2019-2020年中考英语单项选择分类汇编

(2019 辽宁抚顺)15. —________?— I need some music CDs.A. What’s wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all right15. B 考查交际用语。

根据答语“我需要一些唱片”可知，问句是服务用语“我可以帮助你吗？”故选B。

(2019辽宁葫芦岛)15. —My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday. —_________.A Good luck to you B. It’s a good ideaC. Best wishes to youD. Have a good time15.D 考查情景交际之请求允许。

句意：——今年暑假我父母会带我去上海迪斯尼乐园。

——祝你玩得愉快。

Good luck to you祝你好运；It’s a good idea是个好主意；Best wishes to you 给你最深的祝福；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。

根据语境，故选D。

(2019辽宁锦州) 1.—Could you help me with my English after school?—__________.A. It’s a pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. You’re welcome.D. OK, I could1. B 考查情景交际之请求。

句意：——放学后你能帮助我学习英语吗？——愿意效劳。

It’s a pleasure.别客气；With pleasure. 愿意效劳；You’re welcome. 不客气；OK, I could. 好吧，我能。

With pleasure用来回答别人对你的“请求”。

could 一般不用于答语中。

(2019 辽宁辽阳) 15. — Jimmy, could you please help me in the garden?—______, Mom. I’m coming.A. SureB. I’m sorryC. Go aheadD. That’s right.15. A考查情景交际。

单项选择哈尔滨一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

答案：1—5 ACBBA( )1.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today—Have ____ good day.A. aB. anC. /解析：day是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。

( )2.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》 return to movie theatres in America?—____ July.A. OnB. AtC. In解析：介词in用在时间段前，如年、季节和月份等。

in July意为“在七月”。

( ) 3. Tim got four ____ from his relatives on Children s Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies解析：toy是的词尾是元音字母加y，故其复数形式在词尾加s即可。

( ) 4.—what's the weather like in summer here？—It s hot. Sometimes it rains ____.A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully解析：指雨下得很大，用副词heavily来修饰rain。

( )5. —Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ____ basketball？—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but解析：结合答语可推知，空格处表示选择关系，故用or。

答案：6—10 ACBBC( )6. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing解析：短语make sb./sth. do sth.意为“使……做某事”，动词用原形。

2019-2020年中考英语单项选择分类汇编2019-2020年中考英语单项选择分类汇编一.冠词1.(09长沙21)Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in _____ bed.A.aB./C.the2.(09衡阳18)My brother is _____ actor. He works very hard.A.aB.anC.the3.(09湘潭21)---Jim,shall we go and play_____ football in Baishi Park?A.aB.theC./4.(09常德21)Lily is ______ smart girl. She loves her hometown very much.A.aB.anC.the5.(09岳阳21)Changsha, ______ capital of Hunan province, has become ______ beautiful city.A.a ; theB.the ; aC.the : the6.(09邵阳21)Lily has ______ e---mail address . It’s lilym@/doc/1312657553.html,.B.anC.the7.(09张家界22)Lions are big cats ,but don’t try to have one for ______ pet.A.aB.anC.不填8.(09怀化21)---I heard that a baby had got H1N1 flu.----You mean ______ baby from Fujian ? She is well now.A.aB.anC.the9.(09娄底1)---Why do you like Mary ?---Because she is ______ honest girl.A.aB.anC.the10.(09永州21)There are sixty minutes in ______ hour.A.aB.anC.the11.(09株洲26)What is _______ address of your new school ? I can post it to you.A.aB.theC.an12.(09湘西24)In China everyone can have ______ ID card , even a newly—born baby.A.aC.the二.名词1.(09张家界23)Janice can’t see very well . She needs ______ .A.glassB.a glassC.glasses2.(09怀化22)In yesterday’s report , our headmaster give us ______ on how to protectourselves.A.some adviceB.an adviceC.many advices3.(09永州23)I asked my mother to buy some ______ to eat for lunch.A.tomatoesB.tomatosC.tomato4.(09郴州22)All the _____ had a great time on Mother’s Day, because it was their ownholiday.A.menB.womanC.women三.数词1.(09长沙25)Father’s Day is on _______ Sunday of June.A.threeB.thirdC.the third2.(09岳阳23)October 1st this year is our motherland’s_______ birthday.A.sixtyB.sixteenthC.sixtieth3.(09张家界25)This shirt is ______ .Cindy paid ______ .Her change is ______ .A.$9.00 ; $10.00 ;$1.00B.$1.00 ;$9.00 ; $10.00C.$10.00 ; $9.00 ; $1.004.(09怀化24) October 1st, 2009 is our motherland’s _______ birthday.A.sixtyB.sixtiethC.the sixtieth5.(09郴州23)_______ visitors come to Dongjiang River every year.A.Thousand ofB.Thousands ofC.Two thousands6.(09永州27)_______ day of a week is Sunday.A.The secondB.The firstC.The seventh7.(09株洲21)We are going to hold a big party to celebrate _______ birthday of new China.A.the sixtiethB.sixtyC.sixtieth四.介词1.(09长沙28)---When were you born?----I was born ______ the morning of May 7th,1995.A.inB.onC.at2.(09益阳26)---Susan ,I’d like you to help me ______ my math.---With pleasure.A.forB.inC.with3.(09邵阳25)That accident happened ______ a cold winter evening.A.onB.inC.at4.(09邵阳28)She said she wasn’t mad _____ her brother any more.A.aboutB.withC.at5.(09张家界26)---How do you study _____ a test?---I study by working with a group.A.forB.onC.in6.(09娄底9)---It’s very important _____ us to make a plan before a new term.---Yes .You must try to make it carefully.A.ofB.forC.to7.(09永州22)My father is in Beijing now. He’ll be back _____ five days.A.afterB.forC.in8.(09湘西22)Mary lived near her school, so she went to school _____ foot.A.onB.byC.with9.(09湘西34)Someone pushed the door open _______Jet Li was making his speech.A.beforeB.afterC.while五.代词1.(09长沙22)---Help _______ to some fish , my boy.---Thanks.A.youB.yoursC.yourself2.(09衡阳23)---Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian?---Yes,they are ______ basketball players from NBA.A.allB.bothC.neither3.(09湘潭22)There are so many trees on ______ sides of the street.A.eitherB.eachC.both4.(09常德29)_____ bike is yellow and _____ is red.A.My;herB.My;hersC.Mine;hers5.(09益阳32)---What do you think of the street?---Very beautiful. There are many tall trees on _____side of it.A.eitherB.bothC.every6.(09益阳33)---Excuse me. Is this_____book,Kangkang?---No , it’s not ______.A.yours ; mineB.your ; mineC.your ; my7.(09岳阳24)---Could you please pass ______ those magazines? We’d like to read them.---Sure. Here you are./doc/1312657553.html,B.weC.our8.(09邵阳22)---Jeff, are these _____ shoes?---Yes, they are . Thank you.A.yoursB.yourC.you9.(09张家界24)_____ knows Elvis. He’s really famous.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.Somebody10.(09怀化23)---Whose camera is this?---It’s _____A.herB.myC.his11.(09娄底2)---How heavily it rained this early morning.---Yes.But ____of the students in our class was late for school.A.someB.noneC.all12.(09娄底8)---Lucy’s skirt is black. What about _____?---Mine is white.A.youB.yourC.yours13.(09永州24)Who will teach _____ English this term?A.themB.theirC.they14.(09株洲22)I like your new trousers. Where did you buy _____?A.itB.themC.both15.(09湘西21)---Who helped them finish the work?---Nobody . They did it by _____.A.theyB.themC.themselves六.连词1.(09长沙26)Tom knew nothing about it _____ his sister told him.A.sinceB.ifC.until2.(09湘潭30)_____the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.Since3.(09益阳31)Study hard ,_____ you’ll catch up with your friends.A.andB.butC.or4.(09岳阳22)I’d like to go shopping with you , _____ I’m too busy today.A.soB.orC.but5.(09邵阳29)Hurry up , _____ you’ll miss the school bus.A.orB.andC.but6.(09永州26)Listen to me carefully , _____ you don’t know how to do it.A.andB.orC.but7.(09株洲30)The students didn’t get home from school _____10 o’clock.A.sinceB.toC.until七.形容词和副词1.(09长沙29)In Changsha , it’s hot in July , but it’s even _____ in August.A.hotB.hotterC.hottest2.(09衡阳22)Pass the glasses to me, please. I can _____ read the newspaper.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.really3.(09湘潭25)---Who do you think should get the job, Ruth , Lily or Rose ?---Ruth. I think she is _____ of the three.A.smarterB.the smartestC.smart4.(09常德23)The house is _____ us to live in.A.enough big forB.enough big asC.big enough for5.(09常德30)Dear classmates , _____ you work ,_____results you’ll get.A.the more; the moreB.the better; the harderC.the harder; the better6.(09益阳23) _____ you work ,_____results you’ll get.A.The hard; the betterB.the harder; the betterC.the harder; the best7.(09岳阳29)Many students think physics is _____ of all the subjects.A.difficultB.more difficultC.the most difficult8.(09邵阳23)Tom , a ______ boy , likes writing songs.A.thirteen—years—oldB. thirteen years oldC. thirteen—year—old9.(09邵阳31) ---Knowledge is money.---But I think it is _____ than money.A.more importantB.the most importantC.important10.(09张家界27)Cam is an eating competition. The person who eats ______ wins.A.muchB.moreC.the most11.(09怀化26)My father is a terrible cook. The dishes he makes taste _____.A.badB.goodC.badly12.(09娄底7)---What do you think of the cake?---I like it very much. It tastes _____.A.goodB.terribleC.well13.(09郴州24)---Knowledge is money.---I don’t think so. I think it’s _____than money.A.importantB.more importantC.the most important14.(09永州25)Changsha is _____city in Hunan Province.A.biggerB.biggestC.the biggest15.(09株洲28)---Which month of the year do you like__?---March.A.betterB.bestC.well16.(09湘西33)Patients of A/H1N1 flu(甲型H1N1流感)must be sent to hospital as _____as wecan.A.quicklierB.quicklyC.quick八.动词的时态和语态1.(09长沙30)---Do you often plant trees in spring?---Yes. Many trees _____ in our school every year.A.plantB.are plantingC.are planted2.(09衡阳21)Either Tom or she _____ going to the party next week. One of them must stay athome.A.areB.wasC.is3.(09衡阳25)When my father got home , I _____ an e-mail to my friend.A.am sendingB.sendC.was sending4.(09衡阳26)He _____ for two months . I hope he will be back soon.A.has leftB.has been awayC.left5.(09衡阳30)The flowers should _____ every day when summer comes.A.be wateredB.waterC.watered6.(09湘潭23)The telephone _____ in 1876.A.has been inventedB.was inventedC.is invented7.(09湘潭24)---Keep quite , kids . Grandpa _____ in the next room.---Ok , Mum.A.sleptB.is sleepingC.sleeps8.(09湘潭27)---We are leaving now, Tina.---Wait a minute , I _____ things ready.A.haven’t gotB.didn’t getC.don’t get9.(09常德24)---Your dress is so nice. How long ____you____ it?---For five months.A.have ; boughtB.did ; buyC.have ; had10.(09常德25)If it _____ tomorrow , we won’t go hiking.A.rainedB.rainsC.will rain11.(09益阳21)She’ll send us a message as soon as she __.A.is arrivingB.will arriveC.arrives12.(09益阳27)Lot’s of food ,clothes and medicine from all over the world _____ to Wenchuanafter the earthquake on May 12th,2008.A.were takenB.tookC.were taking13.(09岳阳27)If you go to Disneyland,you __a good timeA.haveB.hadC.will have14.(09岳阳30)A lot of new computers _____ to YingXiu Primary School as presents lastmonth.A.are sentB.were sentC.will be sent15.(09邵阳26)---I didn’t see you at Jim’s birthday last night, why?---Well ,because I _____.A.are not invitedB.was not invitedC.did not invite16.(09邵阳34)If it _____ tomorrow, we’ll go for a p icnic.A.won’t rainB.doesn’t rainC.will rain17.(09张家界28)You _____ pay for your food. It’s free.A.have toB.don’t have toC.have not to18.(09张家界35)---What do you call those big, gray things in the water?---They _____manatees.A.callB.calledC. are called19.(09怀化25)The freeway from Shaoyang to Huaihua _____in 2007.A.is builtB.builtC.was built20.(09怀化28)---May I speak to John?---Sorry, he_____Canada . But he’ll be back in a week.A.goes toB.has been toC.has gone to21.(09娄底3)---Where is Peter?---He _____volleyball with his friends in the school gym.A.playsB.playedC.is playing22.(09郴州30)If it ____ ,we’ll not have a sports meeting.A.rainB.rainsC.will rain23.(09永州30)The bridge _____ in 1969.A.is builtB.builtC.was built24.(09永州32)LinT ao _____ TV at home when his parents came back last night.A.was watchingB.watchedC.is watching25.(09株洲25)Someone _____ all the cakes. I’ll have to buy some more.A.ateB.eatsC.has eaten26.(09株洲29)The wine _____ the grapes from my hometown.A.is made fromB.made inC.is making from27.(09湘西23)A good book _____ the best of friends, the same today and forever.A.areB.wasC.is28.(09湘西27)Yesterday the little boy fell into the river and _____ by a policeman.A.savedB.was savedC.is saved29.(09湘西31)---Kitty , will you go to see Spider-Man3 with us this evening?---Sorry. I _____the film already.A.sawB.have seenC.had seen30.(09湘西32)Her grandparents _____ CCTV from seven to nine last night.A.were watchingB.are watchingC.watch九.情态动词1.(09衡阳24)---Mom, must I practise the piano today?---No, you _____ .You may have a rest today.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t2.(09湘潭26)Children under 16 _____ not drive a car in the street.A.shouldB.couldC.would3.(09常德27)---Must I wash my hands before meals, Mum?---Yes , you _____.A.mustB.canC.need4.(09益阳28)---Look! Mr.Hunson is on the other side of the street.--It _____be him. He has gone to Changsha.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t5.(09岳阳25)---Is that Mr.Smith ?---No, it___be him. He has gone to Beijing for a meeting.A .must’t B.can’t C.needn’t6.(09邵阳24)---Is that Mr.Zhang?---No,it __be him. He has gone to his hometown for holiday.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t7.(09娄底5)---Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor?---No, you_____. You can go back home tommorrow.A. mustn’tB.needn’tC.must8.(09郴州29)---Whose shirt is this?---It _____ be Joe’s . It’s much too big for him.A.can’tB.mustC.could9.(09永州28)The man over there _____ be our headmaster. He has gone to Shanghai.A.can’tB.mustC.might10.(09株洲24)---Ring me up as soon as you arrive in London.---Ok, I _____ .A. shouldB.willC.must11.(09湘西26)A teacher _____ also make a mistake if he or she is not careful enough.A.mustB.mayC.should十.动词不定式及动名词1.(09长沙24)---Don’t forget _____ my parents when you are in Beijing.---Ok ! I won’t.A.to seeB.seesC.seeing2.(09湘潭29)Do you know how _____ the computer?/doc/1312657553.html,eB.to use/doc/1312657553.html,ing3.(09常德26)---Would you mind _____ soccer ball here?---Sorry, we’ll go and play on the playground.A.playingB.not playingC.not to play4.(09益阳34)No one knew why the woman kept _____ at the party./doc/1312657553.html,ughB.to laugh/doc/1312657553.html,ughing5.(09岳阳26)The policeman always tells the kids _____the street when the traffic light is red.A.not to crossB.don’t crossC.to cross6.(09邵阳32)Do you enjoy _____ TV?A.watchB.to watchC.watching7.(09怀化29)It usually takes me a quarter _____ home.A.walkB.walksC.to walk8.(09郴州28)MaLin is a famous pingpong player, and he enjoys______ it a lot.A.playB.to playC.playing9.(09永州29)Teachers often tell us ____alone in the river.A.not swimB.don’t swimC.not to swim十一.从句1.(09长沙27) ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the pen ______I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whose2.(09衡阳27)The magician(魔术师)_____ played magic tricks in last year’s CCTV SpringFestival Gala is LiuQian. He is popular in China now.A.whoseB.whoC.which3.(09衡阳28)Could you tell me ______ ?A.when will the work be finishedB.why did you make so many mistakesC.how you solved the problem4.(09衡阳29)---I hear Jay Chou will come to Changsha.---Really? If he _____ , I’ll be very happy because I like him very much.A.will come/doc/1312657553.html,esC.came5.(09常德28)I don’t know _____ .A.where he livesB.where he lives inC.where does he live6.(09岳阳35)---Could you tell me _____ ?---Seven years ago.A.where you began to learn EnglishB.how long you began to learn EnglishC.when you began to learn English7.(09邵阳33)The pen _____ you are looking for is under the desk.A.whoB.whoseC.that8.(09邵阳35)---Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?---Sure , it’s there , next to the supermarket.A.where is the nearest bankB.where the nearest bank isC.where was the nearest bank9.(09张家界31)Don’t ask a woman ___. That’s not polite.A.how old is sheB.how old she isC.any question10.(09张家界32)There are seven restaurants on the street _____ I live. It’s very convenient(方便).A.whichB.thatC.where11.(09怀化27)XiaoShenyang is the actor _____ is popular across China.A.whichB.whoC.whom12.(09怀化30)---What did mother say just now?---She asked _____ .A.if you could help her clean the houseB.that you could help her clean the houseC.if could you help her clean the house13.(09永州34)The policeman asked the old man _____ .A.where does he liveB.where he livedC.where did he live14.(09株洲27)Olive loves singers _____ write their own music and lyrics.A.whoB.whichC.what15.(09湘西28)All of us find _____ difficult to work out that math problem.A.itB.thatC.which16.(09湘西30)He’s new here . I really don’t know _____.A.where he comes fromB.when will he leaveC.how old is he十二.词语辨析1.(09衡阳20)---Are you _____ with your sister?---Yes, she is always late for school.A.satisfiedB.angryC.sister2.(09益阳24)You can _____ this book for two weeks, but you must return it on time.A.borrowC.keep3.(09益阳25)Though the old man is ____ ,he doesn’t feel _____.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonely4.(09益阳29)It’s c old outside . Please _____ your coat before you go out.A.dressB.put onC.wear5.(09岳阳33)---How much does the dictionary _____ ?I’d like to buy one.---Nearly 50 yuan.A.takeB.costC.spend6.(09张家界30)We have___food. Eat as much as you can.A.noB.a littleC.enough7.(09娄底4)---My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?---Join an English language club to practise,you’ll ____it!A.be good atB.drop inC.deal with8.(09娄底6)---It’s said that you have moved into a new house.---Yeah, and we need to buy some_____in the mall nearby.B.furnitureC.hamburger十三.习惯用语及固定搭配1.(09衡阳31)The film City of Life and Death !was _____moving _____I couldn’t help crying when I saw it.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;to2.(09湘潭28)Please look _____ the new words in the dictionary before you read the article.A.afterB.upC.for3.(09岳阳31)---Look at your books, James. They’re on the floor. Please _____.---Ok , mum. I’ll do it right away.A.put them awayB.put them onC.put them up4.(09张家界21)I don’t want to watch TV any more . Let’s turn it _____ .A.offB.downC.on5.(09郴州26)---Don’t _____ , my children. I’m sure you will win.---Thanks, Miss Li. We’ll try our best.A.eat upB.give up6.(09株洲23)_____ !There’s a car coming.A.Look afterB.Look atC.Look out7.(09湘西25)The woman was too excited _____ a word when shaking hands with Premier(总理) Wen.A.sayB.to sayC.saying十四.交际用语1.(09衡阳19)---Would you like something to drink?---_____ . I’m not thirty.A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thanksC.Sorry2.(09郴州21)---Can you come to my new house , Peter?---_____ .A.Sure , I’d love toB.Don’t worryC.Well done3.(09郴州25)---Have you washed the dishes yet?---_____ . I’ll do it right away.A.No, I don’tB.Yes, I haveC.Sorry, I haven’t4.(09永州35)---I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look fine.---_____ .B.Not to say soC.Not at all十五.特殊句式1.(09长沙23)---_____have you been learning English?---I have been learning English for six years.A.How longB.How oftenC.How far2.(09衡阳32)---Julia loves hip-hop music very much.---_____ .She practises it every day.A.So does sheB.So do IC.So she does3.(09常德22)_____ beautiful flowers they are!A.HowB.WhatC.What a4.(09益阳22)---How well Susan dances! I can’t believe my eyes.---_______ .A.So she doesB.So dose sheC.So did she5.(09益阳30)Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it , _______ ?A.aren’t theyB.isn’t itC.is it6.(09益阳35)_____ clever boy he is !A.How aB.What aC.How7.(09岳阳28)Both _____ are good at playing table tennis.A.the boyB.the childC.the children8.(09岳阳32)Your father bought a new camera for you,________?A.didn’t youB.did heC.didn’t he9.(09邵阳27)---His brother plays football very well, ____?---Of course . We all like him because of that.A.is heB.doesn’t heC.does he10.(09邵阳30)---LiuQian mad e DongQing’s ring enter an egg.---______ strange it was!A.HowB.What aC.What11.(09张家界29)_____ It’s bad for your health.A.Please smoke.B.Don’t smoke.C.Why not smoke?12.(09张家界33)---What _____ you like?---I think I’m creative and outgoing.A.doB.areC.will13.(09张家界34)---Mario used to be short.---_____.Now he’s tall.A.Yes, he didB.Yes, he wasC.Yes, he is14.(09娄底10)---She doesn’t like geography ,does she? ---_______ .A.Yes, she doesB.Yes, she does n’tC.No, she does15.(09郴州27)---_____nice day!Why not go climbing?---That’s a good idea.A.What aB.WhatC.How16.(09永州31)_____fine day it is! Let’s go to the park.A.How aB.What aC.What17.(09永州33 )Tom has never been to Kunming,_____?A.is heB.has heC.hasn’t he18.(09湘西29)Eva Huang is a famous star,_____?A.doesn’t sheB.does sheC.isn’t she参考答案: 一.冠词1-5BBCAB 6-10BACBB 11-12BB二.名词1-4CAAC三.数词1-5CCABB 6-7BA四.介词1-5BCACA 6-9BCAC五.代词1-5CBCBA 6-10BABBC 11-15BCAAC六.连词1-5CAACA 6-7BC七.形容词和副词1-5BBBCC 6-10BCCAC 11-15AABCB 16.B八.动词的时态和语态1-5CCCBA 6-10BBACB 11-15CACBB 16-20BBCCC21-25CBCAC 26-30ACBBA九.情态动词1-5AAABB 6-10CBAAB 11.B十.动词不定式及动名词1-5ABBCA 6-9CCCC十一.从句1-5BBCBA 6-10CCBBC 11-15BABAA 16.A十二.词语辨析1-5BCBBB 6-8CAB十三.习惯用语及固定搭配1-5BBAAB 6-7CB十四.交际用语1-4BACA十五.特殊句式1-5ACBAC 6-10BCCBA 11-15BBAAA 16-18BBC。

2019-2020 年中考英语试题解析版汇编单项选择-非谓语动词【基础知识】☆动词不定式作主语：【语法导航】动词不定式通常由不定式符号“to ”+动词原形构成。

动词不定式（或不定式短语）没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。

但动词不定式仍保留有动词的特点，即可以有自已的宾语和状语，并有时态、语态的变化；同时动词不定式又具有名词、形容词、副词的特征，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语To give is better than to receive.付出比索取好。

To reach there on time on foot is impossible.步行及时赶到那儿是不可能的。

在实际应用中，通常用形式主语it 来开始一个句子，而把真正的主语动词不定式放在后面。

如上面两句我们更习惯这样说：It's better to give than to receive.It's impossible to reach there on foot.☆动词不定式作宾语【语法导航】可以接动词不定式作宾语的动词有很多，如：decide,hope,agree,choose,like,love,begin,start,hate,remember,forget,等。

He agreed to get someone to help us.他同意找人来帮我们的忙。

Do you like to play football?你爱踢足球吗？He began to tell the story.他开始讲那个故事了。

可以接动词不定式作宾语的动词可以分为三类：（一）只能接不定式作宾语：如：agree ， begin， decide，hope， learn，like，seem，start,try,want,wish等。

Tom chose to speak the English names.Tom选择讲英国人的名字。

2019-2020年中考英语十三年单选题真题有答案（精编）二、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）在每小题的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

26.Brazil, ______country in South America, will hold 31th Olympic Games in the August, 2016.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the ; the27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty29.-I'm a little hungry Daddy. -See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can only take______, dinner is ready soon.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that30.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks______in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away games, driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second______.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest33.Tommy, ______play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't34.-Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?-I'm afraid you can't. All museums in the city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else, Thinking little of their normal lives.A. along withB. behindC. beforeD. in front of36.Live or not, a famous American actor, was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.A. to winB. will winC. not to winD. not winning37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off38.According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing40.Unless the weather______, we'll have to cancel the picnic.A. improveB. improvesC. improvedD. will improve41.-It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero. -Really?______ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an42.He Jing______To give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom44.-______! Something is falling down from the tall building.-Dear me! it's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.45.-I wonder______.-It will fall on a Saturday.A. how will National Day fall on this yearB. How National Day will fall on this yearC. What day will National Day fall on this yearD. What day National Day will fall on this year2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试26. —Do you like__________movie Big Hero 6?—Yes, it is__________interesting film. I like it very much.A. a；anB. the；anC. a；theD. the；a27. —Look at this model ship. I made it all by__________last week.—Wow, you are so smart!A. meB. myC. mineD. myself28. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________in American__________.A. symbol ；cultureB. symbol ；culturesC. symbols ；cultureD. symbols; cultures29. I live in Room 403. Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the__________floor.A. thirdB. threeC. fifthD. five30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys' concert. __________you__________he can go with me.A. Either；orB. Neither；norC. Both；andD. Not only；but also31. Don't disturb Allen now. He__________for the Spelling Bee competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare32. Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time__________your help.A. withoutB. underC. withD. for33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Fm sure he can do the work with __________ money and__________people.A. less；lessB. fewer；moreC. more；fewerD. less；fewer34. 一__________there any living things on other planets?—I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A. IsB. AreC. HasD. Have35. —Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?—It__________the weather.A. carries onB. lives onC. depends onD. holds on36. —Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.—Only when she__________copying this report.A. finishesB. finishC. finishedD. will finish37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We__________stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't38. —So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.—__________he runs!A. How slowB. How fastC. What a slowD. What a fast39. We advise parents__________their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave40. —Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes. It__________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it__________.A. seriousB. seriouslyC. carelessD. carelessly42. Lei Feng__________for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A. diedB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead43. —David asked__________in China.—Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program__________is hot among the young people.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom45. —Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.—__________. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC. I guess soD. Take care2014 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试( )26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train.A. /; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; a( )27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______? - Hello, this is Martin.A. heB. oneC. thatD. this( )28. Katherine w as excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's( )29. It's n ever too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.A. the fiftiethB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. fifties( )30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? - Yes, ______it rains heavily.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when( )31. - I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _____ on my biology report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working( )32. Most people are____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond( )33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.A. very largeB. the largerC. much largerD. the largest( )34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with( )35. - Do you need more time to complete the task? - Yes. Another ten days____ enough/A. isB. wasC. areD. were( )36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? - Pretty good. I think he ____ a great job so far.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was done( )37. - ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.A. ShouldB. MayC. MustD. Can( )38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.- Yes. ____ man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid( )39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found( )40. Take care when you are driving, ____in a summer storm like this.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. probablyD. recently( )41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. is starting( )42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ____ he d id was to look for some food.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom( )43. In order ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be lateB. not being lateC. to be lateD. being late( )44. - Do you know____ ?- 8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.A. how high is QonolangmaB. how long is QonolangmaC. how high Qomolangma isD. how long Qonolangma is( )45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month. - ____! I am sure you will win.A. Never mindB. Good luckC. What a pityD. My pleasure2013 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试( )26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an( )27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves ( )28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken ( )29. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he liv e in?— __________..A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room( )30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.A. orB. soC. forD. and( )31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having32. —Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with( )33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse ( )34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out ( )35. Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are( )36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass( )37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t( )38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank( )40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How fat( )41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making( )42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported ( )43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?一Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending( )44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?— ________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.A. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I am afraid soD. I don’t think so( )45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose2012 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试( )26. _____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B.AC. AnD.The( )27. —Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?—_______ of them .Lin shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD.Neither( )28. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A. birdB. duckC. sheepD.rabbit( )29. —how was your weekend?—Great! It was my grandfather’s _______ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventyB. seventiethC. theD.seventeenthseventieth( )30. —did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titannic last night?—No, I ________ go to the cinema . The tickets are too expensiveA. hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD.only( )31. Jenny _____in the chicken when you cal led her at 5 o’clock this afternoon?A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cooksD.cooked( )32. — Why are you standing, Alice?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______me.A. behind .B. next toC. betweenD.in front of( )33. Ben was busy taking a training class. ______we had to wait for him for half an hour..A. soB. ifC. orD.but( )34. —________ I swim here?—I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.A. Must ;can’tB. May ; mustC. Can; mustn’tD.Can’t ;can( )35. Hot water_____ in the students’ flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.A. suppliesB. is suppliedC. suppliedD.was supplied ( )36. — If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.A. won’t pay; isB. doesn’t pay; isC. won’t pay; will beD.doesn’t pay; will be( )37.—Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.—I am also deeply moved by its stories.A. isB. amC. wasD.are( )38. —My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.—____________.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. it doesn’t matter.C. Don’t be sillyD.I’d love to( )39. Our English teacher is very nice. We _____ friends since three years ago.A. wereB. becameC. have beenD.have made ( )40. Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of.A. a very seriousB. a more seriousC. the most seriousD.the least serious( )41. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _____ the TV a bit, please? I can’t hear it clearly.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD.turn down( )42. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD.which( )43. —You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you?—_____. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.A. No; I haven’tB. No;I didn’tC. Yes; I haveD.yes; I did( )44. It took me two weeks ____ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming. .A. finishB. to finishC. finishesD.finishing( )45. —Could you tell me_____ ?—Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arriveB. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD.when the high speed train would arrive2011 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试( )26.—I hear you run for half an hour every day .—Right, we have to. It is one of the ____ in our school.A.rulesB. plansC. hobbiesD. choice ( )27.I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )28.—Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.—It doesn’t matter. You can have _______.A.weB. usC. ourD. ours( )29.After the Asian games, ___ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. five thousands of( )30. —Steve is good at writing short stories.—So he is. But he writes ______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.A. most carefullyB. more carefullyC. less carefullyD. least carefully( )31.—Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed? —Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I ____ for her.A.waitedB. have waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting ( )32. It’s time ____ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.A. toB. inC. atD. for( )33.I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines ____ I test him myself.A. ifB. whenC. afterD. until( )34.This silk dress ____ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. feelsB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes ( )35.People who drink wine ____ to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed( )36.—Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ____? —No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she ( )37.—David, there ____ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.—Ok, Mum. I’ll do it right away.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( )38.The teacher asked us ____.A. when did I finish my work. C. what we were interested inB. why didn’t we tell him about it earlier D. where we are going to have our lunch ( )39. Our math teacher ____ in our school for 20 years and he ____ here when he was 23 years old.A. has taught; has comeB. taught; comesC. taught; cameD. has taught; cam( )40.—Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angeles 2011?—Yes, but I think it’s ____. I fell asleep when I saw it.A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited ( )41.Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ___ a foreign languageA. learningB. learnsC. learnD. to learn ( )42.Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ____.A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up ( )43. —Let’s go fishing if it ____ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it ____.A. is fine; will rainB. will be fine; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains( )44.The first thing ____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. who( )45.—Would you mind if I sit here? —____. It’s for Miss Zhang.A. Better notB. Never mindC. Not at allD. Of course not2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试( )26.Look! The kites in the sky are in different —. Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors( )27.Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just —eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )28.My father is ill in bed. I have to look after —at home.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself( )29. —you—your brother can join us. We want one of you.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also ( )30. This is Mr. White’s —visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before.A. twoB. secondC. thereD. third( )31. Louis —computer games when her brother phoned her.A. playsB. playingC. has playedD. was playing( )32. Connie arrived —the village —a snowy night.A. at;onB. at;inC. in;atD. in;on( )33.—How are you feeling today? —Much —.I can go to school next week.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well( )34.—We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet. —Really? Will you please show me — it?A.how to useB.what to useC.how can I useD.what can I use ( )35.Robert with his two kids —to the beach for vacation every year.A.goB.goesC.wentD.are going( )36.Paul’s uncle is the man—taught us math last year.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when( )37.—I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. —N0.it —him. He moved to Canada last week.A.can beB.must beC.can’t beD.mus tn’t be( )38.The boy has a new MP4，—?A.doesn’t heB.isn't heC.does heD.is he( )39.— Do you know her well? —Sure.We —friends since ten years ago.A.wereB.have madeC.have beenD.have become( )40.—will you come back? —In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How farD.How long( )41.Zhang Liangying's new CD will — next month.e alonge upe overe out( )42.The l6th Asian Games —in Guangzhou in November.2010.A.holdsB.will holdC.was heldD.will be held( )43.The Greens will Visit Hainan as soon as they —to China.eseC.cameD.will come( )44.—Yesterday I won the first place in the l00-meter race. —Really? ___!A.CongratulationsB.Never mindC.That is all rightD.I'm sorry to hear that( )45.The policeman asked the boy ___.A.where is his motherB.where his mother isC.where was his motherD.where his mother was2009年广东省初中毕业学业考试( )26. A war took place in ____ .A. the 1720’sB. 1720sC. 1720’sD. the 1720 ( )27. —Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A. any ph otos; tomatoesB. some photos; tomatoesC. some photos; tomatosD. any photos; tomatoes( )28. Don’t you think ___ important to protect our earth?A. thatB. howC. itD. this ( )29. Last night he had a bed to sleep ___; but I had only a chair to sit ____.A. in; onB. x; xC. on; inD. in; to ( )30. The door is not ___ for the elephant to pass.A. wide enoughB. widelyenough C. enough wide D. enoughwidely( )31. How far is it from your home to your school ? It is a quarter’s walk ____.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less( )32. What was the date yesterday ? _____.A. It was SaturdayB. It was November 21stC. It was cloudyD. It was 2pm( )33. —Hello; May I speak to Mike?—_____. Please call back later?A. Wait a momentB. Hold onC. SpeakingD. Sorry ; he is out( )34. —I’m afraid I’ve got a bad cold .—_____.A. Never mindB. keep away from meC. Better go and see a doctorD. You need to eat less food( )35. Everyone except Tom and John ____ seen the film.A. isB. hasC. areD. have ( )36. Mike; you ____ on the phone .A. is wantedB. wantC. are wantingD. are wanted ( )37. She was supposed _____ in hospital ; but people found her in the office .A. to lieB. lyingC. lieD. lies ( )38. When and where to build the new school ____ ?A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided( )39. Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine ? —____.A. Yes; a dictionaryB. No; a magazineC. A dictionaryD. Yes; both( )40. A lovely girl; ______?A. isn’t sheB. isn’t itC. is sheD. it( )41. His father likes going hiking. ________.A. So does his motherB. So is his motherC. So his mother isD. So his mother does( )42. Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east .A. riseB. roseC. risingD. rises ( )43. Let’s ___ play in the street . Father tells me ____ do so.A. not to ….. not toB. not …not toC. don’t ; to notD. not to …don’t( )44. I’ll go for a walk with you if it ____ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. will rainD. not rains ( )45. The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like _____.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything2008年广东省初中毕业学业考试( )26. youngest leader in China is man called Lu Hao.A. The；aB. A；theC. A；aD. An；all ( )27. 一John，is Henry your twin brother?—Oh，yes. He is twenty minutes than me.A. heavierB. elderC. tallerD. older ( )28. 一Is that dog?—No. is white.A. his；HisB. her；ItisC. he；HisD. her；Her ( )29. The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of .A. sixtyB. the sixtiethC. sixty years oldD. sixties( )30. I hear that he will be back two weeks’time.A. atB. inC. afterD. for( )31. 一I’m afraid I can’t go to the party tomorrow一you told me you would. What’s happened?A. AndB. SoC. OrD. But( )32. It takes more time to go there by ship than by bus. It’s by train of the three.A. fasterB. the fastestC. fastD. much fast ( )33. mothers both work in the same hospital.A. Tim and Peter’s B Tim’s and PeterC. Tim’s and Peter’sD. Tim and Peter( )34. 一do you send an e－mail to your cousin?—Sometimes.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon ( )35. 一Don’t kick balls on the road，boys!A. We willB. We shallC. We won’tD. We aren’t ( )36. It’s raining heavily. We have to the sports meetA. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in( )37. I don’t think Ken did such a stupid thing，？A. do IB. did IC. did heD. does he ( )38. 一Jackson，I haven’t seen you these days.—I for the coming English test.A. am preparingB. will prepareC. prepareD. have prepared( )39. 一you your dictionary?—No. So I have to buy a new one today.A. Did；findB. Have；foundC. Are；findingD. Had；found( )40. More than two schools in the citv next year.A. ale builtB. were builtC. have builtD. will be built( )41. Doctor Wang often asks us too much meat.A. don’t eatB. not eatC. not to eatD. doesn’t eat ( )42. Both Jim and Kate in Beijing now. They both from America.A. is；comeB. are；comeC. is；comesD. are；comes( )43. Tim will call me as soon as he my package.A. receiveB. will receiveC. receivedD. receives ( )44. —We don’t know.—It is said that he was born in Canada.A. what he isB. when he was bornC. where he comes fromD. if he lives here( )45. I have bought the camera was advertised on TV.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. who2007年广东省初中毕业学业考试( )26．He is university student and he comes from island in England．A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a( )27．There is good for you．I’ve found your lost watch．A．news B．ideas C．messages D．thoughts ( )28．—Which do you prefer，bananas or oranges?—．I enjoy eating apples．A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All( )29．I’d like a cup of coffee some sugar and milk．A．in B．to C．of D．with( )30．The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables and meat because she was getting fatter and fatter．A．much；little B．more；lessC．many；few D．more；fewer( )31．I am sure that he is a lie．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling ( )32．You be tired after working for eight hours without a rest．A．can B．may C．must D．need ( )33．一Are you going to see the film with us?一No，thanks．I it．A．saw B．have seen C．see D．was seeing ( )34．Some famous paintings in the hall next week．A．will show B．were shownC．is shown D．will be shown( )35．The plane at three o’clock in the afternoon．A．takes off B．takes away C．takes out D．takes down ( )36．You won’t pass you r exams you work harder．A．when B．if C．unless D．after ( )37．—will you stay in Shenzhen for your holiday?一For about two weeks．A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．What time ( )38．His parents wanted to know what he at that time．A．is doing B．was doing C．has done D．will do ( )39．The woman and her husband in the same office．A．work B．works C．is working D．has worked ( )40．The man gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist．A．who B．whose C．which D．whom2006年广东省初中毕业学业考试( )26.People like to see films on TV instead of going to cinema.A. the; theB.不填; theC. the; 不填( )27.How many are there in the international village?A. ChineseB.RussianC. American( )28. Don’t worry. He’s got much food. You can share.A. Some of mineB.some of yoursC. some of his( )29.“You can’t have them both, You can choose the kite the toy car,” said Mother.A. either; orB.both; andC. not only; but also ( )30. Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We stay in our classroom.A. shouldB.mustC. had to( )31. ―Why didn’t you go to the party last night?―Because I .A. wasn’t invitedB.didn’t inviteC. haven’t invited( )32.Would you please send a doctor? My grandfather is ill.A. awayB.forC. off( )33. have finished the work can leave.A. Those whoB.Anyone C . The one who ( )34. We’re looking forward to the World Cup 2006 in Germany.A. visitingB.watchingC. looking( )35. You’d better her number in the phone book.A. look intoB.look forC. look up( )36. There is going to a sports meeting next week. If it , we’ll have to cancel it.。

2019-2020 年中考英语试题解析版汇编单项选择-代词【基础知识】☆人称代词【语法导航】代词是代替名词的词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。

人称代词是表示 " 我"、"你" 、"他"、" 她" 、"它" 、"我们 " 、"你们 "、" 他们 " 的词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化：例如：He is my friend.他是我的朋友。

It's me.是我。

人称代词的用法1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。

例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。

When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。

2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作主语补语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语。

例如：I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。

（ her 做宾语， them 做介词宾语，her 做主语补语）a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶？b. -- Me. --我。

（me做主语补语= It's me.）说明：在上面两例句中， her 和 me分别作主语补语。

2019-2020 年中考英语试题解析版汇编单项选择-句型【基础知识】☆ .句子的种类（一）按使用目的，句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

1）陈述句（ Declarative Sentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。

例如：Light travels faster than sound.光比声传播速度快。

（说明事实）The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。

（说明看法）2）疑问句（ Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。

有以下四种：a.一般疑问句（General Questions）：Can you finish the work in time?你能按时完成工作吗？b.特殊疑问句（Wh-Questions）：Where do you live?你住那儿？c.选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）：Do you want tea or coffee?你是要茶还是要咖啡？d.反意疑问句（ Tag-Questions ）：He doesn't know her, does he?他不认识她，对不对？3）祈使句（ Imperative Sentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令。

例如：Don't be nervous!别紧张！4）感叹句（ Exclamatory Sentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。

例如：What good news it is!多好的消息啊！（二）句子按其结构可以分为以下三类：1）简单句（ Simple Sentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。

例如：She is fond of collecting stamps.她喜欢集邮。

2）并列句（ Compound Sentences ）：包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句，句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接。

2019-2020 年中考英语真题分类汇编——定语从句【2011 湖南株洲】 28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.A. whenB. whoC. that【答案】 C观察定语从句的引导词。

定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用that 引导，应选C。

which 或【2012贵州贵阳】 37. “What do you think of the school uniforms? ”“Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable. ”A. thatB. whatC. who【答案】 A观察定语从句引导词的用法。

定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用或 that 引导。

依照句意：你感觉校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着愉快的衣服。

应选which C。

【2012贵州贵阳】 37. “What do you think of the school uniforms? ”“Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable. ”A. thatB. whatC. who【答案】A【剖析】观察定语从句引导词的用法。

定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用 which或 that 引导。

依照句意：你感觉校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着愉快的衣服。

应选C。

【2012 广东】 42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. Which【答案】 D【2012 广西玉林】 37. — Now many people smoke and get ill.— So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whoC. /D. that【答案】D【2012湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain lastyear.【答案】 D【2012 湖北十堰】 38. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】 B【2012 湖北随州】 35. — There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?— The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which【答案】 B【2012 湖北咸宁】29. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week. AA. whichB. whoC. whomD. what【答案】A【2012江苏南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many yearsago is still of great value.A. whoseB. whenC. whoD. that【答案】D【2012江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gaveher love to her students in danger.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which【答案】 B【2012 呼和浩特】 9. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ world be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. that【答案】 D【2012 广东省梅州市】 35. Mr. Smith __________ is smoking is looking for________ she lost yesterday.A. whom; whichB. who; whatC. that; whoD. which; where【答案】B【2011河南】() 33. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which【答案】 C【2012 山东滨州】 33. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. it【答案】 A【2012 山东泰安】 38. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom【答案】A28． Piano is a word________ was originally borrowed fromItalian A ．where B ． who C． which D ． whose．【剖析】 C。

专题单项选择2019一、单项选择1.--- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They【答案】C【解析】句意：-各种新型的晨练像跳舞变得越来越流行了。

-他们能帮助我们保持建康，有乐趣。

We我们，人称代词主格形式；You你，你们，人称代词；They他们，人称代词主格形式。

根据对话的意思可知，这个空代指上句话中的New kinds of morning exercise，应用第三人称，故选C。

2.You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它，所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。

but但是，表示转折；or或者；否则；so因此，所以。

根据句意可知，空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果，故应选C。

3.Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A【解析】句意：父母应该让孩子离开家去发现更多的世界。

毕竟，小鸟应该在天空中自由地飞翔。

leave离开；enter进入；reach到达。

根据句意find more about the world“更多的了解世界”可知，父母应该让孩子们离开家，故应选A。

4.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange【答案】A【解析】句意：当我们在网上读一些信息的时候，我们最好确保在把它发送给其他人之前它是真的。