Term Paper For An Introduction To English Language Testing
山东理工大学英语入学分班考试试卷
Part One Listening （此处略过）
第一卷听力（20分）
Part two
第二卷笔试
Grammar and vocabulary
1. Sarah looked at ____ finished painting with ____ satisfaction.
A. 不填，a
B. a，the
C. the，不填
D. the，a
【答案】C
【分析】名词painting前有定语finished，所以特指“那件成品画作”，satisfaction是不可数名词，所以前面不加任何定冠词。
【考点】定冠词的使用方法。
2. After the flooding，people were suffering in that area，_____ urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. what
【句意】洪水过后，在那里的受灾群众急纯净水，药物和收容所来生存。
【分析】第三句是定语从句，用于修饰第二句中的people，修饰对象是人所以用who。【答案】B
【考点】定语从句
3. —OK，I’ve had enough of it. I give up！
—You can’t ____ your responsibilities.
A. run off with
B. run up against
C. run out of
D. run away from
【句意】—好了，我受够了，我放弃！
—你不可以逃避你的责任。
【分析】run away from 表示“逃避”，A项表示“获得”，B项表示“偶然相遇”，
C项表示“用光，用完”，只有D项满足句意。
【答案】D
【考点】动词词组的辨析
4. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.
A. when
B. that
C. whether
D. how
【句意】下午两点钟来的通知说，会议将延期召开。
【分析】这里的that引导同位语从句，解释说明notice的内容，不能省略。
【答案】B
【考点】名词性从句
5.—Thank God you’re safe!
—I stepped back，just ___ to avoid the racing car.
A. in time
B. in case
C. in need
D. in vain
【句意】—感谢上帝，你是安全的！—我后退了，及时避开了那辆赛车。
【答案】A
【考点】连词
6.—Happy birthday!
—Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.
A. should have wished
B. must have wished
C. may have wished
D. could have wished
【句意】—生日快乐！—谢谢，这是我所能希望得到的最好的礼物。
【分析】A项表示“本应该…而实际没有…”，B项表示“一定”，C项表示“也许”
D项表示“能够”，本题考查虚拟语气的运用，有一定难度。
【答案】D
【考点】虚拟语气的辨析与运用
7. —Honey，the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…? —Oh, it jumped off. ______.
A. Never mind
B. All right
C. No problem
D. Take care
【句意】—亲爱的，这只猫被困在树上了，你能不能关掉电视然后拿个梯子……
—哦，它已经跳下来了，没事了。
【答案】A
【考点】日常交际用语
8. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ___.
A. starts
B. started
C. has started
D. will start
【句意】总统希望人们在他卸任后将要比他上任的时候更加富有。
【答案】B
【考点】动词的时态
9.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent，________?
A. is there
B. isn’t there
C. is he
D. isn’t he
【句意】看来，你对他是无辜的并不怀疑，对不对？
【分析】前面的陈述句出现了否定词“little”，所以疑问句要用肯定形式，陈述句中的谓语动词是is，主语是there ，所以，疑问句是is there.
【答案】A
【考点】反义疑问句
10.—Which of these do you want?
—______.Either will do.
A. Never mind
B. I’m sure
C. No problem
D. Go ahead
【句意】—这两个你想要哪一个？—没关系，哪个都行。
【答案】A
【考点】日常交际用语
11. You have to move out of the way _____ the truck cannot get past you.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
【句意】你必须把路让开，否则货车无法从你身边经过。
【答案】B
【考点】连词
12 It is by no means clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.
A. that
B. although
C. what
D. therefore
【句意】根本不清楚总统能做些什么来结束罢工。
【分析】It做形式主语，代替后面的主语从句，所以空白处应该填上引导主语从句的连接词，由于从句中及物动词do后面缺少宾语，所以用what代替宾语。
【答案】C
【考点】名词性从句
