高一名词性从句专项练习
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高一英语名词性从句练习题50题1._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.WhatB.AsC.ItD.That答案解析:A。
“What is known to us all”是主语从句,what在从句中作主语。
B 选项“As”引导定语从句;C 选项“It”作形式主语,但题干已有形式主语“is known to us all”,所以C 错误;D 选项“That”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分,而此句缺少主语成分,所以 D 错误。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案解析:A。
“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句,“whether...or not”是固定搭配。
B 选项“If”不能引导主语从句放句首;C 选项“That”引导主语从句无“是否”之意;D 选项“When”在句中意思不符。
3._____ makes this book so special is its vivid descriptions.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes this book so special”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语。
B 选项“That”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分;C 选项“Which”有选择之意,在此句中不合适;D 选项“Who”指人,不符合语境。
4._____ caused the accident is being investigated.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.When答案解析:A。
“What caused the accident”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语。
B 选项“Who”指人,题干未明确是人引起的事故;C 选项“That”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分;D 选项“When”指时间,不符合语境。
高一英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ we can get to the airport in time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句。
在这个句子中,“I wonder”后面是一个宾语从句,表示“我想知道是否我们能及时到达机场”。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,在这里不符合句子语境。
选项C“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要表示“什么”的含义,所以不选。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子要表达的“是否”的意思,所以正确答案是B。
2. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. WhetherB. ThatC. IfD. What答案解析:A。
这是一个主语从句。
句子的意思是“他是否会来参加聚会让我很兴奋”。
选项B“that”引导主语从句时,只起连接作用,不表示任何意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,而这里是表示不确定的“是否”,所以不选。
选项C“if”虽然也有“是否”的意思,但不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以排除。
选项D“what”在从句中要充当一定的成分,这里不需要,所以正确答案是A。
3. She told me ______ she had seen in the museum.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案解析:C。
本题是宾语从句。
“She told me”后面的从句中,“she had seen”缺少宾语,表示“她告诉我她在博物馆看到了什么”。
选项A“that”在从句中无实际意义,这里需要一个表示“什么”的词来作宾语,所以不选。
选项B“which”表示“哪一个”,有一定的范围限制,这里没有体现,所以不合适。
选项D“where”表示地点,在从句中作状语,不符合句子需求,因此正确答案是C。
高一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ makes the book so attractive is its vivid description of different cultures.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book so attractive”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,没有实际意义;which 表示“哪一个”,在本题中不合适;who 指人,不符合题意。
2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案:A。
解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的结合。
as is known to all 是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子“the earth moves around the sun”。
it 和that 不能这样用;what 不用于此结构。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Who答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 表示“是否”,在主语从句中引导“是否”的情况。
that 在本题中没有这种意思;what 和who 不符合题意。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
高一名词性从句练习20题(带答案)1. ______ he will come to the party is still a mystery.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案解析:B。
本题考查主语从句。
在主语从句中,表示“是否”时,if不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以C选项错误。
A选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”,不符合题意。
D选项what 在主语从句中要充当成分,而这里从句不缺成分,只是表示“他是否会来参加派对”,所以用whether。
2. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案解析:B。
这是一个宾语从句。
A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义,这里是问是否看到她的书,不是陈述一个事实,所以A错误。
C选项which表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
D选项what表示“什么”,也不符合这里询问是否的语境,而whether表示“是否”,符合题意。
3. ______ we need is more time.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether答案解析:B。
在这个主语从句中,从句we need缺少宾语,A选项that在主语从句中不充当成分,不符合要求。
C选项which表示“哪一个”,语义不通。
D选项whether表示“是否”,这里不是表示是否的意思,而what可以在从句中充当宾语,表示“我们所需要的东西”,所以选B。
4. I wonder ______ he can come on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. where答案解析:B。
这是宾语从句,A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义,这里是想知道他是否能按时来,不是陈述事实,所以A错误。
C选项when表示“什么时候”,D选项where表示“哪里”,都不符合这里询问是否的语境,而whether表示“是否”,符合题意。
高一名词性从句练习30题1. ______ is a pity that you missed the wonderful concert.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案:A。
解析:在这个句子中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句“that you missed the wonderful concert”。
选项B“that”引导主语从句时,一般不放在句首作形式主语。
选项C“this”不能作形式主语。
选项D“what”引导主语从句时,在从句中要充当成分,而这里从句结构完整,不需要“what”。
2. ______ makes his parents proud is ______ he has been admitted toa key university.A. That; becauseB. What; thatC. That; thatD. What; because答案:B。
解析:第一个空需要一个连接代词引导主语从句,并且在从句中作主语,“what”有这个功能,“that”无此功能,所以第一个空用“what”。
第二个空是表语从句,从句结构完整,用“that”引导。
选项A中“because”不能引导表语从句。
选项C第一个空错误。
选项D 第二个空错误。
3. ______ is known to all, China is a developing country.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. That答案:B。
解析:“as is known to all”是固定用法,“as”引导非限制性定语从句,可放在句首,有“正如”的意思。
选项A“it”作形式主语时,后面的从句一般是真正主语,这里不符合。
选项C“which”引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首。
选项D“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句。
4. ______ they will hold the sports meeting is not decided yet.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. That答案:B。
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题40题带答案1._____ makes electric cars more popular is their environmental friendliness.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes electric cars more popular”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语,表示“使电动汽车更受欢迎的事物”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
who 指人,此处不是指人。
2._____ is known to all, 5G technology is changing our lives rapidly.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.Which答案解析:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子的内容。
it 不能引导从句。
what 和which 引导名词性从句时不能这样用。
3._____ will win the championship is still uncertain.A.WhoB.ThatC.Which答案解析:A。
“Who will win the championship”是主语从句,who 在从句中作主语,表示“谁”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。
which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
what 指物或事,此处不是指物或事。
4._____ the new vaccine is effective is being studied by scientists.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Who答案解析:A。
“Whether the new vaccine is effective”是主语从句,whether 表示“是否”,在从句中起连接作用。
高一名词性从句练习20题含答案解析1.______ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案解析:B。
“Whether he will come to the party”是主语从句,“whether”表示“是否”,在主语从句中引导不确定的情况。
A 选项“that”在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思;C 选项“what”在主语从句中要充当成分,此处不缺成分;D 选项“when”表示时间,不符合语境。
2.I don't know ______ he is telling the truth.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。
“I don't know”后面跟宾语从句,“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处需要表示“是否”的词;C 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,此处不缺成分;D 选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
3.______ makes this school special is its excellent teachers.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes this school special”是主语从句,“what”在主语从句中充当主语,表示“什么”。
B 选项“that”在主语从句中不充当成分;C 选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合语境;D 选项“who”表示“谁”,此处不是指人。
4.Can you tell me ______ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.whyD.what答案解析:C。
“Can you tell me”后面跟宾语从句,“why”表示“为什么”,引导宾语从句。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处需要有实际意义的词;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,不符合语境;D 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,此处不缺成分。
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题50题1. I believe ___ he will come to help us.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
that 在名词性从句中只起连接作用,在宾语从句中不充当任何成分。
本句中“he will come to help us”是完整的句子,用that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的意思;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
2. The news ___ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案:A。
“he told me”缺少宾语,先行词是“news”,用that 引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语。
选项B“what”不能引导定语从句;选项C“which”在引导定语从句时先行词通常是物;选项D“who”引导定语从句先行词是人。
3. It is clear ___ he is a good student.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
“he is a good student”是完整的句子,用that 引导主语从句,it 作形式主语。
选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的意思;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
4. We all know ___ the earth is round.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
“the earth is round”是完整的句子,用that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的意思;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
5. The teacher said ___ we should study hard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
高一名词性从句练习20题(答案解析)1._____ makes this book so special is its unique perspective.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes this book so special”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语。
B 选项“Which”通常表示在特定范围内的选择,此处不合适;C 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,且此处句子缺少主语成分;D 选项“Who”通常指人,而此处说的是书特别的原因,不是人。
2.I don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,引导宾语从句。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“That”在宾语从句中不表示“是否”的意思;D 选项“When”表示时间,不符合题意。
3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What he said at the meeting”是主语从句,what 在从句中作宾语。
B 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,且此处句子缺少宾语成分;C 选项“Which”通常表示在特定范围内的选择,此处不合适;D 选项“Who”通常指人,而此处不确定具体指人。
4.Can you tell me _____ you are waiting for?A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“who you are waiting for”是宾语从句,wait for sb,sb 是宾语,但是在这个句子中缺少的是“谁”这个主语,所以用who。
B 选项“whom”只能作宾语;C 选项“That”在宾语从句中不表示“谁”的意思;D 选项“Which”通常表示在特定范围内的选择,此处不合适。
高一英语名词性从句练习题50题1. ______ we need is more time.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Whether答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
在这个句子中,“______ we need”是主语从句,在主语从句中,need是及物动词,需要一个宾语,what可以在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“我们所需要的(东西)”。
which表示“哪一个”,有选择范围,这里没有体现,所以B错误。
that在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,这里从句缺少宾语,所以C错误。
whether表示“是否”,不能在从句中充当成分,所以D错误。
2. ______ he will come to the party makes no difference to me.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. Which答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“______ he will come to the party”是主语从句,表示“他是否会来参加聚会”,这里需要一个表示“是否”的连接词,在主语从句中,if不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以B错误。
that在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,不符合句子语义,所以C错误。
which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义,所以D错误。
3. ______ is known to all, the earth is round.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. It答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“______ is known to all”是主语从句,as引导的非限制性主语从句可以放在句首,as表示“正如”,有“正如大家所知道的”这种含义。
which引导非限制性定语从句,不能引导主语从句,所以B错误。
that引导主语从句时,不在句首有逗号的情况下使用,所以C错误。
it不是连接词,不能引导主语从句,所以D错误。
4. ______ we can't get seems better than what we have.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. How答案:A。
名词性从句练习1.____he does has nothing to do with me.A. whateverB. No matter whatC. ThatD. If2. This is ___the ShenZhou V Spaceship landed.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. when3. The doctor did a lot to reduce t he patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that4. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. there; whetherD. It; whether5. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if6. Is _____he said really true?A. thatB. whatC. whyD. whether7.____the m eeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where8. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for9. _____ more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If10. ____ he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If11. ____ you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How12. ____ all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what13. ____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where14. ____ he always serves the people very well is known.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who15. ____ has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who16. It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. what17. ______ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. WhoB. WhomC. Those whoD. Whoever18. ______ moved us most was______ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; thatB. What; that C What; what D. That; what19.______ you do should be well done.A. HowB. ThatC. Whatever D Why20. The reason I plan to go is______ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A. becauseB. thatC. whyD. what21. What time do you think_____?A. will Tom come backB. Tom will come backC. is Tom coming backD. can Tom get here22. _____ is still a question_____ will win.A. It; thatB. It; whoC. That; whoD. This; that23. If you know_____ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that24. In some countries,_____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what25. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever26. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when27. ---Could you do me a favor?---It depends on _______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever28. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why29. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that30. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what31. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which32. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which37. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that33. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether34. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that35. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which36. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if37. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever38. I just wonder __________ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is39. _______is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It40. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because41. I’d like to work with _______ is hone st and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who42. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when43. ---Can we get everything ready by the weekend?---It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if44. There is a common belief among them _____rubbish can and should be put to good use.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that45. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that46. At that time I had no idea ______ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how47._______Tom was worried about seemed clearly to the whole family.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. How48. _____ one can succeed depends on ______ hard he works.A. What, howB. How, whatC. Whether, howD. How, when49. they won the game was we had expected.A. That; thatB. Whether; thatC. /; whatD. That; what50. It remains a question ___ they can get so much money in such a short time.A. howB. thatC. whenD. what51. _______ is known to us all is that the 2012 Summer Olympic Games will take place in London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which52. You should put the dictionary _____ you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what53. _____ my father wants to know is _______ getting on with my study.A. What, how am IB. How, how I’mC. How, that I amD. What, how I am54. Finally we arrived at _____ used to a battlefield.A. whatB. whereC. where thereD. it55. We’ll remember _________ he teaches us.A. thatB. no matter whatC. whateverD. no matter which56. We don’t doubt _______ he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. why57. ---It seems that he succeeded at last in the USA.---But you can never imagine ________A. what a hard life he has experienced.B. what he has experienced a hard lifeC. he has experienced what a hard life.D. what a hard life has he experienced58. My mother asked___ with me.A. what was the wrongB. what the matter wasC. what matter wasD. what was the matter59. ---I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.---That was probably _____ I was seeing the doctor.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. when60. Some experts think the wol f’s team spirit for survival is is needed in today’s competitive culture.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how61. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago?A. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which62. ----Is Peter going to fix our radio for us?----Yes, ______ he is here.A. that’s forB. that’s becauseC. that’s whyD. that’s reason63. The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever64. The boy who got lost decided to remain he was and wait for someone to help him.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. how65. We should consider the students’ request the school should give them more room.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. Where名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA名词性从句练习答案1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ADBCB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCABC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BADAC 56-60 BADDB 61-65 CCCAA。