2011高考英语经典单选名题详解
- 格式:doc
- 大小:134.50 KB
- 文档页数:21
2011年江西高考英语单选解析1. ——We need three rooms for the first week in June.——_______. The hotel’s not busy then.A. No problemB. Don’t botherC. Never mindD. It doesn’t matter2. ——It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ________yea r.——Right, he will also get paid by __________ week.A. the, theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a3. It_______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t4. ——The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.——Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting5. Why don’t you bring _________ to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?A. thatB. itC. hisD. him6. The villagers have already known _________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which7. The house was too expensive and too big, _____I’d grown fo nd of our little rented house.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. SomehowD. Otherwise.8. We ____John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put9. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or____ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever10. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ____into the office during thenight.A. brokeB. had brokenC. had brokenD. was breaking11. What’s the ____, in your opinion, to helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point12. On receiving a phone call from his wife __________ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say13. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too _______________about her jobA. specialB. responsibleC. unusualD. particular14. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______ had taken more than three years.A. in whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which15. Y ou can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____________ at you expectA. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out总体分析:难度较小。
2011年山东高考英语单选解析1. Take your time--- it’s just ______ short distance from here to _____ restaurant.A. /, theB. a, theC. the, aD. /, a2. ——I’m sorry I broke the vase.——Oh, __________. It wasn’t very expensive.A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wiseD. that’s all right.3. Find ways to praise your children often, ______ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but4. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _________ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that5. They are broadening the bridge to __________ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out.6. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is __________he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why7. Look over there --- there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead8. He had his camera ready ________ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that9. ——Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?——__________. I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatsD. Don’t mention it10. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy _______ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over11. When I got on the bus, I _________ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize.12. The old town had narrow streets and small houses ______ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that13. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which14. There’s a _______ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship15. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ________ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating.总体分析:试题难度中等,难度系数3.5(最高5.0)。
2011年辽宁高考英语单选解析1. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will2. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered3. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why4. You are old enough to your own living.A. winB. gainC. takeD. earn5. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be6. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away7. ——Would you like tea or coffee?——, thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither8. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what IA. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing9. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than10. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering11. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for12. When the news came the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated15. ——I probably shouldn't have any more cake.——Oh, . It won't kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you're welcomeD. that'll do总体分析:试题难度较小,难度系数2.5(最高5.0)。
2011年福建高考英语单选解析1. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose_____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it2. _____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of3. Tsinghua University, _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded4. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _____allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who5. ----Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?----I am afraid you _____, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can6. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major_____ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warmingD. reflection7. The different in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _____A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold8. I’d prefer to _____ my judgment unt il I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve9. -----It’s nice. Never before _____ such a special drink!---I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I10. Nowa days, there is a _____ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest11. Born into a family with three brothers, David was _____to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back12. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _____from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received13. It was April 29, 2011 _____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before14. ---Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.---- I _____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended15. ---- My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.----_____. You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s very unwise of herC. Don’t worry about itD. You must be disappointed总体分析:试题新颖,难度中等,难度系数3.5(最高5.0)。
2011年湖南高考英语单选解析1. The ability _____an idea as important as the idea itselfA. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to cover2. ——Joan, what __________ in your hand?——Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold3. The players ______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected4. I knew that _____ would over discourage him; he would never give up to be a directorA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing5. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that6. One third of the country ______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, areD. are, is7. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahaman islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed8. ——No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.——Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might9. Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. fell10. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended11. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why12. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______ a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach13. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him ____ he had done something very clever.A. as ifB. in caseC. whileD. thought14. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientistsA. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made15 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A. whichB. thatC. howD. when总体分析:难度较小。
2011年江苏高考英语单选解析1.——I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like?——Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working.2.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need anationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting.3. ——Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he ______ enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have save.4.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ that audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which5. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______.A. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original6. It was never clear ______ that man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why7. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence.8. ——Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t _____ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline9. ——Linda didn’t invite us to the party.——_______? I don’t care.A. For whatB. So whatC. What’s onD. What’s up10. ——You look upset. What’s the matter?——I had my proposal ______ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down.11. Recently a survey ______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared.12. We’d better discuss everything _____ before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. on time.13. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine, _____, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD. If so14. ——I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.——How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolen.C. should shave stolenD. must have stolen15. ——You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.——________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. That’s reasonable advice.B. Isn’t it a good idea?C. Do you think so?D. I can’t agree more.总体分析:试题难度较小,难度系数3.0(最高5.0)。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)
英语
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.
A .however
B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever
21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
A. why not
B. What for
C. why
D. what
【答案】C
【解析】考察时态。
时态题目做题的关键在于把握动作或状态发生的时间。
本题要填入的是一个状态,为make no sense无意义,那么这个状态发生的时间是什么时候呢?题目的下半句话说,很多事情在明年都会发生变化,暗示没有意义这个状态是跟现在有关的,说明现在过早的做计划是没有意义的,因此选择表示现在状态的一般现在时。
句意为,过早的做计划是没有意义的,因为很多事情在明年都会发生变化。
24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if heA.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be
第 1 页共 18 页。
2011年浙江英语高考卷及详解一、单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. — Do you have ________ money?— Yes, I have ________.A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; anyA. WithB. WithoutC. DespiteD. Because of3. — Could you please tell me ________?— Sure, go straight and turn left.A. how can I get to the post officeB. where can I find the post officeC. the way to the post officeD. which is the way to the post office4. —I’m sorry I broke your glasses.— ________A. It doesn’t matter.B. Never mind.C. That’s all right.D. It’s a pleasure.5. The teacher asked the students ________ the text.A. to readB. readingC. readD. reads6. — Excuse me, is this your book?— ________A. Yes, it is my book.B. No, it’s not my book.C. Yes, it’s my book.D. No, it’s not my books.7. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. UnlessB. WhileC. BecauseD. If8. The old man has three sons, ________ are doctors.A. all of whomB. all of whoC. all of whoseD. all of which9. —I haven’t seen you for a long ti me. Where have you been?— ________A. I’ve been to Beijing.B. I went to Beijing.C. I’ve gone to Beijing.D. I go to Beijing.10. — Do you know ________?—Yes, he’s my English teacher.A. who is heB. who he isC. whom is heD. whom he is11. ________ the meeting, he realized that he had made a serious mistake.A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. If12. The teacher told the students ________ noise.A. not makeB. don’t makeC. not to makeD. to not make13. — Can I help you?— ________A. No, thanks. I’m just looking.B. Yes, please. I want to buy a book.C. No, I can’t. I’m busy.D. Yes, I’d like to help you.14. ________ you study harder, you won’t pass the exam.A. UnlessB. WhileC. BecauseD. If15. — ________ you like some coffee?— Yes, please.A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2011年全国(2)高考英语单选解析1. ---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes,______? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what2. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as3. Planning so far ahead no sense---so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made4. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be5.——Someone wants you on the phone.——nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So6. I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to7. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen8. Only when he reached the tea-house __________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realized9. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain10. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than11. The prize will go to the writer ____________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what12. They____ have arrived at lunchtime but their fight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should13. It is generally accepted that____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填14. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ____.A. disappear B .fall C. fail D. damage15. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. ____.A. You name it.B. I’ve got it.C. I can’t agree more.D. You should know.总体分析:试题难度较小,难度系数2.5(最高5.0)。
2011高考英语经典单选名题详解1. The book was received so eagerly that it C on the first day.A. sold upB. was sold upC. was sold outD. sold out解析;sell up卖完,强调为还债而卖,而sell out只是卖完。
2. When is the best time to D my employer about an increase in salary?A.appeal B.appreciate C.applaud D.approach解析:approach about 协商。
3.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days _D__ up in my study.A. lockingB. being lockedC. to lookD. locked解析:本题D是过去分词做状语,方式状语且表示被动4. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn't always ___B___ much to do.A. suchB. thatC. moreD. very解析:在此处that相当于so,表示"如此,那么"如:Can he be that clever?5. Take a taxi , __C___ you'll miss your train .A. andB. ifC. otherwiseD. or解析:答案是C项。
祈使句可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。
用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。
在表示评论和要求时,其连词用and,表示忠告时用连词otherwise,表示威胁时,用连词or。
例如:Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity .6. 6. A modern city has been set up in A was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where解析:正确答案A in后引导的是宾语从句,填空部分在从句中作主语,当名词性从句缺少主语,宾语,表语时,一般都用what7. Books are the important records we keep__B_ man's thoughts, ideas and feelings.A. upB. ofC. forD. on解析:keep records of 记录。
8. He did it_D__ it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC. the one-third timeD. one-third the time解析:one-third the time做时间状语,it took me做定语9. ____C__left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.A. Though such a short timeB. Because such a short timeC. With such a short timeD. As such a short time解析:本题是with引导的独立主格,with+主语+分词结构.10. Could you _C__ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A.divideB.tearC.breakD.cut解析:break把钱化开11. The singer hasn't performed in public for over 5 years. _B__, she is very popular with young people.A.ButB.stillC.OtherwiseD.Therefore解析:横线前后存在逗号故不选A12. 11. Most people in that area objected with little effect__D__a golf playground there.A. to buildB. of buildingC. to have builtD. to building解析:object to doing sth反对做某事13._A__ running,learning English needs will.A.As withB.As toC.As forD.As if解析:as with:与...一样例: Smiling, as with happiness or optimism.满面春风的微笑,如带着欢悦的或乐观的14. The headmaster has got a good education __D_ so the school is doing well.A.thoughtB.thinkingC.ideaD.sense解析:教育理念。
idea意思是"观点;想法",多指人所想出的主意;sense意思是"认识;意识",多指观念。
thought 意思是"思想;认识",thinking意思是"想;思考"15.Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano if she is not __AB_ for a pianist?A. meantB.intendedC. trainedD. asked解析:be meant for =be intended for打算给。
预备,例:The house is intended \meanted for his son.16. Now Robert, a football fan in our class, _B____ rome of his daily allowance given by his parents in order to buy a new football.A.is giving awayB.is throwing awayC.is putting awayD.is taking away解析:give away 丢掉舍弃这里理解为放弃。
17. ---Those shoes won't___C__for mountain-climbing.---_____this pair be OK?A.help;ShallB.work; MayC.do;WillD.get;Would解析:do for 适合。
18. 32.I should very much like to have gone to the party, but___D___.A.I'm not invitedB.I won't be among the invitedC.they won't invite meD.they didn't invite me19. The Great Wall was built to keep _B___ the invaders.A. inB. outC. upD. off20. If we can keep __C__ this speed, we'll arrive there in two or three hours.A. onB. toC. upD. at解析:keep to 遵守,keep at 继续、坚持;keep up 保持21. We hope that she will __D__ soon.A. returns backB. reach to homeC. reach forD. pull through解析: pull through度过难关。
22. I ___D_ too much reading.A. am tiringB. tired out because ofC. am tired out inD. tired myself out with解析:be tired out筋疲力尽,累垮了。
23.We must show concern __A__ each other.A. withB. forC. atD. toconcern with: v. 使关心be concerned with 牵涉到,与...有关,参与concern about + sth. or sb.对...的关心/忧虑concern for + sb.对...的关心/忧虑24. Why don't you do it ___C_ other way?A. byB. withC. someD. any本题省略了IN,比如:Go( in )This way please25. Would you __D__ help me?A. mind toB. be kindly enough toC. be so goodD. be so good as to解析:be so good as to表示邀请,26.Our football team will never take the defeat ____ down.A. sitting B lying C. going D. climbing解析:take lying down甘愿,,,,,。
26She is quite a different girl __C___ she was five years ago.A. fromB. toC. thanD. with答案解析:按照英语的表达习惯,要表示甲与乙不同,通常用be differentfrom,如:Mary is different fromJane.玛丽与简不同。
其中的介词from在英国英语中也可换成to,在美国英语中也可换成than,但两者均不如用from普遍。
许多同学据此将上题的最佳答案确定为A,但错了,最佳答案应是C。
一般说来,若两个比较的对象是名词、代词或状语短语等,则用different from[to, than]。
但是若提出来供比较的对象是一个没有引导词的句子,则通常只用different than。