Week One 语法填空专练(1)What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about (1) to eat healthily.A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the mornomh. But some children often go to school(2)_____ breakfast, just (3)_______they want to sleep a little (4)_______(long). Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The Chinese Premier (总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk (5) ______ going to bed. That will help you havea good sleep.(6)________ (have) healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different(7) ___ __ (kind) of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate (8) _______ ice-cream. Some of you enjoy eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as (9) _______. Have healthy eating habits, (10)_______ you will have a strong body.(2)Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. (1)____ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person (2)______ can share all our sadness and all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.After knowing how (3)___________ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character (4)_________ our friends, but we must try to avoid (5)_________ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help themas much as possible.A true friend can always (6)__________ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell (7)_________. Friends share their joys and sadness. They help each other when they are (8)______ trouble, and cheer each other up (9)________ they are sad. (10)_______ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In a word, when you have made a good friend, don't forget him or her.(3)There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very (1)___________ (interest). If you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), you can learn many words (2)________ (gradual). It is better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel that you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set (3)________ the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes, (4)________ you should not worry about it. You'd better write the same sentence by (5)______ (make) use of many different words until you are satisfied (6)______ your sentence. If you follow this way, you can create sentences of your own very soon.(7)______ second step is learning the grammar. If you compare English with(8)______ languages, you can find (9)____________English is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). There are certain rules for each and every topic in grammar of this language. If you follow the rules, (10)______ would be not easy to make mistakes.(4)I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship (1)______ a cloudy morning. In the afternoon the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw a lovely little girl (2)_________ (sit) on her father's shoulders. (3)_________ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment----the girl was smiling and the surrounding(周围的) view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture (4)_________ the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a (5)__________(strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was (6)________(move) by that sight and showed them (7)_________ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave (8)_________ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter's photo as I (9)_________ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying (10)________ they are grateful and they are very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.(5)No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is (1)________ (extreme) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find (2)________ in the dark when lights have failed. Find out (3)________ the nearest fire extinguisher(灭火器) is and read the instructions to learn how (4)________ (use) it.Don't lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when (5)________fire just gets started. (6)__________ ,take care not to be overcome by smoke, because it can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth (7)________ a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Third, don't get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity (8)________ (fail). Finally, if you can not run away (9)________ yourself, it is important to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking (10)________ help.In short, if you make preparations before hand and take action during the fire, you will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.第一周语法填空练习答案：（1）1. how 2. without 3. because 4. longer5. before6. Having7.kinds8. or9. possible 10. and (2) 1. It 2. who/that 3. valuable 4. as 5. making6. be trusted7. others8. in9. when 10. The(3) 1. interesting 2. gradually 3. down4. but5. making6. with7. The8. other9.that 10. it (4) 1. on 2. sitting 3. It 4. of 5. stranger6. moved7. the8. me9. had promised 10. that(5) 1. extremely 2. it 3. where 4. to use5. the6. Second7. with8. fails9. by 10. ForWeek Two 语法填空专练(1)Everyone has his dreams, but not all these dreams can come true. People give up their dreams (1)_______ this or that reason. Those people (2)_______ dreams become true have one thing in common, that is, (3)_______ always hold fast to their dreams.Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set a good example. In 1898, Marie found a new element(元素) in the pitchblende(沥青铀矿). In order to prove her discovery, she must get it and show it to the world. Then, to get (4)________ new element became her dream. (5)________ refining(提炼) tons of pitchblende, Marie and her husband at last saw the blue light of radium(镭). There are many other examples. For example, the athletes who gain the gold medals are all dream-holders. Years of (6)__________ (prepare) and hard work (7)________ (need).Hold fast to yours dreams, no matter (8)________ big or small they are. The path (9)_________ dreams may not be smooth and wide. Hold on to the end, (10)_______ you will find there is no greater happiness when your dream comes true.(2)Everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily life. Someone may come across the fact that one of his friends borrows some money (1)________ him but doesn't return (2)_________ in time. At this time, he must be faced with the question how(3)_________ (ask) his friend to return his money, (4)_________ person or by writinga letter?If I have to choose one of the two, I would prefer (5)________ latter. Once I received a letter from one of my friends (6)_________ (unexpected).In the letter he asked me to return his money in a polite way. In my opinion, the letter doesn't hurt me. Instead, it helps me to get along with my friend (7)__________ (closely) than ever before.Our friendship (8)_________ (not damage) because of the letter.As far as I am concerned, everyone suffers (9)_________ the strain(压力) of modern life. If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back, it will hurt your friend and hurt your relationship. However, a kind letter not onlycan solve the problem (10)__________ troubles you, but also can develop your relationship.(3)Cultural relics(遗产) are a part of history, and represent people's cultural treasures. Therefore, it is important for us to protect (1)__________. As we know, most cultural relics are really (2)__________(value) because they have seen (3)________ history of our country.We can have a better understanding of our country's history and culture. We can also learn a lot from our ancestors and feel proud (4)________ being a Chinese while enjoying these valuable treasures. In addition, many tourists can (5) ______ (attract) because of them.However, some cultural relics are being damaged by people now. For example, buildings (6)________are carved(雕刻) with people's names can be seen here and there. More precious historical relics (7)__________ (appear) if people keep destroying them.Therefore, it is high time that we should take action to protect cultural relics. To begin with, we can make speeches and put up posters(海报) to teach people (8)_________ important it is to protect cultural relics. Besides, we can raise money to have some buildings (9)_________ (repair).In a word, (10)______ is our duty to spare no effort to protect cultural relics.(4)A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) (1)________ (lucky). Though he wasn't injured, his car was stuck deep (2)________ the mud(泥). So the man had to walk to (3)________ nearest farm to ask for help.“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,”said the farmer, (4)________ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer (5)________ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought (6)______ he had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch (7)_________ very little effort.The man was (8)_________ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those other names (9)________ you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he (10)_________ (believe) he's part of a team, he won't mind pulling.”(5)After swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Florence Chadwick could see nothing(1)_________ thick fog(雾)when she looked ahead. Although she was the first woman(2)_________ had swum the English Channel in both directions, she made up(3)_________ mind to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. (4)_________ sea looked like an ice bath and the fog was (5)_________ thick that she could hardly see her support boats. Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered (6)_________ (courage). They encouraged Florence (7)_________ (continue), but she asked to be pulled out with only a half mile to go. It was not tiredness(疲劳) or even the cold water that defeated her. She failed (8)__________ she was unable to see her aim. Two months (9)_________, she made another try at swimming from Catalina Island to the California coast. This time, although there was thick fog too, she swam with her aim (10)______ (clear) pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!第二周语法填空练习答案：（1） 1. for 2. whose 3. they 4. the 5. After 6.preparation 7. are needed 8. how 9.to 10. and(2) 1. from 2. it 3. to ask 4. in 5. the 6. unexpectedly 7. more closely 8. wasn’t damaged 9. from 10. that/which（3）1. them 2. valuable 3. the 4. of 5. be attracted 6.that/which7. will disappear 8. how 9. repaired 10. it(4) 1. unluckily 2. in 3. the 4. pointing 5. who/that 6. that 7. with 8.amazed 9. before 10. believes(5) 1.but 2. that 3. her 4. The 5. so 6. encouragement 7. to continue8. because 9. later 10. clearlyWeek Three 语法填空专练(1)The computer was one of the most important (1)________________(invent) of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller (2)_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a strange machine in China, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is (3)___________ (change). In 1984, Deng Xiaoping watched two pupils (4)__________(work) on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons should start (5)_________ child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai almost all middle schools have classrooms (6)_________ computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their (7)__________computers at home.(8)__________ the help of internet, they can send and receive messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more quickly. Now computers are (9)_______(wide) used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s life, so it is important for us to learn how (10)_____________( use) a computer freely(2)There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). He used to be (1)__________ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in all (2)_________ (compete). But things (3)__________ (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt (4)_________he was worthless and no one loved him.His parents began to worry, but they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk (5)__________ him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking (6)__________ some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”They boy said, “(7)__________ (check) my grades?””No, no," his dad replied, "I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be (8)_________ (valuable) than your happiness. You are my life"The boy felt confident (9)________ his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth (10)_________ cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.(3)A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be （1）_______.please come in and have something to eat. ”“we do not go into a house together,” they answere d at the （2）______time.“ Why is that?” she wanted to know. One of the old men explained,“ his (3)__________ is wealth, this is success, and I am love.” Then he added(补充) ,“now go in an d discuss with your husband (4)__________one of us you want in your hom e.” Then the wom an went in and told her husband (5)__________the old man said. her husband said, “let’s invite wealth, le t him come and fill our home with wealth!” his wife agreed. Then the da ughter said,” wouldn’t it be (6)________ (good)to invite love? Our home will then be (7)________(fill)with love! ”“all right,” sa id the father. So the woman went out and asked, “which one of you is love ? P lease come in and be our guest.” Love got up and started (8)___________(walk) towards the house. The othertwo also got up and followed him. The woman was surprised and asked wea lth and success, “ I (9)________invited love. Why are you coming in?” the three old men answered together, “if you had invited wealth or success, the other two of us would stay out. But since you invited love, where he goes, we go with him. (10)__________there is love, there is also wealth and success!”(4)Suppose you are going to Boston and you have(1)_________visited the city before. If someone tells you about the(2)__________(interest)places in this city, youbegin(3)_________( get) some idea of what you will see. But you don’t have a clear idea of where these places are or of how(4)__________(find )them. However, if someone has a map of the cityand (5)_________(show) you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “o h, now I (6)_______ I can find my way with no trouble at all. ” Working in maths is somewhat like trying to find your way(7)__________a new city. Perhaps in problems the words may tell yousome things and you have heard about them, but you can’t se e any clear road(8)_______ the answers. Maybe you need to have a kind of map of the main roads in maths (9)_________( help )you find your way. Explore what goes on in maths, and try your best to find the main roads. They will lead you to answers. If you can find the road map, the maths problems will be(10)___________(easy)worked out.(5)Can animals (1)___________(make) to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs (2)_________of people. They say that at a circus , forexample, we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing quite (3)________(skill) things .perhaps you have seen them on TV or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that trainers give the animals some sugar (4)_________a piece of fruit as reward. The scientists say that many (5)___________ (difference)animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward (6)________doing that. Of course, as we know , dogs can be trained to guard a house ,and soldiers in both old and modern(7)__________(time) have (8)________(use) geese to give warning by (9)________(make) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in (10)____________(family) or farms.第三周语法填空答案(1)1 inventions 2 than 3 changing 4 working 5 from 6 for 7 own 8 with 9 widely 10 to use(2)1. the 2. competitions 3. changed 4. that 5. with 6. him 7. To check 8. more valuable 9. about 10. who(3)1. hungry 2. same 3. name 4. which 5. what 6.better 7. filled 8.walking 9. only 10 .wherever(4)1. never 2. interesting 3. to get 4. to find 5 .shows 6 .think 7. around 8. to 9 .to help 10. easily(5)1.be made 2. instead 3. skillful 4. or 5 .different 6 .for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10 .familiesWeek Four 语法填空专练(1)With the （1）________________(develop) of the material prosperity(繁荣), advertisement have become more and (2) ____________________(importance) in our daily life.Advertisements give the (3)__________ (new) information about products. If there were no advertising, consumers could not know(4) __________ goods in there nearby shops. Advertisements helpsell at a bigger market. Therefore, as more goods are sold, they are cheaper. Advertisement also provides money (5)________ newspapers, magazines, radio and TV stations, etc. but there are also some opinions (6)_________advertising. Some people think that advertisements do not give much information but only try to persuade you (7)_________ (buy). They create a demand for goods that are not (8)___________(real) needed. Besides, advertising adds to the price of goods. Actually, every coin (9)__________two sides. Advertising is without exception. But in today’s world, advertising is not only necessary, but also(10)____________(help).(2)I can’t remember when I (1)__________(fall) in love withmusic. Maybe it happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. I can’t tell you (2)_________(exact) how music makes me(3)__________ (feel) better. But when I listen to music,especially light music, it makes me feel calm and peaceful. NowI am listening to a song (4)__________(name)moon river. It isreally a fantastic song. It inspired(激励)me to write this article. I didn’t like this song at the (5)____________(begin), but (6)________found its slow melody(旋律)and(7)_____________(beauty) lyrics（曲调）deeply touching(感人的).“Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker. Wherever you’re going I’m going your way. Two drifters(流浪者) off to see the world.There’s such a lot of world to see.” Yes. (8)__________there is a long way to go for drifter and maybe there are many troubles ahead, he seems afraid(9)_________ nothing. I like music. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot in common if come from different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feeling or (10)_______________(understand)of melodies and words.(3)While traveling in Russia. Ed Jackson ran short (1)________ money. So he wrote (2)______ his brother, asking for $ 500. "Send the money by telegram (电报) to the bank here." he wrote. Aftera week Ed began (3)________(visit) the bank. He showed hispassport (4)________ the bank clerk . "Nothing has come for you, Mr Jackson." he was told.This went (5)________ for three weeks, and Mr Jackson got very(6)_________(worry), he phoned his brother, (7) __________(ask) where the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks(8)________. That evening Ed Jackson was arrested (被捕) for failing (9) _________(pay) his hotel bill (帐单). He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was (10) ________(send)to the police station for fifteen.(4)A young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountainvillage. That night he stayed at a small hotel near the railway station. (1)_______going to bed, he went to the (2) _______(own)of the hotel and said, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake me (3)________ at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? I’ll take five o’clock train.”“Oh, sorry,” the owner said (4)________a hurry. “ I’m afraid I can’t. I won’t be able to get up (5) _______early.” The man was about to return to his room when he stopped and asked, “ Have you got an alarm clock? (6)________it can help me.”“Yes, here you are , young man.” The young man thanked the owner （7）_________(happy). But when he looked at the alarm clock closely, it seemed there was (8)______ wrong with it. “Will it ring (9)_______time?” he asked.“ sure! You just give it a good shake(摇晃)at a quarter to five. And it (10) ________(ring).”(5)No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we study (1)________(care) the signs around us, we can tell the important change in weather. This way of(2)__________(tell) what the weather will be like on the(3)__________(follow) day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries people (4)__________(study) the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Sometimes the objects far (5)_______ such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much water vapor(蒸汽) (6)______ the air, and so rain may come. Rings (7)_______ the sun are the signs of the coming rain. Many people feel pain in their bones(骨头). This is a sign of the coming of wet weather. Some birds fly (8)_________(high) if fine weather is coming. They fly near the ground if rain and storm is (9)_______ the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹)rainyweather, this sign shows that the weather will become clear and fine. If a fog comes out in the morning just about sunrise, then the day (10)__________( warm).第四周语法填空答案：（一）1.development 2. more important 3. newest 4. about 5 .for 6.against 7. to buy 8. really 9. has 10. helpful（二）1. fell 2. exactly 3. feel d 5.beginning 6. later 7.beautiful 8.Although 9.of 10. understanding（三）1.of 2. to 3 .visiting 4 .to 5. on 6. worried 7 .asking 8 .before 9 .pay 10 .sent （四）1.Before 2.owner 3. up 4. in 5. so 6. Maybe 7.happily 8.something 9. on 10. will ring（五）1.carefully 2. telling 3. following 4 .have studied 5 .away 6. in 7. round 8. high 9. on 10.will be warm。
