Units 1-2 Book BB
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Book 1 Units 1-2 基础过关检测Words:写出汉语或英语。
1、survey n.2、loose adj.3、vet n.4、go through5、German adj. n.6、thunder vi. n.7、entire adj.8、entirely adv.9、power n.10、curtain n.11、dusty adj.12、partner n.13、loneliness n.14、highway n.15、suitcase n.16、overcoat n.17、teenager n.18、exactly adv.19、grateful adj.20、dislike n. & vt. 21、tip n. vt.22、secondly adv.23、swap vt.24、item n.25、vet n.26、subway n.27、elevator n.28、petrol n.29、gas n.30、official adj.31、voyage n.32、native adj. n.33、apartment n.34、gradual adj.35、Danish n. adj.36、vocabulary n.37、spelling n.38、latter adj.39、identity40、fluent adj.fluently adv.41、Singapore n.42、Malaysia n.43、frequent adj.44、frequently adv.45、usage n.46、request n. & vt.47、expression n.48、midwestern adj.49、African adj.50、Spanish adj.51、eastern adj.52、southeastern adj.53、northwestern adj.54、lorry n.55、accent n.56、lightning n.57、block n.58、cab n.59.________ adj.心烦意乱的vt.使不安60. _________ vt.不理睬;忽视→___________ n.无知→___________ adj.无知的61. _____ vt. & vi.(使)平静→______ adv.平静地;镇静地62. _______ vt.(使)担忧n.关注→_________ adj.有关的63. ________ adv.在户外;在野外→_______ adv.在室内;在户内64. vt.使定居→n.定居点;协议65. vt. & vi.遭受→n.苦难66. vt. & vi.痊愈,→n.康复67. vt. & vi.捆扎n.包裹68. n.十几岁的青少年69. vi.不同意→n.不同意;不一致70. _______ adv.实际上;事实上→______ adj.真实的;实际的71. ______ vt.以…为根据n.基地→_______ adj.基本的;基础的72. n.& vt.命令→n.司令73.n.& vt.请求74. vt.辨认出;承认1→n.认出75. adv.直接adj.直的Phrases:1. 挣脱;松脱______________________2. 做调查______________________3.拉窗帘______________________4. 遭遇孤独______________________5. 因为…对某人表示感激_______________6. 担心,关心______________________7. 对…烦心/不安______________________8. 写下事实______________________9. 不得不______________________10. 遛狗______________________11. 经受痛苦______________________12. 一系列______________________13. 呆在户外______________________14. 故意地______________________15. 户外活动______________________16. 平静下来______________________17. 加起来______________________18. 增加困难______________________19. 为了…______________________20. 在黄昏时刻______________________21. 雷暴______________________22. 面对面地______________________23. 不再______________________24. 定居______________________25. 恢复健康______________________ 26.对…厌倦______________________27. 装箱打包______________________28. 和…相处很好______________________29. 相爱______________________30. 参与讨论______________________31. 和…交换玩具_______________32.由于,因为________________________ 33. 被提出________________________ 34.想出一个主意______________________35. 充分利用________________________36. 偶遇某人________________________37.掌握,精通__________________38. 来到我的公寓______________________39. 命令某人做某事___________________40. 要求/请求某人做某事_______________41. 现在;目前_______________________42. 控制,指挥______________________43. 听出某人的声音___________________44. 承认某人/某物是__________________45. 应某人的请求/要求________________46. 常客_____________________________47. 实现某人的梦想____________________48. 直走_____________________________49. 扮演角色;参与____________________50. 扮演医生的角色____________________51. 立即,马上________________________52. 信不信由你________________________53. 坦率地,露骨地____________________ 54.A与B在某方面不同_______________55. 进行一次去某地的航行______________56. 官方语言_______________________57. 讲本族语的人__________________58. 身份证________________________59. 面部表情________________________60. 丰富我们的词汇____________________61. 比以往任何时候____________________62. 一个说英语的国家___________________63. 征服世界________________________2Sentences:Sentence completion:1. 在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果被一辆车撞了。
九年级第一学期英语Units 1-2 综合能力练习题一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One wise old man said, “Look at things from a different angle, and you’ll get amazing results.”Here is a good example.One morning,when an angel was walking in the street, she saw a little boy __1__ sadly. He sat on the ground, and his shadow was in front of __2__. The angel went to him and asked why he cried. The boy said, “The world is so dark! There's __3__ beautiful here. I feel sad. __4__ must I stay in this dark world?” The angel couldn’t __5__ her ears. She said, “The world isn’t dark. The birds are singing, and __6__ children are playing. Don't you hear them?”The sad little boy answered, “Yes, I hear them. But I can't see them. I only see my dark shadow on the ground.” That made the angel __7__. Luckily, she knew the answer __8__ his problem. She told the boy __9__. Then, when he did, she turned him around. The boy now faced the morning sun. He __10__ help laughing. It was so beautiful.The little boy saw a different world. There was __11__ big field of grass, and there were __12__ children there. They laughed and played on the grass. __13__ the boy saw them, he cried, “Oh my god,there are the children!”He then added, “The sun__14__, and the shadow is gone __15__!” The angel looked at him and said, “No, it's not. The shadow is behind you. It belongs there, so you don’t need to be sad any more. Now, go and play with the others.”( ) 1. A. cry B. to cry C. cried D. crying( ) 2. A. he B. him C. his D. he's( ) 3. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything( ) 4. A. Why B. What C. How D. Who( ) 5. A. believes B. believe C. believed D. to believe( ) 6. A. another B. the others C. other D. others( ) 7. A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. sadness( ) 8. A. with B. in C. at D. to( ) 9. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand( ) 10. A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't( ) 11. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 12. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of( ) 13. A. If B. When C. Though D. Unless( ) 14. A. shined B. shone C. is shining D. was shining( ) 15. A. neither B. too C. either D. also二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广德二中2006届高考总复习英语一轮复习讲稿Units 1&2, Book II. 词汇A.单词:honest; loyal; wise; smart; argue; fond; match; fry;saw; rope; movie; cast; survive; deserted; hunt; share; lie;adventure; error; closet; pronounce; broad; repeat; majority;total; equal; situation; trade; international; organization;government; tourism; communicate; exchange; service;signal; tidy; stand; independent; publish; expression;compare.B.短语:hunt for; in order to; care about; drop sb. a line;argue about sth.; even though; as …as possible; in total;make oneself at home; except for; stay up; end up with; a great many; the number of; more and more.II. 重点精讲A. 重点单词1.match: match可用作动词和名词。
作动词时,主要义项有:与……一致;和……相似;和……相配(称);比得过。
主要搭配形式为:match + n. + to/with +n 把……和……搭配起来/调和起来;match + n. + in/for + n.与……匹敌,是……的对手,势均力敌。
Eg. Please match each picture with the correct sentence.No one can match her in knowledge of classical music.作名词时,主要义项有:火柴;比赛;相配相关归纳:(1)be no match for敌不过Eg. I was no match for him at tennis.打网球我根本不是他的对手。
八年级英语下册( Units1~2)知识整理重点词汇l.m__tt__r n.问题;事情 2.1__e v.躺;平躺 3.r__st v.&.n,放松:休息4.br__ ___k n.间歇;休息 5.h_rt v.(使)疼痛;受伤6.p_ ss__nger n.乘客:旅客7.tr__ __ble n.问题;苦恼8.h_t v.(用手或器具)击;打9.pr__ss v.压;挤;按10.s_ ck adj生病的;有病的11.br__ __th___ v.呼吸12.s___nb__ rned adj.晒伤的13.r_sk n.危险;风险v.冒险14.s__tu__ tion n.情形;状况15.m___ ___n v.意思是:打算;意欲16.___mp__ rtance n.重要性;重要17.d___cis___on n.决定;块择18.c___ntr___l n.&v.限制;约束;管理19.sp__r__t n勇气;意志20.d___ ___th n.死;死亡21,ch__ ___r v.欢呼;喝彩22.v__1__nteer v.义务做;自愿做n.志愿者23.s__gn n.标志;信号24.1_n_ ly adj孤独的;寂寞的25. f__ __ ling n.感觉;感触26. s__tisf__ction n.满足;满意27.j_y n.高兴;愉快28.r__ __se v.筹集;征集29.r__p__ir v.修理;修补30.f__x v.修理;安装31.br__k__n adj.破损的;残缺的32.__m_ gine v.想象;设想33. __nderst__nd v.理解;领会34.ch__nge v.&.n,变化;改变重点短语1. lie_______躺下2. get_______陷入;参与3. run_______(of)用尽;耗尽4. cut_______切除5.get_______of离开;从………出来6. be_______control of掌管;管理7.give_______分发;散发8.put_______推迟9.hand_______分发10.call_______打电话给(某人);征召11. care_______照顾;非常喜欢12. try_______参加……选拔;试用13. fix_______修理;装饰14.give_______赠送;捐赠15. take_______(外貌或行为)像16. set_______建立;设立必会语法1.I do my homework first after I get home every day.(改为同义句)I do my homework first_______ _______home every day.2. He is too careless to do the work well.(改为同义句)He is_______careless_______he can't do the work well。
第一册第一单元by oneself 单独地,独自地keep up with 跟上be up to 取决于…的,须由…决定的for oneself 独自地,依靠自己at first 起先,开始时have sth. under control 使某事恢复正常;使某事处于控制之下in addition 另外;加之set up 建立as a result 结果look on/upon (以特定目光或情绪)看;看待turn out 证明是grow up 长大;成长;成熟in store 即将发生;等待着ahead of 在…面前翻译:1.约翰既聪明又有责任心。
他喜欢跟别人交朋友。
2.我已经决定竞争这个新岗位。
你也可以竞争。
你自己决定吧。
3.医生来后不久就设法把我父亲的病控制住了。
4.作为新生,我们大部分人都不知道等待着我们的大学生活会是怎样的,但是我们都知道我们必须把学习搞好。
5.要在大学里取得成功,我们必须跟上其他的学生并且制定一个适合我们需要的常规。
6.虽然上星期的作业比我想象的难,我还是按时交上去了。
Passage 1It was a beautiful morning that summer day. I neatly packed(将…打包)everything that I needed into my little green car. Then I started my car and drove out of my large neighborhood(街坊)in Lawrenceville. Today was the day I would move into college. I glanced back at my house for one last time and knew life would never be the same. Taking that big step from living at home to moving away involved(包括) many gains and losses.Arriving at college that day, I realized that I had already lost many things. First, I had lost my parents’guidance(指导)I had had all my life. The comfort(舒服)and support of my family would not be there as much as before. For instance, when I got sick my mother would make me some hot soup and care for me. Now I would have to care for myself. Also, I had left some of my closest friends. Many of them had chosen to go to different colleges. It is difficult to keep in touch with (与…保持联系)fiends who are far away. I would miss the nights all the girls would get together and talk about what was going on in their lives. Finally, I noticed that I was missing my hometown. I had lived near big stores and several movies theatres. Here at college Ifeel as if I am in the country. I can’t find any store as big as those in Lawrenceville. Maybe, as time goes on I will come to like the move.Now that I have been in college for a few weeks, I am discovering that it is not as bad as I thought it would be. I have gained new friends from all parts of Georgia(佐治亚州)and who knows, maybe they will become some of my closest friends. We all have classes together and go to the same parties. Secondly, I have been able to become more independent. For example, I used to need somebody by my side wherever I went, but here I feel so comfortable with my surroundings(环境)that I sometimes like to take walks by myself. Lastly, I have learned to be more responsible for my actions. I know that homework always comes first and that my social life must wait until all my work is done. (395 words)1.It can be learned from the first paragraph that __________.A) the writer was happy to leave homeB) the writer was a little sad when she left homeC) the writer forgot something and went back home again to get itD) there were too many things for her to put into her little green car2.How many things did the writer mention that she had lost when she arrived atcollege?A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 43.Which of the following sentences tells the main idea of the second paragraph?A) Arriving at college that day, I realized that I had lost many things.B) Maybe, as time goes on I will come to like the move.C) First, I had lost my parents’ guidance which I had had all my life.D) Here at college I feel as if I am in the country.4.After staying at college for a few weeks, the writer found that college life_________.A) had helped her to become more friendly to other peopleB) was more difficult than she had thoughtC) had helped her to join in all kinds of social lifeD) was not as bad as she had thought5.Which of the following examples has the writer given to show that she is moreindependent now?A) She always has someone with her wherever she goes.B) She feels happy with the surroundings.C) She likes to talk walks by herself.D) She does not live with her parents.Passage 2When you see Sally, she is usually carrying a book under her arm. I am not talking about the times when you see her at school. She often has a book with her when she is shopping, riding in the car, going to see relatives(亲戚),or doing just about anything where there might be an opportunity(机会)to read. Now, you might think Sally is a bookworm(书呆子), but that would not be accurate(准确)because shealso enjoys spending a lot of time with her friends and doing lots of different things. Very simply put, books are one of Sally’s main hobbies(业余爱好).People practice their hobbies in many different ways. Some people like to collect stamps, others like to listen to music or go to the movies, and still others like to travel and visit new places. Sally likes to read books—many different kinds of books. When she finds a good book in the library, she usually borrows it to investigate(研究)more deeply. She also likes to go to a large bookstore near her home, where she can see all kinds of new books and sometimes buy one that she likes.Sally’s love of books has made it a lot easier for her to do well in school because, after all, you do have to read a lot of books in your classes. When Sally gets an assignment and has to read a chapter(章), it almost seems like she is practicing her hobby. The books she uses in her classes are written very clearly and are really quite interesting. The only different thing is that sometime she has to do a written exercise for homework. To Sally that seems like a small price to pay for the opportunity to read another book about something new and interesting. As Sally has read so many books and learned so many new words, she usually only has to do an assigned reading once because she understands just about everything the first time through. (344words)1.What is Sally usually doing when you see her?A) She is shopping.B) She us riding in a car.C) She is carrying a book under her arm.D) She is reading in a classroom.2.Why is it not accurate to say that Sally is a bookworm?A) Because reading is just one of her hobbies.B) Because she practices her hobbies in very simple ways.C) Because books make her look like a student.D) Because she does everything better then other people.3.The writer talks about people’s different hobbies in the second paragraph in orderto tell us __________.A) how many hobbies there might be among different peopleB) that reading is something that everybody likes to doC) why Sally likes reading more than other peopleD) that reading is a healthier hobby than other hobbies4.Sally finds it easier for her to do well in school because__________.A) through reading she has learnt a lot alreadyB) the books she uses in her classes are interestingC) once she finishes a book, she never reads it againD) she pays a small price for the opportunity to read her books5.What does Sally not like to do according to the third paragraph?A) Fast reading. B) Reading assignments.C) Chapter questions. D) Written exercises.V ocabulary and Structure1.The family gathered together to _______ the holiday meals.A) divide B) share C) receive D) smell2. Jenny _________ to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.A) managed B) controlled C) handed D) regulated3. I had to work hard to ______ the other students.A) keep away from B) keep up withC) keep back D) keep out4. Helen asked me _____ the film called “ Star War.”A) have I see B) had I seenC) whether I have seen D) if I had seen5. This was the place ________ .A) about that I was telling you B) where I was telling youC) about which I was telling you D) that I was telling you6. --- Why were you so late for work today?--- __________ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic accident.A) Drive B) Drove C) Driving D) That driving7. When the teacher _________ the classroom, all the students stood up.A) came B) appeared C) arrived D) entered8. He doesn’t ________ to take a holiday this summer.A) suggest B) acquire C) plan D) pursue9. The reason _______ we should learn a foreign language is very clear.A) when B) why C) which D) where10. My new glasses cost me ____ the last pair that I bought.A) three times B) three times larger thanC)three times as much as D) as much three times as11. The girl was fined(罚款) $20 for failing to keep her dog ________.A) under control B) in mind C) in addition D) in store12. Adults are capable of ________ their lives outside their homes and at their jobs.A) controlling B) leading C)making D) handling13. The two countries have _______ friendly relations for many years.A) refused B) maintained C) accomplished D) motivated14. They asked so many questions that they ________ me.A) wondered B) hurt C) confused D) gained15) In order to _________ your goals, you must work hard.A) achieve B) make C) develop D)grow16. The hotel ______ we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.A) at which B) wherever C) which D) in that17.She told me that her sister _______ to the market when I arrived.A) has just gone B) just wentC) had just been going D)had just gone18. The teacher didn’t tell me _____ to read after class.A) what B) that C) but D) as19. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the students in the classroom could hear him.A) so as to B) so that C) since D) than20.He didn’t tell me where he had spent his holidays. _____ to know.A) Neither I cared B) Not did I careC) I didn’ t care D)Neither did I care21. She heard the terrible news without showing any (emotional) ________.22. Hurried (decide) _______ are likely to be bad ones.23. --- I passed the final examination!--- Congratulations. I think you (study) _____ a lot before you took it.24. The children stopped (talk) ______ as the teacher came in.25. Your manager will (assignment) _____ you your work for today.26. We spent two weeks (drive) ______ in England last summer.27. These new foreign students were welcomed (warm) _____ than they hadexpected.28. Yesterday on my way home I met Tom and his girlfriend in (additional) ______.29. We don’t doubt Jack’s (able) _____ to do the work.30. She warned me that I (have)______ an accident if I didn’t take more care.第一册第二单元lead to 导致make…out of…用…制造出take care of 照料,负责make up 组成,构成take up 占去(时间或地方)pick up 拿起;捡起;提起come to (指主意)被想起in honor of 出于对…的敬意1.你可以把信息转变成(transfer …into)由点、划组成的密码来使它保密。