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初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题及解析(1)

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一、选择题1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is 2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels3．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't4．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has 5．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on7．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 10．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 11．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are12．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 13．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 16．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 17．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do18．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 19．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are20．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks21．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted22．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be24．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 25．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。

考查be动词及主谓一致。

am是，be动词形式，主语只能是第一人称I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解可知，第一空句子主语是you，对应的be动词是are；第二空主语是I，对应的be动词是am，故选C。

英语中be动词不同的形式，对应的人称不同，做题要注意区别。

口诀是：我(I)用am，你(you)用are；is用于他她它(he/ she/ it)；复数形式全用are，单数一律用is；做题根据不同的人称来判断用哪个。

2．B解析：B【解析】句意：咖啡准备好了。

闻起来多香啊！您来点儿吗？考查系动词辨析题。

A. looks看上去；B. smells闻起来；C. sounds听起来；D. feels感觉。

本句是感叹句，根据句意和语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。

3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。

考查连词及助动词。

but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。

4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有棒球，但是Alan有。

考查助动词。

do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have 有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。

句子的主语是Alan，第三人称单数形式，故先排除A和C。

does为助动词，代指上句话中的“have”。

D选项中has是及物动词，后面缺少宾语。

故选B。

5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们今天下午去图书馆。

——抱歉，我想要去见我的爷爷。

考查非谓语动词。

go去；meet见。

let是使役动词，其后接动词原形作宾语补足语，第一空用go to；want to do sth.想要做某事，第二空用动词不定式to meet作宾语。

故选A。

【点睛】常见的接动词不定式作宾语的词语还有：hope, plan, want, decide, choose, agree, begin, start, refuse, expect, offer, afford, need, try, forget, remember等。

6．B【解析】【详解】句意：——你（们）这些天为什么这么忙？——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。

考查be动词和介词辨析。

根据问句中busy是形容词，主语是they，所以此处应使用be动词are，构成系表结构are busy；第二句中London表示“大地点”，所以此处使用arrive in London；第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”，属于具体某一天的早上，所以前面使用介词on。

故选B。

【点睛】时间介词in可以用在早、中、晚的前面，例如：in the morning/afternoon/evening；但是如果是在具体某一天的早、中、晚的前面，则要使用介词on，本题中the morning of July 1表示具体一天的早上，所以介词使用on。

7．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为这个音乐很好，很值得听。

考查非谓语动词。

listen听，根据固定搭配be worth doing sth值得做某事，排除A和B，由listen是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，如果想要加“听”的对象，要用listen to，这里是指听音乐，to不能省略，排除C，故选D。

8．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我试着用唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣，最后效果很好。

考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。

短语make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，排除BD；短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另外一件事”，根据题意，此处是用唱歌的方式让孩子“停止哭”，用“stop doing sth.”，排除C。

根据题意，故选A。

【点睛】Let's stop to have a break.咱们停下来休息一会儿。

stop to do sth.意思是“停下来去做另外的事情”。

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最新初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案(1)

最新初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案(1)

一、选择题1．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 6．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels7．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt8．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 9．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are10．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are11．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 12．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 13．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 14．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 15．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 16．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 17．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are18．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 19．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is20．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 21．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing22．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed23．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks24．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be25．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：多么美妙的歌曲啊！它听起来是如此甜美。

(英语)初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

（英语）初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。

固定结构it 取决于……，由……决定”。

故答案选C。

depends on...“【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。

2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意：“—有乌云，风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

”　能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。

最新初中英语语法知识—动词的解析含答案

最新初中英语语法知识—动词的解析含答案

一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 3．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited4．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to5．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross6．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks7．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much8．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are9．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be12．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are13．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is 16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping19．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 20．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do21．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were22．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks23．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds25．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。

初一英语常用语法知识——动词测试卷(含答案)

初一英语常用语法知识——动词测试卷(含答案)

一、选择题1．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on D解析：D【解析】句意：我的电脑游戏在抽屉里，我的书在沙发上。

考查介词辨析题。

on在……上，强调表面接触；in在……里，强调在内部。

in the drawer在抽屉里；on the sofa在沙发上。

根据句意，可知选D。

2．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你（们）这些天为什么这么忙？——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。

考查be动词和介词辨析。

根据问句中busy是形容词，主语是they，所以此处应使用be动词are，构成系表结构are busy；第二句中London表示“大地点”，所以此处使用arrive in London；第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”，属于具体某一天的早上，所以前面使用介词on。

故选B。

【点睛】时间介词in可以用在早、中、晚的前面，例如：in the morning/afternoon/evening；但是如果是在具体某一天的早、中、晚的前面，则要使用介词on，本题中the morning of July 1表示具体一天的早上，所以介词使用on。

3．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你使用那个架子干什么？——我用它来保存书籍。