博思试题
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2023上海思博职业技术学院教师招聘考试笔试试题2(满分100分时间120分钟)姓名:________________ 准考证号:_______________一、单选题(每题只有一个正确答案,答错、不答或多答均不得分)1.2011年12月举行的中央经济工作会议认为,推动2012年经济社会发展,要突出把握好()的工作总基调。
A.调整结构B.平稳较快发展C.加速转型D.稳中求进【答案】:D2.市场经济条件下的收入分配是按照()来进行的。
A.各种生产要素在生产中的贡献大小B.价格规律C.按劳分配原则D.追求最大收入的动机【答案】:A3.下列关于成文日期表述不正确的是:A.成文日期以公文写成的日期为准B.成文日期一般以领导人签发的日期为准C.成文日期为公文的生效日期D.成文日期中年份应该标全称,年、月、日不编虚位【答案】:A4.下列说法符合生活实际的是(—A.雨水过后我国西部蚊蝇所传播的疾病开始明显增多B.芒种时节,我国南方居民发现春困的感觉有所加剧- 1 -C.小满时节,我国东部由低温导致呼吸疾病明显增多D.处暑时节,我国北方医院里中暑病人相对有所减少【答案】:D5.“月上柳梢头﹐人约黄昏后”描写得就是哪个传统节日?()A.端午节B.元宵节C.七夕节D.中秋节【答案】:B6.2014年艾博拉病毒肆虐西非,但广州人对艾博拉病毒却并不关心,也知之甚少;反而经过广州、佛山大范围爆发的登革热,多数广州人对登革热的症状、传播途径、防治方法等都有较深理解。
这说明()。
A.实践是人们在主观意识指导下改造客观世界的活动B.实践产生了认识的需要C.实践是检验真理的唯一标准D.实践是社会生活的本质【答案】:B7.下列选项中,不属于党政公文的是()。
A.公告B.通告C.报告D.简报【答案】:D8.文中的括号处应填入的词语为:()。
A.政策B.精神C.号召D.部署【答案】:D9.我国古代有五行之说,指的是()。
A.青,黄,赤,白,黑- 2 -B.仁,义,礼,智,信C.宫,商,角,徵,羽D.金,木,水,火,土【答案】:D10.毛泽东说:“感觉到了的东西,我们不能立刻理解它,只有理解了的东西,才更深刻地感觉它。
2012年博思BULATS)考试样题Listening sectionThe recordings for Part 1 and Part 4 of the Listening section are played twice.The recordings for Part 2 and Part 3 of the Listening section are only played once.Listening Part 1 Understanding short extracts (10 questions)You listen to some short recordings (about 20 seconds long) and try to understand what they are talking about, or who is talking or what they are trying to say in each one.Example: You look at this on the question paper.Part OneQuestions 1–10●You will hear 10 short conversations.●For questions1–10, circle one letterA, BorCfor the correct answer.●You will hear each conversationtwice.1Which is the gate number for the flight to Bangkok?A BCThen you listen to this.InstructionsQuestion 1. Which is the gate number for the flight to Bangkok?Announcement: Attention all passengers waiting at Gate 17 for flight BA203 to Bangkok. Please proceed immediately to Gate 12 where your plane will be boarding shortly.The correct answer is B.Listening Part 2 Taking down messages, notes, etc. (12 questions)You listen to three phone conversations. For each one, you have a form or message to complete, using the information you hear in the conversation. You hear each conversation only once.Example: You look at this on the question paper.Conversation OneQuestions 11–14●Look atQuantity/Amount: (14)Then you listen to this.Instructions:Conversation One, questions 11 to 14.Look at the form below. You will hear a man calling to place an order.Man: I’d like to make an order please.Woman: Certainly, sir. Could you give me your name, please?Man: Yes, it’s Ken Saunders.Woman: How do you spell Saunders, please?Man: S-A-U-N-D-E-R-S. Saunders.Woman: And the name of your company is ...?Man: Greenlight Communications, 201 Hall Road, Manchester.Woman: What was the name of the road again?Man: Hall, H-A-L-L.Woman: And could I take a telephone number and fax number?Man: Telephone 064 313 988, fax 064 318 006.Woman: Thank you very much. Now can I take your order?Man: It’s for some computer desks. They’re model 00519 in your catalogue.Woman: And how many did you want to order?Man: SixWoman: Right. The computer desks are 800 each, so that will be a total of 4,800 for six, plus 50 transportation charges. Thatmakes a total of 4,850. As soon as we receive your cheque or bank draft, we’ll despatchthem to you. Delivery usually takes between 2 and 3 weeks.Man: Good. I’ll post it to you today.The correct answers are: 11 Saunders12 064 318 00613 computer desk(s)14 6Listening Part 3 Understandplaced the typewriter and are standard equipment in almost every office. But how safe are they? As more and more people begin using them, there is a degree of controversy about their effects on health. There are some operators who report experiencing a number of symptoms –from relatively minor complaints like headaches and itching skin to more serious back and shoulder problems.The correct answer is C.Reading and Language Knowledge sectionReading Part 1, Section 1 Understanding notices and short extracts (7 questions)You read some common notices or extracts from letters, forms,adverts, lea.ets, etc. You answer one question about each one.Example:. . . See enclosed brochure for details and levels of compensation.AYou should write to us for details about compensation.BDetails about compensation are given in a separate document.CYou will find more information on compensation on the next page.The correct answer is B.Reading Part 1, Section 2 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Each sentence must be completed using only one of the four choices available.Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions58–63, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.58My job frequently involves having to work ……………….. intense pressure.AbelowBunderCbeneathDunderneWomen running their own businessAccording to recent research, a third of new companies set up in Britain are run by women. Typical examples are Lisa Simons, who started up her own highly successful clothing shops in London with a loan of 15,000 from her bank, and Kate Rogers, who set upCellar Cafésfive years ago and sold out to a major restaurant chain this month, at a profit of 3 million.There are many other examples.Surprise, a mail order company selling unusual gifts, had a turnover of $4 million last year. The company was started by Claire Fuller five years ago in a garage, but later moved into premises in the centre of Coventry. Similarly, Nina Taylor started her company,NC Books, in an old warehouse in Bristol. A lawyer by training, she had no previous experience of the retail trade but believes that this worked to her advantage. ‘Having no knowledge of the book trade,’she says, ‘allowed me to bring fresh ideas into the business.’64One-third of new British businessesAconsist of chain companies.Bare owned or managed by women.Coperate within the food sector.65What does the second paragraph tell us about the company calledSurprise?AThe company delivers its products by post.BThe company has made a profit every year.CThe company operates from a garage.The correct answers are: 64 B, 65 AReading Part 1, Section 4 Filling gaps in a text (5 questions)world’s beauty product chains. The daughter of Spanish immigrants, she ...…….(71)….…born and educated in Britain.She opened her first Beauty Boutique in 1976 and it was .........(72)......... popular that she opened five more shops in 3 years. ..........(73).......... then business has developed at an amazing rate, and the chain of Beauty Boutiques ..........(74).......... now expanding all over the world.The correct answers are: 70 the, 71 was, 72 so, 73 Since, 74 areReading Part 2, Section 1 Finding information in short texts (7 questions)You read four short texts, such as adverts, product descriptions, etc. Then you match different sentences with each of those texts.Example:●Read these sentences and the job advertisements on the next page.●Which job does each sentence75–81refer to?●For each sentence, mark one letterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.75You need to have experience of working with newspapers.76You have to be able to use a computer.BExecutive DirectorThe Women’s Environment Network (WEN) is looking for a highly motivated, inspiring woman to lead one of Britain’s most successful environmental campaigning and information organisations.Experience required includes management and organisational skills, media, writing and editing experience and a knowledge of the environment and/or women’s movement. You will need to run campaigns and m questions)This section tests your knowledge of grammar and vocabulary. You have a text with .ve words missing.You are given a choice of four words for each gap and you have to choose the best one.Example:●Read this letter about buying a computer.●Choose the best word to fill each space from the words below.●For each question82–86, markoneletterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.1 AprilDear Mr WhiteRe: Supply of XR6 WorkstationsI have pleasure in confirming our ability to meet your requirements for the Silicon Graphics workstation. In view of your special needs, I suggest that you place your order for the agreed equipment as soon as possible. The ........(82)........time for hardware for example is 6 weeks from receipt of order to ........(83)........ . Thus, an order placed with us tomorrow will ........(84)........ delivery to your site by the week commencing Monday, 15th May. All orders must be accompanied by a ........(85)........ of 20% of the total amount shown on the attached ........(86)........ .Yours sincerelyVincent LawSales Manager82AdeliveryBarrivalCtransportDpostage83AinstitutionBinitiationCintroductionDinstallation84AcompelBensureCpromiseDmaintain85AportionBcostCdepositDdiscount86AchequeBquotationCchargeDdemandThe correct answers are: 82 A, 83 D, 84 B, 85C, 86BReading Part 2, Section 3 Filling gaps in a text (5 questions)You have a text with .ve words missing. You have to think of a.…1960s, John was working in America, selling British sports cars. It was hard work but …….….(88)….…….. he was there, he saw a magazine with pictures of cars for sale. The magazine was regional and anyone ….…….(89)…….……. advertise their car in it for a relatively small fee. What impressed John most was that ……….…(90)….……. single advertisement had a picture of the car, unlike normal newspaper adverts, which just provided a written description.Returning to Britain, John put all of his savings into producing a magazine like the one he ….……..(91)….………seen in theStates. He started in the London region but was soon producing similar magazines for twelve more regions and, by 1990, for three other countries as well.The correct answers are: 87 the, 88 while, 89 could, 90 every, 91 hadReading Part 2, Section 4 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions92–97, markoneletterA, B, C, or Don your Answer Sheet.92The successful applicant will have a proven track ……………….. in project management.AhistoryBrecordCcurriculumDperformance93When replying, please ……………….. the above reference number.AreferBreproduceCquoteDalludeThe correct answers are: 92 B, 93 CReading Part 2, Section 5 Understanding a longer text (6 questions)You read a longer text, such as part of a business report, a newspaper article, etc. Then you answer some detailed questions on it.Example:●Read the article below about careers advice and answer questions98–103on the opposite page.●For questions98–103, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.Keys to unlock path of career fulfillmentIt used to be called vocational guidance. Then it became careers advice and counsellin Returning to Britain, John put all of his savings into producing a magazine like the one he ….……..(91)….………seen in the States. He started in the London region but was soon producing similar magazines for twelve more regions and, by 1990, for three other countries as well.The correct answers are: 87 the, 88 while, 89 could, 90 every, 91 hadReading Part 2, Section 4 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions92–97, markoneletterA, B, C, or Don your Answer Sheet.92The successful applicant will have a proven track ……………….. in project management.AhistoryBrecordCcurriculumDperformance93When replying, please ……………….. the above reference number.AreferBreproduceCquoteDalludeThe correct answers are: 92 B, 93 CReading Part 2, Section 5 Understanding a longer text (6 questions)You read a longer text, such as part of a business report, a newspaper article, etc. Then you answer some detailed questions on it.Example:●Read the article below about careers advice and answer questions98–103on the opposite page.●For questions98–103, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.Keys to unlock path of career fulfillmentIt used to be called vocational guidance. Then it became careers advice and counsellinBut good careers advisors need to look at other factors when giving advice. For example, career counselling is flawed if it fails to allow for the possibility of people adapting to, and changing, their jobs once they are in them. Most organisations attempt through various explicit (induction, mentoring, training, appraisal) and implicit (reliance on observation) techniques to mould behaviour into an acceptable pattern. This means that attitudes and even aptitudes of employees may be changed over the first year ofemployment, sometimes, but not always, in the direction desiredby the organisation. Thus what was a ‘fit’may easily and quickly develop into a misfit and vice versa.Individuals also change their jobs without leaving them. They rearrange furniture, use space and technology differently and personalise different aspects of the job. They can negotiate with colleagues, earn special privileges and use other means to improve their role and output. In this sense, very soon they are doing the job differently from their predecessors, and possibly from the way recommended by the company. However, both adaptation of personal workstyle and attempts to change the way of doing the job are more likely to lead to a higher level of "it" because thechanges are usually all attempts to increase "it"98What does the writer say about careers advice in the first paragraph?AThose receiving it have sometimes disagreed with it.BIt hasDMany are unclear about what to expect from employees.The correct answers are: 98 C, 99 AReading Part 2, Section 6 Correcting errors in a text (7 questions)You have a text with at least seven lines. Some lines have errors in them. You have to say which lines have errors and then correct them.Example:●Your secretary has given you this letter for checking.●In some lines there is one wrong word.●If there is a wrong word, write the correct word on your Answer Sheet.●If there is no mistake, put a tick (.) on your Answer SheetExample:0 üOne of the items you ordered from our catalogue00 temporarilyis temporary out of stockDear Mr. RoseIt was a pleasure to meet you the other day. I was very grateful104that you were able to find some times in your busy schedule to visit us.105I thought it should be helpful if I had put on paper some ofthe points we106agreed on at our meeting and indicated some with the action points.The correct answers are: 104 time, 105 would, 106 v.。
让知识带有温度。
博思(BULATS)考试真题精选整理博思(BULATS)考试真题精选博思(BULATS)考试试题You are given a choice of four words for each gap and you have to choose the best one.Example:● Read this letter about buying a computer.● Choose the best word to fill each space from the words below.● For each question82–86, markoneletterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.1 AprilDear Mr WhiteRe: Supply of XR6 WorkstationsI have pleasure in confirming our ability to meet your requirements for the Silicon Graphics workstation. In view of your special needs, I suggest that you place your order for the agreed equipment as soon as possible. The ........(82)........time for hardware for example is 6 weeks from receipt of order to ........(83)........ . Thus, an order placed with us tomorrow will ........(84)........ delivery to your site by the week commencing Monday, 15th May. All orders must be accompanied by第1页/共3页千里之行,始于足下。
2022年上海思博职业技术学院工作人员招聘考试试题及答案(满分100分时间120分钟)一、单选题(每题只有一个正确答案,答错、不答或多答均不得分)1.任免干部应使用的文种是()。
A.通报B.意见C.通知D.通告【答案】:C2.商品生产中有一系列的经济规律,最基本的规律是()。
A.供求规律B.货币流通规律C.价值规律D.竞争规律【答案】:C3.在职业生涯中,从业人员是否践行诚实守信,应()。
A.视对方是否诚信而定B.是无条件的C.看对自己是否有利而定D.看上司的意见而定【答案】:B4.下列关于我国国土资源的叙述,正确的是()。
A.国土资源的利用率较高1/ 10B.国土资源的开发程度较高C.国土资源的地区分布不平衡D.地区分布与人口分布基本一致【答案】:C5.下列观点属于主观唯心主义的是()A.理在气中,理随事变B.理在事先,事随理变C.心外无物,心外无理D.富贵在天,死生由命【答案】:C6.内容至关重要并特殊紧急,已临近规定的办结时限,需要随时随地优先迅速处理的公文叫做()。
A.急件B.平件C.加急件D.特急件【答案】:D7.两个完全一样的陶瓷杯中分别装有半杯沸腾的热茶和半杯冷牛奶,如果将它们混合在一起做一杯温度尽可能低的奶茶,下列方法效果最好的是()。
A.将冷牛奶倒入热茶后,再冷却2分钟B.在热茶冷却2分钟后,将牛奶倒入其中C.将热茶倒入冷牛奶后,再冷却2分钟D.在热茶冷却2分钟后,将其倒入牛奶中【答案】:D8.莎士比亚是英国杰出的戏剧家,他曾在作品中塑造了一个唯利是图的经典吝啬鬼形象——夏洛克,这部作品是()。
A.《麦克白》2/ 10B.《仲夏夜之梦》C.《威尼斯商人》D.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》【答案】:C9.补全以下词句岁岁重阳,今又重阳,战地()分外香。
A.菊花B.秋菊C.野花D.黄花【答案】:D10.《史记》中记载刘邦评价韩信“连百万之众,战必胜,攻必取,吾不如韩信。
”以下所列内容,与韩信有关的成语为()A.围魏救赵B.破釜沉舟C.隔岸观火D.背水一战【答案】:D11.这段时间,很多地方出现了“臭脚盐”现象,引起了社会广泛关注。
BULATS - Business Language Testing Service博思职业外语水平测试1, 什么是博思?博思职业外语水平测试BULA TS (Business Language Testing Service)是剑桥大学专为各类公司、机构和职场工作人士设计开发的考试产品。
博思凭借完整的测试体系,灵活的考试制度,以及强大的功能性已经受到了世界众多企业、政府和机构的认可。
2,博思考试类型博思有四种测试:综合考试,计算机考试,口语考试,写作考试综合考试测试听力、阅读和语法,时间为110分钟,以纸笔形式作答。
(上海外服国际人才培训中心提供的BULA TS考试为综合考试)综合考试测试题型:第一部分:听力:理解短句,记录电话留言,理解篇幅较长的录音(考题为50题左右,考试时间为50分钟左右)第二部分:阅读:理解简短的通知及短信息,在文章中获取所需信息,理解篇幅较长的文章语法/词汇:词汇填空,语法填空,给文章改错(考题为60题左右,考试时间为60分钟左右)3,谁适合使用博思?企业客户:公司、政府机构、非赢利组织——博思考试是理想的测试工具。
它的考试内容紧密联系工作中最常使用的各种情景,可以快速有效的反应被测者的英语水平,是用于招聘,培训,人员选拔的理想工具。
个人客户:在职员工、在校学生——博思权威的语言证明,不仅可以提升个人在商务环境中使用英语的能力,更可获得权威的证书,帮助就业和升职。
4,如何评分?考试由通过剑桥大学外语考试部授权考点的专家判卷,各种形式的考试都有一份单独的成绩单,考试分数分为5个等级,并且和欧洲语言联合会的现代语言等级相连,等级标准世界广泛采用。
5,博思成绩等级说明注:ALTE (Association of Language T esters in Europe) -欧洲语言测试委员会由28个世界领先的考试委员会组成。
其目标是建立全球统一的语言评价标准,实现不同语言间评价标准的统一及互相认同。
甘肃省10000名“博思特培训班”考前预测试题《思想道德修养与法律基础试题一》一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.在当代中国,凝聚和统一社会各阶层、各利益群体思想的有力武器,维系社会团结和睦的精神纽带,推动社会全面发展的精神动力是( D )A.中国传统文化B.社会主义法治精神C.共产主义道德要求D.社会主义核心价值体系2.人们在一定的认识基础上确立的、对某种思想或事物坚信不疑并身体力行的态度是( A )A.信念B.理想C.情感D.意志3.当代中国,建设中国特色社会主义是我们共同的理想信念,它的基本内容是在中国共产党领导下,走中国特色社会主义道路,实现( D )A.大同世界B.小康社会C.和谐社会D.中华民族伟大复兴4.“现实是此岸,理想是彼岸。
中间隔着湍急的河流,行动则是架在川上的桥梁。
”下列对这句话的说明中,正确的是( D )A.理想否定现实B.现实否定理想C.理想与现实无关D.只有行动可以使理想化为现实5.人们通过生活实践所形成的对人生问题的一种稳定的心理倾向和基本意图是( C )A.人生观B.人生价值C.人生态度D.人生目的6.爱因斯坦说:“一个人对社会的价值,首先取决于他的感情、思想和行动对增进人类利益有多大作用,而不应看他取得什么。
”这句话的意思是说,一个人社会价值的实质是( A )A.贡献B.索取C.存在D.享用7.马克思主义认为,道德起源于( D )A.人性中的情感、欲望B.“天”的意志或“神”的启示C.人先天具有的某种良知和善良意志D.人类的历史发展和人们的社会实践8.道德通过评价等方式,指导和纠正人们的行为和实际活动,协调人们之间的关系。
这指的是道德的( B )A.认识功能B.调节功能C.沟通功能D.教育功能9.在社会规范体系中,法律与道德是两种不同的行为规范。
20223上海思博职业技术学院教师招聘历年考试题库(满分100分时间120分钟)姓名:________________ 准考证号:_______________一、单选题(每题只有一个正确答案,答错、不答或多答均不得分)1.对“股份制是现代化企业的一种资本组织形式,不能笼统地说股份制是公有还是私有”理解正确的是()。
A.资本主义国家的股份制是私有制,社会主义国家的股份制是公有制B.现代化企业制度就是股份制,国有企业改革就是实行股份制C.国家和集体控股,具有明显的公有性,私人控股具有明显的私有性D.公有经济单位入股的是股份制,企业职工入股的是股份合作制【答案】:C2.国民生产总值是衡量一国经济实力的重要指标,而我国的国民生产总值都是以多少亿元人民币来计算的,既然这样,为什么不大量印制人民币来增加我国的国民生产总值呢?()。
A.印制货币的技术力量达不到B.这样做会挫伤劳动人民的积极性C.国家发行多少人民币是有规定的D.多少亿元是国民生产总值的货币体现,增加发行人民币只会引起通货膨胀,而不会增加实际的国民生产总值【答案】:D3.对产品买方征税,税负将由谁承担()。
A.买卖双方B.政府C.卖方D.买方【答案】:A4.党的十八大以来,我国在经济领域开启了去产能,去库存,补短板等一系列工作,取得明显- 1 -成效。
在去产能领域,由于关闭钢铁,煤炭方面的过剩产能,导致一部分钢铁,煤炭行业工人失去工作,这种失业被称为()。
A.结构性失业B.技术性失业C.摩擦性失业D.周期性失业【答案】:A5.《齐民要术》中有这样一段描述:“凡五果,花盛时遭霜,则无子。
天雨新晴,北风寒彻,是夜必霜。
”“天雨新晴,北风寒彻”造成“是夜必霜”的原因是()。
A.晴朗的夜晚,地面辐射减弱B.晴朗的夜晚,大气逆辐射加强C.雨后的夜晚气温必定很低D.受冷气团影响,加之晴朗的夜晚,大气逆辐射较弱【答案】:D6.关于宋词,下列说法不正确的是()。
贵州凯里市博思补习学校2021年中考展望试卷〔三〕英语第一局部:听力〔略〕第二局部:笔试局部〔总分值120分〕Ⅱ、单项选择〔共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分〕〔A〕从下边各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项.( )1.Thefightofthenewcoronavirus(新冠病毒〕is_____warwithoutguns,bombs,orsmokeandwearegoingtowinthiswarin_____end!A.a;an B.the;the C.a;the D.an;the()2.UptonowtheUShasmoreconfirmedcasesofcoronavirusthan________coun tryintheworld.A.anyotherB.anyC.otherD.alltheother()3.Thestudentswholistentomylessonsometimesfind_____difficulttound erstandwhatIsaid.A.thatB.thoseC.it( )4.We________fromattendingthemeetingbytheheavyrain.A. preventB.preventedC.wereprevented preventing( )5.Thetalkbetweenmyteacherandmemakesabigdifference______mylife.A.forB.withC.ofD.to()6.Chinahassentteamsofmedicalexpertstomanycountrisaroundtheworld_ ___fighttheCoronavirusdisease.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped( )7.—Tomfelloffhisbikeandbrokehisleg. —____________.A. Badluck ’tworry C.It ’snothingD.Sorrytohearthat( )8.The5Gtechnologywillbeused________inmanyfrieldssuchashigh-speedmobilecommunications, driverless,intelligentparkingandsoon.A.simplyB.widely( )9.Thegaokaoin2021willbeputoffforamonthtoJuly7to8_________thenovelcoronavirus.A.dependon with C.becauseof D.separatefrom( ).10.______ofthedesertinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.-thirds;havebeen B.Two-thirds;hasbeen -thirds;have -thirds;has().11.ItwasreportedthatChina_______morethan555,0005Gbasestationsna tionwidebytheendof2021.A.hasbuiltB.wouldbuiltC.willbuildD.hadbuilt().12.Over42thousanddoctorsandnursesfromthewholecountry_____fightt heCOVID-19inWuhanarerealheroes.A.whichB.whereC.whoD. they( ).13._______meamessegebeforeyoucometoKaili,andI’llmeetyouatthetrainstation.A.TosendB.SendingC.SentD.Send( ).14.—Couldyouteachme______?Therearemanyvideosspreadingpositiveenergyinit, —Sure,I’dloveto.A.howdoImakequickhandshortvideosB.howImakequickhandshortvideosC.howtomakingquickhandshortvideosD.Ihowmakequickhandshortvideos( )15.Ourcountryisgettingmoreandmorepowerfulnow.______convenientitistoliveinChina!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa〔B〕从下边各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线局部意思同样或邻近的最正确选项.(wasreportedthatstudentsinGrades4-8andGrades1-3willreturntoschoolafterApril20inZhejiangprovince.A. comeonB.backto C eover D eback()17.Asstudents,weshouldtakeadvantageofoureveryminuteandsecondtostudyhard.A.takeinprideB.takecareofC.makeuseofD.thinkof()18.Manypeople,includingcleaners,raisemoneyfortheepidemic(流行病)aroundtheworld.A. spendB.collectC.sende(lookedbluewhensheheardthatnews.A. happyB.upsetC.excited()20.BythetimeIreturnedhome,theyhadeatendinner.A. hadhad eaten have D.wereeatingⅢ.完形填空。
辽宁省大连市博思中学2020-2021学年高二政治上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题(共28小题,每小题2分,共56分。
在每小题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的)1. 欧元区永久性救助基金——欧洲稳定机制(ESM)在2012年10月全面启动。
它是由欧元区国家根据国际公法而成立的机构,将向融资困难、需要帮助的欧元区国家和银行提供资金支持。
下列对ESM说法正确的是①是政府间、区域性、专门性的国际组织②将有力地推动欧洲经济财政一体化进程③能帮助欧洲各国迅速走出债务危机④是欧元区国家基于各自利益的产物A.①③ B.②③ C.①② D.①④参考答案:C2. 右侧漫画《我有一筐的愿望,却只“等”到一颗流星》启示我们A.想问题要一切以时间、地点、条件为转移B.发挥主观能动性应以尊重客观规律为基础C.要立足实际做出正确价值判断和价值选择D.劳动是促进人的自由全面发展的重要手段参考答案:D【ks5u解析】画《我有一筐的愿望,却只“等”到一颗流星》,说的是自己主观不努力,只想依靠对着流星许个愿就能实现愿望,启示我们实现人生价值只靠机会是不行的,需要的是充分发挥主观能动性,通过劳动来实现。
3. 辛亥革命100年来的历史表明,实现中华民族发展进步,不仅需要安定团结的国内环境,而且需要和平的国际环境。
这说明A.实践是认识的来源B.实践是认识发展的根本动力C.实践是认识的目的和归宿D.实践是检验认识真理性的唯一标准参考答案:D4. 哲学史上存在着唯物主义和唯心主义、辩证法和形而上学“两个对子”。
下列选项中与上述“两个对子”相对应的是()①指鹿为马乐极生悲②形谢神灭理生万物③盲人摸象削足适履④沧海桑田断章取义A.①③ B.③④ C.①② D.②④参考答案:D5. 小提琴协奏曲《梁祝》是中国民族音乐与西洋音乐完美结合的典范,50年来一直受到不同文化背景的人们的喜爱。
创作者洋为中用,扬长避短,充分展示了音乐的无穷魅力。
《梁祝》的成功表明()①艺术创新必须是引进与输出的统一②艺术创新是一个“扬弃”的过程③艺术创新必须是全新的④艺术创新离不开辩证思维。
博思考试全真模拟试题一、听力理解(共30分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 男人计划去图书馆。
B. 男人计划去电影院。
C. 男人计划去公园。
[听力材料] 男人说:“我今天计划去图书馆借几本书。
”正确答案:A2. 根据对话,推断以下哪个选项是正确的。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 他们正在讨论一个项目。
B. 他们正在讨论一个旅行计划。
C. 他们正在讨论一个聚会。
[听力材料] 女人说:“我们需要确定每个人的任务。
” 男人回答:“是的,这样我们才能按时完成项目。
”正确答案:A3. 根据所听内容,选择最合适的总结。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 学生们对新课程感到兴奋。
B. 学生们对新课程感到困惑。
C. 学生们对新课程感到失望。
[听力材料] 老师说:“新课程将包括更多的实践活动,我相信你们会喜欢的。
” 学生们纷纷表示期待。
正确答案:A二、阅读理解(共40分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。
(每题4分,共20分)短文内容:[此处应有一篇短文,描述一个具体事件或现象,例如:一个科学发现、历史事件、社会现象等。
]问题:(1) 短文中提到的主要事件是什么?(2) 作者对这个事件的看法是什么?(3) 短文中提到的人物是谁?(4) 这个事件对当前社会有何影响?2. 阅读以下图表,并根据图表信息回答问题。
(每题5分,共20分)图表内容:[此处应有一个图表,例如:统计数据图、流程图、组织结构图等。
]问题:(1) 图表中展示的是哪种类型的数据?(2) 根据图表,哪种选项或项目是最多的?(3) 图表中的趋势是什么?(4) 如果需要改进,你建议从哪个方面入手?三、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,从括号内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
(每题1.5分,共15分)[短文内容] 短文讲述了一个关于团队合作的故事,强调了团队成员之间的相互理解和支持的重要性。
例如:In order to achieve our goal, every team member had towork closely together. No one could do it __________.A) aloneB) togetherC) separately正确答案:A四、写作(共15分)根据以下提示,写一篇不少于200字的短文。
2020上半年上海思博职业技术学院招聘考试《教学基础知识》试题及答案一、选择题(在下列每题四个选项中选择符合题意的,将其选出并把它的标号写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均不得分。
)1、“试误说”是由()提出来的。
A、苛勒B、杜威C、桑代克D、班杜拉【答案】C2、对有关历史生活的领会,不能缺少()。
A、言语直观B、形象直观C、感知直观D、表象直观【答案】A3、我国古代学者关于学习过程的五阶段论是()。
A、学、问、思、辨、行B、学、辨、问、思、行C、问、学、思、辨、行D、学、问、辨、行、思【答案】A4、人的发展是指人类身心的生长和()。
A、增强B、变化C、成熟D、死亡【答案】B5、我国教育工作的总方向是()。
A、教育必须为社会主义现代化建设服务B、教育必须面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来C、必须与生产劳动相结合D、培养德、智、体等方面全面发展的社会主义事业的建设者和接班人【答案】A6、采取适当的措施,使燃烧因缺乏获短缺氧气而熄灭,这种方法称为()。
A、断氧灭火法B、隔离灭火法C、冷却灭火法D、窒息灭火法【答案】D7、教师绩效考评的首要原则是()。
A、客观公正B、分类考核C、注重实效D、科学合理【答案】A8、完善大学生的自我意识,我们可以采取的措施是()。
A、为大学生树立榜样B、开展大学生的自我教育活动C、引导大学生树立较高的理想自我D、引导大学生学会正确认识和评价自我【答案】D9、下列说法不正确的是()。
A、科技创新要从往日的“单打独斗”变为“团结协作”B、高校开展区域化服务有其人才智力的优势C、高校为社会服务,一般是指人才培养和科技创新,而不包括直接为社会提供服务D、在服务过程中,应该要讲究成本核算,讲投入要素的收益回报率,讲合作“双赢”或“多赢”【答案】C10、在教育司法实践中,如某一违反教育法律法规的行为同时触犯多种形式的教育法律规范,则可追究行为人责任种类是()。
A、教育民事责任B、教育行政责任C、教育刑事责任D、教育民事责任、教育行政责任或教育刑事责任【答案】D11、协助来访者清楚、准确的表达其观点、所用的概念、所体验到的情感以及所经历的事件的技术是指()。
思博2021九年级试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 在思博2021九年级课程中,下列哪项是系统思维的核心要素?A. 分析能力B. 综合能力C. 创新能力D. 执行能力2. 下列哪项不是思博2021九年级课程中提到的学习方法?A. 主动学习B. 合作学习C. 反思学习D. 被动学习3. 在项目管理中,下列哪个阶段是评估项目成功的?A. 启动阶段B. 规划阶段C. 执行阶段D. 结束阶段4. 思博2021九年级课程中,哪种能力被视为21世纪最重要的能力之一?A. 计算机操作能力B. 跨文化交际能力C. 数据分析能力D. 问题解决能力5. 下列哪个不是思博2021九年级课程中提到的领导力特质?A. 沟通能力B. 决策能力C. 自我管理能力D. 技术能力二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 思博2021九年级课程中,创新思维是一种天生的能力,无法通过后天培养。
()2. 在团队合作中,冲突总是有害的,应该尽量避免。
()3. 思博2021九年级课程中,有效的学习策略包括定期复习和自我测试。
()4. 在项目管理中,风险评估应该在项目启动阶段进行。
()5. 思博2021九年级课程中,批判性思维只涉及对信息的质疑和挑战。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. 在思博2021九年级课程中,学习策略包括主动学习、合作学习和_________。
2. 项目管理的五个过程组包括启动、规划、执行、监控和_________。
3. 思博2021九年级课程中,领导力包括个人领导力和_________领导力。
4. 在团队合作中,_________是确保团队高效运作的关键因素。
5. 思博2021九年级课程中,_________是一种系统性的、整体性的思维方式。
四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 简述思博2021九年级课程中创新思维的重要性。
2. 描述思博2021九年级课程中提到的有效学习策略。
3. 解释思博2021九年级课程中系统思维的概念。
上海思博职业技术学院教师招聘考试题库真题2023一、单选题(每题只有一个正确答案,答错、不答或多答均不得分)1.()是社会治安综合治理之首要环节,是落实综合治理其他措施之前提条件。
A.防范B.建设C.教育D.打击【答案】:D2.下列事件与相关人物对应错误的是()。
A.三藩之乱:吴三桂、康熙B.八王之乱:苻坚、谢玄C.七国之乱:吴王刘濞、汉景帝D.安史之乱:郭子仪、史思明【答案】:B3.现代市场经济是信用经济,在市场经济发达国家,人们购买商品和服务90%采用信用卡等方式结算,而我国这一比例只占20%。
信用卡是银行发行的一种()。
A.信用凭证B.流通手段C.转账支票D.价值尺度【答案】:A4.孔子提出“君子和而不同”的思想,“和而不同”反映了中华文化具有()。
A.妥协性B.阶级性C.民族性D.包容性【答案】:D1/ 95.下列不属于宏观经济问题的是()。
A.经济增长B.物价稳定C.经济周期D.资源配置【答案】:D6.下列不属于资本主义发展过程中形成的垄断组织形式的是()。
A.康采恩B.托拉斯C.欧佩克D.卡特尔【答案】:C7.从整个国家和社会角度来考虑,()应该成为国家机关工作人员道德修养的起码要求。
A.为人民服务B.质量和效率C.公正和廉洁D.公正和平等【答案】:C8.经济学上所说的稀缺性是指()A.欲望的相对有限性B.资源的相对有限性C.欲望的无限性D.资源的绝对稀缺性【答案】:B9.墨子得主要思想就是“兼爱”,她所反对得“爱有差等”这一观点就是哪家学派得?()A.道家B.名家C.儒家D.法家【答案】:C10.在中国传统节日风俗中,端午节一般饮用()。
2/ 9A.菖蒲酒B.菊花酒C.新谷酒D.屠苏酒【答案】:A11.用以传达、要求下级机关办理和执行事项的公文是()。
A.指示性通知B.批示性通知C.告知性通知D.批转性通知【答案】:A12.关于公文格式的说法,错误的是()。
A.附件标题居中编排在版心第三行B.版记的位置一定在偶数页上C.发文字号编排在发文机关标志下空一行位置,居中排布D.如有附注,居左空二字加圆括号编排在成文日期下一行【答案】:C13.下列与中国航天有关的说法,不正确的是()。
上海思博职业技术学院教师招聘考试历年真题一、单选题(每题只有一个正确答案,答错、不答或多答均不得分)1.红、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫七种光等强度同时聚焦在一点,将出现()色。
A.黑B.红C.白D.紫【答案】:C2.“你工作多久挣的钱,才能买一个肯德基的全家桶?”要是突然被这样提问,多数人可能会一时答不上来,因为不少人通常更习惯另一种算法,即我一个月的工资能够买几个全家桶?这两个问题看上去是一回事,但在统计学意义上却有着明显的差别,前者是以商品来考查劳动力的价值,后者则是()。
A.用商品的价值来考查劳动力B.用收入来衡量购买力的水平C.用购买力来衡量收入的水平D.用劳动力来考查商品的价值【答案】:B3.当某市场中只存在苹果和梨两种商品,苹果的价格上升时人们会减少苹果的购买量而增加梨的购买,苹果与梨这两种商品之间存在()。
A.复合关系B.互补关系C.替代关系D.交叉关系1/ 10【答案】:C4.“生旦净末丑”是京剧的行当,其中“净”是:()A.男角B.儿童C.男女均可D.女角【答案】:A5.下列哪组物品均属可燃固体?()。
A.甲烷、乙炔B.香蕉水、酒精C.沥青、松香D.面粉、油漆【答案】:C6.春秋末期,著名的思想家,道家创始人。
著有《道德经》的是()A.范增B.庄子C.老子D.管仲【答案】:C7.“洛阳纸贵”比喻作品风行一时,广为流传,这个成语与以下哪部著作有关?()A.司马相如的《长六赋》B.班固的《两都赋》C.左思的《三都赋》D.张衡的《二京赋》【答案】:C8.19世纪末的中国面临瓜分豆剖的危机。
应当如何自救?当时中国人对这一艰深2/ 10的时代课题作出的最符合时代潮流的回答是()。
A.中学为体,西学为用B.师夷长技以制夷C.穷则变,变则通,通则久D.星星之火,可以燎原【答案】:C9.“不愤不启,不悱不发,举一隅不以三隅反,则不复也”这句话出自()。
A.《道德经》B.《周易》C.《庄子》D.《论语》【答案】:D10.()是指在必要劳动时间不变的前提下,通过延长工作时间所获得的剩余价值。
2012博思考试真题Listening sectionThe recordings for Part 1 and Part 4 of the Listening section are played twice.The recordings for Part 2 and Part 3 of the Listening section are only played once.Listening Part 1 Understanding short extracts (10 questions)You listen to some short recordings (about 20 seconds long) and try to understand what they are talking about, or who is talking or what they are trying to say in each one.Example: You look at this on the question paper.Part OneQuestions 1–10●You will hear 10 short conversations.●For questions1–10, circle one letterA, BorCfor the correct answer.●You will hear each conversationtwice.1Which is the gate number for the flight to Bangkok?A BCThen you listen to this.InstructionsQuestion 1. Which is the gate number for the flight to Bangkok?Announcement: Attention all passengers waiting at Gate 17 for flight BA203 to Bangkok. Please proceed immediately to Gate 12 where your plane will be boarding shortly.The correct answer is B.Listening Part 2 Taking down messages, notes, etc. (12 questions)You listen to three phone conversations. For each one, you have a form or message to complete, using the information you hear in the conversation. You hear each conversation only once.Example: You look at this on the question paper.Conversation OneQuestions 11–14●Look atQuantity/Amount: (14)Then you listen to this.Instructions:Conversation One, questions 11 to 14.Look at the form below. You will hear a man calling toplace an order.Man: I’d like to make an order please.Woman: Certainly, sir. Could you give me your name, please?Man: Yes, it’s Ken Saunders.Woman: How do you spell Saunders, please?Man: S-A-U-N-D-E-R-S. Saunders.Woman: And the name of your company is ...?Man: Greenlight Communications, 201 Hall Road, Manchester.Woman: What was the name of the road again?Man: Hall, H-A-L-L.Woman: And could I take a telephone number and fax number?Man: Telephone 064 313 988, fax 064 318 006.Woman: Thank you very much. Now can I take your order?Man: It’s for some computer desks. They’re model 00519 in your catalogue.Woman: And how many did you want to order?Man: SixWoman: Right. The computer desks are £800 each, sothat will be a total of £4,800 for six, plus £50 transportation charges. That makes a total of £4,850. As soon as we receive your cheque or bank draft, we’ll despatchthem to you. Delivery usually takes between 2 and 3 weeks.Man: Good. I’ll post it to you today.The correct answers are: 11 Saunders12 064 318 00613 computer desk(s)14 6Listening Part 3 Understandplaced the typewriter and are standard equipment in almost every office. But how safe are they? As more and more people begin using them, there is a degree of controversy about their effects on health. There are some operators who report experiencing a number of symptoms –from relatively minor complaints like headaches and itching skin to more serious back and shoulder problems.The correct answer is C.Reading and Language Knowledge sectionReading Part 1, Section 1 Understanding notices and short extracts (7 questions)You read some common notices or extracts from letters, forms, adverts, lea.ets, etc. You answer one question about each one.Example:. . . See enclosed brochure for details and levels of compensation.AYou should write to us for details about compensation.BDetails about compensation are given in a separate document.CYou will find more information on compensation on the next page.The correct answer is B.Reading Part 1, Section 2 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Each sentence must be completed using only one of the four choices available.Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions58–63, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.58My job frequently involves having to work ………………..intense pressure.AbelowBunderCbeneathDunderneWomen running their own businessAccording to recent research, a third of new companies set up in Britain are run by women. Typical examples are Lisa Simons, who started up her own highly successful clothing shops in London with a loan of £15,000 from her bank, and Kate Rogers, who set upCellar Caf ésfive years ago and sold out to a major restaurant chain this month, at a profit of £3 million.There are many other examples.Surprise, a mail order company selling unusual gifts, had a turnover of $4 million last year. The company was started by Claire Fuller five years ago in a garage, but later moved into premises in the centre of Coventry. Similarly, Nina Taylor started her company,NC Books, in an old warehouse in Bristol. A lawyer by training, she had no previous experience of the retail trade but believes that this worked to her advantage. ‘Having no knowledge of the book trade,’she says, ‘allowed me to bring fresh ideas into the business.’64One-third of new British businessesAconsist of chain companies.Bare owned or managed by women.Coperate within the food sector.65What does the second paragraph tell us about the company calledSurprise?AThe company delivers its products by post.BThe company has made a profit every year.CThe company operates from a garage.The correct answers are: 64 B, 65 AReading Part 1, Section 4 Filling gaps in a text (5 questions)world’s beauty product chains. The daughter of Spanish immigrants, she ...…….(71)….…born and educated in Britain.She opened her first Beauty Boutique in 1976 and it was .........(72)......... popular that she opened five more shops in 3 years. ..........(73).......... then business has developed at an amazing rate, and the chain of Beauty Boutiques ..........(74).......... now expanding all over the world.The correct answers are: 70 the, 71 was, 72 so, 73 Since, 74 areReading Part 2, Section 1 Finding information in shorttexts (7 questions)You read four short texts, such as adverts, product descriptions, etc. Then you match different sentences with each of those texts.Example:●Read these sentences and the job advertisements on the next page.●Which job does each sentence75–81refer to?●For each sentence, mark one letterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.75You need to have experience of working with newspapers.76You have to be able to use a computer.BExecutive DirectorThe Women’s Environment Network (WEN) is looking for a highly motivated, inspiring woman to lead one of Britain’s most successful environmental campaigning and information organisations.Experience required includes management and organisational skills, media, writing and editing experience and a knowledge of the environment and/or women’s movement. You will need to run campaigns and m questions)This section tests your knowledge of grammar and vocabulary. You have a text with .ve words missing.You are given a choice of four words for each gap and you have to choose the best one.Example:●Read this letter about buying a computer.●Choose the best word to fill each space from the words below.●For each question82–86, markoneletterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.1 AprilDear Mr WhiteRe: Supply of XR6 WorkstationsI have pleasure in confirming our ability to meet your requirements for the Silicon Graphics workstation. In view of your special needs, I suggest that you place your order for the agreed equipment as soon as possible. The ........(82)........time for hardware for example is 6 weeks from receipt of order to ........(83)........ . Thus, an order placed with us tomorrow will ........(84)........ delivery to your site by the week commencing Monday, 15th May. All orders must be accompanied by a ........(85)........ of 20% of the total amount shown on theattached ........(86)........ .Yours sincerelyVincent LawSales Manager82AdeliveryBarrivalCtransportDpostage83AinstitutionBinitiationCintroductionDinstallation84AcompelBensureCpromiseDmaintain85AportionBcostCdepositDdiscount86AchequeBquotationCchargeDdemandThe correct answers are: 82 A, 83 D, 84 B, 85C, 86BReading Part 2, Section 3 Filling gaps in a text (5 questions)You have a text with .ve words missing. You have to think of a.…1960s, John was working in America, selling British sports cars. It was hard work but …….….(88)….…….. he was there, he saw a magazine with pictures of cars for sale. The magazine was regional and anyone ….…….(89)…….……. advertise their car in it for a relatively small fee. What impressed John most was that ……….…(90)….……. single advertisement had a picture of the car, unlike normal newspaper adverts, which just provided a written description.Returning to Britain, John put all of his savings into producing a magazine like the one he ….……..(91)….………seen in the States. He started in the London region but was soon producing similar magazines for twelve more regions and, by 1990, for three other countries as well.The correct answers are: 87 the, 88 while, 89 could, 90 every, 91 hadReading Part 2, Section 4 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions92–97, markoneletterA, B, C, or Don your Answer Sheet.92The successful applicant will have a proven track ……………….. in project management.AhistoryBrecordCcurriculumDperformance93When replying, please ……………….. the above reference number.AreferBreproduceCquoteDalludeThe correct answers are: 92 B, 93 CReading Part 2, Section 5 Understanding a longer text (6 questions)You read a longer text, such as part of a business report, a newspaper article, etc. Then you answer some detailed questions on it.Example:●Read the article below about careers advice and answer questions98–103on the opposite page.●For questions98–103, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.Keys to unlock path of career fulfillmentIt used to be called vocational guidance. Then it became careers advice and counsellin Returning to Britain, John put all of his savings into producing a magazine like the one he ….……..(91)….………seen in the States. He started in the London region but was soon producing similar magazines for twelve more regions and, by 1990, for three other countries as well.The correct answers are: 87 the, 88 while, 89 could, 90 every, 91 hadReading Part 2, Section 4 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions92–97, markoneletterA, B, C, or Don your Answer Sheet.92The successful applicant will have a proven track ……………….. in project management.AhistoryBrecordCcurriculumDperformance93When replying, please ……………….. the above reference number.AreferBreproduceCquoteDalludeThe correct answers are: 92 B, 93 CReading Part 2, Section 5 Understanding a longer text (6 questions)You read a longer text, such as part of a business report, a newspaper article, etc. Then you answer some detailed questions on it.Example:●Read the article below about careers advice and answer questions98–103on the opposite page.●For questions98–103, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.Keys to unlock path of career fulfillmentIt used to be called vocational guidance. Then it became careers advice and counsellinBut good careers advisors need to look at other factors when giving advice. For example, career counselling is flawed if it fails to allow for the possibility of people adapting to, and changing, their jobs once they are in them. Most organisations attempt through various explicit (induction, mentoring, training, appraisal) and implicit (reliance on observation) techniques to mould behaviour into an acceptable pattern. This means that attitudes and even aptitudes of employeesmay be changed over the first year of employment, sometimes, but not always, in the direction desiredby the organisation. Thus what was a ‘fit’may easily and quickly develop into a misfit and vice versa.Individuals also change their jobs without leaving them. They rearrange furniture, use space and technology differently and personalise different aspects of the job. They can negotiate with colleagues, earn special privileges and use other means to improve their role and output. In this sense, very soon they are doing the job differently from their predecessors, and possibly from the way recommended by the company. However, both adaptation of personal workstyle and attempts to change the way of doing the job are more likely to lead to a higher level of "it" because thechanges are usually all attempts to increase "it"98What does the writer say about careers advice in the first paragraph?AThose receiving it have sometimes disagreed with it.BIt hasDMany are unclear about what to expect from employees.The correct answers are: 98 C, 99 AReading Part 2, Section 6 Correcting errors in a text (7 questions)You have a text with at least seven lines. Some lines have errors in them. You have to say which lines have errors and then correct them.Example:●Your secretary has given you this letter for checking.●In some lines there is one wrong word.●If there is a wrong word, write the correct word on your Answer Sheet.●If there is no mistake, put a tick (.) on your Answer SheetExample:0 üOne of the items you ordered from our catalogue00 temporarilyis temporary out of stockDear Mr. RoseIt was a pleasure to meet you the other day. I was very grateful104that you were able to find some times in your busyschedule to visit us.105I thought it should be helpful if I had put on paper some of the points we106agreed on at our meeting and indicated some with the action points.The correct answers are: 104 time, 105 would, 106 v.。
博思BULATS考试真题及答案精选以下是无忧考网整理的博思BULATS考试真题及答案精选,希望对大家准备博思考试有所帮助。
Listening sectionThe recordings for Part 1 and Part 4 of the Listening section are played twice.The recordings for Part 2 and Part 3 of the Listening section are only played once.Listening Part 1 Understanding short extracts (10 questions)You listen to some short recordings (about 20 seconds long) and try to understand what they are talking about, or who is talking or what they are trying to say in each one.Example: You look at this on the question paper.Part OneQuestions 1–10●You will hear 10 short conversations.●For questions1–10, circle one letterA, BorCfor the correct answer.●You will hear each conversationtwice.1Which is the gate number for the flight to Bangkok?A BCThen you listen to this.InstructionsQuestion 1. Which is the gate number for the flight to Bangkok?Announcement: Attention all passengers waiting at Gate 17 for flight BA203 to Bangkok. Please proceed immediately to Gate 12 where your plane will be boarding shortly.The correct answer is B.Listening Part 2 Taking down messages, notes, etc. (12 questions)You listen to three phone conversations. For each one, you have a form or message to complete, using the information you hear in the conversation. You hear each conversation only once.Example: You look at this on the question paper.Conversation OneQuestions 11–14●Look atQuantity/Amount: (14)Then you listen to this.Instructions:Conversation One, questions 11 to 14.Look at the form below. You will hear a man calling to place an order.Man: I’d like to make an order please.Woman: Certainly, sir. Could you give me your name, please?Man: Yes, it’s Ken Saunders.Woman: How do you spell Saunders, please?Man: S-A-U-N-D-E-R-S. Saunders.Woman: And the name of your company is ...?Man: Greenlight Communications, 201 Hall Road, Manchester.Woman: What was the name of the road again?Man: Hall, H-A-L-L.Woman: And could I take a telephone number and fax number?Man: Telephone 064 313 988, fax 064 318 006.Woman: Thank you very much. Now can I take your order?Man: It’s for some computer desks. They’re model 00519 in your catalogue.Woman: And how many did you want to order?Man: SixWoman: Right. The computer desks are £800 each, so that will be a total of £4,800 for six, plus £50 transportationcharges. That makes a total of £4,850. As soon as we receive your cheque or bank draft, we’ll despatchthem to you. Delivery usually takes between 2 and 3 weeks.Man: Good. I’ll post it to you today.The correct answers are: 11 Saunders12 064 318 00613 computer desk(s)14 6Listening Part 3 Understandplaced the typewriter and are standard equipment in almost every office. But how safe are they? As more and more people begin using them, there is a degree of controversy about their effects on health. There are some operators who report experiencing a number of symptoms –from relatively minor complaints like headaches and itching skin to more serious back and shoulder problems.The correct answer is C.Reading and Language Knowledge sectionReading Part 1, Section 1 Understanding notices and short extracts (7 questions)You read some common notices or extracts from letters,forms, adverts, lea.ets, etc. You answer one question about each one.Example:. . . See enclosed brochure for details and levels of compensation.AYou should write to us for details about compensation.BDetails about compensation are given in a separate document.CYou will find more information on compensation on the next page.The correct answer is B.Reading Part 1, Section 2 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Each sentence must be completed using only one of the four choices available.Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions58–63, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.58My job frequently involves having to work ………………..intense pressure.AbelowBunderCbeneathDunderneWomen running their own businessAccording to recent research, a third of new companies set up in Britain are run by women. Typical examples are Lisa Simons, who started up her own highly successful clothing shops in London with a loan of £15,000 from her bank, and Kate Rogers, who set upCellar Caf ésfive years ago and sold out to a major restaurant chain this month, at a profit of £3 million.There are many other examples.Surprise, a mail order company selling unusual gifts, had a turnover of $4 million last year. The company was started by Claire Fuller five years ago in a garage, but later moved into premises in the centre of Coventry. Similarly, Nina Taylor started her company,NC Books, in an old warehouse in Bristol. A lawyer by training, she had no previous experience of the retail trade but believes that this worked to her advantage. ‘Having no knowledge of the book trade,’she says, ‘allowed me to bring fresh ideas into the business.’64One-third of new British businessesAconsist of chain companies.Bare owned or managed by women.Coperate within the food sector.65What does the second paragraph tell us about the company calledSurprise?AThe company delivers its products by post.BThe company has made a profit every year.CThe company operates from a garage.The correct answers are: 64 B, 65 AReading Part 1, Section 4 Filling gaps in a text (5 questions)world’s beauty product chains. The daughter of Spanish immigrants, she ...…….(71)….…born and educated in Britain.She opened her first Beauty Boutique in 1976 and it was .........(72)......... popular that she opened five more shops in 3 years. ..........(73).......... then business has developed at an amazing rate, and the chain of Beauty Boutiques ..........(74).......... now expanding all over the world.The correct answers are: 70 the, 71 was, 72 so, 73 Since, 74 areReading Part 2, Section 1 Finding information in shorttexts (7 questions)You read four short texts, such as adverts, product descriptions, etc. Then you match different sentences with each of those texts.Example:●Read these sentences and the job advertisements on the next page.●Which job does each sentence75–81refer to?●For each sentence, mark one letterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.75You need to have experience of working with newspapers.76You have to be able to use a computer.BExecutive DirectorThe Women’s Environment Network (WEN) is looking for a highly motivated, inspiring woman to lead one of Britain’s most successful environmental campaigning and information organisations.Experience required includes management and organisational skills, media, writing and editing experience and a knowledge of the environment and/or women’s movement. You will need to run campaigns and m questions)This section tests your knowledge of grammar and vocabulary. You have a text with .ve words missing.You are given a choice of four words for each gap and you have to choose the best one.Example:●Read this letter about buying a computer.●Choose the best word to fill each space from the words below.●For each question82–86, markoneletterA, B, C or Don your Answer Sheet.1 AprilDear Mr WhiteRe: Supply of XR6 WorkstationsI have pleasure in confirming our ability to meet your requirements for the Silicon Graphics workstation. In view of your special needs, I suggest that you place your order for the agreed equipment as soon as possible. The ........(82)........time for hardware for example is 6 weeks from receipt of order to ........(83)........ . Thus, an order placed with us tomorrow will ........(84)........ delivery to your site by the week commencing Monday, 15th May. All orders must be accompanied by a ........(85)........ of 20% of the total amount shown on theattached ........(86)........ .Yours sincerelyVincent LawSales Manager82AdeliveryBarrivalCtransportDpostage83AinstitutionBinitiationCintroductionDinstallation84AcompelBensureCpromiseDmaintain85AportionBcostCdepositDdiscount86AchequeBquotationCchargeDdemandThe correct answers are: 82 A, 83 D, 84 B, 85C, 86BReading Part 2, Section 3 Filling gaps in a text (5 questions)You have a text with .ve words missing. You have to think of a.…1960s, John was working in America, selling British sports cars. It was hard work but …….….(88)….…….. he was there, he saw a magazine with pictures of cars for sale. The magazine was regional and anyone ….…….(89)…….……. advertise their car in it for a relatively small fee. What impressed John most was that ……….…(90)….……. single advertisement had a picture of the car, unlike normal newspaper adverts, which just provided a written description.Returning to Britain, John put all of his savings into producing a magazine like the one he ….……..(91)….………seen in the States. He started in the London region but was soon producing similar magazines for twelve more regions and, by 1990, for three other countries as well.The correct answers are: 87 the, 88 while, 89 could, 90 every, 91 hadReading Part 2, Section 4 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions92–97, markoneletterA, B, C, or Don your Answer Sheet.92The successful applicant will have a proven track ……………….. in project management.AhistoryBrecordCcurriculumDperformance93When replying, please ……………….. the above reference number.AreferBreproduceCquoteDalludeThe correct answers are: 92 B, 93 CReading Part 2, Section 5 Understanding a longer text (6 questions)You read a longer text, such as part of a business report, a newspaper article, etc. Then you answer some detailed questions on it.Example:●Read the article below about careers advice and answer questions98–103on the opposite page.●For questions98–103, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.Keys to unlock path of career fulfillmentIt used to be called vocational guidance. Then it became careers advice and counsellin Returning to Britain, John put all of his savings into producing a magazine like the one he ….……..(91)….………seen in the States. He started in the London region but was soon producing similar magazines for twelve more regions and, by 1990, for three other countries as well.The correct answers are: 87 the, 88 while, 89 could, 90 every, 91 hadReading Part 2, Section 4 Sentences with a gap (6 questions)Example:●Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.●For questions92–97, markoneletterA, B, C, or Don your Answer Sheet.92The successful applicant will have a proven track ……………….. in project management.AhistoryBrecordCcurriculumDperformance93When replying, please ……………….. the above reference number.AreferBreproduceCquoteDalludeThe correct answers are: 92 B, 93 CReading Part 2, Section 5 Understanding a longer text (6 questions)You read a longer text, such as part of a business report, a newspaper article, etc. Then you answer some detailed questions on it.Example:●Read the article below about careers advice and answer questions98–103on the opposite page.●For questions98–103, markoneletterA, B, CorDon your Answer Sheet.Keys to unlock path of career fulfillmentIt used to be called vocational guidance. Then it became careers advice and counsellinBut good careers advisors need to look at other factors when giving advice. For example, career counselling is flawed if it fails to allow for the possibility of people adapting to, and changing, their jobs once they are in them. Most organisations attempt through various explicit (induction, mentoring, training, appraisal) and implicit (reliance on observation) techniques to mould behaviour into an acceptable pattern. This means that attitudes and even aptitudes of employeesmay be changed over the first year of employment, sometimes, but not always, in the direction desiredby the organisation. Thus what was a ‘fit’may easily and quickly develop into a misfit and vice versa.Individuals also change their jobs without leaving them. They rearrange furniture, use space and technology differently and personalise different aspects of the job. They can negotiate with colleagues, earn special privileges and use other means to improve their role and output. In this sense, very soon they are doing the job differently from their predecessors, and possibly from the way recommended by the company. However, both adaptation of personal workstyle and attempts to change the way of doing the job are more likely to lead to a higher level of "it" because thechanges are usually all attempts to increase "it"98What does the writer say about careers advice in the first paragraph?AThose receiving it have sometimes disagreed with it.BIt hasDMany are unclear about what to expect from employees.The correct answers are: 98 C, 99 AReading Part 2, Section 6 Correcting errors in a text (7 questions)You have a text with at least seven lines. Some lines have errors in them. You have to say which lines have errors and then correct them.Example:●Your secretary has given you this letter for checking.●In some lines there is one wrong word.●If there is a wrong word, write the correct word on your Answer Sheet.●If there is no mistake, put a tick (.) on your Answer SheetExample:0 üOne of the items you ordered from our catalogue00 temporarilyis temporary out of stockDear Mr. RoseIt was a pleasure to meet you the other day. I was very grateful104that you were able to find some times in your busy schedule to visit us.105I thought it should be helpful if I had put on paper some of the points we106agreed on at our meeting and indicated some with the action points.The correct answers are: 104 time, 105 would, 106 v.。
博思的等级/如何准备博思考试?(1)博思的等级介绍
(2)学习路径:
可以进入E学院网站---共享资料---输入“博思”,即可查询到相关的资料。
如还有不清楚的可以直接电话联系测评部汪聪或者洪文斌。
(3)考试介绍
博思职业外语水平测试(BULATS)它由欧洲语言测试协会ALTE Association of Language Testers in Europe成员机构共同开发,提供多语种的测试服务:英语、法语、德语和西班牙语。
考试成绩与欧洲语言联合委员会等级标准相连,使BULATS成绩可以与国际认可的语言资格证书进行比较。
博思综合化考试介绍(BULATS Standard Tests)
综合化测试是全面考核日常工作中所需语言能力的一种迅速可靠的测试。
测试时间为110分钟,共分两个部分:听力部分(50分钟)、阅读和语言知识部分(60分钟)。
综合化测试考核考生对口语及书面语言的理解能力,以及考生的语言知识。
题目是针对与工作相关的活动及技能来设计的。
听力部分:
理解短句, 记录电话留言,理解篇幅较长的录音等.(50分钟)
阅读和语言知识部分:
理解简短的通知及短信息,在文章中获取所需的信息,理解篇幅较长的文章,词汇填空,文章改错等.(60分钟)
所有的测试涉及的内容都是在与工作环境相关的语言。
内容包括:
§工作岗位说明
§公司与产品介绍
§商务旅游
§管理与市场营销
§客户服务
§制定计划
§电话留言
§报告、函电与演示
综合考试之Listening test 听力共50分钟 (选择题和填空题)
部分任务类型问题数量
1 Understanding short conversations or monologues 10
理解较短的对白或独白
2 Taking down phone messages, orders, notes, etc. 12
记录电话留言、指示、短信等
3 Listening for gist: identifying topic, context or 10
function. Short monologues/dialogues.
明确对话主题、发生场景、目的。
较短的独白、对话
4 Listening to extended speech for detail and 18
inference. Monologue/dialogue.
较长演讲的细节和推理。
独白、对话。
听力注意事项:
¡听力第一、四部分播放两遍,第二、三部分播放一遍
¡在考试开始前的15-20秒,迅速浏览题目和选项
¡录音结束时(大概50分钟),有5分钟时间将答案誊写到答题卡上
综合考试之Reading and Language Knowledge 阅读和语言知识: 60分钟
(选择和填空)
部分任务问题数量
1 Understanding notices, messages, timetables, adverts, 7
leaflets, graphs, etc 理解通知、留言、时间表、广告、宣传手册、
图形等。
2 Grammar and Vocabulary. Gapped sentences with multiple 6
choice task. 语法、词汇。
选词填句子。
3 Newspaper or magazine article, advert, leaflets, etc. 6
Long test.报纸或杂志中的文章、广告、宣传册等。
理解篇幅长的文章。
4 Grammar. Medium length text open cloze. 5
语法。
中等长度的文章,开放式填空,没有备选答案。
5 Reading for specific information. Four short tests with 7
matching tasks. 寻找有用信息。
四篇短文,搭配题。
6 Grammar and Vocabulary. Medium length text with multiple 5
choice cloze. 语法和词汇。
中等长度的文章,完形填空。
7 Grammar. Medium length text open cloze. 5
语法。
中等长度的文章,开放式填空,没有备选答案。
8 Grammar and Vocabulary. Gapped sentences with multiple 6
choice task. 语法和词汇。
选词填句子
9 Reading for gist and specific information. 6
Newspaper or magazine article, report, etc. Long text.
阅读文章主旨和细节。
报纸或杂志上的文章、报告等长文章。
10 Error correction task. Medium length text. 7
改错。
中等长度的文章。
阅读和语言知识注意事项
¡建议先浏览全文,掌握大意,然后浏览问题,针对问题回到原文相应的
地方寻找信息
¡开放式填空只能填写一个单词
¡改错部分,有些行可能没有错误,你必须在这一行划对勾
(4)关于博思考试听力设备
考场已经准备好了调频发射器与无线调频耳机,也已经调试好了,请各位不用担心。
(5)考生应如何备考
博思考查学生真实情景下使用外语的能力。
因此,备考博思最好的办法就是在真实情景下练习使用英语。
听力
如果准备不充分,考生可能会感觉听力部分的压力和强度较大。
听力应该从语言学习伊始练习,不能仅仅为了参加博思考试才进行准备。
练习听力的资源:
• 英语老师
• 演讲、会议、电影等
• 广播、电视如BBC
• 录音磁带:大多数国际出版社出版的磁带是由母语是英语的人朗读的,而且材料内容丰富。
• 许多网站提供在线听力材料,如BBC、英国文化协会、英语通等网站。
考生需要牢记在心的是:听懂文章的意思比听懂单个单词更重要。
重点是理解文章的核心思想,而不是琢磨某个没听懂或不理解的单词。
博思考试中出现的听力类型:
面谈录音信息
电话对话采访、讨论、演讲
电话留言口头指示、解释
阅读
考生必须广泛阅读不同领域的文章。
阅读既要做到“广”,又要做到“精”。
“广”意味着必须阅读大量的文章,遇到不认识的单词也不能停下来查字典。
“精”意味着认真、细致地读,查阅所有不熟悉的单词。
博思考试要求在规定时间内阅读较长的文章,因此,必须能够在限定时间内通读全文,掌握大意,找到有用信息回答问题。
阅读资料:
• 外语教科书——大多数国际出版社的教材都有商业类文章。
• 外语图书馆——如英国文化大使馆
• 外资企业或者跨国公司——用英语给他们写信索取材料
• 外文报纸或杂志
• 分级读本(为英语学习者改编的小说)
• 网上的英语文章
博思考试中出现的阅读类型:
信件
备忘录
笔记、记录
通知
广告
宣传手册、产品目录
产品描述
会议记录
办公日记
公司报告(内部和外部)
指示、指南
报纸、杂志上的文章
表格
柱状图
曲线图
饼图
语法和词汇
扩大商务英语词汇量最有效的办法就是阅读大量相关文章。
一些国际出版社的教材也提供很多提高语法和词汇知识的练习题。
实际样题及更多内容请登陆:
/zh/exams/bulats/howtopreparebulats.htm
建议大家可以听听机考的听力音频练 /demo/index.php 平时,多注意收听BBC广播,英国报刊,毕竟与我们较为熟悉的美国英语有差异的,用词方面也不太一样,博思的资料不多,但可以看BEC(商务英语证书)的资料,也是可以达到练习的效果。
(6)关于《管理规范》中规定的良好、优秀的标准说明
考试满分为100分;
良好:75分
优秀:85分。