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河南省2020年中考模拟试题答案解析英语一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman think of the concert?A. She feels it’s boringB. She’s crazy about it.C. She doesn’t care about it.2. How long has Tina probably had the baby dog?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Nine weeks.3. What’s the name of the man?A. Jack.B. Jackie.C. Jackson.4. How many times has the woman watched the film?A.None.B. Once.C. Twice. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 第二节听下面极端对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How will the woman get to Renmin Road?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By subway.7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Strangers.8. What does the man want to have washed?A. Two skirts and a suit.B. Two shirts and a suit.C. Two suits and a shirt.9. When can the man get his clothes back?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. The day after tomorrow.s听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
河南省2019-2020最新中招试题（一）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Sunday.2. When does the restaurant open on Sundays?A. At 11 a.m.B. At 10 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.3. Where are the two speakers now?A. In France.B. In Britain.C. In Germany.4. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?A. Sam.B. Judy.C. Kitty.5. Why is Tom still in the library?A. Because he forgets the time.B. Because the book is interesting.C. Because the weather is bad.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why will Miss Li visit John’s home?A. John was late for school.B. John slept in class.C. John told lies to his mother.7. What did John do last night?A. He watched TV.B. He went to bed early.C. He cleaned his room.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB.Teacher and studentC.Waiter and customer.2.What may the weather be like this weekend?A.HotB.WarmC.Wet3.How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB.By carC.On foot.4.When does the next train to London leave?A．At16：00：B：At 16：15C. At16:355．What are they talking about？A．A weekend plan．A class celebration．A personal hobby．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What does the woman want?A SocksB.Gloves.C.Scarves7.How much does the woman need to payA.55dollarsB.100dollarsC.110dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where are the speakers?A. Ina hotelB. In a shopC. In a restaurant.9. How many people will stay?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2020年中考英语模拟测试卷【含参考答案】|2020河南中考仿真卷英语2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______? --- No, I＇d rather buy ________ in the bookstore. A. one; one B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it 2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much ______ to face all kinds of difficulties. A. luck B. wealth C. courage D. decision 3. ______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though 4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes. A. below B. over C. above D. against 5. --- How was your job interview yesterday? --- Oh, I couldn＇t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. worse B. easier C. better D. happier 6. -___________ can you write in English? - About forty words per minute. A. How far B. How often C. How fast D. How long 7. China＇s high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. A. are growing B. were growing C. will grow D. have grown 8. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling. A. quickly B. carefully C. excitedly D. hurriedly 9. - I didn＇t see you at Jim＇s party last week. - I had to work that evening, so I _______ go. A. needn＇t B. mustn＇t C. couldn＇t D. shouldn＇t 10. The _____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A. invitation B. possibility C. order D. advice 11. A forest fire ______ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out 12. -I missed the film “The Wandering Earth“ -What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing. A. such a B. so C. such D. so a 13. -Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late. -______. Please go to your seat. A. All right B. With pleasure C. That＇s OK D. You＇re welcome 14. –I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam. -It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “____________“. A. You are never too old to learn. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D. You can＇t put all your eggs in one basket. 15. - Next Friday is my mother＇s birthday. I＇m thinking about _________. - Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. A. what present I gave her B. how I can give her a surprise C. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in 1ife，you find a special friend: Someone who changes your 1 just by being part of it；Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 2 ；Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world；Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an 4 door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever Friendship. When you’re 5 , and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend 6 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 . Your forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9 . If you 1ose your way，your forever friend guides you，encourages you，holds your 10 and tells you that everything is going to be OK. And if you 11 such a friend, you fee1 happy，because you 12 not worry. You have a forever friend for life，and forever has no 13 . A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember：14 happens，happens for a reason. How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 15 I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends. 1. A. food B. time C. 1ife D. work 2. A. think B. stop C. harm D. offer 3. A. good B. health C. human D. scenery 4. A. unpacked B. unlocked C. unfixed D. unborn 5. A. high B. above C. up D. down 6. A. 1ifts B. shuts C. catches D. stands 7. A. natural B. full C. funny D. proud 8. A. around B. below C. through D. beside 9. A. leaves B. travels C. moves D. follows 10. A. head B. hand C. heart D. back 11. A. help B. treat C. find D. warn 12. A. need B. must C. may D. have 13. A. job B. endC. topD. goa1 14. A. however B. whoever C. whatever D. wherever15. A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）A Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck？Here are the things you should know. Take precautions（预防措施）after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don＇t often do，such as a new exercise or packing and moving. If you know you＇ve done something that puts you a risk，massage（按摩）your neck，do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed. Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk，you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right. Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is，so adjust（调整）it in time to achieve good results. Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5﹣minute break if you can and walk around every hour. Exercise. Find something﹣swimming，running or climbing﹣that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed. 1. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it“ refers to（指）. A. the desk B. the chair C. your neck D. your body 2. The underlined word “posture“ in Paragraph 6 probably means““in Chinese A. 姿势 B. 方向 C. 方式 D. 状态3. can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A. Making your work environment be quiet B. Sitting with back straight for a moment C. Packing and moving for a long time D. Exercising often like swimming or running 4. After doing something unusual，you may do the following things except. A. doing it with different exercises B. massaging your neck C. taking a warm bath before bed D. looking at your phone for too long 5. This passage mainly tells us. A. how to do exercise well B. exercising often is good for people C. how to avoid a sore neck D. being healthy is the most important B Threekinds of bears live in the United States. They are the black bear, the brown bear, and the polar bear. Black Bears Black bears are the most common of the three. They live in forests in many different parts of the country. Even though they are known as black bears, they are not always black. Sometimes they are brown or tan, and a few are even white. Black bears are usually about five or six feet long, and they are the smallest of the three kinds of bears. Brown Bears Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. They live in forests as well as in open areas called the tundra. Brown bears are usually light or dark brown and can grow to be very large. In fact, some are eight feet long! Polar Bears Polar bears can be found in Alaska, which is in a cold area near the North Pole called the Arctic, where there are no trees. Polar bears are white, and they are the largest of the three kinds of bears. They are a little longer and usually heavier than the brown bear. Other Interesting Things Bears eat different things. Black and brown bears eat fish and other kinds of meat, roots, and berries Polar bears eat fish other meat seaweed, and grass. All three types of bears eat as much food as they can find just before winter, Then during the cold months they sleep in caves or hollowed-out trees called “dens”, which keep them warm. Winter is when the female bears have their babies. All three types of bears have between one and four cubs. The cubs are born while the mother bear sleeps! All people are afraid of bears. However, bears are actually shy. Most bears try to stay away from people, but still, bears can be dangerous at times. 6. How many kinds of bears are mentioned in this passage? A. one B. two C. three D. four 7.The writer wrote this article mainly to_____. A. tell people not to feed bears B. Describe three kinds of bears C. Show how dangerous bears are D. Explain why bears sleep all winter 8. Polar bears live______. A. near the North Pole B. near large forests C. in many parts of the country D. in a few western states 9.Why do bears eat as much as they can before winter? A. They are only hungry just before winter. B. They sleep all winter and need energy. C. They are too shy to come out during winter. D. They cannot find anything to eat in winter 10. Which sentence from the article is an opinion? A. Bears eat different things. B. All people are afraid of bears. C. Three kinds of bears live in the United States. D. Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. C Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded（说服）her family to give theirs up for one whole year. “I live with my husband and our two children,“ explains Philippa, “and I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We＇d spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. we nag me Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so.“ And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV. Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has oven a great success. As she explains, “We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they＇ve also agreed that life has been good without it.“ So will the TV re turn when the year comes to an end next month? “We＇re not sure,“ says Philippa. “We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we＇ve all learnt that life cancarry on without one. It can even be fun!“ 11. What is the writer tryin g to do in this text? A. To warn parents about the dangers of TV B. To argue that TV programmes are boring. C. To explain how a family lived without a TV D. To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.12. What do we learn about Philippa＇s family? A. Their TV was on all day long. B. They all agreed to try the experiment. C. She and her husband didn＇t watch much TV. D. They argued about which programmes to watch. 13. The family used the Internet _________. A. to watch recorded TV programmes B. to find good reasons for not having a TV C. to find out-which programmes they were missing D. to chat with others who were doing the same experiment 14. What does Philippa say about the experiment? A. The children＇s school work has improved a lot. B. She was surprised at how much free time they had. C. The children now read more than her and her husband. D. It wasn＇t as difficult to live without TV as she had thought. 15. What might Philippa say about TV? A. Life doesn＇t come to an end without a TV B. Children find it too hard to live without TV C. It＇s best to watch TV when you have spare time. D. Parents should stop. children watching TV in the morning. 四、词汇语言运用（每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longer valuable, wisely, live on, broke down 1. Children should be taught to manage their time _________________. 2. As we all know, giant pandas ____________ a special kind of bamboo. 3. My car _______________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help. 4. There is an island _______________ the lake in our hometown. 5. Jazz musicians can ___________ the music while playing. 6. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _______________. 7. The magazine provides lots of _____________ information on fashion. 8. Mr Smith ____________ works here. It＇s hard for me to see him as often as before. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填分 1.There is something wrong with the mouse ___________(connect) to the computer. 2. The two themes of modern times are__________(peaceful) and development. 3.Excuse me, but I must say you are ____________(complete)wrong. 4.Jack felt ____________(comfortable) when his friends started saying bad words about others. 5. Three years ago, the shopping center____________(lie) in the centre of the town. 6. Much attention should be paid to _____________(improve)the living conditions of the poor. 7. He said that he ___________(try)his best to learn English well, but he gave it up at last. 五、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句1.机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？The chance is right in front of us, but______________________________? 2. 我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲。
河南省驻马店市英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the woman say about her weekend plans?A. She is planning to go hiking.B. She is going to stay at home and rest.C. She is visiting her parents.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “I’m just going to stay at home this weekend and relax.” This indicates that she has no plans to go hiking or visit her parents, so option B is the correct answer.2、How does the man prefer to communicate with his friends?A. By email.B. Through social media.C. In person.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I prefer to talk to my friends face to face whenever possible.” This shows that he prefers in-person communication over email or social media, making option C the correct answer.3、What does the woman suggest the man do about his term paper?A)He should change the topic.B)He should ask the professor for more time.C)He should work on the outline first.Correct Answer: C) He should work on the outline first.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man expresses concern about not knowing where to start with his term paper. The woman suggests that creating an outline would help organize his thoughts before he begins writing.4、Why does the man want to meet with the professor?A)To discuss his grades.B)To get advice on his career path.C)To talk about the upcoming exam.Correct Answer: B) To get advice on his career path.Explanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he’s unsure about which direction to take after graduation and hopes the professor can provide some guidance based on her experience in the field.5、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The importance of exercise for health.B. The benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. The challenges of maintaining a healthy lifestyle.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the benefits that a healthy lifestyle can bring to individuals, including physical health, mentalwell-being, and overall quality of life. The speakers discuss various aspects of maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise, but the main focus is onthe positive outcomes of these habits.6、How does the man feel about the new fitness center in the neighborhood?A. He is excited about it.B. He is indifferent.C. He is against it.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses enthusiasm for the new fitness center, stating that he thinks it’s a great addition to the community. He mentions that he plans to join and looks forward to having more options for staying fit. There is no indication of indifference or opposition in his response.7、Conversation:M: Hi, Sarah. I heard you’re planning to go to the library tomorrow. Can I join you?W: Sure, Tom. The more, the merrier. We can help each other study too.Q: What does the woman imply?A. She is not going to the library tomorrow.B. She would like the man to join her.C. She prefers to study alone.D. She has already finished studying.Answer: B. She would like the man to join her.Explanation:The woman agrees to Tom joining her by saying “Sure,” and she adds that it would be nice to have company (“the more, the merrier”). Thephrase also suggests that others might join them as well, and she mentions they could help each other study, indicating her willingness for Tom’s company.8、Conversation:W: Excuse me, but could you tell me where the nearest post office is? I need to mail this letter right away.M: There’s one just around the corner on Main Street. It’s open until 6 PM. Q: Why is the woman looking for the post office?A. To send a package.B. To buy some stamps.C. To mail a letter.D. To pick up a parcel.Answer: C. To mail a letter.Explanation: The woman explicitly states that she needs to mail a letter right away, which indicates that her purpose for finding the post office is to mail a letter.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What activity does the girl suggest they do together on Saturday?A)Go shopping.B)Visit a museum.C)Go to the beach.D)Have a picnic.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions, “I heard there’s an art exhibit at the museum this weekend. Why don’t we go check it out?” This indicates that she suggests visiting the museum together.10.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of climate change on agriculture. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the major concerns mentioned in the lecture about climate change and agriculture?A)Increased yields due to longer growing seasons.B)Decreased crop productivity due to extreme weather events.C)Enhanced soil fertility due to increased carbon levels.D)Improved water usage efficiency in irrigation systems.Answer: B) Decreased crop productivity due to extreme weather events.Explanation: The lecture discusses how climate change can lead to more frequent and severe weather events, such as droughts and floods, which can significantly reduce cr op productivity. The speaker states, “The irregular weather patterns caused by climate change are already leading to decreased yields and crop failures in many regions.”11、What does the man suggest the woman do about her old computer?A)Sell it for parts.B)Donate it to charity.C)Recycle it properly.D)Keep it as a backup.Correct Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man advises the woman that since her old computer is not working well and isn’t worth much, she should recycle it properly rather than throwing it in the trash where it could harm the environment.12、Where will the speakers go after their discussion about recycling?A)To a coffee shop.B)To an electronics store.C)To a recycling center.D)To the woman’s house.Correct Answer: CExplanation: After discussing the proper disposal of electronic waste, the speakers decide to take the old computer and other unused electronics to the local recycling center.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does the woman suggest they do together?A) Go hikingB) Watch a movieC) Visit a museumD) Attend a concertAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: The woman suggests they go to the movies together, which is mentioned in the conversation as their weekend plan.14.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the primary benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved academic performanceB) Increased energy levelsC) Weight lossD) Better sleep qualityAnswer: B) Increased energy levelsExplanation: The lecture specifically mentions that regular exercise can help increase energy levels, which is a direct benefit of engaging in physical activity.15、What does the man mean?W: I can’t believe we lost the game. It’s all because the referee made a wrong call!M: Well, it happens sometimes. But let’s not jump to conclusions. Maybe if we had practiced more, we wouldn’t have given him the chance to make a mistake.•(A)The referee always makes mistakes.(B)(B)The team should focus on their own performance.(C)(C)The game was rigged against them.(D)(D)They should complain to the league about the referee.Answer: (B) The team should focus on their own performance.Explanation: The man suggests that instead of blaming the referee, the team should consider how they could improve their own performance. This indicates he believes they should focus on themselves rather than external factors.16、What will the woman probably do next?W: I need to get my car fixed, but I don’t know where to take it. Do you have any recommendations?M: Sure, there’s a great mechanic just off Main Street. I’ve used them several times, and they’re both reliable and honest.•(A)Take her car to the mechanic recommended by the man.(C)(B)Look for a different mechanic.(D)(C)Fix the car herself.(E)(D)Ask someone else for advice.Answer: (A) Take her car to the mechanic recommended by the man.Explanation: Given that the man has had good experiences with the mechanic and recommends them, it’s most likely that the woman will follow his adviceand take her car there.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. After listening, answer the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Go to a movieC. Go hikingD. Go to a partyAnswer: BExplanation: The woman says, “I heard there’s a new movie out this weekend. Do you want to go see it with me?” This indicates that she is planning to go to a movie.18.You will hear a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. After listening, complete the following sentence with the correct information.Question: What is the teacher advising the student to do regarding their study habits?A. Study moreB. Take fewer coursesC. Get a part-time jobD. Attend tutoring sessionsAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher says, “I’ve noticed you’ve been struggling withyour grades recently. Maybe you need to spend more time studying.” This suggests that the teacher is advising the student to study more.19、What does the man imply he will do after graduation?A. Travel around the worldB. Start his own businessC. Work for a big corporationD. Go back to schoolAnswer: B. Start his own businessExplanation: The man mentioned during the conversation that he has been developing a business plan throughout his final year and is excited to launch his startup right after he graduates. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20、How does the woman feel about the new office location?A. She is indifferent.B. She is pleased.C. She is upset.D. She is confused.Answer: B. She is pleased.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expressed her enthusiasm about the shorter commute and the vibrant neighborhood of the new office location. This indicates she feels positively about the move, making B the correct choice.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the largest coral reef system in the world. Spanning over 2,300 kilometers, it is home to a diverse range of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish, 411 species of hard corals, and thousands of mollusks. The reef supports a vast ecosystem that is essential for the survival of many marine species.In recent years, the Great Barrier Reef has faced numerous challenges due to human activities and climate change. Pollution, overfishing, and coastal development have all contributed to the degradation of the reef. Additionally, rising sea temperatures have led to coral bleaching, which is a stress response that causes corals to lose their vibrant colors and, in severe cases, die.Efforts are being made to protect the Great Barrier Reef. The Australian government has implemented various conservation measures, including marine protected areas and strict regulations on fishing and land use. However, the future of the reef remains uncertain as climate change continues to pose a significant threat.Questions:1.What is the Great Barrier Reef known for?A. It is a famous tourist destination in Australia.B. It is the largest coral reef system in the world.C. It is home to a large number of land animals.D. It is a popular spot for scuba diving.2.What are some of the human activities that have contributed to the degradation of the Great Barrier Reef?A. Overfishing and coastal development.B. Coral bleaching and climate change.C. Pollution and land use regulations.D. The construction of new hotels and resorts.3.What measures has the Australian government implemented to protect the Great Barrier Reef?A. Providing financial assistance to local businesses.B. Creating marine protected areas and regulations on fishing and land use.C. Banning all forms of fishing and coastal development.D. Encouraging the use of alternative energy sources.Answers:1.B. It is the largest coral reef system in the world.2.A. Overfishing and coastal development.3.B. Creating marine protected areas and regulations on fishing and land use.三、完型填空（15分）Complete the passage below by choosing the correct word or phrase to fill in each blank.Ever since she was little, Lily has had a passion for music. Her parents noticed her interest and decided to (1)______ her a violin for her sixth birthday. At first, the sounds coming from the instrument were quite (2)______, but with practice, Lily soon learned how to play beautifully. She practiced every day, and her hard work paid off when she was chosen to perform at the school concert. On the night of the concert, Lily was nervous but excited. As she began to play, the audience was (3)______ by her skill and the emotion she conveyed through her music. After her performance, the audience gave her a standing ovation, and Lily knew that she wanted to be a professional musician when she grew up. From then on, she practiced even harder, always striving to improve her (4)______ and to master more difficult pieces. Today, Lily is a well-known violinist who travels around the world giving concerts and inspiring others to follow their dreams, just as she followed her (5)______.Answers:1.give2.awful3.amazed4.technique5.passion请让我知道如果你需要对这个练习有进一步的帮助或者解释！以下是完形填空的答案：1.give2.awful3.amazed4.technique5.passion如果你需要进一步的帮助或有其他要求，请随时告诉我！四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The weather forecast said it would rain, so we decided to___________(go) the picnic.答案：go解析：本题考查动词时态。
2020年河南省一模英语测试题含答案(2020新题型)河南省2020年第一次中招模拟考试试卷英语（满分120分考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解。
（共20小题．每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1．Who has an English dictionary probably? A．Jessie．B．Vera．C．Eliza．2．How much should the man pay if he takes four T-shirts? A．50dollars．B．100dollars．C．120dollars．3．Where will the man go next?A．To his friend’s home．B．To a coffee shop．C．To the train station．4．What is the woman?A．A barber．B．A waitress．C．An air-hostess．5．Why does the boy want to go to Phuket Island（普吉岛）next month?A．Because he can surf there．B．Because people there are friendly．C．Because the weather there is fine．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6．What class does the boy like best?A．Art class．B．Music class．C．Gym class．7．How often does the girl have music class?A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Twice a month．8．What does the girl’s music teacher look like? A．She has long hair．B．She is short and beautiful．C．She has curly,blonde hair．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷一一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Susan works ______.A.in the pubB. in the eveningsC. for a long time【答案】B【录音稿】M: Susan, I haven’t seen you in the pub for a long time.W: I have a part-time job now, so I work in the evenings.2.What does the woman think of English?A.HardB. UsefulC. Interesting【答案】B【录音稿】M: I’m not good at English. Because I think it is hard to learn the grammar. But why do you like English?W: Because it’s very useful.3.Will the woman go swimming tomorrow?A.Yes, she will. B．No, she won’t. C．She hasn’t decided.【答案】B【录音稿】M: How about going swimming tomorrow?W: So so.4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Doctor and patientC. Father and daughter【答案】A【录音稿】W: William! You need to take a bit more care with your spelling.M: OK, Mrs. Smith. I won’t do that again.5.The club Frank wants to go to is_____.A. newB. expensiveC. A and B【答案】C【录音稿】M: Let’s go to that new club tonight.W: Wait a minute, guys. That place is really expensive.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
河南省重点中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I ________ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.A．usually B．hardly C．sometimes D．often2、—Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.—That’s because he always has _________ sleep at night.A．a bit; little B．a bit of; little C．a little; much D．a lot of; a little3、Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by4、—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither5、–Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?--By subway. It is _________ ride from your home to the station.A．a fifteen minutes B．fifteen minute’s C．a fifteen-minute6、David promised that he would come to the pa rty, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up7、Nowadays we always use some social medias like Wechat to keep in ______ contact with our friends and relatives. We all believe that the technology is _______ connected with our daily life.A．closely; close B．close; closely C．closely; closely D．close; close8、I don’t need to buy the CD ________ I will borrow it from Lingling.A．until B．because C．if D．before9、---Look at that photo, what a happy family! --Yes, it’s a photo my family.A．at B．for C．in D．of10、—I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.—_________A．That’s right B．Of course notC．Y ou’re welcome D．The same to youⅡ. 完形填空11、Oxfam Trailwalker 1 one of Hong Kong’s biggest fund-raising 2 since 1981. It was known 3 Trailwalker before. It is 4 by Oxfam Hong Kong to raise money for helping poor people in Hong Kong and 5 parts of Asia and Africa. Trailwalker is held 6 November every year. People over eighteen can group themselves into a team of four and join this charity walk.Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough hike 7 you have to finish walking a 8 trail within 48 hours. It means you may have to walk for two days and nights without sleep. The trailwalkers have to walk 9 eight country parks and over twenty hills and mountains.It is 10 excellent chance for people to learn team spirit. All the team members must plan everythingtogether 11 the event. You need to 12 together to finish the hike because onl y the team’s finishing time will be recorded. It is necessary for you 13 and help each other before and during the event.You should plan 14 you are going to carry during the walk. You cannot carry everything with you, so it is useful to have support teams to bring you food and drinks. Warm and dry clothes are 15 necessary to keep you comfortable during the walk. Each team must raise at least HK$6500.The money 16 help poor people and to support development projects.Of course, the walk 17 is not easy－going up hills, 18 sleep and with tired bodies. It is necessary that you start training 19 months before the walk. Why not 20 your best to help people in need? This will be an experience you will never forget.1．A．is B．will be C．has been D．was2．A．event B．events C．an event D．event’s3．A．as B．for C．of D．like4．A．organize B．organized C．organizes D．organizing5．A．another B．others C．the other D．other6．A．in B．on C．at D．for7．A．so B．but C．because D．because of8．A．100 kilometre B．100 kilometres C．100-kilometre D．100-kilometres9．A．pass B．cross C．past D．through10．A．a B．an C．the D．\11．A．after B．when C．before D．while12．A．run B．jump C．climb D．walk13．A．support B．will support C．to support D．supporting14．A．what B．how C．when D．why15．A．too B．either C．as well D．also16．A．is used to help B．are used to helping C．used to help D．is used to helping 17．A．it B．its C．itself D．it’s18．A．with B．without C．have D．have no19．A．a little B．little C．a few D．few20．A．do try B．to try C．trying D．tryⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。
2024年河南省驻马店市九年级中考一模英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Rock music.B. Pop music.C. Country music.3. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.4. Which club will the boy join?A. The painting club.B. The chess club.C. The football club.5. Where did the boy go?A. Kaifeng.B. Luoyang.C. Zhumadian.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How much does the woman pay for her juice?A. 4 yuan.B. 5 yuan.C. 6 yuan.7. How did the woman pay her bill?A. With Alipay.B. With Wechat.C. With Unionpay.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
河南省驻马店市2020年中考一模英语试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tony's father gave me a ride.A．took B．caught C．saw D．missed2、Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put3、—Would you like to go out for a walk with us?— ______, but I have much work to do.A．Of course not B．I’d love to C．I think so4、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me.A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest5、—Which sign means "No smoking"?—________.A．B．C．D．6、—The life we were used to greatly since 2009.—That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.A．change B．changing C．has changed D．have changed7、It was a bit doubtful at first, but it _______ to be a really good idea.A．turned up B．turned down C．turned out D．turned in8、–– Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition.–– Never mind. ________, you have learned something new and had fun.A．At once B．At least C．At first9、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.A．he B．him C．his D．himself10、－Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult thanⅡ. 完形填空11、British people think being on time is very important. "Drop in anytime" and "Come and see me soon" are often used 1 British people. But you are not supposed to take it 2 . It is wise to make a call before you visit someone at home. If you 3 a written invitation to an event thatsays "RSVP", you should reply to the person who sends the invitation as soon as possible. He is eager(热切的)to know4 you plan to attend the event or not.Never accept an invitation 5 you really plan to go. You may 6 by saying, "Thank you for inviting 7 , but I will not be able to come." If, after accepting, you are unable to attend, be sure to tell the 8 as far in advance(提前)as possible that you will not be there.Although it is notes 9 to bring a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially when you have been invited for a meal. You can take some flowers or some chocolate and both are good 10 .A thank-you note or a telephone call after the visit is also considered polite. Either is a proper way to express your thank for the invitation.1．A．to B．by C．for D．with2．A．differently B．wisely C．seriously D．politely3．A．receive B．prepare C．organize D．send4．A．what B．how C．when D．whether5．A．if B．unless C．until D．before6．A．record B．reduce C．refuse D．require7．A．him B．her C．us D．me8．A．host B．guest C．director D．leader9．A．basic B．necessary C．valuable D．worth10．A．cases B．challenges C．choices D．customsⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1．(move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because I’m one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers.I want2．(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3．( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4．(grow) up.Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5．(send) emails. We6．(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you dream to be a superman? Do you dream to have super-human strength (力量)?The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”, written by Danika Gordon, tells us that everyone has his or her own super power: to be kind and help others. “There are lots of little stories in the book.” saidDanika.Danika Gordon is a 14-year old girl from South Dakota, the US. Both at school and in her community, she is always helping others. She finds joy in being kind and calls on others to do it.Gordon’s idea came from her own experience when she was 8 years ol d. At that time, Gordon was always bullied (被欺负) at primary school. But she never lost hope. From then on, Gordon began to help some students with their lessons. She believes that when students are bullied, they should get help from teachers, and not think about revenge. That only makes things worse. Kindness is the strongest power. 1．How does Gordon let us know that everyone of us has super strength?A．By speaking knowledge.B．By telling stories.C．By introducing herself.D．By explaining her point.2．What can we know about Gordon from the passage?A．She is a little girl from the UK.B．She never lost hope of life.C．She dreamed to be a superman.D．She studies very hard.3．What does the word “That” refer to?A．Get help from teachers.B．Students are bullied.C．Be kind to others.D．Revenge.4．What is the best title of this passage?A．Everyone is a superman.B．Kindness makes you strong.C．We should help others.D．The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”.5．From the passage, we can know that super-human strength is ______.A．love B．smile C．bravery D．kindnessB14、These people come from the poorest places of Kenya. They were beggars and workers on the farm. However, they are people with dreams and hopes. Thanks to Jamii Bora, thousands of them are realizing their dreams.When Ingrid Munro worked in the UK she learned about the lives of the poor, so she always tried herbest to help the poor. And in 1988,Munro and her Canadian husband had adopted（收养）a homeless boy. This boy had been run over by a bus and was unable to walk freely. Munro's learning about the hard lives of the poor increased when she adopted the boy's two brothers two years later.In 1999 she decided to start a small club in Kenya. The members would be 50 women, beggars who had been kind to children. No one imagined it could become so successful that it would change into a bank called Jamii Bora Bank. Munro did not expect that it would turn out to be such a great success. Instead of employing（雇佣）experts, she has trained those women herself. And she employs ex-beggars, the ones who joined them in the very early days and have come out of poverty. She teaches these beggars how to do everything from the beginning. What makes this bank different from others is the way they treat the borrowers. They help these poor people educate their children, and help with housing. They even teach business skills so that people can live a better life.1．According to the passage, "Jamii Bora" refers to_.A．a lady named Ingrid MunroB．a small bank in KenyaC．a famous club in UK2．Why did Munro and her husband adopt a boy in 1988?A．Because this boy was born disabled.B．Because Munro and her husband had adopted his brothers before.C．Because this boy was homeless.3．Munro decided to set up a small club because she wanted toA．help more poor people in KenyaB．get to know more poor peopleC．make beggars become rich people4．From the third paragraph, we know that_.A．this bank helped the poor solve the problem of housingB．munro thought her club must be very successful with the help of beggers.C．some experts were employed to train these women beggers5．What would be the best title for the passage?A．The poorest places of KenyaB．Munro and her husbandC．From beggars to bankersC15、YEARS ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting – it was a portrait of his son.Though the world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.The painting of his son became the old man’s most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old man’s paintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers’ lists ... it was the painting of the old man’s son.“Who will open the price at $100 ?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Let’s get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? That’s all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once ... going twice ... sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that t he whole auction was over. “According to the father’s will, whoever takes the son’s portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.Because of the father’s love, whoever took the son got it all.1．Both the man and his son were interested in .A．collecting artwork B．selling paintingsC．drawing famous artists D．reading stories about famous artists2．The letter said the son .A．left to serve his country B．was safeC．was sent to a hospital. D．had died.3．At the auction, the pai nting of the man’s son.A．was popular B．was sold for $100C．was sold for $10 D．wasn’t sold4．The story wanted to tell us .A．artwork is valuable B．a father’s love is pricelessC．don’t look down at small works of art D．nobody knows what will happen nextD16、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term.In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their studentsusing________which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1．（小题1）By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.A．explain some Internet jargonsB．suggest common Internet jargonsC．draw our attention to Internet jargons2．（小题2）What does the underlined wordInternet jargonsmean?A．Internet languageB．Internet actionC．Internet fashion3．（小题3）What does the writer think about the word “PK”?A．Fathers can’t possibly know it.B．The daughter should understand it.C．Online game players may know it.4．（小题4）The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons__________.A．are used not only onlineB．cause trouble to our mother tongueC．are welcomed by all the people5．（小题5）What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Puzzled Father!B．Do You Speak Internet English?C．Kong Long or Qing Wa?E17、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
