中考英语完形填空选择题练习经典1
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初三英语完形填空解题技巧单选题30题1. I was very tired and wanted to have a rest. But there was no place to sit ___.A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.everywhere答案:C。
本题考查副词的用法。
根据前半句“I was very tired and wanted to have a rest.”可知,我很累想找个地方休息,后半句“But there was no place to sit”表示没有地方可坐。
anywhere 用于否定句和疑问句中,表示“任何地方”,符合语境。
nowhere 表示“无处”,过于绝对;somewhere 用于肯定句中;everywhere 表示“到处”,均不符合题意。
2. She is always kind and helpful. Everyone in our class likes ___ very much.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself答案:B。
本题考查人称代词的宾格形式。
like 是动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式。
she 的宾格是her。
hers 是名词性物主代词;herself 是反身代词,均不符合题意。
3. The book is very interesting. I have read it ___ times.A.manyB.muchC.a fewD.a little答案:A。
本题考查形容词的用法。
times 是可数名词复数,many 修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多”;much 修饰不可数名词;a few 修饰可数名词复数,表示“一些”;a little 修饰不可数名词。
根据“The book is very interesting.”可知,这本书很有趣,我读了很多次,用many 更符合语境。
4. We will have a picnic ___ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so答案:A。
初三英语完形填空单选题40题1. The ______ of the new discovery has attracted the attention of many scientists.A. importanceB. improvementC. impressionD. information答案:A。
解析:importance表示重要性,新发现的重要性会吸引科学家的注意;improvement是改进、提高,与语境不符;impression 是印象,新发现的印象不通顺;information是信息,新发现的信息本身不能直接说吸引很多科学家的注意,而是其重要性才会,所以A正确。
2. There are some ______ between the two cultures, such as different festivals and eating habits.A. differencesB. difficultiesC. distancesD. directions答案:A。
解析:differences表示差异,两种文化之间有一些差异,如不同的节日和饮食习惯,符合语境;difficulties是困难,这里不是说困难;distances是距离,与文化语境无关;directions是方向,也不符合,所以A正确。
3. The young man has a great ______ for painting and he wants to bea famous painter.A. giftB. goalC. gradeD. guide答案:A。
解析:gift有天赋的意思,这个年轻人有绘画的天赋,他想成为著名画家;goal是目标,这里强调的是天赋而非目标;grade 是年级、等级,与语境不符;guide是导游、指导,也不符合,所以A 正确。
4. We should ______ the old traditions and pass them on to the next generation.A. protectB. provideC. produceD. prevent答案:A。
初中英语中考完形填空训练(一)(1-10题)一、The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The world's populatio n is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginnin g of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million.In 1970, this nu mber was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just te n 8 after it 9 five billion. People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion.1.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.greating2.A.faster and faster B.fast and fastC.fastest and fastest D.faster and fast3.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.A.nearly B.more C.almost D.over5.A.twenty B.twelve C.twentieth D.twelfth6.A.USA B.UN C.PRC D.PLA7.A.past B.pass C.passed D.passes8.A.weeks B.months C.seasons D.years9.A.get B.gets C.reached D.reach10.A.this B.its C.one D.itKEY: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D二、English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but it's not hardfor us to know.Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names. One is their family name, bot h of the other names are given names. Their family name is 3 the given name. The y use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name. For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we can't call him M r James or Mr Allan. People usually use Jim 8 James. Jim is short for James because it's 9 to remember.But Chinese names are the opposite. A girl with the name Han Limei 10 her famil y name Han first. Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.1.A.another B.other C.others D.the others2.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.A.above B.front C.back D.behind4.A.last B.given C.middle D.full5.A.their B.them C.its D.it6.A.ask B.say C.call D.write7.A.so B.or C.and D.but8.A.instead of B.for long C.so far D.next to9.A.important B.easy C.difficult D.interesting10.A.put B.putting C.puts D.was putKEY: 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C三、Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn thing s __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stori es about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __4__ a man. The man __5__ a v ery long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous . One match can burn a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire c an turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and itmay hurt you.1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither3. A. many B. much C. little D. no4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then9. A. can B. man C. will D. must10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hopeKey: 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D四、Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. 1 of these peopl e are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can't see or 2 very well. Children are killed because they are not 3 . They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads.A car or a bus can't stop 5 . If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops. Some people don't always understand this. They think a car can stop 7 a f ew metres. It is difficult to 8 how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the r oads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left. Then if the roads are 10 , you can crossthem.1.A.Much B.Most C.More2.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing3.A.care B.carefully C.careful4.A.across B.come C.cross5.A.fast B.quickly C.quick6.A.before B.while C.after7.A.in B.on C.at8.A.know B.look C.listen9.A.all B.each C.both10.A.full B.empty C.busyKEY: 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B五、Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school.Yesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face.She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did we ll in the sports meeting.But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual.She hoped they would clean the classroom every day.Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday.She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao.Then sh e told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday.Luckily the weather was 9 . They played games and had a picnic there.After Wei Hua 10 her talk,Miss Zhao began her lesson.1.A.shop B.classroom C.park D.office2.A.students B.teachers C.workers D.doctors3.A.angry B.sorry C.glad D.sad4.A.she B.I C.we D.he5.A.dark B.old C.large D.clean6.A.time B.duty C.foot D.top7.A.home B.noon C.night D.school8.A.visit B.music C.clock D.football9.A.bad B.fine C.rainy D.windy10.A.started B.had C.finished D.gaveKEY: 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C六、It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong.We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉).Think how often you’ve done wrong.Then count how many 2 you’ve express ed clearly you were 3 .You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend,Mr Lieb,told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches,heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams,Mr Lied found nothing wrong with him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you,I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产).Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his mone y. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Than k you,”he said to the doctor,“I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系),but also make it 9 .If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology fromyou,do something about it right now.1.A.decide B.have C.need D.try2.A.mistakes B.people C.ways D.times3.A.sorry B.weak C.sad D.wrong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.Before B.After C.Till D.Since6.A.hurting B.changing C.touching D.worrying7.A.made B.helped C.let D.saw8.A.gave B.kept C.returned D.paid9.A.newer B.worse C.harder D.stronger10.A.received B.given C.known D.forgotten KEY: 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B七、When you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the八、We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was fullof 1 inside. On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a furniture (家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll 2 it home on the roof-rack (车顶架). I've always wanted one like that."Ten minutes __3__ we were back with the bookshelf. 1 drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The 4 even stopped traffic to let us through.After a rime my wife said, "There's a long line of cars 5 . Why don't they overtake (超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked usto 6 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂).One of the officers came to me and said, "Do you need any more 7 now?" I didn't quite understand. So I said, "You've been very 8 . We live just down the road."He was looking at our things, first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, well," he said and 9 , "It's a bookshelf you've got here! We thought it was— er, something else."九、Sam had a dog, Its name was Tod. it was very helpful, but it ate too much . So he didn 't like it. he wanted to __1__ Tod. He __2__ Tod and put it in a small boat . he rowed(划)the boat to the __3__ of a big river. Just as he __4__ the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. __5__ the man and Tod __56__ into the river.Tod was able to swim, __7__ Sam couldn't. The dog bit(•咬) the rope(绳子) and broke it . it tried its best to swim to __8__ Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful (感激的)to the dog, he didn't want to kill the dog __9__. From the on, he gave the dog as __10__ as it wanted.1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both6. A. fell B. dropped C. lost D. jumped7. A. because B. though C. but D. when8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more10. A. little B. few C. many D. muchKEY: 1-5 DADAD 6-10 ACBBD十、There were no classes that afternoon, so Henry went to a __1__ shop near his ho me. The shop sold many jackets. He looked •__2__ them and at last chose a very nice one. He __3__ it on and then told the shopkeeper to put it into a __4__. At that time h is friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadn't seen each other for a long time. They were so __5__ to meet again that they forgot __6__ else. Soon they were busy talkingon and on happily.It was nearly six o'clock, __7__ they decided to go and have dinner together. He nry picked up the bag, and walked __8__ the door of the shop. The shopkeeper stoppe d them and asked Henry to pay for the __9__. Henry looked at him in surprise at first, but soon he remember that he hadn't paid for it. He said __10__ ,gave him the moneyand them left the shop with his friend.1. A. fruit B. book C. food D. clothing2. A. up B. for C. after D. at3. A. put B. tried C. got D. turned4. A. bag B. cup C. car D. pocket5. A. worried B. interested C. pleased D. anxious6. A. nobody B. anybody C. something D. everything7. A. though B. so C. because D. but8. A. towards B. through C. out of D. round9. A. dinner B. bag C. jacket D. ticket10. A. goodbye B. yes C. hello D. sorryKEY: 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D生于忧患,死于安乐《孟子•告子》舜发于畎亩之中,傅说举于版筑之间,胶鬲举于鱼盐之中,管夷吾举于士,孙叔敖举于海,百里奚举于市。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语完形填空逻辑单选题30题1. The man was very angry with his son, ______ the boy didn't know why.A. butB. soC. andD. or答案:A。
本题考查连词的用法。
“The man was very angry with his son”表示男人对儿子生气,“the boy didn't know why”表示男孩不知道原因,两者之间是转折关系,A 选项“but”表示转折;B 选项“so”表示因果;C 选项“and”表示并列;D 选项“or”表示选择,所以选A。
2. Mary helped her friend with the homework, ______ she was very busy.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. when答案:A。
此题考查连词。
“Mary helped her friend with the homework”玛丽帮助朋友做作业,“she was very busy”她很忙,这是转折关系,A 选项“though”表示尽管、虽然,引导让步状语从句;B 选项“because”表示因为,引导原因状语从句;C 选项“if”表示如果,引导条件状语从句;D 选项“when”表示当……时候,引导时间状语从句,所以选A。
3. Tom and Jerry are good friends. They always play together ______ they have different hobbies.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so答案:B。
本题考查连词。
“They always play together”他们总是一起玩,“they have different hobbies”他们有不同的爱好,这之间是转折关系,B 选项“though”虽然、尽管,符合逻辑;A 选项“because”因为,表原因;C 选项“if”如果,表条件;D 选项“so”所以,表结果,均不符合题意,故选B。
长沙市中考英语英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.My mum has told 1 again and again, "Robert, you bad words are hurting me.2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working onmy homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, "Nathaniel, shut up!"6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other."At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out.I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, "That's it! That's it!"Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers' office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I'll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed.1. A. her B. me C. him D. them2. A. Though B. So C. If D. Till3. A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking4. A. wrote B. said C. copied D. heard5. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. angrily6. A. For B. At C. With D. To7. A. relaxed B. worried C. sad D. happy8. A. classroom B. bag C. book D. seat9. A. often B. never C. usually D. sometimes10. A. discuss B. read C. make D. do11. A. while B. after C. when D. where12. A. words B. action C. advice D. experience13. A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. okay14. A. think about B. write about C. point out D. work out15. A. eyes B. mouth C. windows D. door【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了的是作者小时候很不会说话,经常给别人造成误解。
初三英语完形填空上下文联系单选题40题1. In my family, my father is very strict. My mother is kind. When I make a mistake, my father will be angry and my mother will try to comfort me. Who will be more likely to forgive me?A. My father.B. My mother.C. Both of them.D. Neither of them.答案:B。
解析:文中提到父亲严格,犯错时会生气,母亲善良且会安慰,所以更可能原谅的是母亲。
A 选项父亲严格不太可能首先原谅;C 选项说父母都会原谅不符合文中描述;D 选项说都不原谅也不对。
2. At school, I have a good friend. We often study together. When I am in trouble, he always helps me. Who is more likely to lend me a pen when I forget mine?A. My teacher.B. My classmate.C. My parents.D. Nobody.答案:B。
解析:题干中提到好朋友经常一起学习且在有困难时会帮忙,所以更可能借笔的是同学。
A 选项老师不一定会注意到借笔需求;C 选项父母不在学校无法借笔;D 选项说没人借不符合常理。
3. In a social gathering, I meet many people. Some are friendly and some are not. Who is more likely to start a conversation with me?A. A shy person.B. An unfriendly person.C. A friendly person.D. A busy person.答案:C。
九年级英语完形填空专项练习题5篇(包含答案及解析)练习一:《The Wise Old Man and the Seed of Happiness》短文:In a small, poor village, there lived an old man who was known for his (1) _______ wisdom. Every day, he would sit under a large tree, observing the (2) _______ of life in the village. One day, a young boy (3) _______ to him and asked, "Can you tell me the secret to a happy life?"The old man (4) _______ a smile and gave the boy a seed. "Plant this in the spring," he said, "and when the tree bears fruit, you will find your answer."Many years (5) _______, the boy returned to the village as a man. The seed had grown into a (6) _______ tree, and its fruit was the most delicious anyone had ever tasted. He realized that the (7) _______ to a happy life was not just in the fruit, but in the (8) _______ and effort he had put into nurturing the tree.1. A. simple B. endless C. boundless D. mysterious2. A. changes B. patterns C. shadows D. miracles3. A. approached B. retreated C. wandered D. rushed4. A. formed B. received C. returned D. bore5. A. passed B. later C. earlier D. ago6. A. beautiful B. dead C. small D. struggling7. A. key B. lock C. door D. window8. A. patience B. haste C. anger D. fear答案:1. C. boundless2. B. patterns3. A. approached4. A. formed5. A. passed6. A. beautiful7. A. key8. A. patience解析:1. 选择"boundless" 因为这个词意味着智慧无边,符合下文描述的智慧老人形象。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空选择题练习经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案,使短文连贯完整。
John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John 1 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 2 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 3 for her. After a short talk. John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman's son and then took her to the 4 restaurant.In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 5 . While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌悲的)at this sight. 6 John didn't care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7 silence.It took the old woman some time 8 eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived. He held John's hands and said, "Thanks to your help, my mother 9 well" "You're welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do, "said John. All the 10 around showed respect(尊敬)to John. They were touched by his kindness.1. A. decided B. has decided C. decides D. will decide2. A. A B. An C. The D. /3. A. can he do B. he can do C. could he do D. he could do4. A. nearest B. nearer C. farthest D. farther5. A. polite B. politely C. angry D. angrily6. A. And B. But C. Or D. So7. A. on B. for C. in D. with8. A. to finish B. finish C. finishes D. finished9. A. treats B. is treating C. was treated D. will be treated10. A. woman B. women C. customer D. customers【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了John热心帮助老妇人的故事。
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思;“have”有“有、吃、进行”等意思,都不符合“做作业”这个语境。
2. She _____ a letter to her friend yesterday.A.wroteB.sentC.gaveD.made答案:B。
“send a letter”表示“寄信”。
“wrote”只是“写”,不一定是寄出去;“gave”是“给”;“made”是“制作”,都不符合寄信这个动作。
3. He _____ up early every day.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting答案:A。
“get up”表示“起床”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“gets”。
“get”动词原形不能用在第三人称单数后;“got”是过去式;“getting”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
4. They _____ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案:A。
“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”,因为是过去时间“last Sunday”,所以要用过去式“had”。
“have”是一般现在时;“has”是第三人称单数现在时;“having”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
5. My mother _____ shopping every weekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going答案:A。
“go shopping”是固定搭配,表示“去购物”,且主语是第三人称单数,要用“goes”。
“go”是动词原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不能单独做谓语。
中考英语完形填空技巧单选题40题1. My sister is very ______. She always shares her toys with others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. shy答案:A。
解析:本题考查形容词辨析。
kind表示善良的,根据后文“她总是和别人分享她的玩具”可知她是善良的,所以选A;strict 表示严格的,与分享玩具的行为不符;lazy表示懒惰的,分享玩具不能体现懒惰;shy表示害羞的,与分享玩具这一行为没有关联。
2. There are so many ______ in the library that I can't decide which one to choose.A. booksB. rulesC. seatsD. pictures答案:A。
解析:根据语境“在图书馆里,我无法决定选哪一个”,图书馆里有很多书,所以会难以抉择选哪本,books符合语境。
rules 表示规则,seats表示座位,pictures表示图片,都不符合在图书馆里难以抉择的这个语境。
3. The ______ of the school is very strict. He makes sure that every student follows the rules.A. teacherB. studentC. principalD. cleaner答案:C。
解析:本题考查名词辨析。
principal表示校长,校长的职责是确保学生遵守规则,比较符合语境。
teacher表示老师,单个老师不能代表整个学校的管理;student是学生,学生不能确保其他学生遵守规则;cleaner是清洁工,与确保学生遵守规则无关。
4. We should ______ our hands before we have meals.A. washB. touchC. shakeD. wave答案:A。
中考英语完形填空单选题50题1. My sister is very ____. She always helps others in need.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. shy答案解析:A。
根据“She always helps others in need(她总是帮助有需要的人)”,可以判断出这里描述的是姐姐的善良品质,kind表示“善良的”;strict表示“严格的”,与帮助他人的语境不符;lazy表示“懒惰的”,与总是帮助别人相悖;shy表示“害羞的”,也不符合句子的逻辑。
2. I ____ a book from the library yesterday.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. bought答案解析:A。
句中提到“from the library((从图书馆)”,从图书馆拿书是借书,borrow表示“借入”;lend表示“借出”,方向与题意不符;keep表示“保存”,这里强调的是借书这个动作而不是保存;bought 表示“购买”,图书馆的书不是购买的。
3. There are so many ____ in the zoo.A. treeB. treesC. a treeD. an tree答案解析:B。
many后面要接可数名词复数形式,tree的复数是trees;选项A是单数形式,不符合要求;选项C和D存在语法错误。
4. The boy runs very ____.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast答案解析:A。
这里没有比较的对象,只是描述男孩跑得很快,要用原级fast;faster是比较级,用于两者比较;fastest是最高级,需要三者或以上比较;more fast这种形式是错误的。
5. My mother made a ____ cake for my birthday.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the big答案解析:A。
中考英语完形填空单选题30题1. I'm so ______ because I got an A in the English exam.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. tired答案:A。
解析:在这个语境中,因为在英语考试中得了A,所以应该是高兴的。
happy表示高兴的、快乐的;sad表示悲伤的,与得到好成绩的语境不符;angry表示生气的,不符合题意;tired表示疲倦的,也与考试得A没有关联。
2. My mother ______ me a new bike for my birthday.A. boughtB. soldC. borrowedD. lent答案:A。
解析:妈妈在我生日的时候给我一辆新自行车,这里应该是买的意思。
bought是buy的过去式,意为购买;sold是sell的过去式,意为售卖,与语境不符;borrowed意为借入,lent意为借出,都不符合妈妈给我自行车的语境。
3. There are ______ students in our class, twenty boys and twenty - five girls.A. forty - fiveB. fortyC. thirty - fiveD. fifty答案:A。
解析:根据语境,班里有二十个男孩和二十五个女孩,那么总共的学生数就是20+25 = 45个。
forty - five表示45;forty表示40;thirty - five表示35;fifty表示50,都不符合计算结果。
4. We had a great ______ during the school trip.A. timeB. moneyC. homeworkD. lesson答案:A。
解析:have a great time是固定搭配,表示玩得开心。
money表示金钱,不符合语境;homework表示家庭作业,与旅行的语境无关;lesson表示课程,也不符合学校旅行的语境。
英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk (怪癖) in modern times I, an experienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional(情感的)communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner (内心的) feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink (墨水) in the air.It 10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media.1. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat2. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly3. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national4. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors5. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing6. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though7. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced8. A. customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements9. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price10. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在现代社会作者喜欢写信和朋友交流而不使用电子设备,他认为电子设备在很多方面会影响人们,它们会阻止人们表达内心的感情。
中考英语完形填空选择题(难)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共1小题,每小题10分)One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 her father. "What should I do?" Her father said. "Keep driving. "But later. many cars began to pull over (向路边停靠) 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. "What should I do?" the young lady asked her father again. "Keep driving. " her father replied 4 the same answer.After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. "I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!" Her father told her. "Don't give up. Just keep driving. "After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 the sun came out. Her father said. "Now you can pull over and get out. " She asked. " 8 now?" Her father said. "Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didn't give up your storm is now over. "When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.1. A. storm B. wind C. rain2. A. told B. asked C. ordered3. A. until B. as long as C. because4. A. by B. in C. with5. A. noticed B. believed C. wondered6. A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly7. A. and B. so C. but8. A. What B. How C. Why9. A. also B. still C. ever10. A. go by B. go out C. go through【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了年轻女士和爸爸开车时遇到了暴风雨,所有人都靠路边停留,爸爸却让作者一直开车,直到开到暴风雨停止的地方。
中考英语完形填空练习附参考答案中考英语完形填空练习1:A group of frogs were traveling through the forests,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 ,one of the two frogs,who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog,however,6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 ,the other frogs asked,“Didnt you hear us?”The frog,who had a poor 8 ,explained,“ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 :There is power(力量)of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging中考英语完形填空练习参考答案:BAABD 6—10 BACDD中考英语完形填空练习2:Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand?Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly,swim,or fall down in our dreams,it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days,many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 ,and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream,our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for ( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories中考英语完形填空练习参考答案:1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ABACD。
初三英语完形填空深度理解单选题60题1. In the classic novel, the character was in a dilemma. He had to ______ between staying with his family and pursuing his dream.A. chooseB. selectC. electD. pick答案:A。
解析:choose是普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,这里表达在家庭和梦想之间做出选择,比较通用。
select较正式,强调经过认真考虑后的挑选,通常是从多个类似事物中进行挑选,在这里语境没有那么正式。
elect主要用于选举,是选举某人担任某职位,不符合语境。
pick通常用于口语,有挑选、采、摘等意思,不如choose正式且常用于这种两难抉择的语境。
2. The scientific article mentioned that the new species ______ a unique feature that distinguishes it from others.A. hasB. ownsC. possessesD. holds答案:C。
解析:possess表示拥有,常指拥有抽象的东西,如品质、特征等,这里说新物种拥有独特的特征,用possess最合适。
has 是最普通的表示“有”,比较口语化。
own强调合法地拥有某物,多指所属关系,如拥有财产等,这里不是指所属关系。
hold表示握住、持有(具体东西)或者举行(会议等),不符合这里表示拥有特征的语境。
3. In the adventure story, the hero ______ his courage when facing the dangerous situation.A. showedB. displayedC. exhibitedD. demonstrated答案:A。
中考英语完形填空选择题练习经典1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to comb his mother'® hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each2. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything4. A. in B. on C. under D. in front of5. A. foot B. feet C. hand D. hands6. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly7. A. advised B. suggested C. made D. followed8. A. old B. tall C. short D. young9. A. good B. many C. best D. most10. A. chat B. sleep C. meal D. rest【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了张先生一家人过着快乐的生活,张先生妈妈过生日时,张先生给爸爸洗脚,妻子给妈妈梳头,儿子看到后模仿妈妈给张先生的妻子梳头,体现了中国尊老爱幼的传统。
(1)句意:他和他的妻子都是中学教师,而他们的六岁儿子是一名学生。
A.两者都;B.或者,或者;C.两者都不;D.每个。
both...and两者都,固定搭配,故选A。
(2)句意:张先生的妈妈和他们住在一起,帮助照顾孩子。
A.寻找;B.小心;C.照顾;D.看。
老人帮忙照顾孩子,故选C。
(3)句意:夫妻二人想做一些事情来表明对她的爱。
A.没事;B.一些事情;C.每件事情;D.任何事情。
根据后文可知张先生给妈妈洗脚,妻子给妈妈梳头,所以是做了一些事情,故选B。
(4)句意:晚饭后,张先生端来了一盆热水,让妈妈坐在盆子前面。
A.在......里面;B.在......上面;C.在......下面;D.在......前面。
洗脚时是坐在盆子前面,故选D。
(5)句意:他脱下他妈妈的鞋,把他的脚放进水里。
A.脚,单数;B.脚,复数;C.手,单数;D.手,复数。
脱鞋是洗脚,所以用复数feet,故选B。
(6)句意:之后他开始仔细地洗它们。
A.仔细地,副词;B.仔细的,形容词;C.粗心的,形容词;D.粗心地,副词。
仔细洗脚,副词修饰实义动词,wash是实义动词,所以用副词carefully修饰,故选A。
(7)句意:看到这个,小男孩模仿妈妈。
A.建议;B.建议;C.让;D.跟随。
follow one's example效仿某人,固定搭配,故选D。
(8)句意:但是他不足够大来做那个。
A.老的;B.高的;C.矮的;D.年轻的。
小男孩太小了所以不能给妈妈梳头,即不足够大,故选A。
(9)句意:我们应该尽我们最大努力照顾我们的家人。
A.好的;B.许多;C.最好的;D.最多。
try one's best to do sth.,尽某人最大努力做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
(10)句意:我们必须尽可能多地看望我们的父母,和他们聊一些高兴的事情。
A.聊天;B.睡觉;C.饭菜;D.休息。
have a chat with sb.,和某人聊天,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
2.阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion's nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting "I'm going to eat you! You 3 me up!" "Dear Lion, pleasedo not eat me! I shall 4 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 5 you back!" The Lion was 6 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, "I think I will let you go. I am not 7 anyway." The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net (网)by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. "I will help you, dear Lion." The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 10 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"1. A. way B. need C. hurry D. order2. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through3. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke4. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom5. A. see B. meet C. give D. help6. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for7. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. terrible8. A. through B. from C. off D. for9. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen10. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一只急冲冲想回家的老鼠不小心跑进了正在睡觉的狮子,恼怒了狮子,于是狮子要把老鼠吃掉,但聪明的老鼠苦苦哀求狮子,说这次狮子放了它,有朝一日,它会帮助狮子作为回报,此处的狮子并不怎么饿,而且听的老鼠的诚恳的哀求,于是乎狮子放了老鼠,有一天狮子不小心掉进的一个网,正好小老鼠路过,小老鼠用锋利的牙齿救出的狮子的故事。
(1)句意:他急急忙忙的回家。
way道路;need需要;hurry匆忙;order命令.in a hurry匆忙的,介词短语,故选C。
(2)句意:他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里。