(printed)All Controllers for the General H∞ Control Problem LMI Existence Conditions and State Spac

小学上册英语第4单元期末试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The scientist studies _____ (化学) processes in the lab.2. A _______ can help to measure the speed of sound in various mediums.3.What is the largest land animal?A. RhinocerosB. GiraffeC. ElephantD. Hippopotamus4.What do you call a small, round fruit?A. BerryB. MelonC. Stone fruitD. CitrusA5.What is the opposite of heavy?A. LightB. ThinC. FragileD. All of the aboveD6.The city of Kathmandu is the capital of _______.7.Plants produce ______ during photosynthesis.8.ta Stone unlocked the mysteries of ________ (古埃及文字). The Russ9.What do we call the lines that run north and south on a map?A. LatitudeB. LongitudeC. MeridianD. EquatorB10.The first successful heart transplant was performed in ________.11. A _______ is a process that involves chemical transformation.12.What is the name of the popular video game console produced by Nintendo?A. XboxB. PlayStationC. SwitchD. SegaC13. A ________ (鹦鹉) can talk and mimic sounds very well.14.She wears ________ (sneakers) for running.15.What is the name of our galaxy?A. AndromedaB. Milky WayC. WhirlpoolD. Triangulum16.Planting flowers in ______ can create beautiful landscapes. (在花坛中种植花卉可以创造美丽的景观。

Controllers FEC,Standard•Sturdy control rack requiring a minimum of space•Analogue inputs/outputs and Ethernet optional•Quick installation using the SAC sensor/actuator connector system•User-oriented software–programming the way you think or according to standard ElectroniccontrolsystemsFrontEndControllers 7.1Controllers FEC,StandardKeyfeaturesThe installation-saving controller The FEC Standard is not just a new mini controller.It shows that there is still room for innovation in mini controllers at the start of the new millennium.With its robust extruded aluminium housing,it demonstrates thatcompact design and toughness can go hand in hand.Its connector system is accessible from the front,ensuring no wastage of space within control cabinets.And the sensor/actuator connector system SAC,making its world premiere in this product,very largely replaces terminal strips in the I/O area.This means that control cabinets with FEC Standard have a decisive advantage:Up to 50%less space required,and up to 40%less time.Thanks to the integration of a high-speed counter into every CPU,this mini controller is well able to carry out counting and simple positioning operations.Additionally,the optional analogue inputs/outputs turn a smart mini controller into a smart process controller.The two serial interfaces in every CPU make the FEC Standard into a talented communicator which allows program-ming via one interface and operation and monitoring via the other,at the same time.The leading concept in communication today is Ethernet,the “network of networks”.This can of course be integrated intoFEC Standard as an option.After all,smart automation technologydemands smart network technology.With Ethernet and a web server,the FEC Standard paves the way for the visualisation technology of tomorrow:Controller surfing.E l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardKey featuresHardwareThe FEC Standard has a clip for a top-hat rail and corner holes for bolt-mounting using a mounting plate.All connections are accessible from the front;there is no need for additional space for connections from above or below.Power supplyThe FEC Standard is poweredexclusively via 24V DC as per modern control cabinet technology.24V DC (+25%/-15%)power supply for the controller itself,24V DC (+/–25%)power supply for the input signals,positive switching,24V DC output signals 400mA,proof against short-circuits and low-resistance loads.The analogue inputs/outputs are 0(4)...20mA I/Os,12bitresolution.Serial interfacesEvery FEC Standard is equipped with two serial interfaces –COM and EXT.These are universal TTL interfaces with a maximum data transmission rate of 115kbits/s.Depending on requirements,the interfaces can be used as RS232c (SM14or SM15)or RS485(SM35)interfaces.Adapters should be ordered separately.The COM interface is generally used together with the SM14for program-ming,while the EXT interface can be used for an MMI device,a modem or other devices with a serial interface.Ethernet interfaceThe FEC Standard versions with an Ethernet interface incorporate an Ethernet 10BaseT interface with an RJ45connection and a data transmission rate of 10Mbits/s.A combined “Link/Active”LEDindicates the connection status.The FEC Standard supports datacommunication and programming/troubleshooting via the Ethernetinterface.ProgrammingThe FEC Standard is programmed using FST.FST is a unique programming language rich in tradition and very easy to use,allowing “programming the way you think”:IF...THEN...ELSEFST also supports STEP operation for sequence programming.FST can be used for programming via Ethernet;a web server is alsoavailable.E l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardKey featuresThe sensor/actuatorconnectorTogether with the FEC Standard,we are introducing an innovative new installation concept,the sensor/actuator connector SAC.Thisconnector combines three functions in a very compact design:•Connection of inputs,outputs and power supply•Status signal by means of an LED •Replaces terminal strip for sensors andactuatorsThe three-wire version of theconnector has internally connected straps for 0V and 24V DC.This allows any sensor (up to 3wires)or actuator (up to the maximumpermissible output current)to be feddirectly to the connector.There is no need for a terminal strip for sensors and actuators.This allows space savings in control cabinets of up to 50%.The SAC uses a tension-spring contact system.This means no need for screw connections.Solid wires can simply be pushed into the connector,while in the case of finely-stranded wire,all that is necessary is to open the contact by pressing on the relevant pin and then introduce the wire.Cable end sleeves can be used if desired but are not essential.The tension-spring system and the fact that no terminal strip between the controller and sensors/actuator is required means that a time saving of up to 40%can be achieved during installation.The pin assignment for the I/O panel is simple and is always the same:Pin 1+24V DC Pin 2Bit 0Pin 3Bit 1Pin 4Bit 2Pin 5Bit 3Pin 6Bit 4Pin 7Bit 5Pin 8Bit 6Pin 9Bit 7Pin 100VThe power supply for the LEDs istaken from the signal pins in the connector.This means that the entire input assignment can be checked without acontroller.E l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardKey featuresProgramming withFSTProgramming the way you think How do we describe a machine?“When a workpiece reaches here,this cylinder should advance.”How does the software interpretthis?Or does your machine work through a sequence step by step?“First,this cylinder must advance and stop the workpiece,and then the workpiece must be clamped,and thenfinally...”How,for example,can we sub-divide a task?Program 0:Organisation Program 1:Set-up program Program 2:AutomationprogramProgram 3:Fault monitoring Program 4:Manual operation ...Program 63:TroubleshootingprogramHow does one controller communicate with another?Every controller with Ethernet can send and receive data from every other controller within a network –no matter whether this data relates to inputs,outputs,flags or registers.Central programming of distributed controllersEvery controller within a network can be programmed from any desired network interface.A controller on the World Wide Web FST incorporates a web server –the Internet and the world of automationmeet.Programming just couldn’t beeasier.E l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardProduct range overview The FECStandardE l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardProduct range overviewThe principle of the FECStandard11235461In each case 16digital inputs,24V DC,positive-switching 2Optionally:3analogue inputs/1analogue output3In each case 8digital outputs 4Power supply5Rotary RUN/STOP switch 62serial interfaces,option ofEthernetE l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardTechnical data General technical dataFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660Max.operating temperature0...55°C Max.transport and storage temperature –25...+70°CRel.humidity 0...95%(non condensing)Operating voltage 24V DC +25%/–15%Power consumption <5W Degree of protection IP20Degree of protection Degree of protection III.Power pack in accordance with IEC 742/EN60742/VDE0551/PELV with at least 4kV insulation resistance or switched-mode power supplies with safety isolation as defined by EN 60950/VDE 0805are required Certification C-TickI/O connection Tension spring connector EMC EN 61000-6-4Digital inputsFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660Number1632Number of above usable as high-speed inputs (max.2kHz)2Minimum pulse length for TRUE:250µs,Minimum pause length for FALSE:250µs Input voltage/current 24V DC,typical 5mA Nominal value for TRUE 15V DC min.Nominal value for FALSE 5V DC max.Input signal delay Typical 5msElectrical isolationYes,via optocoupler Permissible length of connecting cable Max.30mStatus display via LED Optional,in connectorAnalogue inputsFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660Number 03Signal range 0(4)...20mA Resolution12bit,±3LSB Conversion time10ms Permissible length of connecting cable Max.30mDigital outputsFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660Number 816ContactsTransistorCurrent/voltage 24V DC,max.400mA Short circuit proofYesProof against low-resistance loads Yes,up to 5W Overload-proof YesElectrical isolation Yes,via optocoupler Switching speedMax.1kHzElectrical isolation in groups Yes,in each case 1byte Maximum group current 3.2A Switching cyclesUnlimitedStatus display via LED Optional,in connectorAnalogue outputsFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660Number 01Signal range 0(4)...20mA Resolution12bit Conversion time 10ms Max.load resistance700ΩE l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,StandardTechnical dataRotary switchFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660 Number1Positions16STOP/RUN0=Stop1...F=RUNSerial interfaceFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660 Number2Connection RJ12plug socketFeatures Serial,asynchronous,TTL level,no electrical isolationUse as RS232c PS1-SM14or PS1-SM15requiredTerminal assignment SM14/15Transmit,receive,RTS,CTSUse as RS485PS1-SM35requiredUse as programming interface9600bits/s,8/N/1Use as universal interface:COM300...9600bits/s,7N1,7E1,7O1,8N1,8E1,8O1Use as universal interface:EXT300...115,000bits/s,7N1,7E1,7O1,8N1,8E1,8O1SAC connectorFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660 Number of connectors required44778 Insulating material PBT,colour blackTemperature range PS1-SAC10/SAC30:–20...+100°Cp gPS1-SAC11/SAC31:–20...+75°CFlammability class V-0Grid dimension 3.5mmConnector system Spring connectionInsulation-stripping length9...10mmClamping range0.05...1.5mm2Single-conductor H05(07)V-U0.20...1.5mm2Multi-stranded without cable end sleeves0.5...1.5mm2Multi-stranded with cable end sleeves inaccordance with DIN46228/10.5...1.5mm2Multi-stranded hot-dip galvanized0.05...0.2mm2Current rating for strap contacts16ACurrent rating for individual contacts2A(max.6A per contact,please note the admissible loads for distributor board and supply contacts)EthernetFEC-FC400FEC-FC440FEC-FC600FEC-FC640FEC-FC660 Number01011Bus interface IEEE802.3(10BaseT)Data transmission speed10Mbits/sConnector RJ45Supported protocols TCP/IP,EasyIP,httpOPC server upon requestDDE server Yes,for EasyIP ElectroniccontrolsystemsFrontEndControllers 7.1Controllers FEC,StandardTechnical data ProgrammingFSTProgramming languages Version 4.02:statement list(with version 3.2:statement list and ladder diagram in German and English)Working languageGerman and English Number of programs and tasks per project64(0...63)Permissible input addresses0 (255)addressable as bits or words Permissible output addresses 0 (255)addressable as bits or words Number of flags10,000(0...9999),addressable as bits or wordsNumber of timers and counters 256(0...255)in each case,with 1status bit,1setpoint and 1actual value Number of registers (words)0 (255)addressable as words Programming interfaceRS232or Ethernet Number of different operations >28Subroutine Up to 200different subroutines per project C/C++Yes,for modules and drivers File handling Yes RS232c Yes ABG Yes FEDYesWeb server Yes (FST from version 4)RemanenceFlag words 0...255Register 0 (126)Timer and counter preselects and counter words 0...127PasswordPerformance1.6ms/1k instructions approx.E l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1Controllers FEC,Standard Technical dataType L1L2FEC-FC4…132.1114.2FEC-FC6…174.7156.8Ordering data–The FEC Standard with FST programmingDesignation Features Part No.TypeIPC controller16I/8O183862FEC-FC400-FST 16I/8O,Ethernet185205FEC-FC440-FST32I/16O191449FEC-FC600-FST32I/16O,Ethernet191450FEC-FC640-FST32I/16O,3/1analogue I/Os,Ethernet197157FEC-FC660-FST ElectroniccontrolsystemsFrontEndControllers 7.12006/0920064/7.1-2320062006/094/7.1-24Controllers FEC,StandardTechnical dataOrdering data –Connectors for the FEC Standard Designation Features Part No.TypePlug 1-row,no LED,tension-spring system 197159PS1-SAC10-10POL Plug 1-row,with LED,tension-spring system 197160PS1-SAC11-10POL+LED Plug 3-row,no LED,tension-spring system 197161PS1-SAC30-30POL Plug3-row,with LED,tension-spring system197162PS1-SAC31-30POL+LEDOrdering data –Cables for the FEC Standard Designation Features Part No.TypeProgramming cable RS232adapter for programming from PC,complete with neutral modem cable 188935PS1-SM14-RS232Converter RS232adapter for connection of any desired devices with a serial interface,with top-hat-rail clip,no neutral modem or RS232cable 192681PS1-SM15-RS232Converter RS485adapter,with top-hat-rail clip 193390PS1-SM35-RS485CableNeutral modem cable160786PS1-ZK11-NULLMODEM-1,5M Earthing setEarthing set for earthing of cable screening via the H-rail526683FEC-ZE30Ordering data –Display and operating units Designation Features Part No.Type Operator unitDisplay and operating unit,LCD with 4lines,20characters each,illuminatedbackground,4function keys,real-time clock and expansion interface,e.g.Ethernet533531FED-50Operator unit Display and operating unit,LCD with 4lines,20characters each,illuminated background,12function keys,numeric keypad,real-time clock and expansion interface,e.g.Ethernet533532FED-90Fieldbus interface Ethernet interface module for FED 533533FEDZ-IET Programming cable Programming cable for FED533534FEDZ-PC Cable Connecting cable FEC (RJ12,COM and EXT)to FED189432FEC-KBG6Ordering data –Software and manuals for the FEC Standard Designation Features Part No.TypeProgramming softwareFST software version4.X on CD,manuals on CD191440PS1-FST2-CD-WIN g g FST software version 4.1on CD with manual DIN A5in German 537927P .SW-FST4-CD-DE FST software version 4.1on CD with manual DIN A5in English 537928P .SW-FST4-CD-EN ManualSystem manual FEC Standard,German 525368P .BE-FEC-S-SYS-DE System manual FEC Standard,English525369P .BE-FEC-S-SYS-ENE l e c t r o n i c c o n t r o l s y s t e m sF r o n t E n d C o n t r o l l e r s7.1。

电力系统内多个FACTS设备的协调优化控制FACTS设备一般有多个输入量和输出量。

有时候单个输入量会影响一系列输出量，或多个输入量共同影响输出量。

这种交互影响是否会弱化控制效果甚至使系统失稳，即是否属于负交互影响，是FACTS控制关注的重点。

另外，为了更好地发挥FACTS的作用，装置通常安装在关键的电气节点，其影响和波及面较大，设备间难免也会产生负交互影响。

电力系统的负交互影响常见于电力系统稳定器(Power System Stabilizers，PSS)之间。

随着FACTS研究的深入，目前也发现了诸多存在于FACTS控制器间负交互影响的实例。

例如，静止同步补偿器(static synchronous compensator，STATCOM)的直流电压控制器与交流电压控制器之间存在负交互影响，会导致它们联合运行的失败。

统一潮流控制器(Unified Power Flow Controller，UPFC)是目前FACTS设备中功能最强的控制器，可独立控制母线电压幅值、相角及无功功率，但已有研究表明，UPFC多个控制回路间可能存在负交互影响，从而破坏系统稳定性。

静止无功补偿器(Static Var Compensator，SVC)能有效地保持电压稳定，是目前应用最广泛的FACTS设备。

但多台SVC运行时它们之间产生的模态交互可能使系统运行恶化。

研究发现SVC和可控串联电容补偿(Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor，TCSC)之间的交互影响可能会导致系统产生高频振荡。

协调控制的关键是如何处理好各控制器之间的相互作用。

根据对控制器之间相互作用处理方式的不同，协调方法可以分为分散控制协调方法、基于合作的协调控制方法、非线性协调控制方法以及综合各种方法优点的分级控制方法等几大类。

1 分散协调控制方法分散控制是大系统理论的一个重要分支，它的研究内容是：在大系统中限定各局部控制器只反馈本地可测的状态变量或输出变量，通过设计这些局部控制器，使系统的总体性能达到一定的指标。

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Native Instruments GmbH. The software described by this docu-ment is subject to a License Agreement and may not be copied to other media. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced or otherwise transmitted or recorded, for any purpose, without prior written permission by Native Instruments GmbH, hereinafter referred to as Native Instruments.“Native Instruments”, “NI” and associated logos are (registered) trademarks of Native Instru-ments GmbH.ASIO, VST, HALion and Cubase are registered trademarks of Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH.All other product and company names are trademarks™ or registered® trademarks of their re-spective holders. Use of them does not imply any affiliation with or endorsement by them.Document authored by: David Gover and Nico Sidi.Software version: 2.8 (02/2019)Hardware version: MASCHINE MK3Special thanks to the Beta Test Team, who were invaluable not just in tracking down bugs, but in making this a better product.NATIVE INSTRUMENTS GmbH Schlesische Str. 29-30D-10997 Berlin Germanywww.native-instruments.de NATIVE INSTRUMENTS North America, Inc. 6725 Sunset Boulevard5th FloorLos Angeles, CA 90028USANATIVE INSTRUMENTS K.K.YO Building 3FJingumae 6-7-15, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0001Japanwww.native-instruments.co.jp NATIVE INSTRUMENTS UK Limited 18 Phipp StreetLondon EC2A 4NUUKNATIVE INSTRUMENTS FRANCE SARL 113 Rue Saint-Maur75011 ParisFrance SHENZHEN NATIVE INSTRUMENTS COMPANY Limited 5F, Shenzhen Zimao Center111 Taizi Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, GuangdongChina© NATIVE INSTRUMENTS GmbH, 2019. All rights reserved.Table of Contents1Welcome to MASCHINE (25)1.1MASCHINE Documentation (26)1.2Document Conventions (27)1.3New Features in MASCHINE 2.8 (29)1.4New Features in MASCHINE 2.7.10 (31)1.5New Features in MASCHINE 2.7.8 (31)1.6New Features in MASCHINE 2.7.7 (32)1.7New Features in MASCHINE 2.7.4 (33)1.8New Features in MASCHINE 2.7.3 (36)2Quick Reference (38)2.1Using Your Controller (38)2.1.1Controller Modes and Mode Pinning (38)2.1.2Controlling the Software Views from Your Controller (40)2.2MASCHINE Project Overview (43)2.2.1Sound Content (44)2.2.2Arrangement (45)2.3MASCHINE Hardware Overview (48)2.3.1MASCHINE Hardware Overview (48)2.3.1.1Control Section (50)2.3.1.2Edit Section (53)2.3.1.3Performance Section (54)2.3.1.4Group Section (56)2.3.1.5Transport Section (56)2.3.1.6Pad Section (58)2.3.1.7Rear Panel (63)2.4MASCHINE Software Overview (65)2.4.1Header (66)2.4.2Browser (68)2.4.3Arranger (70)2.4.4Control Area (73)2.4.5Pattern Editor (74)3Basic Concepts (76)3.1Important Names and Concepts (76)3.2Adjusting the MASCHINE User Interface (79)3.2.1Adjusting the Size of the Interface (79)3.2.2Switching between Ideas View and Song View (80)3.2.3Showing/Hiding the Browser (81)3.2.4Showing/Hiding the Control Lane (81)3.3Common Operations (82)3.3.1Using the 4-Directional Push Encoder (82)3.3.2Pinning a Mode on the Controller (83)3.3.3Adjusting Volume, Swing, and Tempo (84)3.3.4Undo/Redo (87)3.3.5List Overlay for Selectors (89)3.3.6Zoom and Scroll Overlays (90)3.3.7Focusing on a Group or a Sound (91)3.3.8Switching Between the Master, Group, and Sound Level (96)3.3.9Navigating Channel Properties, Plug-ins, and Parameter Pages in the Control Area.973.3.9.1Extended Navigate Mode on Your Controller (102)3.3.10Navigating the Software Using the Controller (105)3.3.11Using Two or More Hardware Controllers (106)3.3.12Touch Auto-Write Option (108)3.4Native Kontrol Standard (110)3.5Stand-Alone and Plug-in Mode (111)3.5.1Differences between Stand-Alone and Plug-in Mode (112)3.5.2Switching Instances (113)3.5.3Controlling Various Instances with Different Controllers (114)3.6Host Integration (114)3.6.1Setting up Host Integration (115)3.6.1.1Setting up Ableton Live (macOS) (115)3.6.1.2Setting up Ableton Live (Windows) (116)3.6.1.3Setting up Apple Logic Pro X (116)3.6.2Integration with Ableton Live (117)3.6.3Integration with Apple Logic Pro X (119)3.7Preferences (120)3.7.1Preferences – General Page (121)3.7.2Preferences – Audio Page (126)3.7.3Preferences – MIDI Page (130)3.7.4Preferences – Default Page (133)3.7.5Preferences – Library Page (137)3.7.6Preferences – Plug-ins Page (145)3.7.7Preferences – Hardware Page (150)3.7.8Preferences – Colors Page (154)3.8Integrating MASCHINE into a MIDI Setup (156)3.8.1Connecting External MIDI Equipment (156)3.8.2Sync to External MIDI Clock (157)3.8.3Send MIDI Clock (158)3.9Syncing MASCHINE using Ableton Link (159)3.9.1Connecting to a Network (159)3.9.2Joining and Leaving a Link Session (159)3.10Using a Pedal with the MASCHINE Controller (160)3.11File Management on the MASCHINE Controller (161)4Browser (163)4.1Browser Basics (163)4.1.1The MASCHINE Library (163)4.1.2Browsing the Library vs. Browsing Your Hard Disks (164)4.2Searching and Loading Files from the Library (165)4.2.1Overview of the Library Pane (165)4.2.2Selecting or Loading a Product and Selecting a Bank from the Browser (170)4.2.2.1[MK3] Browsing by Product Category Using the Controller (174)4.2.2.2[MK3] Browsing by Product Vendor Using the Controller (174)4.2.3Selecting a Product Category, a Product, a Bank, and a Sub-Bank (175)4.2.3.1Selecting a Product Category, a Product, a Bank, and a Sub-Bank on theController (179)4.2.4Selecting a File Type (180)4.2.5Choosing Between Factory and User Content (181)4.2.6Selecting Type and Character Tags (182)4.2.7List and Tag Overlays in the Browser (186)4.2.8Performing a Text Search (188)4.2.9Loading a File from the Result List (188)4.3Additional Browsing Tools (193)4.3.1Loading the Selected Files Automatically (193)4.3.2Auditioning Instrument Presets (195)4.3.3Auditioning Samples (196)4.3.4Loading Groups with Patterns (197)4.3.5Loading Groups with Routing (198)4.3.6Displaying File Information (198)4.4Using Favorites in the Browser (199)4.5Editing the Files’ Tags and Properties (203)4.5.1Attribute Editor Basics (203)4.5.2The Bank Page (205)4.5.3The Types and Characters Pages (205)4.5.4The Properties Page (208)4.6Loading and Importing Files from Your File System (209)4.6.1Overview of the FILES Pane (209)4.6.2Using Favorites (211)4.6.3Using the Location Bar (212)4.6.4Navigating to Recent Locations (213)4.6.5Using the Result List (214)4.6.6Importing Files to the MASCHINE Library (217)4.7Locating Missing Samples (219)4.8Using Quick Browse (221)5Managing Sounds, Groups, and Your Project (225)5.1Overview of the Sounds, Groups, and Master (225)5.1.1The Sound, Group, and Master Channels (226)5.1.2Similarities and Differences in Handling Sounds and Groups (227)5.1.3Selecting Multiple Sounds or Groups (228)5.2Managing Sounds (233)5.2.1Loading Sounds (235)5.2.2Pre-listening to Sounds (236)5.2.3Renaming Sound Slots (237)5.2.4Changing the Sound’s Color (237)5.2.5Saving Sounds (239)5.2.6Copying and Pasting Sounds (241)5.2.7Moving Sounds (244)5.2.8Resetting Sound Slots (245)5.3Managing Groups (247)5.3.1Creating Groups (248)5.3.2Loading Groups (249)5.3.3Renaming Groups (251)5.3.4Changing the Group’s Color (251)5.3.5Saving Groups (253)5.3.6Copying and Pasting Groups (255)5.3.7Reordering Groups (258)5.3.8Deleting Groups (259)5.4Exporting MASCHINE Objects and Audio (260)5.4.1Saving a Group with its Samples (261)5.4.2Saving a Project with its Samples (262)5.4.3Exporting Audio (264)5.5Importing Third-Party File Formats (270)5.5.1Loading REX Files into Sound Slots (270)5.5.2Importing MPC Programs to Groups (271)6Playing on the Controller (275)6.1Adjusting the Pads (275)6.1.1The Pad View in the Software (275)6.1.2Choosing a Pad Input Mode (277)6.1.3Adjusting the Base Key (280)6.1.4Using Choke Groups (282)6.1.5Using Link Groups (284)6.2Adjusting the Key, Choke, and Link Parameters for Multiple Sounds (286)6.3Playing Tools (287)6.3.1Mute and Solo (288)6.3.2Choke All Notes (292)6.3.3Groove (293)6.3.4Level, Tempo, Tune, and Groove Shortcuts on Your Controller (295)6.3.5Tap Tempo (299)6.4Performance Features (300)6.4.1Overview of the Perform Features (300)6.4.2Selecting a Scale and Creating Chords (303)6.4.3Scale and Chord Parameters (303)6.4.4Creating Arpeggios and Repeated Notes (316)6.4.5Swing on Note Repeat / Arp Output (321)6.5Using Lock Snapshots (322)6.5.1Creating a Lock Snapshot (322)6.5.2Using Extended Lock (323)6.5.3Updating a Lock Snapshot (323)6.5.4Recalling a Lock Snapshot (324)6.5.5Morphing Between Lock Snapshots (324)6.5.6Deleting a Lock Snapshot (325)6.5.7Triggering Lock Snapshots via MIDI (326)6.6Using the Smart Strip (327)6.6.1Pitch Mode (328)6.6.2Modulation Mode (328)6.6.3Perform Mode (328)6.6.4Notes Mode (329)7Working with Plug-ins (330)7.1Plug-in Overview (330)7.1.1Plug-in Basics (330)7.1.2First Plug-in Slot of Sounds: Choosing the Sound’s Role (334)7.1.3Loading, Removing, and Replacing a Plug-in (335)7.1.3.1Browser Plug-in Slot Selection (341)7.1.4Adjusting the Plug-in Parameters (344)7.1.5Bypassing Plug-in Slots (344)7.1.6Using Side-Chain (346)7.1.7Moving Plug-ins (346)7.1.8Alternative: the Plug-in Strip (348)7.1.9Saving and Recalling Plug-in Presets (348)7.1.9.1Saving Plug-in Presets (349)7.1.9.2Recalling Plug-in Presets (350)7.1.9.3Removing a Default Plug-in Preset (351)7.2The Sampler Plug-in (352)7.2.1Page 1: Voice Settings / Engine (354)7.2.2Page 2: Pitch / Envelope (356)7.2.3Page 3: FX / Filter (359)7.2.4Page 4: Modulation (361)7.2.5Page 5: LFO (363)7.2.6Page 6: Velocity / Modwheel (365)7.3Using Native Instruments and External Plug-ins (367)7.3.1Opening/Closing Plug-in Windows (367)7.3.2Using the VST/AU Plug-in Parameters (370)7.3.3Setting Up Your Own Parameter Pages (371)7.3.4Using VST/AU Plug-in Presets (376)7.3.5Multiple-Output Plug-ins and Multitimbral Plug-ins (378)8Using the Audio Plug-in (380)8.1Loading a Loop into the Audio Plug-in (384)8.2Editing Audio in the Audio Plug-in (385)8.3Using Loop Mode (386)8.4Using Gate Mode (388)9Using the Drumsynths (390)9.1Drumsynths – General Handling (391)9.1.1Engines: Many Different Drums per Drumsynth (391)9.1.2Common Parameter Organization (391)9.1.3Shared Parameters (394)9.1.4Various Velocity Responses (394)9.1.5Pitch Range, Tuning, and MIDI Notes (394)9.2The Kicks (395)9.2.1Kick – Sub (397)9.2.2Kick – Tronic (399)9.2.3Kick – Dusty (402)9.2.4Kick – Grit (403)9.2.5Kick – Rasper (406)9.2.6Kick – Snappy (407)9.2.7Kick – Bold (409)9.2.8Kick – Maple (411)9.2.9Kick – Push (412)9.3The Snares (414)9.3.1Snare – Volt (416)9.3.2Snare – Bit (418)9.3.3Snare – Pow (420)9.3.4Snare – Sharp (421)9.3.5Snare – Airy (423)9.3.6Snare – Vintage (425)9.3.7Snare – Chrome (427)9.3.8Snare – Iron (429)9.3.9Snare – Clap (431)9.3.10Snare – Breaker (433)9.4The Hi-hats (435)9.4.1Hi-hat – Silver (436)9.4.2Hi-hat – Circuit (438)9.4.3Hi-hat – Memory (440)9.4.4Hi-hat – Hybrid (442)9.4.5Creating a Pattern with Closed and Open Hi-hats (444)9.5The Toms (445)9.5.1Tom – Tronic (447)9.5.2Tom – Fractal (449)9.5.3Tom – Floor (453)9.5.4Tom – High (455)9.6The Percussions (456)9.6.1Percussion – Fractal (458)9.6.2Percussion – Kettle (461)9.6.3Percussion – Shaker (463)9.7The Cymbals (467)9.7.1Cymbal – Crash (469)9.7.2Cymbal – Ride (471)10Using the Bass Synth (474)10.1Bass Synth – General Handling (475)10.1.1Parameter Organization (475)10.1.2Bass Synth Parameters (477)11Working with Patterns (479)11.1Pattern Basics (479)11.1.1Pattern Editor Overview (480)11.1.2Navigating the Event Area (486)11.1.3Following the Playback Position in the Pattern (488)11.1.4Jumping to Another Playback Position in the Pattern (489)11.1.5Group View and Keyboard View (491)11.1.6Adjusting the Arrange Grid and the Pattern Length (493)11.1.7Adjusting the Step Grid and the Nudge Grid (497)11.2Recording Patterns in Real Time (501)11.2.1Recording Your Patterns Live (501)11.2.2The Record Prepare Mode (504)11.2.3Using the Metronome (505)11.2.4Recording with Count-in (506)11.2.5Quantizing while Recording (508)11.3Recording Patterns with the Step Sequencer (508)11.3.1Step Mode Basics (508)11.3.2Editing Events in Step Mode (511)11.3.3Recording Modulation in Step Mode (513)11.4Editing Events (514)11.4.1Editing Events with the Mouse: an Overview (514)11.4.2Creating Events/Notes (517)11.4.3Selecting Events/Notes (518)11.4.4Editing Selected Events/Notes (526)11.4.5Deleting Events/Notes (532)11.4.6Cut, Copy, and Paste Events/Notes (535)11.4.7Quantizing Events/Notes (538)11.4.8Quantization While Playing (540)11.4.9Doubling a Pattern (541)11.4.10Adding Variation to Patterns (541)11.5Recording and Editing Modulation (546)11.5.1Which Parameters Are Modulatable? (547)11.5.2Recording Modulation (548)11.5.3Creating and Editing Modulation in the Control Lane (550)11.6Creating MIDI Tracks from Scratch in MASCHINE (555)11.7Managing Patterns (557)11.7.1The Pattern Manager and Pattern Mode (558)11.7.2Selecting Patterns and Pattern Banks (560)11.7.3Creating Patterns (563)11.7.4Deleting Patterns (565)11.7.5Creating and Deleting Pattern Banks (566)11.7.6Naming Patterns (568)11.7.7Changing the Pattern’s Color (570)11.7.8Duplicating, Copying, and Pasting Patterns (571)11.7.9Moving Patterns (574)11.7.10Adjusting Pattern Length in Fine Increments (575)11.8Importing/Exporting Audio and MIDI to/from Patterns (576)11.8.1Exporting Audio from Patterns (576)11.8.2Exporting MIDI from Patterns (577)11.8.3Importing MIDI to Patterns (580)12Audio Routing, Remote Control, and Macro Controls (589)12.1Audio Routing in MASCHINE (590)12.1.1Sending External Audio to Sounds (591)12.1.2Configuring the Main Output of Sounds and Groups (596)12.1.3Setting Up Auxiliary Outputs for Sounds and Groups (601)12.1.4Configuring the Master and Cue Outputs of MASCHINE (605)12.1.5Mono Audio Inputs (610)12.1.5.1Configuring External Inputs for Sounds in Mix View (611)12.2Using MIDI Control and Host Automation (614)12.2.1Triggering Sounds via MIDI Notes (615)12.2.2Triggering Scenes via MIDI (622)12.2.3Controlling Parameters via MIDI and Host Automation (623)12.2.4Selecting VST/AU Plug-in Presets via MIDI Program Change (631)12.2.5Sending MIDI from Sounds (632)12.3Creating Custom Sets of Parameters with the Macro Controls (636)12.3.1Macro Control Overview (637)12.3.2Assigning Macro Controls Using the Software (638)12.3.3Assigning Macro Controls Using the Controller (644)13Controlling Your Mix (646)13.1Mix View Basics (646)13.1.1Switching between Arrange View and Mix View (646)13.1.2Mix View Elements (647)13.2The Mixer (649)13.2.1Displaying Groups vs. Displaying Sounds (650)13.2.2Adjusting the Mixer Layout (652)13.2.3Selecting Channel Strips (653)13.2.4Managing Your Channels in the Mixer (654)13.2.5Adjusting Settings in the Channel Strips (656)13.2.6Using the Cue Bus (660)13.3The Plug-in Chain (662)13.4The Plug-in Strip (663)13.4.1The Plug-in Header (665)13.4.2Panels for Drumsynths and Internal Effects (667)13.4.3Panel for the Sampler (668)13.4.4Custom Panels for Native Instruments Plug-ins (671)13.4.5Undocking a Plug-in Panel (Native Instruments and External Plug-ins Only) (675)13.5Controlling Your Mix from the Controller (677)13.5.1Navigating Your Channels in Mix Mode (678)13.5.2Adjusting the Level and Pan in Mix Mode (679)13.5.3Mute and Solo in Mix Mode (680)13.5.4Plug-in Icons in Mix Mode (680)14Using Effects (681)14.1Applying Effects to a Sound, a Group or the Master (681)14.1.1Adding an Effect (681)14.1.2Other Operations on Effects (690)14.1.3Using the Side-Chain Input (692)14.2Applying Effects to External Audio (695)14.2.1Step 1: Configure MASCHINE Audio Inputs (695)14.2.2Step 2: Set up a Sound to Receive the External Input (698)14.2.3Step 3: Load an Effect to Process an Input (700)14.3Creating a Send Effect (701)14.3.1Step 1: Set Up a Sound or Group as Send Effect (702)14.3.2Step 2: Route Audio to the Send Effect (706)14.3.3 A Few Notes on Send Effects (708)14.4Creating Multi-Effects (709)15Effect Reference (712)15.1Dynamics (713)15.1.1Compressor (713)15.1.2Gate (717)15.1.3Transient Master (721)15.1.4Limiter (723)15.1.5Maximizer (727)15.2Filtering Effects (730)15.2.1EQ (730)15.2.2Filter (733)15.2.3Cabinet (737)15.3Modulation Effects (738)15.3.1Chorus (738)15.3.2Flanger (740)15.3.3FM (742)15.3.4Freq Shifter (743)15.3.5Phaser (745)15.4Spatial and Reverb Effects (747)15.4.1Ice (747)15.4.2Metaverb (749)15.4.3Reflex (750)15.4.4Reverb (Legacy) (752)15.4.5Reverb (754)15.4.5.1Reverb Room (754)15.4.5.2Reverb Hall (757)15.4.5.3Plate Reverb (760)15.5Delays (762)15.5.1Beat Delay (762)15.5.2Grain Delay (765)15.5.3Grain Stretch (767)15.5.4Resochord (769)15.6Distortion Effects (771)15.6.1Distortion (771)15.6.2Lofi (774)15.6.3Saturator (775)15.7Perform FX (779)15.7.1Filter (780)15.7.2Flanger (782)15.7.3Burst Echo (785)15.7.4Reso Echo (787)15.7.5Ring (790)15.7.6Stutter (792)15.7.7Tremolo (795)15.7.8Scratcher (798)16Working with the Arranger (801)16.1Arranger Basics (801)16.1.1Navigating Song View (804)16.1.2Following the Playback Position in Your Project (806)16.1.3Performing with Scenes and Sections using the Pads (807)16.2Using Ideas View (811)16.2.1Scene Overview (811)16.2.2Creating Scenes (813)16.2.3Assigning and Removing Patterns (813)16.2.4Selecting Scenes (817)16.2.5Deleting Scenes (818)16.2.6Creating and Deleting Scene Banks (820)16.2.7Clearing Scenes (820)16.2.8Duplicating Scenes (821)16.2.9Reordering Scenes (822)16.2.10Making Scenes Unique (824)16.2.11Appending Scenes to Arrangement (825)16.2.12Naming Scenes (826)16.2.13Changing the Color of a Scene (827)16.3Using Song View (828)16.3.1Section Management Overview (828)16.3.2Creating Sections (833)16.3.3Assigning a Scene to a Section (834)16.3.4Selecting Sections and Section Banks (835)16.3.5Reorganizing Sections (839)16.3.6Adjusting the Length of a Section (840)16.3.6.1Adjusting the Length of a Section Using the Software (841)16.3.6.2Adjusting the Length of a Section Using the Controller (843)16.3.7Clearing a Pattern in Song View (843)16.3.8Duplicating Sections (844)16.3.8.1Making Sections Unique (845)16.3.9Removing Sections (846)16.3.10Renaming Scenes (848)16.3.11Clearing Sections (849)16.3.12Creating and Deleting Section Banks (850)16.3.13Working with Patterns in Song view (850)16.3.13.1Creating a Pattern in Song View (850)16.3.13.2Selecting a Pattern in Song View (850)16.3.13.3Clearing a Pattern in Song View (851)16.3.13.4Renaming a Pattern in Song View (851)16.3.13.5Coloring a Pattern in Song View (851)16.3.13.6Removing a Pattern in Song View (852)16.3.13.7Duplicating a Pattern in Song View (852)16.3.14Enabling Auto Length (852)16.3.15Looping (853)16.3.15.1Setting the Loop Range in the Software (854)16.4Playing with Sections (855)16.4.1Jumping to another Playback Position in Your Project (855)16.5Triggering Sections or Scenes via MIDI (856)16.6The Arrange Grid (858)16.7Quick Grid (860)17Sampling and Sample Mapping (862)17.1Opening the Sample Editor (862)17.2Recording Audio (863)17.2.1Opening the Record Page (863)17.2.2Selecting the Source and the Recording Mode (865)17.2.3Arming, Starting, and Stopping the Recording (868)17.2.5Using the Footswitch for Recording Audio (871)17.2.6Checking Your Recordings (872)17.2.7Location and Name of Your Recorded Samples (876)17.3Editing a Sample (876)17.3.1Using the Edit Page (877)17.3.2Audio Editing Functions (882)17.4Slicing a Sample (890)17.4.1Opening the Slice Page (891)17.4.2Adjusting the Slicing Settings (893)17.4.3Live Slicing (898)17.4.3.1Live Slicing Using the Controller (898)17.4.3.2Delete All Slices (899)17.4.4Manually Adjusting Your Slices (899)17.4.5Applying the Slicing (906)17.5Mapping Samples to Zones (912)17.5.1Opening the Zone Page (912)17.5.2Zone Page Overview (913)17.5.3Selecting and Managing Zones in the Zone List (915)17.5.4Selecting and Editing Zones in the Map View (920)17.5.5Editing Zones in the Sample View (924)17.5.6Adjusting the Zone Settings (927)17.5.7Adding Samples to the Sample Map (934)18Appendix: Tips for Playing Live (937)18.1Preparations (937)18.1.1Focus on the Hardware (937)18.1.2Customize the Pads of the Hardware (937)18.1.3Check Your CPU Power Before Playing (937)18.1.4Name and Color Your Groups, Patterns, Sounds and Scenes (938)18.1.5Consider Using a Limiter on Your Master (938)18.1.6Hook Up Your Other Gear and Sync It with MIDI Clock (938)18.1.7Improvise (938)18.2Basic Techniques (938)18.2.1Use Mute and Solo (938)18.2.2Use Scene Mode and Tweak the Loop Range (939)18.2.3Create Variations of Your Drum Patterns in the Step Sequencer (939)18.2.4Use Note Repeat (939)18.2.5Set Up Your Own Multi-effect Groups and Automate Them (939)18.3Special Tricks (940)18.3.1Changing Pattern Length for Variation (940)18.3.2Using Loops to Cycle Through Samples (940)18.3.3Using Loops to Cycle Through Samples (940)18.3.4Load Long Audio Files and Play with the Start Point (940)19Troubleshooting (941)19.1Knowledge Base (941)19.2Technical Support (941)19.3Registration Support (942)19.4User Forum (942)20Glossary (943)Index (951)1Welcome to MASCHINEThank you for buying MASCHINE!MASCHINE is a groove production studio that implements the familiar working style of classi-cal groove boxes along with the advantages of a computer based system. MASCHINE is ideal for making music live, as well as in the studio. It’s the hands-on aspect of a dedicated instru-ment, the MASCHINE hardware controller, united with the advanced editing features of the MASCHINE software.Creating beats is often not very intuitive with a computer, but using the MASCHINE hardware controller to do it makes it easy and fun. You can tap in freely with the pads or use Note Re-peat to jam along. Alternatively, build your beats using the step sequencer just as in classic drum machines.Patterns can be intuitively combined and rearranged on the fly to form larger ideas. You can try out several different versions of a song without ever having to stop the music.Since you can integrate it into any sequencer that supports VST, AU, or AAX plug-ins, you can reap the benefits in almost any software setup, or use it as a stand-alone application. You can sample your own material, slice loops and rearrange them easily.However, MASCHINE is a lot more than an ordinary groovebox or sampler: it comes with an inspiring 7-gigabyte library, and a sophisticated, yet easy to use tag-based Browser to give you instant access to the sounds you are looking for.What’s more, MASCHINE provides lots of options for manipulating your sounds via internal ef-fects and other sound-shaping possibilities. You can also control external MIDI hardware and 3rd-party software with the MASCHINE hardware controller, while customizing the functions of the pads, knobs and buttons according to your needs utilizing the included Controller Editor application. We hope you enjoy this fantastic instrument as much as we do. Now let’s get go-ing!—The MASCHINE team at Native Instruments.MASCHINE Documentation1.1MASCHINE DocumentationNative Instruments provide many information sources regarding MASCHINE. The main docu-ments should be read in the following sequence:1.MASCHINE Getting Started: This document provides a practical approach to MASCHINE viaa set of tutorials covering easy and more advanced tasks in order to help you familiarizeyourself with MASCHINE.2.MASCHINE Manual (this document): The MASCHINE Manual provides you with a compre-hensive description of all MASCHINE software and hardware features.Additional documentation sources provide you with details on more specific topics:▪Controller Editor Manual: Besides using your MASCHINE hardware controller together withits dedicated MASCHINE software, you can also use it as a powerful and highly versatileMIDI controller to pilot any other MIDI-capable application or device. This is made possibleby the Controller Editor software, an application that allows you to precisely define all MIDIassignments for your MASCHINE controller. The Controller Editor was installed during theMASCHINE installation procedure. For more information on this, please refer to the Con-troller Editor Manual available as a PDF file via the Help menu of Controller Editor.▪Online Support Videos: You can find a number of support videos on The Official Native In-struments Support Channel under the following URL: https:///NIsupport-EN. We recommend that you follow along with these instructions while the respective ap-plication is running on your computer.Other Online Resources:If you are experiencing problems related to your Native Instruments product that the supplied documentation does not cover, there are several ways of getting help:▪Knowledge Base▪User Forum▪Technical Support▪Registration SupportYou will find more information on these subjects in the chapter Troubleshooting.1.2Document ConventionsThis section introduces you to the signage and text highlighting used in this manual. This man-ual uses particular formatting to point out special facts and to warn you of potential issues. The icons introducing these notes let you see what kind of information is to be expected:This document uses particular formatting to point out special facts and to warn you of poten-tial issues. The icons introducing the following notes let you see what kind of information can be expected:Furthermore, the following formatting is used:▪Text appearing in (drop-down) menus (such as Open…, Save as… etc.) in the software and paths to locations on your hard disk or other storage devices is printed in italics.▪Text appearing elsewhere (labels of buttons, controls, text next to checkboxes etc.) in the software is printed in blue. Whenever you see this formatting applied, you will find the same text appearing somewhere on the screen.▪Text appearing on the displays of the controller is printed in light grey. Whenever you see this formatting applied, you will find the same text on a controller display.▪Text appearing on labels of the hardware controller is printed in orange. Whenever you see this formatting applied, you will find the same text on the controller.▪Important names and concepts are printed in bold.▪References to keys on your computer’s keyboard you’ll find put in square brackets (e.g.,“Press [Shift] + [Enter]”).►Single instructions are introduced by this play button type arrow.→Results of actions are introduced by this smaller arrow.Naming ConventionThroughout the documentation we will refer to MASCHINE controller (or just controller) as the hardware controller and MASCHINE software as the software installed on your computer.The term “effect” will sometimes be abbreviated as “FX” when referring to elements in the MA-SCHINE software and hardware. These terms have the same meaning.Button Combinations and Shortcuts on Your ControllerMost instructions will use the “+” sign to indicate buttons (or buttons and pads) that must be pressed simultaneously, starting with the button indicated first. E.g., an instruction such as:“Press SHIFT + PLAY”means:1.Press and hold SHIFT.2.While holding SHIFT, press PLAY and release it.3.Release SHIFT.Unlabeled Buttons on the ControllerThe buttons and knobs above and below the displays on your MASCHINE controller do not have labels.。

HD SERIES HD SERIESHYSTERESIS DYNAMOMETERSMAGTROL offers 3 types of dynamometer brakes to absorb load: Hysteresis (HD Series), Eddy-Current (WB Series) and Magnetic Powder (PB Series). Each type of Dynamometer has advantages and limitations and choosing the correct one will depend largely on the type of testing to be performed. With over 50 standard models to choose from, Magtrol Sales professionals are readily available to assist in selecting the proper Dynamometer to meet your testing needs.FEATURES▪16 Standard Models with Maximum Torque from2.5 oz·in to 500 lb·in (18 mN·m to 56.5 N·m)▪14 High Speed Models Available▪Hysteresis Braking System: provides precise torqueloading independent of shaft speed▪Motor Testing: from no load to locked rotor▪Standard Torque Units: SI(English & Metric available upon request)▪Accuracy: ± 0.25 % (full scale)▪Air Flow Sensor: For protection against overheatingand operator error▪Base Plates: available in long or short versions▪Custom Dynamometers: for special torque andspeed requirements▪Easy CalibrationDESCRIPTIONHysteresis Brake Dynamometers (HD Series) are versatile and ideal for testing in the low to medium power range (maximum 14 kW intermittent duty). With a Hysteresis Braking system, the Dynamometers do not require speed to create torque, and there-fore can provide a full motor ramp from free-run to locked rotor. Brake cooling is provided by convection (no external source), by compressed air or by dedicated blower, depending on the model. All Magtrol Hysteresis Dynamometers have accuracy ratings of ± 0.25 % (full scale) depending on size and system configuration. To better integrate dynamometers into systems, Magtrol offers both long and short base plates. The shorter base plate facili-tates easier motor mounting when used with T-slot tables and Magtrol Adjustable Motor Fixtures, where as the long base plates are better suited for table top testing.APPLICATIONSMagtrol motor test systems can be found in test labs, at inspec-tion stations, and on the manufacturing floors of most of the world’s leading manufacturers, users and certifiers of small to medium sized electric, pneumatic and hydraulic motors, as well as internal combustion engines. Magtrol supplies motor test systems for a wide array of industries including: Appliance, Auto-motive, Aviation, Computer, HVAC, Lawn and Garden, Medical and Dental, Electric Motor, Office Equipment and Power Tools.Fig. 1: HD-715 | Hysteresis DynamometerMagtrol’s Hysteresis Dynamometers cover a wide range of Torque, Speed and Mechanical Power ratings. To select the appropriate size Dynamometer for your motor testing needs, you will need to determine the Maximum Torque, Speed and Power applied to the Dynamometer.MAXIMUM TORQUEThe Magtrol Hysteresis Absorption Dynamometer will develop braking torque at any speed point, including low speed and stall conditions ("0" rpm). It is important to consider all torque points that are to be tested, not only rated torque, but also locked rotor and breakdown torque. Dynamometer selection should initially be based on the maximum torque requirement, subject to determining the maximum power requirements. MAXIMUM SPEEDThis rating is to be considered independent of torque and power requirements, and is the maximum speed at which the Dynamometer can be safely run under free-run or lightly loaded conditions. It is not to be considered as the maximum speed at which full braking torque can be applied.MAXIMUM POWER RATINGSThese ratings represent the maximum capability of the Dyna-mometer Braking System to absorb and dissipate heat gener-ated when applying a braking load to the motor under test. The power absorbed and the heat generated by the Dynamometer is a function of the Torque (T) applied to the motor under test, and the resulting Speed (n) of the motor. This is expressed in these Power (P) formulas:The Dynamometer’s ability to dissipate heat is a function of how long a load will be applied. For this reason, the maximum power ratings given are based on continuous operation under load, as well as a maximum of 5 minutes under load.To safely dissipate heat and avoid Dynamometer failure, the maximum power rating is the most important consideration in selecting a Dynamometer.Magtrol Hysteresis Dynamometers absorb power with a unique Hysteresis Braking Systemwhich provides frictionless torque loading independent of shaft speed. The HysteresisBrake provides torque by the use of two basic components - a reticulated pole structureand a specialty steel rotor/shaft assembly - fitted together but not in physical contact.Until the pole structure is energized, the drag cup can spin freely on its shaft bear-ings. When a magnetizing force from the field coil is applied to the pole structure,the air gap becomes a flux field and the rotor is magnetically restrained, providinga braking action between the pole structure and rotor.Magtrol’s M-TEST Software isa state-of-the-art motor testingprogram for Windows®-baseddata acquisition. Used with aMagtrol DSP 7010 Dynamom-eter Controller, Magtrol M-TESTSoftware provides the control ofany Magtrol Dynamometer and runs test sequences in a manner best suited to the overall accuracy and efficiency of the Magtrol Motor T est System. The data that is generated by Magtrol’s Motor T esting Software can be stored, dis-played and printed in tabular or graphic formats, and can be easily imported into a spreadsheet.Written in LabVIEW™, M-TEST has the flexibility to test a majority of motor types in a variety of ways. Because of LabVIEW’s versatility, obtaining data from other sources (e.g. thermocouples), controlling motor power and providing audio/visual indicators is relatively easy. Magtrol’s M-TEST Software is ideal for simulating loads, cycling the unit under test and motor ramping. Because it is easy to gather data and duplicate tests, the software is ideal for use in engineering labs. T ests can be programmed to run on their own and saved for future use allowing for valuable time savings in production testing and incoming/outgoing inspection.SI: P[W] = T[N·m] × n[min-1]× (1.047 x 10-1) English: P[W] = T[lb·in] × n[rpm]× (1.183 x 10-2) Metric: P[W] = T[kg·cm] × n[rpm]× (1.027 x 10-2) All of Magtrol’s controllers, readouts and software calculate horsepower as defined by 1 [hp] = 550 [lb·ft /s].Using this definition:P[hp] = P[W] / 745.7Pole StructureBearingAir GapOPEN LOOP SYSTEMSMagtrol offers both open loop manual test systems and PC-based closed loop test systems. A typical open loop system will consist of a Dynamometer and a Magtrol DSP 7010 Dynamom-eter Controller in Open-Loop configuration. A Magtrol Single or Three-Phase Power Analyzer, which allows for the capturing of volts, amps, watts and power factor, can be included as an option. An open loop system is often used for quick pass / fail testing on the production line or at incoming inspection. Magtrol’s DSP 7010 Dynamometer Controller provides pass / fail testing as a standard feature.CLOSED LOOP SYSTEMSIn a closed loop motor test system, data is collected on a PC using Magtrol’s M-TEST Software, DSP 7010 Dynamometer Controller, and requisite interface cards and cables. Magtrol’s DSP 7010 Dynamometer Controllers compute and display mechanical power (in horsepower or watts) in addition to torque and speed. A Single or Three Phase Power Analyzer, a required component in a test system measuring motor efficiency, can be integrated into this system as well as Magtrol’s Temperature Testing Hardware.MODEL 7500Computer witha) All -5C dynamometers are 5 Volt Output.Please, contact our sales representative for 6C (English units), 7C (Metric units) or 8C (SI units) specifications.b) Operating at the continuous power rating for periods of up to 4 hours isacceptable. However, operating for extended periods at high temperatures will result in premature component and bearing failure. Limiting the length of the cycle and the component temperatures will guard against premature failure. Where continuous duty is desired for longer time intervals, compo-nent temperatures should be maintained less than 100°C; monitoring the outside brake surface temperature is a sufficient reference.c) Requires air cooling provided by user. Regulator and filter package isprovided as standard d) Blower is includede) The maximum speed will depend on what type of keyway (if any) is usedon the shaft. Unless specified, the dynamometer shaft will be made withouta keyway.ELECTRICAL POWERHD-100 / 400 / 500 SERIES WITH LONG BASE PLATEb) Shaft Flats are not available on high speed models.a) These dimensions represent the distance between mounting holes. Thereare four (4) mounting holes on each base plate.HD-100 / 400 / 500 SERIES WITH SHORT BASE PLATEb) Shaft Flats are not available on high speed models.a) These dimensions represent the distance between mounting holes. Thereare four (4) mounting holes on each base plate.a) These dimensions represent the distance between mounting holes. Thereare four (4) mounting holes on each base plate.b) Shaft Flats are not available on high speed models.are four (4) mounting holes on each base plate.a) These dimensions represent the distance between mounting holes. There are four (4) mounting holes on each base plate.BLOWER POWER▪Models HD-710, HD-715 & HD-810 include the BL-001 blower.▪Models HD-815 include the BL-002 blower. ▪Model HD-825 uses two BL-002 blowers for cooling its two brake sets.On / Off Switch120/240 V AC / 50/60 HzAllow approximately 6 in to 8 in (152 mm to 203 mm) between rear of dynamom-eter base plate and blower for connection hardware. Required hardware is sup-plied with the dynamometer.BL-002 Blower has two filter elements.HD 106 & HD 106 HSHD-100 & HD 100 HSHD 400 & HD 400 HSHD 500 & HD 500 HS30 00040 00050 00060 000Maximum Rated Speed for standard versionMaximum Rated Speed for High Speed version m )0.0000.0020.0040.0060.0100.0120.0140.0160.018010 00020 00030 00040 00050 00060 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.000.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.085 00010 00020 00025 00030 00035 00040 00045 00015 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )HD 510 & HD 510 HSHD 505 & HD 505 HSHD 515 & HD 515 HSHD 700 & HD 700 HSHD 710 & HD 710 HSHD 705 & HD 705 HS5 00010 00020 00025 00030 00015 00035 00040 00045 0000.10.00.20.30.40.50.60.70.8S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.000.250.500.751.001.251.505 00010 00020 00025 00030 00015 00035 00040 00045 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.000.250.500.751.001.251.505 00010 00020 00025 00030 00015 00035 00040 00045 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.05 00010 00020 00025 00030 00015 00035 00040 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.00.51.01.52.02.53.0 05 00010 00020 00025 00030 00035 00040 00015 000S P E E D (r p m )0.01.02.03.04.05.06.05 00010 00020 00025 00030 00015 00035 00040 000S P E E D (r p m )HD 715 & HD 715 HSHD 800HD 805HD 810 & HD 810 HSHD 815 & HD 815 HSHD 825 & HD 825 HS0.01.02.03.04.05.06.0 05 00010 00020 00025 00030 00040 00035 00015 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m)0.02.0 4.0 6.08.012.010.014.04 000 2 0006 00010 00012 00014 0008 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m)0.05.010.015.020.025.02 0004 0006 0008 00010 00012 00014 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.02.0 4.08.06.010.012.014.04 000 2 0006 00010 00012 00014 00016 0008 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.05.010.015.020.025.04 000 2 0006 00010 00012 00014 00016 0008 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )0.010.020.030.040.050.02 0004 0006 0008 00012 00010 000S P E E D (r p m )TORQUE (N·m )The power absorption curves represent the maximum power (heat) that the dynamometer can dissipate over time.HD SERIESHD Series Hysteresis Dynamometers can be incorporated into a Customized Motor Test System (CMTS )These PC based, turn-key systems arecustom designed and built to meet specific user requirements.Various devices such as dynamometer con-trollers, power analyzers or other customized devices can be easily integrated into a 19" rack system (in an external cabinet or directly in the table).These systems integrate specific software (such as M-TEST) to facilitate the measure-ment process.ENCODER OPTIONS FOR LOW SPEED TESTINGFor low speed motors, such as gear motors with maximum speeds of less than 200 rpm, Magtrol offers additional encoder options that allow for increased resolution of the speed signal.T-SLOT BASE PLATETo accommodate Magtrol AMF-3 Adjustable Motor Fixtures, a grooved base plate with three M12 T-slots, one centered and two 250 mm apart, is available on all HD-8XX series dynamometers.MECHANICAL CUSTOMISATIONSMagtrol is highly experienced and qualified in the customization of its products. We can provide custom-ized base plates, riser blocks and shaft modifications.Our specialized salesmen and technicians are at your service to help you find the best configuration for your project.a) In case of special design the 4 last digits will be specific; please contactour sales representative b) Please contact our sales representative regarding long base plate c) PPR means Pulse Per RevolutionExample: HD Series Dynamometer, model 106, supply in 240 V A C, shortbase plate, 60-PPR encoder and standard version would be ordered as follows: HD-106-5C2-0100HD Series Dynamometer, model 805, supply in 120 V A C, long base plate with T-slot, 6000-PPR encoder and high speed version would be ordered as follows: HD-805-5C1-024HCABLE ASSEMBLYa) Other lenght available on requestDynamometer TableBlowerAdjustable Motor FixtureMotor Under TestHeavy-duty Equipment RackFully customizable (19" rack standards)Control screen(optional touchscreen)Command Panel(allows easy access to the main functions)Connection Panel To connect external devices or options spe-cific to the test bench (temperature probe,...)DSP 7010 Series Dynamometer Controller MODEL 7500 SeriesPower AnalyzerFull Computer (inlcuding rack mounted keyboard,...)Free rack mounted spacefor third-party equipment (e.g. power supply, measuringinstrument, etc...)© 2023 MAGTROL | Due to continual product development, Magtrol reserves the right to modify specifications without forewarning.Page 14 / 14DATASHEETI E S - U S 06 / 2023HD SERIESSYSTEM OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIESDSP 7010 - DYNAMOMETER CONTROLLERSMagtrol’s MODEL DSP 7010 Series Dynamometer Controller employs state-of-the-art Digital Signal Processing Technol-ogy to provide superior motor testing capabilities. Designed for use with any Magtrol Hysteresis, Eddy-Current or Powder Dynamometer, Magtrol In-Line Torque Transducer or auxiliary instrumentation, the DSP 7010 can provide complete PC control via the USB or IEEE-488 interface. With up to 500 readings per second, the DSP 7010 is ideally suited for both the test lab and the production line.WB & PB SERIES - DYNAMOMETERThe WB Series (eddy current) and PB Series (magnetic powder) dyna-mometers are particularly suitable for demanding applications requiring low (PB) to high (WB up to 65 000 rpm) speeds. The PB brakes will develop their nominal torque atstandstill, while the WBbrakes develop a braking torque proportional to the speed and their maximum torque is reached at nominal speed. The brake is cooled by water circulating in the stator. As a result, these dynamometers are able to dissipate high continuous loads (up to 140 kW). The WB and PB dynamometers incorporate a torque measuring system which has an accuracy of ± 0.3 % to ± 0.5 % at full scale.MODEL 7500 - POWER ANALYZERSThe Magtrol MODEL 7500 Power Analyzer is an easy-to-use instrument ideal for numerous power measurement applications. From DC to 80 kHz, the MODEL 7500 measures volts, amps, watts, volt-amps, frequency, crest factor, Vpeak, Apeak and power factor in one convenient display. They may be used either as stand-alone instruments or in conjunction with any Magtrol Hysteresis, Eddy-Current or Powder Brake Dynamometer; any Magtrol Dynamometer Controller and M-TEST Software for more demanding motor test applications.AMF SERIES - MOTOR FIXTURESPositioning and alignment have a great influence on the measured parameters (friction torque). MAG-TROL strongly recommends a sup-port specifically dedicated to the products to be tested to ensure the best positioning tolerances in X-Y , and its repeatability.Alternatively, Magtrol AMF Series (Adjustable Motor Fixtures) can be used. These extremely versatile fixtures can accommodate motors up to 101 m m (4") in diameter. It enables easy motor centering during testing, but does not have centering references.TAB SERIES - DYNAMOMETER TABLESTest from a stationary position or move a dynamometer to alternate testing stations with ease with Magtrol’s Dynamometer Table. The stand is designed from lightweight aluminum with casters for smooth mobility, and is sturdy enough to support even the heaviest of Magtrol dynamometers. The design can be retrofitted to any Magtrol dynamometer and is easily reconfigured for added versatility.Fig. 7: DSP 7011 | Programmable Dynamometer ControllersFig. 8: 1 PB 115 | Powder DynamometerFig. 9: MODEL 7510 | Power AnalyzersFig. 10: T AB Series | Dynamometer Tables。

[lua]lua中匹配字符串⼩数如何从字符串中正确匹配出⼩数（带符号）字符串？使⽤ string.gmatch说明见官⽅⽂档，摘录如下：string.gmatch (s, pattern)Returns an iterator function that, each time it is called, returns the next captures from pattern over string s.If pattern specifies no captures, then the whole match is produced in each call.As an example, the following loops = "hello world from Lua"for w in string.gmatch(s, "%a+") doprint(w)endwill iterate over all the words from string s, printing one per line. The next example collects all pairs key=value from the given string into a table:t = {}s = "from=world, to=Lua"for k, v in string.gmatch(s, "(%w+)=(%w+)") dot[k] = vend例⼦：local numberT = {}local paramStr = '[2.04523,-3.4901,12030.39458,20]'for k in string.gmatch(paramStr, '(%-?%d+%.*%d*)') do table.insert(numberT, tonumber(k))endfor _, v in ipairs(numberT) do print('type(v)='..type(v), 'v='..v)end--运⾏结果为：type(v)=number v=2.04523type(v)=number v=-3.4901type(v)=number v=12030.39458type(v)=number v=20--上述中的模式串带⼩括号(),表⽰⼀个匹配结果中需要符合我们所定义的匹配⽅式(%-?%d+%.*%d*)--总结：碰到lua中的特殊字符（⽐如 . / % - + ? 等等）需要先⽤%作为转义字符,--⽐如上⾯的模式串 (%-?%d+%.*%d*) 分为 %-? %d+ %.* %d*-- %-? %是转义了后⾯跟着的- ⽽?表⽰匹配0或1个,亦即匹配0或1个--- %d+ %d表⽰匹配数字跟着+号表⽰匹配1或者多个数字-- %.* %是转义了后⾯跟着的. 跟着的*号表⽰匹配0到多个.-- %d* 表⽰匹配0或者多个数字。

Closed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesTechnical DataEffective: March 2001Page 1Cutler-HammerTable of Contents PageIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Switch Application Section. . . . . . . . .2Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3Closed Transition Front PanelDisplay and Button Functions. . . . .3Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4Programming and Options . . . . . . . 4-5Standard and Optional Features . . . . .6Closed Transition andthe PowerNet System . . . . . . . . . . .7Using PowerNet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Programmable Features/Set Points . .8IQ Upgrade Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9New InformationReprint of B.15A.01A.S.Epages 1-12, dated November 1999.Technical DataEffective: March 2001 Page 2Closed TransitionIQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesCutler-HammerIntroductionThe Closed Transition IQ Transfer [CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800)] is a pro-grammable, microprocessor-based monitoring device designed for usein Cutler-Hammer Closed Transition Transfer Switches (CTVI/CBVI). By using the Cutler-Hammer CTIQ Trans-fer (ATC-800), the user may avoid intentional interruption of power when both sources of power are available. This make-before-break mode of operation is useful during testing of the engine generator under load and where a predetermined transfer to the generator is desired. Source paralleling duration is limited to less than 100 msec.Passive Closed TransitionThe Closed Transition mode of operation requires that both power sources be synchronized in voltage, frequency and phase angle within prescribed limits. Cutler-Hammer’s CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) utilizes a technique that involves waiting for synchronization of the two sources without actively controlling the gener-ator’s voltage or frequency. The mode of operation is anticipatory in that the switch close command is initiated before the sources are exactly in-phase. Utilizing the phase angle and frequency difference between thetwo sources, a calculation is made to predict when both sources would be in-phase. The response time of the switch is then factored in to determine when the switch close signal should be given to assure optimal closure of the two sources in-phase.The Cutler-Hammer Closed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800) must be selected with one of two feature sets: 47C or 47D. The difference between these two feature sets is the action taken by the CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) if it is determined that the two sources will not achieve synchronization. If Feature set 47C is selected, failure to synchro-nize results in the switch reverting to an Open Transition mode of opera-tion. However, if Feature set 47D is selected, failure to synchronize will result in the CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) refusing to Transfer to Source 2 and an alarm signal being activated. In neither case will there be a paralleling of sources if synchronization is not achieved.Application Considerationss The generator used with a closedtransition transfer switch must beequipped with an isochronousgovernor.s When paralleling sources, faultcurrent contributions from bothsources should be considered inthe system design.s Closed Transition (make-before-break) technology causesparalleling with the utility. It isthe user’s responsibility to complywith any requirements regardingprotective relaying. Protectiverelaying is not supplied with thestandard transfer switch, but isavailable.Switch Application SectionCutler-Hammer Closed TransitionIQ Transfer (ATC-800) FeaturesThe CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) is adoor-mounted, totally enclosed devicethat is customer accessible from thetransfer switch front panel.Data access and programming opera-tions are performed using the CTIQ(ATC-800) Transfer’s touch-sensitivefunction buttons in conjunction withan easy-to-read, illuminated, alphanu-meric LED display. Both the functionbuttons and the display window arepart of the device’s front panel. Abuilt-in Help button provides userassistance in the form of messagedisplays.The CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) is commu-nications ready and compatible with allCutler-Hammer IQ devices as well asthe Cutler-Hammer PowerNet system-wide supervisory and control software.This permits monitoring and controlof several transfer switches, locallyor remotely, from a single point.Additional Features:s Source paralleling duration islimited to 100 msec or less.s Applicable for use on any lowor medium voltage applicationthrough 38 kV.s True rms three-phase voltagesensing on Normal, Emergencyand Load.s Frequency sensing on Normaland Emergency.s Programmable set points storedin non-volatile memory.s PowerNet Communication topersonal computer either on-siteor remote.s Historical data on most recenttransfers (up to 16 events) viewableat switch. Unlimited history storage(remote) available when used withPowerNet software.s Wide range of user-selectableoption combinations.s Load sequencing.s Engine start contacts.s Engine Test Switch with user-selectable Test Mode and Fail-Safe.s Alarm contact (multiple alarmfunctions available).s Pre-transfer signal.s Heartbeat Monitor (flashing greenAutomatic light signifies that theCTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) is operat-ing properly).s Instrumentation– Voltmeter (Accuracy ± 1%)– Reads line-to-line on Sources1 and2 and Load– Frequency Meter (40-80 Hz,accuracy ± .1 Hz)– Source Available Time(both sources)– Source Connected Time(both sources)– Source Run TimeProgrammingButton FunctionsThree buttons provide easy accessto all commonly used CTIQ Transfer(ATC-800) functions.When the preferred source isconnected and the ATS is operatingnormally, the Automatic indicatorlight will be flashing and the displaywindow will be blank.Using the Display Select button, theoperator can step through each ofthe six display families:s Source 1s Source 2s Loads Historys Time/Dates Set PointsNote: Stepping through the variousdisplay modes does not alter presetvalues or otherwise affect operationof the ATS.Once the desired display family isselected, the user may press theStep button to cycle through specificparameters or metered values shownin the display window.Technical DataEffective: March 2001Page 3Cutler-HammerClosed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesEngine Test ButtonPressing this button twice initiates an engine test.the programming mode has been activated and the Program light is flashing, the user may access SetPoint settings by pressing the Display Select button until the Set Points LED is illuminated. Values for individual set points may then be altered by pressing the Increase or Decrease buttons. Once a parameter has been reset, the user advances to the next set point by pressing the Step button.While the CTIQ Transfer (ATC-800) is in the Program mode, the devicecontinues to operate in accordance with the previously programmed set points and parameters. The unit is never off-line, and preset values do not change until programming has been completed.Once reprogramming is complete, the user may return the Program switch to the Run position. At this point, all new values are stored in the CTIQ’s (ATC-800) non-volatile memory, and the unit returns to Automatic mode.Source 1, Source 2, and Load Colored LED lights show status of both Sources and Load.ProgramLED indicates unit is in Programming mode. ( Note: This mode is activated using the Program switch located on the rear of the unit.)TestIndicator light is on when unit is in Test mode.AutomaticLED indicates that the ATS is operating normally and is in the Automatic mode.HistoryBy pressing the Display Select button to light the History LED and the Step button to rotate through available data, historical or cumulative values for Available Time (Both Sources), Connected Time (Both Sources), Number of Transfers and Date/Time Reason for last 16 transfers are displayed.HelpPressing the Help button in any function mode will bring up display messages, explanations and prompts to assist the operator. Time/DateDisplays real-time clock. Clock can be easily set in this mode using the Increase and Decrease buttons. Increase/DecreaseA detailed explanation of these buttons can be found in the Operation section.Set PointsSelecting this LED permits the user to display existing programmed values.Step ButtonShows multiple variables under each display select function.LED DisplayUnit will provide LED readoutshowing actual metered values for Voltage, Frequency and Condition (including Normal, Under Voltage, Over Voltage, etc.).Display Select s Source 1 s Source 2 s Load s History s Time/Date sSet PointsButton is discussed in Operation section.Closed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800) Front Panel Display and Button FunctionsInitial ProgrammingFactory programming will load all customer specified functions and presets. At the customer’s request, Cutler-Hammer will add, delete or adjust optional features.Customer ProgrammingCustomers may reprogram set points and other parameters to match their application, using the Program switch located on the rear of the unit. OnceProgramming,ContinuedTechnical DataEffective: March 2001 Page 4Closed TransitionIQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesCutler-HammerProgramming and OptionsClosed Transition OperationModesFeature Set 47C Closed/In-Phase/Load Voltage DecayCTIQ (ATC-800) Transfer controllersequipped with Feature Set 47C executethe following sequence of operationsupon receipt of a request for transfer:the controller waits (for a pre-selectedtime frame) for synchronization ofvoltage and frequency. If achieved,a closed transition transfer occurs.Failure to synchronize results in thecontroller defaulting to an in-phasemonitor, open transition, mode ofoperation. If the two sources fail toachieve frequency synchronizationwithin the user selectable range, thecontroller defaults to an open transi-tion using a Load Voltage Decaydelayed transition.StandardFeaturesCustomerAdjustmentsClosed Transition Frequency Difference (Hz)Closed Transition Voltage Difference (Volts)In-phase Transition Frequency Difference (Hz)Closed Transition Synchronization TimerIn-phase Transition Synchronization Timer0.0 to 0.3 Hz1 to 5%0.0 to 3.0 Hz1 to 60 Minutes1 to 60 MinutesOperationDefinitionsClosed Transition: Closed transition is a feature that will temporarily parallel two live sources in a make-before-break scheme when performing a transfer. The CTIQ (ATC-800) Transfer will close the switching devices for both sources, paralleling both sources, for a maximum time of 100 milliseconds after the sources are synchronized. Open Transition/In-Phase Monitor:In-Phase monitor is a feature that will allow a transfer between two sources only when the phase difference between the two sources is near zero. This is an open transition trans-fer that prevents inrush currents from exceeding normal starting currentsin the case where motor loads are being transferred.Open Transition/Delayed with Load Voltage Decay: Load voltage decay transfer is a feature that, after opening the switch for the original source, holds in the neutral position until the voltage on the load is less than 30% of rated voltage. This is an open tran-sition that prevents inrush currents from exceeding normal starting cur-rents in the case where motor loads are being transferred.OperationThe Cutler-Hammer CTIQ (ATC-800) Transfer operates in the following modes to meet most load manage-ment applications:s Loss of Normal Power–Open Transition to AlternateSources Normal Power Restored–Closed Transition back toNormal Sources Peak Shave (Remote or Local)–Closed Transition to and fromAlternateSources Test (User Selectable)–Load Transfer – Closed Transitionto and from Alternate Source–No-Load Transfer – StartsAlternate Power Source andAllows to Run Unloaded.No Transfer Takes PlaceTechnical DataEffective: March 2001Page 5Cutler-HammerClosed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesProgramming and Options, ContinuedFeature Set 47D Closed OnlyCTIQ (ATC-800) Transfer controllers equipped with Feature Set 47D only transfer to an alternate source when both sources are synchronized. For synchronization to occur, both voltage and frequency differentials must fall within the user selectable ranges. If synchronization does not occur (within a pre-selected amount of time) the controller will maintain load connection to the current power source and initiate an alarm.Technical DataEffective: March 2001 Page 6Closed TransitionIQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesCutler-HammerStandard and Optional FeaturesQuick Summary of Closed Transition IQ (ATC-800) Transfer Factory Options and Customer AdjustmentsThe following charts illustrate standard features of a CTIQ Transfer unit as well as factory installed optional features. Standard Features Feature Number Customer AdjustmentsVoltmeter for Source 1 Voltmeter for Source 2 Voltmeter for Load Frequency Meter for Source 1 Frequency Meter for Source 2––––––––––Under Voltage Sensing on Source 1–1-Phase or 3-Phase – Depending on System VoltageDropout Voltage – 90% of Nominal to 50% of NominalPickup Voltage – 100% of Nominal to (Dropout + 2%) Under Voltage Sensing on Source 25J1-Phase or 3-Phase – Depending on System VoltageDropout Voltage – 90% of Nominal to 50% of NominalPickup Voltage – 100% of Nominal to (Dropout + 2%) Under Frequency Sensing on Source 25J Dropout Frequency – 100% of Nominal to 90% of NominalPickup Frequency – 110% of Nominal to (Dropout + 1 Hz)Time Delay Normal to Emergency Time Delay Emergency to Normal Time Delay Engine StartTime Delay Engine Cooldown Time Delay Emergency Failure System Selection 13247–Adjustable 0-1800 SecondsAdjustable 0-1800 SecondsAdjustable 0-120 SecondsAdjustable 0-1800 SecondsAdjustable 0-6 SecondsUtility/Generator or Dual Utility or Dual GeneratorPosition IndicatorsSource Availability Indicators Preferred Source Indicator Load Energized Indication 12C, 12D12G, 12H––––––HistorySource Availability TimeSource Run TimeSource Connected TimeLoad Energized TimeNumber of TransfersDate, Time, and Reason for last 16 Transfers ––––––––––––Viewable Setpoints PowerNet Capability Real-Time Clock ––––Communications via PowerNet on Personal ComputerSet Time and DateProgrammable Engine Test Remote Alarm Contact Auxiliary Relay Contacts6–14C, 14DRun Engine Only or Load Test––Optional Features Feature Number Customer AdjustmentsOver Voltage Sensing on Source 126C Dropout Voltage – 120% of Nominal to 105%Pickup Voltage – 95% of Nominal to (Dropout – 2%)Over Voltage Sensing on Source 25E Dropout Voltage – 120% of Nominal to 105%Pickup Voltage – 95% of Nominal to (Dropout – 2%)Under Frequency Sensing on Source 126E Dropout Frequency – 100% of Nominal to 90% of NominalPickup Frequency – 110% of Nominal to (Dropout + 1 Hz) Over Frequency Sensing on Source 126F Dropout Frequency – 120% of Nominal to 100% of NominalPickup Frequency – 90% of Nominal to (Dropout – 2%)Over Frequency Sensing on Source 2(Also includes Over Voltage Sensing on Source 25K Dropout Frequency – 120% of Nominal to 100% of Nominal Pickup Frequency – 90% of Nominal to (Dropout – 2%)Time Delay Bypass Pushbutton Manual Return to Source 1 Preferred Source Selection Maintenance Selector Switch8C or 8D29E10B or 10D9––Selectable – Source 1 or Source 2 or None–Plant Exerciser with Real-Time Clock23J Set Mode (Load or No-Load Test) with Fail Safeand Time and Day of ExerciseInterruptible Rate (Area Protection) Inhibit to Emergency 26D36––Load SequencingPre-transfer SignalPhase Rotation (Contact Factory for Availability.)45355H or 26HUp to 10 DevicesTime Delay Initiated or Confirmation Initiated (up to 10 Devices)–Technical Data Effective: March 2001Page 7Cutler-Hammer Closed TransitionIQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer Switchesin gUsing PowerNet, You Can Communicate with Your ATS and Other Electrical Distribution Assemblies Closed Transition andThe PowerNet SystemIQ TransferCutler-Hammer IQ Transfer (ATC-800)Switches through PowerNet allowremote monitoring of emergency,normal and load voltages, transferstatus, transfer times and load ener-gized time. Transfer switch currentsettings are easily verified, generatorexercise schedules are verified andeasily documented and loads can beshed before transferring to emergencysources.s Graphical one-line, elevation,and site plan interfaces Multi-vendor capables Real-time monitorings Scripting languages Event loggings Trending and reportingPower QualityInformation and Systems Integration Reliability and UptimeEnergy ManagementOnline Coordination Verification Alarmingand PagingMonitoring, Event Triggering andWaveform Snapshot Load Profiling, Cost-allocation, LoadShifting, Arc Shredding and Peak ShavingTechnical DataEffective: March 2001Page 8Cutler-HammerClosed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesProgrammable Features/Set PointsAll Available Programmable Features/Set Points (Order Specific)Programmable Feature DisplaySet Point PossibilitiesDisplay ExplanationTDES TDNE TDEN TDEC 0 to 120 Seconds 0 to 1800 Seconds 0 to 1800 Seconds 0 to 1800 Seconds Time Delay Engine Start TimerTime Delay Normal to Emergency Timer Time Delay Emergency to Normal Timer Time Delay Engine Cooldown Timer NOMF NOMV 50 or 60 Hz 120 to 600VSystem Nominal Frequency (Hz)System Nominal Voltage (volts)1UVD 2UVD 1UVP 2UVP 97% to 50% of Nominal 97% to 50% of Nominal (Dropout +2%) to 99%(Dropout +2%) to 99%Source 1 Under Voltage Dropout (volts)Source 2 Under Voltage Dropout (volts)Source 1 Under Voltage Pickup (volts)Source 2 Under Voltage Pickup (volts)1OVD 2OVD 1OVP 2OVP 105% to 120%105% to 120%103% to (Dropout – 2%)103% to (Dropout – 2%)Source 1 Over Voltage Dropout (volts)Source 2 Over Voltage Dropout (volts)Source 1 Over Voltage Pickup (volts)Source 2 Over Voltage Pickup (volts)1UFD 2UFD 1UFP 2UFP 90% to 97%90% to 97%(Dropout +1 Hz) to 99%(Dropout +1 Hz) to 99%Source 1 Under Frequency Dropout (Hz)Source 2 Under Frequency Dropout (Hz)Source 1 Under Frequency Pickup (Hz)Source 2 Under Frequency Pickup (Hz)1OFD 2OFD 1OFP 2OFP 103% to 110%103% to 110%101% to (Dropout – 1 Hz)101% to (Dropout – 1 Hz)Source 1 Over Frequency Dropout (Hz)Source 2 Over Frequency Dropout (Hz)Source 1 Over Frequency Pickup (Hz)Source 2 Over Frequency Pickup (Hz)TDN 0 to 120 Seconds Time Delay Neutral Timer TDNLD 0 = Disabled 1 = EnabledTime Delay Neutral Load Decay LDCY 2% to 30% of Nominal Voltage Load Decay Voltage PRF SRC None1 = Source 12 = Source 2Preferred SourceEXER 1 = Enabled 0 = Disabled Plant Exerciser Enabled or Disabled EXLD 1 = Enabled 0 = Disabled Load Transfer with Plant Exerciser PEDAY 1 to 7(1 = Sunday)Plant Exerciser Day of Week PEH 1 a.m. to 11 p.m.Plant Exerciser Hour PEMIN 0 to 59 Minutes Plant Exerciser Minute MANTR 0 = Automatic 1 = PB Return Re-transfer ModeCTDNE 0 = Not Committed 1 = CommittedCommitment to Transfer in TDNE TMODE 0 = No Load Transfer 1 = Load Transfer2 = Disable Test Pushbutton Engine Test with/without Load Transfer TER 0 to 600 Minutes Engine Test/Plant Exerciser Run Time TPRE 1 to 120 Seconds Time DelayPretransfer Sub-network GENNO 0 to 2(Single Generator must be on Source 2)Number of Generators PHASE 1 or 3Number of System Phases TSEQ 1 to 120 Seconds Time Delay Load Sequencing PT 2:1 to 500:1PT RatioCLOSED 1 = Enabled 0 = Disabled Closed Transition Enabled or Disabled CTFD 0.0 to 0.3 Hz Closed Transition Frequency Difference (Hz)CTVD 1% to 5%Closed Transition Voltage Difference (volts)IPHASE 1 = Enabled 0 = Disabled In-Phase Transition Enabled or Disabled IPFD 0.0 to 3.0 Hz In-Phase Transition Frequency Difference (Hz)SYNC 1 to 60 Minutes Closed/In-Phase Transition Synchronization Timer TDEF0 to 6 SecondsTime Delay Emergency FailTechnical DataEffective: March 2001Page 9Closed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesCutler-HammerIQ Upgrade ModuleIf an optional feature needs to be added after a transfer switch is in the field, contact the factory for availability of field upgrades with the IQ Transfer Options Upgrade Module. This module can download new programs into the Closed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800) via connection to the communication module connector on the rear of the IQ device.IQ Transfer Options Upgrade ModuleDimensions in Inches (mm)Copyright Cutler-Hammer Inc., 2001. All rights reserved.Dimensions are approximate and should not be used for construction purposes (1 inch = 25.4 mm).Technical DataEffective: March 2001Page 10Cutler-HammerClosed Transition IQ Transfer (ATC-800)for Automatic Transfer SwitchesNotesNotesTD.15A.09.T.ENotesET9A51DTCutler-HammerTD.15A.09.T.EPrinted in U.S.A. / Z00632。

User GuideCopyright and License© 2016 Copyright HP Development Company, L.P.All rights reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation of this material is prohibited without prior written permission of HP, except as allowed under copyright laws.The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.Edition 1, 2/2016Trademark CreditsAdobe®, Acrobat®, and PostScript® are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Intel® Core™ is a trademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.Java™ is a US trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.Microsoft®, Windows®, Windows® XP, and Windows Vista® are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group.ENERGY STAR and the ENERGY STAR mark are registered trademarks owned by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Table of contents1 Product basics (1)Product features (2)Environmental features (3)Accessibility features (3)Product views (4)Front left view (4)Front right view (5)Back view (5)Cartridge door view (6)Power on and off (7)Turn the product on (7)Manage power (7)Turn the product off (8)Use the control panel (9)Control panel buttons (9)Control panel home screen (10)Control panel dashboard (11)Control panel application folders (11)Control panel shortcuts (12)Help features (12)Printer information (13)Help animations (13)Quiet Mode (14)To turn Quiet Mode on or off from the control panel (14)To turn Quiet Mode on or off from the EWS (14)2 Connect the product (15)Connect the product to a computer or a network (16)To connect the product using a USB cable (16)To connect the product to a network (17)Supported network protocols (17)Connect the product using a wired network (17)ENWW iiiConnect the product using a wireless network (wireless models only) (17)To connect the product to a wireless network using the Wireless SetupWizard (18)To connect the product to a wireless network using WPS (18)To connect the product to a wireless network manually (19)Use Wi-Fi Direct to connect a computer or device to the product (20)To turn on Wi-Fi Direct (20)To print from a wireless-capable mobile device (20)To print from a wireless-capable computer (Windows) (20)To print from a wireless-capable computer (OS X) (20)Install HP printer software for a wireless product already on the network (22)Open the printer software (Windows) (22)Manage network settings (22)View or change network settings (22)Set or change the product password (23)Manually configure TCP/IP parameters from the control panel (23)Link speed and duplex settings (23)3 Printer management and services (25)HP Embedded Web Server (26)About the EWS (26)About cookies (26)Open the EWS (27)Features (27)Home tab (27)Scan tab (28)Fax tab (29)Web Services tab (29)Network tab (29)Tools tab (29)Settings tab (30)Web Services (31)What are Web Services? (31)HP ePrint (31)Print apps (31)Set Up Web Services (31)Use Web Services (32)HP ePrint (32)Print apps (33)Remove Web Services (34)HP Web Jetadmin software (34)iv ENWWProduct security features (34)Security statements (35)Firewall (35)Security settings (36)Firmware updates (36)HP Printer Assistant in the printer software (Windows) (36)Open the HP Printer Assistant (36)Features (36)Connected tab (37)Print, Scan & Fax tab (37)Shop tab (37)Help tab (38)Tools tab (38)Estimated Levels tab (38)HP Utility (OS X) (38)AirPrint™ (OS X) (38)4 Paper and print media (39)Understand paper use (40)Supported media sizes (41)Supported paper and print media sizes (41)Supported envelope sizes (42)Supported card and label sizes (42)Supported photo media sizes (42)Supported paper types and tray capacity (43)Tray 1 (multipurpose) on left side of the product (43)Tray 2 (default tray) and Tray 3 (accessory tray) (44)Configure trays (44)Load media (45)Load Tray 1 (45)Load Tray 2 (46)Load optional Tray 3 (48)Load envelopes (49)Load letterhead or preprinted forms (51)Load the automatic document feeder (52)Load the scanner (53)Tips for selecting and using paper (55)5 Cartridges (56)HP PageWide cartridges (57)HP policy on non-HP cartridges (57)ENWW vManage cartridges (57)Store cartridges (58)Print with General Office mode (58)Print when a cartridge is at estimated end of life (58)Check the estimated cartridge levels (58)Order cartridges (59)Recycle cartridges (60)Replace cartridges (60)Tips for working with cartridges (62)6 Print (63)Print from a computer (64)To print from a computer (Windows) (64)To print from a computer (OS X) (65)To set up printing shortcuts (Windows) (66)To set up printing presets (OS X) (66)To adjust or manage colors (67)Choose a preset color theme for a print job (67)Adjust the color options for a print job manually (67)Match colors to your computer screen (68)Control access to color printing (69)Print from the control panel (69)Print using job storage (69)To enable job storage (69)Disable or enable job storage (Windows) (69)Disable or enable job storage (OS X) (69)To apply job storage to one or all print jobs (70)Apply job storage to one or all print jobs (Windows) (70)Apply job storage to one or all print jobs (OS X) (71)To print a job stored on the printer (71)To delete a job stored on the printer (71)Print from a USB device (72)Print with NFC (72)Print with HP ePrint (72)Print off site by sending an email with the HP ePrint app (32)Print from an on-site computer or mobile device (73)Print with AirPrint (OS X) (73)Tips for print success (74)Cartridge tips (74)Paper loading tips (74)vi ENWW7 Copy and scan (76)Copy (77)Copy settings (77)Adjust lightness or darkness for copies (77)Select a paper tray and paper size for copies (77)Reduce or enlarge a copy (77)Load and copy identification cards (78)Copy photos (79)Load and copy mixed-size originals (80)Copy on both sides automatically (80)Cancel a copy job (80)Scan (81)Scan to a USB drive (81)Scan to a computer (81)To set up scan to computer (81)Set up scanning to a computer (Windows) (82)Set up scanning to a computer (OS X) (82)To scan to a computer from the control panel (82)Scan to email (82)To set up scan to email (82)To scan a document or photo to email (83)Scan a document or photo to email from the control panel (83)Scan a document or photo to email from the printer software (83)To change account settings (83)Scan to a network folder (83)To set up scan to a network folder (84)Set up scan to a network folder in the EWS (84)Set up scan to a network folder in the HP Printer Assistant (84)To scan to a network folder (84)Scan to a network folder from the control panel (84)Scan to a network folder from the printer software (84)Scan to SharePoint (85)To set up scan to SharePoint (85)To scan to SharePoint (85)Scan using HP scanning software (85)Scan using other software (86)To scan from a TWAIN-compliant program (86)To scan from a WIA-compliant program (86)ENWW viiGuidelines for scanning documents as editable text (87)To scan a document to editable text (Windows) (88)To scan documents as editable text (OS X) (89)Tips for copy and scan success (90)8 Fax (91)Set up fax (92)Connect fax to a telephone line (92)Configure fax settings (92)To configure fax settings from the control panel (92)To configure fax settings using the HP Digital Fax Setup Wizard (Windows) (93)Set up HP Digital Fax (93)HP Digital Fax requirements (93)To set up HP Digital Fax (94)Set up HP Digital Fax (Windows) (94)Set up HP Digital Fax (OS X) (94)Set up HP Digital Fax in the EWS (94)To modify HP Digital Fax settings (94)Modify HP Digital Fax settings (Windows) (94)Modify HP Digital Fax settings (OS X) (94)Modify HP Digital Fax settings in the EWS (94)To turn off HP Digital Fax (95)Fax programs, systems, and software (95)Supported fax programs (95)Supported phone services - analog (95)Alternate phone services - digital (95)DSL (95)PBX (95)ISDN (96)VoIP (96)Set fax settings (96)Send-fax settings (96)Set pauses or flash hooks (96)Set a dialing prefix (97)Set tone-dialing or pulse-dialing (97)Set autoredial and the time between redials (97)Set the light/dark setting (98)Set the default resolution (98)Use cover-page templates (99)viii ENWWSet fax forwarding (99)Block or unblock fax numbers (100)Set the number of rings-to-answer (100)Set distinctive ring (101)Use autoreduction for incoming faxes (102)Set the fax sounds volume (102)Set stamp-received faxes (102)Send a fax (102)Send a fax from the control panel (103)Use speed dials and group-dial entries (103)Send a standard fax from the computer (103)Send a fax from the software (104)Send a fax using monitor dialing (105)Send a fax using printer memory (105)Receive a fax (106)Receive a fax manually (106)Fax memory (107)Reprint a fax (107)Delete faxes from memory (107)Use the phone book (107)Create and edit individual speed-dial entries (108)Create and edit group-dial entries (108)Delete speed-dial entries (108)Use reports (108)Print fax confirmation reports (109)Print fax error reports (110)Print and view the fax log (110)Clear the fax log (110)Print the details of the last fax transaction (111)Print a Caller ID Report (111)View the Call History (111)9 Solve problems (112)Problem-solving checklist (113)Check that the product power is on (113)Check the control panel for error messages (113)Test print functionality (113)Test copy functionality (114)Test the fax-sending functionality (114)Test the fax-receiving functionality (114)ENWW ixTry sending a print job from a computer (114)Test the plug-and-print USB functionality (114)Factors that affect product performance (114)Information pages (115)Factory-set defaults (116)Cleaning routines (116)Clean the printhead (117)Clean the scanner glass strip and platen (117)Clean the document feeder pick rollers and separation pad (118)Clean the touch screen (118)Jams and paper-feed issues (119)The product does not pick up paper (119)The product picks up multiple sheets of paper (119)Prevent paper jams (119)Clear jams (120)Jam locations (120)Clear jams from the document feeder (121)Clear jams in Tray 1 (multipurpose tray) (122)Clear jams in Tray 2 (122)Clear jams in optional Tray 3 (123)Clear jams in the left door (124)Clear jams in the output bin (125)Clear jams in the duplexer (126)Cartridge issues (127)Refilled or remanufactured cartridges (127)Interpret control panel messages for cartridges (127)Cartridge Depleted (127)Cartridge Low (128)Cartridge Very Low (128)Counterfeit or used [color] cartridge installed (128)Do not use SETUP cartridges (128)Genuine HP cartridge installed (128)Incompatible [color] (129)Incompatible cartridges (129)Install [color] cartridge (129)Non-HP cartridges installed (129)Printer Failure (130)Problem with Print System (130)Problem with Printer Preparation (130)Problem with SETUP cartridges (130)Use SETUP cartridges (130)x ENWWUsed [color] installed (131)Printing issues (131)The product does not print (131)The product prints slowly (132)Plug-and-print USB issues (132)The Memory Device Options menu does not open when you insert the USBaccessory (132)The file does not print from the USB storage device (132)The file that you want to print is not listed in the Memory Device Options menu (133)Improve print quality (133)Check for genuine HP cartridges (133)Use paper that meets HP specifications (133)Use the correct paper type setting in the printer driver (134)Change the paper type and size setting (Windows) (134)Change the paper type and size setting (OS X) (134)Use the printer driver that best meets your printing needs (134)Align the printhead (135)Print a print-quality report (135)Scan issues (135)Fax issues (136)Fax troubleshooting checklist (136)Change error correction and fax speed (137)Set the fax-error-correction mode (137)Change the fax speed (137)Fax logs and reports (137)Print individual fax reports (137)Set the fax error report (138)Fax error messages (138)Communication error. (138)Document feeder door is open. Canceled fax. (139)Fax is busy. Canceled send. (139)Fax is busy. Redial pending. (139)Fax receive error. (140)Fax Send error. (140)Fax storage is full. Canceling the fax receive. (141)Fax storage is full. Canceling the fax send. (141)No dial tone. (141)No fax answer. Canceled send. (142)No fax answer. Redial pending. (142)No fax detected. (142)Solve problems sending faxes (143)ENWW xiAn error message displays on the control panel (143)Document feeder paper jam (143)Scanner error (143)The control panel displays a Ready message with no attempt to send the fax. (143)The control panel displays the message "Receiving Page 1" and does not progressbeyond that message (144)Faxes can be received, but not sent (144)Unable to use fax functions from the control panel (144)Unable to use speed dials (144)Unable to use group dials (144)Receive a recorded error message from the phone company when trying to senda fax (145)Unable to send a fax when a phone is connected to the product (145)Solve problems receiving faxes (145)An error message displays on the control panel (145)The fax does not respond (145)Voice mail is available on the fax line (145)The product is connected to a DSL phone service (146)The product uses a fax over IP or VoIP phone service (146)Sender receives a busy signal (146)A handset is connected to the product (146)A phone line splitter is being used (146)Cannot send or receive a fax on a PBX line (146)Solve general fax problems (146)Faxes are sending slowly (146)Fax quality is poor (147)Fax cuts off or prints on two pages (147)Connectivity issues (147)Solve USB direct-connect problems (147)Solve network problems (148)Poor physical connection (148)The computer is using the incorrect IP address for the product (148)The computer is unable to communicate with the product (148)The product is using incorrect link and duplex settings for the network (149)New software programs might be causing compatibility problems (149)The computer or workstation might be set up incorrectly (149)The product is disabled, or other network settings are incorrect (149)Wireless network issues (149)Wireless connectivity checklist (149)The product does not print, and the computer has a third-party firewall installed (150)The wireless connection does not work after moving the wireless router or product (150)xii ENWWCannot connect more computers to the wireless product (150)The wireless product loses communication when connected to a VPN (151)The network does not appear in the wireless networks list (151)The wireless network is not functioning (151)Product software issues (Windows) (151)Product software issues (OS X) (153)The printer driver is not listed in the Print & Scan list (153)The product name does not appear in the product list in the Print & Scan list (153)The printer driver does not automatically set up the selected product in the Print & Scan list (153)A print job was not sent to the product that you wanted (153)When connected with a USB cable, the product does not appear in the Print & Scan list afterthe driver is selected. (153)You are using a generic printer driver when using a USB connection (154)10 Service and support (155)Customer support (156)HP limited warranty statement (157)UK, Ireland, and Malta (158)Austria, Belgium, Germany, and Luxemburg (158)Belgium, France, and Luxemburg (159)Italy (160)Spain (160)Denmark (161)Norway (161)Sweden (161)Portugal (162)Greece and Cyprus (162)Hungary (162)Czech Republic (163)Slovakia (163)Poland (163)Bulgaria (164)Romania (164)Belgium and the Netherlands (164)Finland (165)Slovenia (165)Croatia (165)Latvia (165)Lithuania (166)Estonia (166)Russia (166)ENWW xiiiAppendix A Technical information (167)Product specifications (168)Print specifications (168)Physical specifications (168)Power consumption and electrical specifications (168)Acoustic emission specifications (168)Environmental specifications (168)Environmental product stewardship program (170)Protecting the environment (171)Ozone production (171)Power consumption (171)European Union Commission Regulation 1275/2008 (171)Paper (171)HP PageWide printing supplies (171)Plastics (171)Electronic hardware recycling (172)Material restrictions (172)General battery information (172)Battery disposal in Taiwan (172)California Perchlorate Material Notice (172)EU Battery Directive (172)Battery notice for Brazil (173)Chemical substances (173)EPEAT (173)Disposal of waste equipment by users (173)Toxic and hazardous substance table (China) (174)Restriction on hazardous substances statement (Turkey) (174)Restriction on hazardous substances statement (Ukraine) (174)Restriction of hazardous substance statement (India) (174)China energy label for printer, fax, and copier (175)China SEPA Eco Label user information (175)Regulatory information (176)Regulatory notices (176)Regulatory model identification number (176)FCC statement (176)VCCI statement (Japan) (177)Power cord instructions (177)Power cord statement (Japan) (177)EMC statement (Korea) (177)Visual display workplaces statement for Germany (177)European Union Regulatory Notice (178)xiv ENWWEuropean Union Regulatory Notice (178)Wireless models only (178)Models with fax capability only (178)Additional statements for telecom (fax) products (179)New Zealand telecom statements (179)Additional FCC statement for telecom products (US) (179)Industry Canada CS-03 requirements (180)Notice to users of the Canadian telephone network (181)Australia wired fax statement (181)Notice to users of the German telephone network (181)Additional statements for wireless products (182)Exposure to radio frequency radiation (182)Notice to users in Brazil (182)Canadian statements (182)Japan statement (183)Notice to users in Korea (183)Taiwan statement (183)Mexico statement (183)Index (184)ENWW xvxvi ENWW1Product basics●Product features●Product views●Power on and off●Use the control panel●Quiet ModeENWW1Product featuresPageWide Pro MFP 477dnD3Q19A, D3Q19B, D3Q19C,D3Q19D Tray capacity (75 GSM or 20–lb Bond paper)●Tray 1: 50 sheets ●Tray 2: 500 sheets ●Optional Tray 3: 500 sheets ●Automatic Document Feeder(ADF): 50 sheets●Standard output bin: 300sheetsPrint ●Simplex speeds up to 40 pagesper minute (ppm) for both color and black with Professional quality●Duplex speeds up to 21 ppmfor both color and black with Professional quality●Up to 55 ppm in General Officemode●Walkup Plug-and-Print USBDevice port●Walkup printing of MS Officedocuments Copy ●Simplex speeds up to 40 ppm in black and color ●Single-pass, two-sided copying for speeds up to 26 ppm in black and color ●50-sheet ADF supports page sizes up to 356 mm (14.0 in) in length and 216 mm (8.5 in) in width Scan●Duplex speeds up to 26 ppm for both color and black ●Scan to walkup USB device, email address, network folder, or SharePoint site ●Glass supports page sizes up to 356 mm (14.0 in) in length and up to 216 mm (8.5 in) in width ●HP software enables scanning a document to a file that can be edited ●Compatible with TWAIN, WIA, and WS-Scan programs Fax●Fax to email address ornetwork folder●Fax from walkup control panelor from program on connected computer●Fax archive, fax log, junk-faxblocking, non-volatile fax memory, fax redirect featureConnectivity ●802.3 LAN (10/100) Ethernet port ●Host USB Type A and Type B ports (back)●USB 2.0 Device port (front)PageWide Pro MFP 477dw D3Q20A, D3Q20B, D3Q20C, D3Q20D Has the same features as the PageWide Pro MFP 477dn, and includes the following:●Embedded wireless capability ●802.11n 5GHz dual bandsupport●HP ePrint—send documents tothe product email address for printing●HP Wireless Direct support ●NFC-enabled (Near FieldCommunications); walkup printing from smart phones and tablets●Scan to smart phone 2Chapter 1 Product basics ENWWEnvironmental featuresFeature Environmental benefitDuplex printing Automatic duplex printing is available on all models of HP PageWide Pro MFP477dn/dw series. Duplex printing saves the environment and saves you money.Print multiple pages per sheet Save paper by printing two or more pages of a document side-by-side on onesheet of paper. Access this feature through the printer driver.Copies multiple pages per sheet Save paper by copying two pages of an original document side-by-side on onesheet of paper.Recycling Reduce waste by using recycled paper.Recycle cartridges by using the HP Planet Partners return process.Energy savings Sleep modes and timer options enable this product to quickly go into reducedpower states when not printing, thus saving energy. Accessibility featuresThe product includes several features that aid users with limited vision, hearing, dexterity or strength.●Online user guide that is compatible with text screen-readers.●Cartridges can be installed and removed using one hand.●All doors and covers can be opened using one hand.ENWW Product features3Product views●Front left view●Front right view●Back view●Cartridge door viewFront left viewLabel Description1USB device connection port2Cartridge door3Tray 1 extension4Tray 15Power button6Tray 2–main paper tray7Control panel8Scanner glass4Chapter 1 Product basics ENWWFront right viewLabel Description1Automatic document feeder (ADF) cover2Main output door3ADF paper guides4ADF loading area5ADF output bin6ADF output bin stop7Main output bin stop8Main output binBack viewLabel Description1Ethernet connection port2Fax connection ports3USB Type A and USB Type B ports4Power cord connectionENWW Product views5Label Description5Left door6DuplexerCartridge door viewLabel Description1Cartridge slots2Product serial number and product number3Cartridge part numbers6Chapter 1 Product basics ENWWPower on and offNOTICE:To prevent damage to the product, use only the power cord that is provided with the product.●Turn the product on●Manage power●Turn the product offTurn the product on1.Connect the power cord that is provided with the product to the connection port on the back of theproduct.2.Connect the power cord to a wall outlet with an adequate voltage rating.NOTE:Make sure that your power source is adequate for the product voltage rating. The product useseither 100-240 Vac or 200-240 Vac and 50/60 Hz.3.Press and release the power button on the front of the product.Manage powerHP PageWide Pro MFP 477dn/dw series printers include power-management features that can help reducepower consumption and save energy.●Sleep Mode puts the product in a reduced power-consumption state if it has been idle for a specificlength of time. You can set the length of time before the product enters Sleep Mode from the controlpanel.●Schedule On/Off enables you to turn the product on or off automatically at days and time that you setfrom the control panel. For example, you can set the product to turn off at 6 p.m. on Monday throughFriday.Set the Sleep Mode time1.Open the control panel dashboard (swipe the dashboard tab at the top of any screen downward, ortouch the dashboard area on the home screen).2.On the control panel dashboard, touch .ENWW Power on and off73.Touch Power Management, and then touch Sleep Mode.4.Select one of the time-interval options.The product switches into a reduced power-consumption state when it has been idle for the amount of timethat you select.Schedule the product to turn on or off1.Open the control panel dashboard (swipe the dashboard tab at the top of any screen downward, ortouch the dashboard area on the home screen).2.On the control panel dashboard, touch .3.Touch Power Management, and then touch Schedule Printer On/Off.4.Turn the Schedule On or Schedule Off option on.5.Select the Schedule On or Schedule Off options at the bottom of the screen, and then select the day andtime that you want to schedule.The product switches on or off at the time you select on the day you select.NOTE:The product cannot receive faxes when it is turned off. Faxes sent during a scheduled off interval willprint when the product is turned on.Turn the product offNOTICE:Do not turn off the product if a cartridge is missing. Damage to the product can result.▲Press and release the power button on the front of the product to turn off your HP PageWide Pro MFP 477dn/dw series printer.A warning message appears on the control panel if you attempt to turn the product off when one ormore cartridges are missing.NOTICE:To prevent print-quality problems, turn off the product by using the power button on the frontonly. Do not unplug the product, turn off the powerstrip, or use any other method.8Chapter 1 Product basics ENWWUse the control panel●Control panel buttons●Control panel home screen●Control panel dashboard●Control panel application folders●Control panel shortcuts●Help featuresNOTE:The small text on the control panel is not designed for prolonged viewing.Control panel buttonsButtons and indicator lights on the control panel of HP PageWide Pro MFP 477dn/dw series printers appear litwhen their function is available, and are darkened if their function is not available.1Home button.Touch to view the control panel home screen.2Wireless network indicator.Solid blue when the product is connected to a wireless network. Blinks when the product is searching for awireless connection. Off when the product is connected to a wired network or by a USB cable.3NFC (Near Field Communications) indicator.The product can be enabled for walkup printing from tablets and smart phones.4Back or Cancel button.Touch to return to the previous screen, or to cancel the current process.5Help button.Touch to view the Help menu options.ENWW Use the control panel9。

XKE-128 Programmable KeyboardProduct ManualModel XK-1225-UFK128-R128 KeysIndividual Key BacklightingDesigned, Sold, and Supported in USAFrom P.I Engineering, The No Slogan CompanyBox ContentsThis package contains:1- X-keys XKE-1281- Installation CD1- Double key set (2 tall, 1 wide, 1 key puller)4- Legend Sheets (two pre-printed, two blank)1- Product ManualQuick Start for Windows1. Run the MacroWorks (MW3.1) installation program from the enclosed disc.2. Plug in the X-keys and wait for Windows to recognize it.3. Click on the MW3.1 taskbar icon and select the XKE-128 to open the MW3.1 programming window4. Press any key on the X-keys (or double-click on the key image) to begin recording a macro.5. Type text or select keystrokes, shortcut, or function. Multiple lines of keystrokes, text, shortcuts, and functions may be entered on a single key.6. Press the key again (or click Save) to complete programming.7. When finished, click the red “X” in the u pper right corner to close the programming window.To quickly learn how to use MW3.1 watch the brief tutorials on the disc or on our website. Consult the MW3.1 help file for complete instructions and tips on programming and using your X-keys.Mac UsersInstall ControllerMate for X-keys from the enclosed disc or visit the Apple page in the Software section of our website for a free download. ControllerMate for X-keys is published by OrderedBytes in partnership with P.I. Engineering. For full programming instructions and support, please visit/controllermate/.DevelopersP.I. Engineering offers a free Software Development Kit with code samples in C#, C++ and .NET. We also offer an SDK for Linux and Android application samples. Please visit the Developers section on our website:/develop.php.SupportShould you encounter difficulty with the installation or programming, please open the MW3.1 or ControllerMate Help File or check the troubleshooting guide on our web site. You may also contact technical support.USA:**************|Phone:1-517-655-5523UK:*********************|Tel+44(0)1869338428CompatibilityX-keys USB devices require MacroWorks 3 for Windows XP, Vista, or 7 or ControllerMate for Mac OS-X. The X-keys XKE-128 also has a “Hardware Mode” which gives it the ability to mimic a USB keyboard, mouse, or game controller (joystick) on any USB enabled operating system (including Linux). Learn more about Hardware Mode on our web site or contact our Technical SupportDepartment(**************).Identifying the KeysSelect appropriate icons or use the blank legend sheet to create your own key legends. The keycaps snap off with a fingernail or small screwdriver. Apply the label under the keycap, and replace it. The key caps hold a legend 0.575" wide and 0.5" high (14.6mm x 12.7mm). Other options are available for printing legends for multiple units. Contact our Sales Department(***************)formoreinformation.Tall and Wide Double-keysThe included double-keys replace two single keys on the X-keys. To install a double key cap, remove two adjacent keys with the provided key-puller. Press the double-key in place over the two exposed switch stems and configure it in MW3.1 by selecting both keys, right-clicking, and selecting “Apply Large Key”. Key BlockersReplace any key or group of keys with optional key blockers by simply removing the key caps and snapping a blocker over the exposed stem. BacklightingAll keys on the XKE-128 have two backlighting colors (red and blue) and advanced programming functions in MW3.1 allow the user to manipulate them. By default when MW3 recognizes the X-keys, blue backlighting indicates the unit is ready for operation or programming. If you program a red layer shift or toggle key, the backlighting will also indicate the active layer.Compatible AccessoriesPlease visit the Accessories page on our website for details on the following.X-keys USB Extender – up to 150 feet via CAT 5 cableTall and wide keycapsColored and transparent key capsBlank key blockersOther Products from P.I. EngineeringX-keys XK-24/XK-60/XK-80 – 24, 60 or 80 programmable keysX-keys XK-12+Joystick – 12 keys with a precision joystickX-keys XK-12+Jog & Shuttle – 12 keys with jog & shuttleX-keys XK-12+Touchpad – 12 keys with touchpadX-keys XK-3 Foot Pedal – three programmable pedalsX-keys XK-4 Stick – four programmable keysX-keys XK-8 Stick – eight programmable keysX-keys XK-16 Stick – sixteen programmable keysX-keys XK-68+Joystick - 68 keys with a precision joystickX-keys XK-68+Jog & Shuttle – 68 keys with jog & shuttleX-keys USB 12 Switch Interface – 12 switch portsX-keys Encoder Board – 128 switch pointsFCC Declaration of ConformityThis equipment has been tested and found to complywith the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant topart 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed toprovide reasonable protection against harmfulinterference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:∙Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.∙Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.∙Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.∙Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.CE Declaration of ConformityWe, P.I. Engineering, Inc., declare that the X-keys is in conformance with:∙EMC Directive 2004/108/EC, tested in accordance with EN 55022 and 55024∙Certificate of compliance on file at P.I. Engineering, 101 Innovation Pkwy, Williamston, MI 48895Contact UsLimited WarrantyFor all X-keys products purchased and installed in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom, P.I. Engineering warrants that the X-keys product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service, and will meet the specifications presented by P.I. Engineering at the time of original purchase, for one year as evidenced by a copy of the purchase receipt. Under this warranty, P.I. Engineering will, at its sole option, repair or replace any X-keys product which is defective, provided that you are responsible for (i) the cost of transportation of the product to P.I. Engineering or its designated service facility, and (ii) any loss or damage to the product resulting from such transportation.Upon discovery of a defect in the product within the Warranty Period, you should notifyP.I. Engineering Technical Support to obtain an RMA (return authorization number) and instructions for shipping the product to a service location designated by P.I. Engineering. You should send the product, shipping charges prepaid, to the designated location, accompanied by the return authorization number, your name, address, and telephone number, proof of purchase, and a description of the defect. P.I. Engineering will pay for return of product(s) to the customer. P.I. Engineering shall have no responsibility to repair or replace the X-keys product if the failure has resulted from accident, abuse, mutilation, misuse, or repair/modification performed by any entity other than P.I. Engineering.THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY.P.I. ENGINEERING DOES NOT WARRANT THIS X-keys PRODUCT FOR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY. P.I. ENGINEERING AND ITS EMPLOYEES SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEIR POSSIBILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF CERTAIN LIABILITIES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.In the event that the above limitations are held unenforceable, P.I. Engineering’s liability for any damages to you or to any party shall not exceed the purchase price you paid, regardless of the form of any claim.This limited warranty is valid for and only applies to products purchased and used inside the United States (and its territories), Canada, and the United Kingdom.This limited warranty is governed by the laws of the United States of America and the state of Michigan.X-keys Electronic design: P.I. Engineering, Inc., Patent # 4964075© 2014P.I. Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved.Y-mouse, Y-see two, Y-key key, X-keys, and the “P.I. Eclipse” are trademarks of P.I. Engineering, Inc.PS/2 is a registered trademark of International Business Machines, Inc.All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.UK: PI Part#1252。