虚拟语气用法总结(完整)
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虚拟语气用法总结(完整)
if+主语+had+过去分词+其他+主语+should/would/could/might+have+过去分词+其他
例:
1.XXX,XXX如果我知道你要来,我就会准备些食物的。(事实:我不知道)
2.XXX,XXX.如果我当时研究更努力些,我就能通过考试了。(事实:我没有用功研究)
3、表示与将来事实相反的情况:
if+主语+were/should+动词原形+其他+主语+would/could/might+动词原形+其他
例:
1.IfIwereyou,XXX.如果我是你,我不会那样做。(将来:我不可能成为你)
2.XXX,XXX.如果下雨了,带上这把伞。(将来:不一定会下雨)
1.If I had arrived earlier。I would have been able to meet her。(Fact: I arrived late) 2.If he had XXX my advice。he would not have made such a
mistake。(Fact: He didn't listen to me)
3.If he were to come here tomorrow。I would talk to him。(Fact: It's XXX he will come)
In expressing ns。orders。requests。etc。the subjunctive
mood is often used in the object clause。with the verb in the form
of "should + infinitive," which can be omitted.
Other uses of XXX:
1.The subjunctive mood is used in the object clause after
"wish" to express a XXX fact。with the verb in the past tense.
Some paragraphs have been deleted as they were not relevant
to the topic。
In summary。XXX。It is often used in XXX "wish." When
expressing ns。orders。or requests。the verb can be in the form
of "should + infinitive."