ESD 标准 参考

防静电国家标准及资料一、国家标准(GB,GB/T,GBJ)•GBJ 79-1985 工业企业通信接地设计规范•GB 6951-1986 轻质油品装油安全油面电位值•GB/T 6833.3-1987 电子测量仪器电磁兼容性试验规范静电放电敏感度试验•GB/T 11210-1989 硫化橡胶抗静电和导电制品电阻的测定•GB 12014-1989 防静电工作服•GB/T 1410-1989 固体电工绝缘材料体积电阻率及表面电阻率试验方法•GB 12158-1990 防止静电事故通用导则•GB/T 12582-1990 液态烃类电导率测定方法( 精密静电计法)•GB/T 12703-1991 纺织品静电测试方法•GB 13348-1992 液体石油产品静电安全规程•GB/T 14288-1993 可燃气体与易燃液体蒸气最小静电点火能测定方法•GB/T 50174-1993 计算机机房设计规范•GB 4385-1995 防静电鞋、导电鞋技术要求•GB/T 15463-1995 静电安全名词术语•GB/T 6539-1997 航空燃料与馏分燃料电导率测定法•GB/T 2439-2001 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶导电性能和耗散性能电阻率的测定•GB/T 2887-2000 电子计算机场地通用规范•GB 6950-2001 轻质油品安全静止电导率•GB 4655-2003 橡胶工业静电安全规程二、国家军用标准(GJB)•GJB/Z 25-1991 电子设备和设施的接地、搭接和屏蔽设计指南•GJB 1649-1993 电子产品防静电放电控制大纲•GJB 2527-1995 弹药防静电要求•GJB 2605-1996 柔性热密封防静电阻隔材料规范•GJB 3007-1997 防静电工作区技术要求•GJB/Z 86-1997 静电放电防护包装手册•GJB/Z 105-1998 电子产品防静电放电控制手册三、电子行业标准(SJ,SJ/T)•SJ/T 10147-1991 集成电路防静电包装管•SJ 20154-1992 信息技术设备静电放电敏感度试验•SJ/T 10533-1994 电子设备制造防静电技术要求•SJ/T 10630-1995 电子元器件制造防静电技术要求•SJ/T 10694-1996 电子产品制造防静电系统测试方法•SJ/T 11159-1998 地板覆盖层和装配地板静电性能的试验方法国外静电相关标准ESD standardsESD S1.1:1998—Evaluation, acceptance, and functional testing of wrist straps.ESD STM2.1:1997—Resistance test method for electrostatic discharge protective garments. ESD STM3.1:2000—Ionization.ESD SP3.3:2000—Periodic verification of air ionizers.ESD S4.1:1997—Worksurfaces—Resistance measurements.ESD STM4.2:1998—Worksurfaces—Charge dissipation characteristics.ANSI/ESD STM5.1:2001—Electrostatic discharge sensitivity testing—Human body model. ANSI/ESD STM5.2:1999—Electrostatic discharge sensitivity testing—Machine model.ANSI/ESD STM5.3.1:1999—Charged device model (CDM)—Component level.ESD S6.1:1999—Grounding—Recommended practice.ANSI ESD S7.1:1994—Floor materials—Resistive characterization of materials.ANSI ESD S8.1:1993—ESD awareness symbols.ESD S9.1:1995—Resistive characterization of footwear.ESD SP10.1:2000—Automated handling equipment.ANSI ESD S11.11:1993—Surface resistance measurement of static dissipative planar materials. ESD STM11.12:2000—Volume resistance measurement of static dissipative planar materials. ANSI ESD S11.31:1994—Evaluating the performance of electrostatic discharge shielding bags. ESD STM12.1:1997—Seating-resistive characterization.ESD STM13.1:2000—Electrical soldering/desoldering hand tools.ANSI ESD S20.20:1999—Standard for the development of an ESD control program.ESD STM97.1:1999—Floor materials and footwear—Resistance in combination with a person.ESD STM97.2:1999—Floor materials and footwear voltage measurement in combination with a p erson.AFLCR 65-8:1998—Maintenance—Engineering and supply: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) control program.ANSI C63.14:1998—American national standard dictionary for technologies of electromagnetic co mpatibility (EMC), electromagnetic pulse (EMP), and electrostatic discharge (ESD)—Dictionary of EMC/EMP/ESD terms and definitions.ANSI C63.16:1993—American national standard guide for electrostatic discharge test methodologi es and criteria for electronic equipment.ANSI N322:1997—American national standard inspection, test, construction, and performance requ irements for direct reading electrostatic/electroscope–type dosimeters.ANSI T1.308:1996—Central office equipment—Electrostatic discharge immunity requirements. ASQ P672:1996—Auditing ESD and cleanroom processes.ASTM D257-78—Standard test methods for dc resistance or conductance of insulating materials.ASTM D991-83—Standard test method for rubber properties—Volume resistivity of electrically c onductive and antistatic products.ASTM D5077-90:1997—Standard terminology relating to electrostatic discharge (ESD) packaging materials.ASTM E1549-95:2000—Standard specification for ESD-controlled garments required in cleanroom s and controlled environments for spacecraft for nonhazardous and hazardous operations.ASTM F150-98—Standard test method for electrical resistance of conductive and static dissipativ e resilient flooring.ASTM F1812-97a—Standard test method for determining the effectiveness of membrane switch E SD shielding.Bellcore GR-1421-CORE:1995—Generic requirements for ESD-protective circuit packet containers. BS 6654:1985—Method for determination of the electrical resistivity of textile floor coverings.BS EN 100015-2:1994—Basic specification—Protection of electrostatic-sensitive devices—Require ments for low-humidity conditions.BS EN 100015-3:1994—Basic specification—Protection of electrostatic-sensitive devices—Require ments for cleanroom areas.BS EN 100015-4:1994—Basic specification—Protection of electrostatic-sensitive devices—Require ments for high-voltage environments.BS EN 1149-1:1996—Protective clothing—Electrostatic properties—Surface resistivity (test method s and requirements).BS EN 1149-2:1997—Protective clothing—Electrostatic properties—Test method for measurement of the electrical resistance through a material (vertical resistance).BS EN 1718:1999—Light conveyor belts—Test method for the measurement of the electrostatic field generated by a running light conveyor belt.DI-ATTS-80285B:1997—Engineering support data (ESD).DI-RELI-80669:1992—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) control program flag.DI-RELI-80671:1992—Handling procedures for electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive items.EIA 471:1980—Symbol and label for electrostatic sensitive devices.EIA 541:1988—Packaging material standards for ESD-sensitive items.EIA 541:1990—Packaging of electronic products for shipment.EIA 545:1989—Electromechanical switch test method for electrostatic discharge (ESD).EIA 625—Handling electrostatic discharge sensitive (ESDS) devices.EIA-JEP 108—Distributor requirements for handling electrostatic discharge sensitive (ESDS) devic es.EOS/ESD EP102:1988—Electrostatic discharge and electronic equipment: A practical guide for de signing to prevent ESD problems.EOS/ESD EP103:1990—ESD program management: A realistic approach to continuous, measurabl e improvement in static control.EOS/ESD EP105:1995—ESD in silicon integrated circuits.ESD 1:2000—General practices for ESD control for MR and GMR heads.IEC 60801-2:1991—Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-process measurement and control equipment—Electrostatic discharge requirements.IEC 61000-4-2:1995—Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—Part 4: Testing and measurement tec hniques—Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test.IEC 61000-4-2:1999—Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—Part 4-2: Testing and measurement t echniques—Electrostatic discharge immunity test.IEC 61087:1991—Guide for evaluating the discharges from a charged surface.IEC 61340-1:1998—Electrostatics—Part 1: Guide to the principles of electrostatic phenomena (IE C/101/35/CD).IEC 61340-2-2 TR3:2000—Electrostatics—Part 2-2: Measurement methods—Measurement of charg eability.IEC 61340-2-3:2000—Electrostatics—Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation.IEC 61340-3-1:1998—Electrostatics—Part 3-1: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects—Hu man body model (HBM)—Component testing (IEC/101/33/CD).IEC 61340-3-2:1998—Electrostatics—Part 3-2: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects—Ma chine model (MM)—Component testing (IEC/101/34/CD).IEC 61340-4-1:1995—Electrostatics—Part 4: Standard test methods for specific applications—Section 1: Electrostatic behavior of floor coverings and installed floors.IEC 61340-4-3:1999—Test method for the characterization of electrostatic protective footwear (IE C document 101/62/CD).IEC 61340-5-1 TR2:1998—Electrostatics—Part 5-1: Protection of electronic devices from electrost atic phenomena—General requirements.IEC 61340-5-2 TR2:1999—Electrostatics—Part 5-2: Protection of electronic devices from electrost atic phenomena—User guide.IEC/PAS 62162:2000—Field-induced charged-device model test method for electrostatic discharge withstand thresholds of microelectronic components.IEC/PAS 62179:2000—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing human body model (HBM). IEC/PAS 62180:2000—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing machine model (MM).IEEE C62.38:1994 (R1999)—IEEE guide on electrostatic discharge (ESD)—ESD withstand capabi lity evaluation methods (for electronic equipment subassemblies).IEEE C62.47:1992—IEEE guide on electrostatic discharge (ESD)—Characterization of the ESD e nvironment.ISO/DIS 10605:2000—Road vehicles—Test methods for electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge.ISO/TR 10605:1994—Road vehicles—Electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge.JESD 22-A114-B:2000—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing human body model (HB M).JESD 22-A115-A:1997—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing machine model (MM).JESD 22-C101-A:2000—Field-induced charged-device model test method for electrostatic discharg e withstand thresholds of microelectronic components.MIL-PRF-87893B:1997—Workstation—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) control.QPL-87893-1:1995—Workstation electrostatic discharge (ESD) control.RAC SOAR 6:1986—ESD control in the manufacturing environment.SAE J551/15:1995—Vehicle electromagnetic immunity—Electrostatic discharge (ESD).。