八年级上期末考试试题--英语 (10)

2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷说明：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。

2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。

3. 全卷共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。

第一部分选择题（50分）I. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1分）Li Lian, a 32-year-old woman, recently helped her mother solve a problem on the phone and the mother sent her a “smile” emoji (表情符号). Li pointed out to her mother, Huo Ying, that using the emoji with others may ___1___ some trouble in understanding.“Nowadays, this emoji often means ‘no comment’ (无可奉告) or suggests a cold smile,” Li wrote to her mom. But Huo, 64, was surprised, “When I shared your information to friends of mine, they all ___2___. And I think they’ll just keep using the emojis based on their ___3___.”A survey showed that the “smile” face Li ___4___ was least liked by people at work. The___5___ with a hand wiping sweat (擦汗) of its brow was in the second place. As people believe, both of ___6___ have negative meanings. However, a smiling emoji showing its teeth is the___7___ used on WeChat. More than 1 billion active WeChat users use the emoji a lot of times a year. In their mind, this emoji ___8___ a very positive attitude.Emojis are actually a part of conversations online. The differences in understanding do not ___9___ exist in the emojis. In addition, they also appear in other phrases and expressions.____10____ people may have different understanding toward the same emoji, it will be OK if they know that the other person is being polite.1.A. winB. findC. causeD. take2.A disagreed B. discussed C. believed D. appeared 3.A. intelligenceB. backgroundC. introductionD. understanding4.A. referred toB. found outC. depended onD. heard of 5.A people B. face C. picture D. rest 6.A. themB. itC. usD. her 7.A least B. best C. worst D. most 8.A. reportsB. showsC. createsD. makes 9.A. yetB. stillC. onlyD. always 10 A. Because B. When C. Although D. Since II. 阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列三篇短文，从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择最佳选项。

八年级上学期期末测试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

( ) 1. A. I’m hungry. B. It's 8:20. C. Sure.( ) 2. A. A volunteer. B. An animal. C. I don't like it.( ) 3. A. By the lake. B. By then. C. On foot.( ) 4. A. They're boring. B. It's fast and easy. C. Novels and plays.( ) 5. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No photos.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

( ) 6. A. No parking. B. No touching. C. No smoking.( ) 7. A. ORBSI. B. ORBIS. C. OBRIS( ) 8. A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.( ) 9. A. To a post office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bank.( ) 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）11.________ 12. ________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

( ) 16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was the happiest. ( ) 17. The man thought men were tallest.( ) 18. The tiger thought they were the strongest.( ) 19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with a man on top of a tiger. ( ) 20. Tigers don't know how to draw a picture.二、完成句子（本题共计5小题，总分5分）2.（1分）To be __________, I don’t like country music at all because it makes me feel sleepy.3.（1分）According to the history, Diaoyu Islands ____________ to China.4.（1分）Mike can’t speak well. He has a sore ___________.5.（1分）Most kids don’t want their parents to compare them ___________ other children.6.（1分）__________ we can get good grades depends on our learning habits.三、单选题（本题共计15小题，总分15分）7.（1分）We went to ____ unusual museum. I couldn’t believe what I saw there.A. aB./C. an8.（1分）The computer is one of ______ inventions in the modern society.efulB. more usefulC. the most useful9.（1分）My friend Lily and I are interested in drawing, but ____ of us is good at it.A. neitherB. bothC. all10.（1分）My teacher often encourages me ____ in front of a group of people.A. speakB. to speakC. speaking11.（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning ________ the bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. until12.（1分）--- Excuse me, is Miss Green in?---No, she ________Chicago to see her daughter.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to13.（1分）Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ dinner.A. are havingB. were havingC. had14.（1分）--- Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?---In April. I_____ it for three months.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought15.（1分）Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected two ____ stamps from differentcountries so far.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of16.（1分）Many volunteers tried their best to _______ the people with COVID-19(新冠肺炎)in Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan.A. cheer upB. put upC. clean up17.（1分）--- Come to me ______ you need me, Ann.--- Thank you.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whoever18.（1分）We should learn to depend on ____, so don’t ask our parents to do everything forus.B. ourC. ourselves19.（1分）People have ____ that the air pollution is serious. They begin to do something tostop it.A.realizedB. introducedC. considered20.（1分）--- I think it’s hard to live in a foreign country.--- Year, _______ when you know little about the language there.A. recentlyB. usuallyC. especially21.（1分）--- Could I hang out with my friends after the movie, dad?---_____, but don’t come back too late.A.SureB. SorryC. You can四、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分15分）22.（5分）从方框中选择正确选项，并将字母序号写在题后横线上。

人教版八年级（上册）英语学科期末试题及答案卷Ⅰ（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）（ ）1. A. seat B. screen C. theater（ ）2. A. made up B. put up C. dressed up（ ）3. A. 846-7512 B. 847-6521 C. 874-6521（ ）4. A. Tom listens to songs every day. B. Tom sings songs very well.C. Tom likes writing songs.（ ）5. A. The food in this supermarket is the most delicious.B. The food in this supermarket is the cheapest.Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）（ ）6. A. Peter B. At the theater. C. At 8:00 pm..（ ）7. A. Because it has the worst movies.B. Because it has the newest movies.C. It ’s too expensive.（ ）8. A. Yes, I’d l ove to. B. Thank you. C. That ’s all right.（ ）9. A. It ’s pretty good. B. It ’s 3:00. C. In the park.’re right. B. You ’re welcome. C. Sure.Ⅲ听对话，选择正确答案。

（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）（ ）11. A. Kungming B. Harbin C. Beijing（）12. A. B. C.（）13. A. Zhao Benshan B. Huang Hong C. Feng Gong（）14. A. To watch a play B. To watch a movie C. To watch a talent showB. At 6:15C. At 6:45得分评卷人Ⅳ听对话和短文，回答问题。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.（10分）What will our world be like in 2030？We aren't quite sure,but it's interesting to make some predictions.LanguagesEnglish should still be the most popular language,but Chinese should be thesecond.Now,many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language.In the future,many other languages will disappear （消失）.WaterWater will become as expensive as oil （油），because many rivers will disappear.We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.Education and ScienceMore students will study online.Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.We may eat more genetically modified （转基因的） food.And more robots will be around us.TravelMore people will travel in their own country.Traveling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time.Traveling by bus,by ship or by train may become very popular.Of course,flying may be the most popular.(1)Many foreign people are learning ______ as their second language now.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French(2)Why will water become expensive？ ______A. Because more people will need water.B. Because there will be more water pollution.C. Because there will be fewer rivers.D. Because oil will be cheaper.(3)Traveling ______ will be the most popular.A. by busB. by shipC. by trainD. by plane(4)Students will study ______ .A. togetherB. on the InternetC. in classroomD. by robots(5)Which of the following is TRUE？ ______A. Chinese will be the most popular language.B. People will pay less for clean water.C. People may eat more genetically modified food.D. Fewer people will travel in their own country.2.（10分）It was Jimmy's birthday,and he was five years old.He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family,and one of them was a beautiful drum（鼓）."Who gave him that thing？" Jimmy's father said when he saw it. "His grandfather did," answered Jimmy's mother.Jimmy liked his drum very much.He made much terrible noise with it,but his father didn't mind.He was working during the day.And Jimmy was already in bed when he went home in the evening,so he couldn't hear the noise.But one of the neighbors didn't like the noise at all.So a few days later,she took a sharp（锋利的） knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum.She said to him, "Hello,Jimmy,there is something very nice inside your drum.Here is a knife.Open the drum and let's find it."(1)Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his ______ .A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachersD. family(2)Who gave Jimmy the drum？ ______A. His father.B. His mother.C. His neighbor.D. His grandfather(3)Why didn't Jimmy's father mind the noise？ ______A. Because he liked Jimmy very much.B. Because he didn't hear it.C. Because Jimmy was in bed.D. Because Jimmy only played the drum in the evening.(4)One of the neighbors ______ .A. liked Jimmy very muchB. enjoyed listening to the sound of thedrumC. wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knifeD. didn't like the noise at all(5)What did Jimmy's neighbor really want to do？ ______A. Stop him from making noise.B. Make noise on his drum with a knife.C. Show him how to hit the drum.D. Find something nice in his drum.3.（10分）Little Mike's grandma died weeks ago.He missed her very much.One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go.There he saw an old lady.She looked very kind.She was sitting there,watching pigeons （鸽子）.Little Mike went up and sat next to her.He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her.She smiled at him.Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again.She seemed to understand him,so once again she smiled.Mike was very glad.They sat there all the afternoon,eating and drinking.As it grew dark,Mike got up to leave.Before he left,he hugged（拥抱） the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.When Mike got home,his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face, "I met a granny in the park.Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma's face."The old lady also returned to her home happily.She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. "He was as lovely as Brittany." She said.Her son was surprised,because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany,her grandson,died weeks ago.(1)Little Mike went to the park and ______ .A. played with pigeonsB. fed pigeonsC. met an old ladyD. saw a friend of his grandma's(2)The old lady's smile showed that ______ .A. she hoped to do nothingB. she wanted to get some drinksC. she found her grandsonD. she liked the little boy(3)Mike felt very glad because ______ .A. he gave the grandma food and drinksB. the old lady was as kind as his grandmaC. he saw his grandmaD. the grandma was angry with him(4)Mike and the old lady ______ .A. were good to each otherB. knew each other wellC. often met in the parkD. did nothing that afternoon(5)What can we learn from the story？ ______A. When one feels unhappy,he must go to a park.B. Old people are always kind and happy.C. Children and old people should get on well with each other.D. When people are kind to each other,they will feel happy.4.（10分）In many countries,teenagers can't get full-time jobs until they are 16 or 18 years old.However,there are things that teenagers can do to make some pocket money.（1）______Parents with a small child sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the cinema.They can't leave their child alone,so they ask a teenager in the neighborhood to babysit（临时照看）the child at home.（2） ______Some people have pet dogs,but sometimes they don't have time to take them for a walk.Dogs need a lot of exercise,so some teenagers work as dog- walkers.（3） ______ They will get exercise,too!Teenagers can deliver（送）milk.They need to have their own bikes ad must get up very early.（4） ______Lots of old people are happy that teenagers can help them carry their shopping or do some housework in their homes,like cleaning the house and ironing（熨） the clothes. （5）______ They are also helpful for teenagers to understand the meaning of labor.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文的内容意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空（20分）( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空（15分）Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed （借）some _2 _ from his friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ f or five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on （从那时起）he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解（40分）AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)！I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s birthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas ( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2022-2023学年乌鲁木齐市第八中学八年级英语上学期期末考试卷（考试时间：100分钟卷面分值：100分）（命题范围：八年级上册Unit1-10）第I卷（选择题，满分55分）第一部分听力测试(满分15分)1.听力（共15分）A.听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。

每小题读两遍。

1._______2.______3._______4._______5._______B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。

每小题读两遍。

()6.A.I didn’t l ike it. B.Y ou’re very kind. C.No,I don’t mind.()7.A.Y es,of course. B.Y es,that’s it. C.Yes,he is.()8.A.It’s at Mark’s. B.It’s tomorrow. C.It’s really good.()9.A.He likes honey. B.He’s a kind boy. C.He’s quite tall.()10.A.I don’t know. B.I think he did. C.I said goodbye.C.对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

每组对话读两遍。

()11.What did Martin and Fred both like?A.Music.B.Video games.C.Books.()12.Where did Martin and Fred go on holiday three years ago?A.In a big city.B.In a mountain village.C.In a beach town.()13.How long was the holiday?A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.()14.Why was Martin in hospital two years ago?A.He broke his arm.B.He broke his leg.C.He got the flu.()15.How often do Martin and Fred see each other now?A.Hardly ever.B.Sometimes.C.Often.第二部分语言知识应用（满分40分）II.从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）III.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.（10分）(1)How is Mark's life now？ ______A. Busy．B. BoringC. WonderfulD. Healthy．(2)What doesn' t Mark usually do in his daily（日常的）1ife？ ______A. Take piano lessons．B. Take a walkC. Do exerciseD. Watch TV(3)What lessons does Claire take after school？ ______A. Piano lessonsB. Chess lessonsC. Dance lessonsD. English lessons(4)What does Claire do to keep her mind clear and body healthy？ ______A. She helps her mother with houseworkB. She does much homework．C. She learns swing dance．D. She runs and dances(5)What does the passage mainly talk about？ ______A. What Mark and Claire do in the school．B. Why Mark and Claire are so busy every day．C. Where Mark and Claire go after school．D. How often Mark and Claire exercise．2.（10分）A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans （计划）．They think it is very exciting and has more fun．But in fact（实际上）， it is not good． Making vacation plans is very important．First， a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well． If you visit a place but you don't book a hotel， you may have no place to stay at night．Second， you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation． You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags． For example，you want to visit one place，but when you arrive at the airport （机场）， you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane．Third， making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money． No one wants to spend more money than they want to． If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation， you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms．Next time when you go on a vacation， try to write down some plans． They can help you have more fun in your vacation．(1)The writer thinks that taking a trip without plans is ______ ．A. interestingB. relaxingC. badD. exciting(2)From this passage we can know it's very important ______ ．A. to make a vacation planB. to take a trip by planeC. to surf the InternetD. to visit a place with more money(3)______ can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation．A. Bringing your plane ticketB. Booking a cheap hotel roomC. Taking many things with youD. Making a vacation plan(4)The underlined word"book" in the passage means ______ ．A. 装修B. 预订C. 扩建D. 推荐(5)The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. why ve must make a vacation planB. it's important to have more funC. how we can make a vacation planD. what we must take during the vacation3.（10分）Many people have weight（w体重）problems． These problems are bad for their health．One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much． So， the best way to lose weight is to move your body．Turn off the TV． It's the first thing you need to do． Once a week， turn off the TV and play some sports with your family． You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV， such as playing games and taking a walk．Walk more． Look for small ways to walk more．When you get the mail， take a walk around the house． Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work．Do some housework． Watering the flowers， cleaning the windows， washing clothes and so on． These kinds of activities may not be vigorous （有力地）exercise， but they can keep you moving．(1)What is the biggest reason for weight problems according to the passage？ ______A. The hard workB. Watching TV for too longC. Too much sleepD. Sitting too much．(2)What is the first thing you should do to lose weight？ ______A. Turn off the TV．B. Do some housework．C. Do something you like．D. Take a walk(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ ______A. The writer talks about three ways to help move our body．B. Walking a dog is a good way to exercise．C. Some small ways can also help us walk moreD. Playing games is the best way to move our body．(4)The underlined word"they"refers to" ______ "．A. small waysB. vigorous activitiesC. gamesD. activities in the house(5)What is the passage mainly about？ ______A. How to live a healthy life．B. How to do something interesting．C. How to lose weight．D. How to spend your free time4.（10分）Ms．Jones is our English teacher． She is from England． She began to teach (1) last year． But now she is leaving for her country． We are so (2) to see her go because she is a good teacher． We are going to have a (3) for her． We think it is the best way to say" Thank you and goodbye"We (4) to have the party this Saturday． Now we are preparing for it． Wang Lei and Wei Wei (5) all the teachers． Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang (6) come．Her family is taking a trip to Beijing this weekend． (7) ， the other teachers promised to come． Li Ye is writing a thank-you note． We want to show (8) we're going to miss Ms．Jones． He asks Wu Shan to read it to Ms．Jones， because Wu Shan (9) very good English．I am going to play a piano piece for Ms．Jones at the party．And I also (10) a fun game to play at the party．We hope the party will be very great．(1)A. them B. us C. him D. you(2)A. glad B. sad C. relaxed D. excited(3)A. trip B. meal C. prize D. party(4)A. plan B. refuse C. forget D. happen(5)A. caught B. believed C. saw D. invited(6)A. will B. can't C. has to D. doesn't(7)A. Probably B. Usually C. Luckily D. Finally(8)A. how B. how many C. how much D. when(9)A. writes B. speaks C. likes D. shares(10)A. hear from B. turn down C. make up D. think of5.（10分）My name is Jack． My best friend John (1) in my neighborhood．We often playtogether after school．My grandparents live near my house， too． So it's easy for us to get together on some (2) festivals．In my neighborhood， there is a small playground． John and I often go there to play football． John is good at it and he is (3) the school football team．Sometimes a few (4) come to join us．Sometimes，just we two practice passing the ball．There is a supermarket (5) "Good Neighbor" in my neighborhood． It sells all kinds of foods， school things and the things that we need in (6) everyday life． The things in the supermarket are (7) So people living here like to shop there．SometimesI go with my mother．Sometimes I (8) her to buy my favorite food for meI usually help with the housework at home． I (9) the dishes after meals and clean therooms． I always wash my own clothes． (10) my neighbors say that I am a good boy at home．What about your neighbors and neighborhood？ Can you tell me？6.（5分）Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in (1) future．However，they agree it may (2) many years． These new (3) will have different shapes． Some will look like humans， and others might look like animals． In India，for example， scientists made robots that look like snakes． If buildings fall down with people inside， these snake robots can help look (4) people under the buildings． This was not possible 20 years ago，but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago． We never know (5) will happen in 50 years．7.（10分）A： Hello， James． I will have a birthday party on Saturday． (1) ？B： Sure， I'd love to． (2) ？A： At my houseB： (3) ？A： It will start at 5： 30 in the afternoon．B： OK． I will come on time． (4) ？A： I will invite our good friends． By the way， is your brother Greg free on Saturday？B： Yes， he isA： Can you ask him to come to my party with you？B： (5) ．I think he would like to come to your party with me together．A： Thank you very much．B： You're welcome8.（20分）英语课上，同学们正在准备举行以"真实的自我"为主题的演讲活动．请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲词，向同学们介绍一下自己．提示： 1．What are your strong points？ 2． How do you improve yourself？3． What is your dream for the future？要求：1．演讲词须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2．演讲词中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名；3．词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Hello， everyoneI'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself．．答案和解析1.【答案】【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据第一封信中"So my life is full every day．"可知他很忙．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第一封信中" I go out for a walk with my parents together every day after doing my homework． And I take piano lessons twice a week， play basketball three times a week． "可知他会上钢琴课，散步和锻炼．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据第二封信中" I'm learning swing dance and I need to take lessons four times a week after school．"可知放学后会去上跳舞课．故选C．（4）D．细节理解题．根据" I run in the morning and dance in the evening． They keep my mind clear and my body healthy． "可知她跑步和跳舞．故选D．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据" So my life is full every day．…I have homework， but I'm also very busy．"可知两人主要是在向对方述说自己忙碌的日常生活．故选B．本文主要是Claire和Mark互相写给对方的一封信，向对方讲述自己忙碌的日常生活．先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案．2.【答案】【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据"But in fact（实际上）， it is not good． "可知作者认为是不好的．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据" Making vacation plans is very important．"可知制作旅行计划是非常重要的．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据"First， a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well．"可知制作旅行计划可以让所有事顺利进展．故选D．（4）B．词意推断题．根据句意：如果您去某个地方但没有…酒店，那么您夜晚可能没有可住的地方．可推知是预定的意思．故选B．（5）A．主旨大意题．根据"Making vacation plans is very important…First， a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well…Second， you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation．"可知本文作者主要是介绍了制定旅行计划的重要性，即为什么要制定旅行计划．故选A．本文作者主要是介绍了制定旅行计划的重要性．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．3.【答案】【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据"One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much．"可知最大的原因之一是坐太久．故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据"Turn off the TV． It's the first thing you need to do．"可知第一步是关掉电视．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据" Turn off the TV…Walk more…Do some housework．"可知作者给出了三条建议，故A正确．根据"Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work．"可知遛狗是一项好的锻炼方式，故B 正确．根据"Look for small ways to walk more．"可知一些小路也可以帮助我们走得更多．故C正确．故选D．（4）D．词义推断题．根据"Do some housework． Watering the flowers， cleaning the windows， washing clothes and so on． These kinds of activities may not be vigorous （有力地）exercise， but they can keep you moving．做些家务．给花浇水，清洁窗户，洗衣服等．这些活动可能不会很激烈，但they 可以使您保持运动．"可知指的是家庭活动．故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据"So， the best way to lose weight is to move your body．"可知本文主要是在介绍减重的方法．故选C．本文主要是作者给出了一些可以让身体动起来的方法建议．先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案．4.【答案】【解析】1．B 代词辨析．A他们；B我们；C他；D你；根据前面Ms．Jones is our English teacher是我们的英语老师，应该是开始教我们，故答案是B．2．B 形容词辨析．A高兴的；B伤心的；C放松的；D兴奋的；根据上句 But now she is leaving for her country要离开去她的国家，我们应该很伤心，故答案是B．3．D 名词辨析．A旅行；B饭；C奖；D聚会；根据上句 But now she is leaving for her country要离开去她的国家，及下文have the party，可知这是应该是为她举行个聚会，故答案是D．4．A 动词辨析．A计划；B拒绝；C忘记；D发生；根据 We （4）to have the party this Saturday，应该是计划在这个周六举行聚会，故答案是A．5．D 动词辨析．A接；B相信；C看见；D邀请；根据Wang Lei and Wei Wei （5）all the teachers结合前面举行聚会，这里应该是邀请所有的老师，故答案是D．6．B 动词辨析．A将；B不能；C必须；D不；根据下句Her family is taking a trip to Beijing this weekend她的家人这个周末要去北京旅行，这里 Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang （6）come，应该是语文老师不能来，故答案是B．7．C 副词辨析．A可能；B通常；C幸运地；D最后；根据前面语文老师不能来，这里 the other teachers promised to come其他老师承诺来，应该是幸运地，故答案是C．8．C 疑问词辨析．A怎样；B多少；C多少（钱）；D何时；根据 We want to show （8）we're going to miss Ms．Jones我们想证明我们会多么想念Jones女士，故答案是C．9．B 动词辨析．A写；B说；C喜欢；D分享；根据句意说一口流利的英语，说语言用speak，故答案是B．10．D 动词辨析．A收到…来信；B调小；C和解；和好；组成；构成；编造；D想起；根据And I also（10）a fun game to play at the party，应该是想一些有趣的游戏在聚会上，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了作者的英语老师Jones要走了，他们准备为她准备一个聚会的故事．考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．5.【答案】(1)lives(2)important(3)on(4)friends(5)called(6)our(7)cheap(8)ask(9)wash(10)All 【解析】（1）lives，考查动词，由下文的in my neighborhood可知，我最好的朋友John住在我邻居，主语John是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用其单数形式，故答案为lives．（2）important，考查形容词，由下文的festivals可知，所以当我们在一些重要的节日聚在一起是容易的，使用形容词important修饰后面的名词festivals，故答案为important．（3）on，考查介词，由下文的the school football team可知，他在学校的校队里，使用介词on the team"在队里"，故答案为on．（4）friends，考查名词，由下文的come to join us可知，有时候几个朋友来加入我们，a few后修饰可数名词的复数形式，故答案为friends．（5）called，考查动词，由下文的"Good Neighbor" 可知，我们小区有个叫做"好邻居"的超市，使用动词call，与逻辑主语supermarket构成被动的关系，因此使用动词的过去分词形式，作后置定语，故答案为called．（6）our，考查代词，由下文的everyday life可知，它卖我们日常生活所需的各种食物、学校用品等，使用we 的形容词性物主代词our，修饰后面的名词life，故答案为our．（7）cheap，考查形容词，结合句意，超市里的东西是---，使用形容词cheap"便宜的"，在句中作表语，故答案为cheap．（8）ask，考查动词，由下文的to buy my favorite food for me可知，有时候我叫她去为我买最爱的食物，使用动词短语ask sb． to do sth．叫某人做某事，故答案为ask．（9）wash，考查动词，由下文的the dishes可知，我吃晚饭后刷碗，使用动词短语wash the dishes洗碗筷，故答案为wash．（10）All，考查形容词，结合语境，我所有的邻居说我在家是一个好孩子，使用all"所有的"，修饰后面的名词，故答案为All．这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他居住的小区，他和他的好朋友John住在一个小区，他们经常在一起踢足球．小区里有一个超市，里面的东西很便宜，人们都喜欢去那里买东西．作者在家里经常做家务，邻居们都说他是好孩子．阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．6.【答案】(1)the(2)take(3)robots(4)for(5)what【解析】（1）the．考查定冠词．根据in - future 可知in the future在将来，是一个固定结构．故答案为：the．（2）take．考查动词．根据 it may-many years．可能花费好几年时间．take花费时间，在情态动词may 的后面所以用原形．故答案为：take．（3）robots．考查名词．根据 These new -will have different shapes．这些机器人将会有不同的形状．robot机器人，由于被these修饰，所以用复数．故答案为：robots．（4）for．考查介词．根据 help look - people under the buildings．帮助寻找建筑物下面的人．look for寻找．故答案为：for．（5）what．考查连接代词．根据We never know- will happen in 50 years．我们从来不知道50年后会发生什么．what引导宾语从句，做从句的主语．故答案为：what．科学家认为在未来的生活中将会有许多机器人．首先理解句子的意思，其次分析所给单词的词性，联想该单词的常见变形，然后分析句子成分．最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误．7.【答案】(1)Would you like to come to my party(2)Where will you have the party(3)What time will it start(4)Who will you invite(5)Sure / Certainly / Of course【解析】细节推理题（1）Would you like to come to my party．根据下一句Sure， I'd love to．当然，我很乐意去．可知说：你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？故答案是：Would you like to come to my party．（2）Where will you have the party．根据下一句At my house，在我家．可知说：你在哪里开派对？故答案是：Where will you have the party．（3）What time will it start．根据下一句It will start at 5： 30 in the afternoon．下午五点半开始．可知说：什么时候开始？故答案是：What time will it start．（4）Who will you invite．根据下一句I will invite our good friends．我会邀请我们的好朋友．可知说：你会邀请谁？故答案是：Who will you invite．（5）Sure / Certainly / Of course．根据上一句 Can you ask him to come to my party with you？你能请他和你一起来参加我的聚会吗？可知说：当然．故答案是：Sure / Certainly / Of course．A：你好，詹姆斯．我星期六要开生日聚会．你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？B：当然，我很乐意去．你在哪里开派对？A：在我家．B：什么时候开始？A：下午五点半开始．B：好的．我会准时来的．你会邀请谁？A：我会邀请我们的好朋友．顺便问一下，你弟弟格雷格星期六有空吗？B：是的，他有．A：你能请他和你一起来参加我的聚会吗？B：当然．我想他想和我一起去参加你的聚会．A：非常感谢．B：不客气．题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再来确定最终答案．8.【答案】Hello， everyoneI'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself．（点题）I'm a kind and helpful person． I'm always ready to help others when they are in trouble．【高分句型一】 I can sing and dance so well that I often give performance at our school party．（我的长处）When I think back to what I've done before， I should help my parents do more housework． Doing housework is good for my future life．【高分句型二】（如何提升自己）As for my dream， I want to be a teacher． I'll make friends with my kids． I want to teach them everything I know．（未来梦想）Thanks for your attention!【解析】【高分句型一】I'm always ready to help others when they are in trouble．当别人有困难时，我总是乐于帮助他们．be always ready to do sth随时准备做某事．when引导时间状语从句．【高分句型二】Doing housework is good for my future life．做家务对我未来的生活有好处．doing housework 动名词作主语．be good for对…有好处．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．第 11 页，共 11 页。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.（10分）Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts． So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your in your life？ In fact， you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts． There are many cheap ways to do that．Here are some make-it-yourself gifts ideas to try：To your mom and dad：You can clean the room， sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad． You could also draw a picture if you like that．To your teachers：Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift． Some kids would like to give their own gifts． You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside． You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year． It will make the teacher feel happy．To the kids who need a friend：The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely． Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends． Try to do something for this person． It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her． It's a small thing， but it could mean a lot to him or her．(1)According to the passage， teenagers don't have to ______ their parents as a gift．A. sing a song toB. draw a picture forC. write a letter toD. buy an expensive gift for(2)If you want to send your teacher a card， what will you write in it？ ______A. Ways to improve your grades．B. The names of the students you don't like．C. Something you've learned in the teacher's class．D. The importance of making nice gifts by yourself．(3)Which of the following is NOT true？ ______A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher．B. Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift．C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely．D. Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy a teacher a gift．(4)You might see this passage in a（n） ______ ．A. noticeB. science bookC. school newspaperD. advertisement(5)What's the best title for the passage？ ______A. Making Friends by Giving GiftsB. Making Holiday Gifts by YourselfC. How to Save Money During HolidayD. How to Choose Gifts for DifferentPeople2.（10分）Is that Yao Ming playing basketball？! Ha! It looks like the Chinese player, but it is a robot!The Yao Ming robot was one of the many "starts"at the 2017 World Robot Conference （WRC）. It was from Aug.23 to 27 in 2017 in Beijing.Robots from across the world came to WRC. Some can work in factories. Some go to outer space or underwater. But service robots were the big hits at the WRC. Service robots can help do many jobs in our daily lives, such as washing, teaching and playing sports.For example, the Yao Ming robot can teach kids how to play basketball. If schools use it, it can bring lots of fun to PE classes.Alpha 2 is a housekeeper robot. If you want to turn on the lights,or TV， just tell it before going to sleep, children may also want to hear Alpha 2 tell them a bedtime story.A supermarket robot makes shopping easier. You can talk with the robot, It will help you find things.， It also carries them for you. You can even use the robot to pay for your things.Do you want to have a service robot, too？(1)How long was the WRC？ ______A. Two days.B. Five daysC. One week.D. One month.(2)What were the big hits at the WRC？ ______A. Factory robots.B. Space robots.C. Service robot.D. Underwater robots.(3)What does the underlined word "housekeeper" mean？ ______A. 售货员B. 厨师C. 教练D. 管家(4)What can supermarket robots do？ ______A. Turn on the TV.B. Find things in the supermarket.C. Tell a bedtime story.D. Teach children to play basketball.(5)What is the passage about？ ______A. Sports.B. Stars.C. JobsD. Robots.3.（10分）Different countries have different customs in the world, It's very important for you to know about them.When you go to the US， someone often says to you"give me five"， What should you do？Do not get five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money,but your fingers.In the US，"Give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means hitting each other's right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor. This showed the person raising his arm did not have a sword in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends？Word Bank： gesture 动作； sword 剑； emperor 皇帝； clap 鼓掌根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

八年级上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100 分）一、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1.（1分）Mr Black broke his leg and he got_________X–ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.（1分）–I should know what to do next.–Yeah, It’s time to make a_________.A．decision B．riskC．mistake D．difference3.（1分）–What did mother say just now?–Sorry. I______to the weather report on TV.A．listen B．listenedC．was listening D．have listened4.（1分）We were all______in the______story.A．interested, interestedB．interested, interestingC．interesting, interestingD．interesting, interested5.（1分）The man lives_______, but he doesn’t feel_______.A．alone, lonely B．lonely, aloneC．alone, alone D．lonely, lonely6.（1分）–Has Frank_____his bike there?–Yes, he______it an hour ago.A．find, find B．found, foundC．founded, founded D．finding, find7.（1分）My sister has been working in a bank______she left school.A．when B．because C．since D．although8.（1分）–Your grandma has never been to Beijing, ______she?–No, never.A．did B．didn’t C．has D．hasn’t9.（1分）The students______dinner when the earthquake hit the city.A．eat B．ateC．are eating D．were eating10.（1分）My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and________to the poor students in the village school.A．gives them up B．calls them upC．gives them away D．puts them away二、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分10分）11.（10分）Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school many students laughed at him because he looked different 11 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt 12 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 13 surf(冲浪). He became very successful in college and was among the 14 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life–to encourage others to work hard for 15 dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular 16 in the world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches about his 17 against difficulty. “Living a life fully is to look at what you 18 , not what you don’t have, ” he said. His story encourages many people.“I tell people to keep on getting up 19 they fall and love themselves always, ” he said. “If I can 20 just one person, then my job in this life works. ”1.A．as B．from C．for D．with2.A．tired B．relaxed C．excited D．lonely3.A．never B．even C．still D．just4.A．best B．funniest C．richest D．youngest5.A．his B．her C．our D．their6.A．actors B．singers C．speakers D．teachers7.A．family B．story C．plan D．travel8.A．have B．make C．forget D．remember9.A．because B．before C．until D．when10.A．change B．turn C．call D．excuse三、任务型阅读（本题共计1小题，总分10分）12.（10分）AMr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty–eight, he retired. But a lot of people came to ask him to look them over. (检查)He was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs, At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. Then he had several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr. Johnson was unhappy, but he was a polite man and sometimes he hinted(暗示)to the young man, but the young man seemed that he didn’t understand it. The old man couldn’t say anything.It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. The next morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板)last night, young man? ” asked Mr. Johnson.“It doesn’t matter, sir, ”said the young man. “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too. ”判断下列句子正误,正确的选T错误的选F1.Mr. Johnson was free during his daytime.2.Mr. Johnson was excited last night.3.The young man worked in a hospital.4.Mr. Johnson was a polite man.5.The young man thought Mr. Johnson came to say sorry to him四、阅读理解（本题共计2小题，总分20分）13.（10分）BThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane, Suddenly there was something wrong with machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞), They all became worried and started to make excuse(借口)。