最新(牛津译林版)七年级英语下册unit1重点短语归纳
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新牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1 短语Welcome to the unit1.live in a palace / next to a restaurant住在宫殿里/餐馆隔壁*next to与…紧邻的,靠近的→ Who sits next to you?谁坐在你旁边?→ Jim’s classroom is next to ours.吉姆的教室在我们的隔壁.2.the biggest on e最大的那家*young → younger → youngest*small → smaller → smallest3.learn about homes in different countries了解不同国家的家4.countries and capitals国家和首都5.the capital of ………的首都6.the UK, the USA这两个国名前加theReading7.homes around the world世界各地的家8.live in a town 15 miles from London住在离伦敦15英里的一个城镇里9.enjoy a cup of tea in the kitchen在厨房喝茶10.have fun with my dog(s)跟我的狗玩耍11.in the centre of Moscow在莫斯科市中心12.on the seventh floor在七楼13.have a nice living room有一个漂亮的客厅14.after dinner/having dinner在晚饭后15.share sth. with sb.和……分享……→ My sister and I share a bedroom.= I share the bedroom with my sister.16.list en to music in bed在床上听音乐17.like the balcony best最爱阳台18.look out at the beach and the sea往外看着沙滩和海*look out 向外看/ 小心=be careful→ She walked to the window and looked out, but saw nothing.→ Look out! Here comes the car.小心!汽车来了!look out of向…外看→ Don’t look out of the window in class!上课时不要朝窗子外面看.see the sea from the bedroom windows从卧室的窗子看见海19.the b est place to chat聊天的好地方*动词不定式做定语→ I have a lot of homework to do today.今天我有许多作业要做.→ Would you like something to eat?你想要吃什么吗?20.in most homes在大部分家庭里21.cook me als做饭22.have her own bedroom=have a bedroom of he rown 有她自己的卧室23.cha t with friends on the balcony和朋友在阳台上聊天Grammar24.be 1,815 feet tall高1,815英尺25.There be sb doing sth有某人在做某事26.be 91,000 square metres in size=have an areaof…面积上有91000平方米27.over/more than超过28.the first to come to school第一个来学校的Integrated Skills & Study skills29.make videos / watch the video拍/看录像30.send it to Simon把它寄给Simon31.be (really) different from(真的)与…….不同→ My bag is different from hers. = My bag and her bag are different32.be full of=be filled with充满了,布满了33.look big and comfortable看起来又大又舒服34.have a bedroom o f my own= have my ownbedroom 有我自己的卧室35.Who’s calling? = Who’s that? = Who’s speaking?请问是谁?36.May I speak to Daniel please?我可以跟Daniel通话吗?37.This is Simon (speaking).我是Simon。
译林版牛津英语七年级下册全册Unit1单元知识点及语法归纳七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes一、重点词组、句型1、Would you like to live in the palace, Eddie? 埃迪,你想住宫殿里吗?①Would you like sth? 肯定回答: Yes, please. 否定回答: No, thanks.②Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答:I’d like/love to, but…2、There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do。
There are lots of things ___________(see)in Beijing..③表示有某人正在做某事,用there be sb doing sth.。
On game shows, there are always famous people___________(talk) about their lives.3、I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用farMy home is __________________from the school.My home is 5 kilometres ___________from the school. A. away B. far C.close D. next to4. have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心have(has/had) fun= have(has/had) a good time= enjoy(enjoyed) onself(myself/yourself/youselves……)5、I also have a bedroom of my own. =I also have my own bedroom. 我也有自己的房间。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点复习1.next to在...旁2.in the centre of在...的中心3.share sth with sb与某人合用某物4.square metre平方米5.in size在大小方面6.have an area of有...的面积7.be full of满是8.of one’s own属于某人自己的9.some day将来有一天10.take a message传个话,捎个口信11.call sb back回电话12.at the foot of在....脚下13.I’d like t o live next to a restaurant. 我想住在一个餐厅的旁边。
14.Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? 东京是日本的首都吗?15.I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
16.I share a bedroom with my sister. 我和妹妹合用一间卧室。
17.The CN Tower is 1815 feet tall. 加拿大国家电视塔高1815英尺。
18.Women’s Day is on the eighth of March. 妇女节是在3月8日。
19.He is always the first to come to school in our class. 在我们班他总是第一个到校。
20.May I speak to Daniel,please? 我可以和丹尼尔通话吗?21.Sorry,he’s not at home. 对不起,他不在家。
22.Who’s speaking,please? 请问你是哪位?23.This is Simon. 我是西蒙。
24.Can I take a message? 要我传个话吗?25.Can you ask him to call me back? 你能叫他给我回电话吗?26.I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. 我想要邀请我的朋友们在周末来和我一起看电影。
牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 1 知识清单【知识点梳理】1.dream:vt.“做梦”。
dream about/of (doing) sth.“梦想/梦见做某事”。
e true“实现”。
Eg:My dream will e true soon.“我的梦想将会实现。
”2.would like“想要”= want。
would like sth.“想要某物”。
would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。
would like sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。
3.next to:“在……的旁边;紧靠;与……相邻”= close to/beside/by。
4.in town“在城镇”。
in the town“在一个镇上”。
5.one/itone:“一个”,指代同一类事物中的一个,用来代替可数名词单数。
it:“它”,指代同一个事物,可以代替可数名词单数或者不可数名词。
6.country:“国家”;“农村,乡村”。
in the country“在乡下”。
7.be from = e from“来自”。
8.the capital of + 表示国家或者省的词“……的首都/省会”。
9.“基数词+ mile(s) + from sp.”表示“离某地多少英里”。
→提问:how far。
10.family:“家人”(表示复数概念,谓语用复数形式);“家庭”(表示单数概念,谓语用第三人称单数形式)。
11.have fun“玩得高兴”= have a good/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneself = play happily。
have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。
12.in the centre of“在……中心”。
13.share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。
share out“分配;分光”。
share in“分担”。
14.in bed“卧床,躺在床上”。
牛津译林版七年级下册英语Unit1-Unit8各单元语法知识点复习提纲详细版Unit1 Dream homes【重点词汇】1. shareshare作及物动词,意为“分享”。
常用结构:share sth. with sb.意为“和某人合用某物;和某人分享某物”。
如:I'm afraid you have to share a table with others.我恐怕你得和别人合用一张桌子。
I often share my snacks with my classmates.我经常和同学分享零食。
2. dreamdream作名词时,意为“梦,梦想”;作形容词时,意为“理想的,不切实际的”;作动词时,意为“做梦”,常用于结构:dream of/about...(梦到……)或dream of/ about doing sth.梦想做某事。
如:Millie has a dream to have a big house米莉梦想拥有一幢大房子My dream house is a house with a big garden.我梦寐以求的房子是一幢带有大花园的房子。
I dreamed of my English teacher last night.我昨晚梦到了我的英语老师Amy dreams of being a singer when she grows up.埃米梦想长大后成为一名歌手。
3. ownown作形容词.意为“自己的,属于自己的”,常和形容词性物主代词连用,构成短语of one's own,表示“属于某人自己的”,on one's own = alone,意为“独自地”。
own作动词时,表示“拥有”。
如:I have my own computer我有属于我自己的电脑。
That's a car of her own.那是她自己的汽车。
He lives on his own.他一个人生活。
1.palace n. 皇宫,宫殿a)固定搭配:palace museum 故宫博物院b)例句:The Buckingham Palace is the Queen's official residence in London.(白金汉宫是伦敦女王的官邸。
)2.next to prep. 紧邻,在……近旁a)固定搭配:next to sb./sth. 紧邻某人/某物b)例句:The park is next to my house. (公园紧邻我的房子。
)3.town n. 镇,城镇a)固定搭配:a small town 小镇b)例句:I grew up in a small town in France. (我在法国的一个小镇长大。
)4.Canada n. 加拿大a)例句:Canada is a large country in North America. (加拿大是北美的一个大国。
)5.France n. 法国a)例句:The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in France. (埃菲尔铁塔是法国的著名地标。
)6.Japan n. 日本a)例句:Cherry blossoms are a symbol of spring in Japan. (樱花是日本的春天象征。
)7.Russia n. 俄罗斯a)例句:The Kremlin is located in the heart of Moscow, Russia. (克里姆林宫位于俄罗斯莫斯科的中心。
) abbr. (=United Kingdom) 英国a)例句:The UK is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, andNorthern Ireland. (英国由四个国家组成:英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。
)9.London n. 伦敦a)例句:London is the capital city of the UK. (伦敦是英国的首都。
译林牛津英语7B Unit 1welcome to the unit基础知识梳理:1.【课文原句】Dream homes 梦想家园Dream 的用法:(1)名词,梦,梦想(复数)dream s (AB)即时练习:我的梦想是做一个医生。
My dream is to be a doctor.(2)动词,做梦,梦见,梦想。
第三人称单数形式dreams,现在分词dreaming其固定搭配为:dream of / about做梦,梦见, 向往dream of / about sth. /doing sth.即时练习:我经常梦想我的爷爷。
I often dream of my grandfather .他常梦见在天上飞。
He often dreams of flying in the sky .(可以不要用,超范围了)★family 家庭家人My family is (be) a big one. My family are watching (watch) TV now.2.【课文原句】(AB)Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?(1)palace 名词,意思是宫殿▲易混单词place,意思是地方(意义不大,可以不用)与其相关的名称有the Palace Mu seum 故宫the Summer Palace颐和园(2)Would like 相当于动词want“想要做某事”的两种表达方式①want to do sth ②would like to do即时练习:我想有一个靠海的大房子。
I want to have a big house near the sea.= I would like to have a big house near the sea.3)Would you like用来委婉征询对方的意见。
---Would you like a cup of tea? 肯定回答:Yes, please.否定回答:No, thanks.---Would you like to come with me?”肯定回答:Yes, I'd love to. 否定回答:I'd love to, but 或I'm afraid I can't.3.【课文原句】Which ( restaurant) is your favouri te? 同义句Which (restaurant) do you like best?即时练习:你最喜欢哪个城市?Which is your favourite city? = Which city do you like best?我最喜欢的食物是面包。
7A Unit1 知识归纳与拓展【词汇解析】1.gradegrade作名词,意为“年级”。
指年级时,多以短语形式出现:“Grade+基数词”,首字母要大写。
如:八年级Grade Eight/Grade 8。
也可用“the+序数词+grade”。
另外,grade还有“成绩”的意思。
M y brother is in Grade Two.=My brother is in the second grade.我弟弟上二年级。
All the students get good grades.所有的学生都获得了好成绩。
2.be good at(doing)sth.be good at(doing)sth.意为“擅长(做)某事”。
at是介词,后接名词或动词一ing形式。
Is your sister good at:dancing? 你姐姐擅长跳舞吗?3.swimmingswimming作名词,意为“游泳;游泳运动”。
其构成是由动词swim双写最后一个辅音字母,然后加上后缀一ing变来的。
许多动词都可以变成一ing形式作名词使用。
Tom likes running.汤姆喜欢跑步。
Jerry and Mary like singing.杰瑞和玛丽喜欢唱歌。
Reading is good for students.阅读对学生们有益。
4.ageage为名词,意思是“年龄”,如果指多少岁,可以用“基数词+year(s)+old”。
His age is 12.他12岁了。
He is twelve years old.他12岁了。
What is the age of the bridge? 这座桥有多久的历史了?5.everyoneeveryone为代词,意为“每人,人人”,作主语时,谓语动词必须用单数形式。
everyone 是一个词,只用来指人,后面不能跟介词of;every one是两个词,既可用来指人,也可用来指物,后面可跟介词of。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点复习总结一、重点单词1.宫殿2.在---近旁3.城镇4.国家5.加拿大6.法国7.日本8.英国9.俄罗斯10.首都11.伦敦12.花园13.公寓14.英里15.中心16.分享17.卧室18.书房19.浴室20.阳台21.餐厅22.海滩23.大海24.零25.百26.千27.百万28.十亿29.英尺30.米31.平方的32.面积33.超过34.叉子35.冰箱36.刀37.台灯38.沙发39.淋浴40.录像41.总有一天42.也许43.消息44.双的45.机器46.地,田47.邀请48.停留49.与某人分享某物50.满是----51.属于某人自己的52.捎个口信53.在---脚下54.回电话55.足球场56.家庭影院二、重点词组1.想要做某事2.居住在一家餐馆的隔壁3.最大的那一个4.-----的首都5.全世界6.住在离北京1英里的镇子上7.居住在远离北京的镇子上8.住在北京中心的一所公寓里9.品尝一杯茶10.和---玩的开心11.居住在第九楼12.与某人分享某物13.在床上听音乐14.有我自己的卧室15.向外看-----16.朝-----外面看17.是做某事最好的地方18.五百名学生19.其中五百名学生20.数百名学生21.10英尺高22.20平方米23.有个-----面积24.是第一个到达学校的人25.在1980年26.在二十世纪八十年代27.在他三十多岁时28.制作一个----录像29.真的不同于----30.充满了-----31.希望做某事32.某一天参观你的家33.接电话34.我可以和---通话吗?35.捎个口信36.要求某人(不)做某事37.回电话给----38.我的新电话号码39.轮流做某事40.我的梦想之家41.邀请某人做某事42.在----脚下43.一个家庭影院44.足够的食物45.足够的大46.在周末和我一起看电影47.它棒级了!48.在-----花费更多的时间三、重点句子1.他想要居住在我家的隔壁。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳<重要短语>1.live in a palace 住在一个宫殿里2.the capital of.. .的首都3. share sth. with sb.与某人合用/分享某物4.in size 在尺寸上5. be full of 满是6. some day 将来有一天,总有一天7. call sb. back 回电话8.next to 紧邻,在...近旁9. in the centre of 在...的中心10.look out at 向外眺望11.be different from 与...与众不同12. of one’s own 属于某人自己的13.take a message 传个话,捎个口信14.at the foot of 在...的脚下<重要句型>1.--Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?埃迪,你想住宫殿吗?--No. I’d like to live ne xt to a restaurant.不。
我想住在饭店旁边。
2.Is Tokyo the capital of Japan ?东京是日本的首都吗?3.I always have fun with my dog there.我总是和我的狗在那里玩得很开心。
4.I share a bedroom with my sister.我和妹妹同住一间卧室。
5.I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那儿,向外眺望海滩和大海。
6.Hello. May I speak to Daniel, please?您好。
我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗?7.--Who is speaking, please? 请问你是谁?--This is Simon. 我是西蒙。
七年级下英语Unit1知识点(译林版)【词形转换】wood n.–wooden adj.child n.–children pron.quiet adj.—quietly adv.quite adv.相当地≠quiet adj.安静的print v.–printer n.worry v.担心–worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much–more—mostown(adj./v.)→owner(n.)Britain n.不列颠—British adj.不列颠的France n.法国–French n.法语adj.法国的Japan n.日本—Japanese n.adj.日本的Russia n.俄罗斯—Russian n.俄语、俄罗斯人adj.俄罗斯的【词汇】1.国家、人民、语言Country People(pl.)LanguageChina Chinese ChineseThe UK the English/Englishmen EnglishThe USAAmericans EnglishRussia RussiansRussianFrance the French/Frenchmen FrenchAustralia Australians EnglishCanada Canadians English/FrenchJapan Japanese Japanese2.capitalThe capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of……e.g.Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing.3.own(adj.自己的/v.拥有)→owner(n.)主人I have my own bedroom.=I have a bedroom of my own.e.g.I see with my own eyes.Who’s the owner of this pen?=Who owns this pen?4.fun n.乐趣,不可数名词I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun.5.most(1)most+名词;adj.“大多数的”:most homesMost girl students like wearing skirts.(2)most of+the/(形)物主代词(his/their)/指示代词(these/those)+pl./〖u〗most of+us/you/themMost of the students would like to stay.I spend most of my free time playing football.Most of them think English is very important.(3)adv.“最”:like sth mostI like playing basketball most.6.beside=next toI’d like to live next to a restaurant.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.【词组】1.I’d like to live next to a restaurant.①would like sth.=want sthwould like to do sth=want to do sthWould you like some water?=Do you want some water?Yes,please./No,thanks.Would you like to go with us?Yes,I’d love/like to.Good idea.All right./I’d like to,but…②next to=besidee.g.Tom’s house is next to mine.Jack wants to sit next to me.2.Learn about homes in different countries.①learn about学习有关…的知识I want to learn more about the world.②learn from向…学习We should help each other and learn from each other.③different→same;be different from→be the same asin different classes in the same classIt’s really different from the flats in Beijing.④be different frome.g.Your pen is different from mine.City life is very different from Country life.⑤different(adj.)→difference(n.)the difference between…and…e.g.There are many differences between English and Chinese Names.3.We sit on the big floor cushions and look out at the beach and the sea.look out(of…)at…=see…from…Look out!=Be careful!=Take care!当心/小心e.g.Don’t look out of the window in class.look at/look around/look for/look like/look forward to/look after/look up 4.I share a bedroom with my sister.share sth with sbe.g.The boy shared his toy with other childrenshare in sthe.g.We should share in our sorrows as well as joys.5.Simon wrote down the meaning of some of the words.①write+n.+down=write down+n.write it/them downe.g.Can you write down the words on your book?=Can you write the words on your book?OK,I’ll write them down.②meaning(n.)→mean(v.)e.g.What’s the meaning of“quick?=What does“quick”mean?6.ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事Can you ask him to call me back?否定结构有:ask sb not to do sth类似的结构有:tell sb to do sth7.be full of…充满…Your garden is full of flowers.The room is full of smoke.My grandmother visited my home with a basket full of vegetables.8.have an area of…=…in area(size)Red Square in Moscow is about91,000square metres in size.France has an area of over260,000square miles.=France is260,000square miles in area.【语法】(一)Cardinal numbers基数A.基数词的写法:⑴“几十几”十位和个位之间用“—”。
新牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit 1 重点短语句型Unit 1 Key Phrases and Sentence Structures1.___。
This means living in a palace or living next to a ___。
For example。
"Who sits next to you?" or "Jim's classroom is nextto ours."2.___ comparing sizes。
we use "young," "younger," and "youngest" for people。
and "small," "smaller," and "smallest" for objects.3.___ countries.4.___ cities.5.The capital of。
This refers to the capital city of a specific country.6.The UK。
the USA。
When referring to these two countries。
we add "the" before the country name.Reading7.Homes around the world。
This refers to the different typesof homes found in us parts of the world.8.Live in a town 15 miles from London。
This means living ina town that is 15 miles away from London.9.Enjoy a cup of tea in the kitchen。
译林版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点笔记全文共5篇示例,供读者参考unit1 can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak english 说英语4. english club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. —can you draw? 你会画画吗?—yes, i can./no, i can’t. 是的,我会。
/不,我不会。
2. —what club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—i want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. you can join the english club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
Unit 1 Dream homesReading重点单词1. mile n. 英里It’s less than a mile from here to the train station.从这儿到火车站不到一英里。
mile 是可数名词,复数miles。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行,始于足下。
2. garden n. 花园,果园Mary’s father is watering flowers in the garden.拓展:garden v. 从事园艺活动联想:gardener n. 园丁,园林工人3. flat n. 公寓,套房She wants to buy a flat close to her office.她想买一套离她的办公室近的公寓。
注意:flat多用于英式英语中,apartment多用于美式英语。
拓展:flat adj. 平坦的;扁平的4. centre n. 中心The tree is in the centre of the yard.那棵树在院子中央。
短语:city centre 市中心in the centre of... 在……的中心近义:middle n. 中间;中央拓展:centre n. 核心;焦点;集中地5. share vt. 合用;分享The young couple share the housework.这对年轻夫妇分担家务。
结构:share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物谚语:Joy shared with others is more enjoyed.与人同乐,其乐无穷。
6. bedroom n. 卧室Emma is cleaning her bedroom now.7. own adj. 自己的I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看见这件事的。
【聚焦中考】:Unit1 必考知识点汇编考点一:日常交际用语,would like的用法—Would like to live in a palace, Eddie?艾迪,你想要住在一个宫殿里吗?—I’d like to live next to a restaurant. 我想住在饭店旁边。
〔教材第6页〕➢中考链接1. (2021 •梅州中考) —Would you like to go out to play basketball with me?—_____, but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love toD. You’re right【答案】C【解析】此题考察日常交际用语。
Would you like to do sth? 表示委婉地提出邀请,肯定答复常用Yes, I’d like / love to.;否认答复常用I’d like / love to, but...,应选C。
2. (2021 •铜仁中考) Would you like _______(park) your car here?【答案】to park【解析】would like后接名词,代词或动词不定式,答案为to park。
考点二:one的用法The biggest one in the fifth street.第五大街上最大的一家。
〔教材第6页〕➢中考链接1. (2021 •常州中考) —Have you got any books on English grammar? Iwant to borrow_____.—Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. oneB. i tC. someD. that【答案】A【解析】此题考察词义辨析。