2016芜湖职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
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单招英语试卷含答案(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一.选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分.)1.Little Jim should love____to the theatre this evening.A.to be takenB.to takeC.being takenD.taking2.--Could I borrow your dictionary?--Yes,of course you____.A.mightB.willC.canD.should3.--Shall we go skating or stay at home?--Which____do yourself?A.do you ratherB.would you ratherC.will you ratherD.should you rather4.--I usually go there by train.--Why not____by boat for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going5.--Hello.May I speak to Zhao Hua?--Yes.____.A.My name's Zhao HuaB.I'm Zhao HuaC.This is Zhao Hua speakingD.Zhao Hua's me6.When Jack arrived he learned Mary____for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away7.I really don't want to go to the party,but I don't see how I can____ it.A.get back fromB.get out ofC.get awayD.get off8.I would appreciate______back this afternoon.A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you're calling9.-----Have a nice weekend!-----____.A.The same to youB.You do tooC.The same as youD.You have it too10.The doctor will be free____.A.10minutes laterB.after10minutesC.in10minutesD.10minutes after11.–I’m going on a trip to Spain.---Will you be there______?A.long timeB.for some long timeC.for longD.longer12.I did not call to book my ticket for the airline,but I_____.A.should haveB.may haveC.must haveD.shall have13.The manager was angry because somebody___________.A.had allowed the photographers to enter the buildingB.had let the photographers to enter the buildingC.permitting the photographers enter the buildingD.the photographers let into the building without the permit14.Your mother and I are looking forward__________you.A.of seeingB.for seeingC.to seeD.to seeing15.His story proved________.A.trulyB.trueC.truthD.true not16.He gave___________.A.to the class a tough classworkB.the class tough classworkC.tough classwork for the classD.a classwork very tough to the class17.–I did it again.I slept until noon.---________through the alarm seems to be your biggest problem.A.AsleepB.To sleepC.To be asleepD.Sleeping18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.()A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二.翻译(共计15分)1.电影开演半小时了。
单招英语试卷含答案(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一.选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分.)1.After watching____TV,she played violin for an hour.A.(不填);(不填)B.the;theC.the;(不填)D.(不填);the2.Canada is larger than______country in Asia.A.anyB.any otherC.otherD.another3.______food you've cooked!A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice4.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but____of them came.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none5.Does____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it6.The experiment was______easier than we had expected.A.moreB.much moreC.muchD.more much7.The volleyball match will be put off if it____.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining8.The library needs____,but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A.cleaningB.be cleanedC.cleanD.being cleaned9.Mary____a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes10.I learned to____a bicycle as a small boy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride11.–Have you seen Mary today?---Yes,I________a minute ago.A.see her come inB.have seen her to come inC.saw her come inD.see her coming in12.–Your English is about as perfect as it can be.---Thanks.I’ve been_______time.A.to study longB.studying for a longC.studying hardD.study hard13.–Are there going to be many people at your party today?---I hope that______.A.there will beB.there are goingC.there areD.there going to be14.I have been in London twice______1965.A.inB.sinceC.duringD.when15.–Are you going to the football game?---No.The tickets are_______expensive for me.A.very muchB.so muchC.tooD.highly16.Would you please_______an example to the children?A.makeB.takeC.doD.set17–Did the book give the information you need?---Yes,but_________,I have to read it entirely.A.for finding itB.to find itC.finding itD.by finding it18.When Ken came home,his mother__________in the kitchen.()A.was cookingB.cooked inC.had cookedD.would cook19.He jumped into the cold water____________we could stop him()A.As isB.beforeC.untilD.After for20.The teacher went out of the reading room,______by his students.()A.followingB.to be followedC.followedD.to have followed二.翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1.The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译:__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译:___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译:________________________________________________________4.The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译:__________________________________________________.5.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译:________________________________________________________三.阅读理解:(共30分)阅读理解(一)London--A morning train rides away,across the channel.English kids discuss theLiverpool's football team in a Paris pub.Some Parisians have started to travel to work in London.In the19th century,Charles Dickens pared the two cities,London and Paris,in ATale of Two Cities.These days,it might be A tale of One City.As there are few jobs at home over recent years,perhaps250,000Frenchmen movedacross the channel.With an undersea tunnel,they could travel between cities in threehours.The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.Paris,rich in beauty,is more stylish.But London feels more full of life,and more fununtil the pubs shut down.“For me,the difference is that London is real,alive,”said Trevor Wheeler,a financial expert.Chantal Jaouen,a professional designer, agrees.“I am French,but I’ll stay in London,”she said.There is,of course,the other view.Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to Londontwoyears ago.“I think people laugh more in Paris,”she said.“Both cities have changed beyond recognition,”said Larry Collins,an author andsometimes a Londoner.Like most people who know both cities well,he finds the two now fit together fortably.“I first fell in love with Paris in the1950s.Things are so much more ordered,and life is better.”But certainly not cheaper.In some parts of London,rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.Like Daphne Benoit,a French journalism student with perfect English,many youngpeople are happy to be close enough so they don’t have to choose.“I love Paris,my little neighborhood,the way I can walk around a centre,but life istoo organized,”she said.“In London, you can be whoever you want.No one cares.”1.It can be inferred that___________.A.Paris and London are the two biggest cities in the worldB.In the19th century,Dickens told his stories in the two citiesC.London and Paris used to be separatedD.Liverpool is a big city in France2.According to this passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.People feel it difficult to find a job in Paris.B.People can't travel to London without a passport.C.Living in France is more expensive than in London.D.People can find any job in London.3.According to this passage we know that_________.A.Parisians enjoy English food more than their ownB.Londoners seldom travel to Paris on holidaysC.both cities have their advantagesD.young people prefer to live in London4.Which city is better to live in according to the passage?A.Paris.B.London.C.Both cities.D.It just depends.5.What’s the meaning of the last two sentences?A.People can do everything in London.B.People will feel lonely in London.C.People in London enjoy living in different ways.D.People in London enjoy a lawless life.阅读理解(二)Remember how great exercise was when you were a little kid?Back then,racing around the playground or skipping rope for hours,you weren’t thinking fitness,you were thinking entertainment.But in this age of high-tech home equipment and underused gym memberships,the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten.Rediscovering it will give you a total-body exercise you can find.Although considered an excellent form of exercise,jumping rope has never gained widespread acceptance because of two fundamental reasons.First,most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,but they also believe that it is simply too difficult.In other words,they don’t think they’ll be able to continue jumping for the near20minutes that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical oute.Second, many view it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive——not as something fun or enjoyable.As a matter of fact,jumping rope can be great fun if you find a proper way to practise it.Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again, people good at rope-jumping often change their pattern every10or20jumps.A single bounce,a double–bounce,a skip,a knee-up,side swings,as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping.Now researchers are learning that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to perform in parallel to each other.In short,jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment,time and space,yet leading to a much healthier life.1.From the first paragraph we learn that.A.jumping rope has faded from people’s memoriesB.people now have more advanced equipmentC.racing around the playground was preferredD.people now like to have exercise in a gym2.Rope jumping has not spread widely because.A.it benefits the cardiovascular systemB.it is too hard for people to jumpC.it is considered boring and repetitiveD.it requires little eguipment,time and space3.The first sentence in the3rd paragraph implies.A.there is only one proper way to followB.the usual way should not be usedC.the easiest way is always the bestD.there are many ways to follow4.According to the researchers,jumping rope.A.only prepares the brain for learningB.is suitable for students onlyC.helps both brain hemispheres work togetherD.can be dangerous for old people5.What is the author’s attitude towards rope jumping?A.He is arguing against it.C.He is sitting on the fence of it.B.He is in favour of it.D.He is not clear about it.四.书面表达:(满分15分)假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他,请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为80词左右参考答案:一.选择题:1-5题答案:DADAD6-10题答案:CBACD11-15题答案:CBABC16-20题答案:DBABC二.翻译1.因为大雪,火车晚点了。
安徽高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)一.选择题:(共50分)1.I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.A.your beingB.you areC.you wereD.you to be2.The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.A.will finishB.will be finishedC.be finishedD.shall finish3.Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?A.kind enoughB.kind so asC.kindD.so kind4.-----Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -----__________.A.NoneB.NoC.No oneD.Not any5.----- What are you going to be when you grow up?-----I want to _______.A.go to the seaB.go to seaC.work beyond the seaD.go to Qindao by sea6.Today my job at home is ______ and my father’s is ______.A.to wash clothes; to cook dinnerB.washing clothes; to cook dinnerC.to wash clothes; cooking dinnerD.going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner7.We believe she can win the game, ______?A.don’t weB.do weC.can weD.can’t we8.I ______ you to come to my house next Sunday.A.hopeB.wishC.feel likeD.don’t think9.Don’t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?A.run, do youB.running, will youC.to run, will youD.run, shall we10.Every day you __ to yourself: "I have plenty of time.I’ll learn my lesson tomorrow"A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.have said11.My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now.A.butB.andC.ifD.so12.Nothing but ______.A.to leaveB.leaveC.leftD.heaving13.Don’t have the clock ______ , Your father is sleeping.A.ringsB.rangC.ringD.ringing14.______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .A.GoB.GoingC.GoneD.To go15.-----I think it _______ to smoke.-----_______.A.was wring; Neither do IB.wrong; So do IC.wrong; So I don’tD.wrong; So I do16.Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; ofB.it; forC.this; isD.that; for17.Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _______.A.you will take the medicineB.taking the medicineC.to take the medicineD.taken the medicine18.The question is very important.It really needs _______.A.carefully discussingB.carefully to discussC.to carefully be discussedD.being discussed carefully19.____ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village ____ him feel very proud.A.That, makeB.Whether, makesC.That, makesD.Where, make20.----- Mr.Chen is a teacher and works very hard.-----_______ his wife.A.So doesB.Do itC.So it is withD.It is same with二.单词填空(共计25分)ALi Lei gets an e-mail __1___ Jack Wilson.Jack is a high school student in Canad A.He wants to ____2__ Chinese.Dear friend,My name is Jack Wilson.I am from Toronto,___3____.I am 13 years old.I’m a schoolboy.I know China is a great __4___.I want to __5___ friends in China and I want to learn Chinese.There are nineteen students in __6___ class.My classmates are from six countries.They are learning English.My parents are from France.They __7___ French.I speak English and French.There are many Chinese __8__ in Toronto.I want to learn Chinese,__9__ I don’t have any Chinese textbooks.Could you __10__ me? Please write back soon.Thank you.Jack Wilson1.A.forB.toC.fromD.of2.A.teachB.learnC.speakD.know3.A.CanadaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.France4.A.cityB.countryC.peopleD.school5.A.makeB.takeC.giveD.be6.A.hisB.yourC.myD.their7.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk8.A.thereB.hereC.peoplesD.students9.A.soB.andC.forD.but10.A.giveB.helpC.writeD.leaveBMany people are waiting for the train.Some are reading newspapers,and some are saying __1___ to their friends.Dr.Wang ,Mr.Li and Mr.Chen are talking so ____2__ and excitedly that they don’t know the train is going to ___3____.Then the guard calls loudly,” __4___is going to leave.__5___,please.” The three men hear the guard and __6___of them jump onto the train quickly __7___ it moves,one is left behind.It is Dr.Wang.He looks very __8__.The guard comes to him and says,“ Don’t feel sad.The next train will __9__ in ten minutes.”“I know,”Dr.Wang says.“ But it is my train.My __10__only come to say goodbye to me.”1.A.sorryB .helloC.thanksD.goodbye2.A.happilyB.angrilyC.hurriedlyD.badly3.A.beginB.runC.fallD.leave4.A.The busB.The trainC.The shipD.The plane5.A.Hurry upB.Get awayC.Don’t worryD.Take your time6.A.allB.threeC.twoD.none7.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.ago8.A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.sorry9.A.leaveeC.be readyD.work10.A.wifeB.sonsC.brothersD.friends三.阅读理解(30分)ABaths and bothing have long been considered of medical importance to man.In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago.The Romans had warm public baths.In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries.Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700' s has also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one' s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700 s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently.During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular.During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as "The Great Unwashed!" In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit.People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increasethe chance of diseases.As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often.Some people bath once a day at least.They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.1.A water system for baths was built by over 3,0000 years ago.A.the RomansB.the GreeksC.the AmericansD.the Europeans2.Dirty bodies can.A.ruin one' s businessB.cause diseaseC.drive customers awayD.cause good health3.In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was .A.unimportantB.good for healthC.harmfulD.important4.The underlined word perfume probably means .A.a sweet smelling substanceB.good healthC.a strange smelling substancerge wealth5.Which of the following gives the main idea of the ?A.Everybody in America takes a daily bath.B.A bath a day keeps the doctor away.C.Taking baths has become popular in the world.D.Bathing has become easier and cheaper.BOne Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away.Dan' s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing.Mark agreed and they set out to sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick fog.Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship.Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety.As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope.The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, Who did not know how to use the radio.He drifted (漂流)about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy.In the early morning he fell asleep.He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up.A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he limbed onto it and thanked the captain.The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship' s captain had sent out a message."Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy," he said.1.Why didn' t Mark and Dan go sailing together?A.Dan asked his brother to go insteadB.Dan was in some other placeC.Mark was in some other placeD.Mark would like to go with John2.Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that .A.he could spend the night on it while John was looking for helpB.he and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedC.it wouldn' t be hit by other shipsD.he might be picked up by a passing ship3.John and Mark became separated because .A.there wasn' t room for both John and Mark on the buoyB.John couldn' t control the boat and drifted awayC.Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn' tD.John had to stay in the boat to radio for help4.What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A.John told people where to look for him.B.John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C.He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.D.The captain saw him as the fog cleared.5.The word he in the last sentence refers to .A.the captain that got the messageB.the captain that sent the messageC.JohnD.MarkCHigh in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass.The first old man said : "Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle."The second old man said : "Drink this liquid and you shall have countless riches."The last old man said: I offer you the happiness of music------ the horn(号角)."The boy chose the third glass, The next day, he came upon a great horn, ten feet in length, When he put his lips to it, a beautiful melody(旋律) floated across the valley.He had found a friend.So goes the legend(传说) of the horn, First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen(牧人) to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed(发出回声) across the mountainsides.Even today, on a quiet summer evening, itsmusic can be heard floating among the peaks(山顶).1.What detail about the shepherd boy does the tell us?A.His lonely jobB.His age,C.His nameD.His singing ability2.Why did the boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man?A.The boy liked the old man.B.The boy didn' t like the other old man.C.The boy loved music.D.The boy was thirsty.3.After the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was___A.stolen from someone elseB.very easy to carry with himC impossible to play D.like a new-found friend4.Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps___A.when it snowsB.in summerC.when it rains D only in winter5.Which of the following would be the best title for the ?A.The Hobbies of Shepherd BoysB.The Legend of the HornC.The History of the Swiss AlpsD.The Dreams of Shepherd Boys四.书面表达:(满分15分)请你为一个中学参观团起草一份通知:参观地点:市文化馆.博物馆.图书馆等要求:语句通顺,表达完整;词数80词左右。
2016高职单招英语真题III. 试题示例本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷×至××页,第二卷××至××页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。
第一部分语音(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attract ive2. A. honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive6. A. hunger B. function C. focusD. funny7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. a ttention9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. av erage10. A. near B. hear C. dearD. learn第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ h e or she wants.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whichever 答案是B。
2016年安徽自主招生英语模拟试题:宾语从句【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:Helen has got it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to become world famous.A、howB、whatC、whenD、that2:When chatting with a stranger on the Internet, bear in mind he could be anybody.A、thatB、whereC、whatD、when3:David Beckham has ___it take to become a professional football player.A、whoB、whatC、whichD、that4:The boy is not particular about food and always eats _____ his parents give him.A、no matter whatB、whicheverC、no matter whichD、whatever5:Today the world is paying much more attention to,obviously, China saysand does.A、thatB、whichC、whatD、how6:短文改错(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)v 文中共有10处语言错误。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
v 增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
v 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
v 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
v 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
单招英语模拟试题含答案单招英语模拟试题含答案Ⅰ.单项填空1.Could you write me your new email address?—________.A.With pleasure B.It’s my pleasureC.Couldn’t be better D.Go ahead2.________Beijing of2012saw its first snowfall in the month of November.—Oh,it came as________surprise to us.A.The;the B.The;aC./;a D./;the3.hey agreed to the plan________but there were several details they didn’t like.A.in details B.in orderC.in place D.in principle4.he tanker,which was full of petrol,________and gave off heavy and dark flames the moment a truck knocked into it.A.blew up B.put upC.turned up D.brought up5.Believe it or not,my sister and I are twins.—Oh,you must have had the case________you were taken for your sister.A.which B.whoseC.where D.whom6.ith the loss of labor,the old farmers________at home had to choose less laborintensive crops.A.having left B.to leaveC.left D.leaving7.s the letter from your mother?—Yes.But she________the letter herself,because she doesn’t even know one word.A.needn’t have written B.can’t have writtenC.might not have written D.should not have written8.Fully________to looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A.attached B.occupiedC.contributed D.devoted9.What are they up to?It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A.have had B.are havingC.had had D.were having10.he official________I thought would be seriously punished received a raise instead.A.whomever B.whoeverC.who D.whom11.nly when you leave school________how much you love it.A.you will find B.will you findC.you find D.did you find12.fter many years of hard work,the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.A.where B.thatC.which D.why13.The new government made a promise that they would surely improve the________of people’s life.A.outline B.qualityC.insurance D.attitude14.think we should________a good attitude towards failures and try to deal with them with a calm and cool mind.A.send up B.give upC.set up D.put up15.______little such material left,they decided to hold a meeting to discuss what________.A.There was;was done B.Being;to be doneC.Having;to do D.With;was doneⅡ.阅读理解Born in1952,Park Geunhye has long been one of the most powerful women in South Korea,and when she is sworn in next week,she will make history as the first female president of the country.Park is nothing if not tenacious(坚韧的)—a tenacity she may have inherited(继承)from her father,the late president Park Chunghee.Such tenacity will come in handy if she is to solve the country’s many challenges at home and abroad.Domestically(国内),the presidentelect faces the discouraging challenge of carrying out what she has promised her people—expanded social welfare,more jobs for the young,and limiting the power of the huge familyrun business groups.But slow economic growth may affect such big reforms.Already Park has found herself under pressure to scale down a healthcare project for lack of financing.But after all,Park is a master barrier sweeper.When she was studying in France,her mother was shot dead by a KoreanJapanese killer aiming for her father.Pushed into the role of acting first lady at age22,she quickly learned how to greet foreign high officials and conduct affairs of the state.Five years later,her father was shot dead.After that,Park disappeared from public view for years,but reappeared in 1998as a candidate for Parliament(国会).In2006,she was knifed in the face by a dissatisfied voter during an election campaign.Despite such hardship,Park has led her conservative Saenuri Party to numerous election victories—most recently in December,when she defeated her competitor Moon Jaein for the presidential office.The unmarried Park,who has often said that she married the country,will go on to build a reputation as a principled and toughminded politician.1.From the passage,we can learn that________.A.Park is different from her father for her tenacityB.Park is optimistic about improving social welfareC.Park will make efforts to create more jobs for young peopleD.Park aims to cut the power of the huge staterun business groups2.Park Geunhye’s father was killed when she was________.A.22B.27C.46D.543.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Park never gives up easily in face of difficulties.B.Park is always interested in and good at politics.C.Park has great hatred for those who killed her parents.D.Park has won many elections because of her reputation.4.What is the author’s attitude towards Park Geunhye?A.The author shows great admiration for her.B.The author disagrees with her domestic policies.C.The author believes that she should get married.D.The author worries that she is not tenacious enough.Ⅲ.任务型读写True friends are rare to come by these days.Even if you believe you’ve connected with someone,how do you really know he is a true friend?And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down.There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens.Through good times and bad times,they will stand by you.They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you,and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.Trust is another important aspect.A true friend will keep your secrets.They will be honest and be someone you can depend on.They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with,even if they may not have advice to share withyou.Friendship is a twoway street though.To find true friends and keep them,you must in turn be the same as well.Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them.Be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same things they give to you.A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in.If you are the only one making an effort,be honest.There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship.If it can survive those barriers,it will be stronger and better than ever.St.Thomas Aquinas said,“There is nothing on this earth more to be prized than friendship”and it holds true.How to find a true friend?The writer’s__1__onfriends nowadays ■True friends__2__come by nowadays.■Those who you regarded as your friends may make you__3__.Characteristics of truefriendship ■A true friend will__4__you whatever happens.■A true friend will keep your secrets and be a good __5__.Ways to__6__friendship ■Stay with your friends when they are in__7__.■Be someone who your friends can__8__.■__9__is the key to keep a friendship if you are the only one making efforts.Conclusion True friendship can stand up to various__10__and grow stronger and better.答案解析Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:考查交际用语。
安徽高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)一.选择题:(共50分)1.That’s the best way we should think of_______the dying soldier.A.helpingB.savingC.operatingD.to save2.--You can’t finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?--________.A.Yes,I’m sure I canB.No,hardlyC.Sorry,I can’tD.I don’t think I can3.Only when class began_______that he had left his book at home.A.will he realizeB.he did realizeC.did he realizeD.should he realize4.The black colour of your shoes doesn’t_______the white colour of your suit.A.fitB.agreeC.matchD.suitable5.They said good-bye,little knowing that they_______again.A.were never metB.will never meetC.never metD.were never to meet6.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because_______of them are not fit for them.A.noneB.all7.The students in this college are all taking courses_______a degree.A.devoting toB.turning toC.leading toD.sticking to8.-----When will you leave for Paris for a visit?-----_______next month.A.UntilB.AfterC.AtD.In9._______he is,he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A.Coin-collector asB.As a coin-collectorC.A coin-collector asD.Coin-collector that10.The film is very interesting._______students have seen it.A.A plenty ofB.Many ofC.A great manyD.Two hundreds11.They_______when they heard him confess his fault.A.had been surprisingB.were surprisingC.were surprisedD.had been surprised12.Our hometown is quite different from_______before.A.that is wasB.what it wasC.which it wasD.when it was13.If you get_______in a foreign city,you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friendsA.loseB.to loseC.losingD.lost14.Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again.I certainlyA.teachesB.will teachC.has taughtD.would teach15.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever16.Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had_______was nowhere to be seen.A.itB.it repairedC.repairedD.to be repaired17.I______,but I was prevent by the heavy rain.A.had meant comingB.had meant to comeC.meant to comeD.meant coming18.He entered the room,______coat covered with snow.A.whoseB.hisC.itsD.it’s19.I’ll never forget the holiday______we spent together.A.WhenB.howC.in whichD.that20.The suit_____over60dollars.A.had costedB.costedC.is costedD.cost二.单词拼写(共计10分)1.Whether we can go to a good university______(取决于)how hard we work.(on)2.The boy______(继续)talking after the bell rang.(carry)(根据中英文提示完成句子)三.完型填空(30分)ARobert was out of luck this afternoon.He was going to__1__in the country in a car.A traffic accident happened and he had to wait for three hours.Before he__2__again,it rained.It was wet on the country__3__.He had to drive slowly.The bridge over the river was__4__.His car broke down in the water and he had to ask some villagers to pull it up from the river.Of course,he had to__5__much for it.When he got to a small town,night fell.He stopped his car near a small restaurant,being wet and__6__.There were few people in it.In the poor light he found__7__was clean.He knew it was__8__to find a cleaner restaurant.He had to sit down and told the waiter to bring some food to him.About forty__9__later the waiter brought a fried chicken to him.He had a look at it and found it had only one leg.“Why does this chicken have a leg missing?”Robert called out__10__.“It was missing in a fight.”“Well,take it back and bring me the winner!”1.A.playB.travelC.restD.study2.A.workedC.beganD.started3.A.roadsB.farmsC.floorsD.villages4.A.highB.wideC.brokenD.narrow5.A.showB.thankeD.pay6.A.hungryB.asleepC.happyD.tired7.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something8.A.easyC.importantD.delicious9.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes10.A.happilyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.carefullyBA generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem.I read a__1__about it in the newspaper.Some children have even killed themselves__2__quarrelling with their__3__.I think this is because they don’t have a talk with each other.Parents now__4__more time in the office,__5__they don’t have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they don’t have the__6__topics to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your__7__,get to know them and__8__them.And for children,show your__9__ to your parents.They are the people who love you.So__10__them your thoughts.In this way,you can have a better understanding of each other.1.A.messagepositionC.reportC.untilD.before3.A.friendsB.teachersC.classmatesD.parents4.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have5.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so6.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good7.A.businessB.childrenC.workersC.understandD.love9.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings10.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say四.阅读理解(45分)AEveryone knows what a needle is.Of course there are needles and needles, Needles for sewing machines,needles for injection(注射),you name it.But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture(针刺疗法).During the past ten years of so,I have been suffering from terrible headache.It seems to be getting from bad to worse these st night I got a sudden pain in my head.It was so terrible that I could hardly bear(忍受)it.Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-kllers(止痛药),I didn't feel any better,It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor.timidly(胆怯地)offered his help,saying"Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you?These needles may possibly do you some good."I agreed.In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse.Without a moment's delay,he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there,Before long,I felt thoroughly relieved(缓解疼痛).Just then,the doctor sped through my house and said,"Where is our patient?" "Sorry,Doctor,You are too late,It's killed!"I answered in delight. It's miracle,isn't it?1.The underlined word name in the first paragraph means toA.give a name to the needles as many kinds of needle as you can think ofC.call the needles by the name of needlesD.say the name of a needle2.The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the man'sA.characterB.lifeC.headacheD.health3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the?A.the neighbour fixed needles on his own headB.The neighbour is a kind-hearted person.C.The man's pain was killed before the doctor arrivedD.Soon after the acupuncture,the man was completely recovered.4.The sentences"You are too late.It’s killed”mean thatA.the pain was killed because the doctor came lateC.before the doctor came the man's headache was already curedD.it was too late and the man had gone way5.The tells us that.A.everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracleB.the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patientC.the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievableD.the patient did not believe in acupunctureBPeople used to say,"The hand that rocks(摇)the cradle(摇篮)rules the world."and"Behind every successful man there is a woman."Both these sayings mean the same thing.Men rule the world,but their mothers and wives rule them..Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful,but some of them want more for themselves.They want good jobs.When they work they want to be better paid.They want to be as successful as men.The American women's liberation movement was started by women who didn't want to stand behind succesful men.They wanted to stand beside men,with the same chance for success.They refused to work side by side with men who do the same work for a higher pay.A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence(自信)in herself.If somebody says to her,"You have come a long way,baby."she will smile and answer,"Not nearly as far as I'm going to go,baby!"This movement is quite new,and many American women don't agree yet.But ittoo.1."Behind every successful man there is a woman"means_A.men are always successful but not womenB.women are not willing to stand in front of menC.women do play an important part in men's lives and workD.women can be as successful as men2.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Some American women want to work side by side with men and get the same pay forthe same work.B.Most American women want to be more successful than men.C.Not every American woman wants to get a job.D.The American women's liberation movement did make some changes in women' slives.3.According to the,many American women today areA.still going a long way to workB.working at easier jobs than menC.unwilling to work side by side with menD.willing to be less important than men as they used to4."Not nearly as far as I m going to go”meansA.I'm still going to work farther away from homeB.I'm not going to work far away from homeC.I'm not satisfied with what I’ve doneD.What I have done is not far from success5.The American women's liberation movementA.have still a long way to goB.is a failureC.was started by many successful womenD.is a new thing not accepted by the writerCThe home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the lastten puters used to be large,expensive machines that were very difficult to use.But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use.As a result,their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and puters have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out.Some have voices that speak with the operators.Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(库存货物)and to send bills to their customers(顾客).offices use computers to copy letters,record business and keep in touch with other offices.People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment(娱乐).Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers.People of all ages have been playing these games,People also have been buying home computers to play computer games,watch movies and listen to concerts at home.They have becomevery popular indeed.puters used to_____.A.work rapidlyB.be large and expensiveC.be easy to useD.be used for fun2.In recent years,computers are being made___.rger and more expensiveB.smaller and cheaperC.more difficult to useD.to work more slowly3.Home computers can be used for____.A.writing lettersB.playing gamesC.doing businessD.all of the above4.Salesmen use computers mainly to_____.A.check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseB.play games for pleasureC.talk with their friendsD.write letters5.The best title for the would beA.New Uses For ComputersB.The Popularity of Home ComputersC.The Home Computer Industryputers At Home五.书面表达:(满分15分)请你为一个初中生参观团起草一份通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期:7月22日,星期六时间:早上8点钟出发。
2016年芜湖职业技术学院单招数学模拟试题(附答案)一、选择题:本大题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分. 在每小题的4个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的. (1)不等式52x x-->0的解集是 ( ) A . {x | x >5或 x <2} B . {x | 2< x <5} C . {x | x >5或 x <-2} D . {x | -2< x <5}(2)与函数y =2x 的图象关于y 轴对称的函数图象是 ( )(3)已知直线a 、b 和平面α、β,α∩β=l ,a ⊂α,b ⊂β,则a 、b 的位置关系可能是 ( )A .相交或平行B .相交或异面C .平行或异面D .相交、平行或异面(4)把函数sin()3y x π=-的图象向右平移6π个单位,所得的图象对应的函数是 ( ) A .奇函数 B .偶函数 C .既是奇函数又是偶函数 D .非奇非偶函数 (5)二项式(x -1x)9的展开式中含x 5的项的系数是 ( )A.72 B.-72 C.36 D.-36(6)某电视台连续播放5个广告,其中3个不同的商业广告和2个不同的奥运宣传广告,要求最后播放的必须是奥运宣传广告,且2个奥运宣传广告不能连续播放,则不同的播放方式有 ( )A.120种B.48种C.36种 D.18种(7)设f(x)=x2+bx+c且f(0)= f(2),则()A.f(-2)< c< f(32) B.f(32)< c< f(-2)C.f(32)<f(-2) <c D. c< f(32)<f(-2)(8)已知圆F的方程是,抛物线的顶点在原点,焦点是圆心F,过F引倾斜角为α的直线l,l与抛物线和圆依次交于A、B、C、D四点(在直线l上,这四个点从左至右依次为A、B、C、D),若,,成等差数列,则α的值为()A.±arctan2 B.4πC.D.或π-二、填空题:本大题共6小题,每小题5分,共30分.将答案填在题中横线上.(9) 已知向量a= (4,3),b = (x,-4),且a⊥b,则x = .(10)由正数组成的等比数列{a n }中,a 1=31,a 2·a 4=9,则a 5= ,3S = . (11) 若x ,y 满足约束条件0,2 6.y x x y ⎧⎪⎨⎪+⎩≥≥≤1,则z=x +y 的最大值为 .(12) 已知曲线C 的参数方程是22,2x y θθ⎧=+⎪⎨=⎪⎩(θ为参数),则曲线C 的普通方程是 ;曲线C 被直线x 3y =0所截得的弦长是 .(13) 高三某班50名学生参加某次数学模 拟考试 所得的成绩(成绩均为整数)整理后 画出的频率分布直方图如右图,则该班得 120分以上的同学共有 人.(14) 在△ABC 中,E 、F 分别为A B 、AC 上的点,若AE AB =m ,AFAC=n , 则AEFABCS S ∆∆= mn .拓展到空间:在三棱锥S -ABC 中,D 、E 、F 分别是侧棱S A 、S B 、SC 上的点,若SD SA = m ,SE SB =SFSC= n ,则S DEF S ABC V V --= .三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共80分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.(15) (本小题满分13分)△ABC 中,角A 、B 、C 的对边分别为a ,b ,c ,且bc a c b 21222=-+. (Ⅰ)求cosA 的值; (Ⅱ)求2cos cos 22AA +的值.(16)(本小题满分13分)一个袋子里装有大小相同且标有数字1~5的若干个小球,其中标有数字1的小球有1个,标有数字2的小球有2个,…,标有数字5的小球有5个.(Ⅰ) 从中任意取出1个小球, 求取出的小球标有数字3的概率;(Ⅱ) 从中任意取出3个小球,求其中至少有1个小球标有奇数数字的概率; (Ⅲ) 从中任意取出2个小球,求小球上所标数字之和为6的概率.(17) (本小题满分13分)已知:四棱锥P-ABCD的底面ABCD是边长为1的正方形,PD⊥底面ABCD,且PD=1.(Ⅰ)求证:BC∥平面PAD;(Ⅱ)若E、F分别为PB、AD的中点,求证:EF⊥BC;(Ⅲ) 求二面角C-PA-D的余弦值.(18)(本小题满分13分)已知函数c bx ax x x f ++-=23)(. (Ⅰ)若3,9a b ==-,求()f x 的单调区间;(Ⅱ) 若函数()y f x =的图象上存在点P ,使P 点处的切线与x 轴平行,求实数a ,b 所满足的关系式.(19)(本小题满分14分)已知O 为坐标原点,点E 、F 的坐标分别为(-1,0)、(1,0),动点A 满足||3||AE EF =,N 为AF 的中点,点M 在线段AE 上,0MN AF =⋅.(Ⅰ)求点M 的轨迹W 的方程; (Ⅱ)点0(,)2mP y 在轨迹W 上,直线PF 交轨迹W 于点Q ,且PF FQ λ=,若λ≤≤134,求实数m 的范围.(20)(本小题满分14分)在下列由正数排成的数表中,每行上的数从左到右都成等比数列,并且所有公比都等于q ,每列上的数从上到下都成等差数列.ij a 表示位于第i 行第j 列的数,其中2418a =,421a =,54516a =.(Ⅰ) 求q 的值; (Ⅱ) 求ij a 的计算公式;(Ⅲ)设数列{b n }满足b n =a nn ,{b n }的前n 项和为n S ,求n S .参考答案一.选择题(1)B (2)A (3)D (4)B (5)C (6) C (7) B (8)D 二.填空题(9)3 (10)27 ,133(11)5 (12)( x -2)2+ y 2=2,2 (13)15 (14)mn 2 三.解答题(15) 解:(Ⅰ)∵bc a c b 21222=-+, ∴412222=-+bc a c b . ……………………………………………………3分 ∴41cos =A . …………………………………………………………5分 (Ⅱ)∵2cos cos 22AA + 1cos 2cos 21212-++=A A =2cos 2A+12cosA -12, ………………………………………………9分 由(Ⅰ)知41cos =A ,代入上式得 2cos cos 22A A +=2(14)2+12×14-12= -14. …………………………………13分 (16) 解: 袋子里共装有1+2+3+4+5=15个小球.(Ⅰ) ∵ 标有数字3的小球共有3个,∴ 取出标有数字3的小球的概率为 13111531155C P C ===. ……………………4分(Ⅱ) 标有偶数数字的小球共有2+4=6个,取出的3个小球全标有偶数数字的概率为36315,C C ………………………………6分∴任意取出3个小球中至少有1个标有奇数数字的概率为36231548711.9191C P C =-=-= …………………………………8分(Ⅲ) 2个小球上所标数字之和为6有三种情况,即(1,5),(2,4),(3,3). …10分所求概率 111121524321516.105C C C C C P C ++== ………………………13分 (17) 方法1:(Ⅰ)解:因为ABCD 是正方形, 所以BC ∥AD .因为AD ⊂平面PAD ,BC ⊄平面PAD ,所以BC ∥平面PAD . ………………4分(Ⅱ)证明:因为PD ⊥底面ABCD , 且ABCD 是正方形, 所以PC ⊥BC . 设BC 的中点为G ,连结EG ,FG ,则EG ∥PC ,FG ∥DC . 所以BC ⊥EG ,BC ⊥FG . …………………6分 因为 EG ∩FG=G ,所以BC⊥面EFG.因为EF⊂面EFG,所以EF⊥BC. …………………………8分(Ⅲ)设PA的中点为N,连结DN,NC,因为PD=AD,N为中点,所以DN⊥PA.又△PAC中容易计算出PC=AC,N为中点,所以NC⊥PA.所以∠CND是所求二面角的平面角.………10分依条件,有CD⊥PD,CD⊥AD,PD∩AD=D,所以CD⊥面PAD.因为DN⊂面PAD,所以CD⊥DN.在Rt△CND中,容易计算出NC=于是cos∠CND=ND. ………13分NC方法2:如图,以点D为原点O,有向直线OA、OC、OP分别为x、y、z轴建立空间直角坐标系.(Ⅰ)证明:因为CB=(1,0,0),平面PAD的一个法向量为r PAD =(0,1,0),由CB · r PAD =0,可得CB ⊥r PAD .于是BC ∥平面PAD . ……………………………………………4分(Ⅱ)证明:EF =(0,-21,-21),CB =(1,0,0), 因为EF ·CB =0,所以EF ⊥BC . …………………………………………………8分 (Ⅲ)解:容易求出平面PAD 的一个法向量为r PAD =(0,1,0), 及平面PAC 的一个法向量为r PAC =(1,1, 1), 因为r PAD · r PAC =1,|r PAD |=1,|r PAC |=3,所以cos<r PAD , r PAC=,. …………………………………13分 (18)解:(Ⅰ) 若3,9a b ==-,则 b x a x x f +-='23)(2=23693(1)(3)x x x x --=+-. …………2分 令/()0f x >,即3(1)(3)0x x +->.则1x <-或3x >.∴()f x 的单调增区间是(,1)-∞-,(3,)+∞. ……………………………6分 令/()0f x <,即3(1)(3)0x x +-<.则13x -<<.∴()f x 的单调减区间是(1,3)-. ……………………………………………8分 (Ⅱ)b x a x x f +-='23)(2, 设切点为),(00y x P ,则曲线)(x f y =在点P 处的切线的斜率b ax x x f k +-='=020023)(. …10分由题意,知023)(0200=+-='b ax x x f 有解,∴ 24120a b ∆=-≥ 即23a b ≥. …………………………………………13分(19) 解:(Ⅰ)∵ N 为AF 的中点,且0MN AF =⋅,∴ MN 垂直平分AF . …………………………………………1分 又点M 在线段AE 上,∴ ||||||3||6AM ME AE EF +===.||||MA MF =.∵||||236||ME MF EF +=⨯=>, …………………………………………4分 ∴ 点M 的轨迹W 是以E 、F 为焦点的椭圆,且半长轴3a =, 半焦距1c =. ………………………………………………………………5分 ∴ 2222318b a c =-=-=.∴ 点M 的轨迹W 的方程为22198x y +=. …………………………………7分 (Ⅱ)设11(,)Q x y ,∵ 0(,)2mP y ,PF FQ λ=, ∴ 1011(1),2.m x y y λλ⎧-=-⎪⎨⎪-=⎩ ∴ 1101(1),21.m x y y λλλ⎧=+-⎪⎪⎨⎪=-⎪⎩…………………9分 由点P 、Q 均在椭圆W 上,∴ 2202202211()1,9281(1) 1.928m y y m λλλ⎧+=⎪⎪⎨⎪+-+=⎪⎩ ………………………………11分 消去0y 并整理,得108mλ-=, ∵λ≤≤134, ∴310148m -≤≤. 解得2m ≤≤4. …………………………………………………14分(20)解:(Ⅰ)设第4列公差为d ,则542451116852316a a d --===-. (2)分故445451116164a a d =-=-=,于是2444214a q a ==.由于0ij a >,所以0q >,故12q =. …………………………………4分 (Ⅱ)在第4列中,424111(2)(2)81616i a a i d i i =+-=+-=. ………6分 由于第i 行成等比数列,且公比12q =, 所以, 4441111622j jj ij i a a q i i --⎛⎫⎛⎫=⋅=⋅=⋅ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭. ……………………8分(Ⅲ)由(Ⅱ)可得12nnn a n ⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭.即b n =12nn ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭.所以123n n S b b b b =++++112233nn a a a a =++++.即23111111123(1)22222n nn S n n -⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫=⋅+⋅+⋅++-⋅+⋅ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭, ………10分故2341111111123(1)222222nn n S n n +⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫=⋅+⋅+⋅++-⋅+⋅ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭. ……11分两式相减,得231111111222222nn n S n +⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫=++++-⋅ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭……………12分11111221111122212nn n n n n ++⎡⎤⎛⎫-⎢⎥ ⎪⎝⎭⎢⎥⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎣⎦=-⋅=-- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭-,………13分所以11222n n n n S -=--. …………………………………………………14分 注:(1)2个空的填空题,第一个空给3分,第二个空给2分.(2)如有不同解法,请阅卷老师酌情给分.。
2016年安徽自主招生英语模拟试题:方法与技巧指导【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:四、单句改错,每题1分共5分:1. He made a trick on her by taking all the money.2. Now plastic can take place of steel in may ways in life.3. She apologized the teacher for losing her book.4. He didn’t turn down for some reason.5. I was really anxious about you. You should have left home without a word.2:This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. Besides me there was a woman held a little boyin her arms. In front of her, a young man occupies two seats, pretending to be sleeping.I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must very tired because of hard work.” The young man must haveheard the word. His face turned red and offered one seat for the woman at once.3:Dear friends,As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better. Our life and health have affected greatly. The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generations. Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effectively measures have been taken by the government to deal with them.As a student, I think we should do what we can improve the environment. First, go to school on feet or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there.It’s time that we do something to protect our environment.4:此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案(二)一、单项选择题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
1、Much as he he has a good command of English, he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for someChinese idioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms2、一When did your computer break down?一This morning, while I the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A.have sortedB.was sortingC.am sortingD.had sorted3、Girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just .A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many4、—Presley, are you coming with us to the concert tonight?一Yd love to, but something unexpected .A.has come upB.was coming upC.had come upD.would come up5、No one knows when such a custom first .A.came into powerB.came into beingC.came trueD.came out6、In fact,I think it,s very much nicer without the naughty boy,if y ou don't mind me so.A.sayB.to sayC.sayingD.to saying7、—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?----- .A.Oh, wonderful indeedB.I went there aloneC.First by train and then by shipD.A guide showed me the way8、Mr. Black for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the e arliest plane onSunday?A.leaves; takes offB.leaves; is taking offC.is leaving; is taking offD.is leaving; takes off9、China's plan its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that thecountry is developing new energy in an efficie nt way.A.raisedB.has raisedC.raisingD.to raise10、There is no doubt John will come by bus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how11、一Do you mind if I open the window?—I feel a bit cold.A.Of course not.B.I'd rather you didn't.C.Go aheadD.Why not?12、Obviously they didn't see the significance (重要性)of the plan. That 's the problem was.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how13、In a chat room named Online Friends, Simon started talking to so meone to be a poor15-year-old junior high student called Josh. A.being claimed B.claimedC.having claimedD.claiming14、It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under c ontrol to return to their homes.A.the residents would decideB.would the residents decideC.would the residents be decidedD.the residents would be decided15、Scientists are convinced()the positive effect of laughter physica l and mental health.A.of; atB.on; atC.by; inD.of; on二、阅读理解阅读下面两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
考单招——上高职单招网2016芜湖职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例如: It is generally considered unwise to give a child________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B21. On May 5, 2005, at________World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Haowon the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.A. a; aB. 不填; theC. a; 不填D. the; a22. ---- How is everything going on with you in Europe?----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. too23. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up24. ---- How about putting some pictures into the report?----________A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way.B. Why not?C. All right?D.No matter.25.---- Is Bob still performing?---- I'm afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an officialA. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left26. I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those27. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policeA. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing28. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to goto bed.A. the mostB. moreC. worseD. the least29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________考单招——上高职单招网it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working30. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped31. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through32. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is theheaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which33.---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what34. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________it requires attention as well asmemory and imagination.A. untilB. butC. unlessD. for35. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further researchA. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious第二节:完形填空On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three,36 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 37 over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 38 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we enteredinto a life of 39 with lots of unexpected challenges( 挑战). We went from the "haves" to the“have-nots". Or so we thought.40 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 41 difficulties. Wecame to learn that something 42 could happen in a disaster . All over the world people43 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third weekin a 44 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 45 had been received and sorted.考单招——上高职单招网As 46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us 47 and became a source of strengthfor us. We used them to 48 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" ifwe needed a 49 , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 50in bed living happily and 51 .These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 52 we offer one of them to you.Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 53 accident last week. No doubt your familyand your friends are giving you the strength to face this 54 challenge. People everywhere are alsogiving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 55 .Yours Sincerely,Nancy Reagan36.A.since B.before C. when D.while37. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped38. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable39. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience40. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet41. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting42. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical43. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for44. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. mental45.A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail46. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group47. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation48. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat49. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh50. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom5l. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully52. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward53. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding54. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable55. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡考单招——上高职单招网上将该项涂黑。