2011年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国

高考短文改错12011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.Th erewasoneonparticularI’dalwayswanted.Iputintomypocketwhenhewasn’tlooking.Iguessed,e venatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;Iwouldal waysknowI’teon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledou tthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandevermentioneditaga in.第一节（10分，每小题1分）1.cousin–cousin’s2.rich–richer3.on---in4.put---putit/that5.enjoyto---enjoy6.faced---facete---Later8.slow---slowly9.knows---knew10.ever---never高考短文改错22011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷) InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweek.When,however,onMonday,January16,asciencefictionfilmaboutvisitorsfromouters pacewasshownontelevision,therewastheimmediateincreaseinreportsofsightingsfromallpart softheStates.Thecommandingofficer,WayneTyler,whodirectlyresponsibleforthestudyallsuc hreports,decidedtomakinghisfindingsknown.Theywroteanarticle,whichsaidthatallUFOrepor tscouldbeexplainedforquitenaturallybyaircraftmovements.Followthisexplanation,therewa sarapiddropinthenumberofreportedsightings,becausetherateremaindedabovethepreviouslev el.注：文章红色部分为需要修改的地方！第1个考查主谓一致，were—was;第2个考查名词单复数weeks--week第3个考查介词从外面来，介词应该用from.第4个考查冠词the--a第5个考查非限制性定语从句注意beresponsiblefor表示对什么负责。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.againA. cabbageB. narrowC. famousD. tradition2. customA. measureB. upstairsC. respectD. sugar3. twiceA. machineB. inviteC. terribleD. bitter4. doubtA. amountB. troubleC. shoulderD. group5. northA. thunderB. worthyC. neitherD. clothes第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Tom : Hi, Cathy. ___6___Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom : 7 If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! 8Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: I’m reading the two books. 9Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : 10A. Never mind.B. Don’t mention it.C. Any other suggestions?D. Will you come next time?E. It depends on the weather.F. Anything I can do for you ？G. What are you up to this weekend?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2011年陕西高考英语试题及答案2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.again 【D】A. cabbageB. narrowC. famousD. tradition2. custom 【C】A. measureB. upstairsC. respectD. sugar3. twice 【B】A. machineB. inviteC. terribleD. bitter4. doubt 【A】A. amountB. troubleC. shoulderD. group5. north 【A】A. thunderB. worthyC. neitherD. clothes第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Tom : Hi, Cathy. ___6___ 【G】Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom : 7 If it's fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us? 【E】Cathy: I'd like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! 8 【F】Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: I'm reading the two books. 9 【C】Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and you'll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : 10 【B】A. Never mind.B. Don't mention it.C. Any other suggestions?D. Will you come next time?E.it depends on the weatherF.Anything I can do for youG.What are you up to this weekeed?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

(每空只写一词）66。

We're taking our vacation in______(七月）．66。

_____67. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to＿（讨价还价)．67._____68。

The cards had been________（卡住）through the letterbox. 68。

_____69. Smith went to Chicago for________(技术）training。

69。

_____70。

Bob is six feet in________（身高)．70._____ 71．You’ll______（逐渐）get better at it-—---it's just a question of practice。

71______72. He put the rubbish into the_______（塑料）bag and took it downstairs. 72_____73. He＿（道歉）publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday。

73______74. Tall people like rooms with high________(天花板)．74。

______75. Eve was cutting the grass，and＿______（同时）Les was planting roses. 75____第二节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾(J)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误）,则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：在答题卡短文上把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉,在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效，考试结束后，将本是卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you will be able to see it better．A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。

1．We feel our duty to make our country a better place．A．it B．this C．that D．one2．----Just a moment, I haven’t finished packing my suitcase．---- ．It’s high time we left for the airport．A．Go ahead B．Take it easy C．Hurry up D．That's fine3．In the last few years thousands of films allover the word．A．have produced B．have been producedC．are producing D．are being produced4．On the next birthday．Ann married for twenty years．A．is B．has been C．will be D．will have been5． regular exercise is very important．It’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bed time．A．If B．As C．Although D．Unless6．I a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation．A．borrowed B．opened C．entered D．ordered7．Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane．A．to carry B．carrying C．to be carried D．being carried8．She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store．A．turned down B．dealt with C．took after D．came across9．The young man couldn’t afford a new car _______, he bought a used one．A．Besides B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Still10．The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living．A．when B．that C．where D．which11．He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects．A．below B．of C．on D．above12．______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order．A．Translating B．TranslatedC．To translate D．Having translated13．Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases．A．what B．which C．that D．where14．---I need to advertise for a roommate for next term．---________? Mary is interested．A．Why bother B．Why not C．So what D．What for15．I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me．A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．would have come第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2011 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16 页，共150 分。

考试时长120 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1.What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A.Red. B．Blue. C．Green.2.Which section does the man like to read?A.News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment.3.What job will the man probably take in summer?A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swimming coach.4.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A.Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.第二节（共10 小题：每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

2011年高考英语试题（全国2卷）第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。

1. cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA. announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3. pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5. ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. —Did you forget about my birthday?—________ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing todo in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you ________ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don’t like the drink you ________ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I ________ John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ________. My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________ another to play it wellyourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and ________ .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, ________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached ________ front door, Jack saw ________ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC. 不填aD. the; a17. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying19. It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20. —So you gave her your phone?—________ she said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C21．A【解析】考查交际用语。

说话人建议邀请John 和Barbara 来参加周五晚上的派对。

答话人表示同意，因此空白处填why not，表示"为什么不呢，好哇"。

22．D【解析】考查as的用法。

连词as引导让步状语从句，从句通常采用倒装语序，即把表语、状语或动词放在句首。

因此可判断空白处填as。

语意：虽然Sue可能尽力了，但是她还是无法打开门。

23．C【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。

句子的主语为动名词短语Planning so far ahead，谈论的是现在的一种情况，因此谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数。

24．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。

be用于进行时，表示主语当时的状态。

语意：我不敢确定他是真的对此感兴趣还是只是出于礼貌才那样做的。

故选A。

25．C【解析】考查连词辨析。

句意：——有人打电话找你。

——但是没有人知道我在这里呀。

因此空白处填But，表转折关系。

26．B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。

语意：我可以容忍房间里不整齐，但是我讨厌房间里脏。

put up with"容忍，忍受"，符合语意。

come up with "想出(办法)"，turn to"转向，求助于"，stick to"坚持"，都不符合语意。

27．B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

语意：后来，他看到房子的后面冒烟了。

smoke与rise之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，故用rise的现在分词形式作后置定语。

28．D【解析】考查倒装。

当Only+状语位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。