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临界温度和临界压力因为任何气体在一点温度和压力下都可以液化，温度越高，液化所需要的压力也越高，但是当温度超过某一数值时，即使在增加多大的压力也不能液化，这个温度叫临界温度，在这一温度下最低的压力就叫做临界压力，例如：水的临界温度为374.15℃，临界压力为225.65kgf/cm2;,氨的临界温度为132.4℃，临界压力为115.2kgf/cm2;。
通常我们所见到的物质常以三种形态存在，即固体、液体和气体。
形态是物质的一种属性，不同物质的形态有所不同，如铁是固体，水是液体，空气是气体等。
一种物质所具有的形态与其所存在的客观条件有关，并非永恒不变。
例如，在一般情况下二氧化碳是气体，但在一定的低温和一定压力下也可以是液体或固体（俗称干冰）。
其它物质的形态也同样随着外界条件的变化而改变。
气体变成液体的过程叫做气体的液化。
对气体能否变成液体的问题是有个认识过程的。
早在19世纪以前，曾认为气体本质上就是气体，不能使之改变。
只是在19世纪20年代，人们才成功地用加大压力的办法做氨气、氯气、二氧化碳及其它一些气体变成液体。
但是还有许多其它气体（如组成空气的主要成分——氮气和氧气），虽然作了很大努力，也不能使之液化。
因此，人们曾错误地认为当时还不能液化的这些气体是“永久气体”，这种形而上学的观点，阻碍了人们进一步研究如何使空气液化的工作。
随着科学的不断发展，人们逐渐认识到：组成物质的分子间都存在相互吸引和相互排斥的两种作用力，当分子间相互排斥力＞分子间相互吸引力时，物质的气体；当分子间的相互吸引力＞分子间的相互排斥力或至少等于排斥力的时候，气体才有可能转变为液体。
分子间的相互吸引作用，实际上可以认为不依赖于温度；相反，由分子的相互撞击而引起互相排斥作用则强烈地依赖于温度，所以只有当气体的温度降低到一定程度时，才有可能使分子间的吸引作用≥分子间的排斥作用。
即才有可能使气体变为液体。
这种使分子间的吸引作用等于分子间的排斥作用时，所许可存在的最高温度叫做该气体的临界温度。
CO 2的PVT 关系测定和临界现象观测一．实验目的1．学习流体PVT 关系的实验测定方法，加深理解流体P-V 状态图和不同类型等温线的特征。
2．掌握实际气体液化的条件和气-液相变、饱和蒸气压的意义。
3．通过对CO 2临界现象的感性认识，理解临界点和超临界流体的重要意义。
4．学习活塞式压力计的正确使用。
二．实验原理PVT 关系是物理化学研究的重要课题之一，总体上，PVT 关系可以通过三种方法得到：（1）直接实验测定，通过数据拟合参数得到状态方程（2）经验半经验方法，主要是建立在一定理论基础或物理意义的各种状态方程（3）理论推导。
对于物质的量确定的系统，当处于平衡状态时，其状态函数PVT 之间存在着一定的关系：f （P ，Vm ，T ）=0，该方程描述的物质状态图是以P 、Vm 、T 为坐标的立体曲面。
在不同温度下截取恒温剖面，相交曲线投影在P-Vm 平面上，可以得到由一族恒温线组成的P-Vm 图。
温度较高时，等温线是一条光滑曲线；温度较低时，等温线上有一水平线段，反映气-液相变化的特征，水平线段的两个端点分别代表互为共轭的饱和气体和饱和液体，随着温度升高，水平线段不断缩短，饱和气体线和饱和液体线最后汇于一点，即临界点（Critical point ）。
临界点的温度、压力和体积分别称临界温度T C 、临界压力P C 和临界体积V C ，是物质固有的特征参数。
温度低于T C 是气体液化的必要条件。
温度、压力高于临界点的流体称超临界流体。
由于充进承压玻璃管内的CO 2质量和玻璃管截面积不便测量，实验中采用间接办法来确定CO 2的比体积。
假设CO 2的比体积V 与其高度呈线性关系。
已知CO 2液体在20℃，9.8MPa 时的比容V(293K ，9.8MPa)=0.00117m 3/Kg ，若实际测定在20℃，9.8MPa 时的CO 2液柱高度Δh o (m)，则3v (293K,9.8MPa)=0.00117m /kgo h Am ∆=)(kg/m 00117.02K h A mo =∆=K 即为玻璃管内CO 2的质面比常数。
重大事故后果分析方法：泄漏事故后果分析是安全评价的一个重要组成部分，其目的在于定量地描述一个可能发生的重大事故对工厂、厂内职工、厂外居民，甚至对环境造成危害的严重程度。
分析结果为企业或企业主管部门提供关于重大事故后果的信息，为企业决策者和设计者提供关于决策采取何种防护措施的信息，如防火系统、报警系统或减压系统等的信息，以达到减轻事故影响的目的。
火灾、爆炸、中毒是常见的重大事故，可能造成严重的人员伤亡和巨大的财产损失，影响社会安定。
世界银行国际信贷公司(IFC)编写的《工业污染事故评价技术手册》中提出的易燃、易爆、有毒物质的泄漏、扩散、火灾、爆炸、中毒等重大工业事故的事故模型和计算事故后果严重度的公式，主要用于工业污染事故的评价。
该方法涉及内容，也可用于火灾、爆炸、毒物泄漏中毒等重大事故的事故危险、危害程度的评价。
由于设备损坏或操作失误引起泄漏从而大量释放易燃、易爆、有毒有害物质，可能会导致火灾、爆炸、中毒等重大事故发生。
1 泄漏情况1．1 泄漏的主要设备根据各种设备泄漏情况分析，可将工厂(特别是化工厂)中易发生泄漏的设备分类，通常归纳为：管道、挠性连接器、过滤器、阀门、压力容器或反应器、泵、压缩机、储罐、加压或冷冻气体容器及火炬燃烧装置或放散管等十类。
一个工厂可能有各种特殊设备，但其与一般设备的差别很小，可以容易地将其划归至所属的类型中去。
图6—1～图6—10提供了各类设备的典型损坏情况及裂口尺寸，可供后果分析时参考。
这里所列出的损坏典型，仅代表事故后果分析的最基本的典型损坏。
评价人员还可以增加其他一些损坏的形式和尺寸，例如阀的泄漏、开启式贮罐满溢等人为失误事故，也可以作为某些设备的一种损坏形式。
1．2 泄漏后果分析一旦泄漏，后果不单与物质的数量、易燃性、毒性有关，而且与泄漏物质的相态、压力、温度等状态有关。
这些状态可有多种不同的结合，在后果分析中，常见的可能结合有4种：(1)常压液体；(2)加压液化气体；(3)低温液化气体；(4)加压气体。
临界参数在化工计算中的应用1.临界参数及其计算方法(1)1.1临界参数临界温度(Tc)、临界压力(Pc)和临界体积(Vc)统称为临界参数，是描述物质特性的重要参数。
1.2临界参数的计算方法Lyderson基团贡献法基团贡献法是基于同一基团在不同分子中对某一临界参数的贡献值相同的假设上建立的方法，可用数十个基团推算出成千上万种化合物的临界性质，其准确程度与基团的划分及回归基团贡献值所选的化合物有关。
关联式法关联式法是首先按照化合物的特征官能团进行分类，再选择合适的基本数据如分子量、正常沸点等易得性质与实验临界参数相关联，得到较为简单的数学关联式。
其他方法改进的nokay法（求临界温度Tc，只适合烃类），使用该法时还必须要知道60华氏摄氏度下烃类相对于水的比重。
对于两个族的烃类，上式并不适用。
Riedel法（求Vc，只适用于烃类），此外求Vc还有vetere法。
2.临界参数的应用(2)2.1液体密度的计算由于液体的理论尚不完善，目前还不能找到液体各参数之间的关系式，因此液体密度的计算不如气体的方便。
在化工工程计算中一般采用有临界参数的经验公式：(1)利用临界常数计算饱和液体密度，只要找到纯物质的临界参数就可以计算。
计算误差为1％～2％。
(2)利用对比密度与Tr 和Pr关系求液体密度，由Tr 和Pr查得pr进而求得密度。
2.2 气体热容的计算气态有机物在不同温度下的理想气体热容有许多计算方法，其中Rihanni—Doraiswa—my基团贡献法是一种简便、精度高的方法。
该方法将有机物分解成若干基团，将基团对化合物热容的贡献值相加得到化合物的热容值。
真实气体热容的计算需考虑压力对热容的影响，通常气体压力大于3．54×10 kPa时应该采用普遍化热容校正图来计算。
2.3 真实气体状态方程参数的计算用压缩因子法可方便的计算真实气体的状态方程参数，该方法通过以下方程来计算：Z=PV／(nRT)=PVm／(RT) （a）其中：压缩因子z是修正实际气体偏离理想气体行为程度的一个无量纲的纯数。
第三章植物化学成分的提取所谓提取，就是用适当的溶剂或适当的方法将植物的化学成分从植物中抽提出来的过程。
任何一种溶剂或任何一种方法提取得到的提取液和提取物，是包含多种化学成分的混合物称为总提取物，尚待进一步分离和精制。
那么，传统的提取方法有哪些呢：溶剂提取法、水蒸气蒸馏法、超临界流体提取法、升华法等。
本节重点掌握：溶剂提取法的原理，化学成分的极性、常用溶剂、极性大小顺序及提取溶剂的选择；常见的提取方法及应用范围。
重点介绍溶剂提取法。
第一节传统的提取方法一、溶剂提取法溶剂提取法的提取原理：根据植物中各成分在溶剂中的溶解度的差异，选用对活性成分溶解度大，对不需要溶出的成分溶解度小的溶剂，而将有效成分从药材组织内溶解出来的方法。
这是植物化学成分提取最常用的方法。
当溶剂加到经适当粉碎的药材中时，溶剂由于溶剂由于扩散、渗透作用逐渐通过细胞壁透入到细胞内，溶解了可溶性物质，而造成细胞内外的浓度差，于是细胞内的浓溶液不断向外扩散，溶剂又不断进入药材组织细胞中，如此多次往返，直至细胞内外溶液浓度达到动态平衡时，将此饱和溶液滤出，继续多次加入新溶剂，就可以把所需要的成分近于完全溶出或大部溶出。
化学成分在某种溶剂中的溶解度大小遵循“相似相溶”的规律：即亲脂性的化学成分易溶于亲脂性的溶剂，难溶于亲水性的溶剂；反之，亲水性的化学合成分易溶于亲水性的溶剂，难溶于亲脂性的溶剂。
这种亲脂性和亲水性的强弱直接与化学成分或溶剂的分子结构相关，我们可通过其极性的大小来估计它的亲脂性或亲水性。
这也是选择提取溶剂最重要的依据。
那么，影响化学成分极性的因素有哪些呢？一般来说：(1)分子大、碳数多，极性小、亲脂性强；分子小、碳数少，极性大、亲水性强。
(2)在化合物基本母核相同或相近情况下，化合物极性大小主要取决于取代基极性大小，取代基的极性越大或数目越多，则整个分子的极性越大，亲水性越强，而亲脂性越弱；其分子非极性部分越大，则极性越小，亲脂性越强，而亲水性就越弱。
第一章 物质的状态理想气体：是设定气体分子本身不占空间、分子间也没有相互作用力的假想情况下的气体。
实际气体：处于高温（高于273 K ）、低压（低于数百千帕）的条件下，由于气体分子间距离相当大，使得气体分子自身的体积与气体体积相比可以忽略不计，且分子间作用力非常小，可近似地将实际气体看成是理想气体。
pV = nRT （理想气体状态方程式）R 称为比例常数，也称为摩尔气体常数。
R = 8.314 Pa·m3·mol-1·K-1 = 8.314 kPa·L·mol-1·K-1= 8.314J·mol-1·K-1（Pa·m3=N·m-2·m3=N·m = J ）道尔顿理想气体分压定律式中 xi 为某组分气体的摩尔分数。
理想气体混合物中某组分气体的分压等于该组分气体的摩尔分数与总压力的乘积。
分体积定律当几种气体混合时，起初每一种气体在各处的密度是不同的，气体总是从密度大的地方向密度小的地方迁移，直至密度达到完全相同的状态，这种现象称为扩散。
相同温度、相同压力下，某种气体的扩散速度与其密度的平方根成反比，这就是气体扩散定律。
用u i 表示扩散速度，ρi 表示密度，则有：或式中u A 、u B 分别表示A 、B 两种气体的扩散速度，ρA 、ρB 分别表示A 、B 两种气体的密度。
同温同压下，气体的密度（ρ）与其摩尔质量（M ）成正比，据此可以表示为：对理想气体状态方程进行修正 对n = 1 mol 实际气体，其状态方程为：气体分子运动论的主要内容包括以下几个假设：（1）气体由不停地作无规则运动的分子所组成；（2）气体分子本身不占体积，视为数学上的一个质点； i i RT RT p p n n V V=∑=∑=i i i i i p n n p p x p p n n=== 或1212= = +++ i i i in RT n RT n RT nRT V V V V p p p p =⋅⋅⋅=+⋅⋅⋅=∑∑i u A B u u =A B u u =22()()an p V nb nRT V +-=2()()m m a p V b RT V +-=（3）气体分子间相互作用力很小，可忽略；（4）气体分子之间及分子对容器壁的碰撞视为弹性碰撞，气体的压力是由于气体分子同容器壁产生碰撞的结果；（5）气体分子的平均动能与气体的温度成正比。
SILVER AG AG 107.868 ALUMINUM AL AL 26.9815 ALUMINUM-CHLORIDE ALCL3 ALCL3 133.34 GIBBSITE AL(OH)3' AL(OH)3' 78.0036 ALUMINUM-PHOSPHATE-ORTHO ALPO4 ALPO4 121.953 ALUMINUM-OXIDE AL2O3-2 AL2O3-2 101.961 ALUMINUM-SULFATE AL2(SO4)3' AL2(SO4)3' 342.154 ARGON AR AR 39.948 ARSENIC AS AS 74.9216 ARSINE ASH3 ASH3 77.9454 ARSENIC-TRIOXIDE AS2O3 AS2O3 197.841 BORON-TRICHLORIDE BCL3 BCL3 117.169 BORON-TRIFLUORIDE BF3 BF3 67.8062 HYDROGEN-ORTHOBORATE H3BO3 H3BO3 61.833 SODIUM-PERBORATE NABO3 NABO3 81.799 DIBORANE B2H6 B2H6 27.6696 BORAX B4H20NA2O17 B4H20NA2O17 381.372 BERYLLIUM BE BE 9.01218 BISMUTH BI BI 208.98 HYDROGEN-BROMIDE HBR HBR 80.9119 POTASSIUM-BROMIDE KBR KBR 119.002 SODIUM-BROMIDE NABR NABR 102.894 BROMINE BR2 BR2 159.808 'CARBON(GRAPHITE)' C C 12.011 BARIUM-CARBONATE BACO3 BACO3 197.336 BROMOCHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE CBRCLF2 CBRCLF2 165.365 BROMOTRICHLOROMETHANE CBRCL3 CBRCL3 198.273 TRIFLUOROBROMOMETHANE CBRF3 CBRF3 148.91 DIBROMODIFLUOROMETHANE CBR2F2 CBR2F2 209.816 'CALCIUM-CARBONATE(CALCITE)' CACO3-2 CACO3-2 100.087 CHLOROTRIFLUOROMETHANE CCLF3 CCLF3 104.459 CYANOGEN-CHLORIDE CCLN CCLN 61.4704 DICHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE CCL2F2 CCL2F2 120.913 PHOSGENE CCL2O CCL2O 98.9158 TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE CCL3F CCL3F 137.368 CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE CCL4 CCL4 153.822 CARBONYL-FLUORIDE COF2 COF2 66.0072 CARBON-TETRAFLUORIDE CF4 CF4 88.0046 TRIBROMOMETHANE CHBR3 CHBR3 252.731 CHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE CHCLF2 CHCLF2 86.4684 DICHLOROMONOFLUOROMETHANE CHCL2F CHCL2F 102.923 CHLOROFORM CHCL3 CHCL3 119.377 TRIFLUOROMETHANE CHF3 CHF3 70.0141 HYDROGEN-CYANIDE CHN CHN 27.0257 SODIUM-FORMATE NACHO2 NACHO2 68.0075 SODIUM-BICARBONATE NAHCO3 NAHCO3 84.0069 BROMOCHLOROMETHANE CH2BRCL CH2BRCL 129.384 DIBROMOMETHANE CH2BR2 CH2BR2 173.835 CHLOROFLUOROMETHANE CH2CLF CH2CLF 68.478 DICHLOROMETHANE CH2CL2 CH2CL2 84.9323 DIFLUOROMETHANE CH2F2 CH2F2 52.0237 DIIODOMETHANE CH2I2 CH2I2 267.836 FORMALDEHYDE CH2O CH2O 30.0263 FORMIC-ACID CH2O2 CH2O2 46.0257METHYL-BROMIDE CH3BR CH3BR 94.9388 METHYL-CHLORIDE CH3CL CH3CL 50.4875 METHYL-TRICHLOROSILANE CH3SICL3 CH3SICL3 149.478 METHYL-FLUORIDE CH3F CH3F 34.0332 METHYL-IODIDE CH3I CH3I 141.939 FORMAMIDE CH3NO CH3NO 45.041 NITROMETHANE CH3NO2 CH3NO2 61.0404 METHANE CH4 CH4 16.0428 METHYL-DICHLOROSILANE CH4SICL2 CH4SICL2 115.034 UREA CH4N2O CH4N2O 60.0556 THIOUREA CH4N2S CH4N2S 76.1222 METHANOL CH4O CH4O 32.0422 METHANESULFONIC-ACID CH4O3S CH4O3S 96.107 METHYL-MERCAPTAN CH4S CH4S 48.1088 METHYL-CHLOROSILANE CH5SICL CH5SICL 80.5889 METHYL-AMINE CH5N CH5N 31.0574 METHYL-SILANE CH6SI CH6SI 46.1441 POTASSIUM-CARBONATE K2CO3 K2CO3 138.206 SODIUM-CYANIDE NACN NACN 49.0075 TETRANITROMETHANE CN4O8 CN4O8 196.033 SODIUM-CARBONATE NA2CO3 NA2CO3 105.989 CARBON-MONOXIDE CO CO 28.0104 CARBONYL-SULFIDE COS COS 60.0764 CARBON-DIOXIDE CO2 CO2 44.0098 CARBON-DISULFIDE CS2 CS2 76.143 SILICON-CARBIDE SIC SIC 40.0965 BROMOTRIFLUOROETHYLENE C2BRF3 C2BRF3 160.921 1,2-DIBROMOTETRAFLUOROETHANE C2BR2F4 C2BR2F4 259.824 CHLOROTRIFLUOROETHYLENE C2CLF3 C2CLF3 116.47 CHLOROPENTAFLUOROETHANE C2CLF5 C2CLF5 154.467 1,1-DICHLORO-1,2,2,2-TETRAFLUORO C2CL2F4-1 C2CL2F4-1 170.921 1,2-DICHLORO-1,1,2,2-TETRAFLUORO C2CL2F4-2 C2CL2F4-2 170.921 1,2,2-TRICHLORO-1,1,2-TRIFLUOROE C2CL3F3 C2CL3F3 187.375 TETRACHLOROETHYLENE C2CL4 C2CL4 165.833 1,1,1,2-TETRACHLORODIFLUOROETHAN C2CL4F2-D1 C2CL4F2-D1 203.83 1,1,2,2-TETRACHLORO-1,2-DIFLUORO C2CL4F2 C2CL4F2 203.83 TRICHLOROACETYL-CHLORIDE C2CL4O C2CL4O 181.832 HEXACHLOROETHANE C2CL6 C2CL6 236.738 PERFLUOROETHENE C2F4 C2F4 100.016 PERFLUOROETHANE C2F6 C2F6 138.012 HALOTHANE C2HBRCLF3 C2HBRCLF3 197.382 2-CHLORO-1,1-DIFLUOROETHYLENE C2HCLF2 C2HCLF2 98.4794 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROETHA C2HCLF4 C2HCLF4 136.476 1,2-DICHLORO-1,1,2-TRIFLUOROETHA C2HCL2F3-D2 C2HCL2F3-D2 152.931 1,1-DICHLORO-2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHA C2HCL2F3-D1 C2HCL2F3-D1 152.931 TRICHLOROETHYLENE C2HCL3 C2HCL3 131.388 DICHLOROACETYL-CHLORIDE C2HCL3O C2HCL3O 147.387 TRICHLOROACETALDEHYDE C2HCL3O-D1 C2HCL3O-D1 147.387 TRICHLOROACETIC-ACID C2HCL3O2 C2HCL3O2 163.387 PENTACHLOROETHANE C2HCL5 C2HCL5 202.293 TRIFLUOROACETIC-ACID C2HF3O2 C2HF3O2 114.024 PENTAFLUOROETHANE C2HF5 C2HF5 120.022 ACETYLENE C2H2 C2H2 26.0379 1,1,2,2-TETRABROMOETHANE C2H2BR4 C2H2BR4 345.654 2-CHLORO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE C2H2CLF3 C2H2CLF3 118.486 1,1-DICHLOROETHYLENE C2H2CL2-D1 C2H2CL2-D1 96.9433CIS-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE C2H2CL2-D2 C2H2CL2-D2 96.9433 TRANS-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE C2H2CL2-D3 C2H2CL2-D3 96.9433 CHLOROACETYL-CHLORIDE C2H2CL2O C2H2CL2O 112.943 DICHLOROACETALDEHYDE C2H2CL2O-D1 C2H2CL2O-D1 112.943 DICHLOROACETIC-ACID C2H2CL2O2 C2H2CL2O2 128.942 1,1,1-TRICHLOROFLUOROETHANE C2H2CL3F C2H2CL3F 151.394 1,1,1,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE C2H2CL4-D1 C2H2CL4-D1 167.849 1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE C2H2CL4-D2 C2H2CL4-D2 167.849 1,1-DIFLUOROETHYLENE C2H2F2 C2H2F2 64.0347 1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROETHANE C2H2F4 C2H2F4 102.031 1,1,2,2-TETRAFLUOROETHANE C2H2F4-D1 C2H2F4-D1 102.031 KETENE C2H2O C2H2O 42.0373 GLYOXAL C2H2O2 C2H2O2 58.0367 OXALIC-ACID C2H2O4 C2H2O4 90.0355 VINYL-BROMIDE C2H3BR C2H3BR 106.95 VINYL-CHLORIDE C2H3CL C2H3CL 62.4985 1-CHLORO-1,1-DIFLUOROETHANE C2H3CLF2 C2H3CLF2 100.495 ACETYL-CHLORIDE C2H3CLO C2H3CLO 78.4979 CHLOROACETALDEHYDE C2H3CLO-D0 C2H3CLO-D0 78.4979 CHLOROACETIC-ACID C2H3CLO2 C2H3CLO2 94.4973 METHYL-CHLOROFORMATE C2H3CLO2-D1 C2H3CLO2-D1 94.4973 1,1-DICHLORO-1-FLUOROETHANE C2H3CL2F C2H3CL2F 116.95 1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE C2H3CL3-D0 C2H3CL3-D0 133.404 1,1,2-TRICHLOROETHANE C2H3CL3 C2H3CL3 133.404 VINYL-FLUORIDE C2H3F C2H3F 46.0442 1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE C2H3F3 C2H3F3 84.041 POTASSIUM-ACETATE KC2H3O2 KC2H3O2 98.1429 ACETONITRILE C2H3N C2H3N 41.0526 HYDROXYACETONITRILE C2H3NO-E1 C2H3NO-E1 57.052 METHYL-ISOCYANATE C2H3NO C2H3NO 57.052 SODIUM-ACETATE C2H3NAO2 C2H3NAO2 82.0344 ETHYLENE C2H4 C2H4 28.0538 1,1-DIBROMOETHANE C2H4BR2-D1 C2H4BR2-D1 187.862 1,2-DIBROMOETHANE C2H4BR2 C2H4BR2 187.862 1,1-DICHLOROETHANE C2H4CL2-1 C2H4CL2-1 98.9592 1,2-DICHLOROETHANE C2H4CL2-2 C2H4CL2-2 98.9592 BIS-CHLOROMETHYL-ETHER C2H4CL2O C2H4CL2O 114.959 1,1-DIFLUOROETHANE C2H4F2 C2H4F2 66.0506 1,2-DIFLUOROETHANE C2H4F2-D1 C2H4F2-D1 66.0506 AMINOACETONITRILE C2H4N2 C2H4N2 56.0672 ETHYLENE-GLYCOL-DINITRATE C2H4N2O6 C2H4N2O6 152.064 DICYANDIAMIDE C2H4N4 C2H4N4 84.0807 ACETALDEHYDE C2H4O-1 C2H4O-1 44.0532 ETHYLENE-OXIDE C2H4O-2 C2H4O-2 44.0532 ACETIC-ACID C2H4O2-1 C2H4O2-1 60.0526 METHYL-FORMATE C2H4O2-2 C2H4O2-2 60.0526 THIOGLYCOLIC-ACID C2H4O2S C2H4O2S 92.1186 GLYCOLIC-ACID C2H4O3-D1 C2H4O3-D1 76.052 PERACETIC-ACID C2H4O3-D2 C2H4O3-D2 76.052 THIACYCLOPROPANE C2H4S C2H4S 60.1198 ETHYL-BROMIDE C2H5BR C2H5BR 108.966 ETHYL-CHLORIDE C2H5CL C2H5CL 64.5144 2-CHLOROETHANOL C2H5CLO C2H5CLO 80.5138 CHLOROMETHYL-METHYL-ETHER C2H5CLO-D1 C2H5CLO-D1 80.5138 ETHYL-FLUORIDE C2H5F C2H5F 48.0601 ETHYL-IODIDE C2H5I C2H5I 155.966ETHYLENE-IMINE C2H5N C2H5N 43.0684 ACETAMIDE C2H5NO-D1 C2H5NO-D1 59.0678 N-METHYLFORMAMIDE C2H5NO-D2 C2H5NO-D2 59.0678 GLYCINE C2H5NO2-D1 C2H5NO2-D1 75.0672 NITROETHANE C2H5NO2 C2H5NO2 75.0672 ETHANE C2H6 C2H6 30.0696 DIMETHYLALUMINUM-CHLORIDE C2H6ALCL C2H6ALCL 92.5039 DIMETHYLDICHLOROSILANE C2H6SICL2 C2H6SICL2 129.061 DIMETHYL-ETHER C2H6O-1 C2H6O-1 46.069 ETHANOL C2H6O-2 C2H6O-2 46.069 DIMETHYL-SULFOXIDE C2H6OS C2H6OS 78.135 2-MERCAPTOETHANOL C2H6OS-D1 C2H6OS-D1 78.135 ETHYLENE-GLYCOL C2H6O2 C2H6O2 62.0684 DIMETHYL-SULFATE C2H6O4S C2H6O4S 126.133 DIMETHYL-SULFIDE C2H6S-2 C2H6S-2 62.1356 ETHYL-MERCAPTAN C2H6S-1 C2H6S-1 62.1356 DIMETHYL-DISULFIDE C2H6S2 C2H6S2 94.2016 1,2-ETHANEDITHIOL C2H6S2-D1 C2H6S2-D1 94.2016 DIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE C2H7SICL C2H7SICL 94.6158 DIMETHYLAMINE C2H7N-2 C2H7N-2 45.0843 ETHYL-AMINE C2H7N-1 C2H7N-1 45.0843 MONOETHANOLAMINE C2H7NO C2H7NO 61.0837 AMMONIUM-ACETATE C2H7NO2 C2H7NO2 77.0831 ETHYLENEDIAMINE C2H8N2 C2H8N2 60.099 AMMONIUM-OXALATE C2H8N2O4 C2H8N2O4 124.097 1,2-ETHANE-DIPHOSPHONIC-ACID C2H8P2O6 C2H8P2O6 190.029 DIMETHYL-SILANE C2H8SI C2H8SI 60.171 CYANOGEN C2N2 C2N2 52.0355 1,3-DICHLOROHEXAFLUOROPROPANE C3CL2F6 C3CL2F6 220.929 HEXAFLUOROPROPYLENE C3F6 C3F6 150.023 HEXAFLUOROACETONE C3F6O C3F6O 166.023 OCTAFLUOROPROPANE C3F8 C3F8 188.02 MALONONITRILE C3H2N2 C3H2N2 66.0624 PROPARGYL-CHLORIDE C3H3CL C3H3CL 74.5095 1,1,1,2,2-PENTAFLUOROPROPANE C3H3F5 C3H3F5 134.049 ACRYLONITRILE C3H3N C3H3N 53.0636 OXAZOLE C3H3NO C3H3NO 69.063 METHYL-ACETYLENE C3H4-2 C3H4-2 40.0648 PROPADIENE C3H4-1 C3H4-1 40.0648 2,3-DICHLOROPROPENE C3H4CL2 C3H4CL2 110.97 PYRAZOLE C3H4N2 C3H4N2 68.0782 ACROLEIN C3H4O C3H4O 56.0642 PROPARGYL-ALCOHOL C3H4O-D0 C3H4O-D0 56.0642 ACRYLIC-ACID C3H4O2-1 C3H4O2-1 72.0636 BETA-PROPIOLACTONE C3H4O2-D0 C3H4O2-D0 72.0636 VINYL-FORMATE C3H4O2-2 C3H4O2-2 72.0636 ETHYLENE-CARBONATE C3H4O3 C3H4O3 88.063 PYRUVIC-ACID C3H4O3-D1 C3H4O3-D1 88.063 MALONIC-ACID C3H4O4 C3H4O4 104.062 2-CHLOROPROPENE C3H5CL-D0 C3H5CL-D0 76.5254 ALLYL-CHLORIDE C3H5CL C3H5CL 76.5254 ALPHA-EPICHLOROHYDRIN C3H5CLO C3H5CLO 92.5248 ETHYL-CHLOROFORMATE C3H5CLO2-D1 C3H5CLO2-D1 108.524 METHYL-CHLOROACETATE C3H5CLO2 C3H5CLO2 108.524 1,2,3-TRICHLOROPROPANE C3H5CL3 C3H5CL3 147.431 PROPIONITRILE C3H5N C3H5N 55.0794HYDRACRYLONITRILE C3H5NO-D2 C3H5NO-D2 71.0788 LACTONITRILE C3H5NO C3H5NO 71.0788 NITROGLYCERINE C3H5N3O9 C3H5N3O9 227.088 CYCLOPROPANE C3H6-1 C3H6-1 42.0806 PROPYLENE C3H6-2 C3H6-2 42.0806 1,1-DICHLOROPROPANE C3H6CL2-D1 C3H6CL2-D1 112.986 1,2-DICHLOROPROPANE C3H6CL2 C3H6CL2 112.986 1,3-DICHLOROPROPANE C3H6CL2-D2 C3H6CL2-D2 112.986 MELAMINE C3H6N6 C3H6N6 126.121 ACETONE C3H6O-1 C3H6O-1 58.08 ALLYL-ALCOHOL C3H6O-2 C3H6O-2 58.08 VINYL-METHYL-ETHER C3H6O-5 C3H6O-5 58.08 N-PROPIONALDEHYDE C3H6O-3 C3H6O-3 58.08 PROPYLENE-OXIDE C3H6O-4 C3H6O-4 58.08 1,3-PROPYLENE-OXIDE C3H6O-D0 C3H6O-D0 58.08 ACETOL C3H6O2-D1 C3H6O2-D1 74.0794 2,3-EPOXY-1-PROPANOL C3H6O2-D2 C3H6O2-D2 74.0794 ETHYL-FORMATE C3H6O2-2 C3H6O2-2 74.0794 METHYL-ACETATE C3H6O2-3 C3H6O2-3 74.0794 PROPIONIC-ACID C3H6O2-1 C3H6O2-1 74.0794 3-MERCAPTOPROPIONIC-ACID C3H6O2S C3H6O2S 106.145 DIMETHYL-CARBONATE C3H6O3-D3 C3H6O3-D3 90.0788 LACTIC-ACID C3H6O3-D1 C3H6O3-D1 90.0788 METHOXYACETIC-ACID C3H6O3 C3H6O3 90.0788 TRIOXANE C3H6O3-D2 C3H6O3-D2 90.0788 TRIMETHYLENE-SULFIDE C3H6S C3H6S 74.1466 1-BROMOPROPANE C3H7BR-D1 C3H7BR-D1 122.993 2-BROMOPROPANE C3H7BR-D2 C3H7BR-D2 122.993 ISOPROPYL-CHLORIDE C3H7CL-2 C3H7CL-2 78.5413 PROPYL-CHLORIDE C3H7CL-1 C3H7CL-1 78.5413 ISOPROPYL-IODIDE C3H7I-D1 C3H7I-D1 169.993 N-PROPYL-IODIDE C3H7I-D2 C3H7I-D2 169.993 ALLYLAMINE C3H7N C3H7N 57.0953 PROPYLENEIMINE C3H7N-D1 C3H7N-D1 57.0953 N,N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE C3H7NO C3H7NO 73.0947 N-METHYLACETAMIDE C3H7NO-D1 C3H7NO-D1 73.0947 1-NITROPROPANE C3H7NO2-D1 C3H7NO2-D1 89.0941 2-NITROPROPANE C3H7NO2-D2 C3H7NO2-D2 89.0941 PROPANE C3H8 C3H8 44.0965 ISOPROPYL-ALCOHOL C3H8O-2 C3H8O-2 60.0959 METHYL-ETHYL-ETHER C3H8O-3 C3H8O-3 60.0959 1-PROPANOL C3H8O-1 C3H8O-1 60.0959 2-METHOXYETHANOL C3H8O2 C3H8O2 76.0953 METHYLAL C3H8O2-1 C3H8O2-1 76.0953 PROPANEDIOL-1,2 C3H8O2-2 C3H8O2-2 76.0953 1,3-PROPANEDIOL C3H8O2-3 C3H8O2-3 76.0953 GLYCEROL C3H8O3 C3H8O3 92.0947 ISOPROPYL-MERCAPTAN C3H8S-D1 C3H8S-D1 76.1625 METHYL-ETHYL-SULFIDE C3H8S-E2 C3H8S-E2 76.1625 N-PROPYLMERCAPTAN C3H8S-E1 C3H8S-E1 76.1625 TRIMETHYLALUMINUM C3H9AL C3H9AL 72.086 TRIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE C3H9SICL C3H9SICL 108.643 TRIMETHYLGALLIUM C3H9GA C3H9GA 114.827 ISOPROPYL-AMINE C3H9N-2 C3H9N-2 59.1112 N-PROPYL-AMINE C3H9N-1 C3H9N-1 59.11121-AMINO-2-PROPANOL C3H9NO-D1 C3H9NO-D1 75.1106 3-AMINO-1-PROPANOL C3H9NO-D2 C3H9NO-D2 75.1106 METHYL-ETHANOLAMINE C3H9NO C3H9NO 75.1106 TRIMETHYL-PHOSPHATE C3H9O4P C3H9O4P 140.076 1,2-PROPANEDIAMINE C3H10N2 C3H10N2 74.1259 TRIMETHYL-SILANE C3H10SI C3H10SI 74.1979 1,2-DICHLOROHEXAFLUOROCYCLOBUTAN C4CL2F6 C4CL2F6 232.94 TETRACHLOROTHIOPHENE C4CL4S C4CL4S 221.921 HEXACHLORO-1,3-BUTADIENE C4CL6 C4CL6 260.76 OCTAFLUORO-2-BUTENE C4F8-D1 C4F8-D1 200.031 OCTAFLUOROCYCLOBUTANE C4F8-D2 C4F8-D2 200.031 DECAFLUOROBUTANE C4F10 C4F10 238.028 FUMARONITRILE C4H2N2-D1 C4H2N2-D1 78.0734 MALEIC-ANHYDRIDE C4H2O3 C4H2O3 98.0581 VINYLACETYLENE C4H4 C4H4 52.0758 MALEONITRILE C4H2N2-D2 C4H2N2-D2 78.0734 PYRAZINE C4H4N2-D1 C4H4N2-D1 80.0892 PYRIDAZINE C4H4N2-D2 C4H4N2-D2 80.0892 PYRIMIDINE C4H4N2-D3 C4H4N2-D3 80.0892 SUCCINONITRILE C4H4N2 C4H4N2 80.0892 FURAN C4H4O C4H4O 68.0752 DIKETENE C4H4O2 C4H4O2 84.0746 SUCCINIC-ANHYDRIDE C4H4O3 C4H4O3 100.074 FUMARIC-ACID C4H4O4-D1 C4H4O4-D1 116.073 MALEIC-ACID C4H4O4-D2 C4H4O4-D2 116.073 THIOPHENE C4H4S C4H4S 84.1418 CHLOROPRENE C4H5CL C4H5CL 88.5364 CIS-CROTONITRILE C4H5N-E3 C4H5N-E3 67.0904 TRANS-CROTONITRILE C4H5N-E1 C4H5N-E1 67.0904 METHACRYLONITRILE C4H5N C4H5N 67.0904 PYRROLE C4H5N-2 C4H5N-2 67.0904 ALLYL-CYANIDE C4H5N-1 C4H5N-1 67.0904 ACROLEIN-CYANOHYDRIN C4H5NO C4H5NO 83.0898 METHYL-CYANOACETATE C4H5NO2 C4H5NO2 99.0892 2,2-IMINOBIS-ACETONITRILE C4H5N3 C4H5N3 95.1039 1,2-BUTADIENE C4H6-3 C4H6-3 54.0916 1,3-BUTADIENE C4H6-4 C4H6-4 54.0916 2-BUTYNE C4H6-2 C4H6-2 54.0916 1-BUTYNE C4H6-1 C4H6-1 54.0916 1,3-DICHLORO-TRANS-2-BUTENE C4H6CL2-E1 C4H6CL2-E1 124.997 1,4-DICHLORO-CIS-2-BUTENE C4H6CL2-E3 C4H6CL2-E3 124.997 1,4-DICHLORO-TRANS-2-BUTENE C4H6CL2 C4H6CL2 124.997 3,4-DICHLORO-1-BUTENE C4H6CL2-E2 C4H6CL2-E2 124.997 TRANS-CROTONALDEHYDE C4H6O-D1 C4H6O-D1 70.091 2,3-DIHYDROFURAN C4H6O-D4 C4H6O-D4 70.091 2,5-DIHYDROFURAN C4H6O C4H6O 70.091 DIVINYL-ETHER C4H6O-D2 C4H6O-D2 70.091 METHACROLEIN C4H6O-D3 C4H6O-D3 70.091 2-BUTYNE-1,4-DIOL C4H6O2-D1 C4H6O2-D1 86.0904 GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE C4H6O2-D2 C4H6O2-D2 86.0904 CIS-CROTONIC-ACID C4H6O2-D3 C4H6O2-D3 86.0904 TRANS-CROTONIC-ACID C4H6O2-D4 C4H6O2-D4 86.0904 METHACRYLIC-ACID C4H6O2-D5 C4H6O2-D5 86.0904 METHYL-ACRYLATE C4H6O2-2 C4H6O2-2 86.0904 VINYL-ACETATE C4H6O2-1 C4H6O2-1 86.0904ACETIC-ANHYDRIDE C4H6O3 C4H6O3 102.09 PROPYLENE-CARBONATE C4H6O3-D1 C4H6O3-D1 102.09 SUCCINIC-ACID C4H6O4-2 C4H6O4-2 118.089 DIGLYCOLIC-ACID C4H6O5 C4H6O5 134.089 MALIC-ACID C4H6O5-D1 C4H6O5-D1 134.089 TARTARIC-ACID C4H6O6 C4H6O6 150.088 ETHYLCHLOROACETATE C4H7CLO2 C4H7CLO2 122.551 BUTYRONITRILE C4H7N C4H7N 69.1063 ISOBUTYRONITRILE C4H7N-D0 C4H7N-D0 69.1063 ACETONE-CYANOHYDRIN C4H7NO-D1 C4H7NO-D1 85.1057 2-METHACRYLAMIDE C4H7NO-E1 C4H7NO-E1 85.1057 3-METHOXYPROPIONITRILE C4H7NO-E2 C4H7NO-E2 85.1057 2-PYRROLIDONE C4H7NO-D2 C4H7NO-D2 85.1057 1-BUTENE C4H8-1 C4H8-1 56.1075 CIS-2-BUTENE C4H8-2 C4H8-2 56.1075 TRANS-2-BUTENE C4H8-3 C4H8-3 56.1075 CYCLOBUTANE C4H8-4 C4H8-4 56.1075 ISOBUTYLENE C4H8-5 C4H8-5 56.1075 1,2-DICHLOROBUTANE C4H8CL2-D1 C4H8CL2-D1 127.013 1,4-DICHLOROBUTANE C4H8CL2 C4H8CL2 127.013 2,3-DICHLOROBUTANE C4H8CL2-D2 C4H8CL2-D2 127.013 N-BUTYRALDEHYDE C4H8O-1 C4H8O-1 72.1069 1,2-EPOXYBUTANE C4H8O C4H8O 72.1069 1,2-EPOXY-2-METHYLPROPANE C4H8O-D1 C4H8O-D1 72.1069 VINYL-ETHYL-ETHER C4H8O-5 C4H8O-5 72.1069 METHYL-ETHYL-KETONE C4H8O-3 C4H8O-3 72.1069 ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE C4H8O-2 C4H8O-2 72.1069 TETRAHYDROFURAN C4H8O-4 C4H8O-4 72.1069 ACETALDOL C4H8O2-D1 C4H8O2-D1 88.1063 CIS-2-BUTENE-1,4-DIOL C4H8O2-D2 C4H8O2-D2 88.1063 TRANS-2-BUTENE-1,4-DIOL C4H8O2-D3 C4H8O2-D3 88.1063 N-BUTYRIC-ACID C4H8O2-1 C4H8O2-1 88.1063 1,3-DIOXANE C4H8O2-D4 C4H8O2-D4 88.1063 1,4-DIOXANE C4H8O2-2 C4H8O2-2 88.1063 ETHYL-ACETATE C4H8O2-3 C4H8O2-3 88.1063 4-HYDROXYBUTYRALDEHYDE C4H8O2-D6 C4H8O2-D6 88.1063 3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-PROPIONALDEHY C4H8O2-D5 C4H8O2-D5 88.1063 ISOBUTYRIC-ACID C4H8O2-4 C4H8O2-4 88.1063 METHYL-PROPIONATE C4H8O2-5 C4H8O2-5 88.1063 N-PROPYL-FORMATE C4H8O2-6 C4H8O2-6 88.1063 SULFOLANE C4H8O2S C4H8O2S 120.172 METHYL-LACTATE C4H8O3 C4H8O3 104.106 TETRAHYDROTHIOPHENE C4H8S C4H8S 88.1735 1-BROMOBUTANE C4H9BR-D1 C4H9BR-D1 137.019 2-BROMOBUTANE C4H9BR-D2 C4H9BR-D2 137.019 1-CHLOROBUTANE C4H9CL-1 C4H9CL-1 92.5682 2-CHLOROBUTANE C4H9CL-2 C4H9CL-2 92.5682 TERT-BUTYL-CHLORIDE C4H9CL-3 C4H9CL-3 92.5682 ISOBUTYL-CHLORIDE C4H9CL-D1 C4H9CL-D1 92.5682 PYRROLIDINE C4H9N C4H9N 71.1222 N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE C4H9NO-D0 C4H9NO-D0 87.1216 MORPHOLINE C4H9NO C4H9NO 87.1216 N-BUTANE C4H10-1 C4H10-1 58.1234 ISOBUTANE C4H10-2 C4H10-2 58.1234 PIPERAZINE C4H10N2 C4H10N2 86.13692-BUTANOL C4H10O-2 C4H10O-2 74.1228 DIETHYL-ETHER C4H10O-5 C4H10O-5 74.1228 METHYL-ISOPROPYL-ETHER C4H10O-D1 C4H10O-D1 74.1228 ISOBUTANOL C4H10O-3 C4H10O-3 74.1228 TERT-BUTYL-ALCOHOL C4H10O-4 C4H10O-4 74.1228 METHYL-N-PROPYL-ETHER C4H10O-D2 C4H10O-D2 74.1228 ETHYLTHIOETHANOL C4H10OS C4H10OS 106.189 DIMERCAPTOETHYL-ETHER C4H10OS2 C4H10OS2 138.255 1,2-BUTANEDIOL C4H10O2-D6 C4H10O2-D6 90.1222 1,3-BUTANEDIOL C4H10O2-D1 C4H10O2-D1 90.1222 1,4-BUTANEDIOL C4H10O2-D2 C4H10O2-D2 90.1222 2,3-BUTANEDIOL C4H10O2-D5 C4H10O2-D5 90.1222 T-BUTYL-HYDROPEROXIDE C4H10O2-D3 C4H10O2-D3 90.1222 1,2-DIMETHOXYETHANE C4H10O2 C4H10O2 90.1222 2-ETHOXYETHANOL C4H10O2-D4 C4H10O2-D4 90.1222 2-METHOXY-PROPANOL-1 C4H10O2-D9 C4H10O2-D9 90.1222 2-METHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL C4H10O2-D8 C4H10O2-D8 90.1222 PG-MONOMETHYL-ETHER C4H10O2-D7 C4H10O2-D7 90.1222 THIODIGLYCOL C4H10O2S C4H10O2S 122.188 DIETHYLENE-GLYCOL C4H10O3 C4H10O3 106.122 DIETHYLSULFITE C4H10SO3 C4H10SO3 138.188 DIETHYL-SULFATE C4H10O4S C4H10O4S 154.187 N-BUTYL-MERCAPTAN C4H10S-D1 C4H10S-D1 90.1894 SEC-BUTYL-MERCAPTAN C4H10S-E1 C4H10S-E1 90.1894 TERT-BUTYL-MERCAPTAN C4H10S-D2 C4H10S-D2 90.1894 DIETHYL-SULFIDE C4H10S C4H10S 90.1894 ISOBUTYL-MERCAPTAN C4H10S-E2 C4H10S-E2 90.1894 METHYL-N-PROPYL-SULFIDE C4H10S-D3 C4H10S-D3 90.1894 DIETHYL-DISULFIDE C4H10S2 C4H10S2 122.255 N-BUTYL-AMINE C4H11N-1 C4H11N-1 73.1381 SEC-BUTYLAMINE C4H11N-D1 C4H11N-D1 73.1381 TERT-BUTYLAMINE C4H11N-D2 C4H11N-D2 73.1381 DIETHYL-AMINE C4H11N-3 C4H11N-3 73.1381 ISOBUTYL-AMINE C4H11N-2 C4H11N-2 73.1381 DIMETHYLETHANOLAMINE C4H11NO C4H11NO 89.1375 DIGLYCOLAMINE C4H11NO2-2 C4H11NO2-2 105.137 DIETHANOLAMINE C4H11NO2-1 C4H11NO2-1 105.137 N-AMINOETHYL-ETHANOLAMINE C4H12N2O C4H12N2O 104.152 DIMETHYLDIMETHOXYSILANE C4H12SIO2 C4H12SIO2 120.224 TETRAMETHYLSILANE C4H12SI C4H12SI 88.2248 DIETHYLENE-TRIAMINE C4H13N3 C4H13N3 103.167 HEXACHLOROCYCLOPENTADIENE C5CL6 C5CL6 272.771 FURFURAL C5H4O2 C5H4O2 96.0856 METHYL-MALEIC-ANHYDRIDE C5H4O3 C5H4O3 112.085 PYRIDINE C5H5N C5H5N 79.1014 CYCLOPENTADIENE C5H6 C5H6 66.1026 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE-3-YNE C5H6-E1 C5H6-E1 66.1026 1-PENTENE-3-YNE C5H6-E2 C5H6-E2 66.1026 1-PENTENE-4-YNE C5H6-E3 C5H6-E3 66.1026 GLUTARONITRILE C5H6N2 C5H6N2 94.1161 FURFURYL-ALCOHOL C5H6O2 C5H6O2 98.1014 GLUTARIC-ANHYDRIDE C5H6O3 C5H6O3 114.101 CITRACONIC-ACID C5H6O4-E1 C5H6O4-E1 130.1 ITACONIC-ACID C5H6O4-E2 C5H6O4-E2 130.1 2-METHYLTHIOPHENE C5H6S-E1 C5H6S-E1 98.16863-METHYLTHIOPHENE C5H6S-E2 C5H6S-E2 98.1686 N-METHYLPYRROLE C5H7N C5H7N 81.1173 ETHYL-CYANOACETATE C5H7NO2 C5H7NO2 113.116 CYCLOPENTENE C5H8-1 C5H8-1 68.1185 2-METHYL-1,3-BUTADIENE C5H8-6 C5H8-6 68.1185 3-METHYL-1,2-BUTADIENE C5H8-7 C5H8-7 68.1185 3-METHYL-1-BUTYNE C5H8-E2 C5H8-E2 68.1185 1,2-PENTADIENE C5H8-2 C5H8-2 68.1185 CIS-1,3-PENTADIENE C5H8 C5H8 68.1185 1-TRANS-3-PENTADIENE C5H8-3 C5H8-3 68.1185 1,4-PENTADIENE C5H8-4 C5H8-4 68.1185 2,3-PENTADIENE C5H8-E4 C5H8-E4 68.1185 1-PENTYNE C5H8-5 C5H8-5 68.1185 2-PENTYNE C5H8-E5 C5H8-E5 68.1185 MONOSODIUM-GLUTAMATE NAC5H8NO4 NAC5H8NO4 169.113 PENTAERYTHRITOL-TETRANITRATE C5H8N4O12 C5H8N4O12 316.138 CYCLOPENTANONE C5H8O C5H8O 84.1179 METHYL-ISOPROPENYL-KETONE C5H8O-D1 C5H8O-D1 84.1179 ACETYLACETONE C5H8O2-D1 C5H8O2-D1 100.117 ALLYL-ACETATE C5H8O2-D2 C5H8O2-D2 100.117 ETHYL-ACRYLATE C5H8O2 C5H8O2 100.117 GLUTARALDEHYDE C5H8O2-D6 C5H8O2-D6 100.117 METHYL-METHACRYLATE C5H8O2-D3 C5H8O2-D3 100.117 GAMMA-VALEROLACTONE C5H8O2-D4 C5H8O2-D4 100.117 VINYL-PROPIONATE C5H8O2-D5 C5H8O2-D5 100.117 2-HYDROXYETHYL-ACRYLATE C5H8O3 C5H8O3 116.117 LEVULINIC-ACID C5H8O3-D1 C5H8O3-D1 116.117 METHYL-ACETOACETATE C5H8O3-D2 C5H8O3-D2 116.117 GLUTARIC-ACID C5H8O4 C5H8O4 132.116 VALERONITRILE C5H9N C5H9N 83.1332 N-BUTYL-ISOCYANATE C5H9NO-D1 C5H9NO-D1 99.1326 N-METHYL-2-PYRROLIDONE C5H9NO-D2 C5H9NO-D2 99.1326 L-GLUTAMIC-ACID C5H9NO4 C5H9NO4 147.131 N-METHYLTHIOPYRROLIDONE C5H9NS C5H9NS 115.199 CYCLOPENTANE C5H10-1 C5H10-1 70.1344 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE C5H10-5 C5H10-5 70.1344 2-METHYL-2-BUTENE C5H10-6 C5H10-6 70.1344 3-METHYL-1-BUTENE C5H10-7 C5H10-7 70.1344 1-PENTENE C5H10-2 C5H10-2 70.1344 CIS-2-PENTENE C5H10-3 C5H10-3 70.1344 TRANS-2-PENTENE C5H10-4 C5H10-4 70.1344 1,5-DICHLOROPENTANE C5H10CL2 C5H10CL2 141.04 SODIUM-DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMATE C5H10NNAS2 C5H10NNAS2 171.263 METHYL-ISOPROPYL-KETONE C5H10O-3 C5H10O-3 86.1338 VALERALDEHYDE C5H10O-1 C5H10O-1 86.1338 METHYL-N-PROPYL-KETONE C5H10O-2 C5H10O-2 86.1338 DIETHYL-KETONE C5H10O-4 C5H10O-4 86.1338 N-BUTYL-FORMATE C5H10O2-D1 C5H10O2-D1 102.133 SEC-BUTYL-FORMATE C5H10O2-D6 C5H10O2-D6 102.133 TERT-BUTYL-FORMATE C5H10O2-D7 C5H10O2-D7 102.133 ETHYL-PROPIONATE C5H10O2-4 C5H10O2-4 102.133 ISOBUTYL-FORMATE C5H10O2-2 C5H10O2-2 102.133 ISOPROPYL-ACETATE C5H10O2-D2 C5H10O2-D2 102.133 ISOVALERIC-ACID C5H10O2-D3 C5H10O2-D3 102.133 METHYL-BUTYRATE C5H10O2-5 C5H10O2-5 102.133 2-METHYLBUTYRIC-ACID C5H10O2-D4 C5H10O2-D4 102.133METHYL-ISOBUTYRATE C5H10O2-6 C5H10O2-6 102.133 NEOPENTANOIC-ACID C5H10O2 C5H10O2 102.133 N-VALERIC-ACID C5H10O2-1 C5H10O2-1 102.133 N-PROPYL-ACETATE C5H10O2-3 C5H10O2-3 102.133 TETRAHYDROFURFURYL-ALCOHOL C5H10O2-D5 C5H10O2-D5 102.133 3-METHYL-SULFOLANE C5H10O2S C5H10O2S 134.199 DIETHYL-CARBONATE C5H10O3-D1 C5H10O3-D1 118.133 ETHYL-LACTATE C5H10O3-D2 C5H10O3-D2 118.133 1-CHLOROPENTANE C5H11CL C5H11CL 106.595 N-METHYLPYRROLIDINE C5H11N-D0 C5H11N-D0 85.1491 PIPERIDINE C5H11N C5H11N 85.1491 TERT-BUTYLFORMAMIDE C5H11NO C5H11NO 101.148 2-METHYL-BUTANE C5H12-2 C5H12-2 72.1503 2,2-DIMETHYL-PROPANE C5H12-3 C5H12-3 72.1503 N-PENTANE C5H12-1 C5H12-1 72.1503 2,2-DIMETHYL-1-PROPANOL C5H12O-5 C5H12O-5 88.1497 ETHYL-ISOPROPYL-ETHER C5H12O-D5 C5H12O-D5 88.1497 ETHYL-PROPYL-ETHER C5H12O-6 C5H12O-6 88.1497 2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL C5H12O-2 C5H12O-2 88.1497 2-METHYL-2-BUTANOL C5H12O-4 C5H12O-4 88.1497 3-METHYL-1-BUTANOL C5H12O-3 C5H12O-3 88.1497 3-METHYL-2-BUTANOL C5H12O-D1 C5H12O-D1 88.1497 METHYL-N-BUTYL-ETHER C5H12O-E2 C5H12O-E2 88.1497 METHYL-SEC-BUTYL-ETHER C5H12O C5H12O 88.1497 METHYL-TERT-BUTYL-ETHER C5H12O-D2 C5H12O-D2 88.1497 METHYL-ISOBUTYL-ETHER C5H12O-E1 C5H12O-E1 88.1497 1-PENTANOL C5H12O-1 C5H12O-1 88.1497 2-PENTANOL C5H12O-D3 C5H12O-D3 88.1497 3-PENTANOL C5H12O-D4 C5H12O-D4 88.1497 ETHYLAL C5H12O2-D4 C5H12O2-D4 104.149 ETHYLENE-GLYCOL-MONOPROPYL-ETHER C5H12O2-D3 C5H12O2-D3 104.149 NEOPENTYL-GLYCOL C5H12O2-D1 C5H12O2-D1 104.149 1,5-PENTANEDIOL C5H12O2-D2 C5H12O2-D2 104.149 2,4-PENTANEDIOL C5H12O2-D5 C5H12O2-D5 104.149 2-2-METHOXYETHOXY-ETHANOL C5H12O3 C5H12O3 120.148 PENTAERYTHRITOL C5H12O4 C5H12O4 136.148 METHYL-N-BUTYL-SULFIDE C5H12S-D2 C5H12S-D2 104.216 METHYL-T-BUTYL-SULFIDE C5H12S-D1 C5H12S-D1 104.216 1-PENTANETHIOL C5H12S C5H12S 104.216 N-PENTYLAMINE C5H13N C5H13N 87.165 METHYL-DIETHANOLAMINE C5H13NO2 C5H13NO2 119.164 HEXACHLOROBENZENE C6CL6 C6CL6 284.782 PERFLUOROBENZENE C6F6 C6F6 186.056 1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE C6H3CLN2O4 C6H3CLN2O4 202.554 1,2-DICHLORO-4-NITROBENZENE C6H3CL2NO2 C6H3CL2NO2 192.001 1,2,4-TRICHLOROBENZENE C6H3CL3 C6H3CL3 181.448 1,3,5-TRICHLOROBENZENE C6H3CL3-D1 C6H3CL3-D1 181.448 1,3,5-TRINITROBENZENE C6H3N3O6 C6H3N3O6 213.106 M-DIBROMOBENZENE C6H4BR2 C6H4BR2 235.906 M-CHLORONITROBENZENE C6H4CLNO2-D1 C6H4CLNO2-D1 157.556 O-CHLORONITROBENZENE C6H4CLNO2-D2 C6H4CLNO2-D2 157.556 P-CHLORONITROBENZENE C6H4CLNO2-D3 C6H4CLNO2-D3 157.556 M-DICHLOROBENZENE C6H4CL2-2 C6H4CL2-2 147.003 O-DICHLOROBENZENE C6H4CL2-1 C6H4CL2-1 147.003 P-DICHLOROBENZENE C6H4CL2-3 C6H4CL2-3 147.003 NICOTINONITRILE C6H4N2 C6H4N2 104.111M-DINITROBENZENE C6H4N2O4-E1 C6H4N2O4-E1 168.109 O-DINITROBENZENE C6H4N2O4-E2 C6H4N2O4-E2 168.109 P-DINITROBENZENE C6H4N2O4-E3 C6H4N2O4-E3 168.109 QUINONE C6H4O2 C6H4O2 108.097 BROMOBENZENE C6H5BR C6H5BR 157.01 CHLOROBENZENE C6H5CL C6H5CL 112.558 M-CHLOROPHENOL C6H5CLO-E1 C6H5CLO-E1 128.558 O-CHLOROPHENOL C6H5CLO-E2 C6H5CLO-E2 128.558 P-CHLOROPHENOL C6H5CLO-E3 C6H5CLO-E3 128.558 3,4-DICHLOROANILINE C6H5CL2N C6H5CL2N 162.018 PHENYLTRICHLOROSILANE C6H5SICL3 C6H5SICL3 211.549 FLUOROBENZENE C6H5F C6H5F 96.1041 IODOBENZENE C6H5I C6H5I 204.01 NIACIN C6H5NO2-D1 C6H5NO2-D1 123.111 NITROBENZENE C6H5NO2 C6H5NO2 123.111 BENZENE C6H6 C6H6 78.1136 M-CHLOROANILINE C6H6CLN-D1 C6H6CLN-D1 127.573 O-CHLOROANILINE C6H6CLN-D2 C6H6CLN-D2 127.573 P-CHLOROANILINE C6H6CLN-D3 C6H6CLN-D3 127.573 CIS-DICYANO-1-BUTENE C6H6N2-E1 C6H6N2-E1 106.127 TRANS-DICYANO-1-BUTENE C6H6N2-E2 C6H6N2-E2 106.127 1,4-DICYANO-2-BUTENE C6H6N2-E3 C6H6N2-E3 106.127 M-NITROANILINE C6H6N2O2-D1 C6H6N2O2-D1 138.126 O-NITROANILINE C6H6N2O2-D2 C6H6N2O2-D2 138.126 P-NITROANILINE C6H6N2O2-D3 C6H6N2O2-D3 138.126 2,2,2-NITRILOTRIS-ACETONITRILE C6H6N4 C6H6N4 134.141 PHENOL C6H6O C6H6O 94.113 1,2-BENZENEDIOL C6H6O2-E1 C6H6O2-E1 110.112 1,3-BENZENEDIOL C6H6O2-E2 C6H6O2-E2 110.112 P-HYDROQUINONE C6H6O2 C6H6O2 110.112 1,2,3-BENZENETRIOL C6H6O3 C6H6O3 126.112 BENZENESULFONIC-ACID C6H6O3S C6H6O3S 158.178 PHENYL-MERCAPTAN C6H6S C6H6S 110.18 ANILINE C6H7N-1 C6H7N-1 93.1283 2-METHYLPYRIDINE C6H7N-D1 C6H7N-D1 93.1283 3-METHYLPYRIDINE C6H7N-D2 C6H7N-D2 93.1283 4-METHYLPYRIDINE C6H7N-2 C6H7N-2 93.1283 SULFANILIC-ACID C6H7NO3S C6H7NO3S 173.193 1,3-CYCLOHEXADIENE C6H8-E1 C6H8-E1 80.1295 1,4-CYCLOHEXADIENE C6H8-E3 C6H8-E3 80.1295 METHYLCYCLOPENTADIENE C6H8-E2 C6H8-E2 80.1295 ADIPONITRILE C6H8N2-D1 C6H8N2-D1 108.143 METHYLGLUTARONITRILE C6H8N2 C6H8N2 108.143 M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE C6H8N2-D2 C6H8N2-D2 108.143 O-PHENYLENEDIAMINE C6H8N2-D3 C6H8N2-D3 108.143 P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE C6H8N2-D4 C6H8N2-D4 108.143 PHENYLHYDRAZINE C6H8N2-D5 C6H8N2-D5 108.143 BIS-CYANOETHYL-ETHER C6H8N2O C6H8N2O 124.142 DIMETHYL-MALEATE C6H8O4 C6H8O4 144.127 ASCORBIC-ACID C6H8O6 C6H8O6 176.126 CITRIC-ACID C6H8O7 C6H8O7 192.125 CYCLOHEXENE C6H10-2 C6H10-2 82.1454 2,3-DIMETHYL-1,3-BUTADIENE C6H10-E3 C6H10-E3 82.1454 1,2-HEXADIENE C6H10-D4 C6H10-D4 82.1454 1,4-HEXADIENE C6H10-E8 C6H10-E8 82.1454 1,5-HEXADIENE C6H10-1 C6H10-1 82.1454CIS,TRANS-2,4-HEXADIENE C6H10-E4 C6H10-E4 82.1454 TRANS,TRANS-2,4-HEXADIENE C6H10-E5 C6H10-E5 82.1454 1-HEXYNE C6H10-E2 C6H10-E2 82.1454 2-HEXYNE C6H10-E6 C6H10-E6 82.1454 3-HEXYNE C6H10-E7 C6H10-E7 82.1454 1-METHYLCYCLOPENTENE C6H10-D1 C6H10-D1 82.1454 3-METHYLCYCLOPENTENE C6H10-D2 C6H10-D2 82.1454 4-METHYLCYCLOPENTENE C6H10-D3 C6H10-D3 82.1454 CYCLOHEXANONE C6H10O C6H10O 98.1448 MESITYL-OXIDE C6H10O-D0 C6H10O-D0 98.1448 CAPROLACTONE C6H10O2-D1 C6H10O2-D1 114.144 ETHYL-METHACRYLATE C6H10O2-D2 C6H10O2-D2 114.144 ISOPROPYL-ACRYLATE C6H10O2-D5 C6H10O2-D5 114.144 METHOXYDIHYDROPYRAN C6H10O2-D4 C6H10O2-D4 114.144 N-PROPYL-ACRYLATE C6H10O2-D3 C6H10O2-D3 114.144 ETHYLACETOACETATE C6H10O3-D1 C6H10O3-D1 130.144 2-HYDROXYETHYL-METHACRYLATE C6H10O3 C6H10O3 130.144 PROPIONIC-ANHYDRIDE C6H10O3-D2 C6H10O3-D2 130.144 ADIPIC-ACID C6H10O4-D1 C6H10O4-D1 146.143 DIETHYL-OXALATE C6H10O4-D2 C6H10O4-D2 146.143 ETHYLENE-GLYCOL-DIACETATE C6H10O4-D3 C6H10O4-D3 146.143 ETHYLIDENE-DIACETATE C6H10O4 C6H10O4 146.143 DILACTIC-ACID C6H10O5 C6H10O5 162.142 DIALLYLAMINE C6H11N-D1 C6H11N-D1 97.1601 HEXANENITRILE C6H11N C6H11N 97.1601 EPSILON-CAPROLACTAM C6H11NO C6H11NO 113.159 CYCLOHEXANONE-OXIME C6H11NO-D1 C6H11NO-D1 113.159 CYCLOHEXANE C6H12-1 C6H12-1 84.1613 2,3-DIMETHYL-1-BUTENE C6H12-13 C6H12-13 84.1613 2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE C6H12-14 C6H12-14 84.1613 3,3-DIMETHYL-1-BUTENE C6H12-15 C6H12-15 84.1613 2-ETHYL-1-BUTENE C6H12-D1 C6H12-D1 84.1613 1-HEXENE C6H12-3 C6H12-3 84.1613 CIS-2-HEXENE C6H12-4 C6H12-4 84.1613 TRANS-2-HEXENE C6H12-5 C6H12-5 84.1613 CIS-3-HEXENE C6H12-6 C6H12-6 84.1613 TRANS-3-HEXENE C6H12-7 C6H12-7 84.1613 METHYLCYCLOPENTANE C6H12-2 C6H12-2 84.1613 2-METHYL-1-PENTENE C6H12-D2 C6H12-D2 84.1613 2-METHYL-2-PENTENE C6H12-8 C6H12-8 84.1613 3-METHYL-1-PENTENE C6H12-E3 C6H12-E3 84.1613 3-METHYL-CIS-2-PENTENE C6H12-9 C6H12-9 84.1613 3-METHYL-TRANS-2-PENTENE C6H12-10 C6H12-10 84.1613 4-METHYL-1-PENTENE C6H12-D3 C6H12-D3 84.1613 4-METHYL-CIS-2-PENTENE C6H12-11 C6H12-11 84.1613 4-METHYL-TRANS-2-PENTENE C6H12-12 C6H12-12 84.1613 BIS-2-CHLOROETHYL-2-CHLOROETHYL C6H12CL3PO3 C6H12CL3PO3 269.491 AMINOCAPRONITRILE C6H12N2-E1 C6H12N2-E1 112.175 TRIETHYLENEDIAMINE C6H12N2-E2 C6H12N2-E2 112.175 HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE C6H12N4 C6H12N4 140.188 BUTYL-VINYL-ETHER C6H12O-D1 C6H12O-D1 100.161 CYCLOHEXANOL C6H12O-1 C6H12O-1 100.161 3,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTANONE C6H12O-E3 C6H12O-E3 100.161 ETHYL-ISOPROPYL-KETONE C6H12O-E1 C6H12O-E1 100.161 1-HEXANAL C6H12O-D2 C6H12O-D2 100.161 2-HEXANONE C6H12O-D3 C6H12O-D3 100.161。
