SAT 基础词汇6000词 Level I
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阅读常考词汇,考前必背!act against消灭,消除;淘汰a hint of 少许,微量all but 几乎,差一点I all but stumbled 我差点儿摔跤all but impossible 几乎不可能all the more 更加,愈发anything but 决不=notI will do anything but go there我决不去那里anything more than 不仅仅是as yet 到目前为止As yet we haven’t heard from him yet 到目前为止,我们还没有收到他的来信at a moment’s notice 提前很短时间通知We are ready to go at a moment’s notice我们已准备好,一接到通知马上就出发to be at odds with 和…矛盾,意见不一致at one stroke 一笔,一举at stake 存亡攸关,危若垒卵The life of the sick man is at stake病人危在旦夕be at issue 在争论中,不合的;待裁决的be bound to 必然会,注定be free from没有…摆脱…be oneself (人)处于正常状态(精神身体方面);显得自然(或真诚)be preferable to 相对于…更可取be subject to 受…支配,常遭受….从属于….They are subject to repeated challenges on the basis of new evidence 他们常遭受建立在新证据基础上的挑战breathing spell 喘息的机会building blocks 基石;基础材料by far 到目前为止by and large 很大程度上call for要求call into question 对…提出质疑capitalize on 利用capitalize on the opponent’s mistake 利用对手的错误cash in on 赚钱,获利cash in on a best-seller靠畅销书赚钱close the books (为结帐等目的)停止入账;了结,中止close the books on a case 结案collective consciousness 集体意识cutting edge 刀锋,最前沿The company is at the television miniaturization 该公司在电视机微型化方面处于领先地位dote on 溺爱dote on one’s only grandchild 溺爱自己的独苗孙子exact from ..向…强求索取exact obedience from sb.强要某人服从expose ..to …使….暴露于expressly 特意地,专程地,tools designed expressly for left-handed workers特意为左撇子而设计的工具fact-finding 实情调查的fall into a rut 陷入陈规,落入俗套fall into a conversational rut 开始了老调重谈的谈话family style 家常便饭式地fool around 闲荡,干蠢事fool’s errand徒劳的工作from the outset 从一开始起give-and-take 公平交易,互相让步,互相迁就Negotiation entails give-and-take 协商需要互相体谅They sat down for a lengthy give-and-take 他们坐下来作了一次长谈give rise to 引起,发生give way to 让位于,让步给,屈服于hard-nosed倔强的;精明而讲究实际的have one’s day走运,正在风光的时候Every dog has its day 每个人都有春风得意的时候have yet to 尚有待于He has yet to make a serious blunder 他还要犯大错的heretofore 到目前为止hit show 风行一时的演出if at all 如果真有的话if at all possible 如果真有可能的话in effect 实际上in full bloom 全盛时期in retrospect 回想起来It was, in retrospect, one of the worst mistakes I ever made 回想起来,这是我一生所犯的罪严重的错误In so far as 在…的范围内,到….的程度I think it is better that we trust each other in so far as we can while our business association lasts. 我以为我们应当在我们的企业协会存续期间尽可能相互信任in that 既然,因为(书面用语)In that he refused to accept the proposal, he showed that he is not very interested 既然他拒绝了这个建议,这表明他对此不是很感兴趣Criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes批评与自我批评是必要的,因为它能帮助我们改正错误in themselves 就其本身而言lay off解雇;关闭;停止活动leave sb. open to 致使某人陷入…的境地long-standing 长时间的,为时甚久的look to 指望You can’t look to him to do it for you 你别指望他给你做这事儿matter of duty 义不容辞的事情,义无反顾之事情more often than not经常,时常,往往,多半more than ever尤其not so much…as…与其说是….不如说是…..He is not so much a writer as a reporter 他与其说是个作家,不如说是个记者Nonetheless 虽然如此,但是notwithstanding 尽管other than 而不是The truth is quite other than what you think. 事情真相与你想的完全不同。
赵丽词汇课堂介绍1一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
根据自己是哪类人,在一星期内复习相关词汇,力求反复掌握。
背单词过程:看-认-背-用。
现阶段只停留在前两阶段。
背单词一次只需了解1~2个词意,然后在阅读中不断扩展。
可用新概念4做为阅读材料,定期背诵。
二、英语单词的构成1、基础词汇:无特别记忆、需建立与汉语词意间的联系naive 天真的——奶壶,喝奶的孩子很天真2、希腊神话(听故事记单词)tantalus(本能的)诱惑v.——人名,宙斯与人类之子,出自希腊神话tantalize 逗引或招惹rim 边缘——只有rim是边缘brim 边缘——前面加b含义不变grim 恐怖的——前面加g(鬼)真恐怖trim 修剪整齐——前面加t才修剪整齐prim 呆板的——p在rim前真呆板prose 单调、散文——扑(p)到玫瑰上更单调plight 困境——扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境pray 祈祷——扑(p)在光线下才是祈祷课堂介绍 23、外来词汇chaos 混乱、紊乱——吵死flirt 调情——抚摸着她,逗她笑quaint 古怪的——拼音guai,怪acquaint 熟悉,见怪不怪——ac前缀,一再。
charisma 领袖气质——中国(ch)升起了(aris)毛泽东(ma)orison 祈祷——太阳(o)升到半空(rison),于是祈祷mirth 高兴的——妈妈(m)看到你出生(irth)很高兴blear 模糊——不(b)清楚(lear)clear 清晰拉丁语系讲究构词法,重点记忆词根、词缀pose 姿势、v.放——词根expose 暴露——前缀ex:出来,放在外面=暴露compose 组成——前缀com:共同,共同放在一起=组成decompose 分解——前缀de:向下,把组成的东西向下=分解depose 免职——前缀de:向下,pose放,向下放=免职despise 轻视、蔑视——前缀de:向下;spit:吐口水;低头吐口水=轻视deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物——前缀de=向下;pos:放出来;向下放出来=下蛋repose 休息——前缀re:放回来,往回,反复;放回去->休息reticent 沉默不语的——re:阿姨;ti:提;cent:分,钱;阿姨提钱->沉默不语的intimate 亲密的——在心里总提(ti)到他,特指情侣间的亲密vigorous 精力充沛的——vi:六;go:个;rous:人;一个人具备六个人的精力->精力充沛的[liberty:流鼻涕没人管->自由]三、谐音记忆法ponderous 笨重的——胖的要死->笨重boff 狂笑——暴富->狂喜quaff 痛饮——夸父,追日极渴->痛饮sting 蜇、咬——死叮scowl 皱眉头——思考exhaust 耗尽、精疲力尽的——一个早死的他robust 强壮的——乐百氏,四肢发达,头脑简单luxury 奢侈——力士香皂,住在天河(milkway)边的仙女的皮肤->奢侈Nike 胜利女神——耐克,希腊神话中的胜利女神caste 等级制度——卡死他frugal 节俭的——腐乳就够了->节俭miserly 小气的、吝啬的——小气鬼李先生3、代码联想记忆法loom v.若隐若现n.织布机bloomv.开花blast 爆炸ignite v.点燃ignore v.忽视ostrich n.鸵鸟stigma 耻辱、污点stroll 闲逛stink 恶臭prestige 名声、名誉gloom 郁闷的abide 忍受孤独的absurd 荒谬的echo 回声echolocation 回声定位amorous 好色的morose 郁闷的4、行之有效的记忆法:向别人复述单词3遍第1课第1题1. Living in that _____ house over there hasnearly driven the hero of the story mad.A. bleakB. hauntedC. gauntD. acumenbleak 荒凉的——不(b)漏水(leak)也是荒凉的leak 漏,漏水gaunt 憔悴的,苍白的——鬼(g)阿姨(aunt)的脸色苍白憔悴,考GRE(g)的姑姑(aunt)脸色憔悴vaunt 吹牛——五个(v)姑姑/大娘(aunt)在一起吹牛flair 天赋,本能——天(air)高任鸟(fl)飞flee 逃离,逃跑——飞离(谐音)flaunt 炫耀——飞(fl)姑姑(aunt),小龙女,为了引人注目而炫耀haunt 常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方——姑姑(aunt)家(h)是常来常往的地方jaunt 短途旅行——短途旅行回来,去接(j)姑姑(aunt)daunt 恐吓,威胁——打(d)姑姑(aunt)->威胁saunter 闲逛,四处逛acumen 敏锐,聪明——男人(men)削尖了脑袋->明智的男人;阿Q们acute 尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,急性病cute 可爱的,聪明的chronic 慢性病,慢性的acupuncture 针灸——用尖的东西(acu)来点(puncture)->针炙punctual 准时的,按时的punctuation 标点第1课第2题2. His body temperature is ______ for three days,the highest point reaching to 40.5 degreecentigrade.A. uncommonB. disorderedC. abnormalD. extraordinarycentigrade (摄氏)温度century 世纪,百年——centipede 蜈蚣——百(centi)脚(pede)动物->动物biped 两足动物——bi(两)ped(脚)paddle 踏板,桨——脚蹬、踏板percent百分比——per(每)cent(百)cent 分,一分钱decent 合适的,体面的,正派的——冲着钱(cent)的面子de(低头)->待遇是合适的、体面的indecent 不合适的,下流的,不妥当的——in:否定前缀innocent 无辜的,天真的,单纯的——我的兜里(in)没有(no)一分钱->无辜的;孩子兜里没有一分钱->天真的incentive(金钱方面的)鼓励,刺激reticent 沉默不语的——阿姨提到钱intimate 亲密的——在心里老提到的那个人intimate relationship 亲密的关系grade 年级degrade 降级——de向下upgrade 升级——up上升degraded 低级的,品位低俗的degrade tast 品位低俗的despite 蔑视,鄙视split 分裂,分开——用l把spit分开wallflower 壁花,丑小鸭,局外人abnormal 不正常的,异常的,反常的——离开(ab)标准(normal)->反常本文由惠爱你品牌网整理提供normal 标准的adj.norm 标准n.abide 忍受,遵守(法律法规)abuse 滥用(职权)——离开(ab)正常的使用范围(use)->滥用enormous 相当多的,大量的,巨大的——超出(e)标准的->大量的tremendous 巨大的,高速的,可怕的——令人颤抖(trem)的结果(end)->可怕的tremble 颤抖——船泊在水中晃at tremendous speed 以极快的速度irritate 激怒irritable 激怒的——激怒的是桌子(table)irrigate 灌溉——灌溉的是大门(gate)castigate 惩罚,严惩——扔掉(cast)大门(gate)受惩罚tolerance 忍耐力,耐受力tolerate 忍受,容忍disguise 伪装——dis不是,gui->guy家伙,不是那个却半夜成那个->伪装disgust 恶心的,肮脏的,下流的——把自己伪装成她(如花)->恶心repulsive 恶心的——(小强在你的胳膊上)反复蹦pulse 心跳,脉搏retch 干吐,恶心wretch 悲惨,不幸的人——我(w)吐也吐不出来awfully 恶心的,非常,可怕的You are awfully beautiful. 你非常美common 平常的,普通的the common person 老百姓,平民,大众uncommon 不常见的,不普通的——un否定前缀common sense 有常识的nonsense 性情古怪的,胡说八道commonplace 平凡的,平庸的,陈腐的——平常地方所见的都是平凡的order 顺序disorder 杂乱无章,使神经错乱,混乱——dis 否定前缀discover 发现cover 覆盖close 关闭disclose 揭示,揭露like 喜欢dislike 不喜欢,讨厌mentally disordered 精神错乱mantle 地幔crust 地壳core 地核,核心sentimental 感伤的,伤感的,多愁善感的——三屉馒头,吃了N多必须减肥,愁啊delicate 娇弱的,纤细的,(皮肤)细腻的,敏感的,哀婉的,(五官)精致的,精细的(尤指眼科手术),(化装,颜色,味道)淡淡的——林黛玉同学……第2课第1题3. Texas, the second largest state of America, is_______ in natural resources.A. wealthyB. abundantC. scatteredD. depositedabundant 丰富的,充裕的redundant 多余的,过剩的——red(红)undantabsurd 荒谬的,可笑的——爱不死的(谐音),很荒谬ambiguous 模棱两可的,似是而非的——两边(ambi),安必归(治精神病的良药)ambience 环境deposit 下蛋,沉积物,存款——de(向下)pos(下放)expose 暴露repose 休息compose 组成,作曲impose 强加于,征税——往里(im)放(pos)propose 提出建议,求婚——往前(pro)放(pos)depose 免职,降职decompose 分解第2课第2题4. _____ to some parts of South America is stilldifficult, because parts of continent are stillcovered with thick forests.A. OrientationB. AccessC. ProcessionD. Blightorientation 东方,定位oriental 东方的——o(太阳)ri(升起)ent(进入)orison 祈祷ray 光线prim 呆板prose 散文,诗歌,平淡无奇plight 困境pray 祈祷plunge into 投入,跳入(水中)——中间有个肺lung 肺enter 进来potential 潜力,潜能——pot(罐子)ent(进入),联想阿拉丁的灯神permanent 永久的,永恒的——per(每个)man(男士)ent(进入)一种追求永恒爱情的境界eternal 永恒的,永久的Eternal City 永恒的城市,罗马pledge 发誓pledge one's eteranl love 发山盟海誓eternal fire 长明灯internal 内部的external 外部的access 接近——cess词根表示走路have access to 接近,使用process 前进,加工——pro(往前)cess(走)procession 队列,行列recession 休息,(企业)停业整顿——re(阿姨)cess(走,回来),停业excess 过度,过分,剩余——ex(过度)cess(走)concession 妥协,让步——con(共同,各)cess(各走一步),妥协incessant 不断的,连续的blemish 缺点,污点——blie(布来)mish(迷失),是污点blot 肮脏,污点——虽然不(b)多(lot),但也很脏blight 枯萎——b(不)light(光),见不到光就枯萎blast 爆炸——b(不)last(持续),就爆炸blame 责备,责怪——炸坏了腿(lame),别(b)怪我第2课第3题5. I hope my teacher will take me recent illnessinto _____ when judging my examination.A. accountB. countingC. regardD. observationcount 计算account 计算,说明——ac(一再)count(数),考虑take into account 考虑在内count (me) in 算我一个count (me) out 别算我countless 数不过来的,不计其数的regard (as) 认为regard 凝视,注视best regards 最好的祝福XXOO 亲亲抱抱regardless (of) 不管,不顾peep 偷窥glimpse 一瞥love at first glimpse 一见钟情leer 斜视,送秋波gape 吃惊地看——g(看到)ape(猿猴)ape 猿猴nightmare 噩梦——夜(night)里看到床上一个母马(mare),噩梦mare 母马gaze 凝视,(感兴趣地)看illusion 幻觉——(谐音)一路走近的美女是幻觉illuming 照亮,点亮——(谐音)一路明observation 观察,引用,评述reference 典故commentary 评论,解说penalty 点球,惩罚该组:观察储备,觉得是值得保存的:observe 观察,遵守reserve 储备deserve 值得conserve 保存conservation 保存conservative 保守的reservation 印第安人保留地第3课6. I'd ____ his reputation with other farmers and本文由惠爱你品牌网整理提供business people in the community and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make outreputation 名誉,声望——re(重复)put(计算)ationcompute 计算computer 计算机prestige 声望,威信——pre(前面)st(街)上……nasty 肮脏的,下流的,恶心的——na(那)st(街)上为(y)何什么那么脏一个故事:……申请(apply)留学,获得批准(approve),非常感激(appreciate)新东方。
SAT词汇表之常用词汇全集北京新航道为考生指导SAT考试并且为需要的学子提供SAT培训。
SAT备考尤其重要,下面我们为考生整理了一些关于SAT常用词汇,希望帮助考生备考SAT提供一些帮助和借鉴。
1.conventional (100)based on accepted practice; traditional; customary; normal; ordinary; orthodox (convention, unconventional)2.undermine (99)to hurt, weaken, or destroy, often in an underhanded or sneaky way3.dismissive (90)rejecting another’s thoughts or ideas, usually as not worthy of consideration; condescending (dismiss)4.aesthetic (86)relating to what is beautiful; beautiful; pleasing(aesthetics, aesthete, unaesthetic)5.objective (77)based on facts rather than personal feelings;unbiased; not personal; not subjective; true(objectivity)6.reconcile (75)to adjust the differences between things; to reach an agreement, especially after an argument; tomake up; to overcome discord; to try to be inclusive(reconciliation, conciliatory, irreconcilable)7.speculative (74)taking a chance; risky; uncertain; cannot be confirmed (speculate, speculation)8.accessible (71)being able to enter or approach a place; approachable; friendly; genial; gregarious (access, inaccessible)9.decorum (68)proper; correct behavior or etiquette; good manners; refinement (decorous, indecorous)10.impulsive (67)tending to act on impulse and without thought;rash; impetuous; unrestrained; capricious(impulses)11.deride (67)to ridicule something; to laugh at something as ridiculous; to mock; to satirize (derision, derisory, risible)12.suppress (67)to stop something from rising or coming out by holding it down; to repress (suppression)placent (66)overly pleased with an accomplishment; overconfident;self-satisfied; so unwary as to be foolish (complacency)14.reverent (66)deeply honoring or respectful—and so not joking around; venerating (revere, reverence, reverential, irreverent)15.disparage (65)to insult or put down; to offend16.relevant (65)relating to the subject at hand; important or significant; pertinent (relevance, irrelevant)17.prudent (62)careful; cautious, especially about money; having good judgment; circumspect; wary (prudence, imprudent)18.refute (62)to prove wrong or false (refutation, irrefutable)19.inevitable (61)certain to happen; unavoidable (inevitability)20.innocuous (60)harmless; not dangerous at all; not likely to provokea strong reaction; inconsequential21.convey (60)to make something known; to reveal; to communicate; to depict22.profound (59)wise; deep; beneath the surface (profundity)23.ironic (59)a statement or situation that conveys a second meaning at odds with the apparent meaning; humorous (irony)24.ambivalent (58)undecided; feeling positively and negatively towards something (ambivalence)25.pragmatic (58)getting things done in an effective way; practical; emphasizing the practical; expedient (pragmatism, pragmatist)26.innovative (58)new; revolutionary (innovation)27.rational (57)based on reason rather than emotions; logical;sensible (irrational, rationale, rationalize)28.abstract (57)based on general ideas; not solid or concrete;vague;hypothetical (abstraction)29.distinct (57)clearly separate from others; not identical; different; clear; conspicuous; lucid (distinction, distinctive, indistinct)30.felicitous (56)well-chosen; especially appropriate; pleasing(felicity, infelicity)31.resolute (56)determined to succeed; not easily discouraged; persistent; tenacious (resolution, irresolute, resolve, unresolved)32.diverse (55)varying; something composed of distinct or unlike elements or qualities (diversity, diversify)33.trivial (53)unimportant; insignificant; negligible;inconsequential (trivialize, triviality)34.discern (53)to notice; to see clearly; to distinguish; to discriminate (discerning, discernment, indiscernible)35.enhance (53)to strengthen; to improve (enhancement)36.redundant (52)extra, so not needed; extraneous (redundancy)37.tempered (52)mild; not severe or extreme; controlled; moderate;restrained (temperate, temperance, intemperate)38.dubious (52)doubtful, and probably untrue; implausible39.depict (51)to represent in words or pictures; to describe a scene or situation; to show; to convey (depiction)pelling (51)to arouse a feeling irresistibly; forceful; incisive; provocative; engaging (compel, compulsion, compulsory)41.indifferent (51)not caring about something—such as an outcome—one way or the other; apathetic (indifference)42.embellish (50)to decorate; to make beautiful or aesthetic; to make additions to, especially as in adding fictitiousdetails to a story (embellishment)43.supplant (50)to replace as better44.fabricate (49)to make or devise something; to make up an elaborate story, as in to lie (fabrication, fabricator)45.plausible (49)believable; probably; likely (implausible)46.parallel (49)something equivalent; a comparison; an analogy(unparalleled)47.eradicate (49)to wipe out; to eliminate; to destroy (ineradicable)48.dominant (49)having great or complete power or influence over someone or something; primary (dominate, domination, predominant)49.deleterious (49)harmful50.discord (48)disagreement; disharmony, especially among people; tension or unease between people, andoften the resulting confusion (discordant, concord, accord)51.futile (48)completely useless or ineffective; so hopeless that effort to changea situation is wasted (futility)52.indulgent (47)giving in to another’s wishes; permissive; lenient; tolerant; condoning (indulge, overindulge, self- indulgent)53.indignant (47)annoyed or insulted, especially about one’s dignity;angered (indignity)54.eclectic (47)selecting the best from different sources; selective;varied55.vindicate (47)to prove someone right in the end; to free him or her from blame; to exonerate (vindication)56.exemplary (46)showing by being great example; outstanding(exemplar, exemplify)57.inhibit (46)to block; to hold back; to impede or suppress(inhibition)58.discredit (46)to harm someone’s reputation; to show something should not be trusted or believed (credit)59.contemporary (46)occurring at the present time; occurring at the same time in history; modern (contemporaries, contemporaneous)60.provoke (45)to arouse strong feelings in someone; to anger(provocative, provocation)61.solicitous (45)eager to help; asking if one can help; sympathetic(solicit, solicitude)62.daunting (45)discouraging; intimidating; scary (undaunted)63.skepticism (44)doubt (skeptical, skeptic)64.coherent (44)sticking together in a unified whole; orderly;logically understandable; lucid (incoherent)65.autonomy (44)independence; self-government (autonomous)prehensive (44)all-inclusive; thorough; complete; encompassing a great deal67.ambiguous (44)unclear; capable of being interpreted in more than one way; uncertain; doubtful; dubious; notdefinitive (ambiguity, unambiguous)68.pretentious (43)believing oneself to better than others; boastful; affected; not modest or reserved (pretense, pretension)69.rhetoric (43)impressive sounding, though sometimes empty, words; a formal speech (rhetorical)70.ephemeral (43)short-lived; present so fleetingly as barely toexist;transient; evanescent71.spurious (43)not genuine; fake; false; inauthentic72.valid (43)well-grounded; sound; logical; effective; legal;legitimate (validity, invalid)73.contempt (43)looking down on others or feeling superior to them;to feel that someone or something deserves great disrespect; condescension (contemptuous)74.restrained (43)calm and collected; controlled; not impulsive;reserved (self-restraint)75.mundane (43)relating to everyday life; uninspired; banal; prosaic76.impetuous (43)rash; impulsive; capricious; not retrained(impetuosity)77.repudiate (42)to reject a person or an idea completely; to have nothing to do with any longer (repudiation)78.definitive (42)settling a disputed matter finally; no longer tentative; conclusive; authoritative; decisive(defining, indefinite)79.debunk (42)to prove wrong or false; to invalidate80.divergent (41)to separate; to split away from; to move apart; to travel in different directions (diverge, converge)81.digress (41)to wander away from a topic; to change the subjectof a discussion momentarily (digression, digressive)82.sustain (41)to hold up; to support; to keep something going(sustenance)83.incongruous (41)not fitting or matching; seeming out of place(incongruity, congruent)84.diffident (40)lacking confidence; shy; reserved; apprehensive;wary (diffidence)85.subtle (40)so slight as to be hard to notice; hard to distinguish or discern (subtlety)86.transient (40)passing through a place quickly; not lasting; short- lived; transitory; ephemeral; evanescent(transience)87.serene (40)not disturbed; peaceful; quiet; tranquil (serenity)88.inconsequential (40) not worth noticing; unimportant; so insignificantas to have no consequences; negligible; trivial; trite(consequence)89.scrutinize (40)to examine something closely and completely, especially with an aim to finding faults (scrutiny, inscrutable)90.assert (40)to state a belief positively; to claim, often without proof (assertion, assertive)91.foster (40)to promote; to encourage; to contribute to something’s growth92.perplex (40)to confuse; to mystify (perplexing, perplexity)93.narrative (40)an account, story, or history about something(narrate, narrator, narration)94.prosaic (39)ordinary; matter-of-fact; lacking imagination;uninspired; hackneyed; mundane; banal (prose)95.substantiate (39)to offer supporting evidence; to help prove; to corroborate (unsubstantiated, substantive, substantial; insubstantial)96.optimistic (39)hopeful; looking on the bright side; expecting the best; sanguine (optimism, optimist)97.tranquil (39)calm; peaceful; quiet; relaxing; serene (tranquility)98.denounce (39)to put someone down, often publicly; to blame someone; to accuse (denunciation)99.condescend (38)to talk down to; to act superior to; to dismiss; to treat with contempt (condescending, condescension)100. partisan (38)supporting one side in a dispute, especially over political matters; biased; not detached or objective(bipartisan, nonpartisan)101. prosperity (38)success, especially financial (prosper, prosperous)102. lucid (38)clear; easily understood; transparent; coherent(elucidate, pellucid)103. advocate (38)someone who supports a cause; a supporter; a champion; a proponent (advocacy)104. distinguish (38)to notice; to pick something out, as a person in a crowd; to see something as different; to discriminate; to discern (distinguished, indistinguishable)105. superficial (37)only on the surface; shallow; unimportant106. illusory (37)seemingly real but not; deceptive; false;inauthentic(disillusion, illusive)107. apprehensive (36)having great doubts; nervous; fearful;diffident(apprehension, apprehend)108. nostalgia (36)fondness for and missing the past, especially one’s own; missing the good old days (nostalgic)109. benevolent (36)kind; generous; tending to help others;solicitous(benevolence)110. sympathy (36)sharing feelings; showing concern for another; harmonious; solicitude (sympathetic, sympathies, unsympathetic)111. corrupt (36)to ruin something, especially a person’s morals; to make impure; to decay (corruption, incorruptible)112. polemical (35)arguing a position, especially a radical one(polemics, polemicist)113. belie (35)to contradict; to fail to confirm (belied, belying)114. mock (35)to ridicule; to make fun of, often as something fake;to satirize (mockery)115. compromised (35)to make insecure or to place in danger; to come to an agreement by settling differences; agreeing to something partially (uncompromising)116. disdain (34)considering someone or something beneath oneself;to have contempt for; to despise; condescension117. presumption (34)a bold assumption; being overly bold with someoneto the point of disrespect (presume, presuming, presumptuous)118. caustic (34)burning; sarcastic119. deferential (34)respectful; reverent; venerating (defer, deferred, deferral)120. subjective (34)open to interpretation; reflecting someone’s perspective; biased; not objective121. capricious (34)unpredictable; whimsical; to act with complete spontaneity; impulsive; impetuous; acting without restraint (caprice)122. animated (34)lively; vigorous (animation)123. endorse (34)to support; to approve; to champion; to authorize;to advocate; to commend (endorsement)124. auspicious (34)promising; favorable (inauspicious)125. exacerbate (33)to make a bad situation worse; to worsen126. obscure (33)not easily noticed; dark or shadowy; unclear; vague(obscurity)127. dogmatic (33)stubbornly opinionated; arrogantly inflexible; close- minded; intractable (dogma, dogmatism)128. extravagant (33)fancy; luxurious; immoderate (extravagance)129. venerate (33)to honor above others; to revere (venerable)130. gregarious (33)friendly; outgoing; genial131. attain (33)to achieve, especially a goal; to get132. elude (33)to avoid being found or caught, usually by being clever (elusive)133. tenacious (33)persistent, especially in the face of continuing challenges; stubborn; resolute; rarely if ever resigned (tenacity, pertinacious)134. mediate (33)to try to help two arguing sides reach an agreement; to reconcile to parties (mediator, mediation)135. meticulous (32)careful; thorough; painstaking; scrupulous;exacting136. negligible (32)extremely small; so unimportant that it can be ignored; inconsequential; trivial137. equanimity (32)calm; composure, especially under difficult circumstances138. mitigate (32)to lessen the severity or force of something, especially of something bad or harmful; to moderate; to alleviate (mitigating, unmitigated)139. transitory (32)of short duration; brief; ephemeral; transient;mutable140. immutable (32)unchanging; not able to change; everlasting(mutable141. evoke (32)to inspire; to arouse; to bring forth (evocative)142. cursory (32)hurried and superficial; quick; perfunctory; not meticulous 143. rancor (32)extremely bad feelings about something; bitterness(rancorous) 144. authentic (32)genuine; true; real; valid (authenticity, inauthentic)145. reserved (32)generally quiet and reserved in behavior; modest(reservation, unreserved)146. intuitive (31)knowing by instinct as opposed to rational thought; what you would expect without having to give much thought to the matter (intuit, intuition, counterintuitive)147. satirize (31)to imitate so as to make fun of; to mock, especiallyin writing (satire, satiric)148. devoid (31)lacking; free from; empty (void)149. concise (31)expressing a lot using few words; short and clear;to the point; terse (concision, conciseness)150. erroneous (31)wrong; mistaken; incorrect (err)151. collaborate (31)to work together with someone as equals on a project, as with a colleague (collaboration, collaborator)152. thwart (31)to block or impede, often for a long time or permanently153. spontaneous (30)happening without being planned; making decisions suddenly and without thought; happening naturally, or without human effort; impulsive (spontaneity)154. implement (30)to put into practice; to begin to use something(implements, implementation)155. underscore (30)to emphasize, as if by drawing a line under; to highlight156. explicate (30)to explain or analyze logically; to clear up any misunderstanding; to make explicit; to elucidate(explication, inexplicable)157. exasperate (30)to annoy someone to the point of frustration(exasperation)158. momentous (30)extremely important; major; unprecedented159. pertinent (30)important; relevant (impertinent)160. conspicuous (29)obvious; easily seen; in plain sight; extremely noticeable; easily distinguished or discerned; prominent (inconspicuous)161. amiable (29)friendly; nice; genial; gregarious; amicable(amiable)162. widespread (29)widely spread out or shared; commonly held;pervasive; abundant163. pervasive (29)appearing or being everywhere; widespread;abundant; prevalent (pervade)164. prophetic (29)foretelling events; predicting or anticipating the future (prophet, prophesy)165. cynical (29)looking at the bad side of people’s actions; lacking faith in humanity; lacking any optimism (cynic, cynicism)166. tenuous (29)thin; insubstantial; unable to support anythingelse(attenuate)167. innate (29)inborn; inherited; naturally belonging; inherent168. explicit (29)clearly stated; in plain view; clear; lucid;unambiguous; conspicuous (implicit)169. distort (29)to twist something out of shape; to misrepresent; to give a false or misleading impression170. challenge (29)to question or dispute the truth or validity of something171. acclaim (28)high praise; fame; renown (acclamation)172. moderate (28)not extreme; reasonable; tempered173. legitimate (28)justified by some rule or law; legal; real;true(illegitimate, legitimacy)174. patronize (28)to be a customer; to treat rudely, condescendingly,or contemptuously (patron, patronage)175. exacting (28)demanding; insisting on; meticulous176. contentious (28)to fight; to deal with difficulty; to argue apoint(contention, contend, contender)177. conscientious (28)careful; diligent; prudent; scrupulous; meticulous178. diligent (28)always careful and hardworking; thorough;persistent; assiduous (diligence)179. deter (28)to prevent; to discourage; to impede; to daunt(deterrent, undeterred)180. initiate (28)to begin; to start; to introduce (initiative, initiation) 181. champion (28)to support; to fight for; to endorse; to advocate; to commend182. mediocre (28)second-rate; average-to-poor quality (mediocrity)183. domestic (27)relating to the home; relating to one’s country; fitting in at home; indigenous (domesticate, domesticity)184. pedantic (27)overly academic about minor matters; being a stickler for academic correctness (pedant, pedantry)185. wary (27)cautious; careful; prudent; circumspect;apprehensive; diffident186. vulnerable (27)able to be hurt; weak (vulnerability, invulnerable)187. opportunist (27)someone who takes advantage of opportunities, often exploiting them selfishly (opportunistic, opportune)188. discriminating (27)selective; making a clear distinction between things; to treat differently; discerning; distinguishing (indiscriminate, indiscriminant, discrimination)189. adept (27)skillful (inept)190. anachronistic (26)out of date; extremely old-fashioned way of doing something; dated and no longer needed; obsolete; no longer contemporary (anachronism)191. provincial (26)relating to a region or province; narrow-minded;parochial192. obstinate (26)stubborn; intractable (obstinacy)193. heresy (26)a statement, action, or belief that goes a dominant religion or system of beliefs; more generally, any belief that goes sharply against the accepted viewpoint on a subject; a radically unconventional idea or action (heretical, heretic)194. articulate (26)able to express ideas clearly; coherent;lucid(inarticulate)195. formal (26)standard; following rules; proper; ceremonial;conventional; relating to superficial conventions(formality, informal)196. detached (26)unemotional; unbiased; objective almost to the point of being indifferent; neutral (detachment)197. conformist (26)someone who follows rules or conventions(conform; conformity; nonconformist)198. complement (26)to fit well with; to complete something(complementary)199. intrepid (26)brave; fearless; undaunted (trepidation)200. feasible (26)possible; workable; likely to happen (feasibility)201. proponent (26)a supporter; a champion; one who endorses; an advocate202. reprehensible (26)deserving great blame; wicked; evil203. extol (26)to praise highly; to commend204. compatible (26)able to exist with something else; well-matched;harmonious (incompatible)205. radical (26)not moderate; extremely unconventional, and almost heretical206. erratic (26)moving in an unpredictable way; unpredictable;inconsistent207. inherent (26)inborn; essential; innate208. resilient (26)quickly bouncing back; flexible under pressure;resolute (resilience)209. tractable (26)obedient; easily controlled; amenable (intractable)210. clandestine (25)secret; surreptitious211. commend (25)to praise; to extol (commendable)212. adversity (25)a difficult, harmful, or dangerous situation(adverse)213. convoluted (25)complicated; twisted; incoherent214. empathy (25)ability to see and feel things from another person’s point of view; sympathetic (empathetic)215. inundate (25)to flood; to overwhelm with overabundance216. genial (25)friendly; good-natured; kind; sympathetic;gregarious; amiable; amicable (congenial)217. insolvent (25)unable to pay; out of money (solvent, solvency, soluble, insoluble)218. impede (25)to block; to hinder; to delay; to inhibit(impediment)219. equivocal (25)intentionally unclear or ambiguous; duplicitous; obscuring one’s meaning, often in response to a question (unequivocal, equivocate)220. decisive (25)quick to decide; definite or definitive; determined;resolute 221. transcend (25)to move beyond and often to overcome; to surpass(transcendental)222. prohibitive (25)tending to prevent or impede; precluding223. dilatory (25)delaying; not prompt224. divisive (25)tending to divide parties; creating or stirring up disagreement225. tolerant (25)accepting of differences with others; able to dealwith; amicable (tolerance, tolerable, tolerate)226. cerebral (25)intellectual; relating to the brain227. cantankerous (24)bad-tempered; irritable228. consensus (24)general agreement; concord (consensual)229. notion (24)an idea or concept, usually unproven; a hypothesis230. compound (24)to combine; to increase (compounded)231. circumscribe (24)to draw a line around; to restrict; todefine(circumscription)232. tentative (24)not final; dependent; unsure; not definitive or decisive233. enigmatic (24)puzzling; mysterious; obscure (enigma)234. colleague (24)a coworker, especially in a particular business or profession;a collaborator (collegial)235. regenerate (24)to grow back; to regain health (degenerate)236. hackneyed (24)unoriginal; overused; banal; prosaic; mundane;vapid237. preclude (24)to prevent; to make impossible; to prohibit238. attribute (24)to claim something as a cause, a characteristic, or an aspect of something (attribution)239. na?ve (24)unsophisticated; innocent; childlike; ingenuous(naiveté)240. abundant (24)plentiful; not scarce (overabundant)241. chronological (24)in order of time (chronology)242. exorbitant (24)excessive; unreasonable243. didactic (24)intended to instruct; instructive244. idiosyncratic (24)a quirky or highly individualistic way of doingsomething or behaving; relating to an odd personal habit or characteristic; oddly or extremely unconventional (idiosyncrasy)245. banal (24)ordinary; commonplace; unoriginal; uninspired;trite; mundane; prosaic; hackneyed (banality)246. static (24)not moving; remaining in the same state of being(stasis)247. extraneous (24)unnecessary; irrelevant; not pertinent; not inherent248. notorious (24)widely known or famous, usually in a bad way(notoriety)249. salutary (24)beneficial250. ardent (23)extremely eager and enthusiastic (ardor)251. impenetrable (23)unable to be penetrated or understood; obscure;enigmatic (penetrating)252. amicable (23)friendly, especially after a dispute; amiable;genial;tractable; gregarious; conciliatory; amenable253. trite (23)not original; done many times already; boring;banal; hackneyed; trivial; inconsequential254. toxic (23)extremely harmful; poisonous; deleterious (toxin, toxicity)255. disparity (23)inequality (disparate)256. incisive (23)sharp; clear; clever; keen; perceptive;discriminating; astute257. allude (23)to hint at; to refer to indirectly (allusion)258. verbose (23)wordy (verbosity)259. account (23)a report, description, or explanation; a narrative(accountable, unaccountable)260. anecdote (23)a brief personal story, account, or illustration, oftenhumorous (anecdotal)261. affectation (23)a pretentious or inauthentic way of behaving;pretending to be something; not typical behavior(affected, unaffected)262. resignation (23)reluctantly accepting a less than ideal situation; reconciling oneself to a bad but apparently inevitable situation; giving in (resigned)263. composure (23)extreme calm and confidence; equanimity(composed, composition)264. florid (22)overly decorated; flowery265. amenable (22)cooperative; willing; tractable; amicable266. condone (22)to allow to happen; to forgive or overlook something wrong; to indulge267. tedious (22)boring; monotonous; so dull and repetitive as to be tiring (tedium)268. officious (22)bossy; overly asserting one’s authority; using one’s position or authority to force others; authoritarian269. exploit (22)to use to advantage; to take advantage of (exploits, exploitative, exploitation, unexploited)270. assiduous (22)hard-working; dedicated; persistent; diligent271. neutral (22)not taking sides, especially in a dispute; detached;objective (neutralize, neutrality)272. scrupulous (22)principled; highly moral; conscientious; assiduous, especially when dealing fairly with others (scruple, scruples, unscrupulous)273. laconic (22)habitually using few words; tight-lipped274. authoritarian (22)demanding absolute obedience; domineering;peremptory; officious (authoritative)275. refinement (22)elegance; improving something, often by making it more pure; urbanity; decorum (refine, unrefined)276. incorporate (22)to include as a part within a larger whole; to encompass; to comprehend277. predator (22)a hunter, especially an animal hunting other animals (predatory)278. incredulous (22)disbelieving; highly if not completelyskeptical(credulous, incredulity)279. hypothesis (22)something supposed to be true, but not yet proven;a tentative theory; an educated guess; a likely explanation (hypothetical, hypotheses)280. duplicity (22)deceitfulness; double-dealing; equivocation(duplicitous) 281. languid (22)lazy; lacking energy; apathetic (languish, languor)282. orthodox (21)traditional; conservative; commonly accepted;conventional (orthodoxy, unorthodox)283. ominous (21)threatening, as an omen; dangerous; inauspicious(omen)284. tacit (21)understood without needing to be said; implied;implicit285. astute (21)insightful; clever; wise; discerning; discriminating286. aspect (21)the look or appearance of something, especially from a particular viewpoint; an attribute287. peremptory (21)bossy; tending to cut others off; dismissive;officious (peremptorily, preempt)288. vignette (21)a brief description of a scene289. intrusive (21)butting in; joining in without being wanted;tactless (intrusion; intruder)290. prevalent (21)common; existing everywhere; widespread;abundant; pervasive (prevail, prevailing)291. indisputable (21)certain; absolute; beyond doubt dispute(disputatious, disputant)292. merit (21)praiseworthy excellence (merited, meritorious, demerit)293. lament (21)to regret deeply, sometimes to the point of grief(lamentable, lamentation)294. exonerate (21)to free from blame; to vindicate295. terse (21)brief and often abruptly to the point; concise296. sensibility (21)preferences; awareness; tastes; delicacy or refinement of tastes; discernment297. evanescent (21)fleeting; lasting only a very short while;transient;ephemeral; transitory298. renowned (21)famous in a good way; distinguished; prominent;acclaimed299. indigenous (21)native; belonging to a particular region and not usually found elsewhere; domestic300. repressed (21)held down or held back; inhibited; suppressed(repressive, repression, irrepressible)。
Commendations n. 赞赏, 推荐, 嘉奖Obligatory(按规则﹑法律或习俗)必须的, 强制的Penalties n. 刑罚, 报应, 罚款oversight疏忽; 失察cosmetic化妆品装点门⾯的incoherent 不清楚的; 不合逻辑的: 表达不清的:retroactive溯及既往的 ; 有追溯效⼒的:strain竭⼒; ⽤全⼒(做某事):pervasive⽆处不在的; 遍布的; 充斥各处的insensitive⽆感觉的; ⿇⽊不仁的impractical不切实际的; ⽆⽤的; 不现实的rigorouslyadv. 严厉地; 残酷地objective客观存在的;真实的correspondence通信; 信件journalisticadj. 新闻业的; 新闻⼯作的biting⾟辣的; 刺痛的; 嘲讽的equivocal模棱两可的; 意义不明的obstreperous喧闹失控的;不守秩序的:designated(designate) 指定的, 选定的pertinent有关的; 中肯的; 恰当的diffidencen. 缺乏⾃信, 懦怯; 羞怯zealousnessn. 热⼼; 热忱tyrannical暴君的; 专横的:disingenuous不真诚的; (尤指)装作不知道的sanctimonious 假装神圣的, 假装诚实的, 假装虔诚的morose闷闷不乐的; 脾⽓坏的; 抑郁的p13loftiest(lofty)⾼尚的, 崇⾼的jealousyn. 妒忌, 羡慕, 猜忌desperate极严重的; 极危险的凶暴的; 犯法的rage狂怒; 盛怒accomplished有技巧的; 熟练的dispassionate不动感情的; 冷静的; 公平的identity⾝分contrive谋划或策划(某事); 发明; 设计level⽔平线; ⽔平⾯gnawing折磨⼈的; 令⼈痛苦的critique 批评性的分析; 评论; 评论⽂章:implication含意; 暗⽰; 暗指:卷⼊, 牵连(conform符合或遵守tritenessn. 平凡; 陈腐out of place不合适的, 不相称的, 不恰当的concurring同意; 表⽰意见⼀致lottery彩票flauntingv. 炫耀,underminingv. 渐渐破坏, 暗地⾥破坏, 挖掘地基moderate节制, 使缓和, 使稳定;incredible不可相信的intricacy纷乱, 错综, 复杂tranquility平静; 安宁immobilityn. 固定性, 静⽌desirabilityn. 可取; 值得向往的事物; 值得向往; 有利条件lament悲恸.turmoil骚动; 混乱; *commemorate纪念plague瘟疫eulogize称赞, 颂扬pestilence瘟疫极讨厌的; 极恼⼈的; 极可恶的:hail 雹; 冰雹 (fig ⽐喻)来得⼜多⼜猛的事物:solemnize举⾏(宗教仪式, 尤指婚礼):institute建⽴, 设⽴, 制定(习俗﹑规则等); 开始, 着⼿(调查等harmonious和谐的; 和睦sensational轰动的; 群情激动的impeccable⽆错误的; 极好的; ⽆瑕疵的vapid乏味的; ⽆趣味的esteem(ed) 尊敬, 认为, 尊重invest投资; 投资於为某任务付出(时间﹑精⼒等)intensifiern. 使更激烈之物; 增强剂innovativeadj. 创新的; ⾰新的defuse缓和(困难局⾯)的紧张状态instigate(d)v. 唆使; 煽动, 挑动; 怂恿rancorn. 深仇; 怨恨approval赞成; 认可; 满意; 同意displace(d)v. 移置; 取代; 转移repudiate(d)拒绝接受或承认(某事物与(某⼈)断绝来往; 否认...是⾃⼰的acrimony(态度或⾔语的)尖刻, 刻薄:potent说服⼒强的; 令⼈信服的dedicatesth to sb 献给某⼈某物~ oneself/sth to sth 将(⾃⼰﹑时间﹑精⼒等)奉献给extraterrestrial来⾃天外的streak飞快地(向某⽅向)移动*跑blew-blow吹成, 吹出(某物pelt(ed)攻击某⼈⽽连续投掷某物:下得很⼤, 滂沱:covet贪求(尤指别⼈的东西); 觊觎:dealer商⼈scoop抢先获得⽤铲﹑勺等挖(洞等):spiral(ing)连续增长或减少:poacher偷猎者comicaladj. 好笑的; 滑稽的dramatic戏剧性的; 激动⼈⼼的; 给⼈深刻印象的hint暗⽰; ⽰意ape猿interpret 表明或体现(⼈物﹑作品等)的内涵解释; 说明理解; 了解handler训练员orangutan猩猩cull从各个不同的⽅⾯挑选出或获得某事物interview⾯谈look for探究研究p25pier码头; 突码头lei花环.kimono和服homesickadj. 思家的; 思乡病的prevail prevail on sb to do sth (fml ⽂)劝说某⼈做某事:dutiful恭敬顺从的; 尽职的iron熨⽃paste⽤浆糊粘贴 ~ (against/over sb/sth) (fml ⽂) ; defeat 战胜(某⼈[某事物]); 击败~ (among/in sth/sb) 普遍存在; 普遍发⽣;盛⾏; 流⾏margin空⽩边缘, 页边空⽩cryptic含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的ritual(宗教等仪式的)程序, 仪节spill流出; 溢出; 洒出:stray零星的; 散乱的; 孤⽴的slurpe出声地吃tailored定做的; 裁缝做的; 合⾝的; 剪裁讲究的lacy透孔织物的; 眼状的; 系带的mortified mortify使(某⼈)深感羞辱或难堪indirect间接的; 迂回的⾮直接相关的; 次要的smart造成或感到(⾁体或精神⽅⾯的)痛苦jealous忌妒的; 妒忌的fawning 摇尾乞怜; 奉承, 讨好fit(强烈感情的)突发, 冲动:mat垫⼦stringedadj. 有弦的embroideryn. 刺绣品; 刺绣; 粉饰terrifying恐怖的害怕的supplies supply 提供, 替代towered tower⾼耸, 屹⽴超过, 胜过camaraderie友谊与互相信任; 同志情谊. introspectionn. 内省; ⾃省; 反省enlightenment. 启迪; 教化regale宴请, 款待hostv. 作...主⼈, 主持, 主办; 以主⼈⾝份招待harbor⼼怀(某事物):contradictionn. ⽭盾; 反驳; 否认; 抵触imbue使(某⼈[某事物])充满或激起(感情等distaste; 厌恶fluent流利; 通顺discipline锻练, 磨练(尤指在智⼒和品德⽅⾯): pervasive⽆处不在的; 遍布的;melancholy忧郁; 抑郁vestige残余部分; 遗迹; 痕迹:skirt位於(某物)的边缘; 沿着(某物)边缘⾛flank置(某⼈[某物])於某⼈[某物]的两侧或⼀侧: defend保护某⼈[某物]免受伤害modest谦逊的; 不虚夸的; 质朴的inescapable不可逃避的; 不可避免的;难免的; overpowering⽆法抵抗的; 压倒性的unorthodox⾮正统的; ⾮正规的; ⾮传统的: derivative⾮独创的mundane平凡的; 平淡的entry参加⽐赛的⼈或物impartialneutral 不偏不倚的; 公正的; 中⽴的defy违抗, 反抗, 藐视, 蔑视champion⽀持(某⼈[某事物])的事业; 维护; 卫护: obstinate固执的; 倔强的; 顽固的: 难克服的; 不易去除的digress离题proliferate繁殖; 增殖; 增⽣germinate(使某物)发芽, 萌芽salvo强⼤的进攻unleash解除解开带⼦或去掉限制以放开(某事物encore再演(唱等)(的呼喊):palliative减轻的; 缓和的demurraln. 犹豫; 反对, 异议flounder挣扎quagmire泥沼; 泥塘; 沼泽discourse论说,论⽂。
澜大教育 sat 词汇澜大教育将为大家介绍SAT考试中常见的词汇,帮助大家更好地备战SAT考试。
以下是一些常见的SAT词汇及其解释:1. Acquiesce:默许,默认意例:He acquiesced to their demands.2. Benevolent:仁慈的,善心的意例:The benevolent old lady donated money to the orphanage.3. Cacophony:刺耳的声音,不和谐音意例:The city streets were filled with the cacophony of car horns.4. Denounce:谴责,声讨意例:The politician denounced the corrupt practices of his opponents.5. Elucidate:阐明,解释意例:The teacher elucidated the complex scientific concepts.6. Fastidious:一丝不苟的,过分讲究的意例:He is known for his fastidious attention to detail.7. Gregarious:合群的,爱社交的意例:She is a gregarious person who enjoys being around people.8. Heresy:异端,邪说意例:His ideas were considered heresy by the religious community.9. Immutable:不可改变的,永恒的意例:Some traditions are considered immutable and should not be questioned.10. Laudable:值得赞美的,可钦佩的意例:Her efforts to help the homeless were laudable.这些词汇只是SAT考试中涉及到的一小部分,请大家在备考过程中多加关注。
sat词汇大全在〔sat〕备考过程中,词汇的积存是非常关键和重要的,下面是我为大家整理的关于sat词汇大全的相关资料,希望帮到大家。
sat词汇大全一:1.indiscriminate /ndskrmnt/ adj. 不加区别的, 不加选择的, 不加鉴别的, 不分好坏的【解词】in-=not; discriminate v.分别, 辨认;(dis-=分开;crimin-=cern-=sure, separate;搞清,区别)【例句】She disapproved of her sons indiscriminate television viewing. 她不赞成儿子不加选择地收看电视。
2.scarce /skrs/ adj. 缺乏的, 少见的【解词】s-=ex-=out; carc-=carp-=果实(本义为"撕扯',引申为"采摘',又引申为"果实');没有果实,即"缺乏的',后又引申为"缺少的,少见的'。
【例句】Eggs are scarce and expensive this month. 这个月鸡蛋又少又贵。
3.overlook /ovlk/ vt. 忽视;俯视【例句】Dont overlook the slower students. 别忽视后进同学。
4.deplete /dplit/ vt. 〈正〉使大大的减少; 使空虚【解词】de-=not; ple-=full,fill,满,填充;没有填满的,引申为"使减少,使空虚'。
【例句】Both teams were severely depleted by injuries. 两个队都因队员受伤而实力大减。
5.subordinate /sbdnet/ adj. 级别或职位较低的, 下级的;次要的, 附属的【解词】sub-=under; ordin-=order,顺序,-ate为形容词后缀,因此这个词表示"处于下面的顺序的',即"次要的,附属的'。
SAT考试核心词汇各位小伙伴们要想sat考高分,词汇是最基础的,如果sat词汇量不够,是不可能取得高分成绩的。
今天小编为了提高大家的sat词汇量,为大家汇总整理了sat词汇1 poundv.to hit with force again and againv. 敲打;重击The writer used to pound out his story using his typewriter.2 shuttern.covers for a window that close like a door v.to close with shuttern. 百叶窗v. 为…装百叶窗They locked the door and shuttered the windows.3 verandan.a long opens structure on the outside of a building that has a roofn. 走廊He whiled away his afternoon in the inn's wide veranda.4 scuttlev.scurry;destroyv. 急促的跑;破坏There are those who try and scuttle the opportunity no matter what.5 creakv.to make a high,longsound; n. a rasping noisev. 发出嘎吱声; n. 嘎吱声The story creaks along to a dull conclusion.6 braziern.one who works in brass; a pan for holding burning coalsn. 铜匠;火盆He asked the servant to bring a charcoal brazier.7 glistenv.to shine with light reflected off a wet surfacev. 闪光Dewdrops glistened in the morning sun.8 drenchv. to make completely wetv. 使湿透She was drenched in furs and diamonds and lost herself.9 deferentiala.showing or expressing deferencea. 恭敬的The man had the deferential attitude of someone who had been a servant his entire life.10 maternala.of or relating to a mothera. 母亲的,母性的Her maternal instincts told her that something was wrong.。
sat的词汇在〔sat〕考试中,词汇的积存是非常重要并且关键的,我们要多做积存。
下面是我为大家整理的关于sat的词汇的相关资料,希望帮到大家。
sat的词汇篇一:1.heedless /hidls/ adj. 不注意的;不留神的【解词】heed v.注意,留心。
【例句】heedless of other people 不理会别人2.appraise /prez/ vt. 评价,鉴定;估价【解词】app-=强调,prais-=pric-=价值。
因此这个词表示"强调某物的价值',引申为"评价,估价'。
【例句】Property is appraised for taxation. 估产定税。
3.orthodox /rdɑks/ adj. 正统的;惯常的;传统的【解词】ortho-=right; dox-=opinion,观点;因此表示"正统的,传统的'。
【例句】a relatively orthodox artist. 相对比较传统的艺术家。
4.bootless /butls/ adj. 无用的;无益的;无利可图的【解词】boot作为名词,意为"靴,效用';作为"效用',词源同better.【例句】That effort will be bootless. 那种努力将是无益的。
5.deteriorate /dtrret/ vi. 恶化, 变坏【解词】de-=向下,terr-=frighten,恐吓,害怕;因此这个词的根本含义是"使更向下,使更坏',引申为"恶化,变坏'。
【例句】Food is apt to deteriorate in summer. 食物在夏天容易变质。
6.sluggish /slɡ/ adj. 萧条的;迟钝的;懒怠的;行动缓慢的【例句】she suggests ways to jump-start the sluggish educational system. 她提出了几种方法来推动发展缓慢的教育体制。
236001 a art.一(个),每一(个),(同类事物中)任何一个236568 a bit of一点儿的238003 a few有些,几个237331 a good deal of许多,大量237330 a great deal of许多,大量239523 a great number of许多238873 a kind of一种,一类;几分240713 a series of一系列241745 a wide variety of种种,多种多样236083 A.D.公元236202 a.m.ad.上午,由午夜至中午236002 abandon vt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃236003 ABC n.字母表;基础知识236004 abide vt.继续;坚持236005 abide by服从;履行236006 ability n.能力,本领;(pl.)才能,才识236007 able a.有的能力;有本事的,能干的236009 abnormal a.不正常的236010 aboard ad./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车)236011 abolish vt.废除,取消236012 abortion n.流产,堕胎236013 about prep.在…周围;关于 ad.附近,到处;大约236014 above prep.在…上 ad.在上面;更多a.上述的236170 above all首先,尤其是236015 above all尤其是,最主要的是236016 abroad ad.到国外,在海外;遍布,到处236017 absence n.缺席;缺乏,缺少236018 absent a.缺席的;缺乏的;不在意的;茫然的236020 absolute a.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的236021 absorb vt.吸收;使全神贯注236023 abstract a.抽象的,不具体的 n.摘要,提要236024 abundant a.丰富的,充裕的236025 abuse vt./n.滥用,妄用;辱骂,诬蔑236026 academy n.(高等)院校;研究院;学会,协会236027 accelerate vt.加速;促进 vi.增加速度236028 accelerator n.加速器236029 accept vt.接受,领受;认可,同意 vi.同意,认可236030 acceptable a.可接受的;合意的,受欢迎的236031 acceptance n.接受;承认,认可236032 access n.接近;获得(机会等);入口,通道236035 accessible a.可得到的,易接近的;可进入的236036 accident n.意外事件,事故236038 accidental a.意外的,偶然(发生)的236039 accommodate vt.为…提供住宿;容纳;使适应236040 accommodation n.膳宿供应;(pl.)便利的设备;适应,调节236041 accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;为…伴奏236042 accomplish vt.完成,实现,成就236043 accord v.给予;允准;使一致236044 accordance n.一致,相符236047 according to prep.按照,根据236046 accordingly ad.依照;由此,于是;相应地236048 account n.陈述;账户;原因 vi.说明(理由等)236049 account for说明,解释(原因等) 236053 accountant n.会计,出纳236054 accumulate vt.积累,积聚 vi.堆积,积累236055 accuracy n.准确性,精密度236056 accurate a.准确的,精确的236057 accusation n.告发,控告236058 accuse vt.指责;控告236059 accuse... of为…指责某人,控告某人236060 accustom vt.使习惯236062 ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛236063 achieve vt.完成,实现;(经过努力)获得;达到236064 achievement n.成就,成绩;实现,达到236065 acid a.酸的,酸性的 n.酸236066 acknowledge vt.承认;感谢;告知收到(信件等)236067 acquaint vt.使熟悉,使认识236068 acquaintance n.认识的人,熟人;认识,了解236069 acquire vt.获得,取得;学到(知识等);养成(习惯)236070 acquisition n.获得(物) 236071 acre n.英亩236072 across prep.横过;在…的对面 ad.横过;在另一边236073 act vi.行动;起作用 vt.扮演 n.行为;法令236074 action n.活动,行为;作用236075 active a.有活力的,积极的,主动的236076 activity n.(pl.)活动;所做的事情;活动性,活跃236077 actor n.演员,男演员;行动者236078 actress n.女演员236079 actual a.事实上的,实际的236080 actually ad.实际上236081 acute a.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的;急性的236082 ad n.广告236084 adapt vt.使适应,使适合;改写,改编236085 adapt... to使适合,使适用236086 add vi.增加;加,相加 vt.加,增加;接着讲236087 add up to累计为,总数达236088 addict vt.使成瘾,热衷于236090 addiction n.沉溺,吸毒成瘾236091 addition n.加,加法;附加部分,增加236093 additional a.附加的,另外的236094 address n.地址;讲话 vt.向…讲话;写姓名地址236095 adequate a.足够的,充分的236096 adhere vi.依附,附着;坚持236097 adjust vt.调整;校准 vi.调整;(to)适应于236098 adjustment n.调整,调节236099 administer vt.管理,支配;实行,实施;给予,用(药)236100 administration n.管理,经营;行政机关236101 admission n.允许进入;入场费;坦白,承认236102 admit vt.承认;接纳,招收236103 adolescence n.青春期,青少年236104 adopt vt.采用,采取(态度等);选定;收养236105 adult a.成年人的;已成熟的 n.成年人236106 advance vt.促进;提升;提出 vi.前进,进展 n.发展236108 advanced a.先进的,高级的236109 advantage n.优势,优点;利益,好处236111 adventure n.冒险活动;奇遇236112 adverse a.不利的,敌对的,逆的236113 advertise vt.做广告236115 advertisement n.广告;做广告,登广告236114 advertize vt.做广告236116 advice n.忠告,劝告236117 advisable a.明智的,可取的236118 advise vt.忠告,建议;通告,通知236119 adviser n.劝告者,顾问236120 advocate vt.提倡,鼓吹 n.提倡者,鼓吹者236121 aeroplane n.(英)飞机236122 affair n.事情,事件;(pl.)事务,事态236123 affect vt.影响,作用;感动;(疾病)侵袭236124 affection n.慈爱,爱;感情;作用,影响236125 afford vt.担负得起,抽得出(时间等);提供236127 Africa n.非洲236128 African a.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人236129 after prep.在…以后 ad.以后conj.在…以后236171 after all毕竟,终究236130 afternoon n.下午,午后236131 afterward ad.以后,后来236132 again ad.再,又;倍236133 again and again反复地236136 against prep.逆,反(对);紧靠着;与…对照,对比236137 age n.年龄;时代 v.(使)变老,(使)老化236138 agency n.代理(权),代办;力量,(能动)作用;机构236139 agenda n.议事日程,记事册236140 agent n.代理人,经办人236141 aggression n.侵略,攻击236142 aggressive a.侵略的;爱挑衅的;有进取心的236143 ago ad.以前236144 agony n.(极度的)痛苦,创痛236145 agree vi.赞同,答应;适合,一致;商定,约定236146 agree on/upon对…意见一致236147 agree to同意,答应236148 agree with赞同,适合236149 agreeable a.令人愉快的;(to)与…一致的,符合的236150 agreement n.协议,约定;同意,达成协议236151 ahead ad.在前,提前236152 ahead of在…之前236153 aid n.帮助;助手;救护 vt.帮助;急救236154 aim n.目的;瞄准 vi.(at)目的在于 vt.把…瞄准236155 air n.大气,空气;态度,神态 vt.通风236157 aircraft n.飞机,飞艇,航空器236158 airfield n.飞机场236159 airline n.(飞机的)航线;航空公司236160 airmail n.航空邮件,航空邮政236161 airplane n.(美)飞机236162 airport n.飞机场236163 alarm n.惊恐;警报 vt.使…惊恐;向…报警236164 album n.相片册,邮票簿236165 alcohol n.酒精,乙醇;含酒精的饮料236166 alert a.警觉的 vt.使警觉;使意识到236167 alike a.相似的,相象的236168 alive a.活着的,存在的;有活力的,活泼的236169 all a.全部的;非常的 ad.完全地pron.全体236187 all along始终,一直236309 all around四处,到处239583 all at once突然237316 all day (long)一天到晚238874 all kinds of各种各样的236172 all over到处,遍及239344 all the more越发240592 all the same仍然,照样地241460 all the time一直236174 allegation a.断言,主张,见解236175 allege vt.断言,声称236176 alley n.小巷,胡同;小径,小路236177 alliance n.结盟,联盟,联姻236178 allied a.联合的,同盟的,联姻的236179 allocate vt.分配,分派,派给,拨给236180 allow vt.允许,准许;承认;给予vi.(for)考虑到236181 allowance n.津贴;零用钱236182 alloy n.合金236183 ally n.同盟者;伙伴;同类236184 almost ad.几乎,差不多236185 alone a.单独的;唯一的 ad.单独地;只有236186 along prep.沿着 ad.向前236188 alongside prep.在…旁边;和…在一起ad.在旁边236189 aloud ad.大声地;响亮地236190 alphabet n.字母表236191 already ad.早已,已经236192 also ad.也,同样;而且,还236194 alter vt.改变;改做(衣服等) vi.改变,变化236195 alternate v.交替,轮流 a.交替的,轮流的236196 alternative a.两者择一的 n.供选择的东西;取舍?236197 although conj.尽管,虽然236198 altitude n.高度;海拔;(pl.)高处236199 altogether ad.总共;完全地;总之236200 aluminium n.铝236201 always ad.总是,一向;始终,永远236203 amateur a.业余的 n.业余爱好者236204 amaze vt.使惊讶,使吃惊236205 amazing a.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的236206 ambassador n.大使,专使236207 ambition n.野心,雄心;抱负,志向236208 ambitious a.有雄心的,有抱负的;热望的236209 ambulance n.救护车(船、飞机等) 236210 amend vt.修改,改良 vi.改过自新236211 amendment n.改正, 修正,改善;修正案236212 America n.美洲;美国236213 American a.美国(人)的;美洲(人)的 n.美国(洲)人236214 amid prep.在…中,在…当中236215 amongst prep.在…之中,在…中间236216 amount vi.(to)总计;等于 n.数额,数量;总和236217 ampere n.安培236218 amplify vt.放大,增大,扩大236219 amplitude n.振幅236220 amuse vt.逗乐,使开心;给…提供娱乐236406 an average平均起来,一般说来236221 analog n.模拟236222 analogue n.模拟236223 analogy n.类似,相似;类比,类推236224 analyse vt.分析,分解236227 analyst n.分析者,善于分析者;化验员236225 analyze vt.分析,分解236228 ancestor n.祖宗,祖先236229 anchor n.锚 vt.把…固定住 vi.固定;抛锚236230 ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的236231 and conj.和,与,加;那么,则238110 and so forth等等236232 angel n.天使,守护神236233 anger n.生气,气愤 vt.激怒,使生气,使发怒236234 angle n.角,角度;(看问题的)角度,观点236235 angry a.发怒的,愤怒的236236 animal n./a.动物(的),兽类(的) 236237 ankle n.踝,踝节部236238 anniversary n.周年;周年纪念236239 announce vt.宣布,发表236240 announcement n.布告,通告;预告,声明236241 annoy vt.使生气,使恼火;打扰236242 annual a.每年的,年度的 n.年刊,年鉴236243 anonymous a.无名的;匿名的236244 another a.另一个,又,再 pron.另一个,类似的一个236246 answer v.回答,答复 n.回答,答复236247 answer for对…负责;保证236248 ant n.蚁236249 Antarctic a.南极(区)的 n.(the A-)南极洲,南极圈236250 antenna n.天线236251 antique a.古代的;旧式的 n.古物,古董236252 anxiety n.焦虑,挂念,担心;渴望,热望236253 anxious a.忧虑的,担心的;急于(得到的),渴望的236254 any a.一些;任何的 pron.任何一个,无论哪个236255 anybody pron.某人;无论谁;任何人236256 anyhow ad.不管怎样说;不管以什么方法;总之236257 anyone=anybody236258 anything pron.任何事;无论什么东西(事情)236259 anything but根本不是,除…以外决不236260 anyway=anyhow236261 anywhere ad.无论哪里;任何地方(用于否定、疑问等)236262 apart ad.相距,相隔;分,离开;除去236263 apart from除去…之外236264 apartment n.公寓住宅,套间236265 apologize vi.道歉,认错;辩护,辩解236266 apology n.道歉,认错;辩解,辩护236267 appalling a.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的236268 apparatus n.装置,器械;器具,设备236269 apparent a.明显的;表面的236270 apparently ad.显然236271 appeal vi.请求;吸引;上诉 n.呼吁;吸引力,申诉236272 appeal to请求;吸引236273 appear vi.出现,露出;似乎,好像236274 appearance n.出现,出场;外貌,样子236275 appendix n.附录236276 applause n.鼓掌,喝彩,赞许236277 apple n.苹果236278 appliance n.器械,装置;应用,适用236279 applicant n.申请者236280 application n.申请,申请表格;应用,实施236281 apply vi.(for)申请;(to)应用 vt.把…应用于236282 apply oneself to致力于236283 appoint vt.任命,委派;指定,约定(时间、地点等)236284 appointment n.约定,约会;任命,委派236285 appraisal n.评价,估价236286 appreciate vt.评价,鉴别;欣赏,赏识;感谢,感激236287 approach vt.走近;处理 vi.临近 n.走近;看法236288 appropriate a.合适的,适当的236289 approval n.同意,赞同;批准,认可236290 approve vt.批准,认可 vi.赞成,满意236291 approximate a.大致的,近似的 vi.接近,近似236292 approximately ad.大约,近似236293 April n.四月236294 arbitrary a.任意的,武断的;专断的,专横的236295 arch n.拱门,弓形结构236296 archaeology n.考古学236297 architect n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者236298 architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样;结构,构造236299 archives n.档案,案卷;档案室236300 arctic a.北极的 n.(the A-)北极236301 argue vi.辩论,争论 vt.辩论,论证;说服,劝说236302 argument n.辩论;争论;论点,论据236303 arise vi.起来,升起,出现236304 arithmetic n.算术236305 arm n.手臂;支架;(pl.)武器 vt.武装,装备236306 arm in arm臂挽着臂;协同236307 army n.军队;一大批,一大群236308 around ad.在周围;到处;大约 prep.在…周围236310 arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起236311 arrange vt.安排,准备;整理,排列 vi.安排,准备236312 arrangement n.排列,整理;安排,准备236313 array n.一系列,大量;排列,数组vt.排列236314 arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘捕,拘留236315 arrival n.到达,抵达;到达者236316 arrive vi.到达;(时间、事件)到来;达到236317 arrow n.箭;箭头状物;箭头号236318 art n.艺术,美术;(pl.)人文学科236319 artery n.动脉;要道236320 article n.文章,论文;物件,物品;条款;冠词236321 artificial a.人工的,人造的;做作的,不自然的236322 artist n.艺术家,美术家236323 artistic a.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的236324 as conj.在(当)…的时候 prep.作为 ad.同样地239178 as a matter of fact事实上237921 as a matter of fact事实上,其实240458 as a result结果是,所以237948 as far as远到;就…而言,至于237072 as far as... be concerned就…而言238076 as follows如下236327 as if就像,仿佛240338 as regards关于,至于240957 as soon as一…就…,刚…便… 236328 as though就像,仿佛236326 as to...至于,说到241892 as well同样,也,还241893 as well as除…之外(也),既…又242019 as yet到目前为止236325 as... as...像…一样236329 ash n.灰,灰末;(pl.)骨灰;(pl.)废墟236330 ashamed a.惭愧的,羞愧的236331 Asia n.亚洲236332 Asian n.亚洲人 a.亚洲(人)的236333 aside ad.在旁边,到(向)一边236334 aside from除…以外(尚有),且别说236335 ask vt.问,询问;请求;邀请 vi.问;要求236336 ask after问候236337 ask for向…要求… 236338 asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的236339 aspect n.样子,面貌;(问题、事物等的)方面236340 aspirin n.阿司匹林236341 assault n./vt.攻击,袭击236342 assemble vt.集合;装配 vi.聚集,集会236343 assembly n.集合;集会;装配236344 assert vt.宣称,断言;维护,坚持(权力等)236345 assess vt.估价,评价236346 assessment n.估价,评价236347 asset n.资产,财产236348 assign vt.派给,分配;选定,指定(时间、地点)236349 assignment n.分派,分配;作业,任务236350 assist vt.帮助,援助236351 assistant a.帮助的,辅助的 n.助手,助教;辅助物236352 associate vt.使发生联系 vi.交往 a.合伙的 n.合伙人236353 association n.协会,社团;联合,合伙236354 assume vt.设想,假定;装出…样子;承担,接受236355 assumption n.假定,设想;担任,采取236356 assurance n.确信,信心,把握;担保,保险236357 assure v.使确信,使放心;保证,担保236358 astonish vt.使大吃一惊236359 astronaut n.宇宙航行员236360 astronomer n.天文学家236361 astronomy n.天文学236362 asylum n.避难所,庇护所,避难236363 at prep.在…时;在…中;在…方面;向,朝238039 at (the) first首先237527 at a distance隔开一段距离239079 at a loss不知所措,困惑241462 at a time每次,一次241461 at all times无论何时,总是241463 at any time在任何时候236535 at best充其量,至多237314 at dawn拂晓,天一亮240817 at first sight初看,乍看238038 at first sight一看就... 238384 at hand在手边;即将到来238771 at intervals不时,有时,时时238910 at large大多数;未被捕的238914 at last终于238954 at least至少241464 at no time决不,从不236536 at one's best处在最佳状态,在颠峰时期237156 at one's convenience顺便,方便时238968 at one's leisure有空时,方便时240020 at present现在240240 at random随机地;无目的地239355 at the (very) most至多,不超过239228 at the mercy of在…支配下241465 at the same time同时;但,然而241466 at times有时,不时236364 athlete n.运动员236365 athletic a.运动的,体育的,运动员的236366 Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.(the A-)大西洋236367 atmosphere n.大气层;气氛,环境236368 atom n.原子236369 atomic a.原子的,原子能的236370 attach vt.贴上,系上;附上,附属236372 attachment n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附236373 attack vt./n.攻击,袭击;(病)发作236374 attain vt.达到;取得236375 attempt n./vt.尝试,试图236376 attend to倾听,留意;照顾,处理236377 attendance n.出席;出席人数;护理,照料236378 attention n.注意,留意;立正236380 attitude n.态度,看法236381 attorney n.律师236382 attract vt.吸引;引诱236383 attraction n.吸引;吸引力236384 attractive a.吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的236385 attribute vt.(to)把…归于,认为是…的结果 n.属性236386 auction n.拍卖236387 audience n.听众,观众236388 audio n./a.音频(的),音响(的);声音(的)236389 audit v.审计,查帐236390 August n.八月236391 aunt n.姨母,姑母,伯母,婶母,舅母,阿姨236392 Australian n.澳大利亚人 a.澳大利亚的236393 authentic a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的236394 author n.作者,著者236395 authority n.权力,权威;(pl.)官方,当局236396 authorize vt.授权,委托;许可,批准236397 automatic a.自动的;机械的,无意识的236398 automatically ad.自动地,机械地236399 automobile n.汽车,机动车236400 autonomy n.自治,自治权;自主权236401 auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的236402 available a.可利用的;可得到的;有效的236403 avenue n.大街,林荫道236404 average n.平均;一般水平 a.平均的;一般的236408 aviation n.航空,航空学236409 avoid vt.避开,避免236410 await vt.等待,等候236411 awake vt.唤醒;使觉醒 vi.醒来;醒悟 a.醒着的236412 award vt.颁发,授予 n.奖励,奖品236413 aware a.意识到的,觉察到的236415 away ad.离开,远离236417 awful a.可怕的;极坏的236418 awkward a.尴尬的;笨拙的;使用不便的;棘手的236419 ax n.斧子236420 axe n.斧子236421 axis n.轴236481 B.C.公元前236422 baby n.婴儿;幼畜;雏鸟236423 bachelor n.学士;单身汉236424 back n.背面;后部 a.朝后面 ad.回去 vt.支持?236425 back and forth来回地,前后地236426 background n.背景236427 backup n.倒车;支持 vt.做备份236428 backwards a.向后的;落后的 ad.向后地,倒,逆236429 bacon n.熏猪肉236430 bacteria n.(pl.)细菌236431 bad a.坏的;有害的;(质量等)低劣的;严重的236432 badly ad.坏地,恶地;严重地,非常236433 bag n.袋,口袋;手提包,钱包236434 baggage n.行李236435 bail n.保释金236436 bake vt.烘烤;烧硬,焙干236437 baker n.面包师236438 balance n.均衡;收付平衡 v.(使)保持平衡236439 ball n.球,球状物;(正规的)大型舞会236440 ballet n.芭蕾舞(团,剧) 236441 balloon n.气球236442 ballot n.(无记名投票)选举,选票236443 bamboo n.竹;竹类236444 ban n./vt.禁止,取缔236445 banana n.香蕉236446 band n.带,箍;乐队;一伙;频道,波段236447 bandage n.绷带236448 bandwidth n.频带宽度;通带宽度236449 bang vi.猛敲,猛撞 vt.发出砰的响声 ad.砰地236450 bank n.银行,库;堤,岸236451 bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产 n.破产者236452 banner n.旗帜,横幅236453 bar n.条;酒吧;(气压单位)巴 vt.禁止,阻挠236454 barber n.理发师236455 bare a.赤裸的;极少的,仅有的236456 barely ad.仅仅,勉强236457 bargain n.交易;便宜物 vi.讨价还价236458 bark vi.吠;叫骂 n.树皮;吠声236459 barn n.谷仓,饲料仓,牲口棚236460 barometer n.气压计236461 barrel n.圆木桶;枪管236462 barrier n.障碍(物),栅栏236463 base n.基础;基地,根据地 vt.以…为根据236466 baseball n.棒球(运动)236467 basement n.地下室,地窖;底座,(建筑物的)底部236468 basic a.基本的,基础的;主要的n.(pl.)基础236469 basically ad.基本上,根本地236470 basin n.盆,脸盆;盆地,流域236471 basis n.基础,基底;根据;基准236473 basket n.筐;篮;篓236474 basketball n.篮球(运动)236475 bat n.球棒,球拍;蝙蝠236476 bathe vt.洗澡;把…浸到液体中 vi.洗澡;游泳236477 bathroom n.浴室236478 battery n.电池(组);一系列,一套236479 battle n.战斗,作战 vi.战斗,作战,斗争236480 bay n.海湾236482 be vi.是,就是;在,存在236008 be able to能;会236019 be absent from缺席236022 be absorbed in专心于236061 be accustomed to习惯于236089 be addicted to嗜好,爱好236126 be afraid of害怕236371 be attached to喜爱,依恋,附属于236414 be aware of意识到236464 be based on基于236465 be based upon基于236543 be better off富裕起来,(日子)好起来237031 be compared to把…比作237030 be compared with与…相比较237093 be confronted with面临…(困难、危险等) 237167 be convinced of确信237773 be equal to等于;胜任;经得住237778 be equipped with装备着237938 be familiar with熟悉237974 be favo(u)rable to赞同;有利于,有益于238079 be fond of喜欢,喜好238292 be good at善长于238540 be hostile to对…有敌意238592 be ignorant of不知道,不了解241354 be in a good temper心情好241355 be in bad temper心情不好239018 be in line with和…一致,与…符合239628 be in order 秩序井然 237129 be in/out of contact with 与…接触着/与…失去联系 238823 be jealous of 嫉妒 238989 be liable for 负有…责任 238990 be liable to 易于…的 239127 be made from 由…制造(经化学变化) 239128 be made of 由…制造(经物理变化) 237465 be on a diet 节食 239629 be out of order 秩序混乱 239770 be patient with 对…有耐心 240361 be related to 与...有关;与...有亲戚关系 240430 be resistant to 耐…的;对…有抵御能力的 240448 be responsible for 对…负责 240784 be short of 短缺;除了 241203 be suitable for 适合…的 241224 be superior to 优越于 241234 be supposed to 应该,理应是 241238 be sure of 确信… 238324 be/feel grateful to...for... 因…对…充满感激 236483 beach n.(海、河、湖)滩;海滨 236484 beam vi.发光,发热 n.光线,光束;梁,檩条 236485 bean n.豆;蚕豆;豆科植物 236486 bear vi.忍受;倾向于 vt.生育;承担 n.熊 236487 beard n.胡须 236488 bearing n.轴承;意义,举止 236489 beast n.(四足)兽类,牲畜;凶残的人 236490 beat vt.打,敲;打败 vi.打,敲;(心脏等)跳动 236491 beautifula.美丽的,美好的 236492 beauty n.美丽;美女;美好的事物236493 because conj.因为236494 because of由于236495 become v.变成,变得236496 bed n.床;花坛;河床,矿床236498 bedroom n.卧室236499 bee n.蜂,蜜蜂236500 beef n.牛肉236501 before prep.在…前面 conj.在…以前 ad.以前236502 beg v.乞讨,乞求;请求,恳求236503 beggar n.乞丐236504 begin v.开始,着手236505 beginner n.初学者,无经验者236506 beginning n.开始,开端;起源,起因236507 behalf n.代表,利益236509 behave vi.行为,举止;开动,运转236510 behavior n.行为,表现;(机器等的)运转情况236511 behaviour n.行为,表现;(机器等的)运转情况236512 behind prep.在…后面;迟于 ad.在后,迟,慢236514 being n.存在,生存;存在物,生物,生命,人236515 belief n.相信,信任;信仰,信念236516 believe vt.相信;认为 vi.相信;信任;信奉236517 believe in信仰,信奉,对…有信心236518 bell n.铃,门铃;钟声236519 belly n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛236520 belong vi.(to)属于;归类于236521 beloved a.被钟爱的236522 below prep.在…下面,下方 ad.在下面,向下236523 belt n.腰带,带状物;地带,区域236524 bench n.凳,长凳236525 bend v.(使)弯曲;(使)屈服236526 beneficial a.有益的,有用的236527 benefit n.好处,利益 vt.对…有利vi.得益236529 benefit from受益于236530 bent a.弯曲的236531 berry n.浆果236532 beside prep.在…旁边,在…附近;与…相比239919 beside the point离题,不相干236533 besides prep.除…之外(还) ad.而且,此外236534 best a.最好的 ad.最好地 n.最好的人(东西等)236540 bet n.打赌,赌注 vt.用…打赌vi.打赌236541 betray vt.出卖,背叛;暴露,泄露236542 better a.较好的 ad.更好些,更多地236545 between prep.在…之间,在(两者)之间ad.在中间236546 beyond prep.在…之外;超出…范围;迟于240194 beyond/without question没问题236547 Bible n.圣经236548 bicycle n.自行车236549 bid vt./n.投标,(拍卖时的)出价236550 big a.大的,重的;重要的,重大的236551 bill n.帐单;票据;纸币;法案236552 billion num.(美)十亿;(英)亿万,兆236553 binary n.二进位的236554 bind vt.捆, 包扎;装订;约束;使凝固 vi.变硬236555 biography n.传记236556 biological a.生物学的236557 biology n.生物学236558 bionics n.仿生学236559 biotechnology n.生物技术236560 bird n.鸟,禽236561 birth n.出生,诞生;出身,血统;起源;出现236564 birthday n.生日;(成方)纪念日236565 biscuit n.饼干236566 bishop n.主教236567 bit n.一点;比特(二进位制信息单位)236569 bit by bit一点点地,渐渐地236570 bite v.咬,叮;刺骨 n.叮,咬;吃一口236571 bitter a.辛酸的,辛苦的;有苦味的;严寒的236572 black a.黑色的;黑暗的 n.黑色;黑人236573 blackboard n.黑板236574 blade n.刀片,刀刃;叶片;翼,浆叶236575 blame vt.责怪,埋怨;把…归咎于 n.责备;过错236576 blanket n.毯子;厚厚一层236577 blast n.一阵(风);爆炸 vt.爆炸;摧毁236578 bleed vi.流血;渗,漏,冒236579 blend vt.掺和,混合236580 bless vt.保佑,赐福236581 blind a.瞎的;盲从的 vt.(使)变瞎,使…看不见236582 block n.大块(石料等);街区;阻塞物 vt.阻拦236583 blood n.血,血液;血统,出身236584 bloody a.流着血的,有血的;血腥的,残忍的236585 bloom n.花,开花期 vi.开花;繁荣,兴旺236586 blow vi.吹,充气;爆炸,炸毁 n.打,打击236587 blue a.蓝色的;脸色发灰的;忧郁的 n.蓝色236588 blueprint n.蓝图,设计图,计划 vt.制成蓝图,计划236589 board n.木板,纸板;伙食;董事会236591 boast vi.(of,about)夸耀 vt.以有…而自豪236592 boat n.小船;船形物 vi.划船236593 body n.身体,躯体;车身,船身;正文,主要部分236594 boil vi.沸腾 vt.煮(沸) 236595 boiler n.煮器;锅炉236596 bold a.大胆的,冒失的;鲜明的,醒目的236597 bolt n.闪电,霹雳;插销,门闩;螺栓236598 bomb n.炸弹;高压喷雾器 vt.投弹,轰炸236599 bomber n.轰炸机236600 bond n.粘合(剂);联合,结合;债券,公债236601 bonus n.奖金,补贴,额外津贴236602 book n.书本,书籍,手册;卷,册 vt.预定(票等)236603 bookcase n.书架,书橱236604 boom v./n.(发出)隆隆声;繁荣,兴隆起来236605 boost n./v.提升,增加,提高236606 boot n.长筒靴236607 booth n.(集市上的)货摊;小间,亭子236608 border n.边,边缘;边界 vi.和…接界;和…近似236609 bore vt.使厌烦,打扰;钻孔 n.令人讨厌的人(物)236610 boring a.令人厌烦的 n.钻孔236611 born a.出生的;天生的236612 borrow vt.借(东西),借人;采用,模仿236613 boss n.工头,上司,老板236614 both a.两个…(都) pron.两者(都) 236615 both... and...既…又…,不但…而且…236616 bother vt.打扰,麻烦 vi.费心 n.麻烦;讨厌的人236617 bottle n.瓶子;(流体)容器236618 bottom n.底,底部236619 bounce vi.弹起来 vt.使弹起 n.弹,反弹236620 bound a.必定,注定;受约束的;开往236621 boundary n.分界线,边界236622 bow vi.鞠躬,点头 n.点头;弓,弓形物236623 bowl n.碗,钵236624 box n.盒子,箱子;(戏院的)包厢236625 boxing n.拳击236626 brain n.大脑;心智,智力236627 brake n.闸,刹车,制动器 v.刹(车)236628 branch n.树枝,分枝;(机构的)分部;(学科的)分科236629 brand n.烙印;(商品)牌子 vt.在…上打烙印;铭刻236630 brass n.黄铜;(pl.)黄铜制品236631 brave a.勇敢的,英勇的236632 breach v.破坏,违反,不履行236633 bread n.面包;食物,生计236634 breadth n.宽度236635 break vt.打破;中断;违反 vi.破 n.中断236636 break away逃离,逃脱236637 break down损坏236638 break into闯入236639 break off中止,中断236640 break out爆发236641 break through突破,穿透236642 break up打碎;分裂;结束236643 breakfast n.早饭236644 breakthrough n.重大发现,突破236645 breast n.胸,乳房236646 breath n.呼吸,气息;一口气,一瞬间236650 breathe v.呼吸236651 breeze n.微风236652 brick n.砖,砖状物;方木块,块料236653 bride n.新娘236654 bridegroom n.新郎236655 bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌236656 brief a.短暂的;简洁的 n.摘要,概要236658 bright a.明亮的;欢快的;聪明的;(颜色)鲜艳的236659 brighten vt.发光;使发亮;(使)快活起来236660 brilliant a.很明亮的;光辉的,辉煌的;卓越的236661 bring vt.拿来;引起;劝使;使处于某种状态236662 bring about引起,带来,产生236663 bring forward提出(建议、结论、观点等) 237665 bring into effect使生效;起作用239605 bring into operation使实施,使执行236664 bring up抚养,教育236665 British a.英国(人)的 n.英国人236666 broad a.宽阔的,宽广的;概括的,广泛的236667 broadcast n.广播,广播节目 v.(用无线电或电视)广播236668 brochure n.小册子236669 broker n.经纪人, 掮客,中间人236670 bronze n.青铜,青铜色,青铜制品236671 brook n.溪流,涧236672 brother n.兄弟,兄或弟;同胞236673 brow n.(pl.)眉毛;额236674 brown n./a.棕色(的),褐色(的) 236675 browse v./n.浏览236676 brutal a.残忍的,野蛮的236677 bubble n.水泡,气泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾236678 bucket n.水桶236679 bud n.芽,花蕾236680 Buddha n.佛236681 Buddhism n.佛教236682 budget n.预算,预算案,预算额;经费,生活费236683 bug n.虫子,臭虫236684 build vt.建造,建筑;建设,建立 vi.增大,增强236685 building n.房屋,建筑物236686 bulk n.容积,体积;大块,大批;大部分,大多数236687 bull n./a.公牛(似的);雄性(的);大型(的)236688 bullet n.子弹236689 bulletin n.公告,电子布告栏236690 bump n.撞击;肿块 vt.碰撞236691 bunch n.一串,一束236692 bundle n.包裹,包袱;一包,一捆,一束 236693 burden n.负担,负重;负荷,载重;义务,责任 236694 bureau n.司,局,处,社,所 236695 burn v.燃烧;烧毁 n.烧伤,灼伤 236696 burn out 烧坏,烧毁,烧光 236697 burn up 烧起来,烧完 236698 burst vi.爆炸,破裂;突然发生 236700 burst into laughter 突然笑起来 236699 burst into tears 突然哭起来 236701 bus n.公共汽车 236702 bush n.矮树丛,灌木丛 236703 business n.生意,业务;事务,职责;企业 236704 businessman n.商人 236705 bust v.使爆裂,击破 236706 busy a.忙的,忙碌的;热闹的;(电话)占线 236707 but conj.但是,可是 prep.除去 ad.仅仅,只 236708 but for 若非,如果没有 236709 butcher n.卖肉的人,屠夫 236710 butter n.黄油,脂样物质 236711 butterfly n.蝴蝶,蝶形 236712 button n.钮扣;按钮 v.扣上扣子,扣紧 236713 buy v.购买,交易 236714 by prep.靠近;不迟于 ad.在近旁 236037 by accident 意外地,偶然地 236156 by air 通过航空途径;用无线电 236715 byair(railway,sea,plane,bus) 乘飞机(火车、轮船、公共汽车) 239191 by all means 当然 236717 by and by渐渐地,不久 238909 by and large 大体上,总的说来239192 by any means无论如何236562 by birth在血统上;生来,天生地236837 by chance意外地,偶然地237033 by comparison比较起来237950 by far远远…,…得多238385 by hand用手,亲手238810 by itself单独地,独自地239194 by means of凭借,用239193 by no means决不240279 by reason of由于,因为241856 by the way顺便说,附带说说236716 by truck乘卡车241857 by way of通过…方法(或形式等);经由236718 bye interj.再见236719 cab n.出租马车236720 cabbage n.卷心菜,甘蓝236721 cabin n.船舱,机舱;小木屋236722 cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁236723 cable n.缆,电缆;电报 vt.打电报236724 cafe n.咖啡馆,酒吧236725 cafeteria n.自助餐厅236726 cake n.饼,蛋糕;块236727 calcium n.钙236728 calculate vt.计算,核算;推测,估计;打算,计划236729 calculator n.计算器236730 calendar n.日历,月历236731 call vt.叫;把…称呼为 vi.叫;访问 n.叫;号召236732 call for邀请,去接;要求,需要236733 call off取消,放弃236734 call on拜访;约请,指派;号召236735 call up给某人打电话;引起回忆236736 calm vi.平静下来 vt.使平静a.(天气等)平静的236737 calorie n.卡[热量单位]236738 camel n.骆驼236739 camera n.照相机,摄影机,摄像机236740 camp n.营地,野营 vi.宿营,扎营236741 campaign n.战役;运动236742 campus n.(大学)校园236743 can aux.v.能;可能 n.容器vt.(把食品)装罐236744 Canadian a.加拿大(人)的 n.加拿大人236745 canal n.运河;沟渠236746 cancel vt.取消,作废;删去,划掉236747 cancer n.癌症,肿瘤236748 candidate n.候选人,候补者;投考者,求职者236749 candle n.蜡烛236750 candy n.(美)糖果238463 cannot help doing something忍不住,禁不住236751 canvas n.帆布236752 cap n.帽子236753 capability n.能力,才能;性能,容量236754 capable a.能干的,有能力的,有才能的236755 capable of 能…的,可…的;有…能力/技能的236756 capacitance n.电容236757 capacitor n.电容器236758 capacity n.容量,容积;能力,性能236759 capital n.首都;资本;大写字母 a.资本的;首要的236760 capitalism n.资本主义236761 capsule n.胶囊;航天舱236762 captain n.船长,机长;陆军上尉,海军上校236763 caption n.标题,(图片的)说明,解说词236764 capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺取,占领236765 car n.车,汽车;(火车)车厢236766 caravan n.大蓬车;活动房屋236767 carbon n.碳236768 card n.卡片,名片;请帖,入场券;纸牌236769 cardinal a.极其重要的,主要的;基本的236770 care vi.担心,介意;愿意,喜欢 n.牵挂;照顾236771 care about关心236772 care for喜欢,喜好;照顾,照料236774 career n.职业;生涯236775 careful a.当心的,小心的,仔细的236776 careless a.粗心的,疏忽的236777 cargo n.(船、飞行、车辆装载的)货物236778 carpenter n.木匠236779 carpet n.地毯236780 carriage n.车辆,车厢236781 carrier n.运载工具;搬运人236782 carry vt.运,送,搬;传播,输送236783 carry on继续236784 carry out执行,贯彻,完成236785 cartoon n.卡通片,动画片;(报刊上的)漫画,连环画236786 carve vt.雕刻;切割,切开236787 case n.情况,事实;案例,病例 n.箱,盒236791 cash n.现金,现钱 vt.兑换成现金236792 cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带236793 cast vt.投,扔;撒(网);铸造 n.一投;撒网236794 castle n.城堡。
SAT 基础词汇系列对于有志于去美国读本科的中国学生来说,无论是TOEFL还是SAT,无论是听力,阅读,还是写作,取得高分的基础就是拥有一个强大而丰富的单词词库。
而想要找到全面的、针对考试的,一定是和《The Official SAT Study Guide》(SAT考试官方指南,简称OG)紧密联系的版本。
为了帮助学生迈开准备SAT考试的第一步,焦点教育推出了SAT考试基础词汇系列。
我们参照了国内现有的高中教材,同时结合近15年SAT真题,编写了SAT考试的基础词汇库。
正如焦点教育()始终如一的宗旨,准备SAT考试和美国名校留学一样,我们提倡通过科学地,长期地规划,提高整体英语水平,取得高分。
SAT考试中最难的部分就是阅读,而其中的词汇又占据了阅读考试近四成的比重。
如何在短时间内突破词汇,迅速提高SAT阅读成绩是学生在应考SAT过程中不可避免的问题。
我们建议,去美国读本科,考SAT要提前准备,背单词可以从高一甚至更早就开始。
焦点教育基础词汇的单词意思都不复杂,不同于难度系数较高的SAT填空阅读核心词汇,不需要详细的英文解释。
我们把所有的基础单词按照难度渐进,分成两个大的模块。
模块一:最基础的SAT考试词汇。
同时这类基础词汇也适用于SSAT考试。
根据我们老师多年在美国读书工作的经验,这些词汇是最最基础的词汇,它们广泛的运用于日常生活的对话,阅读中,难度较低。
这些单词需要熟记,并且应用自如。
这个模块中有1400多个词汇。
为了鼓励学生趣味性地,目标性地记忆单词,我们把这些词汇分成7个小单元,每个单元包含大约200个词汇。
同时这个模块的单词也是各类出国考试写作的必备词汇。
每一个有志于去美国读书进修的学生,也可以用这个模块的单词进行第一步的自我检测。
这类单词需要达到“会拼写”的程度。
模块二:出国考试词库。
适合的人群是所有有志于取得SAT高分的考生。
同时这个模块里面的词汇也适用于TOEFL考试。
这里的词汇与模块一相比较为复杂,而且多次重复地出现于各类考试中,比如SAT和TOEFL。
熟练掌握这类单词是取得阅读,填空考试高分的基石。
这个模块中有将近4000个基础词汇,我们分成20个单元。
这类单词我们希望所有的SAT考生能达到“认识基础意思”的程度。
同学们,如果你背完这6000个单词,那么恭喜你已经完成了万里长征第一步!接下来,你需要进一步提升,开始背诵进阶的高频词汇,这些词汇和6000词没有重复,收录在许轶老师2012年力作《SAT高频词汇完全分类》里,已经出版,同学们可以去以下网站了解这本书的详细信息:当当网:/product.aspx?product_id=22586449卓越亚马逊:/gp/product/B006V9BO1I/sr=8-3/qid=1328286277/ref=olp_product_details?ie=UTF8&me=&qid=1328286277&sr=8-3&seller 更多SAT高频核心填空的单词详解,请参看焦点教育网络课堂:SAT常考十大词类:/kc/4082.htmlSAT词汇填空题全真汇总:/kc/4083.html最后,预祝每个SAT考生取得理想的分数,实现去美国读名校的梦想。
更多SAT,TOEFL,SSAT考试以及留学资料,请参见.微博:许轶老师人人网公共主页:许轶SAT Level ISection 1ability [ə'biliti] n. 能力;才干according to 根据admire [əd'maiə] v. 钦佩,称赞affect [ə'fekt] v. 影响;侵袭,感染analytical [,ænə'litikəl] adj. 分析的,解析的;善于分析的argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] n. 争论;论据assign [ə'sain] v. 分配;指派attachment [ə'tætʃmənt] n. 附件;附属物behavioral [bi'heivjərəl] adj. 行为的binary ['bainəri] adj. 二进位的,二元的bookbinding ['buk,baindiŋ] n. 装订calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən] n. 计算;盘算cast [kɑ:st] n. or v. 全体演员/投,抛,投射celery ['seləri] n. 芹菜chemist ['kemist] n. 化学家;药剂师chopper ['tʃɔpə] n. 斧子;切碎机cleanse [klenz] vt. 净化;使纯净closure ['kləuʒə] n. 关闭cockroach ['kɔkrəutʃ] n. 蟑螂comb [kəum] n. 梳子conclude [kən'klu:d] v. 作结论;推断;结束continual [kən'tinjuəl] adj. 持续不断的,继续的corporate ['kɔ:pərit] n. 公司county ['kaunti] n. 县;郡craftsman ['kræftsmən] n. 技工;工匠cruise [kru:z] n. or v. 乘船游览;巡游dean [di:n] n. 院长;系主任dedicate ['dedikeit] v. 献身;贡献delay [di'lei] n. or v. 耽搁;延迟desire [di'zaiə] n. or v. 渴望;要求differ ['difə] vt. or vi. (使…)不同disappoint [,disə'pɔint] vt. 使失望displeasure [dis'pleʒə] n. 不愉快,不高兴domain [dəu'mein] n. 领域,领土efficient [i'fiʃənt] adj. 有效率的endurance [in'djuərəns] n. 忍耐;持久;忍耐力environment [in'vaiərənmənt] n. 环境,外界eventual [i'ventʃuəl] adj. 最终的explanatory [ik'splænətəri] adj. 解释的;说明的faint ['feint] adj. 头晕的;虚弱的;模糊的fearful ['fiəful] adj. 可怕的flavor ['fleivə] n. 滋味,风味foam [fəum] n. 泡沫fruitful ['fru:tful] adj. 产量多的;肥沃的generation [,dʒenə'reiʃən] n. 一代人;产生geometric [dʒiəu'metrik] adj. 几何学的,几何学上的gradual ['ɡrædʒuəl] adj. 逐渐的;平缓的guardian ['ɡɑ:diən] n. 监护人hallway ['hɔ:lwei] n. 走廊hedge [hedʒ] n. 树篱;障碍物historian [his'tɔ:riən] n. 历史学家horrible ['hɔrəbl] adj. 可怕的;极可厌的ignore [iɡ'nɔ:] v. 忽视implementation [,implimen'teiʃən] n. 安装;实行improvement [im'pru:vmənt] n. 改进,改善inclusion [in'klu:ʒən] n. 包含inefficient [,ini'fiʃənt] adj. 无效率的influence ['influəns] n. or v. 影响;改变insect ['insekt] n. 昆虫insistence [in'sistəns] n. 坚持institution [,insti'tju:ʃən] n. 机构;制度intellectual [,intə'lektʃuəl] n. 智力的interfere [,intə'fiə] v. 干涉;打扰invent [in'vent] v. 发明;创作;虚构irresistible [,iri'zistəbl] adj. 不可抵抗的,极为诱人的journalism ['dʒə:nəlizəm] n. 新闻业,报章杂志legislature ['ledʒisleitʃə] n. 立法机构lightness ['laitnis] n. 轻快;亮度loft [lɔft] n. 阁楼,顶楼loudness ['laudnis] n. 高声;吵闹maize [meiz] n. 玉米margin ['mɑ:dʒin] n. 边缘;利润;余裕;页边空白meaningful ['mi:niŋful] adj. 有意义的,意味深长的memorable ['memərəbl] adj. 值得纪念的;难忘的mild [maild] adj. 温和的,轻微的minority [mai'nɔrəti] n. 少数,少数民族;未成年modify ['mɔdifai] v. 修改motivate ['məutiveit] v. 刺激;激发…的积极性nerve [nə:v] n. 神经,勇气nonsense ['nɔnsəns] n. 胡说;废话obey [əu'bei] v. 服从,遵从occasion [ə'keiʒən] n. 时刻;时机;特殊场合offering ['ɔfəriŋ] n. 提供;祭品;奉献物operative ['ɔpəreitiv] adj. 起作用的,可使用organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz] v. 组织;成立组织outset ['autset] n. 开始,开端overjoy [,əuvə'dʒɔi] vt. 使狂喜;使万分高兴peculiar [pi'kju:ljə] adj. 特有的;独特的permissible [pə'misibl] adj. 可允许的;获得准许的photography [fə'tɔɡrəfi] n. 摄影,摄影术poetry ['pəuitri] n. 诗,诗歌population [,pɔpju'leiʃən] n. 人口;全体居民precious ['preʃəs] adj. 珍贵的;矫揉造作的preventable [pri'ventəbl] adj. 可阻止的,可防止的probability [,prɔbə'biləti] n. 可能性;概率proposal [prəu'pəuzəl] n. 提议;计划;求婚punch [pʌntʃ] v. 打孔;以拳重击radar ['reidə] n. 雷达readapt [,ri:ə'dæpt] vt. (使)重新适应recall [ri'kɔ:l] n. or vt. 回想起;召回recovery [ri'kʌvəri] n. 恢复;痊愈reduction [ri'dʌkʃən] n. 减少regional ['ri:dʒənəl] adj. 地方的,地域性的rely [ri'lai] vi. 信赖,依赖rental ['rentəl] n. 租赁;租金repute [ri'pju:t] n. 名誉;声望respectful [ri'spektful] adj. 恭敬的;有礼貌的restrict [ri'strikt] v. 限制,限定;约束revision [ri'viʒən] n. 修正;修订版rudder ['rʌdə] n. 方向舵;船舵selfishness ['selfiʃnis] n. 自我中心;自私senator ['senətə] n. 参议员settlement ['setlmənt] n. 解决,处理;结算showcase ['ʃəukeis] n. 陈列橱similar ['similə] adj. 相似的,类似的skim [skim] v. 掠过;浏览soar [sɔ:] n. or v. 高飞;高涨somehow ['sʌmhau] adv. 莫明其妙地;以某种方法sponsorship ['spɔnsəʃip] n. 赞助staple ['steipl] n. or v. 订书钉/订strategic [strə'ti:dʒik] adj. 战略的,战略上的structure ['strʌktʃə] n. 结构;构造;建筑物subscriber [səb'skraibə] n. 订阅者;用户suicide ['sjuisaid] n. or v. 自杀supportive [sə'pɔ:tiv] adj. 支持的;赞助的survival [sə'vaivəl] n. 生存;幸存者syrup ['sirəp] n. 糖浆tasteful ['teistful] adj. 有鉴赏力的;高雅的tenant ['tenənt] n. 房客theme [θi:m] n. 主题tire ['taiə] v. or n. 使…疲倦,使…厌烦/轮胎trademark ['treidmɑ:k] n. 商标transit ['trænsit] n. 通过,搬运tweed [twi:d] n. 花呢;花呢服装unavailable ['ʌnə'veiləbl] adj. 得不到的;没空的uncreative ['ʌnkri'eitiv] adj. 缺乏创造性的undesirable [,ʌndi'zaiərəbl] adj. 不受欢迎的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid] adj. 意外的,想不到的unfinished [,ʌn'finiʃt] adj. 未完成的unimaginable [,ʌni'mædʒinəbl] adj. 不可思议的unlimited [,ʌn'limitid] adj. 不受限制的;无条件的unpopular [,ʌn'pɔpjulə] adj. 不流行的;不受欢迎的unquestionable [,ʌn'kwestʃənəbl] adj. 确实的;毫无疑问的unsolvable [,ʌn'sɔlvəbl] adj. 不能解决的utility [ju:'tiləti] n. 公共设施;效用,功用vehicle ['vi:ikl, 'vi:hi-] n. 车辆;传播手段watermelon ['wɔ:təmelən] n. 西瓜withdraw [wið'drɔ:] v. 撤消,撤退Section 2abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj. 异常的,反常的addition [ə'diʃən] n. 附加;增加admirer [əd'maiərə] n. 钦佩者;仰慕者;求爱者affordable [ə'fɔ:dəbl] adj. 负担得起的alike [ə'laik] adj. or adv. 相同的,相似的analyze ['ænəlaiz] v. 分析;分解argumentative [,ɑ:ɡju'mentətiv] adj. 好辩的;辩论的assignment [ə'sainmənt] n. 分配;功课;任务attainable [ə'teinəbl] adj. 可达到的;可得到的avoidable [ə'vɔidəbl] adj. 可避免的balcony ['bælkəni] n. 阳台belief [bi'li:f] n. 信念;相信;信仰bind [baind] v. 绑;有约束力booker ['bukə] n. 登记人casual ['kæʒjuəl] adj. 非正式的;漫不经心的cellular ['seljulə] adj. 细胞的chemistry ['kemistri] n. 化学,化学作用chubby ['tʃʌbi] adj. 圆胖的clerk [klə:k] n. 办事员,接待员combat [kəm'bæt] n. or v. 争斗,战斗commission [kə'miʃən] n. 佣金;委任complete [kəm'pli:t] adj. 完全的,完整的congressional [kən'ɡreʃənəl] adj. 国会的,议会的construction [kən'strʌkʃən] n. 建筑物,建设continuous [kən'tinjuəs] adj. 连续的,持续的courtroom ['kɔ:tru:m] n. 法庭;审判室crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;决定性时刻crush [krʌʃ] n. 压碎;迷恋 Crush sb.debatable [di'beitəbl] adj. 可争论的;未决定的deletion [di'li:ʃən] n. 删除,删除部分department [di'pɑ:tmənt] n. 部门;系desktop ['desktɔp] n. 桌面digit ['didʒit] n. 数字,位数;手指disapprove [,disə'pru:v] v. 不赞成dispose [dis'pəuz] v. 处理;安排dominant ['dɔminənt] adj. 占优势的;统治的drawback ['drɔ:bæk] n. 缺点;不利条件duplication [,dju:pli'keiʃən] n. 重复;复制elevator ['eliveitə] n. 电梯equivalent [i'kwivələnt] adj. or n. 等价的,相等的/等价物evidence ['evidəns] n. 证据expectancy [ik'spektənsi] n. 期望,期待explore [ik'splɔ:] v. 探险;探测fairy ['fεəri] adj. 仙女的feature ['fi:tʃə] n. 特征,特色flaw [flɔ:] n. 瑕疵;缺点foothill ['futhil] n. 山麓小丘functional ['fʌŋkʃənl] adj. 功能的geometry [dʒi'ɔmitri] n. 几何学grammar ['ɡræmə] n. 语法guesswork ['ɡeswə:k] n. 臆测;猜测heir [εə] n. 继承人,后嗣honorable ['ɔnərəbl] adj. 可敬的;荣誉的household ['haushəuld] adj. 家庭的,日常的imaginable [i'mædʒinəbl] adj. 可想象的;可能的import ['impɔ:t] v. 输入,进口inability [,inə'biləti] n. 无才能;无能力incoming ['in,kʌmiŋ] adj. 正来临的indefinite [in'definət] adj. 不确定的;模糊的;无限的inexact [,iniɡ'zækt] adj. 不严格的;不精确的infrequent [in'fri:kwənt] adj. 不频繁的;罕见的insecure [,insi'kujə] adj. 不安全的;不可靠的insistent [in'sistənt] adj. 坚持的institutional [,insti'tju:ʃənəl] adj. 机构的;制度的intern [in'tə:n] n. 实习生invest [in'vest] v. 投资journalist ['dʒə:nəlist] n. 新闻记者ketchup ['ketʃəp] n. 番茄酱lawn [lɔ:n] n. 草地,草坪leisure ['leʒə] adj. 空闲的;业余的limitation [,limi'teiʃən] n. 限制logger ['lɔɡə] n. 记录器;伐木工loudspeaker ['laud'spi:kə] n. 扩音器,喇叭majority [mə'dʒɔriti] n. 大多数measurement ['meʒəmənt] n. 测量;尺寸memorization [,memərai'zeiʃən] n. 记住mileage ['mailidʒ] n. 里程misbehave [,misbi'heiv] v. 举止失礼moisture ['mɔistʃə] n. 湿气narration [nə'reiʃən] n. 叙述,讲述;故事nervous ['nə:vəs] adj. 神经紧张的,不安的notify ['nəutifai] v. 通知,通告objection [ɔb'dʒekʃən] n. 反对,异议official [ə'fiʃəl] adj. 正式的,官方的opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti] n. 机会;时机origin ['ɔridʒin] n. 出身;原点;起源outstanding [,aut'stændiŋ] adj. 杰出的overlap ['əuvəlæp] n. or v. 重叠paperback ['peipəbæk] n. 平装本permit [pə'mit] v. or n. 允许/许可证,执照phrase [freiz] n. 短语preventive [pri'ventiv] n. 预防的;防止的proceed [prəu'si:d] v. 前进;进行;开始着手projection [prəu'dʒekʃən] n. 投射;突出;规划puppy ['pʌpi] n. 小狗;自负的青年qualification [,kwɔlifi'keiʃən] n. 资格range [reindʒ] n. 范围,幅度realistic [,riə'listik] adj. 现实的,现实主义的receipt [ri'si:t] n. 收据recruit [ri'kru:t] v. 招聘refer [ri'fə:] v. 提到;求助于(to)registrar ['redʒistrɑ:] n. 记录者,登记员remark [ri'mɑ:k] v. 评论reorganize [,ri:'ɔ:ɡənaiz] v. 改组requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n. 必要条件;要求respond [ri'spɔnd] v. 回答rid [rid] v. 使去掉;使摆脱 get rid of searchlight ['sə:tʃlait] n. 探照灯selfless ['selflis] adj. 无私的sensible ['sensəbl] adj. 切合实际的;觉察到的similarity [,simi'læriti] n. 类似,相似点slang [slæŋ] n. 俚语;行话social ['səuʃəl] adj. 社会的,在社交的somewhat ['sʌmhwɔt] adv. 多少,稍微spin [spin] n. or v. 旋转spotless ['spɔtlis] adj. 一尘不染的;无瑕疵的stately ['steitli] adj. 庄严的;宏伟的struggle ['strʌɡl] n. or v. 挣扎;奋斗subscription [səb'skripʃən] n. 订阅;签署suitability [su:tə'biliti] n. 适当;适合survive [sə'vaiv] v. 生存systematic [,sisti'mætik] adj. 系统的technical ['teknikəl] adj. 技术上theorem ['θi:ərəm] n. 定理;原理threaten ['θretən] v. 威胁tissue ['tisu:] n. 纸巾tradition [trə'diʃən] n. 传统,惯例transportation [,trænspə'teiʃən] n. 运输,交通业tricky ['triki] adj. 机警的;狡猾的unavoidable [,ʌnə'vɔidəbl] adj. 不可避免的undemocratic ['ʌn,demə'krætik] adj. 不民主的undetermined ['ʌndi'tə:mind] adj. 未确定的;缺乏决断力的unexpectedness ['ʌnik'spektidnis] n. 出乎意外unfocused [,ʌn'fəukəst] adj. 未聚焦的unimpressed [,ʌnim'prest] adj. 没有印象的;未受感动的unload [,ʌn'ləud] v. 卸货;退子弹unpredictable [,ʌnpri'diktəbl] adj. 不可预知的unrealistic [,ʌnriə'listik] adj. 不切实际的unsophisticated [,ʌnsə'fistikeitid] adj. 纯洁的;不懂世故的verbal ['və:bəl] adj. 字句的;口头的violinist [,vaiə'linist] n. 小提琴演奏者(家)wage [weidʒ] n. 工资wooded ['wudid] adj. 树木繁茂的Section 3aboard [ə'bɔ:d] prep. or adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] v. 积聚,堆积additional [ə'diʃənəl] adj. 附加的,额外的adopt [ə'dɔpt] v. 收养;采纳;接受;正式通过agency ['eidʒənsi] n. 代理;中介;经销商approachable [ə'prəutʃəbl] adj. 可接近的;可亲近的arrange [ə'reindʒ] v. 安排;排列assistance [ə'sistəns] n. 协助,援助awesome ['ɔ:səm] adj. 引起敬畏的,可怕的;棒极了believable [bi'li:vəbl] adj. 可信的biological [,baiəu'lɔdʒikəl] adj. 生物学的boost [bu:st] v. 推进;提高bulky ['bʌlki] adj. 体积大的,笨重的cater ['keitə] v. 提供饮食及服务;满足需要cemetery ['semitəri] n. 墓地,公墓cinematography [,sinəmə'tɔɡrəfi] n. 电影艺术clueless ['klu:lis] adj. 无线索的;笨的coda ['kəudə] n. 结尾部分;尾声combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən] n. 组合;结合;联合commit [kə'mit] v. 承诺;犯罪;把…托付给completion [kəm'pli:ʃən] n. 完成conductive [kən'dʌktiv] adj. 传导的;传导性的conquer ['kɔŋkə] v. 克服;征服;战胜consumer [kən'sju:mə] n. 消费者convenience [kən'vi:njəns] n. 方便,便利costly ['kɔstli] adj. 昂贵的courtyard ['kɔ:t,jɑ:d] n. 庭院crawl [krɔ:l] vi. 爬行;缓慢地行进crisp [krisp] adj. 脆的,新鲜的defense [di'fens] n. 防卫物;防卫delightful [di'laitful] adj. 令人愉快的;可喜的dependable [di'pendəbl] adj. 可靠的,可信赖的dimension [di'menʃən] n. 尺寸;容积;维数disprove [dis'pru:v] v. 反驳;证明…是不对的donate [dəu'neit] v. 捐赠dresser ['dresə] n. 化妆台;碗柜dwell [dwel] v. 居住;存在于effortless ['efətlis] adj. 容易的;不费力气的elf [elf] n. 小精灵enroll [in'rəul] v. 登记;使加入erase [i'reiz] v. 擦掉evident ['evidənt] adj. 显然的;明显的expectation [,ekspek'teiʃən] n. 期待,指望express [ik'spres] v. or n. 表达;快递fingerprint ['fiŋɡəprint] n. 指纹footnote ['futnəut] n. 脚注formula ['fɔ:mjulə] n. 公式;规则gamble ['ɡæmbl] v. 赌博,孤注一掷genetic [dʒi'netik] adj. 遗传的;基因的giant ['dʒaiənt] adj. 庞大的,巨大的grasp [ɡræsp] v. 抓住;领会guideline ['ɡaidlain] n. 指导方针hardcover ['hɑ:d'kʌvə] n. 精装书;硬书皮hook [huk] n. 挂钩hub [hʌb] n. 中心imagination [i,mædʒi'neiʃən] n. 想象力impractical [im'præktikəl] adj. 不切实际的;不实用的inaccuracy [in'ækjurəsi] n. 不精确incomplete [,inkəm'pli:t] adj. 不完全的inexpensive [,inik'spensiv] adj. 便宜的initial [i'niʃəl] adj. 最初的;字首的insecurity [,insi'kjuərəti] n. 不安全,不安全感inspiration [,inspə'reiʃən] n. 灵感;鼓舞instructive [in'strʌktiv] adj. 有益的;教育性的internal [in'tə:nəl] adj. 内部的;国内的investigative [in'vestiɡeitiv] adj. 调查的journalistic [,dʒə:nə'listik] adj. 新闻业的lawnmower ['lɔ:nməuə] n. 剪草机linear ['liniə] adj. 线性的,直线的logical ['lɔdʒikəl] adj. 合乎逻辑的,合理的lounge [laundʒ] n. 休息室;躺椅makeup ['meikʌp] n. 化妆品;组成成分massive ['mæsiv] adj. 大量的;巨大的mechanical [mi'kænikəl] adj. 机械的;呆板的mental ['mentəl] adj. 精神的;心理的misguide [,mis'ɡaid] v. 误导monk [mʌŋk] n. 僧侣;修道士motorist ['məutərist] n. 汽车驾驶员nest [nest] n. 鸟巢,鸟窝observable [əb'zə:vəbl] adj. 觉察得到的offset [,ɔf'set] v. 抵消;弥补opposite ['ɔpəzit] adj. 相反的,相对的outdated [,aut'deitid] adj. 落伍的,过时的outward ['autwəd] adv. 外面的;向外的overnight [,əuvə'nait] n. 通宵paradise ['pærədais] n. 天堂,乐园paycheck ['pei'tʃek] n. 薪水支票penalty ['penəlti] n. 处罚;罚款persist [pə'sist] v. 持续;坚持physical ['fizikəl] adj. 身体的;有形的platinum ['plætinəm] n. 白金,铂policymaker ['pɔlisi,meikə] n. 政策制定者,决策人predictable [pri'diktəbl] adj. 可预见的process ['prəuses] n. 进程;工序projector [prəu'dʒektə] n. 投影仪protective [prəu'tektiv] adj. 保护的;给予保护的purchaser ['pə:tʃəsə] n. 买方,购买者qualify ['kwɔlifai] v. 使具有资格;证明…合格rash [ræʃ] adj. 轻率的,鲁莽的reality [ri'æləti] n. 现实;真实reception [ri'sepʃən] n. 接待;接收效果;接待处rectangular ['rek'tæŋɡjulə] adj. 矩形的;成直角的reference ['refərəns] n. 参考;索引;推荐信registration [,redʒi'streiʃən] n. 注册;登记relative ['relətiv] n. 亲属remind [ri'maind] v. 提醒;使想起repetition [,repi'tiʃən] n. 重复;循环residence ['rezidəns] n. 居住,住处response [ri'spɔns] n. 反应;回答['ri:teil] n. 零售retailrough [rʌf] adj. 粗糙的;粗野的;艰苦的rumor ['ru:mə] n. 谣言,传闻secondary ['sekəndəri] adj. 次要的;第二的;中级的self-regulating ['selfreɡju'leitiŋ] adj. 自制的;自动调节的separable ['sepərəbl] adj. 可分离的,可分的sewer ['sjuə] n. 排水沟,下水道shrimp [ʃrimp] n. 虾simplify ['simplifai] v. 简化slip [slip] v. 使滑动,滑过;下降societal [sə'saiətəl] adj. 社会的sophomore ['sɔfəmɔ:] n. 大学二年级学生spiritual ['spiritjuəl] adj. 精神的,心灵的statement ['steitmənt] n. 陈述;声明substance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质;实物;结实;主旨;财物summarize ['sʌməraiz] v. 总结;概述surge [sə:dʒ] n. 激增,涌现swallow ['swɔləu] v. 吞,咽tack [tæk] n. 大头钉;方针,方法technique [tek'ni:k] n. 技术terrace ['terəs] n. 梯田;阳台;平台thereby [,ðεə'bai] adv. 从而,因此throughout [θru:'aut] adv. 自始至终,到处;全部toaster ['təustə] n. 烤面包器traditional [trə'diʃənəl] adj. 传统的;惯例的trapper ['træpə] n. 设阱捕兽者triple ['tripl] n. or adj. 三倍的/三倍数typical ['tipikəl] adj. 有代表性的;独特的undergraduate [,ʌndə'ɡrædjuət] n. (尚未取得学位的)大学生undeveloped [,ʌndi'veləpt] adj. 未发展的;不发达的unexplained [,ʌnik'spleind] adj. 未经解释的unfold [,ʌn'fəuld] v. 展开;显露uninhabited ['ʌnin'hæbitid] adj. 无人居住的;荒凉的unmentioned [ʌn'menʃənd] adj. 未提及的;未说起的unprepared ['ʌnpri'pɛəd] adj. 无准备的;即席的unreality [,ʌnri'æləti] adj. 不真实;非现实unsuitable [,ʌn'sju:təbl] adj. 不适合的utmost ['ʌtməust] adj. 极度的;最远的verifiable ['veri,faiəbl] adj. 可证实的welfare ['welfεə] n. 福利,福利事业Section 4absent ['æbsənt] adj. 缺席的;心不在焉的accurate ['ækjurət] adj. 精确的adequate ['ædikwit] adj. 足够的adorable [ə'dɔ:rəbl] adj. 可爱的;值得崇拜的agreeable [ə'ɡri:əbl] adj. 同意的;令人愉快的;一致的aluminum [ə'lju:minəm] n. 铝approval [ə'pru:vəl] n. 赞成,批准artful ['ɑ:tful] adj. 狡猾的;巧妙的;有技巧的association [ə,səusi'eiʃən] n. 协会attire [ə'taiə] n. 服装;盛装awful [ˈɔ:ful] adj. 可怕的;庄严的barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] n. 烤肉,烧烤believer [bi'li:və] n. 信徒bother ['bɔðə] v. 烦扰,打扰;使恼怒caterer ['keitərə] n. 承办宴席者cereal ['siəriəl] n. 谷类食品;谷类;麦片粥chili ['tʃili] n. 红辣椒,寒冷,寒意climate ['klaimit] n. 气候;风气cluster ['klʌstə] v. (使)集中;聚集coffeepot ['kɔfipɔt] n. 咖啡壶comedian [kə'mi:djən] n. 喜剧演员;滑稽人物communicate [kə'mju:nikeit] v. 交流;传达complicate ['kɔmplikeit] vt. 使复杂化consent [kən'sent] n. or v. 同意,赞成convenient [kən'vi:njənt] adj. 方便的cousin ['kʌzən] n. 堂兄弟姊妹,表兄弟姊妹cream [kri:m] n. 乳脂;奶油;面霜cubicle ['kju:bikl] n. 小隔间;小卧室customer ['kʌstəmə] n. 消费者decent ['di:sənt] adj. 得体的;正派的defenseless [di'fenslis] adj. 无防备的derive [di'raiv] v. (从…中)得到获得获得;推断 (from) destroy [di'strɔi] v. 毁坏;破坏disbelieve [,disbi'li:v] v. 不信,怀疑distinct [dis'tiŋkt] adj. 有区别的;清晰的;明显的doubtful ['dautful] adj. 怀疑的;可疑的;难以预测的dried-up [draidʌp] adj. 干缩的;枯萎的earring ['iəriŋ] n. 耳环electric [i'lektrik] adj. 导电的,电的,电动的embarrass [im'bærəs] v. 使困窘;使局促不安ensure [in'ʃuə] v. 确保;使确实evolve [i'vɔlv] v. 发展,进化expendable [ik'spendəbl] adj. 可消耗的;可消费的expressive [ik'spresiv] adj. 表达的;有表现力的faithful ['feiθful] adj. 忠实的,忠诚的firmly ['fə:mli] adv. 坚固地;坚定地flexibility [,fleksi'biliti] n. 柔韧性;灵活性footpath ['futpɑ:θ] n. 人行道;小路gap [ɡæp] n. 缺口;间隙,间断ginger ['dʒindʒə] n. 姜grease [ɡri:s] n. 油脂hardly ['hɑ:dli] adv. 几乎不,简直不hoop [hu:p] n. 箍,铁环humanness ['hju:mənis] n. 人性;为人(或许还有“人情味”之意) impress [im'pres] v. 给…以深刻印象;压incomprehensible [in,kɔmpri'hensəbl] adj. 难以理解的,难懂的independent [,indi'pendənt] adj. 独立的inexperienced [,inik'spiəriənst] adj. 无经验的,不熟练的initiative [i'niʃiətiv] n. 主动权;首创精神insensitive [in'sensətiv] adj. 感觉迟钝的,对…没有感觉的instructor [in'strʌktə] n. 教师,讲师intense [in'tens] adj. 强烈的;紧张的interpret [in'tə:prit] v. 解释;翻译investment [in'vestmənt] n. 投资joyous ['dʒɔiəs] adj. 令人高兴的;充满欢乐的kitten ['kitən] n. 猫;小动物layout ['leiaut] n. 布局;安排lessen ['lesən] v. 减少,减轻lone [ləun] adj. 独自的;寂寞的lowly ['ləuli] adj. or ad. 卑微的(地);谦逊的(地)manipulation [mə,nipju'leiʃən] n. 操纵;篡改media ['mi:diə] n. 媒体mention ['menʃən] n. or vt. 提到,提及milky ['milki] adj. 牛奶的;乳状的mishandle [,mis'hændl] v. 处理不当;粗暴地对待moody ['mu:di] adj. 喜怒无常的;易怒的naturalist ['nætʃərəlist] n. 自然主义者;博物学着nevertheless [,nevəðə'les] adv. 然而,不过;虽然如此nowhere ['nəuhwεə] adv. 无处,任何地方都不observation [,ɔbzə:'veiʃən] n. 观察occur [ə'kə:] v. 发生;出现oiler ['ɔilə] n. 油商optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik] adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的outdoor ['əutdɔ:] adj. 户外的;露天的outweigh [,aut'wei] v. 比…重;比…更重要overtime ['əuvətaim] n. or adj. 超时(的),加班(的)parameter [pə'ræmitə] n. 参数;参量payment ['peimənt] n. 付款,支付;偿还perfection [pə'fekʃən] n. 完善;完美persistence [pə'sistəns] n. 坚持不懈,持续physician [fi'ziʃən] n. 医师;内科医师playful ['pleiful] adj. 爱嬉戏的;开玩笑的political [pə'litikəl] adj. 政治的pose [pəuz] v. or n. 使摆姿势;装腔作势;引起,造成,提出;姿势(n) predictive [pri'diktiv] adj. 预言性的,成为先兆的primary ['praiməri] adj. 首要的;主要的;初级的producer [prəu'dju:sə] n. 生产者;制作人promotion [prəu'məuʃən] n. 促进;提升;晋升protein ['prəuti:n] n. 蛋白质purify ['pjuərifai] v. 净化;使纯净;提纯raspberry ['rɑ:zbəri] n. 莓类(一种水果)reap [ri:p] v. 收割,收获recur [ri'kə:] v. 再发生;重现refine [ri'fain] v. 精炼,提纯;使文雅高尚reminder [ri'maində] n. 通知;提醒resident ['rezidənt] n. 居民,居住者responsibility [ri,spɔnsə'biliti] n. 责任,职责retire [ri'taiə] v. 退休roach [rəutʃ] n. 蟑螂runway ['rʌnwei] n. 跑道;滑道scene [si:n] n. 情景,场面secretive [si'kri:tiv] adj. 秘密的;守口如瓶的self-sufficient ['selfsə'fiʃənt] adj. 可以自给的;自负的serf [sə:f] n. 农奴;奴隶sexual ['seksjuəl] adj. 性的;性别的shrink [ʃriŋk] n. 收缩,缩小sin [sin] n. 罪,罪恶slot [slɔt] n. 狭槽;(名单、日程安排等)位置solar ['səulə] adj. 太阳的soybean ['sɔibi:n] n. 大豆splendid ['splendid] adj. 辉煌的;灿烂的stability [stə'biliti] n. 稳定性statistic [stə'tistik] n. 统计的,统计学的stillness ['stilnis] n. 静止;平静streamline ['stri:mlain] v. 把…做成流线型;(为高效率)简化stuff [stʌf] n. 材料;素材;东西;填充物subtract [səb'trækt] v. 减去sundown ['sʌndaun] n. 日落swan [swɔn] n. 天鹅tailor ['teilə] v. or n. 剪裁;使合适/裁缝technological [,teknə'lɔdʒikəl] adj. 技术上的territorial [teri'tɔ:riəl] adj. 领土的;区域性的thereof [,ðεər'ɔv] adv. 由是; 由此; 它的; 其toll [təul] n. 通行费troublesome ['trʌblsəm] adj. 麻烦的;讨厌的unanticipated ['ʌnæn'tisipeitid] adj. 不曾预料到的uncertainty [,ʌn'sə:tənti] n. 不确定,不可靠underpay [,ʌndə'pei] v. 少付…工资undiscovered ['ʌndis'kʌvəd] adj. 未发现的unfairness [ʌn'fɛənis] n. 不公平unforgettable [,ʌnfə'ɡetəbl] adj. 忘不了的;令人难忘的uninsured ['ʌnin'ʃuəd] adj. 未保险的unnatural [,ʌn'nætʃərəl] adj. 不自然的;反常的unproductive [,ʌnprə'dʌktiv] adj. 没有收益的unreasonable [,ʌn'ri:zənəbl] adj. 不合理的unwilling [,ʌn'wiliŋ] adj. 不愿意的;勉强的verification [,verifi'keiʃən] n. 确认;核实visual ['vizjuəl] adj. 视觉的wander ['wɔndə] vi. 漫游,闲逛well-being ['wel'bi:ŋ] n. 幸福(的状态)['wə:kədei] adj. 工作日的;日常的;普通的workadaySection 5academy [ə'kædəmi] n. 学会;学院;研究院achieve [ə'tʃi:v] v. 完成adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v. 调整;使适应;校准advantageous [,ædvən'teidʒəs] adj. 有利的;有益的ambitious [æm'biʃəs] adj. 雄心勃勃的apparel [ə'pærəl] n. 衣服;服装artistic [ɑ:'tistik] adj. 艺术的;有美感的backup ['bækʌp] n. 后备,备份bead [bi:d] n. 珠子,水珠blame ['bleim] n. or v. 过失/责备career [kə'riə] n. 事业,生涯catfish ['kætfiʃ] n. 鲶鱼chimney ['tʃimni] n. 烟囱classic ['klæsik] adj. 经典的clinic ['klinik] n. 诊所;临床clutch [klʌtʃ] v. 抓住;紧握collective [kə'lektiv] adj. 共同的;集体的comedic [kə'mi:dik] adj. 喜剧的communicative [kə'mju:nikətiv] adj. 健谈的;交际的comply [kəm'plai] v. 遵守;顺从contact ['kɔntækt] n. or v. 联系couch [kautʃ] n. 长沙发,睡椅creation [kri:'eiʃən] n. 创造,创作crossfire ['krɔsfaiə] n. 交叉火力;来自多方面的攻击;激烈言行cucumber ['kju:kʌmbə] n. 黄瓜,胡瓜dairy ['dεəri] n. 牛奶及乳品业,奶制品decided [di'saidid] adj. 明确的;坚决的defensible [di'fensəbl] adj. 可防卫的,可拥护的,可辩护的delivery [di'livəri] n. 交付;递送;分娩description [di'skripʃən] n. 描述,说明diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭,毕业证书distribute [di'stribju:t] v. 分配;分发;散布doze [dəuz] vi. 打瞌睡drift [drift] n. 漂流;漂泊echo ['ekəu] n. 回声,回音electronic [,ilek'trɔnik] adj. 电子的emergency [i'mə:dʒənsi] n. 紧急状况,紧急事件entertainment [,entə'teinmənt] n. 娱乐,娱乐表演establish [i'stæbliʃ] v. 建立,确立expense [ik'spens] n. 费用;代价extreme [ik'stri:m] n. 极端的;极度的fishery ['fiʃəri] n. 渔业flier ['flaiə] n. 广告传单;飞行者forecaster ['fɔ:kɑ:stə] n. 预报员garage ['gæra:dʒ] n. 车库gentleness ['dʒentlnis] n. 温顺;柔和;亲切greedy [ɡri:di] adj. 贪婪的guitar [ɡi'tɑ:] n. 吉他heroism ['herəuizəm] n. 英雄品质,英勇ideal [ai'diəl] adj. 理想的;完美的immigrant ['imiɡrənt] n. 移民impression [im'preʃən] n. 印象inadequate [in'ædikwit] adj. 不足的,不充分的inconclusive [,inkən'klu:siv] adj. 非决定性的;无结果的in-depth [in'depθ] adj. 深入的,彻底的infant ['infənt] n. 婴儿inner ['inə] adj. 内部的;内心的insert [in'sə:t] v. 插入instability [,instə'biləti] n. 不稳定(性);不安定instrument ['instrumənt] n. 仪器;工具,手段intensive [in'tensiv] adj. 密集的;加强的interstate ['intəsteit] adj. 州际的involuntary [in'vɔləntəri] adj. 自然而然的;非故意的jealous ['dʒeləs] adj. 嫉妒的judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 判断;判决;判断力knowledgeable ['nɔlidʒəbl] adj. 有见识的;知识渊博的laziness ['leizinis] n. 怠惰;懒散liable ['laiəbl] adj. 有责任的(for sth);有义务的;有…倾向的(to sth) literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学;文献loner ['ləunə] n. 孤独的人,不合群者loyalty ['lɔiəlti] n. 忠诚,忠心manner ['mænə] n. 方式;举止;礼貌maturity [mə'tjuəriti] n. 成熟;到期medicinal [me'disinəl] adj. 药用的;治疗的;有益的mercury ['mə:kjuri] n. 水银;水银柱mindless ['maindlis] adj. 愚笨的;不小心的misplace [,mis'pleis] v. 放错地方;忘记放在什么地方moral ['mɔ:rəl] adj. 道德上的navigation [,nævi'ɡeiʃən] n. 航行;导航newscaster ['nju:z,kɑ:stə] n. 新闻广播员nuclear ['nju:kliə] adj. 原子能的,核的observe [əb'zə:v] v. 观察occurrence [ə'kə:rəns] n. 事件;发生ongoing ['ɔn,ɡəuiŋ] adj. 前进的;不间断的option ['ɔpʃən] n. 选择权;选项outgrow [,aut'ɡrəu] v. 生长速度超过…;长得比…快overall ['əuvərɔ:l] adj. or adv. 全部的,全体的;总的说来overview ['əuvəvju:] n. 综述,概观payroll ['peirəul] n. 工资表;工薪总额perform [pə'fɔ:m] v. 履行;表演personality [,pə:sə'næləti] n. 个性;人格;品格physicist ['fizisist] n. 物理学者;唯物论者plentiful ['plentiful] adj. 许多的;丰富的,丰饶的politics ['pɔlitiks] n. 政治,政治学prefer [pri'fə:] v. 偏爱;宁愿prime [praim] adj. 主要的productive [prəu'dʌktiv] adj. 多产的;富有成效的proof [pru:f] n. 证据;证明provider [prəu'vaidə] n. 供应者questionable ['kwestʃənəbl] adj. 可疑的ratio ['reiʃiəu] n. 比率rearrange [,ri:ə'reindʒ] v. 重新排列;重新整理recognize ['rekəɡnaiz] v. 认出,识别;认可redeem [ri'di:m] v. 赎回,补偿,兑换reflect [ri'flekt] v. 反射;反省;反映regretful [ri'ɡretful] adj. 遗憾的reliability [ri,laiə'biləti] n. 可靠性replacement [ri'pleismənt] n. 更换;代替者responsible [ri'spɔnsəbl] adj. 有责任的;负责的retirement [ri'taiəmənt] n. 退休robbery ['rɔbəri] n. 抢掠,抢夺rural ['ruərəl] adj. 乡下的,偏远地区的self-taught ['self'tɔ:t] adj. 自学的series ['siəri:z] n. 系列,连续;丛书shrug [ʃrʌɡ] n. or v. 耸肩(以表示冷淡, 怀疑等)solely ['səulli] adv. 独自地,单独地。