建筑专业名词中英文对照
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1.设计指标:statistics
用地面积:site area
建筑占地面积:building foot print
总建筑面积:total area
建筑面积floor area,building area
地上建筑面积:ground area
地下建筑面积:underground area
整体面积需求: Demand for built area
公共绿地:public green land
备用地用地:reserved land
容积率:FAR
建筑密度:building coverage
绿地率:green ratio
绿化率:green landscape ratio
建筑高度:building height
层数:number of floors
停车位:parking unit
地面停车:ground parking
地下停车:underground parking
使用面积:usable area
公用面积:public area
实用面积:effective area
居住面积:living area
计租面积rental area?租用面积
得房率:effien
开间bay
进深depth
跨度span
坡度:slope,grade
净空:clearance
净高:clear height
净空(楼梯间下):headroom
净距:clear distance
套内面积:unit constraction area
公摊面积:shared public area
竣工面积:
辅助面积:service area
结构面积:structural area
交通面积:communication area,passage area
共有建筑面积:common building area
共有建筑面积分摊系数:common building area amount coefficient
公用建筑面积:public building area
销售面积:sales area
绿化覆盖率:green coverage ratio
层高:floor height
净高:clear height
公用建筑面积分摊系数:public building area amount coefficient
住宅用地:residential area 其他用地:
公共服务设施用地:land for public facilities
道路用地:land for roads
公共绿地:public green space
道路红线:road property line
建筑线(建筑红线):set back line
用地红线:property line,boundary line
第一轮:1st round
计划和程序:schedule and program
工程进度表:working schedule
构造材料表:list of building materials and construction
设计说明:design statement
图纸目录和说明:list of drawings and descriptions
项目标准:project standards
总结:conclusion
文本及陈述:
封皮:cover
目录:content
技术经济指标:technical and economical index
概念规划设计:conceptual master paln and architectural
design
基地分析:location analysis
项目区位分析图:description of the region site and city
space view analyze
概念构思说明:chief design concept
指导思想(设计主旨):key concepts
概述:introduction
宗旨:mission statement
愿景及设计效果:vision and design concept
城市空间景观分析:urban space landscape identity
绿化景观分析:landscape analysis
交通分析:traffic analysis
生态系统:ecological system
地块A:area A
模型照片:model images
案例分析:case study
草图:sketches
设计构思草图:concept sketches
规划总平面图:site plan
鸟瞰图:bird view
功能分区图:function organization
单体透视图:unit perspective
1-1剖面图:section 1-1
立面图:elevation
沿街立面图:street elevation
平面图:plan
地下一层平面图:basement plan;B1 plan
首层平面图:F1 plan;ground floor plan
二层平面图:2F floor plan
设计阶段stages of design
草图sketch
方案scheme
初步设计preliminary design
施工图working drawing
平面图plan
平面放大图plan in enlarged scale
剖面图section
立面图elevation
节点详图detail drawing
透视图perspective drawings
鸟瞰图birds-eye view
示意图schematic diagram
区划图block plan
位置图location
示意图:schematic diagram
背景介绍:project background
报告书目的:purpose of report
专案区位背景:Context of 。。。
区域交通架构:regional circulation framework
区域活动架构:regional district framework
区域发展架构:regional development framework
基地分析:site understanding
现状土地利用:existing land use
现状交通系统:existing circulation
现状城市机理:existing city fabric
机遇与限制:opportunities and constrains
经济分析与策略:economic strategies
房地产经济:real estate market
标高elevation
绝对标高absolute elevation
相对标高relative elevation
设计标高designed elevation
海拔标高:altitude elevation above sea level
坐标ordinate
基准点datum mark
等高线contour line
高差difference in elevation
土方工程量volume of earthwork
技术经济指标technical and economic index
设计进度period of design
设计范围scope of design
方案比较scheme comparison,alter-native for
competition
建筑形式architectural style