英文版商业计划书标准模板
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最新英语商业计划书模板一、ExecutiveSummary(执行摘要)Inthissection,provideabriefoverviewofyourbusiness,itsgoa ls,andthekeypointsofyourplan.Thisshouldactasasnapshotofyour entirebusinessplan.Highlighttheuniqueaspectsofyourbusinessa ndthesolutionsitprovidestothemarket.(本节需要提供一个关于你的业务、目标以及计划关键点的简要概述。
这应作为你整个商业计划的快照。
突出你的业务独特的方面以及它为市场提供的解决方案。
)1.BusinessName(公司名称)2.BusinessIdea(商业想法)3.TargetMarket(目标市场)4.Product/ServiceOffering(产品/服务提供)5.FinancialHighlights(财务亮点)6.FundingRequirements(资金需求)二、CompanyDescription(公司描述)Providedetledinformationaboutyourpany,includingitsmissio n,vision,andobjectives.Discusstheindustryyourpanyoperatesin ,itstargetmarket,andtheuniquevaluepropositionitoffers.(提供关于你的公司的详细信息,包括其使命、愿景和目标。
讨论你的公司运营的行业、其目标市场以及它提供的独特价值主张。
)1.MissionStatement(使命陈述)2.VisionStatement(愿景陈述)panyObjectives(公司目标)4.IndustryOverview(行业概述)5.TargetMarket(目标市场)6.UniqueValueProposition(独特价值主张)三、MarketAnalysis(市场分析)Inthissection,provideananalysisofthemarketinwhichyourbus inessoperates.Thisshouldincludeinformationaboutthesizeofthe market,itsgrowthpotential,andthekeytrendsthatareshapingit.(在本节中,提供关于你的业务所在市场的分析。
标准英文四线三格商业计划模板前言商业计划是一个为创业者或企业制定的指导性文件,用于规划经营活动和管理。
本文档旨在为您提供一个标准的英文四线三格商业计划模板,以帮助您制定您自己的商业计划。
1. 概述在此部分,您需要提供一个对您的企业或项目进行简要介绍的概述。
包括企业的使命和愿景,核心业务以及目标客户群体。
1.1 使命和愿景您的企业的使命是什么?您希望通过您的企业实现什么愿景?1.2 核心业务您的企业将提供什么产品或服务?请简要描述您的核心业务。
1.3 目标客户群体您的目标客户是谁?他们的特点是什么?如何吸引和保留您的目标客户?2. 市场分析在此部分,您需要对您所处的市场进行分析,包括竞争对手和市场趋势。
2.1 竞争对手分析您的主要竞争对手是谁?他们的优势和劣势是什么?您的产品或服务与竞争对手有何区别?2.2 市场趋势当前市场有何趋势?有什么机会可以利用?有什么挑战需要面对?3. 经营策略在此部分,您需要明确您的经营策略,包括市场定位、市场营销和销售策略。
3.1 市场定位您的产品或服务在市场中的定位是什么?您如何吸引和满足目标客户的需求?3.2 市场营销您将如何推广和宣传您的产品或服务?您计划使用哪些渠道和策略来吸引潜在客户?3.3 销售策略您的销售策略是什么?您计划如何销售您的产品或服务?您将如何进行定价?4. 运营计划在此部分,您需要描述您的运营计划,包括供应链管理、生产计划和人力资源管理。
4.1 供应链管理您计划如何管理供应链?如何确保所需物资和资源的及时供应?4.2 生产计划您的生产计划是什么?您将如何管理生产过程和质量控制?4.3 人力资源管理您将如何招聘、培训和管理您的团队?您的人力资源策略是什么?5. 财务计划在此部分,您需要提供您的财务计划,包括预算、资金需求和盈利预测。
5.1 预算您的预算是什么?您计划如何分配您的资金?您将如何控制成本?5.2 资金需求您需要多少资金来支持您的业务?您计划如何融资?5.3 盈利预测您预计在多长时间内实现盈利?您的盈利预测是什么?结论商业计划是一个持续更新和调整的文档,我们提供的模板仅供参考。
英文商业企划书模板范文Business Plan Template.Executive Summary.The purpose of this business plan is to outline the strategic direction and financial projections for XYZ Company, a new venture focused on providing innovative [product or service]. The company's target market is [target audience], and the business model is based on [key value proposition]. XYZ Company has the potential to generate [revenue projections] over the next five years.Company Description.XYZ Company will be incorporated as a [type of company] and will be headquartered in [city, state]. The company's mission is to [mission statement]. XYZ Company's core values are [values].Market Analysis.The market for [product or service] is growing rapidly, driven by [growth factors]. XYZ Company's target market is [target audience], who have a need for [needs]. The company's competitive advantage is based on [competitive advantages].Operations Plan.XYZ Company will operate out of a [location] that is well-equipped to meet the company's needs. The company will have a staff of [number] employees who are experienced in [industry]. XYZ Company will use a variety of marketing and sales channels to reach its target market.Financial Plan.XYZ Company's financial projections are based on a conservative estimate of sales and expenses. The company expects to generate [revenue projections] over the nextfive years. The company's profit margin is expected to be[profit margin].Management Team.XYZ Company's management team is composed of experienced professionals who have a track record of success in [industry]. The team is led by CEO [CEO's name], who has [CEO's experience].Conclusion.XYZ Company is a well-positioned business with the potential to generate significant revenue. The company has a strong management team, a solid financial plan, and a clear understanding of the market opportunity. XYZ Company is poised for success in the years to come.中文回答:商业企划书模板范文。
商业计划书英文范本商业计划书的英文版的范本有哪些呢?下面是出guo为大家的:商业计划书英文范本,欢迎大家参阅,更多资讯尽在策划书栏目! [My Company]123 Main StreetAnytown, USA 10000123-4567[Your Name][DATE]Executive Summary 1Management 1[Company] History 1[Product/Service] Description 1Objectives 1Competitors 1Competitive Advantages 1Innovation 1Pricing 1Specific Markets 1Growth Strategy 1Market Size and Share 1Targeting New Markets 1Location 1Manufacturing Plan 1Research & Development 1Historical Financial Data 1Proforma Financial Data 1Proforma Balance Sheet 1Cost Control 1Effects of Loan or Investment 1Attachments 1[My Company] was formed as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation] in [Month, Year] in [City, State], by [John Doe] in response to the following market conditions:[Startup, growth] opportunities exist in[Product/Service].The need for use of efficient distribution and financial methods in these overlooked markets.[I/We] have several customers who are willing to place large [orders,contracts] within the next three months.Several other prospective [customers/clients] have expressed serious interest in doing business within six months. [I/We] previously owned a pany that was active in the widget markets. Over the past few years I spent much timestudying ways to improve overall performance and increase profits. This plan is a result of that study.Competitive pricingExpand the marketsIncreased advertisingLower our unit costs,Thereby achieving higher profits.Sign contractsIncreased advertisingIncrease office staffTo this end, [I/we] need investment from private individuals and/or panies. A total of $XXX is being raised which will be used to finance working capital, plant and equipment. The pany will be incorporated and mon stock issued to investors. The pany will be run as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].Financial Goals[Name][Title][Experience]Sales growth from zero to $1,000,000 in five years.Led market in market share - 30%.Formulated advertising budgets & campaigns.Pioneered new distribution channels.Established national sales force.Established national repair & service centers.Brought new and innovative products to the market.Designed point-of-purchase materials.[Education}University of BostonBoston, MAB.A. - Computer SciencesShort BiographiesJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since February 1988 and President since January 1990. Mr. Doe was the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the original operating pany known as Random Excess, Inc. He has had experience in the widget field with his own firm, John Doe Co., of Oshkosh (Wisconsin), from 1980 to 1987. This firm was sold to FatCat Widgets, Inc. in 1987. Mr. Doe has held a sales position with U S West Inc. since then. Mr. Doe graduated from the University of Colorado in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in philosophy. Mr. Doe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director. Mr. Roe joined Random Excess, Inc. in December 1988 as a corporate controller and was named Chief Financial Officer in July 1989. Mr. Roe was appointed Treasurer and a Director in July 1990. He served as corporate controller of XYZ Lumber Company from August 1981 to December 1988. Mr. Roe graduated from Metropolitan State College in Denver, Colorado in 1976 with a bachelor’s degree in aounting. Since 1979 he has been licensed as a Certified Public Aountant in the State of Colorado and is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Aountants. Mr. Roe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentJoe Dokes, Secretary, Executive Vice President and Director. Mr. Dokes supervises the pany’s sales and implementations to its largest corporate customers, including US West, Great West Life Insurance, etc. Mr. Dokes has served as Secretary and a Director since February 1988, Vice President of Operations from February 1988 to December 1988, President of the Company from December 1988 to January 1990 and Vice President of Contract Sales since January 1990. He has been involved since 1986 with the private pany originally formed asRandom Excess, Inc., where his duties included managing the purchasing and sales department. From November 1984 to May 1986 he managed the sales department at Integrated Management Systems, Inc. From June 1983 to October 1984 he was a buyer for Adams County, Colorado, School District 50. Mr. Dokes attended Oklahoma State University in 1980 and 1981 and Trinidad State College in Trinidad, Colorado in 1981 and 1982. He did not receive a degree from either university. Mr. Dokes is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentSally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Ms. Seaugh has been the Company’s Vice President of Marketing since November 1988. From September 1986 to October 1988 she was involved in business development and marketing for United Bank of Aurora (Colorado). From February 1980 to August 1986 she wasself-employed as an independent oil and gas landman. Ms. Seaugh graduated from the University of Denver in 1974 with a bachelor’s degree in Education. She is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.ResponsibilitiesJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer - Responsible for entire operation. Oversees management function and all other executives.Salary - $60,000.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer - Responsible for financial operations, aounts payable, aounts receivable, interaction with auditors, investor relations. Salary - $40,000Joe Dokes, Executive Vice President - Responsible primarily for sales and sales support.Salary - $35,000Sally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Responsible for marketing, human resources and training.Salary - $30,000.Total Executive Compensation$165,000.[This Page is for an Organization Chart, if applicable.] In [Month, Year] [I/we] formed a [Product/Service] pany that manufactured start-of-the-art plex widgetry. This pany was located in [City, State]. [I/we] formed this pany as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation]. Others involved in this business were: [names].The main goal of this pany was to [explain].Financing was arranged through [home equity loans, savings, venture capital, friends and family, etc.] [Explain terms, rates and ability to repay.]This venture was very suessful in generating and increasing sales, but was not effective in achieving profitability. The main reason for this was the amount of actual overhead experienced. This overhead was not initially anticipated by me at the beginning of that venture. Items including credit checking, warranty program management, extensive travel, maintaining warehouse stock and the management and expense of a national sales force were expenses not originally forecast or expected. With this level of overhead, it was mathematically impossible to achieve profitability.or:This venture was very suessful in generating and increasing sales, as well as effective in achieving profitability. This was due to the following reasons:[Reason 1}[Reason 2][Reason 3]OR:[My Company] was recently conceived and is still in the beginning stages. To this point the following has been aomplished:A team consisting of [list names and primary responsibility. (i.e John Doe - Marketing) has been formed.A prospective [customer/client] list has been drawn up. Strategy meetings are being held every Monday, Wednesday and Friday evenings.This business plan has been drawn up.[Now link the past to the future - why a former pany will lead into this one or how your present pany and history will lead into any future plans. A short paragraph should suffice.] We are now able to adequately address the markets we have targeted. We have adjusted our staff, redirected our advertising and sales force, and have added the products necessary to meet the needs and expectations of our customers. [My Company] intends to offer [product/service]. This [product/service] offers our customers the best possible solution as it:Offers the lowest price on the marketIs the most technically advancedOffers more useful featuresSaves them time and moneyOffers our users better value per dollar spentProvides an alternative way to achieve a similar task. Provides a service which is not presently available in this area.Is strengthened by a team with bined experience of XX years.Saves them time and moneyProvides an alternative, cost effective way for them to realize a similar goal.We have a [copyright, service mark, trademark] or [exclusive agency, marketing rights] for this[product/service]. This agency will last until XXX at which time it may be extended for XX years or terminated. This agency agreement is cancelable upon XX days written notice.The [product/service] has a useful life of XX years. To distribute this product so that it remains usable for our customers, we must use the following methods of storage and transportation:Overnight deliveryCold storageIncorporate preservativesShipment within two weeks to distributors.Specially padded boxcars.Even though the technology used to create this product is new, we expect that others will be able to substantially reproduce our patented results within XX years. To remain on the leading edge of this product, we will need to devote approximately XX% of revenues toward research and development. Also due to the fast changing nature of this industry, we will need to retrofit these machines within XX years at customer expense. Our manufacturing plan has considered this.[If general service to be offered is not obvious, such as carpet cleaning, sales rep, lawn care, consulting, etc. explain what service is. Then give a detailed description of your particular service and its uniqueness.]Short Examples:1. Our carpet cleaning machinery is state-of-the-art.2. Our consulting practice will address these specialized areas: [list]3. We will only rep these specific product lines. [list]Even though at this time our expertise is unique in the marketplace, we expect advances to be made and petitors to arise and offer similar services. We will meet this challenge by: Hiring staff specialized in these new areas.Increase our continuing education and training expense. Adding plementary lines.Make regular investments in new equipment.Long Term[My Company] believes very strongly in technical, financial, business and moral excellence. To secure a stable future for all those connected with [My Company] we have set the following long term goals:Present market is estimated at $XXX. Our goal for market share is XX%.We want to be considered by our peers to be the market leader in sales as evidenced by:Trade industry awardsHigh end of scale in financial ratiosMajor market shareTechnical excellence (awards, honors, etc.)Community involvement (Rotary, United Way, etc.)Short TermMarket share goals -First Year XX%Second Year XX%Third Year XX%Fourth Year XX%[Decrease, Maintain] costs through acquisition of new plant and equipment. Increase productivity by investing in employee training and education.Budget for plete puter training for appropriate applications.Set up, Maintain] employee benefit program for continuing college education.Budget for necessary seminars and/or continuingjob-specific education.Maintain state-of-the-art aounting system for careful tracking.Monthly reports on financial status vis-a-vis the industry.Aggressive recruitment of the best technical staff in the industry.Support pany involvement in various local and national charity events.CompetitorsNameAddressCity, StateStrengths:Location - next door to supplier factory, on major artery, close to terminal, etc.Pricing - Low cost producer, known for aggressive pricing policy.Delivery - ships overnight to anywhere in the world.Management - Everyone has an MBA from Harvard.WeaknessesService - takes more than 3 months to receive spare parts. Dedication - If it’s sunny, they’re on the golf course or ski slope.Machinery - Slowly approaching obsolescence unless replaced within six months.Overhead - Spend lavishly on corporate dining room, limousines and champagne.Competitive AdvantagesThe distinctive petitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XXX years of hands-on experience in this industry.Sophistication in finance and distribution. This results in my being the low cost supplier in these price sensitive markets.The philosophy of [My Company] is to price not just aording to our costs, but also aording to what the market will pay. Our targeted minimum gross profit margin for a category must be XX%.By pricing to the market, [I/we] will achieve higher sales and therefore increase my buying power. As the amounts of my purchases increase, my per unit costs of shipping decrease and [I/we] will achieve higher discount levels from my suppliers. Through these economies of scale, many items currently on the market can be sold with lower prices, yet a higher profit. Product pricing will include a range of quantity discounts as well as an early payment discount.Rather than being strictly regional, [I/we] will expand into the national market.To control foreign exchange risks, [I/we] will monitor the markets and hedge aordingly. [I/we] will also use overseas bank aounts.With those panies with which [I/we] have established a relationship or are known to be financially secure, [I/we] will work on a pre-pay basis. This allows me greater discounts.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow me to fully address the respective markets with prehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.A quarterly direct mail campaign directed at both current customers and prospective new customers consisting of an informative newsletter.A toll-free national 800 number will be used for customer orders and inquiries.[I/we] will print plete four-color catalogs on a yearly basis. Price lists will be updated as needed. [I/we] intend to be aggressive in trade magazine advertising.Consideration will also be given to attending trade shows around the country.With this level of capitalization, should an unexpected downturn our, [I/we] will be able to continue operations on a positive scale.Innovation. [I/we] have a history of innovative ideas. [List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]The distinctive petitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XX years of hands on experience in this industry.Sophistication in management and finance. We are able to run an efficient and lean structure, yet still provide quality service to our clients and customers.Because of the nature of this industry, we will be able to rent office space in more moderately priced buildings. As a unique service pany, we will be able to keep our margins high, allowing us to provide internal financing for growth possibilities.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow [me/us] to fully address the respective markets with prehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.Our initial marketing campaign will allow us to book a sufficient amount of business so that we can implement our telephone customer service support program.Innovation[I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]SummaryThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby increasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. Because of our pricing policy, more people will purchase our merchandise thus increasing the size of the market and we will be increasing our market share. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:increase serviceincrease advertisingreduce pricesincrease profitsincrease selectionThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby ncreasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:increase customer serviceincrease advertising expendituresincrease profitsincrease selection of services offeredThis plan will give us tremendous flexibility to use any of these options or a mix of them to effectively attack our target markets and meet our long term goals. This bination of experience, sophistication, capitalization and innovation will assist [My Company] as it strives to reach its sales, profit and return objectives.PricingBefore [I/we] set the price for my plex widgets, [I/we] determined on a unit basis what my costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market price was for the normal widget. At this price it was determined that for all but the lowest sales projections, this product would turn a profit at this price.However, since our plex widgets offer additional features, we felt that we could price it approximately 50% above simple widgets.To test this price, we called a database of 50 large users of simple widgets. We first questioned them about the desirability of our extra features and then asked them directly if this price would be aeptable if such a product were available. We found that 75% of those polled would be interested in this product. Of this 75%, we received 10 firm orders representing approximately 30% of this group.OR:We have determined that the market price is $ XX per unit. This will equal a margin of XX%.OR:Our unit cost has been figured at $XX. We need a margin of XX% to pay our overhead and earn a sufficient profit. Therefore, our selling price will be $XX.Before [I/we] set the price for our [service], [I/we] forecast what our fixed monthly costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market rate for parable services were. At this rate it was determined that for all but the lowestbilling projections, this [Service] would turn a profit at this rate.[Optional, if applicable]However, since our service is unique and demands a higher level of expertise, we felt that we should bill above other parable rates.Market #1General HistoryThe first widget was introduced into the market in 1036. Widgets remained much as the original production until well into the 20th century when puter modeling showed that there could be some enhancements made to the basic widget. The market for widgets has been generally steady with market growth closely following the typical population growth. At this time there are approximately 1,500 panies worldwide making parable simple widgets.Lawn care panies have enjoyed a period of steady growth over the past twenty years. This demand is due to many factors, not the least of which is the advance of lawn care technology. In our proposed marketing area, there are 25 lawn care services. Entry StrategyOur widget has been designed by the latest in puter aided design. We are able to manufacture our plex widgets on puter driven assembly lines using the latest in robotics manufacturing. This gives us a tremendous price advantage. We intend to market our plex widget through all the normal channels available to simple widgets. These include retail, wholesale, and OEM. To perate this market efficiently and swiftly, we intend to initially use mission sales representatives strategically located throughout the USA. We also will start a national advertising campaign targeting the end user in various national publications and on national TV mercials.Our sales representatives will be chosen based on their own experience in the marketplace. It is our intention to hire the best and the brightest among those currently available. Our marketing tests included many of the reps we initially would like to hire.Over the past few years, we have noticed an increase in demand for full lawn care services - not just grass cutting and snow removal. Our puterized office allows us to track our clients needs and schedule house calls on one hours notice.We intend to attack this market very aggressively through the use of:1. A pool of 10 telemarketers.2. House-to-house visits to neighbors of present clients.3. Advertisements in upscale magazines.4. Radio advertisements on weekends.5. Sales calls on real estate management panies.As we are offering a unique service, informing the public of our capabilities is of utmost importance.Growth StrategyAfter having suessfully introduced the plex widget into the American market, our expansion will be in two separate areas: increasing sales in the USA and entering various foreign markets.After we have reached our first year sales goals, we intend to offer our sales reps the opportunity to sell our products exclusively by joining our pany. We expect that a small percentage will desire to remain independent and these will have to be replaced with our own sales force. We intend to develop further sales reps from within by hiring and training them in our own sales methods. We will increase national advertising and begin targeting smaller aounts and specialtyoutlets. Additionally, we will conduct in house seminars for various OEM’s demonstrating how the inclusion of plex widgetry into their own products will increase the value of their products.After having suessfully pleted this entry phase into this market in the geographical are we have chosen, we will then expand our market by doing the following:1. Expand telemarketing pool to 20.2. Increase number of direct sales reps.3. Expand into neighboring cities.Market Size and ShareThe American market for [product/service] is estimated at $8 Billion annual sales based on data furnished by XYZ Survey. We estimate that we can achieve XX% market share within XX years.Marketing data for other markets is in the process of collection.Other MarketsUse the same format for additional markets.Targeting New MarketsTo continue our growth, we will be using the following methods to expand our markets and to increase our new areas of doing business:Customer contact - find out their needsLook for plementary productsTrade showsWorld Trade Center “Network”U.S. Government trade leadsState Government trade leadsOn-line puter prospecting and qualification (DIALOG, D&B, etc.)Market surveysResearch & developmentLocationThis business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:The traffic flow has been rated at high.The rent is below marketThe building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.The location is convenient for our customers.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, mercial use.OTHER SAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:The building is structurally patible for our use.The rent is below marketThe building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.The location is convenient for our freight panies, suppliers, clients and employees.Possibility of expansion in the area.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, mercial use.SAMPLE:We will be using a conventional assembly line method of construction of our plex widgets. Our main supplier of ponent parts will be DEF Manufacturing of Fort Lee, NJ. In the event that they are not able to ship aording to our specifications our secondary supplier will be MNO Amalgamated located inCharlotte, NC. These parts will be shipped to us by motor freight.The actual machinery used in the production line will be manufactured by A&M Machine Tools of Arlington, Texas. They also will be doing maintenance under a service contract. This design of machine and assembly will allows us to produce 24 hours a day as the entire assembly process is fully automated with state-of- the-art robotics of American manufacture.With robotics our labor costs and therefore our production costs will be the lowest in the industry. To maintain our advantage we have established lines of munication with all of our potential machinery suppliers. Most importantly we have an ongoing relationship with several universities and are actively participating in various studies and experiments relating to production methods.These machines also incorporate quality checking by lasers. All products must e within XX% of specifications. Also, at regular intervals we will be using human inspection of products and machines.We do not anticipate generating any toxic materials at this time for these products. However, we will be closely monitoring all production to determine if any hazardousmaterials are being generated. We have contracted with an environmental engineering pany to advise us on any possible problems as well as solutions including legal disposal of all hazardous wastes.We anticipate the following outlays for this capital equipment:A&M Machines $XXXService Contract $XXXResearch & DevelopmentWe have already spent a considerable amount of time in researching and developing our plex widgets. We have a very simple laboratory equipped with the basic research equipment we need. We have thus far been able to discover lighter materials and several cost cutting manufacturing methods. The largest achievement to date is the discovery of a water based lubricant that does not disintegrate in rainstorms. We have called this lubricant “H2Ocus-Pocus”.Presently our research is being supervised by our Technical Director, John Q. Public. He will continue in this capacity. Having been the researcher involved with all our activities to this point, he is well qualified to continue our research efforts.Our next research project will center around using this new lubricant in our manufacturing processes and testing of a new material that has e to our attention.To this point, our research has paid for itself as we have been keying on bringing this new product to market. However, now that we are being more experimental in our research efforts such a continued suess ratio can not be maintained.We have been investigating several potential government (both state and federal) funding sources. Our present program of joint research with the local university has b=proven very beneficial.Historical Financial DataSee “Attachments”[This discussion should include all facts pertaining to your financial statements.]SAMPLE:Ine Statement[Discuss both positive and negative aspects of your ine statements. This is no time for trying to hide the facts.] Balance Sheet[Discuss both positive and negative aspects of your balance sheets. This is no time for trying to hide the facts.]。
[INSERT BUSINESS NAME]BUSINESS PROPOSALProject:This Business Proposal (“Proposal”) is put forward on the [INSERT DATE] between:(“Proposing Company”): [INSERT NAME]located at [INSERT ADDRESS]and(“Proposal Receiver”): [INSERT NAME]located at [INSERT ADDRESS]Services1.[BRIEFLY OUTLINE THE PROPOSED SERVICES/PRODUCTS].rmation regarding the scope of work can be found in Schedule 1 at the end of thisProposal.3.We recognize the following challenges:a.[INSERT POTENTIAL CHALLENGES]4.The following are ways we can address these challenges:a.[INSERT WAYS TO ADDRESS THE CHALLENGES STATED ABOVE].Executive outline5.The Proposing Company, [INSERT PROPOSING COMPANY NAME], is the superior supplier ofthe product/service and in a strong position for growth of the business and success. [INSERT EXAMPLES E.G. EXPERIENCE, KNOWLEDGE, GROWTH].6.The Proposing Company is requesting funding from [INSERT PROPOSAL RECIEVER NAME].[INSERT PROPOSING COMPANY NAME]is seeking a mutually beneficial relationship tosupport both growth of the business, and success with funding and support from [INSERTPROPOSAL RECIEVER NAME].7.All information regarding the project is included within this proposal.Goals and objectives8.Our main target markets for the business include [INSERT DETAILS OF MAIN TARGETMARKETS].Marketing9.The products and/or services will be marketed as follows:a.[INSERT MARKETING INFORMATION];b.[INSERT MARKETING INFORMATION]; andc.[INSERT MARKETING INFORMATION].Financial Proposal10.See below a comprehensive framework of the proposed pricing, schedule of payment andour offered payment terms.11.[INSERT COMPANY NAME] anticipates yearly earnings of $[INSERT AMOUNT], and a netprofit of $[INSERT AMOUNT].12.[HIGHLIGHT INFORMATION REGARDING EQUIPMENT LEASES, REGULAR MONTHLY EXPENSESESTIMATES, EMPLOYEE SALARY ESTIMATES, AND ADMIN COSTS OR ANY OTHERS THAT MAY APPLY].13.[INSERT IF APPLICABLE] Out of the net profit, a percentage of [INSERT %] WILL GO TOWARDSPAYING BACK [INSERT PROPOSAL RECIEVER NAME]’s loans.14.[INSERT ANY FURTHER DETAILS REGARDING FINANCIAL PROPOSAL].Terms and Conditions15.This Business Proposal defines the terms and conditions of the Agreement between [INSERTNAME OF PROPOSING COMPANY] and [INSERT NAME OF PROPOSAL RECIEVER].16.Both parties agree to be bound by the terms highlighted in the Business Proposal. Schedule 1- Scope of workIN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date stated above.SIGNATURES[PROPOSING COMPANY NAME] [PROPOSAL RECEIVER NAME]Signature _______________________ Signature _______________________Date ________________________ Date ________________________。
用英文写商业计划书的格式Business Plan Template.1. Executive Summary.This section briefly summarizes the key points of your business plan, including your company's mission, market opportunity, unique value proposition, financial projections, and key milestones. It should act as a teaser to whet the reader's appetite for more details.2. Company Description.In this section, provide a detailed overview of your company, including its legal structure (e.g., LLC, Corporation), industry classification, and location. Describe your company's mission, vision, and core values. Explain what your company does, who your target customers are, and how you differentiate yourself from competitors.3. Market Analysis.This section delves into the market opportunity foryour business. Include research on the target market's size, growth potential, and trends. Analyze your targetcustomers' needs, preferences, and buying behaviors.Identify your competitors and assess their market share, strengths, and weaknesses. Finally, explain how your business will capitalize on market opportunities and outcompete rivals.4. Organization and Management.In this section, introduce your team and explain their qualifications, expertise, and roles within the company. Describe the company's ownership structure and governance mechanisms. Explain how you plan to manage growth and expansion, including any plans for hiring additional staffor outsourcing.5. Products and Services.Detail your company's products or services, including their features, benefits, pricing strategies, and how they meet customer needs. Explain how your products or services differentiate from those of competitors and why customers would choose them. Provide any relevant intellectual property or patents your company holds.6. Marketing and Sales Strategy.In this section, outline your marketing and sales plans to attract and retain customers. Include strategies for market positioning, branding, advertising, promotion, and pricing. Explain how you will generate leads and convert them into sales. Describe your sales process, including any unique selling techniques or customer service strategies.7. Funding Request.If your business plan involves seeking funding from investors or lenders, this section should detail your financial needs and how the funds will be used. Include projections for income statements, cash flow statements,and balance sheets for the next three to five years.Explain how the requested funding will help achieve your business objectives and what the expected return on investment (ROI) is for investors.8. Financial Projections.Provide detailed financial projections for your business, including income statements, cash flow statements, and balance sheets for at least three years. These projections should be based on realistic assumptions and demonstrate your understanding of the financialimplications of your business plan. Include any key assumptions or risk factors that could affect yourfinancial projections.9. Appendices.Include any additional documents or materials that support your business plan, such as market research reports, competitive analysis, product brochures, or any relevant legal documents (e.g., patents, licenses).Remember that a business plan is a living document that should be updated regularly as your business grows and evolves. It should serve as a roadmap for guiding your company's strategy and operations and attracting investors or lenders. Take your time to craft a comprehensive and professional business plan that accurately reflects your company's vision and goals.。
商业计划书英语模板Crafting a Business Plan: A Comprehensive Guide。
Introduction。
Welcome to this comprehensive guide on crafting a business plan. Whether you're a seasoned entrepreneur or embarking on your first business venture, having a well-thought-out business plan is crucial for success. This document serves as a roadmap for your business, outlining your goals, strategies, and financial projections. Below, we'll delve into the essential components of a business plan and provide a template to help you get started.1. Executive Summary。
The executive summary is arguably the most important section of your business plan, as it provides an overview of your entire venture. In this section, you'll summarize your business idea, target market, competitive advantage, and financial projections. While it appears at the beginning of the business plan, it's often written last, as it encapsulates the key points of the document.2. Company Description。
Business Plan SampleExecutive SummaryOur business, XYZ Inc., is a tech startup that focuses on developing innovative mobile apps. Our flagship product, the XYZ Mobile App, is a convenient and user-friendly tool for organizing personal and professional schedules. With over 3 million users, we are one of the leading productivity apps in the market.The purpose of this business plan is to outline our strategies for the next 3 years, which include expanding our user base, introducing new features, and securing additional funding. With our experienced team of developers, marketers, and designers, we are confident in achieving our goals.Market AnalysisThe mobile app industry is rapidly growing, with a projected value of $935 billion by 2023. The demand for productivity apps is also on the rise, as more people seek ways to manage their busy schedules. However, there is stiff competition, with many established players in the market.Our target customers are working professionals and students who require an efficient tool for managing their tasks and appointments. We have identified several unique selling points that differentiate us from our competitors. These include:•Intuitive user interface that requires minimal training•Customizable layouts for different types of schedules (e.g. work, school, personal)•Cross-device synchronization for seamless integration with desktop and wearable devicesFurthermore, we have conducted surveys and focus groups to gather feedback from our users and potential customers. Based on this data, wehave identified several opportunities for improving our app, such as adding a built-in note-taking feature and integrating with popular calendar apps.Marketing StrategyIn order to reach our target audience, we will employ a combination of online and offline marketing tactics. This includes:•Social media advertising on platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn•Search engine optimization to increase visibility on Google and Bing•Influencer marketing to leverage the reach of popular bloggers and social media personalities in the productivity niche•Partnership with relevant organizations and institutions, such as business schools and professional associations, to offer exclusive discounts and promotionsWe will also continue to monitor and respond to feedback from our users, and incorporate their suggestions into our marketing efforts.Financial ProjectionsOur business generates revenue through a combination of in-app purchases and advertising. We project the following financial statements for the next 3 years:Income StatementYear Revenue Expenses Profit/Loss2020$5 million$3 million$2 million2021$7 million$4 million$3 million2022$9 million$5 million$4 millionBalance SheetYear Assets Liabilities Equity2020$8 million$2 million$6 million2021$11 million$3 million$8 million2022$14 million$4 million$10 millionCash Flow StatementYear Cash Inflow Cash Outflow Net Cash2020$6 million$3.5 million$2.5 million2021$8 million$4.5 million$3.5 million2022$10 million$5.5 million$4.5 millionThese projections are based on conservative estimates, and do not take into account any potential acquisitions or mergers. We are confident in our ability to achieve these targets, as we have already secured agreements with several major advertisers and investors.Management TeamOur management team includes several experienced professionals with a strong track record in the tech industry. This includes:•John Smith, CEO: A serial entrepreneur with over 20 years of experience in founding and scaling successful startups.•Jane Doe, CTO: A seasoned software engineer and product manager, with expertise in mobile app development and user experience design.•Bob Johnson, CFO: A certified public accountant with extensive financial management experience, including experience in fundraising and investor relations.ConclusionWe believe that our innovative product, solid market analysis, effective marketing strategy, and experienced management team will position us for success in the highly competitive mobile app industry. With the support of our investors, and the dedication of our team, we are confident in achieving our goals and driving continued growth for the next decade and beyond.。
商业计划书范文英文# Business Plan Template## Executive SummaryThe executive summary provides a brief overview of the business, its mission, objectives, products, and services. It highlights the key points of the business plan and is typically the first section that potential investors read.## Company DescriptionThis section gives a detailed description of the company, including its legal structure, history, and ownership. It should also outline the company's mission statement and the target market.## Market AnalysisThe market analysis section should provide a comprehensive overview of the industry, target market, and competition. It should include market trends, customer demographics, and a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats).## Organization and ManagementThis section describes the organizational structure of thecompany, including the management team, their roles, and qualifications. It should also detail any advisory board members or key partners.## Product or Service LineA detailed description of the company's products or services, including their features, benefits, and competitive advantages. This section should also cover any patents, trademarks, or copyrights the company holds.## Marketing and Sales StrategyThis section outlines the company's marketing and sales strategies, including target customers, pricing, positioning, and promotional tactics. It should also include a sales forecast and a plan for reaching the target market.## Funding RequestIf seeking investment, this section should detail the amountof funding requested, how the funds will be used, and the expected return on investment. It should also include any milestones or key performance indicators that will be used to measure success.## Financial ProjectionsFinancial projections are an essential part of the business plan. This section should include projected income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements for the next threeto five years.## AppendixThe appendix contains any additional information that supports the business plan but is not essential to the main document. This could include resumes of key management, product brochures, letters of support, or legal documents.Please note that this template is a general guide and should be tailored to fit the specific needs and goals of your business. The success of a business plan lies in its ability to clearly and concisely communicate the company's vision and strategy to potential investors or stakeholders.。
BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATEBUSINESS PLAN[My Company]123 Main StreetAnytown, USA 10000123-4567[Your Name][DATE]TABLE OF CONTENTSExecutive Summary (1)Management (1)[Company] History (4)[Product/Service] Description (6)Objectives (7)Competitors (8)Competitive Advantages (9)Innovation (10)Pricing (11)Specific Markets (11)Growth Strategy (12)Market Size and Share (13)Targeting New Markets (13)Location (13)Manufacturing Plan (14)Research & Development (15)Historical Financial Data (16)Proforma Financial Data (16)Proforma Balance Sheet (18)Cost Control (18)Effects of Loan or Investment (19)Attachments (20)Executive Summary[My Company] was formed as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation] in [Month, Year] in [City, State], by [John Doe] in response to the following market conditions:[Startup, growth] opportunities exist in [Product/Service].The need for use of efficient distribution and financial methods in these overlooked markets.[I/We] have several customers who are willing to place large [orders,contracts] within the next three months.Several other prospective [customers/clients] have expressed serious interest in doing business within six months.[I/We] previously owned a company that was active in the widget markets. Over the past few years I spent much time studying ways to improve overall performance and increase profits. This plan is a result of that study.The basic components of this plan are:<Product>1. Competitive pricing2. Expand the markets3. Increased advertising4. Lower our unit costs,5. Thereby achieving higher profits.<Service>1. Sign contracts2. Increased advertising3. Increase office staffTo this end, [I/we] need investment from private individuals and/or companies. A total of $XXX is being raised which will be used to finance working capital, plant and equipment. The company will be incorporated and common stock issued to investors. The company will be run as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].Financial GoalsYear 1 Year 2 Year 3Sales $1,000,000 $1,400,000 $1,600,000Net Income $25,000 $250,000 $375,000Earnings per.01 .12 .14shareManagement[Name][Title][Experience]Sales growth from zero to $1,000,000 in five years.Led market in market share - 30%.Formulated advertising budgets & campaigns.Pioneered new distribution channels.Established national sales force.Established national repair & service centers.Brought new and innovative products to the market.Designed point-of-purchase materials.[Education}University of BostonBoston, MAB.A. - Computer SciencesShort BiographiesPresidentJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since February 1988 and President since January 1990. Mr. Doe was the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the original operating company known as Random Excess, Inc. He has had experience in the widget field with his own firm, John Doe Co., of Oshkosh (Wisconsin), from 1980 to 1987. This firm was sold to FatCat Widgets, Inc. in 1987. Mr. Doe has held a sales position with U S West Inc. since then. Mr. Doe graduated from the University of Colorado in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in philos ophy. Mr. Doe is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Chief Financial OfficerRichard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director. Mr. Roe joined Random Excess, Inc. in December 1988 as a corporate controller and was named Chief Financial Officer in July 1989. Mr. Roe was appointed Treasurer and a Director in July 1990. He served as corporate controller of XYZ Lumber Company from August 1981 to December 1988. Mr. Roe graduated from Metropolitan State College in Denver, Color ado in 1976 with a bachelor’s degree in accounting. Since 1979 he has been licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the State of Colorado and is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Roe is employed by the Company on afull-time basis.Vice PresidentJoe Dokes, Secretary, Executive Vice President and Director. Mr. Dokes supervises the company’s salesand implementations to its largest corporate customers, including US West, Great West Life Insurance, etc. Mr. Dokes has served as Secretary and a Director since February 1988, Vice President of Operations from February 1988 to December 1988, President of the Company from December 1988 to January 1990 and Vice President of Contract Sales since January 1990. He has been involved since 1986 with the private company originally formed as Random Excess, Inc., where his duties included managing the purchasing and sales department. From November 1984 to May 1986 he managed the sales department at Integrated Management Systems, Inc. From June 1983 to October 1984 he was a buyer for Adams County, Colorado, School District 50. Mr. Dokes attended OklahomaStateUniversity in 1980 and 1981 and Trinidad State College in Trinidad, Colorado in 1981 and 1982. He did not receive a degree from either university. Mr. Dokes is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.Vice PresidentSally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Ms. Seaugh has been the Company’s Vice President of Marketing since November 1988. From September 1986 to October 1988 she was involved in business development and marketing for United Bank of Aurora (Colorado). From February 1980 to August 1986 she was self-employed as an independent oil and gas landman. Ms. Seaugh graduated from the University of Denver in 1974 with a bachelor’s degree in Education. She is employed by the Company on a full-time basis.ResponsibilitiesJohn Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer - Responsible for entire operation. Oversees management function and all other executives.Salary - $60,000.Richard Roe, CPA, Chief Financial Officer - Responsible for financial operations, accounts payable, accounts receivable, interaction with auditors, investor relations. Salary - $40,000Joe Dokes, Executive Vice President - Responsible primarily for sales and sales support.Salary - $35,000Sally Seaugh Vice President of Marketing. Responsible for marketing, human resources and training. Salary - $30,000.Total Executive Compensation$165,000.[This Page is for an Organization Chart, if applicable.][Company] HistoryIn [Month, Year] [I/we] formed a [Product/Service] company that manufactured start-of-the-art complex widgetry. This company was located in [City, State]. [I/we] formed this company as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation]. Others involved in this business were: [names].The main goal of this company was to [explain].Financing was arranged through [home equity loans, savings, venture capital, friends and family, etc.] [Explain terms, rates and ability to repay.]This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, but was not effective in achieving profitability. The main reason for this was the amount of actual overhead experienced. This overhead was not initially anticipated by me at the beginning of that venture. Items including credit checking, warranty program management, extensive travel, maintaining warehouse stock and the management and expense of a national sales force were expenses not originally forecast or expected. With this level of overhead, it was mathematically impossible to achieve profitability.or:This venture was very successful in generating and increasing sales, as well as effective in achieving profitability. This was due to the following reasons:[Reason 1}[Reason 2][Reason 3]OR:[My Company] was recently conceived and is still in the beginning stages. To this point the following has been accomplished:▪ A team consisting of [list names and primary responsibility. (i.e John Doe - Marketing) has been formed.▪ A prospective [customer/client] list has been drawn up.▪Strategy meetings are being held every Monday, Wednesday and Friday evenings.▪This business plan has been drawn up.[Now link the past to the future - why a former company will lead into this one or how your present company and history will lead into any future plans. A short paragraph should suffice.]We are now able to adequately address the markets we have targeted. We have adjusted our staff, redirected our advertising and sales force, and have added the products necessary to meet the needs and expectations of our customers.[Product/Service] Description[My Company] intends to offer [product/service]. This [product/service] offers our customers the best possible solution as it:<Product>▪Offers the lowest price on the market▪Is the most technically advanced▪Offers more useful features▪Saves them time and money▪Offers our users better value per dollar spent▪Provides an alternative way to achieve a similar task.<Service>▪Provides a service which is not presently available in this area.▪Is strengthened by a team with combined experience of XX years.▪Saves them time and money▪Provides an alternative, cost effective way for them to realize a similar goal.We have a [copyright, service mark, trademark] or [exclusive agency, marketing rights] for this [product/service]. This agency will last until XXX at which time it may be extended for XX years or terminated. This agency agreement is cancelable upon XX days written notice.<Product>The [product/service] has a useful life of XX years. To distribute this product so that it remains usable for our customers, we must use the following methods of storage and transportation:1. Overnight delivery2. Cold storage3. Incorporate preservatives4. Shipment within two weeks to distributors.5. Specially padded boxcars.Even though the technology used to create this product is new, we expect that others will be able to substantially reproduce our patented results within XX years. To remain on the leading edge of thisproduct, we will need to devote approximately XX% of revenues toward research and development. Also due to the fast changing nature of this industry, we will need to retrofit these machines within XX years at customer expense. Our manufacturing plan has considered this.<Service>[If general service to be offered is not obvious, such as carpet cleaning, sales rep, lawn care, consulting, etc. explain what service is. Then give a detailed description of your particular service and its uniqueness.]Short Examples:1. Our carpet cleaning machinery is state-of-the-art.2. Our consulting practice will address these specialized areas: [list]3. We will only rep these specific product lines. [list]Even though at this time our expertise is unique in the marketplace, we expect advances to be made and competitors to arise and offer similar services. We will meet this challenge by:1. Hiring staff specialized in these new areas.2. Increase our continuing education and training expense.3. Adding complementary lines.4. Make regular investments in new equipment.ObjectivesLong Term[My Company] believes very strongly in technical, financial, business and moral excellence. To secure a stable future for all those connected with [My Company] we have set the following long term goals:Present market is estimated at $XXX. Our goal for market share is XX%.We want to be considered by our peers to be the market leader in sales as evidenced by:Trade industry awardsHigh end of scale in financial ratiosMajor market shareTechnical excellence (awards, honors, etc.)Community involvement (Rotary, United Way, etc.)Short TermMarket share goals -1. First Year XX%2. Second Year XX%3. Third Year XX%4. Fourth Year XX%[Decrease, Maintain] costs through acquisition of new plant and equipment. Increase productivity by investing in employee training and education.1. Budget for complete computer training for appropriate applications.2. Set up, Maintain] employee benefit program for continuing college education.3. Budget for necessary seminars and/or continuing job-specific education.4. Maintain state-of-the-art accounting system for careful tracking.5. Monthly reports on financial status vis-a-vis the industry.6. Aggressive recruitment of the best technical staff in the industry.7. Support company involvement in various local and national charity events.CompetitorsNameAddressCity, StateStrengths:▪Location - next door to supplier factory, on major artery, close to terminal, etc.▪Pricing - Low cost producer, known for aggressive pricing policy.▪Delivery - ships overnight to anywhere in the world.▪Management - Everyone has an MBA from Harvard.Weaknesses▪Service - takes more than 3 months to receive spare parts.▪Dedication - If it’s sunny, they’re on the golf course or ski slope.▪Machinery - Slowly approaching obsolescence unless replaced within six months.▪Overhead - Spend lavishly on corporate dining room, limousines and champagne.Competitive Advantages<Product>The distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XXX years of hands-on experience in this industry. Sophistication in finance and distribution. This results in my being the low cost supplier in these price sensitive markets.The philosophy of [My Company] is to price not just according to our costs, but also according to what the market will pay.Our targeted minimum gross profit margin for a category must be XX%.By pricing to the market, [I/we] will achieve higher sales and therefore increase my buying power. As the amounts of my purchases increase, my per unit costs of shipping decrease and [I/we] will achieve higher discount levels from my suppliers. Through these economies of scale, many items currently on the market can be sold with lower prices, yet a higher net profit.Product pricing will include a range of quantity discounts as well as an early payment discount. Rather than being strictly regional, [I/we] will expand into the national market.To control foreign exchange risks, [I/we] will monitor the markets and hedge accordingly. [I/we] will also use overseas bank accounts.With those companies with which [I/we] have established a relationship or are known to be financially secure, [I/we] will work on a pre-pay basis. This allows me greater discounts.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow me to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.A quarterly direct mail campaign directed at both current customers and prospective new customers consisting of an informative newsletter.A toll-free national 800 number will be used for customer orders and inquiries.[I/we] will print complete four-color catalogs on a yearly basis. Price lists will be updated as needed. [I/we] intend to be aggressive in trade magazine advertising.Consideration will also be given to attending trade shows around the country.With this level of capitalization, should an unexpected downturn occur, [I/we] will be able to continue operations on a positive scale.Innovation. [I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]<Service>The distinctive competitive advantages which [My Company] brings to this market are:Experience in this market. [I/we] have XX years of hands on experience in this industry. Sophistication in management and finance. We are able to run an efficient and lean structure, yet still provide quality service to our clients and customers.Because of the nature of this industry, we will be able to rent office space in more moderately priced buildings.As a unique service company, we will be able to keep our margins high, allowing us to provide internal financing for growth possibilities.A level and policy of Capitalization that will allow [me/us] to fully address the respective markets with comprehensive marketing and customer service plans.By keeping my overhead low, [I/we] will be able to funnel my profits back into operations thus avoiding high debt ratios or lost sales opportunities.Our initial marketing campaign will allow us to book a sufficient amount of business so that we can implement our telephone customer service support program.Innovation[I/we] have a history of innovative ideas.[List your most meaningful ideas and any new ideas you have for the future.]SummaryThrough [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby increasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. Because of our pricing policy, more people will purchase our merchandise thus increasing the size of the market and we will be increasing our market share. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:▪increase service▪increase advertising▪reduce prices▪increase profits▪increase selection<Service>Through [my,our] leadership, [I,we] will be able to reduce overhead as a percentage of sales thereby ncreasing the amount of profit to be retained in the business. What [My Company] proposes to use are just good solid business sense, economies of scale, and the use of efficient financial techniques. This will allow us the following options:▪increase customer service▪increase advertising expenditures▪increase profits▪increase selection of services offeredThis plan will give us tremendous flexibility to use any of these options or a mix of them to effectively attack our target markets and meet our long term goals. This combination of experience, sophistication, capitalization and innovation will assist [My Company] as it strives to reach its sales, profit and return objectives.Pricing<Product>Before [I/we] set the price for my complex widgets, [I/we] determined on a unit basis what my costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market price was for the normal widget. At this price it was determined that for all but the lowest sales projections, this product would turn a profit at this price. However, since our complex widgets offer additional features, we felt that we could price it approximately 50% above simple widgets.To test this price, we called a database of 50 large users of simple widgets. We first questioned them about the desirability of our extra features and then asked them directly if this price would be acceptable if such a product were available. We found that 75% of those polled would be interested in this product. Of this 75%, we received 10 firm orders representing approximately 30% of this group.OR:We have determined that the market price is $ XX per unit. This will equal a margin of XX%.OR:Our unit cost has been figured at $XX. We need a margin of XX% to pay our overhead and earn a sufficient profit. Therefore, our selling price will be $XX.<Service>Before [I/we] set the price for our [service], [I/we] forecast what our fixed monthly costs were going to be. [I/we] then determined what the market rate for comparable services were. At this rate it was determined that for all but the lowest billing projections, this [Service] would turn a profit at this rate.[Optional, if applicable]However, since our service is unique and demands a higher level of expertise, we felt that we should bill above other comparable rates.Specific MarketsMarket #1General History<Product>The first widget was introduced into the market in 1036. Widgets remained much as the original production until well into the 20th century when computer modeling showed that there could be some enhancements made to the basic widget. The market for widgets has been generally steady with market growth closely following the typical population growth. At this time there are approximately 1,500 companies worldwide making comparable simple widgets.<Service>Lawn care companies have enjoyed a period of steady growth over the past twenty years. This demand is due to many factors, not the least of which is the advance of lawn care technology. In our proposed marketing area, there are 25 lawn care services.Entry Strategy<Product>Our widget has been designed by the latest in computer aided design. We are able to manufacture our complex widgets on computer driven assembly lines using the latest in robotics manufacturing. This gives us a tremendous price advantage.We intend to market our complex widget through all the normal channels available to simple widgets. These include retail, wholesale, and OEM. To penetrate this market efficiently and swiftly, we intend to initially use commission sales representatives strategically located throughout the USA. We also will start a national advertising campaign targeting the end user in various national publications and on national TV commercials.Our sales representatives will be chosen based on their own experience in the marketplace. It is our intention to hire the best and the brightest among those currently available. Our marketing tests included many of the reps we initially would like to hire.<Service>Over the past few years, we have noticed an increase in demand for full lawn care services - not just grass cutting and snow removal. Our computerized office allows us to track our clients needs and schedule house calls on one hours notice.We intend to attack this market very aggressively through the use of:1. A pool of 10 telemarketers.2. House-to-house visits to neighbors of present clients.3. Advertisements in upscale magazines.4. Radio advertisements on weekends.5. Sales calls on real estate management companies.As we are offering a unique service, informing the public of our capabilities is of utmost importance.Growth Strategy<Product>After having successfully introduced the complex widget into the American market, our expansion will be in two separate areas: increasing sales in the USA and entering various foreign markets.After we have reached our first year sales goals, we intend to offer our sales reps the opportunity to sell our products exclusively by joining our company. We expect that a small percentage will desire to remain independent and these will have to be replaced with our own sales force. We intend to develop further sales reps from within by hiring and training them in our own sales methods. We will increase national advertising and begin targeting smaller accounts and specialty outlets. Additionally, we will conduct in house seminars for various OEM’s demonstrating how the inclusion of complex widgetry into their own products will increase the value of their products.<Service>After having successfully completed this entry phase into this market in the geographical are we have chosen, we will then expand our market by doing the following:1. Expand telemarketing pool to 20.2. Increase number of direct sales reps.3. Expand into neighboring cities.Market Size and ShareThe American market for [product/service] is estimated at $8 Billion annual sales based on data furnished by XYZ Survey. We estimate that we can achieve XX% market share within XX years. Marketing data for other markets is in the process of collection.Other MarketsUse the same format for additional markets.Targeting New MarketsTo continue our growth, we will be using the following methods to expand our markets and to increase our new areas of doing business:▪Customer contact - find out their needs▪Look for complementary products▪Trade shows▪WorldTradeCenter “Network”▪U.S. Government trade leads▪State Government trade leads▪On-line computer prospecting and qualification (DIALOG, D&B, etc.)▪Market surveys▪Research & developmentLocationRETAIL EXAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:1. The traffic flow has been rated at high.2. The rent is below market3. The building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.4. The location is convenient for our customers.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.OTHER SAMPLE:This business will be operated at 123 Any Street. This location is desirable because:1. The building is structurally compatible for our use.2. The rent is below market3. The building has the necessary facilities to operate this business.4. The location is convenient for our freight companies, suppliers, clients and employees.5. Possibility of expansion in the area.We are renting this building on a XX year lease. We will have renovations costing $XXX based upon three estimates. The building is zoned R-3, commercial use.Manufacturing PlanSAMPLE:We will be using a conventional assembly line method of construction of our complex widgets. Our main supplier of component parts will be DEF Manufacturing of Fort Lee, NJ. In the event that they are not able to ship according to our specifications our secondary supplier will be MNO Amalgamated located in Charlotte, NC. These parts will be shipped to us by motor freight.The actual machinery used in the production line will be manufactured by A&M Machine Tools of Arlington, Texas. They also will be doing maintenance under a service contract. This design of machine and assembly will allows us to produce 24 hours a day as the entire assembly process is fully automated with state-of- the-art robotics of American manufacture.With robotics our labor costs and therefore our production costs will be the lowest in the industry. To maintain our advantage we have established lines of communication with all of our potential machinery suppliers. Most importantly we have an ongoing relationship with several universities and are actively participating in various studies and experiments relating to production methods.These machines also incorporate quality checking by lasers. All products must come within XX% of specifications. Also, at regular intervals we will be using human inspection of products and machines. We do not anticipate generating any toxic materials at this time for these products. However, we will be closely monitoring all production to determine if any hazardous materials are being generated. We have contracted with an environmental engineering company to advise us on any possible problems as well as solutions including legal disposal of all hazardous wastes.We anticipate the following outlays for this capital equipment:A&M Machines $XXXService Contract $XXXResearch & DevelopmentSAMPLE:We have already spent a considerable amount of time in researching and developing our complex widgets. We have a very simple laboratory equipped with the basic research equipment we need. We have thus far been able to discover lighter materials and several cost cutting manufacturing methods. The largest achievement to date is the discovery of a water based lubricant that does not disintegrate in rainstorms. We have called th is lubricant “H2Ocus-Pocus”.Presently our research is being supervised by our Technical Director, John Q. Public. He will continue in this capacity. Having been the researcher involved with all our activities to this point, he is well qualified to continue our research efforts.Our next research project will center around using this new lubricant in our manufacturing processes and testing of a new material that has come to our attention.To this point, our research has paid for itself as we have been keying on bringing this new product to market. However, now that we are becoming more experimental in our research efforts such a continued success ratio can not be maintained.We have been investigating several potential government (both state and federal) funding sources. Our present program of joint research with the local university has b=proven very beneficial.。
英文版商业计划书
标准模板
1
商业计划书模板---英文版BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE BUSINESS PLAN
[My Company]
123 Main Street
Anytown, USA 10000
123-4567
[Your Name] [DATE]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary ............................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
Management ....................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
[Company] History ............................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
[Product/Service] Description ............................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
Objectives ........................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Competitors ......................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Competitive Advantages ..................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Innovation ........................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Pricing ................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
Specific Markets ................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
Growth Strategy .................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
Market Size and Share ........................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
Targeting New Markets ...................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Location .............................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
Manufacturing Plan ............................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
Research & Development ................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Historical Financial Data .................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Proforma Financial Data ..................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Proforma Balance Sheet ..................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
Cost Control ........................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
Effects of Loan or Investment ............................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
Attachments ........................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。