浙江省杭州市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷-(含答案)

（杭州）2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末测试-英语试题卷参考答案及评分建议2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷听力材料第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. M: I am sorry I forgot to bring you the photos.W:What a pity! I wanted to show them to the students here.2. W: What do you think we will travel in the future, by train or by plane?M: I hope I can travel by spaceship. It must be exciting.3. M: Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow evening?W:You mean Friday? I won’t be available then. How about the day after to morrow?M: All right.4. W: Did you go to the cinema with Mark last night, Bob?M: We planned to go, but it rained so hard, so we stayed at home. I read a magazine and Mark watched a movie on TV.5. W: Hello, Dale! I’d like to go to Sue’s party. Could yo u help me babysit my brother Bill?M: Sorry, Lisa. I have to do my housework. Have you called Ann yet? She might be free.W: Yes, I called her just now. But she said she would go to a party.M: Oh. It seems you’ll have to wait until your mother comes back.第二节，听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市江干区八年级（上）期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列文本/短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）1. Welcome to Rentalcars. We offer different kinds of cars that can be rented （出租）.（1）There are________ places to rent cars according to the text （文本） .A fiveB fourC threeD two．（2）The Greens will have to pay________ if they rent a medium grade car for 5 days.A ＄360B ＄320C ＄240D ＄200．（3）The main purpose （目的） of the advertisement is to________.A ask people to buy carsB ask people to rent carsC look for excellentdrivers D show new kinds of cars．2. Because of the outbreak （疫情）, many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming （直播的） shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage （舞台） online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream, like Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handicrafts （民间手工艺）, while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. After the outbreak, the 59﹣year﹣old took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses ordinary places as his stage, including his backyardand study room. Apart from singing, Li also teaches viewers （观看者） about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly."Livestreaming has brought this elegant （高雅的） art down to earth." one viewer said. "It gives young people an easier ________to this traditional art and learn more about it." Li has more than 6000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42, 000 views on Bilibili.On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show on the third China Huafu Day （中国华服日）. Performers presented clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties （朝代）. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make﹣up （古代化妆术）.As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.（1）In the second paragraph， the writer mentioned Li Jun in order to________.A to tell young people to learn Peking OperaB ask young people to learn from LiJun C give an example of traditional culture livestreaming D ask young people to enjoy Li Jun's livestreaming．（2）The underlined word "access" in paragraph 3 probably means________.A lessonB classC wayD interest．（3）Which picture shows the structure of the passage？________（4）Livestreaming is a new stage to________ according to this passage.A look for fun during the outbreakB ask questions and get answers directlyC sing and watch easily and freelyD keep traditional culture alive．3. Pigs do it. Mice do it. Dogs Also do it. Kangaroos? No, not so much. Why do some animals shake （抖动）? The short answer is because they are wet. But there's actually more to it than that﹣a lot more.In an article, Andrew Dickerson and others took a look at this strange problem. The scientists wrote down the shaking of 33 animals, of them are five kinds of dogs.It shows that mammals （哺乳动物） can keep stronger by doing their cute little shakes. If they do not shake, animals would have to use up to 20% of their daily energy simply for staying dry. And nearly all furry （毛皮的） mammals shake to help themselves keep dry.Those animals that are similar to kangaroos shake only part of their body. They usually live in dry places where keeping dry isn't very hard. But not all animals shake in the same way, Also some shake less often than others. Smaller animals seem to shake more quickly, 30 shakes per second for a mouse, while bears, tigers and big dogs only about four. In an interesting finding, Dickerson and his team have shown that these animals do the job as well as possible. In each example, the animal shake off about 70% of water in a few seconds. This should all be great to people. It takes us not seconds but minutes to dry our hair.（1）Which animals do not shake much according to the article？________A Pigs.B Mice.C Dogs.D Kangaroos.．（2）If wet animals don't shake， it would take about________of their daily energy to stay dry.A 15%B 20%C 30%D 70%．（3）Small animals shake________than bigger ones according to the study.A more quicklyB more slowlyC more oftenD less often．（4）From the article， we can learn that________.A all the animals need to shake much to keep dryB all the animals shake in the same way every day，C big animals like tigers and bears don't shake at allD animals shake is a way to keep dry but more than that．第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。

八年级英语期末综合练习试题卷(本卷满分120 分)第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题, 每小题2 分，满分10 分)听下面5 段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What should the boy stop having?A. Water.B. Fish.C. French fries.2. How may the woman go to Shanghai?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.3. Who is ill in hospital?A. Lily.B. Lily’s father.C. Lily’s mother.4. What does Emma want to be ?A. A shop assistant.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.5. When was Danny born?A. May 1st.B. March 3rd.C. June 10th.第二节(共10 小题, 每小题2 分，满分20 分)听下面3 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟。

听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第8 三个个小题。

6. What will they do this Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.7. How long will they get there?A. 10-minute bus ride.B. 10-minute walk.C. 10-minute bike ride.8. When will they meet?A. At 10: 00 am.B. At 10: 30 am.C. At 11: 00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第11 三个小题。

2019-2020学年第一学期八年级期末测试-英语试题卷听力材料第一节：听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: Peter, can you come to my house tonight?M: Sorry, Candy. I have to go to the hospital. I am going to see Lucy’s brother. He is ill.2. W: Do you often exercise, Jack?M: Yes, I exercise on Monday, Wednesday and Friday every week.3. W: Sam, you are really tall. Are you the tallest in your family?M: No. I’m taller than my younger sister Mary, but my eld er brother Tom is taller than me. 4. W: Will you take the bus to the party?M: No, my father will drive me there.5. W: Hi, Greg! Should I put some salt into the soup?M: No, you should put some butter.第二节：听下面2段对话和1段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

浙江省杭州市萧山区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Dear parents,We are happy to send you the list of the books for the 2019 Summer Reading Program. All the students in our school will take part in this program.This year, students will be required to read one book from the list. After reading the book, students will have to write an article about it.The books for this year’s summer reading program are:♦Grade 6: The Moon and I by Betsy ByarsThe writer describes her wonderful trip with a black snake.♦Grade 7: My Dog Skip by Willie MorrisA story about a boy and his dog growing up in the countryside.♦Grade 8: Mama's Girl by Veronica ChambersThe true life story of Veronica Chambers trying to connect with her mother.♦Grade 9: My Secret Diary by Jacqueline WilsonA very interesting and exciting story about Jacqueline Wilson's teenage years.We believe that this program is helpful for our students to develop a lifelong interest in reading. We hope that your child will read these books. Thanks for your help with the Summer Reading Program.Sincerely,Parkland Middle School 1．This letter is written by Parkland Middle School to _________.A．book writer. B．students. C．students' parents. D．teachers. 2．Which book was written by Jacqueline Wilson?A．The Moon and I. B．My Dog Skip. C．Mama's Girl. D．My Secret Diary. 3．Parkland Middle School is making the reading program to ______.A．improve students' interest in reading B．make parents care about teenagers' readingC．help students get better grades in exams D．teach students new English wordsWhen I was young, each family worked in our father's store. We started working by doing small jobs like cleaning, tidying shelves and packing, and later graduated （毕业）toserve customers. As we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than living and selling things.One day, I was tidying the toy area. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing an old brown coat, and his hair and shoes were dirty. The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to afford to buy anything. He looked around the toys, picked up some of them, and then carefully put them back.At that time, Dad walked over to the boy. He smiled and asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a birthday present to buy for his brother. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did.After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane, walked up to my dad and said, "How much for this. Sir?“How much do you have?" Dad asked.The little boy held out his hand and opened it. He counted the coins and said, “27 cents. But the price of the toy plane is ---US$3.98!”“That will just about do it. "Dad said softly. Dad's reply still rings in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store. I didn't notice the old coat or the dirty shoes. What I saw was a lovely child with a treasure.4．According to the passage, the little boy ________.A．was under 10 years old. B．was wearing an old grey coat. C．didn’t wear shoes D．has short brown hair5．What does the underlined（划线）sentence mean in the last paragraph?A．The boy couldn't buy the toy.B．The money was not enough to buy the toy.C．The boy could buy the toy with the money.D．The writer's dad didn't want to sell the toy to the boy.6．What do you think of the writer's father?A．Strict. B．Talented. C．Kind. D．Serious. 7．What can we learn from the passage?A．There were eight people in the writer's family. B．The little boy might be from a poor family.C．The work in the store is to sell old clothes. D．The writer didn't like working in his father's store.Eating less meat is becoming more common all over the world. In the US, for example, there is a campaign(活动)called Meatless Mondays. The idea is to have meatless meals every Monday. By the end of 2018, 230 middle and primary schools in the US had joinedthis campaign, according to Southern Weekly. These schools give students a vegetarian breakfast and lunch every Monday.How did Meatless Mondays become part of food culture in the West? The first reason is that it's healthy. Many studies have shown that eating less meat is good for people's health.-Vegetarian diets can make some diseases （疾病），like obesity （肥胖）and heart problems less." scientist Sharon Palmer told CNN. **Even going meatless one day a week can make a difference."But it’s not only about health. A study from Nature found that animal products（制品）create a lot of greenhouse gases. Specifically, they account for 78 percent of total emissions （排放）.If we eat less meat, it will be better for the environment.In March this year, New York Mayor Bill de Blasio said that all public schools in New York City would join the Meatless Mondays campaign. Joining the campaign, he said, will help us stay healthy and keep our planet green for the future.8．What do we know about Meatless Mondays?A．Many students in the US have joined this campaign.B．People who join the campaign will eat meat on Mondays.C．This campaign is becoming popular all over the world.D．It tells us that people eat some meat every day.9．Paragraphs 2-3 mainly talk about________.A．food traditions in the west countries B．how some diseases come from C．how much meat we need to cat each day D．how eating less meat can help us 10．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Eating vegetables is the best way to stay healthy. B．Eating less meat is also popular in the East.C．Students can get good eating habits easily. D．More people are eating less meat.二、补全短文5选5下列短文中有五处需要还原句子。

2019-2020学年第一学期钱塘新区学业水平测试八年级英语第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A1. How many players are living in the old house now?A. 8 players.B. 12 players.C. 21 players.D. 24 players.2. Anna is crazy about the soap operas, which channel will she like best?A. CHANNEL 5B. CHANNEL 4C. CHANNEL 3D. CHANNEL 13. Who is the host of Double Your Money?A. Jordan Baker.B. Michael Webster.C. Jason Oates.D. Sally Malone.4. According to the TV listings, which of the following is WRONG?A. There are five kinds of TV shows on the listings.B. The writer thinks the players lead a difficult life in the old house.C. The guests in The Jordan Baker Show are often famous people.D. Jim, Amanda, Tom, Tracy and Jean are the names of the actors.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. DBCampbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing(缝制) toy bears for sick children for several years. The story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. Seeing sad and lonely kids in the hospital, he told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospital. But his parents said no because with nine children of their own, they don’t have enough money to buy gifts. The little boy didn’t give up. However, he decided to make toy bears by himself.Campbell made his first toy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded models from the Internet and learned how to make a toy bear by watching video online. It took him five hours to finish his first toy bear. He can now make a toy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell”. And he tries to make a toy bear every day in theproject.Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making toy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes he also sells his toy bear online to get money for sick children.Campbell has given away about 1, 300 toy bears so far. Ailish is one of the sick kids in hospital. “It’s like an angel(天使) to me,” Ailish says, “Whenever I see it I see hope.”Campbell’s motto is very simple: “Everyone can do something.” Just as he has said, everyone can do something to help. In this freezing season, let’s bring warmth to those in need, shall we?5. Why does Campbell make toy bears?A. To help someone in need.B. To make pocket money.C. To celebrate Christmas.D. To run the Project 365.6. How long does it take Campbell to make a bear now?A. For 365 days.B. For about an hour.C. For about five hours.D. For a day.7. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.A. the hopeB. the angelC. the toy bearD. the project8. We can know that ________.A. Campbell’s bears are very cheapB. Campbell taught himself to make bearsC. Campbell’s parents disagreed with his projectD. Campbell has 9 brothers and sisters【答案】5. A 6. B 7. C 8. BCLogan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1,000,000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? “I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to try my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next,” says Guleff.Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let’s find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish.To get ready, mix some butter and herbs (香草) together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. And you can also try other butter mix and put it on meat or chicken.To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus (芦笋), salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin-pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (铝箔), and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold(包) the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven. Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!9. What can we learn from Guleff’s words in Paragraph 1?A. He was sure he could win the prize.B. He thought he was the best kid cook.C. He just planned for another competition.D. He was well prepared for the competition.10. Which of the following is at the bottom (底部)?A. The fresh fish.B. The potato pieces.C. The asparagus.D. Some salt.11. Which is the right order to make Pack Fish?a. Put the ingredients on the aluminum foil in order.b. Cut a small potato into pieces.c. Mix some butter and herbs together.d. Fold the aluminum foil into a pack.A. c-b-a-dB. b-a-d-cC. a-d-c-bD. d-b-a-c12. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Pack Fish From a TV Cooking WinnerB. How to Cook Pack Fish in 20 MinutesC. Logan Guleff: The Best Kid CookD. Pack Fish: A Very Healthy Dish【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A 12. ADAmanda Visek is a professor at George Washington University. She studied a program about what makes playing sports fun for kids. The study is very important because many kids stop playing sports around age 13 or 14.The results to study might help figure out what makes sports fun. Then kids might want to play sports longer. The program started by talking with more than 200 people. They were young soccer players, their coaches and their parents. They helped list 81 things that can make sports fun. And they ranked (把...分等级) how important each thing was to their fun of playing organized sport.The results showed some surprises. Trying your best, exercising and getting along with your teammates were in the top 10. Do you know how people always want to know if your team won them? Well, the players ranked‘winning’ as only the 40th most important fun thing. Many kids spend their weekend travelling for sports. They often play in competition. However, they ranked ‘playing in competitions’ at the 58th most important fun thing. They ranked ‘travelling to new places to play’s lower. It was the 71th most important fun thing.Some people think girls like sports just to be with their friends, while boys like to be competitive. The study showed that’s not true. Girls’ and boys’ attitudes (态度) were more similar.So what can we learn from the studies? As Amanda said, “When it comes to organized sports, kids just want to have fun.” Maybe everyone should listen to kids.13. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important fun thing?A. Winning.B. Travelling to new places to play.C. Getting along with teammates.D. Playing in competitions.14. The underlined words “figure out” in Paragraph 2 mean “________” in Chinese.A. 计算出B. 预料到C. 设计出D. 弄清楚15. In which section (板块) of a magazine can you read the passage?A. HistoryB. SportsC. Education.D. Travel【答案】13. C 14. D 15. B第二节下面文章中共有5处需要添加小标题。

杭州市初二英语上册期末模拟试卷及答案杭州市初二英语上册期末模拟试卷及答案即将到来的期末考试之前,应该要去做好怎么样的复习英语工作呢?以下是店铺给你推荐的初二英语上册期末模拟试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!杭州市初二英语上册期末模拟试卷听力部分(25)一、听力测试(共15小题，计25分)(一)听短对话，回答问题，对话读一遍(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the tallest?A. KenB. JohnC. Peter2. Where did Tina go on vacation?A. To London.B. To New York.C. To Pairs.3. What is the girl going to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.B. A Pianist.C. A doctor.4. How often does the woman go to the movies?A. Twice a month.B. Once a monthC. Three time a week5. How does Alice usually go to school?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus(二)听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. When is Adam leaving for Shanghai?A. On October 11thB. on November 11thC. on October 12th7. How is Adam going to get there?A. By train.B. By air.C. By car.8. Where is Judy going for vacation?A. To XiamenB. To ShenzhenC. To Nanjing听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Jennifer was sitting on the bench．‘It's getting(1)'she thought．‘I should go home．'She wanted to know her parents'reactions （反应）when she(2)home after the three days she was missing．It was really dark when she finally got to home's front door．It was different(3) usual．(4)looked after the outside garden for(5)days．It was so strange because her father usually worked hard to keep everything(6)and tidy．She couldn't understand what was going on．She walked into the(7)．First，she went into the kitchen(8)she saw a note written by her father．He said，‘Dear Ellen，here is some coffee．I am looking for her out．'Ellen was her mother，but(9) is she？She went to her parents'room．She saw her there．Her(10)was lying on the bed and was sleeping．Her face looked so tired as if she wasn't asleep for days．Jennifer wanted to wake her up．However，she looked too tired，(11)Jennifer just fell asleep beside her．When Jennifer(12) ，something was different：She wasn't in her mother's room and she wasn't (13)the old clothes she ran away in．She was on her own bed．It felt so good being back home．Suddenly she(14) a voice，‘Are you feeling better now，dear？You know you(15)us all very，very afraid．1. A. early B. late C. warm D. angry2. A. got B. get C. gets D. will get3. A. to B. from C. with D. as4. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody5. A. many B. lots of C. a few D. much6. A. clean B. dirty C. quiet D. busy7. A. school B. room C. house D. library8. A. if B. or C. what D. and9. A. when B. who C. where D. what10. A. mother B. father C. friend D. sister11. A. and B. soC. butD. though （尽管）12. A. got up B. woke up C. put up D. cleaned up13. A. putting on B. dressing C. wearing D. taking14. A. heard B. listened C. sounded D. listened to15. A. had B. told C. made D. gave．二、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）AOne day，a boy found an eagle's （鹰）egg and put it in the nest （窝）of a prairie （草原）chicken．The eagle hatched （孵化）and thought he was a chicken．He grew up doing what prairie chickens do．It was a boring life．Day after day，the eagle grew older．One day，he and his prairie chicken friend saw a beautiful bird soaring （翱翔）in the sky，high above the mountains．"Oh，I wish I could fly like that!" said the eagle．The chicken replied，"Don't give it another thought．That's the strong eagle，and it's theking of all birds．You could never be like him because you are a chicken!" And the eagle neverthought about that．He went on living like a chicken．Even when he died，he thought he was a prairie chicken．My friend，you too are a small eagle．So try your best to fly upon（在…之上）the sky，anddon't listen to the prairie chickens!16.Why did the eagle do the same things as the chicken？______A. He thought himself was a chicken．B. He thought the things were funny．C. The boy asked him to do so．D. The chicken asked him to do so．17.What does the underlined sentence（划线句子）mean in English？______A. Stop thinking like that．B. You should never give up．C. You can have a try．D. Everything may happen．18.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The boy looked after the eagle as his baby．B. The eagle's life with the chicken was interesting．C. The chicken never saw an eagle before．D. The eagle once wanted to fly upon the sky．19.What can you learn from the passage？______A. We should always listen to other's ideas．B. There is something that we can never do．C. It's important for us to choose good friends．D. Don't let others' words affect（影响）your own dream and life．BIf you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing，try the following rules．You can make it．Tell people you are shy．Just let people know that you are a shy kid．When they know that，they'll understand you better．This also helps you feel more relaxed at home when talking with others．Try to smile more．People will think you are friendly and easy to talk to．Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angry looking face．Talk to others first．If you find it hard to do，say something nice about people around you．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those peopleTurn your attention（注意）to somewhere else．Think more about ways to enjoy the party or thegame．Don't worry about your looks or care if（是否）people like you．Reward yourself．Each time after you say "Hi" or smile at someone for the first time，say to yourself "You did it!" or it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice-cream．Keep trying and one day you won't be shy any more when you talk to others．20.How can you make people think you are friendly and easy to talk to？______A. By telling them you are shy．B. By trying to smile more．C. By talking to them first．D. By rewarding yourself．21.What does " Reward" mean in Chinese______A. 奖励B. 惩罚C. 肯定D. 欣赏22.To be more outgoing，we should ______ ．A. tell others you are friendly．B. care our looks and wordsC. keep trying talking to others．D. buy some gifts for ourselvesCWhat will our homes be like in the future？Here are some predictions：◆Do you want to take a shower when you get home？You'll be able to let your smart water heater （热水器）to start heating up when you're on your way home．◆Did I turn off the oven？Did I close the window？Everyone may have a moment like that．But in the future，your home will check these for you．◆In your home of the future，all of your devices（设备）can work together to make your life morecomfortable．When you turn on the lights in the morning，your windows will open at the same time．The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears．◆Your home may have dangers．The hackers （黑客）could open your door and cause a mess （造成麻烦）at your home through your phone or other devices．Your home will tell you about it but you can't arrive in time．So people will have to be careful of their personal information．23.In the future，what can we do on our way home？______A. Take a shower．B. Let the water heater work．C. Keep working．D. Have a look at our smart home devices．24.What will our life be like in the future in smart homes______A. More comfortable．B. Very busy．C. Very safe．D. More boring．25.Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future______A. Your friend．B. Your home．C. The police．D. Your neighbor．26.What can we NOT learn from the passage？______A. There might be dangers about smart homes in the future．B. The hackers might only come into your home through the phone．C. The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out．D. You don't need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future．三、信息匹配（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）Time&Introduction（简介）9：09p．m．，SaturdayFour famous singers，Yang Yuying，Han Lei，Cao Geand Lin Zhixuan，teach children aged 6-13to sing．9：10p．m．，FridaySome famous actors or singers run in buildings．Theyneed to find someone or do something to win the race．9：20p．m．，TuesdayIn the program，one person answers questions and theother one tries to get as many prizes as possible in limiter（有限的）time．The host is Peng Yu．8：20p．m．，SaturdayFive dads are left to look after their kids for 48hours whenmoms leave home．You can see the actor，Jia Nailiangand his daughter Tianxin，thesport player，Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in theprogram．27.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing．What program may he want to watch？______A. Running Man．B. Dad Came Back Season II．C. Master Class．D. Raid the Cage．28.What time can you watch Running Man？______A. At 8：20p．m．B. At 9：08p．m．C. At 9：10p．m．D. At 11：20p．m．29.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season II？______A. Tianxin．B. Cao Ge．C. Peng Yu．D. Han Lei．30.What can you learn from the information above？______A. The children in Master Class are between 6and 10．B. People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends．C. Lin Zhixuan is good at singing．D. You can watch Raid the Cage at 8：20p．m．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.In Britain，people usually begin their talks with weather．For example，they will say"It's a fine day，（51）______（be）it？" "Do you think it will rain？"Many people believe that they are able to tell （52）______the weather will be like．But they never agree （53）______each other．One man may say，"How （54）______（cloud）it is now! It's going to rain．" Another man will （55）______（say），"No，it's going to be fine______（late）．"People always hope the weather they want．For example，when a farmer （57）______（need）water，he looks for something to tell him it's （58）______（rain）．Whena man wants to travel，he is sure the weather will be fine quickly．Now almost everyone （59）______（listen）to the weather report．It doesn't always tell us the weather we want．It only tells us what the weather will be like．But sometimes it makes（60）______（mistake）．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）32.Don't take it too s______． It was just a joke．33.My best friend lent me some money w______thinking twice when I had difficulties．34.Tim's father d_______last week． We all feel so sorry for the sad news．35.Sometimes we should listen to our parents because they have more e_______than we do．36.The teacher asked Linda a question in class． She didn't know the answer and she just s______ her head．37.It's d______for us to leave children under 3at home by themselves． They can't look after themselves．38.It was such a bad day． I w______for the bus at least an hour， but it didn't appear． Finally， I was late for work．39.At the b_______of the new year， people like to make resolutions for the coming year．40.Some people think game shows are m_______． The lives of the performers are made up．41.Internet helps us to get the i______we want the most quickly．六、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.______Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed． Cutdown some of the jobs you need to do each day． Leave time for activities that are relax ing and fun．32．______Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best stat e． If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day． You may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do．33．______Don't rush through your meals． Eat less junk food or fast food． Eat healt hy food instead．34．______Some people are optimistic（乐观的），while others not． Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with t hem and you'll be as happy as them．35．______Find out the best sides from those that are in your mind． Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence．A．Eat well．B． Learn to relax．C． Be calm when facing problems．D． Get to know active people．E． Get a good night's sleep．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.根据下列短语的提示以 What should we do to keep healthy？为题，写一篇 70 词左右的英语小短文．参考词汇：do more exercise， not stay up， have healthy eating habits要求：1．语句通顺，条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写清晰规范；2．文章中不得出现真实的人名地名和校名．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】C【解析】36．B．考查副词．四个选项中A和B是副词；C和D是形容词．early 早；late 晚、迟；warm 温暖；angry 生气．根据下文"I should go home"的意思，她要回家，是因为天晚了．句意：时候不早了．故选B．37．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词get的某种形式．get home回家．根据主句"She wanted to know her parents'reactions"的时态（一般过去时），确定本句用一般过去时．句意：当她回家后，她想知道自己失踪三天后父母的反应．故选A38．D．考查短语as usual．四个选项都是介词（连词）．to到；from 来自；with 和…一起；as 像．根据句中的"usual"，确定选择as．as usual像往常一样．句意：它跟往常不同．39．D．考查不定代词．Everybody每个人；Somebody 某人；Anybody 任何人；Nobody 没有人．句意是：好几天没有人照顾外面的花园了．故选D．40．C．考查形容词及短语a few．many 很多；lots of 很多；a few 几个；much很多．空格后面的days是可数名词复数，应用A，B或C三个选项的形容词或短语修饰．另外，她只失踪了三天，所以，选择a few．句意：好几天没有人照顾外面的花园了．故选C．41．A．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．clean 清楚的；dirty 肮脏的；quiet 安静的；busy 忙的．根据句子前面部分的"because her father usually worked hard"可知句意：真奇怪，因为她们一家很能干，总是把一切弄得既有条理，又整洁．故选A．42．C．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．school 学校；room 房间；house 房子；library 图书馆．根据下文"First，she went into the kitchen"的意思，她首先进入厨房，因此本句是说，她进入房子里面．故选C．43．D．考查连词．四个选项中除了what外都是连词．if 如果；or或者；and 和．根据前后两个句子的关系，它们的动作依次发生，故用and连接．句意：并且看到她父亲写的一张便条．故选D．44．C．考查疑问副词（代词）和特殊疑问句．四个选项都是疑问副词（代词）．when 何时；who 谁；where 何地；what 什么．根据下文"he saw her there"的意思，她在那里发现了母亲．故本句意思是：但是，她在哪里？故选C．45．A．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．mother 母亲；father父亲；friend朋友；sister 姐姐（妹妹）．根据上文"Ellen was her mother"和"She saw her there"所说，她在父母的房间里找到了母亲，因此，本句句意是：她妈妈正在躺在床上睡觉．故选A．46．B．考查连词．四个选项都是连词．and和，又而；so 所以；but 但是；though 虽然．根据上文"she looked too tired"所说，她妈妈看上去很疲惫，因此詹妮弗就在她身边睡了．故选B．47．B．考查一般过去时及短语wake up．四个选项都是动词短语的一般过去式．got up起床；woke up醒来put up张贴，搭建；cleaned up打扫．根据主句"something was different"所说，有些不一样了，这是醒来发现的，故句意是：当她醒来后，发现有些不一样了．故选B．48．C．考查过去时进行时．四个选项都是现在分词．putting on穿上；dressing 给…穿后加人；dress sb．给某人穿衣服；wearing 穿着（的状态）；taking拿走，带走．根据句中的"the old clothes she ran away in"可知，她不再穿着自己逃走时穿的旧衣服，故选C．49．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．heard听到；listened 听；sounded 听起来；listened to听…．根据后面的"‘Are you feeling better now，dear？You know you（50）us all very，very afraid'"可知，这是某人在说话，故句意是：她突然听到一个声音（在说话）．故选A．50．C．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．had有；told告诉；made 使…；gave给．句意：你让我们大家都非常害怕．故选C．【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲了詹妮弗离家出走，三天后她回到家，想知道父母的反应．好几天没有人照顾外面的花园了，她进入厨房，看见一张由爸爸写的便条，妈妈已经好几天没睡觉了，爸爸还在外面寻找她．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】20．A 细节理解题．根据"The eagle hatched （孵化） and thought he was a chicken． He grew up doing what prairie chickens do．"可知，鹰做和鸡一样的事情是因为他认为自己就是鸡．故答案为A．21．A 句意猜测题．根据"The chicken replied，"Don't give it another thought．That's the strong eagle， a nd it's theking of all birds． You could never be like him because you are a chicken!" And t he eagle never thought about that．"的意思"鸡回答说："别再想了．那是强壮的鹰，是所有鸟中的国王．你不可能像他一样，因为你是一只鸡！"老鹰从来没有想过这一点．"可知，此句的意思是不要那么想了．故答案为A．22．D 细节理解题．根据" I wish I could fly like that!" said the eagle．"可知，鹰曾经想在天空飞翔．D项是对的，故答案为D．23．D 细节理解题．根据"So try your best to fly upon（在…之上）the sky， anddon't listen to the prairie chickens!"的意思"所以，尽你最大的努力在天空中飞翔，不要听草原鸡的话！"可知，本文告诉我们不要让别人的话影响你自己的梦想和生活．故答案为D．文章大意：一只小鹰出生在鸡窝里．所以他认为自己是一只鸡，和其它的鸡一样咯咯地叫，在泥土里找食吃，他看到一只鹰在高高的天上飞，希望自己也能像他那样，可是其它的鸡笑话他痴心妄想，所以他抱怨生命的不公，最后死去，还认为自己是一只鸡．你天生是鹰，就要有高远的目标．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．20.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】24．B，细节理解题，Try to smile more． People will think you are friendly and easy to talk to经常笑，人们就会认为你很友善，选择B．25．A，词义猜测题， say to yourself "You did it!" or it could be something bigger， like buying yo urself an ice-cream跟你自己说你可以的，或者给自己买冰激凌，由此可知是奖励自己，选择A．26．C，细节理解题，Keep trying and one day you won't be shy any more when you talk to others．持续锻炼，积极向别人交流，你在和别人交谈时就不会害羞，选择C．文章大意文章主要讲述的是如何使自己和别人说话时不觉得害羞，提出了几个建议，一个是经常笑，表示友好，第二个是经常先和别人说话，第三个是转移注意力，最后是适当的鼓励自己．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．23.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】27．B，细节理解题，You'll be able to let your smart water heater （热水器） to start heating up when you're on your way home在回家的路上，你可以让热水器开始运行，选择B．28．A，细节理解题，all of your devices（设备） can work together to make your life more comfortable在未来，你所有的设备会让你的生活更加舒服，选择A．29．B，细节理解题， The hackers （黑客） could open your door and cause a mess （造成麻烦） at your home through your phone or other devices． Your home will tell you about it but you can't arrive in time黑客可能会破门而入，此时房间会自动告诉你这些事情，选择B．30．B，细节理解题，The hackers （黑客） could open your door and cause a mess （造成麻烦） at your home through your phone or other devices．黑客会通过手机或者其他设备闯进你家，不只是手机，选择B．文章大意文章主要讲述的是有关于未来的事情．未来你的房子会更加的智能化，比如你可以在回家途中打开热水器，房间的灯管会随着太阳光逐渐变强而变小等．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】16．C 细节理解题．由《音乐大师课》下的teach children aged 6-13to sing可各大它是教孩子们唱歌的，所以Tom喜欢唱歌，可以看《音乐大师课》，选C．17．C 细节理解题．由《奔跑吧，兄弟》下的9：10p．m．，Friday可知它的时间是星期五晚上9点10分，所以C正确．18．A 细节理解题．由《爸爸回来了》下的You can see the actor，Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin可知可以看到甜欣，A正确．19．C 推理判断题．由《音乐大师课》下的Four famous singers，Yang Yuying，Han Lei，Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan可知林志炫是歌手，所以他应该是擅长唱歌，选C．本文介绍了四个综艺节目的时间以及内容．这是表格形式的广告类阅读，特别要注意对表格中细节内容的理解，并结合题干，选择正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】isn't【小题2】what【小题3】with【小题4】cloudy【小题5】say【解析】51．答案：isn't．考查反义疑问句．句意：例如，他们会说："今天天气不错，不是吗？"．陈述部分是肯定句，疑问部分用否定形式，由is可知，否定形式用isn't．52．答案：what．考查疑问词．句意"许多人相信他们能够告诉你天气会怎么样"．what…be like？"…怎么样？"，固定搭配．填what．53．答案：with．考查介词．句意"但他们从不互相同意．"．agree with同意…固定搭配．填with．54．答案：cloudy．考查形容词．句意"现在多云！"．这里是感叹句形式．how+形容词+it is！．cloud的形容词是cloudy多云的．55．答案：say．考查动词．句意"另一个男人会说…"．情态动词will后跟动词原形say．56．答案：later．考查副词．句意"以后天气会好的"．这里用副词later修饰句子．意思是"以后"．填later．57．答案：needs．考查动词．句意"例如，当农民需要水的时候，"．主语farmer 农民，单数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用need的第三人称单数needs需要．58．答案：going to rain．考查不定式．句意"当农民需要水的时候，他会找些东西告诉他将要下雨了"．表示将要发生的事情，这里用一般将来时态．结构是be going to．后跟动词原形rain．填going to rain．59．答案：listens．考查动词．句意"现在几乎每个人都听天气预报．"．主语everyone每人，一般现在时态，谓语动词用listen的第三人称单数listens听．60．答案：mistakes．考查名词．句意"但有时也会出错．"．make mistakes出错、犯错．固定搭配．填mistake的复数mistakes．文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍英国人常常以天气作为谈话的开始．许多人希望得到他们想要的天气．比如农民希望下雨．旅行人希望天气快点好起来．现在几乎每人都听天气预报．但是有时候也会不准．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据要求，结合语境，运用正确的语法写出答案．32.【答案】eriously【解析】答案： seriously．根据Don't take it too s--． It was just a joke，可知不要太当真，那只是个玩笑．这里修饰动词用副词形式． seriously，副词，认真地．故填seriously．不要太当真，那只是个玩笑．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．33.【答案】ithout【解析】答案： without．根据My best friend lent me some money w--thinking twice when I had difficulties．可知我的好朋友在我遇到困难时，毫不犹豫地借给了我一些钱．这里without表示无，没有，后面跟动名词形式．故填without．我的好朋友在我遇到困难时，毫不犹豫地借给了我一些钱．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．34.【答案】ied【解析】答案： died．根据Tim's father d_last week． We all feel so sorry for the sad news，可知提姆的父亲上周去世了，我们都为这个不幸的消息感到难过．从last week判断句子使用一般过去时，die，动词，去世．故填died．提姆的父亲上周去世了，我们都为这个不幸的消息感到难过．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．35.【答案】xperience【解析】答案：experience．根据Sometimes we should listen to our parents because they have more e--than we do，可知有时候我们应该听父母的话，因为他们比我们有更多有经验．experience，不可数名词，经验．故填experience．有时候我们应该听父母的话，因为他们比我们有更多有经验．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．36.【答案】hook【解析】答案： shook．根据The teacher asked Linda a question in class． She didn't know the answer and shejust s-- her head．可知老师在课堂上问了琳达一个问题，她不知道答案，她摇了摇头．从didn't know 判断句子使用一般过去时，shake one's head表示摇头．故填shook．老师在课堂上问了琳达一个问题，她不知道答案，她摇了摇头．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．37.【答案】angerous【解析】答案：dangerous．根据It's d--for us to leave children under 3at home by themselves． They can't look aft er themselves，可知把3岁以下的孩子独自留在家里是危险的，他们不能照顾自己．这里放在is后面用形容词形式，dangerous，形容词，危险的．故填dangerous．把3岁以下的孩子独自留在家里是危险的，他们不能照顾自己．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．38.【答案】aited【解析】答案：waited．考查动词．结合语境"真是糟糕的一天．我___至少一个小时的公共汽车，但它没有出现．最后，我上班迟到了．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"等待"，一般过去时态，谓语动词用wait的过去式waited．真是糟糕的一天．我等了至少一个小时的公共汽车，但它没有出现．最后，我上班迟到了．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．39.【答案】eginning【解析】答案：beginning．考查搭配．句意"新年伊始，人们喜欢为来年制定决议．"．根据首字母提示，可知，at the beginning of…"在…之初"．固定搭配．填beginning．新年伊始，人们喜欢为来年制定决议．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．40.【答案】eaningless【解析】答案：meaningless．考查形容词．结合语境"有些人认为游戏节目是___，生活就是舞台．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"毫无意义的"．系表结构．填形容词meaningless．有些人认为游戏节目是毫无意义的，生活就是舞台．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．41.【答案】nformation【解析】答案：information．考查名词．结合语境"互联网帮助我们获得最想要的___．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"信息"．填不可数名词information．互联网帮助我们获得最想要的信息．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．42.【答案】B；E；A；D；C【解析】31．B，配对阅读题， Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day． Leave time for activitie s that are relaxing and fun．少做一点事情，做一些运动和有趣的事情，也就是放松一下，选择B，学会放松．32．E，配对阅读题，Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best state保证充足睡眠有利于保持头脑清醒，由此确定选择E，睡好觉．33．A，配对阅读题，Don't rush through your meals． Eat less junk food or fast food不要狼吞虎咽，不要吃垃圾食品，由此可知选择A，吃好．34．D，配对阅读题， Choose optimistic people as your friends找乐观的人成为朋友，选择D，认识外向的人．35．C，配对阅读题， Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your s elf-confidence如果有自信，你可以解决任何问题，选择C，冷静的处理所有问题31．超负荷工作会使你很累，试着放下手头的工作放松一下．32．充足的睡眠有利于保持清醒的头脑．如果睡得太晚，注意力会不集中．33．不要狼吞虎咽，不要吃垃圾食品，要吃健康的食品．34．有些人乐观，有些人则不是．要多与乐观的人交朋友，这样你也会开心的．35．找到你想法中最好的一部分，要有绝对的自信，相信你可以解决问题．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．43.【答案】What should we do to keep healthy？Health is important to everyone．Do you know how to keep healthy？（引出话题）First，we should do more exercise．Sports can keep us fit．Second，we should have enough sleep．It's good for us to go to bed early and get up early．（高分句型）Third，we should have healthy eating habits．We'd better have more vegetables，and less meat．（高分句型）Finally，we should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time．（保持健康的建议）【解析】高分句型：It's good for us to go to bed early and get up early．早睡早起对我们有好处．这里It's good for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事有好处．We'd better have more vegetables，and less meat．我们最好多吃蔬菜，少吃肉．had better do sth表示最好做某事．文章主要说明如何保持身体健康，重点短语都已经写出，如do more exercise，get up early，not stay up，keep the air fresh，have healthy eating habits写作时运用first、second等表顺序的词，使文章的层次清楚，并且增加了一些内容使文章更通顺，更符合要求．如It's good for…．We'd better……在平时的学习中，要注意点滴积累，这样在写作文时才能灵活运用．。

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）When Jonnie Peacock was five,he was like most small boys from his hometown of Cambridge -- he loved to play sports.However,he nearly (1)when he became very ill with meningitis （脑膜炎）：Jonnie's parents took him to(2).The doctors saved his life, (3)they couldn't save his right leg.He couldn't run around with the other children anymore and he couldn't play(4)，his favorite sport.But the doctors gave him a new,artificial （人造的）(5).He could walk again,but he wanted to do more than that,so he(6)dancing and started doing other sports like (7).His doctors,his friends and his parents were all(8)that he could do so much.Only 18 months(9) he lost his leg,he could run,swim and play football again.Among those sports,he was the most(10)in running then -- most of other children can't run faster than(11).Later in 2010，Jonnie started to(12)a lot.He wanted to go to the London 2012 Paralympics,the Olympic Games for disabled athletes （残疾运动员）.Some of the athletes in the Paralympics can't walk,some can't see at all or can't see very well.But in their sports,they can do(13)special that most people can't.Jonnie Peacock(14)first prize at the London 2012 Paralympic Games when he was only 19 years old.He ran the 100 meters in a time of 1090(15)!1. A. danced B. worked C. died D. slept2. A. cinema B. hotel C. hospital D. school3. A. but B. because C. so D. unless4. A. baseball B. football C. volleyball D. basketball5. A. tooth B. heart C. leg D. hand6. A. grew up B. made up C. took up D. cut up7. A. acting B. drawing C. singing D. swimming8. A. surprised B. angry C. upset D. tired9. A. before B. after C. until D. yet10. A. important B. careful C. popular D. talented11. A. him B. them C. me D. her12. A. relax B. practice C. eat D. drink13. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything14. A. bought B. broke C. dug D. won15. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ABelow is the menu at Coco's Tea Shop.Take a look at it and answer the questions.16.How many kinds of tea does Coco's Tea Shop serve？______A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.17.It's 2：30 p.m..Mike would like a grape juice with a chocolate cake.How much is he goingto pay？______A. ＄70.B. ＄70.C. ＄100.D. ＄130.18.Who can save money on the drink at Coco's Tea Shop？______A. People who make the drink themselves.B. People who take their own bottles to the shop.C. People who buy take away drinks.D. People who live near Coco's Tea Shop.B19.How long did the TV cameras follow the Grant？______A. For about four days.B. For about a week.C. For about a month.D. For about a year.20.How much did the Grants pay for eating out according to the table （图表）？______A. 75 dollars.B. 96 dollars.C. 98 dollars.D. 297 dollars.21.What are Rita and David going to save money for？______A. Children's college education.B. Children's smart clothes.C. Children's expensive meals.D. Children's movie tickets.22.What does the underlined word " It" refer to？______A. The TV show.B. The homemade coffee.C. The last holiday.D. The bus ride.CLucky Boy Who is Paid to Play Eight-year-old James began his first job this year 一as a tester for a toy（玩具）factory.He plays with new toys before anyone else and says what he thinks of them.His reviews （评论）are posted on the Internet so that other children can see them.He doesn't get money,but every month the toy factory pays him in toys!James became a toy tester after winning a competition.Children had to write to the toy factory and say why they should get the job.James worked very hard so that he could win.He wrote a long letter drew some pictures and added a photo of himself dresses as Pierro,his favorite toy character, "James's letter made us excited and moved," said a factory worker."Toy testers need to give us good feedback（反馈）.They also need to think of ways to make the toys better.They even need to come up with ideas for new ones!James is great at all of these things."Before he started his job,James had some speech problems and he was shy.However, "the job has made James more confident （自信）and outgoing," said his mum.His teacher agreed."James is better at talking to people now," he said. "He has also home veryhard-working!He wants to show everyone that he can keep up with both his jobs and his schoolwork."James is a caring and warm-hearted boy.After he got the free toys from the factory,he gave some of them to his primary school.He is also going to give some to the local hospital so that more children can enjoy them.It seems that everyone is benefiting from James's new job.23.Who is Pierro？______A. A factory worker.B. A toy character.C. James's mother.D. James's teacher.24.What is the correct order of the following events？______a.James wrote a letter to the toy factory.b.James sent some toys to his primary school.c.James got free toys from the factory.d.James won a competition of the toy factory.A. a-b-d-c.B. a-c-b-d.C. a-d-c-b.D. c-d-a-b.25.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？______A. How James changed （变化）through this job.B. What kind of schoolwork James did.C. Where James talked to other people about toys.D. Who James worked together with.26.What does the underlined word " benefiting" probably mean？______A. Becoming much taller.B. Getting something truly helpful.C. Becoming more popular.D. Getting something meaningless.D4th May2021It will be Mother's Day on Sunday.When I was little,I needed Mum for lots of things.I couldn't put on my clothes.Now I don't need Mum's help to get dressed.Even Tom （the laziest boy in the world!）can wash clothes by himself.We will both help out at home for the whole day this Sunday.We are going to make a surprise dinner for Mum.I can't wait!6th May 2021What a terrible day!It kept raining.I fell over in the street.I was as wet as a fish!My uniform was dirty!I dropped my homework on the ground.It was quite wet and Miss Lee was angry with me.What's worse,Sam and Jim played by themselves at break and didn't ask me to join in.I felt sad.What a day!7th May 2021I was unhappy and I didn't want to go to school this morning.Mum gave me a big hug.Then she told me a funny story about when I was younger：When I was five,I loved school.One day I put on my uniform and got my schoolbag on a Sunday!I felt much better after talking to Mum and school was OK.9th May 2021Happy Mother's Day!Tom and I made a card for Mum.She loved it.We helped Mum with the housework.Then we made a big meal for her with Dad'shelp.We made Mum's favorite food一Russian soup!It was tiring but wewere happy.Mum said she has the best sons in the world.27.What happened to the writer on May 6th？______A. He finished his homework on the playground.B. He fell over on the street and got wet.C. He got a fish as a birthday gift from Miss Lee.D. He played with Sam and Jim at school.28.How did the writer feel at first on May 7th？______A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Upset.D. Scared.29.What day was 8th May？______A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.D. Sunday.30.The writer's mum wrote about her experience to a friend.Which of the following might beher e-mail？______A.B.C.D.三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）下面文章中有五处（第1-5 题）需要添加小标题。

浙江省杭州市钱塘区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Samuel is reading a TV guide in a magazine.Amazing TV1．When can Samuel listen to music on Channel 1?A．At 6:40 p. m.B．At 6:55 pm.C．At 7:10 p. m.D．At 8:10 p. m.2．Which programme is about the life in the future?A．Music Break B．Space City C．Sports World D．Film: Don’t Go, My Friend!3．How often can Samuel watch the programme Sports World?A．Once an hour.B．Once a week.C．Once a month.D．Once a year.Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they deserved（值的）his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree, waiting and watching.Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he didn’t try to move（移动）the stone away. He passed around the stone with some difficulties and went on his way. Another man riding a bike came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained（抱怨）about the stone in the centre of the road, but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be dark at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt.” The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. To his surprise, under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message, “This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help. ”4．Who put the stone in the middle of the road?A．The rich man.B．The old man.C．The young man.D．The clever man. 5．Why did the man watch behind the tree?A．Because he wanted to know who might fall over the stone.B．Because he wanted to hear what people complained about.C．Because he wanted to find out who came into the town.D．Because he wanted to see who moved the stone away.6．What was the young man like?A．He was hard-working.B．He was busy.C．He waskind-hearted.D．He was lazy.7．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?①The old man passed around the stone difficultly.①The young man got a bag full of money.①The rich man decided to help others in the town.①The young man tried his best to move the stone away.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①Is there something in your community（社区）that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help? If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!V olunteering（奉献）your time is a great way to make a difference in your community.And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked with our parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed — and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!8．What’s the volunteering work according to the passage?A．Doing something that makes yourself better.B．Doing something that you love.C．Doing something that helps people or places.D．Doing something that you want to.9．What does the underlined word “messy” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Dirty.B．Nice.C．Pretty.D．Poor.10．If you like spending time with your pet, what could you do?A．Be a homework helper.B．Collect things for homeless people.C．Walk dogs or play with cats.D．Play games or talk with old people.11．What’s the writer’s purpose（目的）of this passage?A．To introduce the volunteering project.B．To ask kids to work as volunteers. C．To share the experience of volunteering.D．To tell the reasons of being volunteers.School uniforms（校服）are traditional in Britain. About 90 percent of British middle school students wear uniforms. Most people believe that a school uniform can help students pay attention to schoolwork. But some schools in Britain and other countries are starting to drop（放弃）the traditional uniforms.An Australian school has decided to drop its traditional school uniform, hoping new sportswear will encourage（促进）students to take part in more activities. School headmaster Elisabeth Lenders said the uniform change had been in the works for several years. “We decided that in 2018-2019,” she said. “The importance is clear: to make young people live happy, healthy lives.”Ms Lenders said World Health Organization research reported 90 percent of young Australians were not getting enough activity they needed in order to lead a healthy life. As well as the new uniform, she said the school would change timetables to make sure there would be chances for students to take part in physical activity every day.And this Australian school had made an online survey among students and parents about the uniform change. Tara, mother of Ava in Year 7, said it was a great move from the school. “These are the challenges of our time, and we want young people to think about them, ” she said. “It is bigger than just throwing out the old uniform. It’s about what the role of education is about. And for me it’s helping young people to live a happy and healthy life. ”12．What do most people in Britain think of traditional school uniforms?A．They are good for students’ studies.B．They help students look smart. C．They lead students to a healthy life.D．They make student interested in sports. 13．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to （指代）?A．The physical activity.B．The healthy life.C．The school timetable.D．The uniform change.14．Who is Tara in the last paragraph?A．A headmaster.B．A student.C．A parent.D．A reporter. 15．What can we learn from Tara’s opinions?A．She hated the uniform change.B．She didn’t mind the uniform change. C．She didn’t care about the uniform change.D．She agreed on the uniform change.二、阅读还原6选5How do you feel when you go to a birthday party? What about making a speech in front of the class? Do you get really shy? If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it!______16______There is no need to hide（隐藏）it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease（自在）in talks.______17______When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings, too. And most people will stay away from an angry-looking person.______18______If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you._______19_______Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste（浪费）time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not._______20_______Meet friends who have the same hobby as you. Introduce yourself to everyone when you take your first club meeting to meet new people and start a fun conversation.A．Learn to be a good talker.B．Be kind to yourself.C．Get your attention elsewhere.D．Tell people you’re shy.E．Try to smile more.F．Join a school club.三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。