操作系统-精髓与设计原理英文ppt-Chapter02
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.02 MB
- 文档页数:75
Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles,7th Edition Course DesignIntroductionOperating Systems: Internals and Design Principles, also known asthe Dinosaur Book, is a classic text in the field of operating systems. Its latest edition, the 7th edition, covers a wide range of topics related to operating system design, including process management, memory management, file systems, and more. It is an essential text for anyone interested in understanding how operating systems work.In this course design, we will explore the major topics covered in the 7th edition of Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles. We will provide an overview of each topic, highlighting the key concepts and design principles covered in the book. Additionally, we will provide recommended reading and exercises for each topic to further enhance your understanding.Course Outline1. IntroductionIn this section, we will introduce the course and provide an overview of the major topics covered in Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles. We will also discuss the importance of operating systems and the role they play in modern computing.Recommended Reading: Chapter 1 of Operating Systems: Internals and Design PrinciplesExercises: 1. What is an operating system? Why are they important? 2. Identify three essential components of an operating system.2. System StructuresThis section covers the basic organization of operating systems, including kernel architecture and system calls. We will explore how processes are managed, including process scheduling, context switching, and synchronization.Recommended Reading: Chapter 2 of Operating Systems: Internals and Design PrinciplesExercises: 1. Describe the difference between a process and a thread.2. Expln the concept of process synchronization.3. Process ManagementIn this section, we will dive deeper into process management in operating systems. We will cover topics such as interprocess communication, process scheduling algorithms, and multiprocessing.Recommended Reading: Chapters 3-4 of Operating Systems: Internalsand Design PrinciplesExercises: 1. Describe two different process scheduling algorithms. 2. What is a semaphore? Expln its role in process synchronization.4. Memory ManagementMemory management is a critical aspect of operating system design. This section will cover topics such as virtual memory, paging, and segmentation.Recommended Reading: Chapter 9 of Operating Systems: Internals and Design PrinciplesExercises: 1. Expln the concept of virtual memory. How does itdiffer from physical memory? 2. Describe the paging process in memory management.5. File SystemsIn this section, we will explore file systems in operating systems. We will cover topics such as file organization, access controls, and directory structures.Recommended Reading: Chapter 10 of Operating Systems: Internals and Design PrinciplesExercises: 1. What is a file system? Describe its key components. 2. Compare and contrast the FAT and NTFS file systems.6. Input/OutputInput/output (I/O) is a fundamental aspect of operating system design. This section will cover topics such as device drivers, I/O operations, and networking.Recommended Reading: Chapter 12 of Operating Systems: Internals and Design PrinciplesExercises: 1. What is a device driver? How does it interact with the operating system? 2. Describe the difference between synchronous and asynchronous I/O operations.ConclusionOperating Systems: Internals and Design Principles is a comprehensive text that covers a wide range of topics related to operating system design. This course design provides an overview of the major topics covered in the 7th edition of the book and includes recommended reading and exercises to further enhance your understanding. By completing this course, you will have a solid foundation in operating system design principles and be better equipped to tackle real-world operating system design challenges.。
Operating System: Internals and Design Principles,7th Edition - Teaching DesignIntroductionOperating System: Internals and Design Principles, 7th Edition is a textbook that provides a comprehensive overview and in-depth analysis of the key concepts and principles involved in operating system design.This Teaching Design document outlines a course structure and syllabusfor teaching from this textbook in a college-level course.Course ObjectivesThe primary objective of this course is to provide students with a strong understanding of the fundamental concepts and principles underlying modern operating system design. Upon completion of the course, students will have learned:•The structure, components, and mechanisms of modern operating systems•The use of virtualization and system abstraction•How operating systems manage resources such as processors, memory, and storage•How to implement parallel processing and multi-threading in an operating system•The security mechanisms involved in operating system design•Principles for designing distributed systemsCourse Structure and ContentThe course is structured for approximately 15 weekly sessions of 2 hours each. The syllabus below outlines the content covered in each session:Session 1: Introduction to Operating Systems•Introduction to the course and the textbook•Overview of Operating Systems and their role in modern computing•History of operating system design and the evolution of operating systemsSession 2: System Structures•Basic structure and organization of operating systems•Major types of system structures, including monolithic, layered, microkernel, and hybrid systems•Benefits and drawbacks of each system structure Session 3: Processes and Threads•Process and thread management within an operating system•Inter-process communication and synchronization mechanisms•Process scheduling and algorithmsSession 4: Memory Management•Physical and virtual memory management•Contiguous memory allocation•Paging, segmentation, and memory fragmentationSession 5: Storage Management•File system management•Allocation methods and disk scheduling algorithms•Access methods and disk management techniquesSession 6: Input/Output Management•Different types of I/O devices•I/O management and scheduling•I/O buffering and cachingSession 7: Protection and Security•Security threats and vulnerabilities•Security mechanisms such as authentication, access control, and encryption•Protection mechanisms such as firewalls and intrusion detection systemsSession 8: Virtualization and Cloud Computing•Virtualization techniques and their use in operating system design•Cloud computing and its relationship to operating systems•Contnerization and microservicesSession 9: Distributed Systems•Design principles and challenges of distributed systems•Distributed system algorithms and protocols•Examples of commonly used distributed systemsSession 10: Unix and Linux Operating Systems•Overview of Unix and Linux•Comparison of different Unix-based operating systems•Introduction to the Unix and Linux command lineSession 11: Windows Operating Systems•Overview of the Windows operating system•Comparison of different versions of Windows•Introduction to the Windows command lineSession 12: Real-Time Systems•Requirements and constrnts of real-time systems•Scheduling algorithms for real-time systems•Case studies of real-time systemsSession 13: Operating System Performance•Performance evaluation techniques for operating systems•Performance optimization techniques•Benchmarks and performance metricsSession 14: Operating System Design and Implementation•Design principles and best practices for operating system design•Operating system implementation techniques•Case studies of successful operating systemsSession 15: Review and Final Exam•Review of key concepts and principles•Final examConclusionOperating systems are an essential component of modern computing systems. By taking this course, students will gn a comprehensive understanding of the key concepts and principles involved in operating system design, which will prepare them for further study or careers in fields such as software engineering, computer science, or cybersecurity.。