高中英语必修三Unit1_Festivals_around_the_worldppt课件
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高一Unit 1《Festivals around theworld》教案人教版高一Unit1《Festivalsaroundtheworld》教案人教版本单元为人教版《高中英语》(NSEc)必修模块3Unit1.Festivalsaroundtheworld.本单元的中心话题是“谈论世界各地的节日”,该阅读课Reading:APioneerForAllPeople。
是本单元第一课时,内容涉及到各国的节日名称,时间,方式和原因,使学生了解不同国家的文化和风俗。
以独立的内容块进行叙述。
的结构特点是平行并列。
针对内容和结构的特点,本课以培养学生阅读比较信息和归纳信息的能力为主,分别将获取的信息通过列表比较,图片匹配,问答游戏等方式,进行比较,使学生找到各国节日庆祝方式的相同和不同之处,归纳总结各国节日产生的原因,推理出人们到对节日的态度,探究到节日是人类对生活怀有美好祝福的心理,是生命的传承实践,从而提高学生跨文化交际的能力和意识。
教学目标知识与技能目标:Thestudentswillbeableto.identifythedifferentfestivalsbycomparingtheinf ormationaboutcelebrations.2.explainthereasonwhythefestivalscomeintobeingbyfin dingoutthesimilaritiesanddifferences.3.describetheirfavoritefestivalsbyusingthelanguagef romthetext.教学重点和难点)为全体学生进行有效性阅读策略的指导,包括语篇分析、猜测词义,逻辑推理、归纳概括等技巧。
2)通过比较信息,归纳总结各国节日产生的原因,推理出人们到对节日的态度和节日的意义。
教学过程教学步骤教学活动设计意图Pre-reading:Step1.Brainstorm:motivatetheSsbyaskingsomequestions.Q1:Doyouanyfestivalsaroundtheworld?Step2.matchthecelebrationwiththefestivals.Q2:DoyouknowhowpeoplecelebratetheseFestivals?Doaquiz.Step2.DiscussionSsdiscussthefollowingquestionsQ1:Howdotheycomeintobeing?Q2:whatdotheyhaveincommon?Andwhataretheredifference amongthem?问题引发了学生的思考,调动学生的已知,将学生的思维活动引导到课文主题上来。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldFESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONSFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.Festivals of the deadSome festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who migh t return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Hallo ween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’homes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flow ers and fruit, and will get together to have meals.Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakesSpring FestivalsThe most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades , dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and newlife . Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.。
Unit1 Festivals around the world语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握本单元重点语法----情态动词,并能熟练应用情态动词相关语法解决相应的语法练习一、重点语法:情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。
本单元学习情态动词的用法。
1.may 与might的用法2. can与could的用法…3. will与would的用法4.shall与should的用法5. must, may (might) 和can表示“推测”的用法6.should与ought to用法;7.need与dare用法ed to与would用法例1.(2019北京卷27.)________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should解析:本题考察的是情态动词基本意义辨析。
can能够,可能;must必须,一定;非得;shall将要;:should应该;句意:我可以和你谈谈吗?不会花很多时间的。
根据句意可知本题使用Can I…?表示询问对方是否允许。
如:Can I use your dictionary? 我可以使用你的字典吗?答案:A。
例2.(2019大纲卷)30. Although you _____ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheapplace to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can解析:should应该,竟然;need需要;must必须,一定;非得,偏偏;can能够,可能,有时会…;根据句意“尽管你有时可能会在伦敦找到便宜货,但总得说来那不是一个购物的便宜的地方。