北师大版高一英语必修三同步检测:Unit 9 Wheels9-1 Word版含答案
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03课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It rained hard; t________,the football match was put off.答案:therefore2. We shall get lots of b________ from reading good books.答案:benefit3. If you i________ a coin into the mouth, the machine will work.答案:insert4. Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because of the c________ for bicycles there.答案:convenience5. People generally quarrel because they can't ________ (辩论).答案:argue6. A policeman has the right to ________ (逮捕) anyone who breaks the law.答案:arrest7. Because the city is ________ (平的) and therefore is convenient for bikes.答案:flat8. Many believe that poverty is a direct ________(结果) of overpopulation.答案:consequence9. We are proud of our achievements and ________(有希望的) for the future.答案:hopeful10. The group placed them in lots of ________(邻近地区) around Amsterdam.答案:neighbourhoodsⅡ. 选词填空答案:benefit from2. He didn't finish his exercise and ____________,he had to stay at school after the school was over.答案:in consequence3. I'm ____________ your complaints.答案:fed up with4. They have already ____________ all the math problems by themselves.答案:worked out5. Please send me an answer ____________.答案:at your convenience6. My wife has been ________ me ________ our son's schooling.答案:arguing with; about7. He was a new driver and therefore I didn't want him to ________.答案:give me a liftⅢ. 完成句子1. The boy ____________ toys.那个男孩一直在玩玩具。
答案:has been playing2. That is ____________ a remarkable thing.那真是件了不起的事情。
答案:indeed3. The school ________ the students ________ food.学校提供给学生食物。
答案:provides; with4. ____________,he always remembers you.不管他去哪儿,他总是记着你。
答案:No matter where/Wherever he goes5. The film had ____________ her.这影片对她影响极大。
答案:a great effect onⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.答案:a; the第一个空“一个寒冷的冬夜”,应用不定冠词a;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。
2.-Are you satisfied with his answer?-Not at all. It couldn't have been ________ (bad).答案:worse由答语Not at all,可知应是不满意。
couldn't+比较级表示最高级含义,此处表示“再糟糕不过了”。
3. I benefited ________ those books greatly.答案:from句意:我从那些书中受益匪浅。
benefitfrom“从……中受益,受益于”,有被动含义,不用被动语态。
4. Thanks ________ the Party's effective policies and measures, the earthquake-hit areas returned to normal life not too long after earthquakes.答案:to句意:多亏了党的有效政策和措施,灾区在地震后很快就恢复了正常生活。
thanks to“多亏,幸亏”。
5. He got a bad headache. ________,he did not go to school as usual.答案:Therefore句意:他头疼很严重,所以他没有像往常一样去上学。
根据句意判断,前后句为因果关系,故用therefore。
6. I'm sure you will do better in the test because you ________(study) so hard this year.答案:have been studying句意:我确信你将在这次考试中取得更好的成绩,因为这一年里你一直用功学习。
根据this year和句意可知动作study始于过去,持续到现在。
have been studying表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成进行时。
7. He was found stealing items from the shop where he worked. ________ (consequent), he lost his position.答案:Consequently考查副词辨析。
句意:他被发现从他工作的商店里偷东西,结果他失去了自己的职位。
consequently“因此,结果”。
8. China Daily is ________ a newspaper, it can also help us to improve our English.答案:more than句意:《中国日报》不仅仅是一份报纸,它还帮我们提高英语水平。
more than“不仅仅”,符合句意。
9. Believe it or not, he ________ (actual) won!答案:actually句意:信不信由你,他真地胜利了!actually“真实地”。
10. I won't tell the student the answer to the maths problem until he ________ (work) on it for more than an hour.答案:has been working根据for more than...判断用完成时,until引导的从句中用现在时表将来。
[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ. 完形填空A lesson in caringIt was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn't notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora did. She wasn't even four, but she ___1___ at my coat and said, “That man's cold. Daddy, ___2___ we take him home?”I don't remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden ___3___ feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at P1how much my daughter noticed in her ___4___,whether it was ___5___ in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing ___6___ and beggary W1.A fe w days later, I sa w an article in the ne w spaper about v olunteers w ho picked up P2a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and___7___ it to an elderly person.S It was quick and easy. I ___8___ us up. Nora was ___9___ about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how ___10___ our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to ___11___ myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge W2to turn ___12___. The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this? ___13___,we phoned the elderly person we'd been appointed. She ___14___ us right over.The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. ___15___ inside, I saw that the department belonged to P3someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears.Professionals W3call such a(n) ___16___ “a vol unteer opportunity”. They are opportunities, I've come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something ___17___ that's good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly W4serve to needy people and ___18___ clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I've ___19___ her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has ___20___ more?本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。