大学英语一(习题答案)

《大学英语1》课程练习题嗯，你大概是对的。

Well, you`reprobably right3. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.On the other hand, natural gas is still cheaper than other energy sources.Now you try:另一方面，他很聪明。

On the other hand, he is clever另一方面，我必须工作。

On the other hand, I have to work4. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.I find it pleasant to work with him.Now you try：他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。

They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。

Tom didn`t find it difficult to wirte letters in Chinese5. Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language.The children seem unaffec ted emotionally by their parent’s divorce.Now you try：他似乎是一个精力充沛的(energetic)人。

1.Mr Green is now ____C________ a holiday.A. inB. withC. on2.I usually go to the office _____B_______ train.A. withB. byC. on答案：B3. Have you got ______B______ lychees?A. someB. anyC. /答案：B4. He hasn't got _______A_____ cousins.A. anyB. someC. many答案：A5.It often ____C________ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. is snowingC. snows答案：C6.The workers usually _______B_____ work at 8:30.A. are startingB. startC. starts答案：B7.My aunt ____________ for her friends at home.A. enjoy cookingB. enjoys cookC. enjoys cooking答案：C8.____________ people are my friends. ____________ people are my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There答案：A9.She is making ____________ a cup of coffee.A. myselfB. himselfC. herself答案：C10.I'd like to _____you to a party this Saturday.A. sendB. inviteC. leave答案：B11. I'm _____ a list of things to buy.A. makingB. doingC. looking答案：A12.Lily and Lucy are _____ a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading答案：C13.You can paint the walls and _____ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on答案：A14.How many _____ would you like to buy?A. coffeeB. oilC. oranges答案：C15.A: How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? B: _________________.A. It costs 1,200 dollarsB. It takes about 7 hoursC. It's not near enough答案：B16. A: What time does the train leave?B: _________________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past five答案：C17.A: How do I get there?B: _________________.A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarketB. It takes about an hour to get thereC. I'd like to see them答案：A18.A: What does her boyfriend look like?B: _________________.A. He is intelligent and confidentB. He likes playing footballC. He is quite tall with fair curly hair答案：C19. A: How much is the rent of the flat?B: _________________.A. The hotel room is expensiveB. It is 450 pounds a monthC. It is near the center of the city答案：B20.Chris usually go to the gym _________ the weekend.A. fromB. inC. at答案：C阅读理解：In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.21. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.22. Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't way.23. British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.24.Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.25. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.答案：21.B; 22.C; 23.A; 24.B; 25.AHello, everyone. I'd like to talk about myself. My name is Lily. I am an IT worker. I work at the ABC company in Shanghai. Now I am working as a trainee (实习) Information Technology Manager. I am in charge of about 45 people. I am here on my own. My family is in Hong Kong. I don't have any brothers, but I have a sister. She works on newspaperadvertisements. She is now sitting in front of the TV set and watching me on TV in our house in Hong Kong. I believe, my mother and father are together with her too. I would like to say hello to my family. Hi, Mum and Dad! Hello, Rose! Can you see me and hear me clearly? I am now in the TV studio (演播室) of Shanghai TV Station. We are making a program about our company. These people around me are my colleagues. That one over there is our boss.26. Lily works in IT.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.27. Lily has got a big family in Hong Kong.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.28. Lily is working on a training program in the TV studio of Shanghai TV Station.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.29. Lily is going to be the IT Manager.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.30. Lily's boss and her colleagues are in Shanghai now.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.答案：26.A; 27.B; 28.B; 29.C; 30.A完成句子：1.____________（你为什么不）find a flat near the tube?答案：Why don't you2.A: Are you free on Thursday? I'd like to discuss the new flat with you.B: ____________.（星期四可以。

⼤学英语（⼀）-练习习题及答案⼤学英语（⼀）将1－25题答案填写在如下表格中。

将26－30题答案填写在如下表格中。

将31－35题答案填写在如下表格中。

⼀、单选题从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1．Look! Here _____ the famous player．A．mes B．come C．had come D．com in~ 2．Do you know_______ in EnghSh?A．how say it B．how to say itC．how saying it D．how tos aying it3．The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle．A．1ittle B．a little C．few D．a few4．Although he did not know London well，he made his way_____ to the airport.．A．easy enough B．enough C．easily enough D．enough easily5．Nancy works in a shop and ______.A．so does Alan B. so Alan too doesC．that does Alan too D．that Alan too does6. The bicycle you saw isn’t ____. It belongs to ____.A. me, youB. mine, hersC. hers, hisD. his, her7. of the teachers in this school are in .A. Two-thirds; twentiesB. Two-threes; twentyC. Two-thirds; their twenties C. Fourth-three; the twenties8. There ______ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has9. He helped me ______ my homework． AA．with B．to C．about D．of10. Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. much C．very much D．much too11. Tom ______ more than twenty pounds on the novel．A．spent B. paid C．cost D．took12. Although he did not know London well，he made his way_____ to the airport. A．easy enough B．enoughC．easily enough D．enough easily13. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would14. It is believed that if a book is ______，it will surely ______the reader. A．interested；interest B．interesting；be interestedC．interested；be interesting D．interesting；interest15. She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country.A．A11 B. Both C．No one D．Neither⼆、阅读理解阅读下⾯的短⽂，从短⽂后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上。

大学英语综合练习册(一)Unit 1Part One Grammar and StructureSection AI.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词7. 副词8. 介词9. 副词10. 动词II．1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语；4、状语，宾语；5、定语，表语；6.定语，表语7、形式宾语，真正宾语；8、状语，状语；9、形式主语，表语，宾补；10、宾补；Section BⅠ1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays.2. Working hard, you will succeed.3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police.4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried.Ⅱ1. Some customers are polite while some are rude.2. Some people waste food while so me people don’t have enough to eat.3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.Ⅲ1. Not only do we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learnto communicate with friends in English.2. Not only are housewives not paid, but most of their boring work is unnoticed.3. Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridges the gapbetween his culture and ours.4. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came to losing our lives.5. Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but they also wanted reducedworking hours.综合练习I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBABII. (略)III.（略）Part Two Vocabulary and ExpressionI.1. appearance2. widened3. powerful4. childishly5. misunderstanding6. pride7. ability8. incorrect9. safety 10. politeness1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADABV.1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.B Part Three Reading ComprehensionI. 1-5 BFGCAII. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D AIII.1. Roughly 700 million.2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation.3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries4. More than 1 billion people.5. FrenchPart Four Translation1. the virtual classroom2. at the top of the class3. cry out of frustration4. be far from perfect5. meet the minimum standards6. be well worth the effort7. reap the benefit(s) of hard work8. stay at the same level forever9. feel like giving up10. lose the desire/eagerness to do sth.11. 全面考虑自己的想法12. 回答前仔细考虑答案13. 保持网上公开、友好的氛围14. 从同龄人中得到很大启发15. 弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟16. 愿意大胆地说出来17. 一次困难却有收获的经历18. 对另一种文化的深入了解19. 渴望继续学英语20. 准备接受挑战21. 这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗，而且帮我结交了许多朋友。

注：主观题答案仅供参考福师1108考试批次《大学英语（1）》复习题一及参考答案本复习大学英语（1）（第2版）主戴丽萍北京交通大学出版社书如学员一、阅读：30%( 1 )We are all called upon to make a speech sometime in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. We ma y get nervous, forget what we want to say, or talk too long and bore our audience. Later we may think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech-making. First of all, it is important to plan. Find out everything you can about your subject. And, at the same time, find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? Why are they coming to hear you speak? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? There are many possible speaking roles, and each one has its own special characteristics. Don’t spoil your speech by confusing one speaking role with another.When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds now and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said.If you follow these steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. We may make mistakes when making a public speech.B. Most of us don’t know how to make a good public speech.C. Every one of us hopes to have the chance to speak in public.D. We may think that we can never make a good speech.2. What does “put yourself in their shoes” in paragraph2 mean?A. Be sure to wear nice clothing when you give your speech.B. Try on their shoes to see if they fit you.C. Try to imagine how they think and feel about your speech.D. Take your shoes off when making your speech.3. What if you confuse one speaking role with another?A. You will ruin your speech and make it a failure.B. Your speech will become a complete success.C. You will spoil your audience.D. You will spoil yourself.4. While making a speech, you are NOT supposed to _______.A. speak slowly and clearlyB. look at people in your audienceC. use simple vocabulary and expression whenever possibleD. be serious5. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to improve your speaking ability.B. One should always make a short speech.C. How to overcome your tension.D. The pleasure in making a public speech.( 2 )Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first online programs to earn a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching.International students must take two admissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at .6. When did New York University start its online classes?A. In 1990.B. In 1998.C. In 1992.D. In 1982.7. Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree?A. Information Systems Management.B. Finance and Economy.C. Leadership and Management.D. Social Sciences.8. What can the students do in the online learning programs?A. Communicate with each other and the teacher.B. Attend classes and lectures together.C. Ask questions and work together on team projects.D. Both A and C.9. International students can be accepted into the program after ____________ .A. they take the SAT and the TOFELB. they go to New York UniversityC. they apply and log inD. two years in the United States10. How much does the online learning program cost per year?A. $15, 000.B. $1, 500.C. It depends.D. $5, 000.( 3 )Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris.The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens of unique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here.11. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built?A. In 1684.B. In 1624.C. In 1669.D. In 1786.12. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace?A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably.B. As a hunting chateau.C. As a place to conduct his nation's business.D. He wanted to impress his wife.13. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored.B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles.C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor.D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors.14. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors?A. Bronze moldings.B. Ornate paintings.C. Marble fixtures.D. Crystal chandeliers.15. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage?A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors.C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France.参考答案：一、CCADA CBDAC BCDAC二、语法与词汇：40%1. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished2. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having3. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read4. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came5. I’ve enjoyed _________ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6. No one can avoid _________ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced7. They are considering _________ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that _________.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. Tim ________a great number of different places in Australia.A. already has visitedB. has already visitedC. has visited alreadyD. has ever visited10. Up to now I_________ very successful.A. am notB. haven’t beenC. was notD. were not11. John does a lot of housework every evening, but now he ____________his schoolmates with their lessons.A. helpB. is helpingC. helpsD. has helped12. The song ____________by children.A. is often sungB. was often sungC. singsD. has often sung13. It____________hard when I left the house.A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain14. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered____________clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued15. Do I have to take this medicine? It ____________ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted16. When I was a child, my teacher told me that the earth ____________round.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. is17. Since computers were invented, it ____________ that they are indispensable for scientific research.A. thoughtB. has been thoughtC. is thinkingD. had thought18. He was told that after he graduated he ____________ by a company.A. would be employedB. would get employedC. would be employingD. would employ19. The steps of progress in society ____________ of as having happened in a short time.A. must not thinkB. must not be thoughtC. must thinkD. thought20. That factory ____________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built参考答案：二、BCCAB BCBBB BACBA DBABC三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

大学英语一（1）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not able to do well inmy studi es.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _____ them and perhaps also compete ______ them for grades.A. to, forB. with,withC. at, toD. to, to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.C. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin ‘ s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin ‘ s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don ‘ t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenD. Robert Johnson corrected the people ‘ s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of reading for the blind Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking us such a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were ________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travelling to work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinese dishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ the Normans‘ rooms every dayA. works, cleansB. has worked, is cleaningC. has worked, cleansD. has working, cleaninto__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘ s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid toplacedbe _____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘ s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘ s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘ s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help them becomeA. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘ t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3. “The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into“ Nothing is so difficult as to decide“.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer came Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘ s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘ t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutes of activity.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3）单选题1.____________ the students request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speak in class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of， to findB. for， findC. of， findingD. for,to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher ‘ s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place ， onB. to put ， intoC. to instill ， inD. to jam ， into10.Looking deep _______ his student ‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “ Tell me the truth. “A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘ s death because __________ .A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in fact caring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging （交换） his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginningA. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .A. was naughty( 淘气的） in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown （溺死） the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘ m tired of travelling; I ‘ d like to settling down in a small town.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘ d better start work straight away. Here,“ straight away“ means“ directly off“ . Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5. Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘ s temperature is beginning to riseY.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers （抽屉） of your desk.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.A. were awaring ofB. were aware ofC. were aware thatD. were aware for2.When the ticket collector（查票员） asked him to show his ticket, he pretended to _______ it in his pocket.A. fumble atB. fumble toC. fumble onD. fumble for3.Time is urgent. We must finish the work today _________.4.It is this picture ________ I want to show you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her _______ her sister‘ s deathA. atB. onC. inD. for6.Professors can only______for you to create learning through your own actions.A. make a platformB. work out a stageC. set the stageD. set aside a room7.Adjusting your learning style______your teacher‘s will be to your advantage.A. toB. atC. forD. with8.We ______ an old friend when we were having dinner at a restaurant.A. went acrossB. came acrossC. went crossD. came cross9.He works hard only before examinations. In fact, he is very lazy__________.A. sometimesB. other timeC. at other timesD. at times10.Successful language learners ____________ make mistakes and try again.A. willingB. are toC. areD. are willing to多选题1.In the jail cell, Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ___________.A. thought he would be executed the next dayB. felt nervous and upsetC. fumbled for a cigarette in his pocketD. asked the jailer if he had a light2.Both the jailor and Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ______________ .A. were captured soldiers in the warB. had tears in their eyes when talking about their kidsC. loved their kids deeplyD. escaped from the jail3.In Blameless, Jane‘ s family was quite different from Kathy‘s in that ________ .B. they had more childrenC. Jane‘ s parents thought blame was bad for the growing-up of their children, or evenfor their whole lifeD. their children could drive cars4.In A Lady Named Lill, Lill found it hard to get a suitable job because ______A. English was her second languageB. she was not brave enoughC. her education and skills were limitedD. there were a lot of typists （打字员） to compete with her5.We can use ______________ to express “ for many times “.A. over and overB. again and againC. time and time againD. now and then6.You can learn effectively by _________ .A. following the procedure （步骤） of preview → class → review → study →B. learning activelyC. learning concentrativelyD. learning time-fully7.Effective study skills and strategies can help you ___________.A. become a successful studentB. know yourself betterC. bring yourself all over the worldD. use time effectively8.In Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you are suggested _____ after class.A. to meet and help one another with review and testingB. to share what you have found useful with othersC. to compare notes on things you found difficultD. to get different learning ways from friends9.According to Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you might have the positive feeling of_______ in your study.10.According to Successful Language Learners, which are true about active learners?A. They will repeat what they here.B. They are willing to make mistakesC. They will not give up when communication is difficultD. They never communicate with each other in the language they are learning是非题1.He called out to the waiter,“ Please bring me a cup water to drink.“Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.Five hours of sleep are not enough.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He survived the fire but has some serious burn injuries.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.A group of young people raced by on their bikes. One or two of them even showed off their skill s by riding on only one wheel.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“ I‘ m the least experienced of all the doctors here “ can be translated into “我是这里经验不足的医生之一。

大学英语1综合教程练习课后练习题含答案及课文译文1. Unit 1: What is Language?Practice Exercises1. Find words or phrases in the passage which mean the same as the following:• a system of communication: language•the use of sounds and symbols: writing and speaking•additional or extra: supplementary•become familiar with something: acqunt yourself with•learn something through experience: acquire knowledge•formal and usually written or spoken: standard2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences:1.The author argues that language is unique because it___________.–A. enables humans to communicate–B. is used to express emotions–C. has a complex system of grammar–D. all of the above–Answer: D. all of the above2.The author suggests that learning a language is likelearning a sport because ___________.–A. it requires a lot of physical activity–B. it can be done quickly with the right instructor–C. it involves acquiring skills through practice–D. none of the above–Answer: C. it involves acquiring skills throughpractice3.According to the passage, the study of linguistics___________.–A. is the only way to become proficient in a language–B. is not necessary to learn a language–C. can help people understand how language works–D. is primarily concerned with language history–Answer: C. can help people understand how language worksTranslation语言是让人类能够交流的系统。

大学英语1北京邮电大学远程函授教育《大学英语精读第一册》课程综合练习题与答案I. Translate the following phrases into English:1．留出足够的时间set aside enough time2．填写你的名字fill in your name3．一定要复习功课be sure to go over the lessons4．充分利用你的词典make full use of your dictionary5. 意识到危害be aware of the dangers6. 订一张作息时间表make a schedule of time7. 获得好成绩receive good grades8. 禁不住笑了can not help laughing9. 放弃航海give up sailing10. 梦想周游世界dream of going round the world11. 着手写报告set out to write the report12. 下决心游过海be determined to swim across the sea13. 受到热烈欢迎receive a warm welcome14. 用无线电联系contact by radio15．即将来临round the corner16．穿白衣服的女孩a girl in white17．对成功有把握be sure of success18. 撕开信封tear the envelop open19. 像一只断了翅膀的小鸟like a bird with a broken wing20. 弯下腰把它捡起来stoop to pick it up21. 感到一阵失望的痛楚feel a pang of disappointment22．乍一看at first glance23．代沟generation gap24．禁止他们钓鱼prohibit them from fishing25．文化程度更高的一代新人a more literate new generation26. 伴随电视成长的一代the generation growing up with television27. 值得看的电视节目worthwhile TV programs28. 没能互相交流思想fail to communicate with each other29．放声大哭burst into tears30．挂起这件大衣hang up the coat31．坚持这个计划stick to this plan32．突然看见圣诞老人catch sight of Santa Claus33．用礼物塞满你的长筒袜fill your stocking with presents34. 扑倒在台阶上fall upon the steps35. 掀开窗帘一角draw back the curtain36．跟上时代keep up with the times37．被洪水所耽搁be held up by the flood38．导致肺癌result in lung cancer39．决定举行罢工decide to go on strike40．对这个问题感到惊奇be amazed at the question41．质量检验a quality control inspection42. 美化单调的环境beautify the dull setting43. 有生产积极性have incentive to produce44. 调剂令人厌倦的工作relieve the boring work45. 家道败落come down in the world46．渴望自由long for freedom47．利用这个机会take advantage of this opportunity48．掏出他的手枪pull out his gun49．陈列在桌上的新书the new books laid out on the table50．品尝月饼sample the moon cakes51．把他误认成他的孪生兄弟mistake him for his twin brother52．合孩子们的口味to the children’s taste53．站成一长行stand in a row54. 挽回“面子”save one’s “honor”55. 突然动了恻隐之心in a burst of benevolence56. 收回不得体的话unsay the tactless words57. 无意购买have no intention of making a purchase58．把桌布铺平smooth out a table-cloth59．代替煤take the place of coal60．对这事故负责be responsible for the accident61．站起身get to one’s feet62. 减轻噩耗的打击soften the blow of tragic news63. 凶多吉少be full of terrible implications64. 在世上无所畏惧have nothing in the world to fear65．急于想知道这消息be eager to know the news66．与一般孩子相比较be compared with average children (be compared to average children) 67．记笔记make notes68．更好地利用你的汽车put your car to better use69. 失去做某事的能力lose the ability to do something70. 头脑敏捷have a quick mind71. 妨碍孩子学习prevent children from learning72．朝图书馆走去make one’s way to library73．被这场比赛深深吸引be caught up in the match74．驶进火车站pull into the station75．允许她的丈夫回来take her husband back76．深夜deep into the night77. 像生了根似的坐着sit rooted in one’s seat78. 占靠窗的座位take over window seats79. 打瞌睡nod in sleep80. 等待老橡树的出现wait for the approach of the big oak treeII. Translate the following sentences into English:1. 记住我们对你说过的话，一次考试通不过天不会塌下来。

Unit 1Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold backⅡposed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall mand 7.was violating8.anticipateⅢ1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in;in 9.from 10.on/uponComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.hold back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; careerst; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitementⅡTranslation 1.1)As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility ofa severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2. Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer.Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Unit 2Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind.2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million.3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go aheadⅡ1.to 2.for 3.at 4.from 5.in 6.to;on 7.on 8.withⅢ1.more or less 2.kind of/sort of 3.Somrthing 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or somethingComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.chocked up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely2.how; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; neededⅡTranslation1.1)Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3)Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4)He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War Ⅱ.5)Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)brief 2)in terms of 3)cut off 4)tend 5)anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8)initiative 9)convey 10)in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp2. 1)has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.3. 1)lies in; contact between 2)basis of; is likely; sufficient; at the moment 3)the steady; ensures; will be highlyⅡ1.regained 2.undecided 3.undersupplied 4.disabled 5.precondition 6.foresight7.mispronounced 8.enrichⅢ1. bad; poor; dry; agree; attack; colored; short; late; ancient; remember; go; young; difficult; dislike; likely; trust2. 1)majority 2)accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5)local 6)late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1. highly; bring about; evident; rate; sufficient; put across; proportion; Hence; ensure2. understand; travel; practical; use; Another; likely; affect; developments; supply; SomedayⅡTranslation1.1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2)Competition for these jobs is very tough – we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year / there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5)To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)wreck 2)balance 3)approaching 4)handle 5)discard 6)Above all 7)diet 8)do with 9)checked on 10)cleaned up 11)weekly 12)principles2. 1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2)was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4)express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5)will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1)for sale; hunting for; be amazed by 2)become skilled; handle their; loans 3)character; by calling on; he passed awayⅡ1.personal;personnel 2.sometime; Sometimes; some time; sometimeⅢd; e; h; c; g; a; b; fComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.sponsored; determination; turned away; assumed; capacity; skilled; loan; character; hunting; for sale; send for2.save; recent; modest; grow; dream; immigrants; business; engineering; invest; richⅡCorrecting Non-standard English1.”Mr.Craw, snow pretty soon.” Correction:”Mr.Crawford, it’s going to snow pretty soon.”2.”When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory.” Correction:” When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3.”I like a buy a house.” Correction:” I’d like to buy a house.”4.”Mr.Claw, I sell my house!” Correction:” Mr.Clawford, I’ve sold my house!”5.“Mr.Claw, I buy a farm.” Correction:” Mr.Clawford, I’ve bought a farm.”ⅢTranslation1.1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be takento protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait foropportunities.Test Yourself (Unit 1-4)Part ⅠWritingAn Unforgettable LessonIn my grade school days, some of my classmates and I would spend our lunch money at the store close to the school. After the meal, we’d walk around, talking and laughing for the rest of the lunch hour. A girl named Nancy was usually with us. But on that particular day she wasn’t there, and as we chatted away, we ended up talking about Nancy. Sinceopinions about her all seemed to be negative, I added,” Nancy isn’t very smart, either. She’s always asking others for their homework.”When she saw me the next day, Nancy asked,” Did you say you thought I wasn’t smart?” As I stood there looking Nancy in the face, I wished a thousand times that I could take back my cruel words. As I began to answer Nancy’s question I experienced the worst feeling that I had ever had up to that point in my life.In an apologetic voice I answered,” Yes, Nancy, I said it. But I’m truly sorry.” Nancy accepted my apology. But that day as I stood there, with my heart in my throat, I learned a lesson: Never say anything about someone that yo u wouldn’t want them to hear.Part ⅡCABDADC 8.you’re interested in others 9.secrets 10.make sacrifices of your time and energyPart ⅣSection A 47-56 A K I E B J M F G DSection B 57-66 CCDAB BBCABPart Ⅴ67-86 ABCDA DAABD BCBCA DBBABPart Ⅵ87.tried hard to keep in touch with him 88.saw people distributing advertisements and sample products. 89.must have been completely lost in what he was reading 90.has the responsibility to educate the youth 91.humans and animals are far less different than we usually assumeUnit 5Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic 4)look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6)options 7)finance 8)replacement 9)survived 10)pick out 11)married 12)grabbed at2. 1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3)of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3. 1)inquiry; died of hunger; people survived 2)Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3)his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatⅡ1.embarrassment 2.survivors 3.newly 4.marketable 5.monthly petition7.conceivable 8.respectableⅢ1.the poor 2.The deceased/ The dead 3.the disabled 4.the French 5.The accused 6.the young 7.The unemployed 8.the latter… the formerComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.died of; instantly; classic; ask around; surviving; retire; executive; replacement; stock; look; in the eye2.impressed; diligence; Instead; Contrary; professionally; perform; personal; balance; commitment; revealedⅡTranslation1. 1)I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter –you’d better ask around.2)Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3)Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4)As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5)We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/ nights. However, he tries his best to balance/ maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)fertile 2)reflected 3)overseas 4)slim 5)split 6)sustained 7)glow 8)thrust 9)keen 10)bud 11)previous 12)whichever2. 1)of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)players grip the ball.3. 1)to broaden; make their way 2)disgusts; take a chance on 3)the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1.frightened; afraid/ frightened 2.alike/ similar; similar 3.alive; living 4.sleeping; asleepⅢ1.disappointed; disappointment; disappointing; disappoint; disappointingly; disappointing2.attractive; attract; attraction; attractively; unattractively; unattractiveComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.identifying; gripped; margins; corresponding; overseas; more than a little; hesitated; grateful; made my way; going my way2.first; ring; Nor; another; threw; deliberately; reasoned; himself; restaurant; matterⅡTranslation 1.1)Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4)The managements has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)go (very) far 2)has expanded 3)In the interest(s) of 4)only to 5)encountered 6)has cooperated 7)assessed 8)(had) switched 9)horizons 10)gaze 11)disaster 12)wiped out2. 1)a long/ long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2)felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3)suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4)is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software.5)give in until they give her a pay rise.3. 1)have undertaken; original; to explore 2)evidence convinced; underneath; extending to 3)to negotiate; encounter; to figure out; exploreⅡ1.firstly 2.first; first 3.At first 4.First/ Firstly 5.first 6.First 7.at first 8.firstⅢ1.animal intelligence; whose 2.zoo keeper; where 3.eye contact; through what 4.money supply; of what 5.killer whale; what kind; 6.baby whale; how old 7.fanily member; of what 8.sea turtle; what kind/ whereComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.emergency; evidence; original; sizing up; negotiates; reveal; make a deal; dominant; in their interest(s); deceiving; controversy; judgment; explore2.protect; However; type; situation; sights; together; rang; associate; without; environmentⅡTranslation1.1)A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a d eal –you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady – few plants thrive in that condition.5)Myst ery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/ exact circumstances of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find the Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8Part ⅡReading TaskVocabularyⅠ1. 1)industrial; 2)idle; 3)is functioning; 4)intellectual; 5)scared; 6)handful; 7)luxury; 8)private; 9)woke up; 10)slice; 11)miracle; 12)was jammed2. 1) to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices.2)is a matter of total indifference to me.3)drove home the point that they needed extra people.4)was found after they searched for it for a long time.5)had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3.1) manual; and complex; is financial 2)was very upset; making a living by; swore; was/became much better off 3)handful; Ignorant of; paintings/works summed upⅡ1.The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job. 2. What made you change your mind? 3. I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer. 4. The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit. 5.The story makes interesting reading. 6.Five and five make ten.7.On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day. 8.I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top.Ⅲ1. 1)developing 2)develop 3)development 4) develop 5) developing, developed 2. 1)amazed 2) amazes 3)amazingly 4)amazing 5)amazementComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1. complex; idle; make a living by; accumulated; affect; function; faculties; ignorant; wake up2. dormitory; passing; leaping; department; burned; destroyed; seriously; marriages; report; perspectiveⅡTranslation1.1) Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/be employed as a teacher.2)With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3)In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4)Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5)The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.2. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It's like this:The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.Test Yourself (Unit 5-8)Part ⅠWritingOn keeping PetsIn almost every neighborhood, there are people who like pets and people who don’t. The former group of people think that pets are good and helpful companions. Some of them even go so far assaying that animals are as good as humans, and their rights should be respected. Those who hates pets say that animals are noisy, dirty and dangerous. They think laws should be made to forbid people from keeping dogs and cats in cities and towns. The different opinions on keeping pets, which reflect personal preferences, have caused many disputes and much unpleasantness among people who are close neighbors.Personally I do not like pets. But I think we should learn to respect the rights of pet lovers. We have no right to forbid people to keep pets in their home, as long as the animals are properly taken care of and do not threaten the safety and peace of others.Part Ⅱ1-7 A B D C A D A 8.the social function of language 9.more interesting and detailed response10.some fresh energyPart ⅣSection A47-56 K O F H M J I B C ASection B 57-66 BDCAA BDACBPartⅤ67-86 BACBA BBCDA ACCAB AACABPart Ⅵ87 He was embarrassed88 which ever you prefer89 It is in your best interest to size up the situation90 in response to the financial crisis91 Young people would be better off making a living on their own。