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Module 6 Animals in Danger一周强化一、本模块重点单词与短语1．attention n. 注意，关心，关注，注意力；(口令)立正!e.g. Give your whole attention to what you are doing.把全部注意力用于你所做的事。
Attention please, fellows!伙计们,请注意!与attention搭配的常见的短语：〔1〕pay attention to意为“注意……〞，后接名词、代词或动名词。
se pay attention to what I am saying.请注意我所说的话。
We should pay much attention to our pronunciation.我们应该多加注意我们的发音。
More attention should be paid to practicing spoken English.应该更多关注练习英语口语。
〔2〕draw/catch one’s attention (to) 意为“令〔某人〕注意某事物〞。
e.g.She drew my attention to an error in the report.她要我注意报告中的一处错误。
A newspaper headline caught his attention.报纸的大标题引起他的注意。
He gave a whistle in order to draw people’s attention.他吹了声口哨以引起人们的注意。
〔3〕call one’s attention to 意为“叫某人注意某事物〞。
e.g.The government called our attention to the problem of pollution.政府叫我们注意污染问题。
注：其他只能跟动名词作宾语的带to的短语：devote to, look forward to, be /get used to, stick to, get down to。
module 6重点词组：1.in reserve备用without reserve毫无保留地reserve sth. for sb.把某物留给某人reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利2.in danger处于危险中in danger of有---的危险out of danger脱离危险full ofdanger充满危险的3.struggle to do sth./for sth.努力做某事struggle with/against同---搏斗struggle toone’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle on挣扎着坚持下去struggle for为---斗争4.give one’s life献出生命give life to赋予---生命/活力5.sell for卖得---钱sell at以---价钱出售sell yourself自我宣传sell off廉价处理掉sell out卖完sell up卖掉（绝大部分财产）e into fashion成为时尚come into force实施come into effect生效come intopower掌权come into being形成，产生come into office上任，就职come into view 进入视线内7.deal in sth.经营deal sth. out分发、分配某物deal with解决，应付；涉及deal withsb.应付，处理常与how连用，do with与what连用8.with the aim of doing sth.带着做某事的目的take aim at瞄准aim at/for瞄准，努力aim to do sth.旨在做某事9.involve doing sth.介入做某事involve sb. in sth.允许某人参与某事be/getinvolved in与---有关联，卷入10.work/do wonders创造奇迹，产生好的效果it’s a wonder令人惊奇的是---nowonder难怪in wonder惊奇地11.be home to/be the home of是----的家园be/feel at home随便，无拘束，感到自如make oneself at home请随便，别拘礼12.be concerned about为---担忧be concerned with/in牵涉到，参与，与---有关as faras I’m concerned在我看来be concerned with与---有关13.keep an eye on密切注视，照顾keep an eye out for注意have an eye for对---有眼光keep one’s eyes open警觉，留心14.feed on以---为食feed---to---把---喂给feed----into---把---投入/放入feed up养肥，养壮feed---with---用---喂15.stand for代表，象征,容忍stand against反对stand around闲站着无所事事standby袖手旁观，支持stand down辞职，退出竞选stand out显眼，突出stand up 站立，耐用16.the focus is on sth.焦点是在某事上the focus of attention关注的焦点bring/throw sth. into focus使特别注意某物in/out of focus清晰/不清晰focus on集中注意力于focus---on---把---集中于---上拓展：concentrate on, be buried in ,be absorbed in ,be occupied with17.set up建立，设定，安排set about开始（做某事）set down放下，写下set aside留出，存储set off出发，引起set out出发set out to do sth.开始做某事18.protect sb./sth. from sth.使---免于---protect sb./sth. against sth.防止---遭受---under the protection of---在---的保护下---拓展：动词+sb./sth.+from---save sb./sth. from---使某人/某物免于---rescuesb./sth. from拯救某人/某物以免---shelter sb./sth.from---保护某人/某物以免---ban/prohibit/forbid sb./sth. from---禁止某人/某物做某事prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb./sth.from---阻止某人/某物做某事19.on the spot当场，在现场，立即，马上carry out/launch/make a raid on突然袭击，突然抢劫get tough with采取强硬措施go for对---也适用，去找，喜欢20.base in以---为基地base—on/upon以---为基础重点单词：1.energy精力，能量strength体力，实力，优势force武力，为做某事而使用的力power能力，权力，侧重作为行动依据的能力、本领或职权2.base活动的基地或物体的基础basis工作或理论所依据的基础，原则3.struggle奋斗，挣扎，尤指在困境中的抗争fight打仗，打架，一般的战斗campaign 为特定目的所做的一连串战斗，数次battle组成battle指一次会战或战斗war大规模的战争，战争的通称4.profit局限于物质或金钱利益，利润用复数advantage物质利益及竞争中所占的优势或有利条件benefit物质精神方面的好处5.skin剥去----的皮，擦破----的皮head带领eye注视nose打探，搜寻finger触摸hand传递leg逃跑foot负担费用arm装备back支持shoulder承担mouth说出6.meanwhile在此期间，是副词，单独作状语同时=at the same time during在---期间，是介词，后接名词或代词while在----期间，是连词，引导时间状从7.upset由于某事的发生而感到心烦意乱nervous在事情发展的过程中有一中紧张害怕的感觉anxious由于害怕某件事会发生而感到焦急8.condition环境，情况monitor监测，监视wonder奇迹，奇观，想知道，endanger 危机extinct灭绝的involve涉及，包括energetic精力充沛的bald秃的initial首要的，重要的enable使能够enlarge扩大9.How would you like your steak? rare半熟medium中等熟well –done全熟重点语法：1.be worth doing=be worthy of being done/to be done=it is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是很值得的be worth it很值得be worth doing主动形式表被动意义eg. The room is worth cleaning.2.seem to do/to be doing/to have done好像要做/正在做/已经做（主语是具体的人或物）seem as if---好像---There seems to be---好像有---It seems that---好像---eg. The teacher seemed to appreciate what I did for my classmates.。
Module 5（一）Grammar一．Doing放在句首做主语，谓语动词用单数（be动词用is,动词有3单变化）二．情态动词（can, must, may, should）+ v. (原形)三．祈使句1.概念：没有主语；肯定形式：v.（原形）开头；注意：a. Let’s + v. b. Be开头的句子否定形式：Don’t + v.（原形）（二）重点句型1.Let me help you dry the floor.［考点链接：］A.dry v. 擦干［短语］dry the floor 擦干地板adj. 干燥的［反义词］wetB.动词用法：helpsb do sth帮助某人做某事let sb do sth让某人做某事（［变形］Let’s + v. (原形)2.It is time to cook noodles.［考点链接：］It is time to do === It is time for + n. “到了该做某事的时候了”［重点句型默写］1.不要爬高树。
_____________________________________2.不要在楼梯上跑步。
_____________________________________________3.不要再大街上玩耍。
_______________________________________________4.当你的同班同学有麻烦时，要告诉老师。
______________________________________________________________5.在交通灯或安全十字路口处过马路。
_______________________________________________________________________6.在大街上不要向陌生人拿钱或吃的东西。
______________________________________________________________________7.未经老师允许在校期间不准离开学校。
Book 5 Module6 Animals in Danger Grammar 语法定语从句（一）Class Group Name Evaluation（评价）【使用说明与学法指导】1．同学们在自习或自主时间通过阅读课本及查阅资料，用30分钟把预习、探究案完成。
A、B层的同学用30分钟把预习、探究、训练案中的所有知识完成，带★的题目C层同学可不做。
2．重点预习新单词及课文第三段的重点句子。
3．把有疑问的题做好标记或写到后面的“我的疑问处”。
Learning aims（学习目标）:1.复习定语从句的相关用法。
2.提高分析问题的能力。
Key points ＆Difficulties (重点、难点) :1. To learn some new words and phrases.2. Read the third paragraph fluentlyKnowledge links（知识链接）：【温故知新案】TEP1：自主学习：一、三个概念1.定语从句______________________________________________________________________2.先行词________________________________________________________________________3.关系词________________________________________________________________________一、关系词通常有下列三个作用：__________________________ _________________________________ __________________________________ 例如： The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.该句中，“___________”是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词___________，在定语从句中作____________。
【素材】必修5 Module 6（Animals in Danger）课文重难点解析一、重点句型1.Often working at night , the poachers shoot whole herds of antelope at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much .(p53) 那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动，一次就捕杀掉正群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不值钱的幼崽。
(1)Often working at night 是现在分词短语作伴随状语，再例如：She stood there waiting for the bus. 她站在那儿等车。
(2) leaving only the babies是现在分词短语作结果状语，再例如：In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, making it a new milestone in the history of mankind. 2004年一月，美国成功发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，树立了人类历史上的新的里程碑。
(3) whose wool is not worth so much 为关系代词whose 引导的非限制性定语从句，再例如：My aunt, whose photo I showed you yesterday, will come to see us this evening. 我姑妈今晚要来看我们，她的照片我昨天给你看过。
2. I’m concerned about the future of wildlife in Africa. 我对非洲的野生动物的未来感到担忧。
(p57)be concerned about 对……挂虑的,担心的,不安的。
Module 6 Book 5Checkingclub net ring retire perform background on the increase advantage symbol score champion quality declare win include make a list even though career make the choice market cost national company employ style step goal dream achieve peace So what ?ReadingRead the text and deal with Act. 2.Notes to ReadingJanuary put down put up Although surprised, they ... advantage hold give one’s life simple 图样图森破soft light sell for... huge at a time be made of/from/into... come into fashion population official volunteer get tough with workWord Listendangered animals animals in danger die out protect...from...(being injured )The book is worth reading. The book is worth 15 yuan.The lake is worth a second visit. be worthy of... be worthy to bedone on condition that on no condition no wonderbe concerned about feed on live on feed...to... feed...with... waste...in doing... It’s a waste of time. set up put up build foundGrammar定语从句（认识概念分类特殊）Everyday EnglishIt’s a pity (that ...). Pity ... What a pity ! What a shame !TasksAlthough ______ ______, they had to accept the fact.All of us should try to ______ （保护）those ______ aniimals（濒危动物）.这个公园值得一游。
Module6 预习提纲学生版1.r eserve(1)n. 储备保护区保留(2)vt.预定，保留，储备，推迟keep sth. in reserve 保留某物以备用reserve …for…为…保留/预定a wildlife reserve without reservation 毫无保留reserve for a room①我已在饭店预订了一个桌位。
②We always keep some money in reserve, just in case.【熟词生义】根据语境选择最佳汉意：①The court will reserve judgment. A.保留 B.推迟②He is just a reserve in the football team. A.保护对象 B.候补队员答案：①B ②B［2011福建］I’d prefer to _______ my judgment until I find all the evidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve2.e ndanger vt. 使……处于险境；危及(1)endangered adj. 濒危的(2)danger n. 危险in danger 处于危险之中in danger of 有……危险out of danger 脱离了危险(3)dangerous adj. 危险的（1）大熊猫是濒危物种。
（2）Ships out in this storm are in great danger.3.s truggle n.挣扎；斗争vi.奋斗；挣扎；斗争struggle against/withHe struggled against cancer for two years.struggle forMillions of people are struggling for survival.struggle to doShe struggled to get away from her attacker.4.p rotect vt.保护(1)protect sb./sth.from sth. 使……免于……protect sb./sth.against sth. 防止……遭受……(2)protection n. 保护under the protection of 在……保护下①他戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛免受日光的强烈照射。
②保护朋友不受敌人伤害是他们的责任。
【注意】prevent/keep/stop sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事/阻止某事发生。
主动句中prevent/stop...from...中的from可省略，在被动句中from不可省略，且keep...from...中的from也不能省略。
1．—Use my umbrella to ________ yourself from the rain，will you?—That’s very k ind of you.A．prevent B．keep C．rescue D．protect2.Flowers in our garden are well protected ________ the cold weather.A．on B．to C．against D．with5.p ut down记下；放下；镇压，制止；平息；把……归因于；把……记在……账上；停车让……下车；降落；①Here is my address；put it down before you forget it.②It’s a great book.I couldn’t put it down.③She had put down unkind talk by living a peaceful life.④He put down his failure to the sudden change in weather.⑤You can put the lunch down to my account.⑥He gave an old woman a lift and put her down at the door.⑦After circling the field for two hours，the plane finally put down without incident.9.The government is determined to put ________ all opposition.A．down B．up C．forward D．on10．The plan ________ just because people were unwilling to co-operate.A．put down B．pulled down C．turned down D．broke downPut on Put off Put away Put backPut asidePut outPut up withPut upPut forward6.worth adj.值……钱；值得……的(1)be worth+the money/the price 值……钱/价格sth./sb.be worth doing 某事/人值得……(2)be worthy of being done 值得……be worthy to be done 值得……be worthy of attention/consideration 值得关注/考虑(3)It’s worthwhile to do /doing sth.做某事是值得的②他们这样努力应得到你的支持。
③It wasn’t worthwhile continuing/to continue with the project.Tips：(1)worth不可作前置定语;(2)be worth doing是主动形式表被动;(3)如果表达“很值得”，应该用be well worth，而不能用very/very much/quite等词修饰。
Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _______.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile7.【教材原句】Although surprised，the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them.(P52)句中although surprised＝although they were surprised是让步状语从句的省略。
状语从句的主语同主句主语一致或是无人称代词it，从句的谓语动词含助动词be，可将从句的主语和动词be一起省略。
①他尽管年老了，但仍坚持每天慢跑。
②如果可能，请帮我一个忙。
③He will not come unless (he is) invited.④在日本时，我拍了许多漂亮的照片。
14.Learned ________ you are，you should learn from others ________ you go.A．as；where B．although；wherever C．as；wherever D．though；where15.When ________ about his future plans，Zhang Yimou said that his next movie would follow a modern theme. A．asking B．asked C．to ask D．being asked［2010全国卷Ⅱ,11］Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surprisingB.was surprisedC.surprisedD.being surprised8.raid 突袭；突击搜查；抢劫n. a raid on/upon sb./sth.vt.raid sth.vi.raid on sth. 对……进行突击搜查e.g. The enemy made a raid on the oil field.The police made a raid on a shop in London and found 138 shawls.9.on the spot 在现场、到现场；当场、立即He decided the matter on the spot.就此事他当场拍板。
He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.10.【教材原句】But today the government seems to be winning the battle.(P53)【句法分析】此处seem to be doing结构表示“好像正在做某事”的意思。
seem有以下句型结构：(1)seem(to be)＋adj./n./介词短语/分词好像……/看上去好像seem＋to do/to have done/to be doing好像要做……/已做了……/正在做……(2)It seems that...好像……(用陈述语气)It seems as if/though...看上去好像……(从句可用虚拟语气)There seems to be...好像有……①What seems easy to some people seems difficult to others.某些人觉得容易的事情，别人可能觉得困难。
②他似乎忘了我的名字。
③看上去好像除了我之外别人都知道此事。
16．I seem ________ him somewhere before，but I can’t remember the exact place.A．to see B．to have seen C．seeing D．having seen17.—Is Bob still working in your school?—I’m afraid not. He is said ________ and ________in a private school recently.A．to resign；to teach B．to have resigned；teachingC．having resigned；to be teaching D．to have resigned；to be teaching11. condition 情况, 状态, 身体状况; 条件【注意】condition表示某人或某物的状态或状况，而它的复数形式则表示某人或某物所处的环境或条件。
