英语四级第十部分

英语四级真题试卷及答案第一部分：听力（共四节，20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Section A1. C2. B3. A4. C5. ASection B6. C7. A8. B9. B10. ASection C11. B12. C13. A14. CSection D16. A17. B18. A19. C20. B第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage One21. D22. C23. B24. A25. DPassage Two26. C27. B28. D29. APassage Three31. D32. A33. B34. A35. CPassage Four36. D37. B38. C39. A40. D第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）41. B42. D43. A44. C45. B47. A48. C49. D50. B51. C52. A53. D54. B55. A56. C57. D58. B59. A60. C第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）Part I：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61. their - his/her62. busy - busier63. visit - visited64. spent - spend65. more - most66. in - on67. What - How68. quickly - quick69. time - times70. beautifully - beautifulPart II：写作（满分30分）范文如下：The Importance of English LearningNowadays, English has become a global language and the ability to speak English has become a necessary skill for individuals in both personal and professional aspects. In order to meet the demands of the English language, the English four-level examination is widely recognized.English learning provides numerous benefits for individuals. Firstly, it expands the horizon of an individual and allows for a greater appreciation of different cultures. With English proficiency, one can communicate with people from different countries, thus broadening their perspectives on the world. Additionally, English is the dominant language in various fields such as business, science, and technology. By mastering English, individuals canenhance their career prospects and have better opportunities for advancement.Moreover, English learning offers personal development. It improves one's critical thinking skills and enhances cognitive abilities. Through reading English literature or writing essays, individuals can develop a logical and analytical mindset, which is beneficial in various aspects of life. English also provides a means of self-expression and creativity, allowing individuals to express their thoughts and ideas effectively.To succeed in the English four-level examination, it is crucial to have a systematic approach to learning. Regular practice of listening, speaking, reading, and writing is essential. Engaging in English conversations, watching English movies, and reading English books are effective ways to improve language proficiency. It is also beneficial to participate in language exchange activities or join English-speaking clubs to practice speaking skills with native speakers.In conclusion, the English four-level examination plays a significant role in assessing English proficiency and is an important tool for individuals in their personal and professional development. English learning offers numerous advantages and should be taken seriously. With dedication and continuous practice, individuals can enhance their English skills and open doors to a wider world of opportunities.。

2023年12月英语四级真题和答案解析第第一部分：听力理解 (共20题)1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.B16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A第二部分：阅读理解 (共15题) Passage 121.D22.C23.A24.B25.DPassage 226.A27.C29.D30.APassage 331.C32.A33.B34.D35.C第三部分：完形填空 (共20题)36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C41.B43.D44.B45.A46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A51.D52.C53.A54.B55.D第四部分：翻译 (共5题)56.The new shopping mall will be opened next month, adding more choices for consumers.57.I have been studying English for four years, and Ihope to become fluent in it.58.The international conference will be held in Beijingnext week, attracting scholars from around the world.59.The company’s profits have been steadily increasingover the past three years.60.The government has implemented strict measuresto prevent the spread of the virus.第五部分：写作 (共1题)题目：Environmental Protection随着人们环保意识的增强，环境保护问题受到了越来越多的关注。

2023年英语四级考试答案第一部分：听力（共30分）Section A（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. A) She has lost her book.2. C) Apply for a library card.3. B) He is unsure about joining the club.4. A) It’s a perfect day for fishing.5. C) She is satisfied with her grades.6. B) Attend a conference.7. C) Take the train to the airport.8. A) The course is cancelled.9. B) She has already made a reservation.10. C) He has to prepare for a presentation.Section B（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. C) Volunteering at a local hospital.12. A) The impact of technology on education.13. B) They are affordable and practical.14. B) It helps them stay organized.15. D) It can help them relax and relieve stress.16. C) Enhance learning efficiency.17. A) It can improve students’ problem-solving skills.18. C) It has a positive impact on their cognitive abilities.19. D) They are more likely to succeed in their careers.20. B) It can provide opportunities for students to develop social skills. Section C（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. competition22. immediate23. physical24. extinct25. responsibility26. assistance27. inflation28. numerous29. stable30. equality第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）Passage One（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）31. B) A famous actress.32. D) Film-making techniques.33. C) Hollywood’s internal politics.34. A) It offers insider accounts of Hollywood.35. B) Their tribute to the film industry.36. D) A chance to enhance the museum experience.37. C) To study the history of the film industry.38. C) It won’t influence the academy’s decision.39. B) It promotes cultural diversity.40. D) It is based on a board game.Passage Two（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）41. C) Planting the most trees.42. A) Establishing a record-breaking day.43. D) A massive public campaign.44. B) It offers various ecological benefits.45. D) Restoring the local ecosystem.46. A) Reducing carbon dioxide emissions.47. C) Protecting the environment.48. B) It involves local communities.49. C) It signifies human determination.50. D) It calls for collective action.第三部分：写作（共30分）翻译题In recent years, more and more Chinese people have chosen to study abroad. There are several reasons behind this trend. First, studying abroad provides a chance for Chinese students to receive better education and broaden their horizons. Second, with the rapid development of the global economy, the demand for international talents is increasing, and studying abroad can enhance one’scompetitiveness in the job market. Finally, studying abroad allows individuals to experience different cultures and learn from different perspectives, which promotes personal growth and cross-cultural understanding.However, studying abroad is not without its challenges. Language barriers, cultural shocks, and homesickness are common difficulties that overseas students may face. It is important for students to be well-prepared and mentally ready before embarking on their study abroad journey. They need to adapt to new environments, make new friends, and develop effective time management skills.In conclusion, studying abroad has become an attractive choice for many Chinese students due to the benefits it offers. While there are challenges to overcome, the experience of studying abroad can greatly contribute to personal and professional development.写作题Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise plays a crucial role in maintaining physical and mental health. Here are some of the key benefits of regular exercise:1.Physical Health: Regular exercise helps to improve cardiovascularhealth, strengthen muscles and bones, and enhance overall physical fitness. It can also help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, andobesity.2.Mental Health: Exercise has a positive impact on mental health byreducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. It boosts mood and improves sleep quality, leading to increased levels of overall happiness and well-being.3.Weight Management: Engaging in regular exercise helps to control body weight by burning calories and increasing metabolism. It is an effective strategy for weight loss and weight maintenance.4.Increased Energy Levels: Exercise increases energy levels by improving blood circulation and oxygen supply to the body. It combats fatigue and increases endurance, allowing individuals to perform daily activities more efficiently.5.Improved Cognitive Function: Regular exercise has been shown to enhance cognitive function, including memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. It promotes brain health and can reduce the risk of cognitive decline and dementia.6.Stress Relief: Exercise is a natural stress reliever. It stimulates the production of endorphins, which are known as。

大学英语四级仔细阅读专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.The phrase almost completes itself; midlife crisis. It’s the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching. There’s only one problem with the cliche (套话). It isn’t true. “In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago,” Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined. The bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40 s or 50 s, but this shift “can be exciting, rather than terrifying”. Barbara Hagerty looks at some of the features of people who turn midlife into a rebirth. They break routines, because “autopilot is death”. They choose purpose over happiness—having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. They give priority to relationships, as careers often recede (逐渐淡化). Life Reimagined paints a picture of middle age that is far from gloomy. Midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making. Your identity has been formed; you’ve built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure. Karl Barth described midlife precisely this way. At middle age, he wrote, “the sowing is behind; now is the time to reap. The run has been taken; now is the time to leap. Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.”The middle-aged person, Barth continued, can see death in the distance, but moves with a “measured haste” to get big new things done while there is still time. What Barth wrote decades ago is even truer today. People are healthy and energetic longer. We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74. A longer lifespan is changing the narrative structure of life itself. What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.1．What does the author think of the phrase “midlife crisis”?A．It has led to a lot of debate.B．It is widely acknowledged.C．It is no longer fashionable.D．It misrepresents real life.正确答案：B解析：推理题。

2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套)前言2023年6月的大学生英语四级考试即将到来，为了帮助广大考生更好地备战，本文提供了三套2023年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案。

希望本文可以对考生们的备考提供一定的帮助。

试卷一第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)听力理解部分包含了五个听力材料，每个材料后面有五个问题。

请考生根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。

第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题)阅读理解部分包含了四篇文章，每篇文章后面有五个问题。

请考生根据文章内容选择正确的答案。

第三部分：完型填空(共15小题)完型填空部分包含了一篇短文，短文中有15个空格。

请考生根据上下文选择合适的词语填入空格处。

辨析词义部分包含了10个句子，每个句子中都有一个加下划线的单词，考生需要根据句子的上下文选择最合适的词义。

第五部分：写作(共两个任务)写作部分包含了两个任务，第一个任务是写一篇关于城市交通问题的短文，第二个任务是根据一幅图画写一篇短文。

试卷二第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)…试卷三第一部分：听力理解(共25小题)…第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题)……第四部分：辨析词义(共10小题)…第五部分：写作(共两个任务)…答案及解析试卷一答案及解析听力理解1.B2.C3.A4.B5. C …阅读理解1.A2.D3.B4.C5. A …完型填空1.C2.A3.B4.D5. C …辨析词义1.B2.A3.C4.D5. B …写作任务一：城市交通问题的短文 (此处省略正文)任务二：根据一幅图画写一篇短文 (此处省略正文)试卷二答案及解析…试卷三答案及解析…注意：本文只是提供了试卷的框架和部分内容，实际的试卷内容和答案需要参考真实的2023年6月大学生英语四级考试。

希望本文可以帮助考生们更好地备考，祝大家顺利通过考试！。

新东方大学英语四级答案及解析第一部分写作【文章解析】第一段：简要描述图画内容；第二段：可以指出这幅图画所反映的问题（过度使用手机社交媒体）及造成的影响，或者第二段也可以分析此问题出现的原因有哪些；第三段：解决问题，并总结归纳，展望未来（如何正确合理使用手机社交媒体）。

【参考范文】Overreliance on One’s Mobile PhoneThe picture vividly illustrates a funny dialogue between a boy student and his math teacher. The boy is required to come up with the result of the equation on the blackboard. Instead of working it out on his own, he chooses to turn to the relative math app on his mobile phone.It’s widely acknowledged that students’ overreliance on mobile phones does much harm to their study. Firstly, it takes the place of students’ brainpower, undermining students’ thinking ability. Secondly, it corrupts students’ interest in the process of working out a problem by himself, leading them to the point that they show little enthusiasm in acquiring new knowledge. Finally, it makes students lose their competitiveness in the real world, unable to compete with students who really learn many skills by thinking, reasoning and most importantly by interacting with their teachers and peers.No doubt, overusing mobile phones should be limited in particular in the process teaching and learning in classroom. Only by systematic training of their brain and constant practice by themselves can they accomplish maturity and obtain skills necessary for success in their future life.第二部分听力理解【答案速查】【1-5】 D C A B C【6-10】 D C A D A【11-12】 C C B A C【16-20】 A B C C D【21-25】 C C A A B【26】vital 【27】battle 【28】divert 【29】usage 【30】devices【31】phenomenon 【32】community 【33】electronic 【34】similarly 【35】be beneficial for【听力原文】Section A【1】M: Father’s Day is around the corner and I’m thinking of buying a present for my dad. Any idea? I heard could get wonderful things by visiting online shopping websites.W: Yes, that’s true. If you check on some websites, there’ll be a top ten list of popular products. Then you’ll find one gift for your father.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?【2】M: What would you like for dinner? I think I’ll have rice and some vegetables. What about you?W: Don’t care about me. Just go ahead. I’m not hungry for the time being. I need to have a rest after so exhausting a busy day at work.Q: What will the woman most probably do?【3】M: The young man must have stolen something from that grocery store. See, he’s detained and being questioned by the security guard.W: Not really. He was buying something present in the store when the robbing happened.Q: What do we learn about the young man?【4】W: My head aches after staring at the computer screen for so long. I just can’t keep going with my term paper.
M: Do have a rest before continuing with your work. Otherwise, you may have problems with your health before you finish your assignments.
Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?【5】M: How about going to a meal tonight with me, Janet? Then we can discuss how to get money for a new car.W: Ok, no problem. Our car is beyond repair. Let’s get one as soon as possible.Q: What did Janet mean?【6】W: We have to admit that social media is of much necessity. But there’re some problems with its use among the average people.
M: Of course. People are just busy using those social media websites. They haven’t realized that they’ve already wasted much time on them.Q: What does the man mean?【7】W: Hi, Mr. Pond, I am so sorry that I fail to finish typing your business letter on time. I mess up your appointment with our business partners. M: Never mind. The appointment has been postponed to the next week. You have plenty of time to get it done. I’m just about to tell you the news. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers?【8】W: Mark has been taking six courses this term, but it seems he couldn’t handle them well. He failed four of them in midterm exams.
M: Really? He deserves it. He would fare well if he hadn’t spent so much time playing online games.
Q: What does the man mean?Conversation OneM: You know, I’m always a fan of pop music, and I enjoy singing. The best travel experience in my life is also related to music and singing.W: Tell me fast. What’s it all about?M: That’s two years ago when I made a trip down to New York to participate in one of music competition.W: Wow, that sounds interesting. As a student in college, it’ll be a brilliant chapter in your life.M: I know, but it took much for me to make it there. In fact, I borrowed money from my friend to buy a plane ticket to get there. I felt uncomfortable with borrowing money from others.
W: I can imagine, owing a debt is not a good thing. But, anyway, you finally get to New York.M: Definitely. The competition was wonderful. All the participants enjoyed the competition. All the judges chose only the good comments on the performance of each singer.W: You must have got much encouragement from them to go on with your singing in the future.M: Absolutely. The judges are very encouraging. But the most enjoyable and exciting part of my trip there is that I made a lot of new friends who share the same hobby of singing with me.W: That’s really an unforgettable experience for you.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【9】Why did the man leave for New York two years ago?【10】How did the judges respond to the performance of the participants?【11】What impressed the man most during his experience in New York?Conversation TwoW: Here we have Professor Charles Binley with us today. He’s an expert on recruiting and hiring. My first question, Prof. Binley, what is the most frequent error job applicants make during a job interview?M: I’ve been in this field for many years. And I know deep in my heart that job interviews are very stressful to every applicant. However, the first error they tend to make is that they easily get too personal during a job interview.W: Too personal? You mean, they have wrong understanding of the dress code for a job interview?M: No. That means that they talk too much about their personal life stories. You know what, that’ll make the interviewers worry about whether they can keep job-related information in secret in their future job. So, my advice is that, they should avoid voluntarily offering too much personal information, just focusing on job-related topics.W: Good advice. Focus on job-related topics. Other common errors, Professor?M: The second common error is that many interviewees fail to research the company beforehand. Maybe, they’re busy taking part in one job interview after another. There’s no time for them to get enough information about the desired posts. The result is, they don’t know even the basic information about the company. I doubt that any employer prefer someone who knows nothing about what the company is all about.W: Actually, it’s easy for one to do this in this Internet age. One can get tons of information on the web. Isn’t it?M: Yes, it’s simple. But, for every applicant, it’s on the top of a must-to-do list. The last common error I want to expand on is that some applicants are passive in responding to the interviewers’ questions. That’ll make a negative impression on the interviewers. In the deep of their mind, you’ll be regarded as a passive employee in future.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【12】What’s the first common error made by job interviewees?【13】When you find your intended post in a company, what’re you expected to do?【14】What’s the result of being passive in responding to questions during a job interview?【15】What is mainly talked about by the two speakers?Section BPassage OneMy native land, Denmark, is a poetical land, full of popular traditions, old songs, and an eventful history, which has become bound up with that of Sweden and Norway. The Danish islands are possessed of beautiful woods, and corn fields: they resemble gardens on a great scale. Upon one of these green islands, Funen, stands Odense, the place of my birth. Odense is called after the pagan god Odin, who, as tradition states, lived here: this place is the capital of the province, and lies twenty-two Danish miles from Copenhagen.In the year 1805 there lived here, in a small mean room, a young married couple, who were extremely attached to each other; he was a shoemaker, scarcely twenty-two years old, a man of a richly gifted and truly poetical mind. His wife was ignorant of life and of the world, but possessed a heart full of love.On the second of April, 1805, a living and weeping child was born, and that was me myself, Hans Christian Andersen. During the first day of my existence my father is said to have sat by the bed, but I cried all the time. “Will you go to sleep, or lie there quietly?” it is reported that my father asked in joke. But, I still cried on. And even in the church, when I was taken to be baptized, I cried so loudly that the preacher, who was a passionate man, said, “The young one screams like a cat!” which words my mother never forgot.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.【16】How does the speaker’s hometown get its name?【17】What’s the speaker’s father’s profession?【18】What happened when Hans Anderson was baptized in the church?Passage TwoIn the 1960’s, women engaged 41 hours per week in total unpaid work, such as housework, childcare, family, and other duties, while men did 11 hours per week of total unpaid work. For women, 32 hours of this was dedicated solely to in-home work, while men contributed 4 hours a week solely to in-home work. By the year 2000, women had decreased their housework to 19 hours a week, while men increased their housework to 10 hours a week.However, women still logged 42 hours a week in unpaid labor compared to men’s 21 hours per week of unpaid labor. Interestingly, women may not resent this imbalance when they enjoy the work, and when they and their husbands feel they are especially competent at it. Some researchers do cite past research indicating that this imbalance is likely to be seen as acceptable, but much more of an imbalance is likely to be seen by one of the partners as unfair. After all, the woman performs more than 66% or the man performs more than 36%.The imbalance may be in part “real,” but also in part the result of rating differences. While men and women agree that the man does less housework in their home, wives rate their husbands as contributing 33% to the total housework, while husbands rate themselves as contributing 42%. Differences in ratings depend on who reports the housework, husband for both, wife for both, or husband and wife individually report their own housework, and what home activities are considered “housework”.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.【19】In the 1960s, how many hours did a woman spend on household chores?【20】Why does some woman love doing more housework than men?【21】What results in the differences in rating men’s and women’s share in doing housework?Passage ThreeA 31-year-old financial analyst from Queens fainted in front of an oncoming subway train. She survived but woke up to a whole new reality. “I opened my eyes and it was dark. And I thought I got home and I was waking up from a dream or something,” said Teena Katz, a subway accident victim.It wasn’t a dream. Teena Katz wasn’t home. And somehow, she wasn’t in pain. She was awake, alert, and crushed beneath a No. 7 subway train that broke both her legs.“I looked down and I saw that there was a big cut in my leg and an opening. And immediately I told whoever was speaking to me that I saw it but I wasn’t going to stare at it because I didn’t want to go into shock,” Katz said. That person was a doctor who was shocked to hear the 31-year-old financial analyst apologizing for delaying the train. Katz arrived back home Tuesday after a dozen surgeries and more than two-months in the hospital.Before the accident, her life was filled with activities like softball games, jogging, badminton. Now she faces a future of physical therapy, and necessary medical treatment. Even the mental hurdles are equally difficult to overcome.“I was also very independent. To now need help from someone for everything, is very hard for me,” Katz said. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.【22】What happened to Teena Katz?【23】What was Teena’s reaction to her wound in her leg?【24】What did Teena say to the doctor who was tending her?【25】How’s Teena’s life now?Section CThe whole world is accepting and adopting the ways towards the advancement of mobile technology. The youth is playing a 26. vital role in this. Our youth is concentrating on some bad choices and are not able to 27. battle the crisis of mobile phone abuse. Our youth are attracted to 28. divert their attention towards the internet and they are influenced and changed a lot by the 29. usage of internet. A few of them tend to use the internet or mobile 30. devices for knowledge, information, awareness and exposure but the majority of them appear to have misused the internet or mobile phones.The using of the mobile phones by young people has been a global 31. phenomenon in recent years. It is now a key part of young peoples’ daily lives, and on student 32. community it is more than a mobile phone alone. And a mobile phone is for the majority, the most popular form of 33. electronic communication. In fact, the mobile phone has turned from a technological tool to a social tool.Young people use the mobile phone in positive ways to organise and maintain their social networks. However, there are also negative impacts on young peoples’ peer relationships. 34. Similarly, the mobile phone has lead to changed atmosphere in the family, with issues of safety from a parental perspective. While functional coordination can 35. be beneficial for the family, other problems can arise such as financial difficulties, and over reliance on the mobile phone.【答案解析】1.【答案】D【分析】根据对话中女士说“If you check on some websites，… Then you’ll find one gift for your father”得出答案是C。

英语四级各部分分值明细English Answer:Listening Comprehension:Part I: Short Conversations (10 questions, 5 points each)。

Part II: Long Conversations (8 questions, 10 points each)。

Part III: Lectures (4 questions, 15 points each)。

Part IV: News Broadcasts (3 questions, 10 points each)。

Total: 150 points.Reading Comprehension:Part A: Cloze Test (5 questions, 10 points each)。

Part B: Short Reading Comprehension (10 questions, 5 points each)。

Part C: Long Reading Comprehension (5 questions, 20 points each)。

Total: 150 points.Translation:English to Chinese (200-250 words, 50 points)。

Chinese to English (200-250 words, 50 points)。

Total: 100 points.Writing:Part A: Letter Writing (100-150 words, 40 points)。

Part B: Essay Writing (200-250 words, 60 points)。

Total: 100 points.Chinese Answer:听力理解:第一部分: 短对话 (10 题，每题 5 分)。

第二部分: 长对话 (8 题，每题 10 分)。

专业英语四级-11(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.All the following sentences have an object complement EXCEPT（分数：2.50）A.He had a strange way of malting his class lively and interesting.B.I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window.C.The little boy didn"t fall asleep until his mother told him a story. √D.The villagers did not allow them to build a factory there.解析：[解析] A中的lively and interesting、B中的doing his homework和D中的to build a factory there都是宾语补足语，起补充说明的作用。

正确答案为C，其中的his mother told him a story是一个双宾语结构，him为间接宾语，a story为直接宾语。

2.In the sentence "Maggie will visit Mrs. White herself in two days", the italicized word is used to modify（分数：2.50）A.the prepositional phrase.B.the object.C.the verb.D.the subject. √解析：[解析] 考查反身代词的用法。

A“介词短语”，B“宾语”，C“动词”，D“主语”。

“亲自”修饰主语，是主语补足语，因此选D。