英语介绍中国传统节日 PPT-用英语介绍中国传统节日共35页

Customs
Origin Brief introduction
The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival full of romance. It often goes into August in the Gregorian calendar.
Mid-Autumn Day（中秋节） The Double Ninth Festival（重阳节） Winter solstice （冬至）
Spring Festival Introduction
Customs
Paste Spring Festival Couplets 贴春联 New Year paintings 年画 Paper-cuts 剪纸 Reunion dinner of the New year eve 年夜饭 The Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会 Pay New Year‘s call 拜年 Lion Dance and Dragon Dance 舞龙 舞狮
Origin
Introduction
Historical material about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, there are many different versions, four influential: the first is that the summer solstice customs; The second is that Dragon Boat Festival from the Xia and Shang Dynasties that derived from the ancient times Wuyue national dragon totem worship; Third, the Dragon Boat Festival and the ancient "Bad Moon" and "evil day" linked; final say, most accepted view that the Dragon Boat Festival to commemorate Qu Yuan.

2021/3/25
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Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the
2021/3/25
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• A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side. It is brightly painted in red, white, yellow and black. A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern. A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong beaters and cymbal players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu Yuan. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike.

The introduction of Chinese traditional culture
The Traditional Chinese festivals
New Year's Eve & The Spring Festival
New Year's Eve is one of the most important festival in the traditional Chinese festivals.The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year,is the most important festival for all of us. The Spring Festival is the first day of the first month in the lunar(农历的) year.
glue pudding
lanterns
guess lantern riddles
happl
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Tomb sweeping
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Flying kites
The activity of people
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The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.The festival is a time for family reunions (家庭团聚)to appreciate the moon and eat moon cakes together.It is a very important festival in China.

Qing Ming
Du Mu（ Tang Dynasty ）
Qing Ming usually comes with rainy days
பைடு நூலகம்
清明时节雨纷纷， 路上行人欲断魂， 借问酒家何处有， 牧童遥指杏花村.
I ask a Buffalo boy for tavern ['tævən] to release my sadness Passengers on the way are full of soreness
He points to the village covered by apricot ['eiprikɔt] blossoms
Chinese Valentine’s Day
The seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar is known as Qi Xi Jie or Qiqiao Jie, a traditional holiday that has been recently called China's Valentine's Day.
In China, the most traditional and popular Spring Festival food is dumpling, which looks like the moon with vegetables and meat mixed in it. The Chinese name of dumpling is “JIAO ZI”, ”JIAO” means ”cross”, ”ZI” is Chinese traditional time represents “24:00”, so the Chinese word “JIAO ZI” means “cross 24:00”, just the dividing point of last year and next year. So when it comes to 24:00, every family begins eating dumplings.

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Before the festival, people come home no matter where they are. Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve, and then families sit together and share their lives or plans.
人们在五月五日煮糯米饭或蒸粽糕投入江中，以祭祀屈原，为恐 鱼吃掉，故用竹筒盛装糯米饭掷下，以后渐用粽叶包米代替竹筒。
Mid-Autumn Festival
The festival probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of ChangE, the beautiful lady in the moon.
Traditional festivals play important roles in the development society. They connect people and other people, sometimes even related to the cultural spirit and national spirit.
一些地区，端午节要煮茶蛋和盐水蛋吃。蛋有鸡蛋、鸭 蛋、鹅蛋。蛋壳涂上红色，用五颜六色的网袋装着，挂 在小孩子的脖子上，意为祝福孩子逢凶化吉，平安无事。
Children wear perfume satchel on the Dragon Boat Festival can avoid devil. 端午节小孩佩香囊，避邪驱瘟之意。

Traditional Customs Relating To The Spring Festival
❖ Writing and Pasting couplets on doors
Traditional Customs Relating To The Spring Festival
❖ Creating paper-cuts for window decoration
The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival
❖ A beautiful story of Hou Yi and Chang ER
Traditional Customs Relating To The Festival
❖ The round moon and round moon cake are both symbols of family reunion
❖ Eating Yuanxiao, a sweet rice ball
Mid-Autumn Festival
❖ The 15th day of the eighth lunar month, in the middle of autumn
❖ Also called “Reunion Festival”
Playing Taiji With A Canadian Professor
Foreign People Celebrate Traditional Chinese Festivals
❖ A film clip: ❖ Canadian People Celebrate the Chinese
Spring Festival
Traditional Customs Relating To The Lantern Festival

Chang’e flies to the moon.
嫦娥奔月
Customs
moon walk(走月亮 )eat moon-cake(吃月饼)fire the tower light(点塔灯 )fire Douxiang(烧斗香 )put the sky lights(放天灯 )plant the Mid-Autumn(树中秋 )enjoy the moon(赏月)
CUSTOM
The custom of Dragon Boat Festival
Eating Rice Dumplings
Dragon Boat Racing
Different kind of rice dumplings
The main ingredient of glutinous rice dumplings are red jujube and bean paste or meat
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Hu Tianwei
Introduction
Legends
Custom
Poems
“Zhong Qiu “,which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival ,is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar(日历）.It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the moon . This night, people look up the bright moon, will naturally look forward to family reunion. People who are far away from home, also take this way to express their thoughts of home and family affection.

A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Important Chinese Festival （2）
Similar to Christmas in Western countries, the Spring Festival is the most celebrated holiday in China. Almost all factories and companies nationwide allow at least a week’s holiday. During the Spring Festival, the Chinese people observe many colorful customs. Before the eve of the Spring Festival, every family member tries to get back home from every corner of the country to have a sumptuous family reunion dinner. The dinner contains an assortment of savory food, but for most families in North China jiaozi is the main course. As a traditional Chinese food, jiaozi is enjoyed by the rich and the poor alike. Today, this well-loved food is as closely associated with the Spring Festival as turkey is with the Thanksgiving in the U.S..

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The Lantern Festival（元宵节）
The lunar January (农历正月）is the first month of a year and 15th is the first day of full moon.
During Lantern Festival, people go along the street to watch lanterns（灯笼） and children light their own small lanterns for some fun. The biggest and most beautiful lantern is the dragon lantern, which looks like a flying dragon, held by several young guys. One with a ball in hand leads the dragon to move.
The traditional food for Lantern Festival is rice glue ball（元宵）. The rice glue ball’s shape is just like the full moon appears in the sky. This kind of dessert is especially welcomed by children.
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春节，即农历新年，俗称过年，一般指除
夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的
春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三
或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中
以除夕和正月初一为高潮。春节历史悠久，
起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。
在春节期间，中国的汉族和很多少数民族

As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination. 参赛者坐在一条形如龙的船上,手执划撑,一声枪响, 朝终点站疾速前行
龙舟节，也叫端午节。是在中国农历5月5日庆 祝的一个节日。
Introduction 介 绍
Today, Dragon Boat Festival in the Chinese peopl e is still a very popular grand festival. Country att aches great importance to the protection of inta ngible cultural heritage, May 20, 2006, the State Council approved the inclusion of the folk first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.
节日不可或缺的一部分，举行了全国各地的枪声，人们会 看到赛手在龙形独木舟拉桨匆忙，伴随着快速鼓声，加速 向目的地。民间故事说，游戏起源于寻找屈原的身体的活 动。
Dragon Boat Race 龙舟比赛
An indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country 全国最流行不可缺小的庆祝节目
Folk tales say the game originates from the activities of seeking Qu Yuan's body. 民间传说,龙舟比赛是寻找屈原的尸体