大学英语全新版听说教程第四册答案
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全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册 unit1 Part B T ext Exercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.a Exercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. F. 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T Part C 1. c 2. d 3. c 4. a 5. b Part D green: sign of life and of hope blue: color of the sky and the sea orange: color of health and strength red: color of danger and bravery; of passion and love purple: color of royalty an power indigo: color of silence rainbow: sign of hope for tomorrow 全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 2 Part B T ext Exercise 1: 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. a Exercise 2: (omi ed) Part C Americans move about a great deal at par es. ...as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room... you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to his feet si ng becomes sta c introduce themselves dri around a room you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you merely nod and smile she extends it just nods and greets her Part D In In Japan, Japan, Japan, you you you should should should hold hold hold a a a business business business with with with both both both hands hands hands and and and read read read the the the name name name and and and the the the job job job tle tle carefully. so do not hold the card with one hand and put it into your pocket without reading it. In Mexico, it is usual for men to touch each other in a friendly way and it is considered unfriendly if you move away when you are touched. IN Korea, eye contact means sincerity and respect to the speaker. In China, you should avoid cri cizing people, otherwise you will embarrass them. Kate pretended to cri cize her Chinese business partner with the inten on of amusing him. In China, you should avoid confronta on with people. People in Scotland and Wales will be offended if you call them English. It is because England is not one part of the United Kingdom. Rob doses not like to be touched and stared at. English people tend to look away when talking to each other. 全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 3 Part B T ext Exercise 1: radio/TV celebra ons/world a weekly column/Daily Star can't afford couple/hundred eighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a car considered/mature/boys Turkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal. Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.T Part C 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F Part D The reasons why boundaries between countries are fading. fading fading of of of boundaries boundaries boundaries of of of class class class and and and caste caste caste in in in socie es/relaxa on socie es/relaxa on socie es/relaxa on of of of immigra on immigra on immigra on laws laws laws in in in many many coun es/freedom for people to convert to other religions/birth of the Internet They are Chris anity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam. 21 or more. The adop on and circula on of the single currency, the euro. 全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 4 Part B T ext Exercise 1: put the OHP on the table press the bu ons in and li this part up un l it snaps into place turn the OHP round so the head is facing towards the screen or a white wall plug it in switch it on place the transparency on the stage move the flap up or down to raise or lower the image turn the wheel to make the image sharp Exercise 2: place the OHP about 2 meters from the wall or screen a screen works be er than a wall leave the OHP switched on when using it and place a piece of paper over the glass Part C in the address book or contact list "CCs" stands stands for for for copies copies of a m essage. message. message. when you want other when you want other people to get copies of t he the same email message, you send them "CCs". you can copy sentences and paste them in other places you can run the spell checker you double click the word an type the new word over it. 全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 5 Part B T ext Exercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C Exercise 2: Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with be er memories. Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words and numbers are stored in the le -hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side. Thirdly, Thirdly, unusual unusual experiences experiences can can can produce produce produce chemicals chemicals chemicals such such as adrenaline adrenaline in in our body which can boost memory. Fourthly, Fourthly, how how how well well well we we remember remember something something something is is also also affected affected affected by by the context context in in which which we we we learn learn about it. Finally, the more o en you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don't, you lose it. Part C Four Because Australia is shaped a bit like a dog. Break it into smaller ones and then think of what the numbers remind us of. Try to follow the direc ons in our mind. Try to build them into a story. Part D 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T 。
大学英语新标准视听说教程4 答案we learn 全新版大学进阶英语视听说教程4答案(最全最新)Unit 2 ConsumerismWarm UpAnswer the questions:last thing I bought was a packet of instant noodles. This bag ofinstant noodles is made in China.2. I think it is mostly good.Listening and Speaking/Lesson AListening:A. Listening for gist:1. A scientist who is calling for a change in our shopping habits.2. Some of the ways that our purchasing preferences are hurting theenvironment.B. Listening for details:away 2% trash. Repair reuse recycle.billion 95 80. bike walk. 250 twentyfive thousand disease.eat meat.Listening and Speaking/Lesson BListening1:A. New words andexxxxxpressions:B. Pre-listening task:C. Listening comprehension1:our stuff comes from.of the products we buy are made or grown somewhere else.C. Listening comprehension2:statistics designed electronics resources African diamondsListening2:A. Listening for gist: 一二四B. Listening for details:twelve fires a dollar% millionVideoBefore You WatchAbout the video:Vocabulary matching: Global warming fossil fuels greenhouse gases carbon footprintWhile You Watch:A. Watch the video:左:water water右:waste cold transportB. Watch again: e g b 进行中C. Answer the following question:Eating cheeseburgers affects the environment in many ways. First youhave to feed the cows. You need a lot of water to grow the food for them.Then you need wheat to make the bread that the hamburger goes on. Thatneeds water too. Once you have the beef you have to transport the meatfrom one place to another. You also have to keep it cold. To do all ofthese things you need a lot of energy. And this produces a lot of CO2.And carbon dioxide isn’t the only greenhouse gas that’s created. Cowsalso produce another greenhouse gas called methane when they make waste.And cows create a lot of waste. When you add it all up the result is avery big number.Unit test*Part 1Section A; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;Section B3 54 2 1Part 2CET-Oriented StudyListening practice: 1. A 2. D 3. C。
全新版大学英语视听说教程4答案U1ListeningA:Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. to go somewhere; to meet someone; for health reasons)2、Answers will vary.3、Answers will vary. (e.g. Yes, because most people are interested in having a better life.)B. Listen and Infer1、Answers will vary. (e.g. to clari fy what she means when she talks about “upgrading” something)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. to make what she says more believable; to ensure that her listeners trust what she says; to encourage more people to listen to her podcasts)3、Answers will vary. (e.g. healthy eating, exercising, avoiding unhealthy habits, etc.)C:Vocabulary1、c2、g3、e4、a5、I6、d7、j8、h9、f10、bD:Listen for Main Ideas 2E:Listen for Details DoctorRadio30CanadianAuthornatureExercise FJapan(the) 1990s(many) health benefits 50,000 peoplePublicshorter life/livesExtended ListeningExercise A:1、C2、B3、B4、D5、AExercise B:1、Noa. can hardly find a really tranquil corner thereb. Shanghai lacks natural scenery and tranquility because of the city’s rapid development.2、Yesa. murmur of cicadas and frogs; lively; charmingb. enchanted by lights, music, and flowing clear water; attracted to stay here for goodc. refreshing tea and melodies; delighted to have an opportunity to connect with my true selfExercise C:1、C2、B3、AExercise D:1、exhausted and cranky2、Return the call3、Read a paper book4、hiking trip5、LaughterExercise E:1、B2、C3、BExercise F:1、F2、T3、F4、F5、TExercise G:1、C3、DExercise H:To people who smile1、brain2、happier3、reducedlower4、pain pillsTo people who see a smile1、they have won a prize2、smile3、more relaxed4、go down Conclusion:win-wineveryone concernedno effort to producSpeakingExercise E:2、B3、ATEDTalksC. Vocabulary:1、f2、e3、a4、b5、g6、i7、h8、j9、d10、cD. Watch for Main Ideas: 31425E. Watch for Details:1、20102、1950s3、72.9 years4、Almost 80 years.5、SmileF.Watch for Supporting Evidence1、b2、e3、a4、d5、c6、fG. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B long-lasting2、A stumbled upon3、C aha! moment4、C judgment was impaired5、C tap intoSelf-test1—5: CDABB6—10:CABDB1—5:BABCD6—10:BCCBAU2ListeningA. Communicate:1、Answers will vary. (e.g. It represents women seeking the right to vote in the U.S.)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. movements regarding environmental protection, race relations, human rights, etc.)3、Answers will vary.Exercise BBC. Vocabulary1、A2、C3、A4、C5、B6、C7、A8、C9、B10、CD. Listen for Main Ideas·The right to know movement focuses on getting organizations to disclose information. ·The movement for transparency aims to get organizations to be open with information.·The right to know and transparency movements led to political changes in the U.K. and Iceland.E. Listen for Details1、60spblctn of Silent Spring2、2004rqstd info3、2008cllpsdcrrncy ↓ 50%4、201440% N Amer cnsmrsExercise F144323Extended Listening Exercise A1、D2、A3、CExercise B September 28government-heldNew developments:1、September 19,2011 Access to Information African Platform2、transparency Situation today:1、40-502、Ten3、some time15 yearsExercise C1、C2、C3、DExercise D1、1442、72nd3、2464、affluent5、transparentExercise E1、A2、C3、DExercise F1、F2、T3、F4、F5、TExercise G1、C2、D3、A4、C5、A Exercise H1、The AMA is committed to working with members of2、The AMA has embraced the groundworkhas developed educational programs and practice-based tools3、it is unprincipled to ignore the problem4、What is needed now is the synthesis of these efforts5、the responsibility ofremains unchanged6、any steps towill draw the health care community closer toSpeakingExercise A1、B simile3、A metaphor5、B personificationTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、a2、j3、c4、h5、e6、f7、g8、d9、I10、bD. Watch for Main Ideas 645321E. Watch for Details totalmedicalpublicvoluntaryHugeF. Watch for Multiple Viewpoints1、f2、c,b3、a4、d5、bG. Interpret Figurative Language1、A2、B3、B4、AH. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B provoke anger2、C took my oath3、B short of breath4、A deeply intimate5、B ensure6、C change the paradigmSelf-test1–5: CBADB6—10:BCDAC1—5: BCDCB6–10:BCBCAU3ListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. doctors, teachers, police)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. People believe that we learn how to listen through experience.)3、Answers will vary.(e.g. There would be greater understanding and compassion among people, leading to fewer conflicts.)C. Vocabulary1、f2、b3、c4、a5、e6、d7、g8、h9、j10、iD. Listen for Main IdeasBoth content-focused and people-focused listening have benefits. Even though listening seems easy, not everybody can do it well. Listening carefully to others is a valuable skill that can lead to success.E. Listen for Details6132457Exercise G1a1b2b3aExtended Listening Exercise A1、C2、A3、D4、BExercise B1、U.S.2512、Beijing95Exercise C1、F2、F3、T4、TExercise DcharityHopedisabilities medalsExercise E Lord Minister Philanthropist peerExercise F1、B2、B3、B4、A5、CExercise G1、C2、A3、C4、BExercise H1、20042、practical valuehelp themselves or their own communities 3、understand themforeignExercise IExercise J1、B2、A3、C4、DExercise K1、F2、T3、F4、T5、FExercise LTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、c2、a3、f4、I5、b6、g7、e8、j9、d10、hD. Watch for Main Ideas1、a2、e3、c4、bE. Watch for Main Ideas1、first clientthree days2、five fishermen$15 per kilo3、one year27 projects4、40,000 businesses 300 communitiesF. Draw Conclusions1、C2、C3、D4、C5、C6、DH. Watch for HumorI. Expand Your Vocabulary1、A shaped by2、B in the nick of time3、B blundering around4、B one-on-one5、C tryoutSelf-test1–5: CBBAA6–10: DABAB1—5: BDCAB6—10: BCACDU4ListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. It’s made of the words data and entertainment. It means data that is used as a part of entertainment, for example by posting statistics to social media sites.)2、Answers will varyC. Vocabulary1、a2、c4、e5、f6、I7、g8、h9、j10、dD. Listen for Main Ideas 34521E. Listen for Details1、F2、F3、F4、T5、FF. Communicate Facts: 3 2 Opinions: 4 1Exercise G1、fact2、opinion3、fact4、fact5、fact opinionExtended Listening Exercise A1、B2、C3、B4、A5、BExercise B2、F3、F4、T5、N6、FExercise C1、B2、C3、B4、C Exercise DExercise E1、B2、C3、A4、C Exercise F1、a few drops of water easy to see and count2、a cup of watera bucket of water measured and analyzed difficulty3、a huge waterfall rapid speedhardcontain4、storage systems holdhigh speedprocesssoftware systems managingExercise G1、B2、A3、C4、CExercise H1、examine trendswhat products it should make2、Advertisers3、analyze datadevices and machines improve their products4、Online supermarkets customerthe demand5、what policiesthe economy6、genetic codediseasestreatmentsTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、c2、f3、j4、a5、e6、h7、I8、b9、d10、gD. Watch for Main Ideas1、MI2、SD3、MI4、MI5、SD6、MIE. Watch for DetailsThe basic principle of machine learning is to give data to computers and let them infer rules from it.Machine learning has many beneficial applications, including helping doctors identify cancer cells.Many things we do with technology, such as searching the Internet, rely on machine learning.F. Distinguish Facts from Opinions1、fact2、opinion3、fact4、fact5、opinion6、opinionH. Watch and Note Causes and EffectsI. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B sick of2、A burnt to a crisp3、B In this respect4、B telltale signs5、C assembly line6、A frame of referenceSelf-test1–5: CBBAB6—10: DCBAB1–5: CBDCB 6–10: CBCBCListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. TV, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, newspapers, magazines, etc.)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. We hear about scary events happening in the world on the news, and we also see scary images on TV, in movies, and in the news. It can seem like the TV is scaring viewers or spreading fear among them.)C. Vocabulary1、c2、I3、a4、e5、h6、j7、g8、b9、f10、dD. Listen for Main IdeasBothMinaMinaMateoExercise E1、1/32、<6003、>7004、≈805、≈3/46、20MF. Listen for Details1、The world is scarier and more dangerous than it used to be.2、To sum up.3、To emphasize his opinion about the topicExtended ListeningExercise A1、B2、C4、DExercise B1、882、103、58 percent45、Pandemics6、Reptiles7、DeathExercise Cthe definition of the impostor syndromethe symptoms of the impostor syndromethe negative effects of the impostor syndromethe number of people with the impostor syndrome the advice for those who have the impostor syndromeExercise D1、B2、C3、DExercise E1、D2、D3、A4、CExercise F1、T2、F3、F4、T5、FExercise GJia Jiang came across and decided to try the strategy it introduced. Jia Jiang planned to find a way to be rejected every day for one hundred days.Jia Jiang learned that he should have stayed and faced up to his fear in his first challenge. The donut shop made the donut as Jiang requested on the third day.Jia Jiang gained confidence and learned some important strategies through his failures and successes.Exercise H1、C2、C3、D4、CSpeakingExercise A1、5 engages listeners2、2 introduces his opinion3、3 introduces a key idea4、1 defines “if it bleeds, it leads5、4 signals a new topicTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、j2、f3、I4、e5、a6、g7、h8、b9、c10、dD. Watch for Main IdeasHer main goal is to illustrate an idea about fear by describing what the men of the Essex experienced.F. Give Examples689G. Expand Your VocabularyabdeJ. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B situation would be really dire2、C dismissing their fears3、C illuminating example4、A embarked on5、B resorted to6、C steered forSelf-test1–5: ACCDA6—10: BBDCC1–5:BDCAC6—10: ADBDBU6ListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary.2、Answers will vary.3、Answers will vary.C. Vocabulary1、b2、e3、f4、h5、I6、a7、c8、j9、d10、gD. Listen for Main IdeasThe professor: (Two relevant ideas) dfAmal: (Three relevant ideas)abfE. Listen for Detailslayersitemnutrients machinesfarmslayersnutrientsplantsF. Collaborate Answers will vary.G. Communicate1、Amal / FS2、prof3、Austin / MSExtended Listening Exercise A1、C2、C3、A4、D1、products made from soy beans2、meat3、cultured meatcellsgrowing meat from these cells4、microscopic organisms SeaweedExercise C1、C2、B3、D4、BExercise D1、70% of their earnings2、increase by 25%3、over 2 billion4、high3 or 51、A2、B3、B4、DExercise F1、T2、T3、F4、T5、FExercise G1、B2、C3、B4、DExercise H1、a thin layer of good soil wind and water erosion2、the side of a hilltake some of the good soil3、a plastic filmholesgrow through4、do not need as much wateryield profitsSpeakingA. Communicate1、Personally, I’m neutral onFor me2、I feel thatFor me3、At first, I was skeptical and didn’t thinkI came to thinkTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1–5: ABBCB6-10:BAACCD. Watch for Main Ideas1、Chefs want to sell fish that is sustainable, but global fish stocks are declining.2、The goal of agriculture, including fish farming, should be to create food that is delicious.3、Focusing on the relationships among plants and animals will lead to better food.E. Watch for DetailsMiguel, the biologist at Veta la Palma, is an expert in relationships, not in fish.Veta la Palma does not feed its fish because they eat the same food as wild fish.Veta la Palma loses one fifth of its fish and fish eggs to predators such as flamingos. Miguel thinks that the number of birds at Veta la Palma shows the system’s health.The water at Veta la Palma comes from a polluted river, but the system purifies it.F. Watch and Take Notesthe head of P.R. for a fish farm companythe head biologist for the fish farm companya biologist at Veta La PalmaG. Expand Your Vocabulary54231H. Expand Your Vocabulary1、A for better or for worse2、B a straight answer3、A set us up4、A soak up5、B works its way throughSelf-test1—5: DCAAB6–10:CDBDB1–5: CBCAB6—10:DCCACU7ListeningA. CommunicateAnswers will vary.(自我发挥)B. Communicate1、Rembrandt.2、Vermeer3、Answers will vary.C.Vocabulary1—5: ABCCA6–10:ACBACD. Listen for Main IdeasThe quality of each artist’s paintings Whether or not each artist had students How many people discussed each artist The number of works each artist produced Each artist’s links with people of high st atusE. Listen for Details1、F2、T3、T4、T5、F6、FExtended ListeningExercise A1、B2、D3、C4、CExercise B1、T2、F3、F4、FExercise C1、A2、B3、D4、AExercise D1、It’s essential to the company’s survival.2、Companies should be conscious of their reputations and be responsive to any crisis that may impact their reputations.3、a. Consumer preference.b. Support for the company in times of crisis or controversy.c. The future value of the company in the marketplace.4、Consumers prefer a company’s products even if other companies offer the same or similar products or services for different prices. Take organic products for example, consumers are willing to pay a premium price for products that are considered more prestigious.Exercise E1、B2、C3、D4、DExercise F1、He had everything. He was wealthy and handsome, and a war hero. He was a member of Parliament. He married a popular actress. Above all, he was the war secretary in the British government.2、The Prime Minister was forced to resign and one man who was involved in the matter killed himself. Profumo’s friends who believed his lies and defended him were made like fools after the scandal was revealed publicly.3、She chose to stand by him and encourage him to face up to it.Exercise G1、C2、D3、A4、DExercise Htoiletsdishesrichraise money presidentinvitedQueen of England buildings interview scandalHumilitydiedadmiredheroExercise I1、yearsbuildmoments destroy2、loststart over forgiveness3、dedication serviceSpeaking Exercise A1、Repeat2、Repeat3、lExplain4、DefineD. Communicate1、one2、40。
(完整版)新标准⼤学英语视听说教程4答案Keys to unit1P3-3True statements are : 2,8P3-51.Joe was a gofer before he became a researcher for Lift Off UK.2.Andy wants Joe’s job as a producer.P3-61-d 2-d 3-a 4-cP4-71.It’s not always very easy working with2.How did he end up in London3.the least experienced person4.He’s good at his job5.He is confident and very competent6.I get on with him quite wellP4-81-b 2-b 3-a 4-a 5-bP6-21,2,3,4P6-41.She needs to improve her interview techniques to help her to get a job.2.She doesn’t know how to answer the questions and give answers that might lead her failure ina job interview.3.She doesn’t understand what the interviewer is actually looking for.4.That you need to be well prepared for an interview. It boils down to preparation, presentation and understanding what the interviewer is looking for.P7-51.professional job coach2.research on the position and the company3.having not practiced with some of the questions4.how you present yourself5.what the interviewer is actually looking for6.preparation, presentation and understanding7.in relationship to the job8.some examples in your life9.dealing with problemsP7-71, 3,5,7,8,9,10,11P8-31-b 2-d 3-a 4-d 5-cKeys to unit 2 A good readP14-2Joe: 1 Andy: 2 Janet: 3,4P14-33.It is a feature programme which reviews recently published books.4.None of them have read all of the books.5.He’s annoyed.6.It features new books that may have a London angle, but not necessarily.7.Because Charles Dickens’ books are always on TV.8.She knows quite a lot about Dickens because she is studying his work at university.9.It’s a biography which describes the London locations which are the settings for many of Dickens’ books.10.Yes.P15-6Place of birth: PortsmouthDates: 19th centuryType of writing: novelsSetting of stories: around the law courts in the center of LondonOther features of writing: He describes hardship, poverty and crime in London.Most famous novels: Oliver Twist, David CopperfieldP15-61-a 2-b 3-d 4-c 5-cP16-71.He wasn’t being at all fair.2.sometimes he really gets on my nerves3.keep his problems away from the studio4.He was born in Portsmouth5.he set most of his stories in6.Whereabouts in London are his stories set7.some of his stories take place8.Cheer up9.I’ll get over itP16-81-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-aP18-22&7P19-41.borrow books2.look at an art exhibition3.connect to the Internet4.let you borrow computer games5.with books and photographs6.in schools and universitiesP19-510.It is a national library11.You can find books and other printed materials.12.The British Library adds millions of items to its collection every year.13.No, not at all, although some reading may take new forms (like reading from computer screens or mobile phones), reading books will remain popular.P19-6Name: The British LibraryLocation: LondonYear the new building opened: 1998Items collected: books, sound recordings, music, maps, newspapers, and magazines Number of items added yearly: three millionP20-21.it began over 20 years ago2.about once every four or five weeks3.104.the host prepares dinner and then a discussion starts5.modern novels, classics, non-fiction like history and travel writing p20-31.-d 2-a 3-c 4-a 5-bP21-71.I’m not a professional literary specialist2.their close links with well-known writers3.the home of many well-known writers4.the memorial of great British writers5.rich in its literary history6.because of the recent series of films7.because it was the home of the three sisters8.also made into successful films9.around the English-speaking world10.whose work contributesKeys to Unit 4 Money talksInside ViewP38-11. Janet: 136 Andy:2457P38-21. What Janet was doing at the market with Joe.2. He is right about Andy being late quite often.3. He says something unexpected has come up.4. So that he can check his schedule.5. at 2.30.6. The City of London.P39-42-5-1-4-3P39-51-d 2-c 3-d 4-a 5-cP40-61.what does; have to do2.So we’re not actually3.Basically4.you come in here on the left5.moving through to this room6.What about this room on the left7.And this room here below containsP40-71-b 2-a 3-b 4-a 5-b 6-bOutside viewP42-2True statements: 4567P42-31-b 2-a 3-c 4-c 5-bP43-54-3-5-7-1-2-6P43-61.if we’re not happy2.make all of that better3.make more choices4.still thinks about money5.of having the money6.would get solved7.gives us more choicesListening inP44-21.They were exchanging metals for goods.2.They first appeared in Europe.3.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700 BC.4.The drachma was used as a standard form of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.5.Around 960 AD, in China.6.They can be seen as early banks.7.It was applied all over the world.P44-31.we exchanged things, didn’t we2.exchange don’t last3. a lot easier to use4.Coins then appeared5.started producing them6. a big advantage of7.has a certain value8.exchanged the grain9. a certain amount of silver10.1870 to 1915P45-66-3-1-7-2-5-4P45-71-b 2-a 3-a 4-a 5-cKeys to U5 Gender StudiesP50-11Andy: 1,3,5,7Janet: 2,4, 6P50-2True statements: 1,4,6,8,9 P50-41.only five to ten percent2.about 75%3.women4.nursing5.engineering6.football7.menP51-51. b2. c3. c4. a5. bP52-61.It’s fair.2.I may be wrong.3.about 60% of4.the percentage5.are in a slight majority6.Mind you7.I give up8.I bet you9.it’s typical of you menP52-71. b2. a3. b4. a5. aP54-31-b 2-d 3-d 4-c 5-cP55-41.in the economic and political sectors2.based on3.such jobs as teaching and nursing4.make their own money5.in the number of families6.very well looked after7.although the system is8.it will be difficult when9.who might be able to10.been responsible for less well paid than men11.are rewardedP56-31.An ad in which a man is shown as being no good at a DIY job.2.That feminism has gone too far; it treats men as inferior.3.There is no real equality of pay; men still have the top jobs but they aren’t always shown as super-masculine.4.It is good that men aren’t always shown as super-masculine, because this is more realistic.5. A car insurance ad, which shows a woman as a smart boss and a man as dumb idiot.P57-51.logical2.nurturing3.spatial4.verbalP57-66-3-4-1-5-2P57-7Men: 1,3,4,7Women: 2,5,6P57-81.the result of upbringing2.learn to speak earlier3.in intelligence tests4.are better at language skills5.less interested in women6.have better social skills7.boys and girls quite differentlyKeys to U6 All in the pastP62-2True statements: 1,2,6P63-31.It’s his favorite view in the whole of London.2.It’s well worth a visit.3.If she can go up the tower.4.People need permission from their MP to go up the tower.5.Because it’s the most important government building in the country.6.In the summer.7.To do the research.8.To phone a friend who works at the Houses of Parliament to see if she can meet them. 63-51. 18592. 18703. Westminster Hall4. the 11the century5. two6. the people (everyone in the country who has the right to vote)7. the prime minster63-61-c 2-a 3-c 4-b 5-a63-71.is widely believed to be2.No, that’s not what I’m trying to say3.It would appear that4.It seems that5.there’s little doubt that6.it’s widely thought that7.is considered to be8.But what’s even more amazing isP65-81-b 2-a 3-aP66-24-8-3-7-1-2-6-5P66-31.no more than 170 kms2.more than nine million3.five or six4.19125.over 1,5006.five or six7.more than one and a half million8.Liverpool and SouthamptonP67-41-a 2-c 3-d 4-dP67-51.the biggest navy in the world2.what it was like3.brought tea4.to put up the sails5.passenger ships6.in maritime history7.the world’s biggest cruise ship8.five or six hours9.furniture and toysP68-2True statements: 6P68-31.15332.15363.15584.15685.15876.1603P68-41-b 2-b 3-c 4-d 5-d 6-d68-71.Pompeii2. a guide to the town3.almost 2,000 years ago4.August5.two days6.twoP69-81.Well, turn around … what do you see?2.Yes, it could erupt again.3.Yes, he was praying.4.Not until 1748.5.There were two owners – they had a small business.6.It says, “Welcome, money.”7.We think it was a mirror although we haven’t had …Keys to U8 Architecture: frozen musicInside viewP86-2True: 1,5P86-31.Because Cathy is very busy.2.She says she’ll do her best but can’t make any promises.3.I’m Joe Varese, we spoke on the phone.4.London architecture as well as the exhibition.5.He wants to check the sound level.6.The London Skyline, past, present and future.P87-41.The domed building at the top of the page. Or it’s in the middle of the skyline on Page 86.2.About 400 years, I’m guessing. I don’t really know.3.I can see it under the word “exhibition” on Page 86.4.No, you can almost count the really tall buildings.5.It is the trend but maybe they do not allow them for some reason.P86-61-c 2-c 3-b 4-d 5-a 6-aP86-71.one of the most recognizable2.to everyone’s astonishment3.Yes, absolutely4.That’s absolutely right5.I’m not convinced you’re right6.As you might expect7.ExactlyOutside viewSize, architecture, train system, sculpture, airport, lake shoreline, music, sports teamsP90-31-a 2-b 3-a 4-c 5-a 6-dP91-41.the third largest2.18713.curtains of glass4.15 years5.70 seconds6.840 flights7.29 miles8. a wonderful sports historyListening inP92-2Terminal 3: the newest terminal of Beijing AirportMarch 2008: date it became operationalNorman Foster: a famous British architectThree kilometers: extend of the terminalThree and a half years: time it took to build the new terminalRed and gold: traditional Chinese colors usedSaving energy: reason for the roof design19,000 pieces of luggage: number per hour the baggage system can handleP92-41.became operational in March 20082.glass and steel3.light and heat/19,000 pieces of/doc/92bb274d944bcf84b9d528ea81c758f5f71f291d.html te December 20075.French architect6.the amount of sunlight7.glass curtain8.the gardens and treesp93-61-c 2-a 3-d 4-b 5-c 1-3-4-2-5P92-71.He is one of Spain’s great architects.2.Bones.3.The Dancing House.5.Thirty-three years.6.It is the tallest hotel in the world and it looks like a sail.7.1997.8.Stucco.PronunciationP95-4Arrivals HallnewestoperationalMarch 2008third runwaya rail linkcentersecond largestfamous British architect Norman Fosteralmost three kilometersonly three and a half yearsp95-6The terminal is only one of a number of new buildings that have made Beijing a leading example of 21st century architectural design. Another design success is the capital’s new National Center for the Performing Arts, which opened in late December 2007.The center, which has created huge interest all over the world, is based at West Chang’an Avenue, just west of the Great Hall of the People and Tian’anmen Square.Keys to U9 words of wisdomInside viewP98-2latest squeeze: new girlfriendshacked off with: tired of, dissatisfied with, fed up withfancy…?: would you like…?a pint: a drink of beerdown the local: in the pubon me: my treat, I’ll payP98-31.She’s a friend from work.2.An old school friend of Andy’s3.Go for a drink.4.Andy’s girlfriend.5.She can’t understand his accent or what he said.6.He explains what Jack said to Janet.P98-41.Hello, friend. What are you doing?2.It is a nice surprise to see you, Jack.3.How is your life progressing?4.Quite well.5.I hope to meet you again in the pub.6.I could not understand at all.7.I have no idea what he meant.8.Wait a moment.9.Now I understand.P99-51.a-Janet b-Janet c-Joe d-Janet e-Joe2.It refers to the English language.3.Shakespeare.4.Andy.P99-61-a 2-a 3-a 4-c 5-c 6-bP100-71.It’s hard to say2.it depends3.But on the other hand4.You know5.Take Shakespeare, for example6.Such as7.like8. a very kind person9.is very jealous10.Shakespeare in the RainP100-8 Everyday English1-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-a 6-aOutside view1.speak to Americans2.an opportunity for communication3.go out into the community4.try to learn as much about our culture5.feel more confident; appreciate our culturep103-35-3-6-2-4-1P103-41.There are so many different ways of teaching English.2.It also varies as to whether you’re taking private lessons with a tutor, or if you’re in a large classroom situation.3.However, there is also an advantage to be able to take a class with students from, not just your country, but other countries as well.4.So therefore, you can communicate with other people, which is again, what it’s all about.5.So students really enjoy meeting each other and being forced to speak in Englsih.P103-51-b 2-d 3-a 4-a 5-bListening inP104-21.2,0002.6,0003.Australia4.three5.200 years ago6.20P104-31-c 2-b 3-a 4-b 5-d 6-dP105-61-dog 2-bees 3-dolphins 4-Vervet monkey 5-monkeyP105-71.If animals have communication systems that are like human language.2.Rules or grammar and intended meaning.3.no.4.Because they have large brains and appear to respond to one another’s communications.5.In America.6.Hurt and sorry.7.Because another chimpanzee took her magazine.。
大学英语听说教程第4册答案Unit 1Part B TextExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. F. 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.TPart C 1. c 2. d 3. c 4. a 5. bUnit 2Part B TextExercise 1: 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. aExercise 2: (omitted)Part CAmericans move about a great deal at parties....as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room...you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to his feet sitting becomes staticintroduce themselvesdrift around a roomyou are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with youmerely nod and smileshe extends itjust nods and greets heUnit 3Part B Text Exercise 1:radio/TVcelebrations/worlda weekly column/Daily Starcan't affordcouple/hundredeighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a carconsidered/mature/boysTurkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.TPart C 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.FUnit 4Part B Text Exercise 1:put the OHP on the tablepress the buttons in and lift this part up until it snaps into placeturn the OHP round so the head is facing towards the screen or a white wall plug it inswitch it onplace the transparency on the stagemove the flap up or down to raise or lower the imageturn the wheel to make the image sharpExercise 2:place the OHP about 2 meters from the wall or screena screen works better than a wallleave the OHP switched on when using it and place a piece of paper over the glassPart Cin the address book or contact list"CCs" stands for copies of a message. when you want other people to get copies of the same email message, you send them "CCs".you can copy sentences and paste them in other placesyou can run the spell checkeryou double click the word an type the new word over it.Unit 5 Part B Text Exercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. CExercise 2:Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with better memories. Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words and numbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side.Thirdly, unusual experiences can produce chemicals such as adrenaline in our body which can boost memory.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in which we learn about it.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don't, you lose it.Part C FourBecause Australia is shaped a bit like a dog.Break it into smaller ones and then think of what the numbers remind us of. Try to follow the directions in our mind.Try to build them into a story.Unit 6Part B TextExercise 1: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. BExercise 2:if a man with a fortune cannot make himself easier and freer than those who are not, he gains nothing. Nothing except glittering baggage that must be attended to.the larger a man's roof, the more snow it collects.the lust for comfort is a stealthy thing that enters the house a guest, and then becomes a host, and then a master.things are in the saddle, and ride mankind.Part C Exercise: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.bUNIT7Excrcise 11.Smoking in public places is being restricted more and more in the U.S.2.The speaker is neutral about it.3.People's homes.4.It was classified as a drug like cocaine in 1996.5.The United States is the country where tobacco originated.Exercise21. Throughout the United States, the number of places where people are allowed to smoke has gradually dwindled .2. In fact, smoking in parks and recreation centers is already banned in California.3. Since January 12002 , all parks in California have become smoke-free to safeguard children from the harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke and dangerous tobacco waste.4. Scientists all over the world agree that exposure to secondhand smoke poses a serious health risk and there is no safe level of exposure .5. It is especially dangerous for children because when they are exposed to tobacco smoke, they have much higher rates of lung diseases.。
全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程4听力答案Key to the Listening ExercisesUnit 1 One WorldPart B: Exercise 1:1. A radio or TV program2. birthday celebrations around the world3. they run a weekly column in the Toronto Daily Star4. because they can’t afford the cost5. because eighteen is the age when one is accepted as an adult with the right to vote, buy winesand drive a car.6. because girls are considered to be more mature than boys of the same age.7. Egypt, Turkey, Indonesia, and SenegalExercise 2: F F T F F F F T Part C: 1. unique 2. globe3. simultaneously4. terrorist5. remembrance6. appropriate7. sharing8. the material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland9. It will allow a voice to all people regardless of antionality, religion, race, political viewpoint,gender or age.Unit 2 Anti-smokingPart B:Exercise 1: d c b a a Exercise 2:1. smoking is banned; public places; theaters and airports; all workplaces2. have banned smoking; parks and recreation centers; smoke-free park; smoke-free zones; 375;January 1, 2002; harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke; dangerous bobacco wastePart C:d d a aUnit 3 MemoryPart B:Exercise 1: d c a cExercise 2:were born with better memories; in different parts of the brain; ideas, words; numbers; left-hand side; images; sounds; smell; right-hand side; chemicals such as adrenaline; boost memory; context; recall; to remember it; lost itPart C:A D BUnit 4 Dealing with cultural diffenencesPart B:Exercise 1: d b d c d a Exercise 2: Country Proper behaviorWhat Kate/Rob did Brazil Go round;every one individually Hello;everyone;sat down France Everyone in the group Goodbye; left The US FirmlyQuite gently Italy First;invited to;titles First name;invited to Germany Your left hand;your pocket Her left hand in her pocket Russia Owen name;a strangerHow do you doPart C: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4.Unit 5 FriendshipPart B:Exercise 1: b, c, aExercise 2: F T F F F F T F T TPart Cc d c a bUnit 6 SuccessPart B:Exercise 1: A D D B C DExercise 2: business; economics; had years of experience in; stuff they wanted to get rid of; $110,000; construction materials; old couches; metal and electronics; over 60 percent; charities; $3 million; 130; 16; 80; 2012 Part CB C B AUnit 7 WealthPart B. Exercise 1d c b b a b Exercise 21. with a fortune, easier and freer, gains nothing, glittering baggage, attended to2. the more snow it collects3. comfort, enters the house a guest , becomes a host , a master4. and ride mankind Match: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c Part Cc a b bUnit 8 WarPart B Exercise 1b c b a d Exercise 21. He was only 20 years old.2. There are 75 British cemeteries3. The name of 55,000 missing soldiers are engraved on its walls.4. There are no headstones, no flowers, only slabs in the grass. The whole place is dark anddank.5. It was created by an explosion.6. It dates from medieval times Part Cb dcd c bUnit 9 AgingPart B Exercise 1c cd c d Exercise 2 Diana FemaleAlzheimer’s disease 53, four Memory1. recognize familiar buildings husband’s workplace2. no idea how to get home3. recognize her cousin4. her way round her office building made mistakes Part C1) opportunities 2) services 3) longevity 4) specialty 5) structure 6) existences 7) complicated8) the elderly must rely on a fixed income9) while some live with their children, many more live by themselves, with a friend or in a nursing home10) They have formed organizations to voice their own needs and concerns to local, state andfederal agencies.Unit 10 Home SchoolingPart BExercise 1. b d a c Exercise21. 41-foot sailing boat2. dining table3. devised their own curriculum4. a shuttle launch, the Kennedy Space Center museums.5. use a library6. writing, science experiments,. artwork, projects7. the world around them8. a rain forest, a coral reef, historic ruins, foreign markets, local festivals PartC a b c cUnit 11 Opinion PollsPart B Exercise 1a cb bc Exercise 21. They are too high2. So that people can be discouraged from using cars3. She suggests that they use a graded charging system depending on how far they are fromthe city centre.4. Because they pollute the city center.5. Use the bus or tram service. Part Ca c c aUnit 12 Reality TVPart B Exercise 1.c bd d d d Exercise 2.1. In Sweden in 1997.2. On a South Pacific island in May 2000.3. They had to find and cook their own food. Sometimes they even had to eat rats and worms.4. Nine volunteers. They were filmed 24 hours a day for 100 days.5. On New Year’s Eve 19996. $1 million for the winner of Survivor and $500,000 for the winner of Big Brother.7. Big brother. Part Ca b b d dUnit 13 That’s LifePart B Exercise 1.1.In an expensive restaurant in London.2.No, he was brought up in England but now lives in South Africa. 3.With his sister and brother-in-law. Exercise 2.c a c c a a Part Cd c b dUnit14 Crime and PunishmentPart B Exercise 1.b d dc c Exercise 2.1. He wanted to buy some undetectable poison from the druggist.2. A cup of coffee.3. A pistol4. A confession of his intention to poison his wife.5. One thousand dollars.6. He would mail it to a friend.7. Preventing murders. Part CC b b aTest 1.Part A1. a2. c3.b4.c5.a6.b7. c8.d Part B9. c 10.d 11.a 12.b 13.d 14.b 15 c Part C16). warned 17). cigarette !8). disease !9) extremely 20) kick 21)attempt 22)quit 23) They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.24) Smoking also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.25) Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24- hour campaign. Part D26. a 27.d 28.a 29.b 30. d 31.a 32. c 33.a 34. c 35.dTest 2Part A1. b2.b3.d4.d5.d6. d7.c8. b Part B9.d 10.d 11.c 12.a 3.d 14.a 15.b Part C16) regularly 17) measure 18) range 19) media 20) preferences 21) appeal 22) strategies23) polls are used to obtain information about voters’ attitudes toward issues and candidates. 24) it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.25) The public’s attitude toward various social, economic, and international issues is also considered newsworthy. Part D26. c 27.d 28. b 29.b 30. c 31.d 32. a 33. c 34. d 35. c。
全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 3Part BTextExercise 1:radio/TVcelebrations/worlda weekly column/Daily Starcan't affordcouple/hundredeighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a carconsidered/mature/boysTurkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.TPart C1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FPart DThe reasons why boundaries between countries are fading.fading of boundaries of class and caste in societies/relaxation of immigration laws in many counties/freedom for people to convert to other religions/birth of the InternetThey are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam.21 or more.The adoption and circulation of the single currency, the euro.Key to Listening CourseBookBook-IV(《大学英语》全新版)Unit 1Part BTextExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. F. 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T Part C1. c2. d3. c4. a5. bPart Dgreen: sign of life and of hopeblue: color of the sky and the seaorange: color of health and strengthred: color of danger and bravery; of passion and lovepurple: color of royalty an powerindigo: color of silencerainbow: sign of hope for tomorrow-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unit 2Part BTextExercise 1: 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. aExercise 2: (omitted)Part CAmericans move about a great deal at parties....as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room...you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to his feetsitting becomes staticintroduce themselvesdrift around a roomyou are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with youmerely nod and smileshe extends itjust nods and greets herPart DIn Japan, you should hold a business with both hands and read the name and the job title carefully. so do not hold the card with one hand and put it into your pocket without reading it.In Mexico, it is usual for men to touch each other in a friendly way and it is considered unfriendly if you move away when you are touched.IN Korea, eye contact means sincerity and respect to the speaker.In China, you should avoid criticizing people, otherwise you will embarrass them.Kate pretended to criticize her Chinese business partner with the intention of amusing him.In China, you should avoid confrontation with people.People in Scotland and Wales will be offended if you call them English. It is because England is not one part of the United Kingdom.Rob doses not like to be touched and stared at.English people tend to look away when talking to each other.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 3Part BTextExercise 1:radio/TVcelebrations/worlda weekly column/Daily Starcan't affordcouple/hundredeighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a carconsidered/mature/boysTurkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.TPart C1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FPart DThe reasons why boundaries between countries are fading.fading of boundaries of class and caste in societies/relaxation of immigration laws in manycounties/freedom for people to convert to other religions/birth of the Internet They are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam.21 or more.The adoption and circulation of the single currency, the euro.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 4Part BTextExercise 1:put the OHP on the tablepress the buttons in and lift this part up until it snaps into placeturn the OHP round so the head is facing towards the screen or a white wallplug it inswitch it onplace the transparency on the stagemove the flap up or down to raise or lower the imageturn the wheel to make the image sharpExercise 2:place the OHP about 2 meters from the wall or screena screen works better than a wallleave the OHP switched on when using it and place a piece of paper over the glassPart Cin the address book or contact list"CCs" stands for copies of a message. when you want other people to get copies of the same email message, you send them "CCs".you can copy sentences and paste them in other placesyou can run the spell checkeryou double click the word an type the new word over it.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 5Part BTextExercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. CExercise 2:Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with better memories.Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words and numbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side.Thirdly, unusual experiences can produce chemicals such as adrenaline in our body which can boost memory.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in which we learn about it.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don't, you lose it.Part CFourBecause Australia is shaped a bit like a dog.Break it into smaller ones and then think of what the numbers remind us of.Try to follow the directions in our mind.Try to build them into a story.Part D1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T6.F7.T8.TUnit 6Part BTextExercise 1: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. BExercise 2:if a man with a fortune cannot make himself easier and freer than those who are not, he gains nothing. Nothing except glittering baggage that must be attended to.the larger a man's roof, the more snow it collects.the lust for comfort is a stealthy thing that enters the house a guest, and then becomes a host, and then a master.things are in the saddle, and ride mankind.Part CExercise: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.bPart DHe is CEO and co-founder of John Paul Mitchell SystemsHair care products.It makes about $200 million in the sales per year.He joined forces with his friends Paul Mitchell, who was one for America's most influential hair designers then, and together they introduced a revolutionary hair setting and styling method.The successful people persist even during the toughest times, but the unsuccessful give up.Because DeJoria believes that fewer people can do more.They have 87 employees worldwide although they probably should hire five or six hundred people.They are paid more than others in the industry but hey have to do more as well.He thinks it his duty to donate to worthwhile projects and causes.Success unshared is a failure.Unit 7Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. AExercise 2:1. Nonsmokers seem to have won the battle because smoking is banned not only in public places like theaters and airports but also in all workplaces. The number of places where people are allowed to smoke has gradually become smaller an smaller.2. They have banned smoking in parks and recreation centers. In Los Angeles, for example, they have implemented a smoke-free park policy, officially designating smoke-free zones in all 375 parks and recreation centers in the city. And since January 1, 2002 all parks in California have become smoke-free to safeguard children from the harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke and dangerous tobacco waste.Part CThe World Health Organization has named May 31 as World No Tobacco Day. Marking the day this year, the WHO announced that there was a 33 percent growth in the Asian cigarette market from 1999-2000.In Singapore, there has been an increase of smokers, which reflects the popularity of the addictive habit in Asia. Statistics show that seven Singaporeans die every day from smoking-related diseases in this country of 3.5 million people.Now, smoking will become socia lly unacceptable under a campaign by Singapore’s government to use family and social pressure to get smokers to kick the habit. The campaign, launched in April 2002, is the latest weapon employed by the state against the spreading smoking habit. “Show them you care. Help them stop smoking,” is the campaign’s slogan, aimed at obtaining the help of loved ones to help smokers stop their nicotine habit. As part of its effort to discourage smoking, the government of Singapore has been putting up advertisements in newspapers, on TV and the Internet, showing parents quitting smoking so as not to worry their children.Omitted________________________________________Unit 8Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. dExercise 2: Medical Record: OmittedPart COld age in the United States presents many problems and 1) opportunities. As a result of 2) improved medical services, people live longer than they used to. This increase in 3) longevity creates a wide range of 4) social needs. The medical specialty of gerontology has opened up new research areas and careers related to the elderly.Because of changes in the family structure 5) from extended to nuclear, the elderly have to create 6) existence apart from basically small family units. This situation is 7) complicated by the fact that may of their friends may have died and their children may have moved away.The elderly must set up a new life. Often, 8) the elderly must rely on a fixed income—Social Security and pensions—and gradually diminished savings. 9) While some live with their children, many more live by themselves, with a friend or in a nursing home.However, the increasing proportions of elderly people in society has given them a new political power. 10) They have formed organizations to voice their own needs and concerns to local, state and federal agencies. Lobbying for such issues as increased Social Security benefits, better health care, income tax benefits and rent controls has brought to the public an increased awareness of the determination of the elderly to assert their ability to deal effectively with their own lives.Part D Omitted________________________________________Unit 9Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. dExercise 2: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. FPart C1. A2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. C8. BPart D omitted________________________________________Unit 10Part BExercise 1: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. DExercise 2: omittedPart CProgram: Talk of the NationHost: Jenny ButlerGuest: Dr. James of Maryland UniversityTopic: Internet addictionHarmful effects of Internet addiction: Relationship problems or problems in maintaining grades Warning signals showing you are starting to get addicted: Impulse to go online begins to affect other areas of life. Begin to feel anxious or depressed or empty or lonely when not online. How to avoid Internet addiction: Have some sort of balance in life.<PIXTEL_MMI_EBOOK_2005>5</PIXTEL_MMI_EBOOK_2005>。
Keys to unit1P3-3True statements are : 2,8P3-51.Joe was a gofer before he became a researcher for Lift Off UK.2.Andy wants Joe’s job as a producer.P3-61-d 2-d 3-a 4-cP4-71.It’s not always very easy working with2.How did he end up in London3.the least experienced person4.He’s good at his job5.He is confident and very competent6.I get on with him quite wellP4-81-b 2-b 3-a 4-a 5-bP6-21,2,3,4P6-41.She needs to improve her interview techniques to help her to get a job.2.She doesn’t know how to answer the questions and give answers that might lead her failure ina job interview.3.She doesn’t understand what the interviewer is actually looking for.4.That you need to be well prepared for an interview. It boils down to preparation, presentationand understanding what the interviewer is looking for.P7-51.professional job coach2.research on the position and the company3.having not practiced with some of the questions4.how you present yourself5.what the interviewer is actually looking for6.preparation, presentation and understanding7.in relationship to the job8.some examples in your life9.dealing with problemsP7-71, 3,5,7,8,9,10,11P8-31-b 2-d 3-a 4-d 5-cKeys to unit 2 A good readP14-2Joe: 1 Andy: 2 Janet: 3,4P14-33.It is a feature programme which reviews recently published books.4.None of them have read all of the books.5.He’s annoyed.6.It features new books that may have a London angle, but not necessarily.7.Because Charles Dickens’ books are always on TV.8.She knows quite a lot about Dickens because she is studying his work at university.9.It’s a biography which describes the London locations which are the settings for many ofDickens’ books.10.Yes.P15-6Place of birth: PortsmouthDates: 19th centuryType of writing: novelsSetting of stories: around the law courts in the center of LondonOther features of writing: He describes hardship, poverty and crime in London.Most famous novels: Oliver Twist, David CopperfieldP15-61-a 2-b 3-d 4-c 5-cP16-71.He wasn’t being at all fair.2.sometimes he really gets on my nerves3.keep his problems away from the studio4.He was born in Portsmouth5.he set most of his stories in6.Whereabouts in London are his stories set7.some of his stories take place8.Cheer up9.I’ll get over itP16-81-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-aP18-22&7P19-41.borrow books2.look at an art exhibition3.connect to the Internet4.let you borrow computer games5.with books and photographs6.in schools and universitiesP19-510.It is a national library11.You can find books and other printed materials.12.The British Library adds millions of items to its collection every year.13.No, not at all, although some reading may take new forms (like reading from computerscreens or mobile phones), reading books will remain popular.P19-6Name: The British LibraryLocation: LondonYear the new building opened: 1998Items collected: books, sound recordings, music, maps, newspapers, and magazinesNumber of items added yearly: three millionP20-21.it began over 20 years ago2.about once every four or five weeks3.104.the host prepares dinner and then a discussion starts5.modern novels, classics, non-fiction like history and travel writingp20-31.-d 2-a 3-c 4-a 5-bP21-71.I’m not a professional literary specialist2.their close links with well-known writers3.the home of many well-known writers4.the memorial of great British writers5.rich in its literary history6.because of the recent series of films7.because it was the home of the three sisters8.also made into successful films9.around the English-speaking world10.whose work contributesKeys to Unit 4 Money talksInside ViewP38-11. Janet: 136 Andy:2457P38-21. What Janet was doing at the market with Joe.2. He is right about Andy being late quite often.3. He says something unexpected has come up.4. So that he can check his schedule.5. at 2.30.6. The City of London.P39-42-5-1-4-3P39-51-d 2-c 3-d 4-a 5-cP40-61.what does; have to do2.So we’re not actually3.Basically4.you come in here on the left5.moving through to this room6.What about this room on the left7.And this room here below containsP40-71-b 2-a 3-b 4-a 5-b 6-bOutside viewP42-2True statements: 4567P42-31-b 2-a 3-c 4-c 5-bP43-54-3-5-7-1-2-6P43-61.if we’re not happy2.make all of that better3.make more choices4.still thinks about money5.of having the money6.would get solved7.gives us more choicesListening inP44-21.They were exchanging metals for goods.2.They first appeared in Europe.3.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700 BC.4.The drachma was used as a standard form of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.5.Around 960 AD, in China.6.They can be seen as early banks.7.It was applied all over the world.P44-31.we exchanged things, didn’t we2.exchange don’t last3. a lot easier to use4.Coins then appeared5.started producing them6. a big advantage of7.has a certain value8.exchanged the grain9. a certain amount of silver10.1870 to 1915P45-66-3-1-7-2-5-4P45-71-b 2-a 3-a 4-a 5-cKeys to U5 Gender StudiesP50-11Andy: 1,3,5,7Janet: 2,4, 6P50-2True statements: 1,4,6,8,9P50-41.only five to ten percent2.about 75%3.women4.nursing5.engineering6.football7.menP51-51. b2. c3. c4. a5. bP52-61.It’s fair.2.I may be wrong.3.about 60% of4.the percentage5.are in a slight majority6.Mind you7.I give up8.I bet you9.it’s typical of you menP52-71. b2. a3. b4. a5. aP54-31-b 2-d 3-d 4-c 5-cP55-41.in the economic and political sectors2.based on3.such jobs as teaching and nursing4.make their own money5.in the number of families6.very well looked after7.although the system is8.it will be difficult when9.who might be able to10.been responsible for less well paid than men11.are rewardedP56-31.An ad in which a man is shown as being no good at a DIY job.2.That feminism has gone too far; it treats men as inferior.3.There is no real equality of pay; men still have the top jobs but they aren’t always shown assuper-masculine.4.It is good that men aren’t always shown as super-masculine, because this is more realistic.5. A car insurance ad, which shows a woman as a smart boss and a man as dumb idiot.P57-51.logical2.nurturing3.spatial4.verbalP57-66-3-4-1-5-2P57-7Men: 1,3,4,7Women: 2,5,6P57-81.the result of upbringing2.learn to speak earlier3.in intelligence tests4.are better at language skills5.less interested in women6.have better social skills7.boys and girls quite differentlyKeys to U6 All in the pastP62-2True statements: 1,2,6P63-31.It’s his favorite view in the whole of London.2.It’s well worth a visit.3.If she can go up the tower.4.People need permission from their MP to go up the tower.5.Because it’s the most important government building in the country.6.In the summer.7.To do the research.8.To phone a friend who works at the Houses of Parliament to see if she can meet them.63-51. 18592. 18703. Westminster Hall4. the 11the century5. two6. the people (everyone in the country who has the right to vote)7. the prime minster63-61-c 2-a 3-c 4-b 5-a63-71.is widely believed to be2.No, that’s not what I’m trying to say3.It would appear that4.It seems that5.there’s little doubt that6.it’s widely thought that7.is considered to be8.But what’s even more amazing isP65-81-b 2-a 3-aP66-24-8-3-7-1-2-6-5P66-31.no more than 170 kms2.more than nine million3.five or six4.19125.over 1,5006.five or six7.more than one and a half million8.Liverpool and SouthamptonP67-41-a 2-c 3-d 4-dP67-51.the biggest navy in the world2.what it was like3.brought tea4.to put up the sails5.passenger ships6.in maritime history7.the world’s biggest cruise ship8.five or six hours9.furniture and toysP68-2True statements: 6P68-31.15332.15363.15584.15685.15876.1603P68-41-b 2-b 3-c 4-d 5-d 6-d68-71.Pompeii2. a guide to the town3.almost 2,000 years ago4.August5.two days6.twoP69-81.Well, turn around … what do you see?2.Yes, it could erupt again.3.Yes, he was praying.4.Not until 1748.5.There were two owners – they had a small business.6.It says, “Welcome, money.”7.We think it was a mirror although we haven’t had …Keys to U8 Architecture: frozen musicInside viewP86-2True: 1,5P86-31.Because Cathy is very busy.2.She says she’ll do her best but can’t make any promises.3.I’m Joe Varese, we spoke on the phone.4.London architecture as well as the exhibition.5.He wants to check the sound level.6.The London Skyline, past, present and future.P87-41.The domed building at the top of the page. Or it’s in the middle of the skyline on Page 86.2.About 400 years, I’m guessing. I don’t really know.3.I can see it under the word “exhibition” on Page 86.4.No, you can almost count the really tall buildings.5.It is the trend but maybe they do not allow them for some reason.P86-61-c 2-c 3-b 4-d 5-a 6-aP86-71.one of the most recognizable2.to everyone’s astonishment3.Yes, absolutely4.That’s absolutely right5.I’m not convinced you’re right6.As you might expect7.ExactlyOutside viewSize, architecture, train system, sculpture, airport, lake shoreline, music, sports teamsP90-31-a 2-b 3-a 4-c 5-a 6-dP91-41.the third largest2.18713.curtains of glass4.15 years5.70 seconds6.840 flights7.29 miles8. a wonderful sports historyListening inP92-2Terminal 3: the newest terminal of Beijing AirportMarch 2008: date it became operationalNorman Foster: a famous British architectThree kilometers: extend of the terminalThree and a half years: time it took to build the new terminalRed and gold: traditional Chinese colors usedSaving energy: reason for the roof design19,000 pieces of luggage: number per hour the baggage system can handleP92-41.became operational in March 20082.glass and steel3.light and heat/19,000 pieces ofte December 20075.French architect6.the amount of sunlight7.glass curtain8.the gardens and treesp93-61-c 2-a 3-d 4-b 5-c 1-3-4-2-5P92-71.He is one of Spain’s great architects.2.Bones.3.The Dancing House.5.Thirty-three years.6.It is the tallest hotel in the world and it looks like a sail.7.1997.8.Stucco.PronunciationP95-4Arrivals HallnewestoperationalMarch 2008third runwaya rail linkcentersecond largestfamous British architect Norman Fosteralmost three kilometersonly three and a half yearsp95-6The terminal is only one of a number of new buildings that have made Beijing a leading example of 21st century architectural design. Another design success is the capital’s new National Center for the Performing Arts, which opened in late December 2007.The center, which has created huge interest all over the world, is based at West Chang’an Avenue, just west of the Great Hall of the People and Tian’anmen Square.Keys to U9 words of wisdomInside viewP98-2latest squeeze: new girlfriendshacked off with: tired of, dissatisfied with, fed up withfancy…?: would you like…?a pint: a drink of beerdown the local: in the pubon me: my treat, I’ll payP98-31.She’s a friend from work.2.An old school friend of Andy’s3.Go for a drink.4.Andy’s girlfriend.5.She can’t understand his accent or what he said.6.He explains what Jack said to Janet.P98-41.Hello, friend. What are you doing?2.It is a nice surprise to see you, Jack.3.How is your life progressing?4.Quite well.5.I hope to meet you again in the pub.6.I could not understand at all.7.I have no idea what he meant.8.Wait a moment.9.Now I understand.P99-51.a-Janet b-Janet c-Joe d-Janet e-Joe2.It refers to the English language.3.Shakespeare.4.Andy.P99-61-a 2-a 3-a 4-c 5-c 6-bP100-71.It’s hard to say2.it depends3.But on the other hand4.You know5.Take Shakespeare, for example6.Such as7.like8. a very kind person9.is very jealous10.Shakespeare in the RainP100-8 Everyday English1-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-a 6-aOutside view1.speak to Americans2.an opportunity for communication3.go out into the community4.try to learn as much about our culture5.feel more confident; appreciate our culturep103-35-3-6-2-4-1P103-41.There are so many different ways of teaching English.2.It also varies as to whether you’re taking private lessons with a tutor, or if you’re in a largeclassroom situation.3.However, there is also an advantage to be able to take a class with students from, not just yourcountry, but other countries as well.4.So therefore, you can communicate with other people, which is again, what it’s all about.5.So students really enjoy meeting each other and being forced to speak in Englsih.P103-51-b 2-d 3-a 4-a 5-bListening inP104-21.2,0002.6,0003.Australia4.three5.200 years ago6.20P104-31-c 2-b 3-a 4-b 5-d 6-dP105-61-dog 2-bees 3-dolphins 4-Vervet monkey 5-monkeyP105-71.If animals have communication systems that are like human language.2.Rules or grammar and intended meaning.3.no.4.Because they have large brains and appear to respond to one another’s communications.5.In America.6.Hurt and sorry.7.Because another chimpanzee took her magazine.。
全新版大学英语听说教程4finding beauty答案1、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting2、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over3、The children ______ visiting the museum. [单选题] *A. look overB. look forward to(正确答案)C. look forD. look after4、They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. [单选题]*A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven(正确答案)5、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)6、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.7、70.Would you like ________,sir? [单选题] *A.something else(正确答案)B.nothing elseC.else somethingD.else anything8、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)9、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and10、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.()[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well11、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)12、They went out in spite of rain. [单选题] *A. 因为B. 但是C. 尽管(正确答案)D. 如果13、45.—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A.with; forB.for; on(正确答案)C.to; onD.for; in14、What’s the price and what sort of _______ do you offer? [单选题] *A. advantageB. accountC. displayD. discount(正确答案)15、The idea of working abroad really()me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across16、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.()[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for17、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned18、3.—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A.cheap(正确答案)B.expensiveC.highD.low19、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion20、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的21、The sun disappeared behind the clouds. [单选题] *A. 出现B. 悬挂C. 盛开D. 消失(正确答案)22、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.()[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but23、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while24、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about25、64.Would you like to drink ________?[单选题] * A.something else(正确答案)B.anything elseC.else somethingD.else anything26、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.()[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying27、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long28、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法29、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night30、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after。
Book-IV(《大学英语》全新版)Unit 1Part BTextExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. F. 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.TPart C1. c2. d3. c4. a5. bPart Dgreen: sign of life and of hopeblue: color of the sky and the seaorange: color of health and strengthred: color of danger and bravery; of passion and lovepurple: color of royalty an powerindigo: color of silencerainbow: sign of hope for tomorrowUnit 2Part BTextExercise 1: 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. aExercise 2: (omitted)Part C1.Americans move about a great deal at parties.2....as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room...3.you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to his feet4.sitting becomes static5.introduce themselves6.drift around a room7.you are expected to reply by giving yourname and introducing the person with you8.merely nod and smile9.she extends it10.just nods and greets herPart D1.In Japan, you should hold a business withboth hands and read the name and the job title carefully. so do not hold the cardwith one hand and put it into your pock et without reading it.2.In Mexico, it is usual for men to touch each other in a friendly way and it is cons idered unfriendly if you move away whenyou are touched.3.IN Korea, eye contact means sincerity andrespect to the speaker.4.In China, you should avoid criticizing people, otherwise you will embarrass them.5.Kate pretended to criticize her Chinese business partner with the intention of amusing him.6.In China, you should avoid confrontationwith people.7.People in Scotland and Wales will be offended if you call them English. It is becau se England is not one part of the United Kingdom.8.Rob doses not like to be touched and stared at.9.English people tend to look away when talking to each other.Unit 3Part BTextExercise 1:1.radio/TV2.celebrations/world3. a weekly column/Daily Star4.can't afford5.couple/hundred6.eighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a car7.considered/mature/boys8.Turkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal. Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8. TPart C1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.F Part D1.The reasons why boundaries between countries are fading.2.fading of boundaries of class and caste insocieties/relaxation of immigration laws in many counties/freedom for people to convert to other religions/birth of the Internet3.They are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism,Hinduism, and Islam.4.21or more.5.The adoption and circulation of the singlecurrency, the euro.Unit 4Part BTextExercise 1:1.put the OHP on the table2.press the buttons in and lift this part upuntil it snaps into place3.turn the OHP round so the head is facingtowards the screen or a white wall4.plug it in5.switch it on6.place the transparency on the stage7.move the flap up or down to raise or lower the image8.turn the wheel to make the image sharp Exercise 2:1.place the OHP about 2 meters from thewall or screen2. a screen works better than a wall3.leave the OHP switched on when using itand place a piece of paper over the glassPart C1.in the address book or contact list2."CCs" stands for copies of a message. when you want other people to get copies ofthe same email message, you send them"CCs".3.you can copy sentences and paste them inother places4.you can run the spell checker5.you double click the word an type the new word over it.Unit 5Part BTextExercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. CExercise 2:1.Firstly, it is a fact that some people wereborn with better memories.2.Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words andnumbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side.3.Thirdly, unusual experiences can producechemicals such as adrenaline in our bodywhich can boost memory.4.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in whichwe learn about it.5.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to rememberit. If you don't, you lose it.Part C1.Four2.Because Australia is shaped a bit like a dog.3.Break it into smaller ones and then thinkof what the numbers remind us of.4.Try to follow the directions in our mind.5.Try to build them into a story.Part D1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T6.F7.T8.TUnit 6Part B TextExercise 1: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. BExercise 2:1.if a man with a fortune cannot make himself easier and freer than those who are not, he gains nothing. Nothing except glittering baggage that must be attended to.(d)2.the larger a man's roof, the more snow itcollects.(a)3.the lust for comfort is a stealthy thing that enters the house a guest, and then becomes a host, and then a master.(b)4.things are in the saddle, and ride mankind.(c)Part CExercise: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.bPart D1.He is CEO and co-founder of John PaulMitchell Systems2.Hair care products.3.It makes about $200 million in the salesper year.4.He joined forces with his friends Paul Mitchell, who was one for America's most influential hair designers then, and togetherthey introduced a revolutionary hair settingand styling method.5.The successful people persist even duringthe toughest times, but the unsuccessful give up.6.Because DeJoria believes that fewer people can do more.7.They have 87 employees worldwide although they probably should hire five or six hundred people.8.They are paid more than others in the industry but hey have to do more as well.9.He thinks it his duty to donate to worthwhile projects and causes.10.Success unshared is a failure.Unit 7Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A5. A Exercise 2:1.Nonsmokers seem to have won the battle because smoking is banned not only in public places like theaters and airports but also in all workplaces. The number of places where people are allowed to smoke has gradually become smaller an smaller.2.They have banned smoking in parks and recreation centers. In Los Angeles, for example, theyhave implemented a smoke-free park policy, officially designating smoke-free zones in all 375 parks and recreation centers in the city. Andsince January 1, 2002 all parks in Californiahave become smoke-free to safeguard childrenfrom the harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke and dangerous tobacco waste.Part CThe World Health Organization has named May 31as World No Tobacco Day. Marking the day this year, the WHO announced that there was a 33 perc ent growth in the Asian cigarette market from 1999 -2000.In Singapore, there has been an increase of smoker s, which reflects the popularity of the addictive hab it in Asia. Statistics show that seven Singaporeans die every day from smoking-related diseases in thiscountry of 3.5 million people.Now, smoking will become socially unacceptable un der a campaign by Singapore’s government to use family and social pressure to get smokers to kick t he habit. The campaign, launched in April 2002, isthe latest weapon employed by the state against the spreading smoking habit. “Show them you care.Help them stop smoking,” is the campaign’s slogan,aimed at obtaining the help of loved ones to helpsmokers stop their nicotine habit. As part of its effort to discourage smoking, the government of Sing apore has been putting up advertisements in newspa pers, on TV and the Internet, showing parents quitt ing smoking so as not to worry their children.Part DOmittedUnit 8Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. dExercise 2: Medical Record: OmittedPart COld age in the United States presents many proble ms and 1) opportunities. As a result of 2) improved me dical services, people live longer than they used to. Thi s increase in 3) longevity creates a wide range of 4)so cial needs. The medical specialty of gerontology has op ened up new research areas and careers related to the e lderly.Because of changes in the family structure 5)from extended to nuclear, the elderly have to create 6) exist ence apart from basically small family units. This situati on is 7) complicated by the fact that may of their frien ds may have died and their children may have moved a way.The elderly must set up a new life. Often, 8) the e lderly must rely on a fixed income—Social Security and pensions—and gradually diminished savings. 9)While s ome live with their children, many more live by themse lves, with a friend or in a nursing home.However, the increasing proportions of elderly peop le in society has given them a new political power. 10) They have formed organizations to voice their own nee ds and concerns to local, state and federal agencies. Lo bbying for such issues as increased Social Security bene fits, better health care, income tax benefits and rent con trols has brought to the public an increased awareness o f the determination of the elderly to assert their ability to deal effectively with their own lives.Part D OmittedUnit 9Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. dExercise 2: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F Part C1. A2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. C8. BPart D omittedUnit 10Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. D3. A4. A5. D6. DExercise 2: omittedPart CProgram: Talk of the NationHost: Jenny ButlerGuest: Dr. James of Maryland UniversityTopic: Internet addictionHarmful effects of Internet addiction: Relationship p roblems or problems in maintaining gradesWarning signals showing you are starting to get a ddicted: Impulse to go online begins to affect other a reas of life. Begin to feel anxious or depressed o r empty or lonely when not online.How to avoid Internet addiction: Have some sort of balance in life.。