语法填空专项练习

可编辑修改精选全文完整版七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She（have）blonde hair and she always wears a pair of （glass） on her nose. She is strictus in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, she can get along （good）with all the students because she is very kind and （patience）. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems（问题）. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her（teach）style is quite different that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework （careful）. In class she always encourages us （work） hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】has；glasses；with；but；well；patient；teaching；from；carefully；to work【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师，她严格但有耐心，大家都喜欢她。

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ______ (read) books in the library.reads答案解析：本题考查一般现在时。

主语是she，第三人称单数，often 表示经常发生的动作，所以谓语动词用reads。

一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。

2.I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 表示过去的时间，所以谓语动词用went。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

3.We ______ (visit) our grandparents next week.will visit答案解析：本题考查一般将来时。

next week 表示将来的时间，所以谓语动词用will visit。

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

4.He ______ (play) basketball every Sunday.plays答案解析：本题考查一般现在时。

every Sunday 表示经常发生的动作，主语是he，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用plays。

一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。

5.They ______ (see) a movie last weekend.saw答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。

last weekend 表示过去的时间，所以谓语动词用saw。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

6.The students ______ (study) hard for the exam.study答案解析：本题考查一般现在时。

主语是students，复数形式，所以谓语动词用study。

一般现在时中，当主语是复数时，动词用原形。

7.I ______ (be) happy to see you tomorrow.will be答案解析：本题考查一般将来时。

小学英语语法填空练习题20道一、单词填空1. My brother is ______________ (tall) than me.2. Linda ______________ (have) a beautiful cat.3. They ______________ (go) to the park every Sunday.4. My grandparents ______________ (live) in the countryside.5. The weather is ______________ (warm) in summer.二、动词填空1. I ______________ (play) soccer with my friends after school.2. She ______________ (watch) a movie with her family last night.3. We ______________ (go) shopping every weekend.4. Tom ______________ (visit) his grandma every Sunday.5. They ______________ (read) books in the library yesterday.三、形容词填空1. The cat is ______________ (small) than the dog.2. Today is ______________ (hot) than yesterday.3. This is the ______________ (big) tree in the park.4. John's house is ______________ (big) than mine.5. The weather is ______________ (cold) in winter.四、介词填空1. The book is ______________ the table.2. The cat is ______________ the tree.3. The car is ______________ the house.4. His birthday is ______________ October.5. We will go swimming ______________ the river tomorrow.五、连词填空1. I like playing soccer ______________ my brother likes playing basketball.2. She is good at singing, ______________ she is also good at dancing.3. We can go to the park ______________ we finish our homework.4. She had dinner ______________ watched a movie in the evening.5. I like playing the piano, ______________ I also play the guitar.六、句子填空1. I ______________ (see) a beautiful rainbow in the sky yesterday.2. We ______________ (have) a picnic in the park last Sunday.3. They ______________ (play) basketball after school every day.4. She ______________ (visit) her grandparents once a month.5. He ______________ (read) an interesting book last night.以上是小学英语语法填空练习题20道，希望能帮助你提高英语语法的掌握。

初中英语语法填空练习10篇（附答案解析）（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yokohama Chinatown is the 1．(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2．large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3．(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4．the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5．will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6．(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7．(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8．(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9．(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10．(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1．largest；2．A；3．starting；4．of；5．who/that；6．will be held；7．to allow；8．types；9．themselves；10．meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的，将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动，届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。

2025届高考英语复习：专项（语法填空＋阅读理解）好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ云南高三质检说明文327词★★★★☆In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid (小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb.26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of around 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field.“We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future，”NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as Level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal or green zone.“Current calculations show the chance of collision (碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern，” NASA says of the green zone. “New telescopic observationswill very likely lead to reassignment to Level 0.”Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disasters.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.1．What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A．It is too close to the earth.B．It must be destroyed in space.C．Its orbit is still uncertain now.D．Its orbit should be changed.2．How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A．As Level zero threat.B．As Level ten threat.C．In the normal zone.D．In the threatening zone.3．What does the underlined word “trajectory” mean in the last paragraph?A．Size. B．Weight.C．Angle. D．Path.4．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB．An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC．A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD．A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyB2023ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ应用文315词★★★★☆Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.5．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.6．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals.C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area.7．Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。

2025届高考英语复习：专项（语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作）好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ广东东莞联考说明文220词★★★☆☆The Changxin Palace Lamp from over 2000 years ago is most likely the oldest eco-friendly light in the world, which is 1.________ invaluable treasure considered as “the first lamp of China”．The gold-plated bronze lamp bears the shape of a maid (宫女) on her knees 2.________ (hold) a lamp. The lamp plate is on her left hand, while the right hand, covered by her sleeve, 3.________ (carry) the lampshade. The brightness of the lamp and direction of the light can be adjusted with a handle which controls two moveable shades.4．________ (amazing), the lamp makes use of the siphon principle (虹吸原理), with the ash flowing through the maid's right arm into her body 5.________ the water is stored. Such unique design can reduce dust and prevent the lamp 6.________ polluting the indoor air. Apart from that, the six-component lamp can all be taken apart and it is easy 7.________ (clean).The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Flame Lantern 8.________ (inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp. It used transparent double glass and a hidden channel to reduce carbon deposition (沉积物), which was a perfect 9.________ (combine) of green initiative and the Olympic spirit.The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp provided an insight into China's glorious past, displaying the wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen, as well as China's remarkable 10.________ (achievement) in science and technology over 2，000 years ago.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ武汉市调研应用文206词★★★☆☆Ben Miller is a British actor, as well as a productive writer for children. Here, he shares his favorite books.King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn GreenI loved reading when I was little. My parents were both English teachers, and our home was full of books. Dickens was a family favorite. But the book that really fired my imagination was King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn Green.Buy__King__Arthur__and__His__Knights__of__the__Round__Table__hereThe Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon GrossmithI'm a fool for a classic, and I'm so glad I finally managed to finish The Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon Grossmith. Put simply, it's the funniest book I've ever read, with text by George and illustrations by Weedon.Buy__The__Diary__of__a__Nobody__hereExhalation by Ted ChiangIt's never too late to have your life changed by a book, and it happened to me again recently when I read Ted Chiang's collection Exhalation. Story of Your Life, one of his best in it, inspired the alien visitation sci-fi classic Arri v al. I love that too, but each and every piece in Exhalation is its match in imagination.Buy__Exhalation__hereBen Miller's new book The Night We Got Stuck in a Story is available now.*This post contains some links, so we may earn a small amount of money when you make a purchase through links on our site at no additional cost to you.1．Who wrote the book Ben Miller considers the most amusing?A.Dickens.B．Roger Lancelyn Green.C．Ted Chiang.D．George and Weedon Grossmith.2．Which category does the book Exhalation most likely fall in?A．The fairy tale. B．Poetry.C．Science fiction. D．The comic.3．What's the main purpose of the text?A．To advertise some books.B．To attract new subscriptions.C．To recommend a famous actor.D．To share Miller's reading habits.B2024ꞏ武汉市调研说明文349词★★★☆☆It is reported that rail industry bosses are planning to phase out paper train tickets and shut almost 1，000 station ticket offices in England. The government says nothing has been decided. But the transport secretary, Grant Shapps, points out some stations sell only a handful of tickets each week and the vast majority of transactions (交易) have moved online.Regardless of the outcome of the plan, the direction of travel is clear. In the name of modernization and cost-cutting, station ticket offices are likely to follow many high street bank branches and rural post offices into memory. For those who have grown used to the advantages of organizing travel via a smartphone, there will be little to mourn (哀悼). But for people without online access or skills, another small social barrier will have emerged. A recent report estimated that around 6% of households—1.5 m homes—have no Internet access. Millions more of us remain irregular and unconfident users of the Internet. Most likely, as digital technology becomes the gatekeeper to everyday life, a significant minority risks being left behind.The shift online is unavoidable, but its fallout needs to be managed with more care. Technology should not be allowed to drive people to the side of their own lives, which is increasingly the case. Ros Altmann, the former pensions minister, recently wrote of being contacted by an elderly woman who no longer drives to her local park, because she cannot download the car parking app required.The debate over ticket offices offers an opportunity to reflect more broadly on the increasing role of technology in our social landscape. Clearly, much more needs to be invested in helping marginalized (边缘化的) groups gain easy online access. Alternative offline options must be maintained for important services. Contactable telephone numbers and staffed public access points should always be available. This will cost more. But that is the price of being fair to those who find themselves on the wrong side of the digital divide.4．What forces the rail industry to phase out paper train tickets?A．Costs of Internet access.B．Closure of station ticket offices.C．A sharp decline of offline transactions.D．The government's efforts to digitize the industry.5．Which of the following might fall victim to the plan?A．Rural post offices.B．Irregular Internet users.C．Unconfident households.D．High street bank branches.6．How does the author clarify his opinion in Paragraph 3?A.By giving an example.B．By making a comparison.C．By citing research data.D．By offering statistical analysis.7．What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A.Taking the digital divide fairly.B．Maintaining a diversity of services.C．Investing more in public transport.D．Slowing down the pace of modernization.Ⅲ.应用文写作[2023ꞏ新课标Ⅱ卷]假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。

高中英语语法填空练习（24篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

(1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report）to be billionaires(亿万富翁）in 2003。

The2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least ＄ 41 billion， who made his money3。

__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr。

Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。

He was a billionaire 5。

__________the time he was 6。

__________， there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7。

__________（young)ages。

Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple。

8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9。

__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who， in 2001, inherited （继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18！（2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）。

八年级上册语法填空专项练习【练习一】Tom and his family lived in the countryside. They 1. _____________ (have) to use an outhouse (户外厕所) near a river. It was hot in the summer 2. _____________ cold in the winter. And it smelled all the time. Tom hated the outhouse. He wanted to push 3. _____________ into the river.One day, a heavy spring rain made the river rise. Tom decided it was time to make4._____________ (he) move. So he got a large stick (棍) and used it to push the outhouse.5._____________ (final), it fell into the river.That night, his dad told him that they 6. ______________ going into the woods after dinner. Usually, this meant Tom 7. _____________ (will) get a spanking (打屁股). Tom asked why. The dad answered, “8. _____________ pushed the outhouse into the river today. It was you, 9._____________ (was) it?” Tom answered yes.Then Tom thought for a while and said, “Dad, I read in school that George Washington cut down a cherry (樱桃) tree and didn’t get into trouble because he told the 10. _____________ (true).”The dad said, “Well son, George Washington’s father wasn’t in that cherry tree.”【练习二】With its beautiful art, the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) 1.______________(take) us back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi come to life before our eyes.In the movie, Li is a poetry genius (诗歌天才). Gao is a 2.______________(common) man. Gao stammers (口吃) when he is young. He also has problems with reading. When he sees words, there seem 3.______________(be) a group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) swimming around on the paper.4.______________, even so, I still like Gao. A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him. This makes Gao see that he needed to work5.______________(hard) on his skills. He doesn’t make it to the military examination (武考). Then he chooses6.______________(read) the classics and poems again to get ready for the imperial examination, or keju.It shows us that Gao always takes a positive attitude (积极的态度) to different7.______________(problem). And it also turns out that luck likes those who work hard.8.______________ the end, Gao becomes a great military leader and leads his team to win a big fight.From 9.______________ young boy to an old, Gao walks a long way between reality (现实) and dreams in his lifetime.Geniuses such as Li Bai are too few. The hard-working Gao Shi, however, is the common people’s 10.______________(example) to follow.【练习三】Zhao Yiyi is 11 years old. She was born in Hong Kong, and now 1._____________(study) and lives in California, US. Zhao did something 2.______________(amaze) recently —she wrote 3.______________ fairy-tale book in English called India and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》). The book came 4.______________ in June.The book has six stories. Each one has magic (魔法) and tries to tell 5.______________(we) something big. For example, in Wolfsville (《狼镇》), a young girl saves a wolf and makes friends with it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad 6.______________ people ruin (破坏) her home. “Through fairy-tales, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or whatever is beautiful,” said Zhao.Zhao likes reading the US magazine National Geographic. From it, she learned that all dogs come from wolves (狼). Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville.For Zhao, it’s important 7.______________(be) imaginative (有想象力的) and think freely. “When I look at 8.______________(plant), I think of fairies sitting on leaves. When I look at 9.______________(building) buildings, I think of big monsters (怪物) trying to get me,” Zhao said. “You can be a little bolder (更大胆的) with your ideas.”Patience (耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just 10.____________(wait) for it to come to her again!【练习四】Chinese farmers 1._____________(celebrate) a special festival on Sept 23. It’s the Chinese Farmer’s Harvest Festival. It’s a time to honor the hard work of farmers. Their important role in 2._____________(keep) the country’s food security (安全) is also seen.Food made from grain (粮食) keeps people from hunger. Although China has one of the world’s 3._____________(large) populations (人口), people are well-fed. The per capita (人均) grain for Chinese people is 483.5 4._____________(kilogram) each year. This is 5._____________(high) than the world’s line of food security —400 kilograms, which is set by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.Chinese people not only get enough to eat 6._____________ also eat well. Zhou Lei is 7._____________ expert at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He and his team spend about seven to eight hours every day in the field. They do experiments (实验) 8._____________(make) the rice look good and taste good. “We have to protect them ... just like caring for a newborn baby,” Zhou said. He looks after 16 new kinds of rice.China also works with other 9._____________(country) and regions to help keep them from hunger. China provides more than 1,000 kinds of technologies for growing grains to the world. Thesetechnologies help drive up the yield(产量) by 30 to 60 percent. Speaking of food, “10._____________(develop) countries see China as their ‘true friend’,” Guang Defu at FAO said to CCTV News.【练习五】Nothing 1._____________(make) you feel better than a bowl of warm porridge, especially now the weather is getting cooler.On Oct 7, 30 people from across the world got together in Carrbridge, a small town in Scotland, for the World Porridge Making Championship. Adam Kiani from Pakistan 2._____________(win) the main prize, which is for the best 3._____________(tradition) porridge. The competitors (参赛者) could only use three ingredients (食材) in the porridge —oatmeal (燕麦片), water and salt.So is oat porridge, a cheap and 4._____________(health) meal often eaten for breakfast, just the same 5._____________ zhou?Both zhou 6._____________ oat porridge have long histories as staple foods (主食). But you can do more with zhou than oat porridge. In China, you can find shops that only sell zhou! From millet (小米) to rice and other grains (谷物), you can have sweet and delicious zhou in these shops. And many things, like goji berries, red dates, and meat or vegetables, can be added to zhou. This also 7._____________(mean) that it’s good for breakfast, lunch or dinner. But in the West, it’s different. Good luck finding 8._____________ shop that only makes porridge.Unlike zhou, which takes at least 30 minutes 9._____________(cook), oat porridge just needs boiling (烧开的) water. With oat porridge, people mainly add fruit, milk or honey, to serve it sweet. So porridge is more filling than most zhou. This is probably why oat porridge is a stand-alone breakfast meal but zhou could be part of a bigger meal.So which one is 10._____________(good)? I’m not sure. But I am sure that the world is a better place with zhou and oat porridge.【练习六】During the summer holiday, I 1._____________ (travel) to Wanning, Hainan, which is known as a paradise (天堂) for surfers. I learned 2._____________ (surf).On the first day, the coach taught me some basic (基本的) skills. 3._____________(one), push the surfboard into the waves (海浪), then lie down on the surfboard and wait 4._____________ the waves to come. 5._____________(final), when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.After 6._____________(practice) several times on the beach, I confidently followed the coach to the sea. However, I could not follow the coach’s instructions (指示) of standing up at the right time7._____________ I was nervous. I fell into the sea and ended up swallowing a lot of seawater. The coach patiently pointed out my mistakes.After falling into the sea many times, I finally learned how to stand 8._____________ the surfboard. When I successfully stood up for the first time with the rushing (急速流动的) waves, a huge 9._____________(feel) of achievement filled my heart.Over the next several days, I continued practicing. My surfing got better and 10._____________(good). I also learned another skill. I could use both hands to row the water before standing up.【练习七】Have you ever walked around the University of Cambridge? It is one of the world’s top1._____________(university) with many talented students from the UK and abroad. I had the chance2._____________(visit) it this year. Its special charm (魅力) made me want to visit it again.First, we went boating on the River Cam. Our guide was a student from the school. He showed us around the schools 3._____________ boat and also told us the stories of the bridges built over the river.One of the famous stories about the Mathematical Bridge was that it was made by Isaac Newton without any nails (钉). But others say someone else made it. The bridge looked quiet and mysterious (神秘的) in the warm sunshine. I wondered what the lives of mathematicians (数学家) were like in the past. There was also 4._____________ bridge named the Bridge of Sighs (叹息). The guide told us that’s because when the students of Cambridge have an exam, they 5._____________(cross) the bridge and sigh. 6._____________ interesting! On the river, ducks swam happily. They were not afraid of people at all. They felt just like they were humans.King’s College is near the river. Chinese poet Xu Zhimo once studied here and 7._____________(write) the famous poem Saying Goodbye to Cambridge Again (《再别康桥》). Now the poem can be found on a stone along the bank of the river. Many of the Chinese visitors come to take photos with the stone.There is also the famous Corpus Clock. It shows a golden grasshopper (蚱蜢) eating away at the time in the clock. It is meant to tell us that time passes 8._____________(quick) and we should cherish (珍惜) time and make the 9._____________(good) use of the moment.The trip to Cambridge was truly 10._____________(meaning). It encouraged me to study hard at school and cherish the time we have. I’ll keep this journey in my heart forever.【练习八】A few days ago, I finished reading A Man Called Ove (《一个叫欧维的男人》).The book is about 1.____________ man in his seventies. He is good at 2.____________(build) building houses, making things, and so on. After losing his wife, Sonja, he feels really sad. So he decides to take his 3.____________(own) life.But before he does it, his 4.____________(plan) is interrupted (打断) by his friends, neighbors, strangers, and a cat. For example, he gets onto the news because he saved a man in front of a train. He also teaches a pregnant (怀孕) woman how 5.____________(drive). These experiences change his mind and character. Then he moves past of the sadness of losing his wife. 6.____________(final), he dies a natural death and leaves the world forever.The way of showing Ove’s story is interesting: His past and ongoing experiences join together to let 7.____________(reader) know Ove better and understand his strange behaviors (行为).I think Ove is a man with a soft and warm heart, 8.____________ he is strict with other people and often scolds (训斥) careless people. His wife Sonja is the exception, however. He touches others’ hearts in some simple acts, such as fixing a bike for a shop worker.The achievements of this book are great. The film adaptation (改编) of this book 9.____________(win) the 29th European Film Awards in 2016. Also, the book itself is popular around the world. It has been translated(翻译) into 25 languages.This book not only is humorous (幽默的), 10.____________ also makes others think about life. When we are facing troubles, we can still smile at the world and enjoy life’s simple pleasures, just like Ove.【练习一答案】1.had2. and3. it4. his5. Finally6. were7. would8. Someone/Somebody9. wasn’t 10. truth【练习二答案】1.takes 根据上下文语境，此处用一般现在时mon修饰man，用形容词3.to be seem to do sth. 似乎做某事4.However5.harder 他需要更努力6.to read choose to do sth. 选择做某事7.problems problem 可数名词，有different修饰，故用复数形式8.In in the end 最后9.a10.example【练习三答案】1.studies now现在时的标志词，主语she, 第三人称单数2.amazing 修饰something用形容词，amazing3. a4.out come out 出版 告诉某人某事，放在tell动词后面，用人称代词的宾格6.because7.to be it is important to do sth.8.plants plant，植物，可数名词9.building building，建筑物，可数名词10.waits 根据上下文语境，可知该段使用一般现在时【练习四答案】1.celebrated 时间标志词为on Sept 23，故用过去时2.keeping keep放在介词in后面用doingrgest 尽管中国是世界上人口最大的国家之一，one of 后面形容词用最高级4.kilograms 483.5 千克，故kilogram用复数形式5.higher than 形容词比较级的标志6.but not only, but also 不仅，而且7.an 一位专家8.to make 动词不定式表目的，做实验是为了让米饭看起来和尝起来更好9.countries 其他国家和地区，other后面接名词复数10.developing developing countries 发展中国家；developed countries 发达国家【练习五答案】1.makes nothing 为不定代词，做主语，动词要用第三人称单数2.won Adam Kiani在十月七日赢得比赛，故用过去式。

单句语法填空专项练习1.A worker monitors the ________(operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday.unche..campaig.t.fin.way._______.(deal.wit.constructio.dust.3.Man.street.wer.flooded._______.wate.reachin.mor.tha..mete.i.som.sections4..to.Tha.medica.colleg.ha.caugh.student.________(use.sp.camera.linke.t.smar.watche.t.chea.durin.exa ms.5.I.the._______.(.cationa.standards.Tha.student.performe.belo.th.globa.a verag.an.muc.________(bad.tha.thos.fro.poore.Vietna.i.subject.lik.math.an.science.7.Wil.biso.wa.onc.nearl.________(drive.t.extinction.8.Le.Jun.founde.an.CE.o.Xiaomi.sai.th.M.Max.________(equip.wit..6.44-inc.screen.i.perfec.fo.watchin .movie.an.playin.games.9.Our users often spend four to five hours ________ smart phones every day.10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a mainstream option ________ it is too big to many consumers.11.Jus.lik.Apple’.newl.release.small-scree.iPhon.SE.Xiaom.i.targetin..marke.wit.th.ne.phone._______ .(hope.i.ca.b.popula.amon.hardcor.gamer.an.vide.lovers.12.The ________ (grow) number of Chinese tourists traveling to Spain has in recent years offered opportunities for local companies.13.Spain is still in its first stage ________ it comes to attracting Chinese tourism.14.Some selected companies have also started to introduce Chinese ________(culture) elements to make the visitors more at home.15.Still a month away f rom its official opening, Walt Disney Co’s ________ (late) theme park resort in Shanghai is already a popular destination attracting thousands of Chinese.16.I am full of energy when I am singing, ________ I want to pass on this energy to the audiences.17.She has a powerful voice, a wide vocal range and produces dramatic facial ________(express) when she sings.18.Gong will perform songs adapted from works by such ancient poets ________ Li Bai and DuFu.19.Recalling an ________(embarrass) moment onstage, s he says:“ Once, when I was performing at a gala in my beautiful gown and heels, I suddenly forgot the lyrics.”20.I then tried to calm ________ down, smile and pretended to sing.21.When we first ________ (meet), I was impressed by her voice.22.The Broadway musical My Fair Lady is touring the mainland as a ________(celebrate) of its 60th anniversary.23.The musical was first performed in Shanghai from April 29 to May 5, and will tour other cities, ________(include) Xiamen of Fujian province.24.I was just thinking of calling you to ask how we ________(go) there and where we should meet.25.Zongzi are to the Dragon Boat Festival ________ eggs are to Easter or roses to Valentine's Day.26.With the rise of temperature, ________ growing number of people choose to spend time near the beach in Qingdao.27.Jack Ma, the founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, said ________ many fake products are better than branded goods last week .28."Michael Jackson has never performed on the mainland. So, ________(mark) the 7th anniversary of his death, we tried to arrange for fans to dance with him," Xu told China Daily.29.The fiberglass hyena sculpture shares its name ________ that of the exhibition.30.Logic would lead me to believe that by now I should be accustomed ________ the poor quality of English writing by Chinese students.31.I was informed that they were aware ________ the intelligence and diligence of Chinese students.32.The Chinese government and Chinese educational institutions should play essential roles ________ achieving that objective.33.________(influence.b.ou.Englis.teacher..ofte.bough.Chin.Dail.newspape.fro..new.stall.34.Due to my habit, my knowledge has become rich and my horizons have________(wide).35.In China Daily, I can learn about cultures, customs and news all over the world ________ traveling there in person.36.I like discovering the ________(different) between Chinese culture with other nations.37.I have read many newspapers like China Daily, ________ I do prefer to reading China Daily;38.Mayb.i.i.becaus.th.firs.impressio.i.th.________(strong).Chin.Dail.ha.becom.on.par.o.m.life.39.Pandas in China ________(rare) suffer heart disease, Wang said.40.Winning this contest has helped me in part to have the opportunity ________(invite) by the University of Sichuan.41.Before I entered college, I ________(learn) about some of the best English sources for us students.42.I tried to listen to the BBC and CRI but I failed because I didn't have a highly ________(sense) radio.43.Xi'an Fanyi University, that I was hoping to study at was a place ________ I could hear and see English each and every day.44.I ________(firm) believed I could learn lots of words, phrases, translation skills, news stories and even amazing knowledge by reading it.45.Some of the pictures of the real world are really harsh, bloody and merciless, ________ not all.46.As ________ English editor, I need to acquire large amounts of information daily.47.I sat down in the lobby of the hotel in Beijing, and ________(pick) up an English-written newspaper with the title CHINA DAILY.48.This article was made up of simply gorgeous ________(photo) of China during spring.49.In America, the goal of the family is to encourage ________(independent).50.Americans always call people they meet friends, ________ the definition of friends is general and different.51.It is difficult to imagine 9.5 million students all ________(take) the same tests at the same time.52._______.2013.the.hav.participate.i.mor.tha.2.suc.run.i.Beijing.Shanghai.Hon.Kon.an.othe.cities.53.In most ________(develop) countries, like America and the Great Britain, teaching is a profession.54.A successful teacher is a passionate teacher ________ behaves in a professional manner, whether Chinese or foreign.55.I can say it was during my time in London ________ I learnt I was, despite everything, a strong and special person who can cope with anything that comes her way.56.I ________(be) in China for almost four and a half years now, teaching more than 4,000 classes and nearly as many students.57.I came here at the invitation of a highly successful ________(educate) in the USA.58.Children play soccer at a kindergarten in Yantai, Shandong province, on Thursday, ________ was International Olympic Day.59.They can have access ________ the Chinese culture and its inner thoughts60.In the developed and ________(civil) world, being single is not a problem.答案与解析:1.【解析】operation。

语法填空20篇Passage 1（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? It means that no matter 1 difficult things you have gotten and no matter how many mistakes you have made, you still have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力) and it can help you achieve some life 2 (goal).Perseverance means keeping 3 (do) something over a long time, even when the going gets more and more difficult. 4 is believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away shows perseverance. Florence, 12, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying your best 5 (keep) pushing yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the 6 (fast) in my class. ”Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving what you’ve worked for can develop your confidence. It can 7 make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 8 expert in thoughts and feelings, believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having perseverance is what really helps you succeed. She explains, “No matter how talented you are, and no matter how easily your lessons 9 (finish) well, you should have perseverance.”Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can lean. The best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means you should 10 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this…yet”.Passage 2（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。