新目标八下unit4复习易错题

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A1.Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Why don't you do sth. ?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1) What about doing sth. ?=How about doing sth.? ….怎么样？(2) Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不呢？(3) Let’s do sth. 让我们一起做某事吧。

(4) Shall we/I do sth.? 我们做…好吗？(5) had better do/not d o sth. 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth. 请你做…好吗？(7) Would you like t o do sth.? 你想去做某事吗？(8) Would you mind doing sth.？你介意做某事吗？【回答】(1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用：◆ Good idea. / That’s good idea. 好主意◆OK/ All right. / Great. 好/ 行/太好了◆ Yes, please. / I’d love to. 是的/ 我愿意◆ I agree with you. 我同意你的看法◆ No problem. 没问题◆Sure./ Of course./ Certainly. 当然可以◆Yes, I think so. 对，我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：◆ I don’t think so. 我认为不是这样◆Sorry, I can’t. 对不起，我不能◆I’d love to, but…我愿意，但恐怕…… ◆ I’m afraid… 恐怕……【天津4】35.— Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? — ______.A. It doesn't matter.B. Thank you.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Sounds great.【广东广州4】25.—I feel really tired. —______A. Lucky you!B. You’d better work harder.C. Congratulations!D. Why not go and have a rest?【四川凉山3】37. —It’s a nice day, isn’t it?—Yes. ______ going hiking and relax ourselves? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about【湖南益阳】You look too tired. Why not _____ a rest?A. Stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop having2.I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. 我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit 4知识点默写及答案一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。

(一)识记类词汇[名词]1.成员;分子2.技艺;技巧3.(美式)橄榄球;足球[动词]1.猜测;估计2.争吵;争论3.解释;说明4.归还;回来;返回5.鞭策;督促;推动6.持续;继续存在7.造成;引起[形容词]1.年纪较长的2.焦虑的;担忧的3.正确的;恰当的4.典型的5.不理智的;疯狂的[副词]1.代替;反而;却2.可能;大概;也许3.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不);(不)再[代词]任何;每一(二)拓展类词汇1.允许;准许v.→允许某人做某事(短语)2.有毛病;错误的adj.→(反义词)3.协议;交易n.→重要的事(短语)4.关系;联系;交往n.→(同义词)5. communication n.→交流;沟通v.→和……沟通/交流(短语)6.云;云朵n.→多云的adj.7.主动提出;自愿给予v.→主动提供帮助(短语)8.第二;其次adv.→第二num.9.清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj.→清楚地;明显地adv.→使某事清楚易懂(短语)10.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印v.→抄袭别人的家庭作业(短语)11.压力n.→压;挤;按v·12.竞争;对抗v.v→competition n.→参赛者;竞争者n.→与..竞争(短语)13.意见;想法;看法n.→依..看短语)14.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的adj.→快速地adv.15.比较v.→比较;对比(短语)→比作(短语)16.development n.→发展;壮大v.17.通常的;寻常的ually adv.→与往常一样(短语)二、默写下列短语。

1.空闲时间2.上更多的课3.和……打一架4.去睡觉5.给某人写一封信6.快速查看;浏览7.归还8.成功地发展;解决9.和睦相处;关系良好10.在晚上11.感到孤独12.担心……13.学习备考14.害怕做某事15.独自消磨时光16.相互17.删除;删去18.各种各样的三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

班级姓名学号分数Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—What should I do if my parents don’t agree ________ me?—You’d better find a chance to communicate________ them.A．with；on B．to；with C．to；to D．with；with 2．Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels talking in front of the class. A．angry B．excited C．nervous D．surprised 3．Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them. A．compare B．advise C．explain D．return 4．—Are you going to come?—________. I’ll see how I feel.A．Already B．Finally C．Instead D．Perhaps 5．—My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes，so I feel very tired.—I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed. A．get out B．work out C．find out D．cut out 6．The company can you lunch if you work there.A．feed B．provide C．lend D．offer7．____Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.A．Although B．BecauseC．Since D．If8．My mother gets used to magazines before going to sleep.A．looking through B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out 9．Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it’s really dangerous. A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swam 10．----I`m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.------_________A．No problem.B．Why don`t you go to bed earlier tonight?C．You`re welcome.D．You can study for a test by taking notes.二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Sometimes, you think your parents don’t really know you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mom doesn’t like you ____11____ a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls, they ____12____ if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation (状况) ____13____?Closing the Gap by an American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to build a better ____14____ with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are ____15____ and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and ____16____ what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you’re doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the ____17____. It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can ____18____ a way to make all of you happy.The ____19____ gives many ideas to help children understand their parents. For example, when you think “my parents don’t allow me to swim in the river alone”, it usually means your parents want you not to be _____20_____. Also, the book gives you lots of suggestions. If you follow these suggestions, you will be able to make your home a happier place.11．A．washing B．selling C．wearing D．creating12．A．write B．ask C．know D．reply13．A．carefully B．seriously C．differently D．cheaply14．A．information B．relationship C．experience D．education15．A．outgoing B．beautiful C．important D．difficult16．A．find out B．bring out C．turn down D．look out17．A．past B．present C．future D．moment18．A．give up B．think of C．make up D．get into19．A．magazine B．book C．newspaper D．novel20．A．happy B．clever C．dangerous D．honest三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)AHomework is your teachers’ way of evaluating(评估) how much knowledge you have learned in class. As a student, you always have too much homework, but you have to finish it. Here are a few steps to help you finish homework quickly.★Make a homework plan. First, write the tasks down in your notebook so that you can make a proper plan. Second, use any free time in school to work on your homework.★Choose a good place to do your homework. Find a desk at home, which doesn’t need to be very big, just big enough to allow you to lay out(摆放) your school things. You had better not do your homework before a computer or on your bed. It’s hard for you to concentrate(集中注意力) if you do that.★Get to work. When you start doing your homework at home, do the hardest problems first. Then when you feel tired, you can do the simple ones. But don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. You can ask an adult for help; also you can call or email a classmate for advice.★Have a rest. Having a 15-minute rest every hour is good for you, or you may be too tired to do your homework wisely(明智地).After you finish your homework, check it over. Be sure to put it away safely in your schoolbag. Now you are free to play outside.21．When you make a homework plan, the first thing you should do is ________.A．to write down the tasks in your notebook B．to ask your teacher for helpC．to find a desk D．to have a rest22．According to the passage, you had better do your homework ________.A．before a computer B．on the sofa(沙发)C．before a desk D．on the bed23．When you meet a hard problem at home, you can ________.A．spend much time on it B．call a classmate for adviceC．ask a policeman for help D．give it up24．How long do you need to rest every hour?A．For thirty minutes.B．For fifteen minutes.C．For twenty minutes.D．For ten minutes.25．What is the best title for this passage?A．Where to Do Your Homework B．The Importance of HomeworkC．The Teachers and Your Homework D．How to Finish Homework quicklyBHow can you help keep people from getting sick this flu season? It’s not too hard. Just take these steps.★Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after coughing or blowing your nose.★Keep your coughs to yourself (use a tissue instead of your hand).★Keep your hands out of your eyes, mouth, and nose.You may have heard all these before, but flu season is a great time to start doing them. By following these pieces of advice, you might be able to keep yourself from getting sick and stop germs (细菌) from spreading around and making other people sick.So your hands are very important. A lot of germs get in your body from there. Germs get on your hands and you put your hands in your eyes, nose, and especially your mouth.How to stop germs? Yeah, hand washing. You might pick up germs here and there. So when you wash your hands, you wash away germs.But how to wash your hands? That’s easy: wash your hands with soap and warm water (not cold or hot). Don’t forget to wash around your fingernails (指甲). This is one place germs like to be. Wash for about 15 to 20 seconds—about how long it takes to sing “Happy birthday” twice.26．Which is not mentioned that you need to wash your hands in this passage?A．Before eating.B．After coughing.C．After eating.D．Blowing your nose.27．What does the underlined word “tissue” mean?A．抹布B．木板C．皮鞋D．纸巾28．From which part do germs get in our bodies?A．From our feet.B．From our hands.C．From our ears.D．From our hair.29．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give us about washing hands?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.30．What does this article mainly tell us?A．It tells us how to stop the flu spreading.B．It tells us how to wash our hands.C．It tells us how germs get into our bodies.D．It tells us how we keep ourselves strong.CRace to find a vaccineThe whole world is waiting for a vaccine (疫苗) to prevent COVID-19. In light of this, scientists from 172 countries and regions, including Canada, Japan and the UK, are working together through the COV AX Global Vaccines Facility (新冠疫苗全球获得机制).COV AX is a mechanism (机制) organized by the World Health Organization (WHO). It will make sure that all members get the vaccine in the future. When a vaccine is proven to be safe and effective, all countries within COV AX will be able to get it in time, according to Xinhua. This will also make sure that the vaccine will be fairlypriced.“A number of vaccines are now in the final stage of clinical trials (临床试验),” said WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. He added that the goal (目标) of COVAX is to make at least 2 billion doss (药剂) of the vaccine by the end of 2021.The WHO has said that the world needs to prevent vaccine nationalism (民族主义). All the countries must work together for the global common good when it comes to securing (获得) vaccines, China Daily noted. “Vaccine nationalism only helps the virus,” Tedros said. He warned that if only a small number of countries get most of the supply (供应), the pandemic will last longer. “Like an orchestra (管弦乐队), we need all instruments to be played in harmony to create music that everyone enjoys,” he said.China Daily31．In which section of the newspaper can we probably read the news?A．BUSINESS.B．LIFESTYLE.C．EDUCA TION.D．HEALTH.32．Why was COVAX established (建立)?A．To develop COVID-19 vaccines.B．To provide its members with medical advice.C．To encourage competition among its members.D．To share experience on how to prevent COVID-19.33．What is Paragraph 2 about?A．What countries need to do to join COV AX.B．How scientists worldwide will work together.C．What advantages COVAX members can enjoy.D．How vaccines will be priced among COV AX members.34．According to China Daily, how can countries prevent vaccine nationalism?A．By speeding up research on COVID-19.B．By stopping COVID-19 from spreading.C．By working together with other countries.D．By making as many vaccine doses as possible.35．If people live “in harmony” with each other, they _______.A．are in the same band B．live together peacefullyC．often argue with each other D．live in the same community第二部分课本知识应用四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)36．My father _________（usual）goes for a walk after supper.37．It’s time for us _________ (play) sports.38．The weather is _________ (cloud) and cool today. Let’s go to play tennis. 39．We had a _________ (quickly) breakfast because we got up late that day. 40．What are the plans for the _________ (develop) of your factory?41．My parents don’t allow me _________ (hang) out with friends after school. 42．I think parents should have a good _________(communicate) with their children. 43．I don’t mind my friend _________ (borrow) my books.44．My sister is afraid of _________（speak）in front of people.45．Can you hear what he is saying _________ (clear) ?五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46．—How many books are there in your bookcase?—I’m not sure. I g_________ there may be about 200.47．The car broke down, so we had to p_________ it to the side of the road.48．If you can’t go to the meeting, I can go i_________.49．You have too much p_________, so you should do something to relax. 50．Driving too fast may c_________ accidents. It’s too dangerous.51．—Why are you so n_________?—Because I can’t find my keys to my house. How can I get into it?52．Mr. Miller is a _________ (典型的) good teacher. He loves us very much. 53．Tony and Sam are _________ (成员) of the school basketball team. 54．Could you tell me the _________ (关系)between you and the writer?55．The fans are _________ (疯狂的) about the soccer games.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56．老师不允许我们上课迟到。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】Section A1.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. (P. 25)①allow doing sth. 允许做某事The shopkeeper doesn’t allow smoking in any corner of the shop.②allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事His parents allow him to play computer games if he finishes his homework.2.I got into a fight with my best friend. (P. 25)get into a fight with sb.意为“和某人打架”，相当于have a fight with sb.或者fight with sb.。

He got drunk and got into a fight with Jim.3.What’s wrong? (P. 25)What’s wrong?意为“怎么了？”，用来询问对方有什么问题或者不顺心的事，What’s wrong with...?意为“……怎么了？”，后接sb.或者sth.，用来询问某人或者某物怎么了？---What’s wrong with you, Jim?---I left my umbrella on the bus.What’s wrong with your teeth?【拓展】询问“怎么了？”，主要有以下几种句型：What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?What’s up (with sb./sth.)?4.I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. (P. 25)until 表示“直到”和延续性动词动词连用，意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止；同短暂性行动连用时，用于“not...until”结构中，表示“直到……才……”。

2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元词汇专项突破（人教版）Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？一、单选题1．The boy is sad because he argued __________his deskmate.A．in B．on C．with D．to2．His parents won't allow him ____________a pet dog.A．have B．has C．to have D．having3．I am always____________ to speak in front of the class.A．clear B．lucky C．surprised D．nervous 4．He is under a lot of _____ these days because he lost his job.A．pressure B．independence C．experience D．service 5．— Why don't Jim talk to Sam?— Because he had a fight _____ Sam yesterday.A．in B．on C．out D．with 6．He is an outgoing boy. So he always can get on _____ people around him.A．with B．up C．away D．out7．Lin Tao _____ with his best friend. I advised him to call up his best friend first.A．argued B．played C．discussed D．talked 8．Kate offered _____ an old man clean the house.A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 9．—I feel ________，Mum.—It doesn't matter. Most people feel so before an exam.A．interested B．surprised C．nervous D．excited 10．Almost every university now has a website which allows us to the information about it.A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through 11．—Why did you say that to Mark?—I just wanted to make it to him that he was not welcome here.A．black B．clear C．free D．strong 12．She parked her car outside the window_______, but the next morning she found it missing.A．as usual B．at least C．as if D．at all 13．Little Tom took out the photo and who each person was in it.A．provided B．prepared C．explained D．expected 14．—How can I improve my reading and writing ？—Just read more and write more.A．skills B．plans C．news D．advice 15．We should think more of others if we want to them.A．hear of B．get on well withC．get ready for D．hear from二、单词拼写16．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）The company（公司）needs lots of workers with .（2）He isn't good at swimming. He needs lots of .（3）My favorite sport is .（4）It's important for our country developing low-carbon economic (低碳经济）.（5）Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid(快速的) of China.（6）After the two companies carefully, he decided to work in the bigger one. 17．I am really sorry to c you so much trouble.18．P they wouldn't come tonight. There is no need to wait any longer.19．— G what I did last Sunday．一You went camping ,right?20．My parents don't a me to go out at night．21．一What's w with Jack?一He has a sore throat．22．一Mom, my little sister broke my cup.一It's not a big d. I will buy you a new one.23．(无论什么) happens, we will never give up.24．I g you're feeling tired after your journey. Why not take a rest first?25．P people will be able to go to the outer space in the future.26．We have to r the books to the library.27．We need to c with our parents so that we can understand each other. 28．With the d of our country, our life is getting better and better. 29．Speaking loudly in the hospital is not （恰当的）.30．It's （疯狂的）to play computer games all day and all night.31．(竞争) with others can make you have greater progress.32．I don't want rice for lunch, so I will make chicken hamburgers (代替). 33．— Mom, little Jane made my skirt dirty.— Alice, it's not a big (交易).Your sister is only two years old.三、选词填空34．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

八下Unit 4 错题集锦一、根据句子意思和中文提示，写出适当的单词。

1、There are many (读物)in the reading room in our school.3、Karl Marx was born in(德国)in 1818.4、The story of the mother’s love(触动)everyone present and some of them cried.5、My mother takes care of the garden in her(free) time.二、根据句子意思，用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

1、Books can bring us not only(now) but also great fun.3、Mo Yan is one of the famous (write )in China.6、---Hello, Tom. This is John speaking. I’m in the New York now.--- In New York ? I(think) you were in Chicago.8、---Jack,this book is very interesting. Would you like to read it ?---No,thanks. I (read) it twice.三、根据对话内容和首字母提示，写出适当单词。

A: What tof books do you like?B: I like books about h.I can learn how to stay fit.B:Yes, I’m a football and basketball fan. What kind of book do you like?A:I like tso I like books about travel. In the book, I can learn a lot about the cand customs in different countries. By the way, do you parents like reading?四、根据汉语补全句子。

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?单元话题语法填空练习（2022·山东枣庄·八年级期末）阅读下面材料并填空。

有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Students often have a lot of problems and ___1___ (worry). Laura Mills thinks the ___2___ (bad) thing is to do nothing. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t talk to someone ___3___ your problems. Laura remembers that she once ___4___ (lose) her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. Now she believes you can’t feel better ___5___ you talk to someone. She says she will always share her problems in the future. Robert Hunt agrees ___6___ Laura. He thinks you should not run away ___7___ your problems, but you should try ___8___ (solve) them. If you can’t talk to an expert like Robert, you can discuss your problems with your parents ___9___ they have a lot of ___10___ (experience).（2021·山东·青岛市崂山区育才学校八年级期中）Linda was Tara’s best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club and they have some rules about who they can be friends with. Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn’t wear cool clothes. ____11____ she can’t be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list for her party, and she decides not to invite Linda.“Tara, e here,” her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and sees the school report card ____12____ her hands.“Tara, what’s the matter with you? You have failed math and English and you did ____13____ (bad) in all of your other subjects. You were such a good student before!” Tara sees the disappointment in her ____14____ (mom) eyes. She feels terrible. The ____15____ (activity) of Purple Girls Club leave her very little time for studies. The girls get together almost daily for movies, shopping and ____16____ (use) the Internet. She calls every friend in the club and asks them ____17____ her. But they all refuse (拒绝) and say “Who cares about studies now?” This makes Tara even ____18____ (sad).Later, Tara’s mom takes her to Linda’s house across the street. Tara says sorry and Linda is glad ____19____ (have) her friend back. She ____20____ (happy) helps Tara with her studies.Tara now has a new rule for friendship and it is that a friend that lends a helping hand is a true friend.（2021·浙江杭州·八年级期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。