福建省福州市八年级英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版) 人教新目标版

福建省福州市晋安区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Look! Some boys are playing ________ basketball on the playground.A．不填B．a C．the2．—Would you mind ________ the window? My baby is sleeping.—Certainly not.A．close B．to close C．closing3．— Why don’t you wear that blue shirt?— It’s so ________ and needs washing.A．short B．dirty C．ugly4．—When shall we go to the museum?—Let’s ________ it half past five this afternoon.A．take B．make C．meet5．—________ do you plan to stay here?—Three months.A．How long B．How often C．How many6．—I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some ________?—Sure.A．water B．money C．advice7．—Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.A．was visiting B．visited C．will visit8．We should protect these kinds of animals at once, or they will ________ in a few years.A．take out B．die out C．come out 9．—When did you ________ the school cycling team?—Last month.A．join B．be in C．take part in 10．Tom is the ________ of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the question easily.A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest11．The restaurant ________ be very good. It’s always full of people.A．must B．should C．need12．He didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his homework last night.A．because B．until C．when13．—Can you finish your homework in an hour?—No, I can’t. I need ________ two hours to finish it.A．at last B．at once C．at least14．— Did the children enjoy _________ at the party?— Yes, they did.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves 15．—Sorry, I’m busy today. I can’t go swimming with you.—________ I can ask Bill to go with me.A．That’s great.B．Never mind.C．Of course.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答Greg’s mother smiled and said, “You are so excellent, son.”16．A．well B．sad C．tired 17．A．basketball B．baseball C．football 18．A．Everyone B．No one C．Someone 19．A．Who B．Why C．How20．A．at first B．in fact C．at all 21．A．the most helpful B．the most careful C．the most excellent 22．A．good at B．excited about C．sure of 23．A．perfect B．true C．clear 24．A．your B．his C．my 25．A．from B．of C．against三、阅读单选26．According to the text, what should we eat the most of? ________A．Grains.B．Dairy.C．Fruit.D．Vegetables. 27．According to the picture, we can eat ________of meat or fish at most per day.A．1 serving B．3 servings C．4 servings D．6 servings 28．We should eat ________less often than other foods.A．cakes B．salad C．noodles D．bread 29．This text tells people ________.A．how to cook foodB．how to plan mealsC．how to avoid sugarD．how to exercise30．The text is a ________.A．poem B．story C．note D．posterNow, many people are working hard on rural education (乡村教育) to make it better. Rao Si and Lu Xiaoqin are two of them. They are two teachers from Tongren, Guizhou.Rao Si is 31 years old. She works at Tangbian Village Kindergarten (幼儿园). There are 18 children and Rao Si is the only teacher there.Many students in Rao’s class live with their grandparents. In Rao’s eyes, her students are like her family. Sometimes, they give her a flower and sometimes a picture. That makes Rao very happy. There are no musical instruments in the kindergarten, so Rao uses some music from the Internet to make her class interesting.Lu Xiaoqin is a teacher at Huaihuaping Village Kindergarten. She is 36 years old. There are different classes at Lu’s kindergarten. There is a reading corner and children’s artworks are on the walls. After school, Lu still has to do a lot to prepare for the next day.Thanks to teachers like Rao and Lu, rural education is getting better.31．How many teachers are there at Tangbian Village Kindergarten? ________ A．One.B．Two.C．Eighteen.D．Thirty-one. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? ________A．There are few teachers in rural schools.B．Rao’s students love her very much.C．There are 18 children in Lu’s class.D．Lu lives with her students at the kindergarten.33．From the text, we know Rao and Lu ________.①are friends①are in their 30s①work at village kindergartens①love readingA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①34．What’s the structure of the text? ________Paragraph 1＝①Paragraph 2＝①Paragraph 3＝①Paragraph 4＝①Paragraph 5＝①A．B．C．D．35．The writer writes this text to ________.A．make more parents return home to live with their childrenB．ask people to buy musical instruments for the schoolC．call for more kindergartens in the countrysideD．show his thanks to rural teachers for their hard workEvery thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes arehurt or die in them. Do you know what cause earthquakes?The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving.When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.If you are insideQuickly move under a desk, a table or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.Keep away from windows.Turn off lights.Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.If you are outsideDon’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.Be careful of fallen power lines.Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.36．What does the underlined word “weak” mean in the text? ________A．无力的B．松散的C．微弱的D．疲软的37．The main idea of Paragraph 1 is ________.A．how often an earthquake happens and its harm to peopleB．how long an earthquake usually may lastC．how people feel in an earthquakeD．how many people get hurt or die in the earthquake38．Which is the right way to protect yourself in an earthquake? ________ A．B．C．D．39．The text mainly tells us ________.A．how to predict an earthquakeB．how to save people after an earthquakeC．what to do before an earthquakeD．what to do during an earthquake40．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? ________A．Sports.B．Weather.C．Safety.D．History.At Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press Bookstore in Beijing, you can get a free bookmark when you buy a cup of coffee. The bookmarks are special because they are made by Kang Rui, a boy with autism (自闭症).Kang, 23, started to work in the bookstore in 2018. He makes posters, postcards and bookmarks there. His works are on show in neighboring schools as well as in the bookstore.He even painted some artworks about winter sports for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they were on show in the organizing committee (组委会) building.As someone with autism, Kang didn’t go to school. He studied in a special education (教育) center for autistic children. He started to learn painting at 12 and soon showed a talent for it. Now his works are on show around the world.Fu Shuai, manager (经理) of the bookstore, first saw Kang’s artworks in a national children’s artwork activity. He thought the bright colors and vivid figures (生动的形象) could add warmth to his bookstore. So he invited Kang to work in his bookstore. He believes that Kang’s works can give people a way to better understand autism. For Kang, the job helps him meet more people and brings him happiness.Let's give our best wishes to the bookstore and Kang!41．How are the bookmarks special? ________A．They are from a famous bookstore.B．They are made by an autistic boy.C．They are free with paid coffee.D．They are for people with autism.42．Kang Rui started to work in the bookstore ________ years ago.A．two B．five C．twelve D．twenty-three 43．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? ________A．Painting.B．Coffee.C．The center.D．The bookstore. 44．Which paragraph tells us why Fu Shuai invited Kang to work in his bookstore? ________ A．Paragraph 1.B．Paragraph 2.C．Paragraph 3.D．Paragraph 4. 45．What does Kang think of his job? ________A．It is the best medicine for his illness.B．It can make the bookstore become bright.C．It gives people a way to understand autism.D．It can help him make more friends and make him happy.四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

福州市2017—2018学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷(总分值:150分;完卷时刻:120分钟）注意事项:1.答题前，请务必将校名、姓名和考号填写在密封线内相应位置；2.请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题。

I.听力（共三节，20小题;每题1.5分，总分值30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每题所给的三幅图当选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每一个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.How often does Maria exercise?A.Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?A.Four.B. Five.C. Six.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.How does Jenny chat with her friends?A.By QQ.B. By MSN.C. By Wechat.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.What time did David come back home yesterday morning?A.At9:00.B. At 10:45.C. At 11:15.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.What’s the matter with Mike?A.He has a fever.B. He has a cough.C. He has a headache.11.When did it start?A.This morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.Yesterday evening.听第6段对话，回答第12.13小题。

12.Why does Jack look tired?A.He had a bad cold.B.He didn’t sleep well last night.C.He went to bed very late last night.13.What was Jack doing at 10:30 last night?A.Doing his homework.B.Watching a soccer game.C.Playing computer games online.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.二、132．—I don’t know _______.--You can buy one at a shop near our school.A．where I can buy a notebook. B．where can I buy a notebook C．what I can buy a notebook D．what can I buy a notebook 3．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing4．-- ______is the public library from our school?-- It’s near there. Just go across the road. It’s next to a post office.A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long5．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch6．We usually have a football match __________Sunday.A．in B．on C．at D．to7．My brother found a job _____________a waiter in a restaurant.A．as B．like C．do D．does8．—_________is he going to be a football player?—He’s going to practice football every day.A．Why B．WhatC．How D．When9．His grandfather sometimes ___________him on Sundays.A．is going to see B．is coming to seeC．comes to see D．go to see10．What are you ________to do when you _________high school?A．want ; finish B．going ; are going to finish C．going ; finish D．want ; are going to finish11．Do you think children won’t go to school________50 years?A．at B．for C．on D．in12．I think Showtime Cinema has _________seats of the three.A．cheaper B．the most comfortableC．more expensive D．worse13．一Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone?－ .A．Take it easy B．It doesn't matter C．You're welcome D．Sure. I'd love to 14．—Where are you going, Jack?--I am going to listen to Mr. Black’s talk. His talk will ______ American history.A．accept B．invite C．cover D．solve15．—I expect our country stronger and richer.—Yes, that’s what China’s Dream is about. Everyone should play a part.A．to become B．becoming C．become16．Eddie thinks dogs are __________than people, so he n eedn’t go to school.A．cleverB．clevererC．cleverestD．the cleverest17．It’s windy and bright these days. __________ wonderful time to fly a kite!A．What aB．What anC．WhatD．How18．The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one19．The main ________ for his success is that he works very hard.A．reason B．result C．hobby D．action20．To see more blue skies in our city, we shouldn’t ________ the air.A．share B．break C．promise D．pollute21．He has to ________ the invitation because he is too busy.A．turn on B．write down C．turn down D．take up 22．You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A．turn down B．write downC．cut down D．come down23．—It was raining heavily last night. But I didn’t know it at all.— Yes, the rain was really hard. When I up, I could hear the rain beating against the window. A．woke B．is waking C．wake D．was waking 24．—Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re p lanning to go for a school trip.— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A．will drop B．dropped C．drops D．is dropping 25．—Nelly is as as Kelly.—Yes, but Kelly studies than Nelly. That’s why she always gets better grades. A．smart, harder B．smart, more hard C．smarter, harder 26．—Before the baby could walk , he ______ many times.--Yes, he was too young to walk.A．walked around B．went out C．dressed D．fell down【参考答案】一、选择题1．无二、132．A3．A4．C5．A6．B7．A8．C9．C10．C11．D12．B13．D14．C16．B17．A18．D19．A20．D21．C22．B23．A24．C25．A26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．二、132．A解析：A【解析】句意：——我不知道在哪里可以买到笔记本。

20232024学年八年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。

I.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．第二节听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。

6．Which subject does the woman think is the most difficult?A．English.B．Physics.C．Math.7．Who will take part in the high jump?A．Lu Mei B．Lin Fang C．Li Lei8．What kind of music does Sally like best now?A．Country music B．Folk music C．Pop music9．Why does the boy like birds?A．Because they bring us joy.B．Because they are our good friends.C．Because they are cuter than other animals.听对话, 回答以下各小题。

10．What does Judy want to be when she grows up?A．A nurse B．A doctor C．A pilot11．What class are they going to have?A．Chinese class B．History class C．English class听对话，回答以下各小题。

福建省福州市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．There are ________ animals living in the forest.A．thousands of B．thousand of C．three thousands 2．—Do you believe what the woman said just now?—I am not sure ________ to believe her because she lied (说谎) to me before.A．what B．where C．whether3．—What a hot day!—What’s worse, the weather report says it will be ________ hotter tomorrow.A．many B．much C．little4．—How do you like this science novel?—It’s so ________ that I’m very ________ in it.A．interested; interestingB．interesting; interestedC．interested; interested5．—The song sounds sweet. Do you like it?—No. ________A．It’s just so-so.B．It’s wonderful.C．I like it very much. 6．—Must I return the book tomorrow?—No, you ________. You ________ keep it for another two days.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; can C．don’t have to; must 7．5 G mobile phones are much faster than ________ with 4 G network.A．them B．that C．those8．— What do tigers ________ ?—They like eating small animals.A．knock on B．feed on C．put on9．China is one of ________ countries in the world now.A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 10．—What were you doing from 8:00 to 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.—I ________ a shower.A．was taking B．is taking C．take11．—Did Mr. Smith use ________ as a teacher in your city?—No. He was a doctor.A．work B．to work C．to working 12．—When are you free? I have something important to talk with you ________.—Anytime tomorrow is OK.A．at the same time B．face to face C．all the time 13．—Please ask your son to ________ the big dog. It may hurt him.—OK.A．put away B．call for C．stay away from 14．—David had a traffic accident yesterday.—________ Did he get hurt?A．It’s nothing.B．He is a lucky dog.C．I’m sorry to hear that.15．—There are still ________ ten kilometers to go before we get to the countryside.—Let’s walk faster.A．another B．other C．the other二、完形填空to save my son.Cindy, my dog, was six years old and she was 18 most home﹣loving dog. I loved her and she knew it. When my son was born, she was immediately very protective over him.My son was three years old. We lived near a busy road. One morning, around 4 a.m., our son somehow “escaped (逃跑)” through his bedroom window. Cindy knew not to go outside 19 us. She also knew that our son shouldn’t do that, either. This day, she 20 my son through the window. At 5 a.m., the police woke us 21 on the door. Their words were. “Your son was nearly (几乎) killed 22 your dog saved him.” They then told us23 happened...A car was driving along in the dark when the driver saw a dog at the side of the roadbarking (吠) and barking at 24 light﹣colored (浅色的). As the driver got closer, he realized that this was a child. He braked (刹车) immediately. But it was too late. At the last moment, the dog ran out into the road, jumped at the child’s back and threw him out of the road of the car and at the same time, the car hit the dog and killed her.That was 39 years ago and I still 25 Cindy every day.16．A．child B．friend C．pet17．A．life B．money C．gift18．A．a B．an C．the19．A．with B．without C．for 20．A．protected B．followed C．saved 21．A．knocking B．kicking C．hitting22．A．but B．so C．because 23．A．why B．what C．how 24．A．something B．anything C．everything 25．A．love B．miss C．feed三、阅读单选26．What should you do to get a good sleep?A．Have some food in bed.B．Follow the bedtime routine (作息时间).C．Go to bed at different time.D．Watch a film in bed.27．How to prevent the flu according the passage?A．Get up early every morning.B．Brush your teeth twice a day.C．Clean your hands often.D．Visit a dentist once a year.28．If you want to know more about the flu, you can ________.A．write an emailB．call 438-2000C．call 848-1313D．go to the dentist’s29．What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A．Oral health has nothing to do with body health.B．Mouth can show us every disease.C．The food we eat may cause disease.D．Oral health is important for body health.30．What is the proper subtitle (小标题) for the fourth part?A．Exercise for Life.B．Eat Healthily.C．Know About Diseases.D．Have Body Checks.This Monday, Shanghai Wild Animal Park received (收到) a pennant (锦旗) from a visitor Ms. Zhao. But the pennant was not for the park or the workers, but for an otter (水獭) named “You Tiao”.You Tiao is a “boy” of five years old. He is cute and clever, always full of energy. On October 7 last year, You Tiao and his feeder were doing presentations (演示) when Ms. Zhao was taking photos, throwing her mobile phone into the water by accident. Seconds (秒) later, the phone was out of water—it was You Tiao that quickly dived into the water and picked upthe phone for Ms.Zhao.The park gave “You Tiao” another fresh fish to praise him.Ms.Zhao is in Beijing now. She said, “It’s so cute. I just want to laugh whenever I see it. I’m so happy... I’ll make a special trip to see this little guy again!”Then You Tiao became an Internet celebrity (网红) because of his kindness and warm heart. People called him “Lei Feng Otter”.31．The pennant was for ________.A．a park B．a feeder C．an visitor D．an otter 32．How old was You Tiao when he saved the visitor’s phone?A．Four years old.B．Five years old.C．Six years old.D．Seven years old.33．What does the underlined word “praise” mean in Chinese?A．喂养B．表扬C．感谢D．诱惑34．Which is TRUE about You Tiao according to the passage?A．You Tiao is active and warm-hearted.B．You Tiao is a “girl” otter.C．You Tiao can eat fish often.D．You Tiao became an Internet celebrity because of beautiful look.35．In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?A．Sports.B．Movies.C．Animals.D．Travel.Willow trees (柳树) have special meanings in Chinese culture. Green willow trees make people happy, because they are a symbol of the coming spring. But willow twigs (枝) will make people sad. The willow twig is part of the willow tree. In ancient days, when someone will leave, friends give him or her a willow twig as a gift. In Chinese, the willow twig has the same pronunciation with “liu”. “Liu” means asking people not to leave but to stay here for along-lasting friendship.During the closing ceremony (闭幕式) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, willow twigs are used. There are 365 boys and girls with willow twigs. It tells that people will not forget the wonderful Olympics and will miss it for 365 days. Chinese people use this symbol to show their kindness to the world. It’s not “goodbye” but “see you again”.36．What does willow trees make people feel?A．Angry.B．Happy.C．Sad.D．Surprised. 37．What does it mean when people give a willow twig to a friend?A．To ask him to leave.B．To let him grow a willow tree.C．To ask for money.D．To let the friend stay longer.38．How many meanings does willow twigs have in the text?A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.39．What does the underlined word “separation” mean in Chinese?A．分离B．见面C．礼物D．旅行40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Willow twigs are used in the opening ceremony.B．There are 365 boys and girls in the closing ceremony.C．Chinese people use willow twigs to show their kindness.D．Foreigners (外国人) don’t like the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.In 2018, Cape Town said it was facing Day Zero. That was the date when the city’s taps (水龙头) would go dry. It was first expected (预期) to arrive in April, 2018. Thanks to hard work and a rainy season, it has been put off. However, the problem of water shortage (短缺) will probably happen again. And it may hit cities all over the world.How did Cape Town get into a Day Zero situation (境况)? The city gets its water from six reservoirs (水库). These reservoirs usually fill up during the rainy season, from May through August. However, since 2015, the city has been facing its worst drought (干旱) in a century. Water levels in the reservoirs became very low. Even worse, Cape Town’s population (人口) grew greatly. As a result (结果), the need for water rose (上升).Cape Town is not alone. Because of climate (气候) change, serious droughts are becoming more and more common (普遍的). At the same time, people are moving to cities. The United Nations say by 2050, two-thirds (三分之二) of the world’s population will live in cities.Since 2014, southeastern Brazil has been facing its worst water shortage in 80 years. In Mexico City, many of the 21 million people only have running water for part of the day. In the United States, many city areas face water problems, too.Luckily, steps (措施) can be taken to avoid (避免) water shortage. To start with, all of us can do something to save water and slow down climate change. Cities can build more water-recycling (水循环) factories. At the same time, water pollution (污染) must be stopped.The world now has a chance to stop a lot of Day Zero problems. If we don’t act, many cities may soon face a time when there isn’t a drop to drink.41．What does Day Zero mean?A．The date when there is no water coming out from the city’s taps.B．Zero o’clock on the night of the last day of April every year.C．The date when the earth would disappear (消失).D．The new year of Cape Town.42．The second paragraph (段落) mainly talks about ________ .A．how fast the population grew in Cape TownB．how Cape Town came to a Day Zero situationC．how the six reservoirs became dry in Cape TownD．how low water levels of the reservoirs were in Cape Town43．What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 (第三段)?A．Cape Town isn’t a free place.B．Droughts are happening in many places.C．People will never feel alone in Cape Town.D．Cape Town actively works with other countries to fight drought.44．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________ .A．People in Cape Town paid no attention to the water problemB．Day Zero problems are still very far from usC．Day Zero problems will be easy to solveD．Day Zero problems will be more serious if we don’t act45．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Water Is Important to Us.B．Cape Town Is Facing Day Zero.C．Water Shortage Is Getting Serious.D．Droughts Are Becoming More Common.四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

2022年福建省福州市某校初二（上）期末考试英语试卷一、单选题1. —Let's go for a picnic on the hill tomorrow.—That ________ wonderful!A.soundsB.tastesC.looks2. —Why are you in such a hurry?—Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class 4 on the playground.A.forB.againstC.with3. —Tom always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.—That's a good ________. Reading makes a full man.A.dreamB.wishC.habit4. —Do you need any help with the problem?—Thank you. But I can ________ it myself.A.solveB.shakeC.answer5. —Jack, I call you ten minutes ago, but you didn't answer.—I'm sorry. I ________ at that time.A.driveB.am drivingC.was driving6. —Must I finish the task at once?—________. You can do it any day in the week.A.No, you needn'tB.Yes, you mustC.No, you mustn't7. —The ball is in the tree. Who could get it down?—Michael. He is ________ in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.the tallest8. I will give the message to my father ________ he comes back.A.as soon asB.as fast asC.as well as9. —Don't play with fire, kids. It is dangerous. We should use it ________. —Sorry, we won't do it again.A.freelyB.safelyC.widely10. —Where is Mrs. Green?—I saw her in the library just now, but I am not sure ________ she is still there.A.whyB.howC.if11. —You don't look well. ________ have you been like this?—Three days.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soon12. —Maradona, one of the most famous soccer players, died on Nov. 25th, 2020.—________ bad news!A.What aB.HowC.What13. —Smoking is bad for our health. It can cause cancer.—How terrible! I must ask my father ________.A.not to stop smokingB.to stop smokingC.to stop to smoke14. As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the danger.A.protect; fromB.cheer; onC.provide; with15. —Do you mind if I close the window?—______ Go ahead, please.A.Of course!B.Certainly not!C.I'd like to.二、完形填空Mr. King is a foodie（吃货）. He liked all kinds of nice（1）________. So his friends often asked Mr. King to have supper with（2）________.Now Mr. King got fatter and fatter. He often felt（3）________ if he walked or did some housework（家务）. He was（4）________ it and had to see a doctor. The doctor said, "（5）________ eating so much meat and sugar, Mr. King."It was（6）________ for Mr. King to do it. He wouldn't do（7）________ the doctor said. Half a year later, he couldn't take any everyday activities. There was something seriously wrong（8）________ his heart. He had to be in hospital."You must lose weight（重量）first, or no one can（9）________ you.""Could you tell me an easy way to lose weight, please?""You must do exercise（10）________.""Which exercise?""To move your head from one side to the other when your friends invite（邀请）you to have supper."（1）A.cultureB.foodC.articles（2）A.themC.him（3）A.excitedB.tiredC.surprised（4）A.angry withB.fond ofC.worried about（5）A.FinishB.EnjoyC.Stop（6）A.difficultB.easyC.possible（7）A.whileB.asC.whether（8）A.forB.withC.in（9）A.winB.forceC.help（10）A.firstB.secondC.third三、阅读理解Find the latest information here!（1）"Sound of the Wind" is the name of ________.A.a bandB.a concertC.a schoolD.a theater（2）If 39-year-old Jack brings his 3-year-old son to the concert, he should spend ________ on the ticket.A.$12B.$15C.$17D.$27（3）How long will the weekend hike last?A.Four hours.B.Five hours.C.Six hours.D.Seven hours.（4）What must you take if you want to visit the City History Museum?A.A history book.B.A pair of sports shoes.C.A bottle of water.D.Your ID card.（5）What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A."Sound of the Wind" is popular around the world.B.Students can't visit the City History Museum on Sundays.C."Sound of the Wind" will use the money they make to help children.D.Students can visit the Sunshine Park during their hiking trip.Hi, boys and girls. Some people think riding bicycles isn't popular. They aren't interested in it. So fewer and fewer people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school. But I don't think so.I think riding bicycles is good for us. It has many benefits（益处）.Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good wayto keep fit. Usually, most office workers are busy with their work and most students are busy with their lessons, they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.Secondly, riding bicycles does good to our environment（环境）. As we know, driving cars can pollute（污染）the air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we go to work by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can also save money at the same time. Why not enjoy doing it?Thanks for your attention!（1）The passage is ________.A.a letterB.a posterC.a talkD.a story（2）According to the passage, how do some office workers go to work?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.D.On foot.（3）What does the writer think of riding bicycles in the second paragraph（段落）?A.Popular.B.Healthy.C.Safe.D.Cool.（4）What does the writer want us to do in the third paragraph?A.To ride bicycles.B.To drive cars.C.To save money.D.To save time.（5）What's the best title for the passage?A.How to Ride BicyclesB.Doing ExerciseC.How to Keep FitD.Benefits of CyclingOn a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin（箱）and started looking through it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him.A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, "Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice and some hot dogs, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. Thank you." Then he went away, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood what the saying "Giving is getting" really meant. Everyone in theworld needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.Giving sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man's happiness at that moment comes into Susan's mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）Susan felt a little tired because she ________.A.felt hungryB.walked so fastC.carried heavy shopping bagsD.looked through a rubbish bin（2）The poor man felt ________ when Susan gave him some fruit.A.surprisedB.kindC.sadD.interested（3）How many kinds of things did the poor man's daughter get that day?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The poor man's daughter was ill.B.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.C.It was the poor man's daughter's birthday.D.The poor man had no money to buy food.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Giving means taking.B.Giving is getting.C.We should give others fruit.D.We can look through rubbish bins.Now buildings are becoming higher and higher. When a fire starts, you should save your life by yourself.If you go to a tall building, you should first check for escape routes（逃生路线）. It's easy to find them because people usually put them on the wall or even in the lift. You had better read the safety instructions carefully. But don't use the lift when a fire happens.If you live in a tall building, you should prepare some fire extinguishers（灭火器）, escape ropes（绳子）and so on at home. The most important thing is that you and your family should know how to use them. Remember to check the expiration date（有效期）of the extinguishers because they may not work if they are over the expiration date. It's best to prepare a set of smoke mask（面具）for each in your home, because smoke is the main killer in fire accidents. Don't block（堵塞）the escape routes with things. Learn the right ways to do with different kinds of fire at the very beginning. Protect ourselves when the fire is serious. When fire really happens, always stay calm and call 119 for help at the first timewith the clear address（地址）.（1）If you are visiting a tall building, the first thing is ________.A.to read the safety instructionsB.to find the escape routesC.to check if the lift is safeD.to ask for the information desk（2）What does the underlined word "they" refer to（指）in Paragraph 3?A.Buildings.B.Escape routes.C.Lifts.D.Extinguishers.（3）Which of the following is mentioned（提及）in the passage?①②③④⑤A.①④⑤B.②③⑤C.①②④D.①③⑤（4）From the passage, we know people may be killed mainly by ________ during a fire. A.smoke B.fire C.flame D.matches（5）What's the best title for the passage?A.How to check a buildingB.What to Do during a FireC.How to Save Life during a FireD.What to Do before a Fire四、五选五阅读阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

福建省福州市2016-2017学年八年级英语上学期期末试题（完卷时间：90分钟，总分：100分）听力部分（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子（5分）听5个单句，从所给图片中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（或相近）的图片。

共5小题。

每个单句读两遍。

( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ. 听对话（10分）第一节听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

( )6. Which sport does Tom like best?A. Swimming.B. Football.C. Table tennis.( )7. Where was Tom yesterday morning?A. In his office.B. In the mee ting room.C. In the library.( )8. What will the woman do?A. Clean the window.B. Close the window.C. Open the window.( )9. What’s George learning now?A. The violin.B. The piano.C. The guitar.( )10. How often did Eric go swimming during the summer holiday?A. Twice a day.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.第二节听2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

请听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

( )11. How long has the boy been like that?A. For two hours.B. For two days.C. For two weeks.( )12. What’s the doctor’s advice?A. Brush teeth twice a day.B. Drink much water and have a good rest.C. Take some medicine and have a good rest.请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

福建省福州市马尾区2016-2017学年八年级英语上学期期末试题马尾区2016-2017学年（上）八年级期末质检参考答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分第一节：1-5. B C C C A第二节：6-10. C C C B C第三节：11-15.B A B A C第四节：16. ugly 17. fishing 18. mouth 19. ran 20. cute第二部分第一节：21-25. C C A B A 26-30. C A B C B第二节：31-35. D G A F B第三节：36-40. A B B C D 41-45. A A B A B第三部分第一节：（A）46-50. C D A B B （B）51-55 C D D B A（C）56-60. DＣCＤD （D）61-65. C D B A B第二节：61-65. C D B A B第二卷第一节：.66.inventor 67.interested 68.wonder 69.thinner 70.healthy第二节：71. nicest of 72. yourself in 73. going to 74. thousands of 75. mind if第三节：76.He was playing the computer games at this time yesterday.77.Sally is the shortest of the tree.78.People enjoy climbing moun tains in fall.79.She often plays the guitar in free time.80.He used to like swimming but now he likes playing basketball.第四节：（译文仅供参考）Water is necessary for all living things. Without water, nothing can live. But today, some people are polluting and wasting water every day. Water is becoming less and less. So we must protect water.As students, we can use less water when we do the washing. We mustn’t throw litter into the water. When we are taking a shower, don’t let the water keep running all the time. We can buy a smaller bottle of water to drink each time. Everyone should do something to help.Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water on the earth.马尾区2016-2017学年（上）八年级期末质检听力材料第一节1.W:What kind of musical instrument do you like?M:I like the violin best.2.W: What’s you hobb y?M: I’m fond of climbing mountains.3.W: What was he doing at this time yesterday?M: He was doing some cleaning.4.W: Did you use to play computer games?M: No, I didn’t’. I used to read books.5.W:What kind of music do you like?M:Pop music is great! I love it!第二节听第一段对话，完成6-7小题。