中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编50
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中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
(2)In Jim's eyes, his mother doesn't always understand what he's trying to say.(3)Dr. Green thinks it's common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.(4)In Dr. Green's opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day's work.(5)Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom's nagging and offers three suggestions.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jim给格林先生介绍自己的问题是与妈妈的关系越来越糟,格林先生给Jim回复告诉他解决办法。
(1)细节题。
根据My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now.可知Jim和妈妈的关系越来越糟,而不是朋友,故选错误。
(2)细节题。
根据She doesn't always understand what I'm trying to say.可知Jim认为妈妈不理解Jim说的,故选正确。
(3)细节题。
根据It's common for kids to have trouble talking with parents可知对于孩子们来说和父母交流有困难是普遍的,故选正确。
(4)细节题。
根据After a day's work, she's tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you.可知文章没说交流是放松的一种方法,故选错误。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental(气质) or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed(被解雇) or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect (影响) the levels of happiness.(1)Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.(2)When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.(3)According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life(4)What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题,作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长,人们的幸福感会越来越强。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.(1)In which year did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water?A. In 2017.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.D. In 2019.(2)What's the best title of this passage?A. An Airport on the SeaB. China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC. China's Homemade Aircraft CarrierD. The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver(3)What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?A. special materialsB. technologiesC. steelD. wood(4)How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four(5)How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?A. proudB. worriedC. upsetD. hopeless【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国第一个国产的航空母舰在大连辽宁下水。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解It's hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don't have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.One reason for this is climate(气候) change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world's bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield(平均产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(公顷).However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(茎段)rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus(真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.(1)What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. People's love for bananas.B. The taste of bananas.C. The convenience of eating bananas.D. The future disappearance of bananas.(2)What might happen if temperatures keep going higher?A. More countries will start to grow bananas.B. Bananas will grow better in most countries.C. Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D. Bananas won't be as tasty as before.(3)What does Paragraph 5 tell us?A. What diseases bananas may suffer from.B. How bananas are grown.C. How diseases can easily kill bananas.D. Which diseases can kill bananas.(4)The passage is written to ________.A. offer tips for growing bananasB. explain why bananas may die outC. show the difficulties of growing bananasD. describe bananas' growing conditions【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了香蕉可能消失的原因。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.(1)In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings(2)The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad(3)The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students(4)The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities(5)From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动,在伦敦参观学习的经历。
中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
BWe are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can't help doubting, "Are our efforts in vain?" The answer is "No". We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we've reached, but also by how we've acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination(目标), dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫) to take an adventure?Young men, let's forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don't miss any chance on the journey!(1)Reaching our goals will make us ________.A. laugh at othersB. be over the moonC. asset another goalD. forget our efforts (2)What does the underlined phrase "in vain" mean in Chinese?A. 值得B. 益处C. 高效D. 徒劳(3)The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A. fruit is deliciousB. people can also suffer a lot in lifeC. it's hard for a tree to bear fruitD. we should grow trees to get good fruit(4)Only those who __________ will get the good character.A. have gone through a lotB. work very hardC. believe that things will be better and betterD. believe in themselves(5)What's the best title for this passage ?A. Stand on Our Own FeetB. Process Is Also ImportantC. Don't Doubt YourselfD. Failure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了做任何事情的过程对我们来说也很重要。
(英语)50套初中英语英语阅读理解汇编一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe(贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner-that kind from his or her homeland-won't go wrong, except to government employees(政府职员) who can't be given presents.You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, "It's so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christmas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine(葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year—doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders—anyone who has often helped us.(1)What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers?A. The small presents.B. Christmas or birthday presents.C. The expensive presents.D. The presents for dinner party.(2)Which of the following do you think is RIGHT?A. American business people don't want presents because they are rich enough.B. The writer of this passage must be an American.C. Everyone must give presents to one's family and friends at Christmas.D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.(3)What is the main idea of the passage?A. Present-giving in the United States.B. Customs(习俗) in the United States.C. American people and present-giving.D. When and how to give presents.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国人送礼物的文化风俗。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.(1)In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day(2)How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.(3)If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13(4)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls(5)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍在假期根据自己的年龄和兴趣,找到适合自己的工作。
(英语)初三英语试卷分类汇编英语英语阅读理解汇编(及答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解The other day, I got into a car accident, which was clearly not my fault. The other driver was so busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and hit my car.A traffic policeman arrived and started taking statements. I explained that my speed was about55 km/h. "So you were going about 50 km/h, my lady?" he asked. "No, I said I was going about 55 km,/h," I said. "Right, so you were driving at a speed of about 50 km/h?" he asked again.I was a little annoyed because I felt he wasn't listening to me carefully. So I shouted, "No! I was going about 55 km/h.""OK, if that's the way you want it," the officer simply replied. Because the city speed limit is 50 km/h, I only got paid from my insurance (保险) company for the damage to my car, but the other driver's insurance company couldn't pay me due to my speed. I didn't realize it at the time, but it turned out I was getting him wrong.He didn't mention the 5 km/h, but he certainly knew something about the rules of the insurance. Suddenly, I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out.(1)The best expression to explain the main idea of the passage is.A. the more slowly, the betterB. a careless woman driverC. a traffic policeman tried to offer helpD. no lies to anybody else(2)What happened to the writer that day?A. She went right through a red light.B. A traffic policeman came near to stop her.C. She made a call while she was driving.D. Her car was hit by another car.(3)Why couldn't the other driver's insurance company pay the writer?A. Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speedB. Because she drove the car over the speed limit.C. Because the other driver didn't admit to the car accident.D. Because the accident was the writer's fault.(4)Although it was her choice to insist on telling the truth, the writer ______.A. understood that it was impolite to be angry with othersB. would not believe anybody else except herselfC. remembered the exact rules of insurance for everD. should say "thank you" to the traffic policeman instead of acting rudely【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了“我”曾经发生的一起交通事故,事故中由于“我”超速没有得到全额赔偿,我后悔当时没有理解交警的用意并且对他有些粗鲁。
中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for sonic reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. "Well," the trainer said, "when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free."The man was surprised. These animals could break flee whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck right where they were.How many of us go through life like the elephants-holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before?Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn't mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So don't be afraid of failure and keep on trying. (1)Why did the elephants never try to break the rope after they grew up?A. Because they liked being tied.B. Because they were too weak to break it.C. Because they didn't want to break it.D. Because they thought they couldn't break it.(2)The underlined word "stuck" in Paragraph 3 means" ".A. leftB. caughtC. killedD. found(3)What does the writer want to tell us?A. Elephants should be set flee.B. Failure can help us succeed.C. Never let failure stop you from trying again.D. People should look after the elephants well.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个男人看到大象被绳子绑住了一只脚而不逃走,由此引发对人生的思考。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, "I love you" is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine's Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(被子)."Mom, I have a question to ask you." "What?" she replied, still doing her work. "Is there love between you and Dad?"My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside."I listened carefully but I couldn't understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself. All of us were worried about him." Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day. "Susan, don't worry about me," he said gently. "To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. "Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.(1)Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?A. They don't act in the romantic ways.B. They never say, "I love you".C. They never send flowers to each other on Valentine's Day.D. All of the above.(2)When did the writer understand her mother's answer?A. After her father got sick seriously.B. Before her father got sick seriously.C. After her mother gave her father some flowers.D. After her father gave her mother some flowers.(3)What does the underlined word "thread" mean in Chinese?A. 针B. 被子C. 线D. 爱(4)Why couldn't her father walk by himself?A. Because her father was seriously ill.B. Because her father liked walking with his wife.C. Because his father didn't get good treatment(治疗).D. Because his father had a bad temper(脾气).(5)What is the best title for the story?A. Love Is Just a ThreadB. Love Is Just a quiltC. Love Is to Say "I love you"D. Love Is to Walk Together【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存在,因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动,没有鲜花和礼物。
中考英语阅读理解50篇真题汇编(带答案)阅读理解【真题南京】Today is Sunday, June 14th.Andy is planning a trip to South Island with his family.He loves doing water sports, especially swimming.However, his parents won’t allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃.Here is the weather forecast(预报) for South Island for the coming week.1.On which days can Andy go swimming?A.June 17th and June 18th.B.June 19th and June 20th.C.This Tuesday and Wednesday.D.Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow.2.What should An dy’s family take with them if they go to South Island on June 21st?A.Kites.B.Sunglasses.C.Umbrellas.D.Sun hats.答案:1.B 2.C【真题南京】18.根据表格内容,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.Who washed the cans clean in the poem?A.Dean.B.Clive.C.Ruby.D.Jason.2.The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells ______.A.the action of recyclingB.the way of recyclingC.the purpose of recyclingD.the situation of recycling3.In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”.Which of the following rhyme with each other?A.Ants and place.B.Cans and clean.C.Papers and string.D.Place and race.答案:1.A 2.C 3.D【真题南京】19.根据下面文段内容,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber(阿根廷理发师)who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善) work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy."Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.(1)When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?A. He was born without hands.B. His special haircut.C. His life dream.D. His happiness and independence.(2)At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________.A. from Zlatan GomezB. from his motherC. from his friendsD. by himself(3)Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.(4)What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?A. A good beginning makes a good ending.B. You're never too old to learn.C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.D. Education changes life.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多人在面对困难时会选择放弃,但是加布里埃尔·赫雷迪亚没有放弃,他是一个理发师,生下来就没有双手,但是能够独立的成长,在家人的鼓励和支持下,实现了自己的梦想,后来帮搬到了阿根廷首都,布宜诺斯艾利斯,继续在那里理发。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "bad guy". Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: "Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside."Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others.(1)What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old?A. She was blind in both eyes.B. She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C. She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D. She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.(2)People were to the writer when she was young.A. unfriendlyB. patientC. helpfulD. polite(3)Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?A. She could understand her mother's words when she was a child.B. She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C. She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.(4)In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should .A. repay our parents' loveB. learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC. feel sorry about our disadvantagesD. always have deep love for others【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后,妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界,这给作者很大的自信,妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己,而且也要深爱别人。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)."For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.(1)What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.(2)What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.(3)How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4)The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。
中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?" I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.I have depended on(依靠) the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can't find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.(1)Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he missed his mother.C. Because he wanted to sleep.D. Because he wanted to play outside.(2)What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?A. Sorry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Angry.(3)What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it's not OK to lose your brother"?A. People are more important than things.B. Things are more important than people.C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.D. The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的妈妈整天工作,所以作者照顾弟弟,一天弟弟哭着找妈妈,作者背着弟弟出去了,结果把鞋子掉了,作者想丢下弟弟找鞋子,一位好心人告诉作者不要把弟弟独自丢下,并且带他们去找妈妈,这让作者明白了人比东西更重要。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does.Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muсh money. Реорlе thіnk thаt drоnеѕ wіll bе vеrу uѕеful іn fаrmіng іn thе futurе.(1)What's the meaning of the underlined word drones?A. 电脑B. 摄影机C. 特斯拉D. 无人机(2)Drones can't ?A. carry thingsB. flyC. control computersD. take pictures(3)Police can use drones to ?A. look for lost peopleB. catch criminalsC. find out the truthD. collect information (4)Drones are good for the environment because theyA. can fly high in the skyB. can do many things without peopleC. help filmmakers save moneyD. help farmers use fewer farm chemicals(5)We know from the passage that dronesA. don't need anyone to control themB. are more useful than computersC. can help people fight dangerous diseasesD. will play an important part in farming【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了无人机的作用。
中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DJackie visited his grandparents on their farm.And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods.He practised in the WOODS but he could never hit the target.As he was walking back,he saw Grandma's pet duck.Without thinking,he shot,hit the duck in the head.and killed it.He was very afraid.He knew Grandma loved the duck.She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed.He then hid the dead duck under a tree.His sister Susan saw it all.but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said,“Susan,let's wash the dishes.”But Susan said,“Grandma.Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today,didn't you,Jackie?”And then she whispered(小声说)to him,“Remember the duck?”So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing,but Grandma said,”I'm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house.”But Susan smiled and said,“Well,that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help.”And she whispered again,“Remember the duck?”So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These “remember the duck” went on for many days.Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck.She gave him a hug,and said,“Sweetheart,I know.You see,I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing.But because I love you,I forgave you.But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave of you.”(1)What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The target.B. A rabbit.C. The pet duck.D. A pet dog.(2)Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret because ______ .A. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much(3)Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______ .A. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him toC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret(4)What lesson does the story want to tell us?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了,他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里,可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里,妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做,这样过了几天之后,约翰尼再也受不了,于是就向祖母承认了错误,祖母其实早就知道了这一切,她原谅了他,最后短文指出无论承认错误有多难,我们也要这样做,这样有助于我们成长。
中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解。
Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐) patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!”The boy's goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.(1)What did the boy do after watching a program?A. He bought a glass jar.B. He played with some visitors.C. He started to dig a hole.D. He went on watching the program.(2)What did the older boys think of the little boy?A. He was silly.B. He was strong-minded.C. He was strict.D. He was energetic.(3)What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mea n according to the article?A. Life is to make a big success.B. Life is difficult but colorful.C. Life is to find the colorful stones.D. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要描述了一个想挖穿地球的小男孩,最终没有挖穿地球。
却在挖掘的过程中,挖掘到了多彩的宝石。
从而告诉我们虽然努力不一定就能实现目标,但是我们也许会在过程中有很大的收获,我们要珍惜努力的过程。
(1)B细节理解题。
根据短文第二段One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. 描述,可知选B。
(2)A根据第二段The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it.描述,可知这个大男孩认为他很愚蠢,故选A。
(3)D联系前文描述,可知这句话指的是生活的真义就是实现目标。
故选D。
2.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.(1)Many English people have ________ meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. three or four(2)People may have ________ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffeeC. tea and coffeeD. bread and eggs(3)People have lunch at ________.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one(4)People don't have ________ for their dinner.A. porridgeB. bananas or applesC. any soup or meatD. meat or fish (5)In many English homes, dinner comes ________.A. at one o'clockB. in the middle of the dayC. at noonD. at night【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了英国人的饮食习惯,一天吃四顿饭:早餐、午餐、茶和晚餐。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中语句In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.理解可知,英国人一天吃四顿饭,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. 理解可知,早餐,英国人吃鸡蛋,面包,喝粥,茶或咖啡,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Lunch comes at one o'clock.理解可知,英国人经常在一点吃午饭,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 First they have soups, and then they have meat or fishwith vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.理解可知,英国人晚餐不喝粥,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.理解可知,有些人中午吃晚饭。