河北省唐山市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 无答案

唐山市 2023 届普通高等学校招生统一考试第二次模拟演练英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力1. C2. A3.B4. C5. B6. C7. B8. C9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A第二部分 阅读理解 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 第二节56. villages 57. relatively 61. were forgotten 62. It 25. A 35. B 45. D 55. B26. C 36. C 46. A 27. B 37.G47. D 28. A 38. A 48. C 29. C 39. F49. A 30. B40. D 50. B60. where 65. as第四部分 写作第一节Possible VersionRecently, our school newspaper has conducted a survey on what English extracurricular reading brings us.The survey shows the most percentage, up to 78.2%, goes to Interest in English, which is important for reading achievement. When people read extensively, they become better writers and 73.8% of the students think so. 60.5% of the students believe that extracurricular reading helps them improve sense of language.English extracurricular reading has a lot to offer. Let ’s read for pleasure, for proficiency and for wisdom!第二节：读后续写评分原则1. 本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。

答案卷A1. A2.B3. A4. C5. B6. B7.C8. B9. B10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. F37. E 38. C 39. G 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C46. B 47.D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. A55. C 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A卷B1. A2. B3. C4. A5. B6. C7. C8. B9. C10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25.C 26. B 27. A28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. F37. E 38. C 39. G 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B语法填空：61. falls 62. third 63. its 64. by 65.activities66. Driving 67. is 68. warmer 69. which 70. Therefore/Thus短文改错：The world seems to be facing two problem. One is that too many people are dangerousproblems dangerouslyover-weighted. This type of problem︿ called obesity(肥胖症). Obesity is when a person haveis hasmore than 25-30 percent of body fat. The other problem is a illness called anorexia(厌食症).anThis is when people are dangerously thin; we are less than 85% of their normal body weight.theyAll of these problems are very serious because of the body cannot work properly when it is Both 去掉oftoo fat or too thin. The heart, liver, kidneys and lungs will not be able to keep the body health.healthy People can die from illnesses causing by being too fat or too thin.causedOne possible versionDear Peter:I’m very glad to learn that a Chinese Culture Week activity will be held in your school. It ’s a good opportunity for you to learn more about culture.First a paper-cutting exhibition is a good choice. As a traditional Chinese art, paper-cutting includes different themes like plants, animals, stories and so on. Additionally, holding a Chinese calligraphy competition can also arouse people’s interest, which is very helpful in learning Chinese culture. What’s more, lectures about Chinese history, architecture, poems, or even food, are surely welcome. And a Chinese painting show is always attractive. I hope my suggestions will be of great help to you.Yours,Li Hua。

河北省唐山市2011—2012学年度高三年级第二次模拟考试 1．57．51．Where does the conversation take place? A．In Australia． B．In the United States． C．In Italy． 2．What is Janet's plan tonight? A．To buy a skirt． B．To go skating． C．To join in a party． 3．What day is it today? A．Thursday． B．Friday． C．Saturday． 4．Why didn't the woman go home on Christmas? A．She was very busy． B．She was badly ill． C．She went to London 5．What is the man's suggestion to the woman? A．Wash her hands．B．Have a restC．Go on working1．522．5 6．Why is the man here? A．To enjoy the cool air． B．To attend a meeting．C．To do some repair work． 7．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Describe the trouble． B．Show her around．C．Keep quiet while working． 8．What did Michael do in Thailand? A．He did some voluntary work． B．He worked as a journalist． C．He edited a magazine． 9．When did Michael graduate from college? A．6 years ago． B．4 years ago． C．2 years ago10．What does the woman order? A．A pizza with bacon and mushrooms and apple juice． B．A pizza with sausage and mushrooms and grape soda, C．A pizza with onion and pineapple and orange soda． 11．Where is the woman? A．At home． B．In a department store． C．In a restaurant． 12．What is the time now? A．5:45． B．6:15． C．6:45． 13．Why did the woman argue with David? A．He didn't trust her． B．He refused to lend her money． C．He didn't pay back the money． 14．How does the woman feel after the argument? A．Disappointed． B．Angry． C．Ashamed． 15．Why did the woman need the money back? A．It was a large sum of money for her． B．She had an unexpected bill to pay． C．She wanted to help another friend． 16．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Make an apology to David． B．Have a talk with David． C．Never lend David money again． 17．How did Indians make the chocolate drink? A．They mixed chocolate powder with water． B．They mixed chocolate powder with sugar． C．They mixed chocolate powder with milk and sugar． 18．Where did chocolate originally come from? A．Spain． B．Mexico． C．England． 19．When was the first solid chocolate made? A．In 2000． B．In 1876． C．In 1715． 20．What's the benefit of eating dark chocolate? A．Helping people recover from heart attack． B．Helping reduce the calories people take in． C．Helping lower people's blood pressure．, 满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省唐山市高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题: 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIt may seem had to leave Sydney’s attractions and sights, but when the urge arises to explore beyond the city, many exceptional day trips await travelers.Scenic WorldOn a visit to the World heritage-listed Blue Mountains, enjoy clean fresh air and breath-taking landscapes of ancient rainforests. Scenic World in Katoomba is the best way to access the beauty of this region. Besides climbing, you can choose cablecars, elevated boardwalks or the Scenic Railway—the world’s steepest train travelling through a rock tunnel, to reach the mountain top.Royal National ParkEstablished in 1879, the Royal is the world’s second-oldest national park. Located an hour’s drive south of Sydney, the beaches are unspoilt, crow-free and great for surfing or swimming. There’s dramatic scenery along the way with a range of unique heritage attractions. Bushwalking, boating, canoeing and fishing are also popular activities.Featherdale Wildlife ParkLocated 45 minutes west of Sydney, Featherdale has the world’s largest collection of Australian native birds, mammals (哺乳动物) and reptiles (爬行动物). Situated in a bushland environment, Featherdale provides a unique opportunity for up-close animal interactions (交往). Hand-feed a kangaroo, have breakfast with a koala and check out a huge variety of species including dingos, emus, penguins and more.The Hawkesbury RiverAn hour north-west of Sydney, the Hawkesbury is one of New South Wales’best-kept secrets. Experience what this picturesque region of waterways, farmland and national parks has to offer—from waterskiing and bushwalking to horse riding, river cruises and retail therapy.21. What can you do when visiting Scenic World?A. Ride horses.B. Go surfing.C. Climb mountains.D. Hand-feed a kangaroo.22. If you are an animal lover, you can go to .A. Scenic WorldB. Royal National ParkC. The Hawkesbury RiverD. Featherdale Wildlife Park23. What do Royal National Park and The Hawkesbury River have in common?A. Visitors can enjoy beautiful mountain scenery in common?B. Bushwalking is available on the two trips.C Visitors can go swimming and fishing.D. Both can be reached by cablecars.BAs a little girl growing up in the early 1960s in a suburb of Pittsburgh, it was not always easy to find role models. But I was lucky. In my childhood, I knew smart, strong women who had accomplished much, one of whom invented the world’s first computer compiler(编译器).Recently, though, I learned about a role model who was right under my nose—my own mother.Growing up, I knew she had worked as a secretary before I was born. I knew that she had joined the WAVES—the Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service branch of the U. S. Naval Reserve (海军预备队)—during World War II. And I knew she’d worked in an office that was involved with codes (编码). But when she talked about it- rare, because she had been sworn to secrecy—she described her duties as ordinary, routine. I never questioned it. After all, the woman I knew was a reserved suburban mom.Not long ago, a chance conversation with a colleague led me to the book, Code Girls. It tells the story of the WAVES, who decrypted (解码) and encrypted secret messages during the war. They worked around the clock, knowing that the lives of tens of thousands of soldiers—their brothers, husbands, fathers—were on the line.Inspired, I began a journey to explore the mystery of my mother’s service that continues to this day. I got some of her working records about her unit, OP19. In two years, she was promoted three times. She was no secretary, and her duties were hardly ordinary.My mother always encouraged my interest in science and insisted to my father that I go to college. “You’re going to grow up to be another Madame Curie, ”she told me. She was always pointing at other women. She did not see herself as someone to model on. Neither did I. Now I see her differently.24. Why didn’t the author’s mother tell the truth about her job?A. She was afraid of being fired by her company.B. She knew well what to be expected of her career.C. She thought her job was just unremarkable.D. She thought secretary was better than her real job.25. Which of the following words can best describe the author’s mother?A. Ambitious and reserved.B. Cooperative and sincere,C. Devoted and faithful.D. Hardworking and skeptical.26. What can we learn from the text?A. The author doubted her mother’s job when she was a child.B. The author’s mother saw herself as an example to follow.C. Code Girls’ job is more important than that of the soldiers.D. Code Girls inspired the author to learn more of her mother.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Mom, My Real Role Model.B. The OP19, A Buried Secret.C. Code Girls, My Favourite Book.D. WAVES, A Mysterious Organization.CA lifetime of active exercise will let you keep the body of a 20-year-old well into your 70s, scientists have found.The physical decline thought to be an unavoidable part of ageing is actually the result of not exercising enough, according to the research, which found that regular cyclists maintained the muscles, lungs, and even the immune system(免疫系统)of people decades younger. Besides, many serious health problems could be prevented if people became more active rather than being sedentary(久坐), researchers insist.Janet Lord, leading researcher or the research, said: “Our findings disprove the assumption that ageing automatically makes us weaker. We now have strong evidence that encouraging people to do regular exercise throughout their lives can be a solution to the problem that we are living longer but not healthier.”She looked at125 keen cyclists aged 55 to 79 who had been exercising regularly for 25yearsand compared them with 75 ordinary people of a similar age and 55 people aged 20 to 36. On a string of physical measures, the cyclists showed no difference from people much younger. Besides, scientists were surprised to discover that their immune systems were also the same. They kept making T cells, which organize the response to new infection, in the same way as younger people, while production tailed off in older people who did not cycle.“It’s in the textbooks that your immune system doesn’t work as well and you get more infections but in the cyclists they were the same as a 20-year-old, ”Professor Lord said. She now aims to discover how much exercise people need to do to stay young. “My suspicion is you don’t need to do a massive amount. It may be intensive(强度)that helps—like going up and down the stairs ten times a day. You get a big benefit by simply doing something instead of sitting”.While there is no magic formula(方案)for staying mentally and physically fit in later life, the benefits of keeping active can never be ignored, whatever your age or state of health.28. According to the research, what is the reason for physical decline?A. The failure of organs.B. The poor state of health.C. The increased physical activity.D. The lack of regular exercise.29. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “tailed off” in Paragraph 4?A. Reopened briefly.B. Stopped suddenly.C. Increased sharply.D. Lessened slowly.30. Which of the following statements would Professor Lord probably agree with?A. Ageing automatically makes people increasingly weaker.B. People need a large amount of exercise to stay young.C. The intensity of exercise matters in slowing down ageing.D. A magic formula is what people need to stay fit in later life.31. What is the main purpose of the passage.A. To stress the importance of being physically active.B. To explain the functions of the immune system.C. To introduce the ways to stayD. To discuss the benefits of regular cycling.DWhat would it be like to be able to remember anything you ever learned? Would it be blessing or a curse?Since the early 20th century, psychologists have identified countless cases of people with super memories that allow them to lean and retain (保持) new information with total accuracy. The most famous was Solomon Sherashevski, the subject of Al exander Luria’s classic book, The Mind of a Mnemonist (记忆大师).Sherashevski could recall an amazing number of facts due to his talent for eidetic imagery(照相式记忆)，which allowed him to recall sights, sounds, smells etc. Sadly enough, he seemed to have significant difficulty living a normal life due to his inability to forget anything he learned and the continual daydreaming caused by his constant recall.There are certainly other mnemonists, whose memory feats (功绩) are also surprisingly impressive. Strangely enough though, research suggests these professional mnemonists are no better than average peoples peaking of remembering events out of their own lives. iou But there are also people whose memories seem to work differently. They are able to recall almost every moment of their lives even the early childhood, a condition commonly called hyperthymesia (超忆症).Unlike mnemonists, people with hyperthymesia don’t rely on any techniques to memorize, it seems to happen automatically. While no former studies have found the reasons, a recent laboratory test shows they aren’t any better than average people in terms of learning new information.Recently Neuropsychology presents a study of a 63-year-old man identified as “MM”: He didn’t realize his memory skills until 29 w hen he found he could recall events from American history with amazing accuracy. Despite his superior memory, his life seemed completely unaffected. He did poorly in school, no friends at all. Besides, though his recall resembled that of people with hyperthymesia, his memories weren’t quite as vivid.So far there isn’t enough information to make any real conclusions about the super memory. However, as new studies become available, we are sure to learn about what makes these brains so unusual.32. What made it difficult for Sherashevski to live a normal life?A. His poor social skills.B. His great interest in history.C. His early childhood experience.D. His inability to forget things.33. People with hyperthymesia differ from mnemonists in that .A. they remember things without intention.B. they count on techniques to memorizeC. they are better at learning new informationD. they can’t recall as vividly as mnemonists34. What can be learned from the passage?A. Former studies have found the roots for unusual memory.B. Super memory contributes to better academic performance.C. MM’s life has been greatly improved by his memory.D. It’s hard to tell whether super memory is good or not.35. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A book review.B. A popular science magazine.C. A public speech.D. A report on mental health.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1.A ．In a coffee shop.B ．On a farm.C ．In a furniture store.D ．In a theatre.2. What troubles the man?A ．He doesn't understand the computer theories.B ．He can't apply the theories in his program.C ．He didn't register for the proper course.3.A ．Husband and wife.B ．Brother and sister.C ．Teacher and student.D ．Clerk and customer4. What will the man do in China?A ．Study in Beijing.B ．Work in a company.C ．Visit Beijing.5.A ．The man couldn’t wait to see Susan.B ．Susan is eager to pass the information she knowsC ．Susan talks to people only on the phoneD ．The man always knows the latest news in town6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman think of the coat she has been given?A ．It’s too big.B ．It is out of fashion.C ．It isn’t worth the money.2. What does the man mean in the end?A ．The woman has to pay the price difference.B ．He doesn’t want to sell the coat to the woman.C ．He refuses to exchange the coat for the woman.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

唐山市-高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷试卷类型：B说明：一、本试卷共l2页，包括三部分，共150分。

其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括65个小题：第三部分为非选择题。

考试时间l。

二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

四、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题：每小题l分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：have A．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。

1．through A．plough B．cough C．enough D．tough2．umbrella A．pupil B．industry C．button D．butcher3．noise A．purpose B．course C．choose D．practise4．frequent A．recently B．pretend C．entire D．require5．heard A．heart B．dear C．nearly D．early第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We Last night，but we went to the concert instead．A．must have studied B．might studyC．should have studied D．would study答案是C。

6．We drank tea and made some small talk in kitchen.A．a；the B．the；a C．不填；the D．the；不填7．Once this city, you’ll find that there is so much surprise waiting for you to discover．A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit8．Help has already come from them，but the aid is near what we expected．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．anywhere9．It makes his life quite different he has received higher education abroad．A．that B．which C．what D．how10．His story of the accident does not make any ．He is telling a lie．A．difference B．sense C．excuse D．point11．Some great people said it was their primary school teachers that they were fond of influenced their whole lives．A．what B．who C．as D．which12．-Tom，you are smoking again?- ? It’s none of your business．A．Why not B．what for C．So what D．How come13．Subway Line 4，into use in September ，has made traveling in Beijing easier．A．having been put B．putting C．being put D．put14．-The weather isn’t good enough for an outin g，is it?-To much dust．We can’t have at this time of the year．A．a worse day B．a worst day C．a nicer day D．a best day15．Jack was once a common name，,I think, that is seldom chosen nowadays．A．it B．one C．who D．which16．It is usually not quite cold in this area in March，but sometimes temperaturelow．A．should B．must C．can D．shall17．Now, boys，I’ll the story where I stopped yesterday．A．take over B．take on C．take in D．take up18．After you have used the dictionary，please just put it back it belongs．A．to whom B．to which C．what D．where19．Mrs．Brown is so about her housework that few servants Want to work for her．A．skillful B．neat C．particular D．specialell John not to leave the house unless he that the lights .A．will make sure，turn offB．makes sure，are turned offC．will make sure，will turn offD．makes sure，will be turned off第三节完形填空(共；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省唐山市2023届高考二模英语试题（含听力）(2)一、听力选择题1. What will Louise probably do first?A．Decide his major.B．Take a part-time job.C．Join a volunteer organization.2. How does the man feel?A．Worried.B．Excited.C．Unconcerned.3.A．The woman should stick with her current job.B．The woman should take the new job offer.C．The woman should be prepared to work extra hours.D．The woman should stop complaining about her job.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Assistant and shopper.C．Customer and repairman.5. Why does the man call the woman?A．To book a table.B．To delay dinner.C．To order foods.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Where is the woman from?A．Spain.B．Italy.C．Finland.2. Why is the woman at the conference?A．To do research.B．To represent her company.C．To ensure computer security.3. What will the woman do next?A．Meet Robert.B．Read an article.C．Introduce the man to her friend.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。