江苏省镇江市中考英语试题含答案(新编)

镇江中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00正确答案：B二、语法和词汇（共20分）1. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

- What _______ you do last weekend?- I visited my grandparents.正确答案：did2. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

- _______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?- Yes, I have.正确答案：Have, been三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

Which of the following is NOT true about the text?A. The author likes reading very much.B. The author's favorite book is "Harry Potter".C. The author thinks reading is a waste of time.正确答案：C2. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

What does the author suggest doing in the library?A. Talking loudlyB. Taking photosC. Keeping quiet正确答案：C四、写作（共30分）1. 根据所给提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

提示：你的朋友Tom来信说他最近总是感到压力很大，因为他的父母对他的学业要求很高。

请你给他回一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给出一些建议。

答案示例：Dear Tom,I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling stressed lately. It's important to remember that everyone has different expectations, and it's okay if you can't meet all of them. Here are a few suggestions that might help you manage your stress better: try to communicate with your parents about your feelings, make a study schedule to balance your time, and don't forget to take breaks and do things you enjoy. Remember, it's okay not to be perfect, and your efforts are what truly matter.Best wishes,[Your Name]。

江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-镇江市 2021 年中考英语试卷一．单项选择1.May 10,2021 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日).“ Made in China〞has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.The young mother won't leave her baby _______ she is sure that hehas already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since3.— Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. wereWhich of the following words is pronounced4. /raiz/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5.China's first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰 ) hit the water in Dalian_______ the morning of April 26, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connectAll the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the zebra7. crossing.D.A. canB. can'tC. must mustn't8.Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to_______ works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated9.The Belt and Road( 一带一路 ) will serve to _______ markets for China andother countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up10.— I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)— Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _______18grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. B. C. has D. willachieves achieved achieved achieve11.—Our monitor,Lin Tao,keeps all his things in good order.an lear —That's true.He's so _______,d we should n from him.A. C.creative B. generous modest D.organizedLast December, a man who stole a shared bike _______ 1,000 yuan by the12. police.A. finedB. wasC. will be finedD. ha-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-fined s finedwron wit13.—You look tired.What's g h you?eig —I stayed up late last night.I _______ my speech from hto'cloc midnighk to t.A. C. was hapracticed B. am practicing practicing D. s practiced江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-14.— To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets.They'r a symbol of English culture.e—_______.A. Thanks for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same15.— How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me_______? A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend theholiday with D. that youwatched a football match二．完形填空As a spend my summers my grandparents on farmkid,I used to with their in Texas.carava oI helped them with farming at times. Luckily,they a n, a kind f car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers,we'd traveltogether around the US andCanada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in theback of thegrandfath My grandmother had thecar my er was driving.passenger seat.She smoked trip hate made methrough the,and I d the,which cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every吸 ) of a cigarette takespuff(twoth number cigarette peminutes off your life.I e of s r day and the puffs per江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)cigarette. When I came up with a合理的 ) number, Iwasreasonable(. Then Imoved my head into the front of the car and, "So far, you'veproudly takenyou my began was nine years off r life!"Hearing this,grandmother to cry and it not wha di no know what My who bee t I.I d t to do. grandfather,had n , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. Hedriving looked atme and"See,One understan calmly,said,grandmother is crying!day,you'll d that it's harder to be kind thanclever."-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-grow tha clevernes a As I up,I realize t s is a gift and kindness is choice.Giftscan beare easy—they are given.Choices hard,so it seems more difficultto bekind.1.A:C:D:produced B: owned required returnedC:D:2.A: as B: when while though3.A: dust B: taste C: noise D: smell4.A:C:D:guessed B: counted collected received5.A:afraid B: relaxed C: satisfied D: worriedD:6A: replied B: explained C: presented announced7.A:dreamed B: enjoyed C: supported D: expectedB: in8.A: in fear silence C: with pride D: with sadnessD:9.A: gently B: loudly C: powerfully confidently10.A: in C: aboveall B: after all all D: first of all江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-三．阅读理解AWhen meeting strangers,we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes.We like to group those things we don't know by comparing them with the things weknow.So what's wrong with this?For example, we think that short boys can't possiblybe good basketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellentstudents. Or we think shy students can't be good at giving speeches. These aretypical(典型的 ) examples of stereotypes.Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others at first sight. Infact, it takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand himor her. The following is my story.One day, it was snowing, but not very heavily. Before class, I collected allthe exercise books and sent them to the teachers'office.The exercise books lookedpiles in my arms, so I could hardly see the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over(滑倒) and dropped all the exercise books I was carrying.I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I saw a boycoming towards me. It was Mike.Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared morethan 5 sentences together.He was a boy with few words,but I liked talking.Weweretotally different. I didn't like him and didn't want to be seen at that moment."Anything serious?"His words brought me out of my thoughts."I saw you sittingon the ground from the back window, so I rushed here. Let me help you!" He helpedme up and picked all the exercise books up.Seeing this, I was so moved that I couldn't say a single word.We walked towards the teachers' office and this time, he talked a lot to me.I found quite a different Mike.I took a deep breath and said to myself, "I nearly made a big mistake—judging(判江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案) 断) MIke only by his appearance."1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical examplesof stereotypes? A: Dishonest children can't be others' true friends. B:Shy students can't be good at giving speeches.C:Short boys can't possibly be good basketball players.D:The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students.2. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A:Because the writer didn't know Mike at all.B:Because Mike didn't hand in his exercise book.C:Because the writer thought they weren't the same type.--D:Because Mike didn't help the writer collect the exercise books.3. The writer probably wants to tell us _______.A:we'd better not go outside on snowy daysB:we should get along well with our classmatesC:p eople shouldn't judge someone at first sightD:people with different personalities can't be friends--BThe Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a trueexperience of a teenager in wartime(World War II, 1939 — 1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.1. The underlined phrase "something wonderful" refers to(指代) that _______. A:Anne's family could listen to newsB:Italy capitulatedC:the Dutch program was upliftingD:Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A: 10 September.B: 24 September.C: 3 October.D: 17 October.3.Which of the following is probably NOT true according tothe passage? A: Anne often faced unpleasant things.B: Anne's family got news on radio.C: Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D: Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.example,that the stars areAnd how do we know that the Have you everwondered--Chow we know the things thatwe know?How do we know, forreally huge balls of fire like theSun and very far away?Earth is a smaller ball turninground one of those stars,--theSun?key these which means the object The to questions is "evidence",facts,signs or sthat make you believe something istrue.mean seeing(o hearin Sometimes evidence s actually(实际地)r g,feelings, tha somethin have enough th smelling ...)t g is true. Astronauts travelled far from e Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes oureyes need help.The "evening star" looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with atelescope(望远镜 ) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learnby directseeing(or hearing or feeling ...) is called anobservation.eviden own always Often ce isn's just observation on its ,but observation hidesat the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody(except themurderer andthe dead actuall detectivperson!)y observed it. But es can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If aperson'sfingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that hetouched it. Itprov tha th candoesn't e t he did e murder, but it help when it's joined up with lots of other evidence.预测 ) helps to look evidencePrediction(.Scientistsformight be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predictthat anyof us, going on and on same eventuall in the direction,shouldwhere we started.make aguess aboutfiny d ourselveswhatbackPeopl sometimes say you must believe deep noe that in feelings inside,but t all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells yousomething that sounds possible, think to yourself: "Is there anyevidence for that?" And, next timesomebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: "What kind ofevidence is there for that?" Remember, always think carefully before you believe aword.--1.Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage? A: What you see directly is real evidence.B:Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C:People should always believe their inside feelings.D:Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective inParagraph 4? A: To explain what prediction is.B:To tell what observation is called.C:To introduce how detectives work.D:To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 5 means _______.A: finally B: probably C: completely D: luckily 4. What's the best title of thepassage? A: Evidence speaksB:Scientists make predictionsC:Inside feelings help get ideasD:Observation offers the facts-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-四．词汇运用A.根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空36.The boy and his father and go____________(swim) every weekend.37.Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting____________(busy)as more tourists visit the park.38.Many famous ____________(director) wives appeared at the filmfestival with their husbands.39. With the ____________(develop) of Xiong’ an New Area, more than 180,000 jobscan be provided for local people.40.Nick ’ s mother worries about his ___________(healthy) lifestyle,though he is a collage student.B. 根据句意或汉语提示写出各单词的正确形式41.The dentist suggest that the girl should brush their ___________(牙齿〕 before going to bed.42.The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ____________(接住，捉住〕 the ball successfully.43.When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed _____________(平整地〕 by the robot.44.In the first half of the year, there was ____________(四十〕 twins among all the new born babies in that hospital.45.---Where is the city museum?---It’ s _____________( 在 ...对面〕 the front gate of the Grand Hotel.五．短文填空One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry,his mother complained,"It is six o'clock, and your school c at four—where have you been?""Oh, mom," said Ted, "when we play ball games, we f everything else.We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?"The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a led her to think that he had been江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.He had been "kept in" by the school librarian, because he had made the lin a complete mess. He didn't like to tell his mother about that. He wished her tothink that he had been playing."What a s it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) your mother!" said something in Ted's heart, as he q sat down to his supper."I don't care," said the boy to h. "I don't care. I didn't tell a lie— I didn't say that I was playing.""But," said the voice, "you used words which m your mother think thatyou had been playing, and that was s to what you had said so.""I didn't tell a lie." said Ted.-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-bad one, for it sounded so like the t . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-江苏省镇江市年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-五．任务型阅读ASome people have found that they always spend much more on travelling thanplanned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life.Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more likeit. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travellers blindlyThey can't stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and wouldcertainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers"getting ahead" to buy "Christmas" presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey don't remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes orbeach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves.Theyspend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in theirbathroom at home.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

年镇江市英语中考试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A. excitingB. frighteningC. boringD. amazing( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. —I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.A. attackedB. admiredC. attractedD. allowed( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. Good ideaD. Best wishes( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.A. have goneB. have beenC. had goneD. had been( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A. at leastB. at onceC. at birthD. at times( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.A. alive; interestingB. lively; interestingC. alive; interestedD. lively; interested( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.A. Not at allB. You’d better notC. Of courseD. It’s my pleasure( )14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom( )15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _________? —For 5 years.A. how soon he will come backB. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went thereD. when he will come here二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

英语2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷(含答案)2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.—How do you do？______A。

Fine。

thank you。

B。

How do you do。

too。

C。

How do you do。

D。

The same to you.2.-Hello!My I speak to Helen？_______．（）A。

I'm Helen。

B。

She is Helen。

C。

This is Helen Speaking。

D。

My name is Helen3.﹣I'm going to XXX．__．（）A。

Have a good time。

B。

Not at all。

C。

Thank you。

D。

I have no idea4.﹣XXX．I have to look after her．﹣________．（）A。

It doesn't matter。

B。

I'm sorry to hear that。

C。

Not at all。

D。

OK5.—XXX.______.A。

Good luck。

B。

Thank you。

C。

ns。

D。

You're e6.-What day is it today？___________．（）A。

It's June 19th。

B。

It's sunny。

C。

It's half past eight。

D。

It's Friday7.-Would you mind if I sing songs here？___________．The baby is XXX．（）A。

You'd better not。

B。

No，you can't。

C。

Yes，please。

D。

Of course not8.-Don't listen to music in class．____________（）A。

镇江市初中毕业升学考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:90分时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A.theB.anC.aD.不填2.My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to described in that book.A.themB.theseC.onesD.those3.She always wants to do the job which she has been trained .A.forB.byC.onD.of First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in her when visiting Peking University on March 22,2014.A.storyB.speechC.letterD.diary5.—Is David coming by train?—He should,but he not.He likes driving his car.A.canB.needC.mustD.may6. silk feels soft and cool,it s difficult to be taken good care of.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As7.—What smells terrible,Ted?—I m sorry.I ll my shoes and wash them at once.A.take awayB.put awayC.throw awayD.keep away8.Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money poor young girls return to school.A.to saveB.savingC.helpingD.to help9.—Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?—It is expected to be. unusual novel it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What an10.—Where is your son Jimmy living now?—He the city of Zhenjiang,China for two years.A.has been inB.has been toC.has gone toD.has come to11.Gong Li has been considered as an actress again because she was experienced in acting the film Coming Home.A.energeticB.elegantC.excellentD.easy-going12.—Don t forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.—I won t.I just now.A.remindedB.was remindedC.reportedD.was reported13.—My aunt said she called you yesterday morning,but there was no answer. —Oh,we were at home.Maybe my husband with my daughter and me my car in the garden.A.were washingB.had washedC.was washingD.washed14.—May I help you?You seem to have some trouble.—,thanks.I think I can manage it myself.A.No problemB.There s no wayC.That s all rightD.All right15.—Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh,could you tell me ?A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did in the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

2022年江苏镇江中考英语试题本试卷共8页，满分90分。

用时100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

答案答在试卷上无效。

3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.B.anB.an B.anC. theD. 不填2. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.A.inD.toD.toB. atC. onD.to3. The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.B. youC. himD. them4. What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.A. windyB. snowyC. sunnyD. rainy5. —I don’t care what Kate thinks.—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could6. It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.C.isasC.isen B. takes C.is takenD. took7. —You look tired!—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!A. watchesB. has watchedC. was watchingD. will watch8. The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.B.toivingB.toB.to giveC. giveD. given9. Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______.A. achievementB. agreementC. developmentD. entertainment10. Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most11. Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the AsianCup.A. widelyB. closelyC. hardlyD. simply12. —Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.— _______ He reported a crime to the police last week.A. I can’t agree more.B. You’re welcome.C. That’s not the case.D. Never mind.13. The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.A. It never rains but pours.B. No pain, no gain.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Every dog has its day.14. SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______?A. in which centre it will be lifted offB. who entered China ce Station this timeC. what will it mean to the development of ChinaD. that three astronauts entered China ce Station15. Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem?Though time flies fast,Sweet memorieswill_____.A bright future is onthe way,And what a wonderfulday!...A. remainB. appearC. tasteD. last二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．Hawking，one of _____most famous scientists，passed away in March．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．My classmate Daniel dressed up______the e﹣dog Hobo in today's English class．（）A．as B．of C．at D．to3．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street．The coffee there tastes nice．（）A．is B．are C．has D．have4．I couldn't believe the take away man can remember so many classical poems_____I saw him on TV．（）A．since B．until C．if D．when5．﹣I missed last night's Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！﹣You care．You can watch it online later．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．needn't6．Some volunteers plan to_____ a survey about the school finishing time．（）A．find out B．sell out C．take out D．carry out7．Though Mr．Li_____his hometown for over ten years，he misses his old friends from time to time．（）A．has left B．has been away fromC．was away from D．left8．﹣I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai．﹣______big surprise!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a9．﹣An AI robot _____in our school dining hall next term．﹣I'm looking forward to it．（）A．will use B．will be used C．is used D．was used10．﹣Yuan Longping's______to our country is amazing．﹣I agree．He and his team even start to plant saltwater rice．（）A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection11．﹣What's wrong with your forehead（前额）？﹣I knocked my head on the tree while I_____my dog．（）A．walked B．was walking C．has walked D．am walking12．﹣When in Rome，do as the Romans do．We should behave_____ when travelling a broad．﹣That's quite true．（）A．probably B．hardly C．highly D．properly13．Which of the following words is formed like "homework"？（）A．inventor B．raincoat C．dishonest D．careless14．﹣May I pay the bill through WeChat？﹣______．Please scan the QR code（二维码）on the wall．（）A．I'd like to B．I'm afraid notC．Of course you can D．Never mind15．﹣Our graduation party will be on June 28．﹣That's wonderful! Could you tell me______？（）A．if all of our teachers joined usB．where will it be heldC．who will give the performancesD．that we should wear school uniforms二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time．（16），there is another type of friend﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time．but （17）our mind at some moment．The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair．She was in the bed next to（18）when I received an operation on my nose．She was about two years older，more（19）and braver．She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone．Her two little feet on the cold floor （20）me．Without her，I would have been alone and afraid．Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school（21）my parents were far too busy．There，I met a foreign girl．We both were the oldest in that school；the others were babies who were not able to talk with us．Our（22）started with so﹣called（所谓的）competitions．Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language，our（23）was made by trying to beat（击败）each other ﹣at drawing，at game，even at eating．Our competitions，I think，gave me（24）I could control．And maybe I gave her the same．We got through a difficult time together．Such friends often support us when our life is off balance．A word，a smile，even a similar scene can bring back memories about them．（25），the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them．And silently，we thank them and wish them well．（16）A．In the end B．In general C．In fact D．In all（17）A．closes B．clears C．trains D．fills（18）A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours（19）A．active B．modest C．creative D．careful（20）A．reminded B．satisfied C．protected D．impressed（21）A．unless B．till C．although D．because（22）A．wisdom B．friendship C．dream D．energy（23）A．invitation B．communication C．suggestion D．decision（24）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（25）A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Surprisingly D．Hopefully三、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（6分）Would you like to improve yourself？Would you like to be a better person？Good news! Here we've got some tips for you．Tip 1Be KindRemember to be kind to yourself．You can do simple things to take care of yourself，like gettingenough sleep to make yourself energetic．If you don't do like that，you will not bring anything good to anyone else．When you decide to show more kindness to yourself and to others，life changes quickly in a better way．Tip 2Be EncouragingIt's amazing what a kind word or touch can do．When I was a kid，I went to a lot of schools．It always made me scared，and I was very nervous and unsure of myself．One time，a teacher touched my head and said，smiling，"Don't worry﹣you'll have a good time with us in this classroom．" I still remember my teacher's words．All of us may come across some trouble in our life，and a bit of encouragement can be remembered for years．Tip 3When my sister and I were kids，my mum didn't have a car and our school was a 30﹣minute walk．Our neighbor offered to drive us to school when she dropped her son off，and that saved my mother a lot of time．Giving help to others can bring you happiness．When thinking about how to become a better person，remember that small changes are also important．But "be kind to yourself" comes first．As the old saying goes，"You can't pour from an empty cup．" So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world，you have to fall in love with yourself first．（26）The underlined word "It" in Tip 2refers to （指代）．A．going to a lot of schoolsB．getting along with classmatesC．talking with the teacherD．staying in the classroom（27）What can be the best title for Tip 3？A．Be HelpfulB．Be PoliteC．Be OutgoingD．Be Honest（28）The sentence "You can't pour from an empty cup．" in the last paragraph means "．" A．To encourage others，smile to them oftenB．To become a better person，start with small changesC．To give more love to the world，be kind to yourself firstD．To make friends with neighbors，drive their kids to school）The number of the foreigners who work in China has increased greatly during the past ten years．A Canadian called Nikk Mitchell and his team are running after their dreams in China．The team is thinking about mixing the Chinese calligraphy（书法）with the virtual reality（虚拟现实，VR）technology．He set up the company FXG in and now has a team of over 30workers．The company lies in Dream Town．Hangzhou entrepreneurial parks（创业园）that offer free workspaces and other services．Following his dream to discover the world，Mitchell arrived in China in at the age of 18．Six years later．he was amazed by a VR video he saw online，and decided to work in this field．Shortly after，he started studying and found an online community of people who had the same interest．Mitchell is seeing his VR dream come true because China encourages innovation and entrepreneurship （创新和创业）and the government has also provided great support for high﹣tech development．For 28﹣year﹣old Russian Artem Zhdanov，China is also his ideal place to fulfill ambition．After graduating from college，he left his hometown in Siberia and moved to Guangzhou．In recent years，he has built a Russian﹣language news website about China and set up an online store on Taobao．The news website now has 100，000monthly visits，and the products he sells online，such as T﹣shirts，cups，and chopsticks，have become popular among foreigners living in China．His childhood dream was to be a diplomat（外交官）．Now it has been realized in some ways．His website and Taobao store are like bridges connecting foreigners with China．As long as they have ideas and resolve （决心），they can easily build a business here．（29）The correct time order of the following events is．a．Nikk set up the company FXG．b．Nikk was amazed by a VR video．c．Nikk found an online community．d．Nikk got to China at the age of 18．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．d﹣b﹣c﹣aC．c﹣b﹣d﹣aD．d﹣b﹣a﹣c（30）The underlined phrase "fulfill ambition" means ""．A．visit websitesB．achieve dreamsC．do shoppingD．receive education（31）Which of the following can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph？A．Hangzhou has set up entrepreneurial parks to offer service．B．China is an ideal place for foreigners to travel around．C．Guangzhou has become a popular place among Chinese．D．China has offered a good business environment to foreigners．Characters："I"﹣Storyteller Bertie﹣storyteller's husband The White Prince﹣a lion…We never had children of our own﹣just The White Prince﹣and I can tell you，he was enough of a family for anyone．He walked freely in the park just as we had planned he would，and ran after the deer and the rabbits whenever he felt like it；but be never did learn how to kill for himself．You can't teach old lions new tricks．He lived on deer mostly，and slept on a sofa in our living room﹣I wouldn't have him inside our bedroom，no matter（无论）how often Bertie asked．You know，I have to draw the line somewhere．Bertie's leg was never cured．When it was bad，he often needed a stick，or me，or the lion to lean on．It pained him a lot，especially on cold and wet days，and he never slept well．On Sundays the three of us would walk around the park together，and Bertie would sit on the top of Wood Hill with his arm around the lion's neck and I would fly kites．You know，I've always loved kites．And the lion liked to break them into pieces．The lion never showed any interest in running away，and even if he'd wanted to，the park wall was too high for an old lion to jump over．Wherever．Bertie went，he wanted to go too．And if ever Bertie went out in the car，then he'd sit by me in the kitchen，and watch me with those great amber eyes，listening all the while for the sound of Bertie's car coming up the path to the front of the house．The lion was getting older．And he became weak in his legs and could see very little．He spent his last days sleeping at Bertie's feet．When he died，we buried（埋葬）him at the bottom of the hill．Bertie's wanted it that way so he could always see the place from the kitchen window．I suggested Bertie plant a tree in case（以防）he forgot where the lion was．"I will，but he should get more than a tree．" Bertie said．Bertie was sad for weeks，months after the lion died．There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even comfort him．He would sit for hours in his room，or go off on long walks by himself．He seemed so shut away inside himself，so distant（遥远的）．Try as I did．I could not reach him．（Adapted from The Butter fly Lion）（32）What did Bertie's wife mean by saying "I have to draw the line somewhere"？A．She would like the lion to sit by her．B．She didn't expect Bertie to keep the lion．C．She didn't allow the lion to enter their bedroom．D．She wanted to stop the lion walking freely in the park．（33）Which description about the lion is TRUE according to the story？A．He seldom broke kites into pieces．B．He could jump over the park wall．C．He became weak in his legs and eyes．D．He could kill deer or rabbits for himself．（34）What can be inferred（推断）from the story？A．Bertie's leg was badly hurt by the lion．B．The lion wanted to leave Bertie's family．C．Bertie's wife would plant a tree for the lion．D．Bertie loved the lion more than his wife did．（35）The story is mainly about．A．Bertie and his wife﹣the owners of the lionB．tricks that Bertie and his wife taught the lionC．the habits that the lion formed in Bertie's familyD．the last days the lion spent with Bertie and his wife四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词．36．﹣You always look unhappy ！What（worry）you？﹣I really can't balance my study and hobbies．37．﹣Who gets up the（early）in your family？﹣My mum．She cooks breakfast for Dad and me．38．﹣Can you tell me the（pronounce）of the word "agriculture"？﹣Sorry，I don't know，either．39．The letter "x" often represents a（n）（known）number in some Math exercises．40．In order to attract more people，a growing number of（[mjuzi：əmz]）are free for the public．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．41．Kitty（邮寄）a special present to her father last Father's Day．42．Giraffes are quite tall．Their long necks help them eat the（树叶）from trees．43．﹣Don't tell the secret to a third person．Just keep it to（我们自己）．﹣Trust me，please．44．We depend on nature to live，so it is necessary for us to protect it（明智地，充满智慧地）．45．﹣Would you mind（分享）your ideas？﹣Certainly not．五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．With the development of modern technology，digital devices（数码设备）have been seen everywhere．People often check what is （46）h in the world on the Internet，keep in touch with friends through emails，or even start to read e﹣books．（47）H，many people still prefer paper books to e﹣books because they think that brains work （48）b when reading paper books．Now，some scientists have come up with some （49）d ideas．They believe how brains work is not greatly affected by the way people read，but depends on the following factors（因素）．They （50）i the type and content of reading materials，the （51）p of reading．etc．When people read for entertainment，like news about star families or （52）f stories，reading paper books or e﹣books makes no difference．When people read to gain （53）k about science，reading paper books is more helpful．Brains need longer to deal with harder problems．Usually，taking notes by （54）h on paper books takes longer than typing（打字）notes out on digital devices．So it's （55）e for you to remember key points when you read paper books．Next time，when you read e﹣books about science，just remember to slow down and give your brain more time．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）Most of us have made an exercise plan，but only a few can follow it．WebMD（an American website）has listed the following tips for making exercise a habit in your life．1．Do activities you enjoy．Remember，there's no rule that says you have to go to a sports centre or buy equipment like swimming suits．Many types of activities，such as push﹣up（俯卧撑），can be done whenever it is rainy or snowy．2．Exercise after work．Don't go home first．Few people are so motivated（有动力的）that they will go out again and exercise after they go home and change clothes．3．Exercise even when you are tired．Tiredness is not an excuse．While exercising，you breathe deeply and your body makes better use of the oxygen exchange．Then，you will feel energetic．4．Notice that you are better than before．It's great when your clothes fit better，you can lift heavier things or take exercise longer．There's something good too，like getting a good night's sleep or thinking more clearly．5．Walk with a pedometer（计步器）Not everyone can start out with 10，000steps a day．Use a pedometer，and find out your daily steps．And then，try your best to walk 300extra steps each day．Finally，you can reach 10，000steps a day．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词．According to WebMD，there are some easy ways to make exercise a habit．First，when you do activities you enjoy，such as push﹣up，you don't have to consider （56）conditions．Second，the best way is to exercise before going home because most people are unwilling to go out again and exercise after（57）clothes at home．Third，keep on exercising even though you feel tired．That's because taking a （58）breath will help your body make better use of oxygen exchange．Moreover，pay attention to your （594）in exercising，like losing some weight，exercising longer，etc．Finally，walk with a pedometer and find out your daily steps．Then，（60）the number of steps day by day．Your goal of 10，000steps a day can be achieved．Food waste is a world's problem．Every year，about 1.3billion tons，or one﹣third of all the food produced is thrown away，according to a survey．Using just 25percent of that wasted food could feed 870million hungry people，which would end world hunger．The people of France wasted 234pounds（磅：重量单位）of food per person，which is much better than some other countries．In the past，France wasn't good at controlling food waste，but now the country takes the lead．A law was made by French government．It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throwing away unused food．Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food，or they will face a fine．There are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持续性）．They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports．And restaurants should provide take﹣out bags．"These laws make it a standard to reduce waste．" says Marie Mourad，a student in Paris who has written several reports on French food waste．"France is not the country that wastes the least food，but Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe．""Preventing supermarkets from throwing away food means a lot，" says Jonathan Bloom，a famous writer．"This step has influenced parts of French food industry．"It is everyone's duty to fight against food waste．Everyone should pay attention and take action．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词．Food waste is a problem around the world．Every year，if people used just a （61）of that wasted food，the world hunger would end．In the past，France didn't do well in controlling food waste，but now the country has taken the lead．French （62）actionA law wasmade toreduce foodwaste．•Sup ermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food，orthey will be （63）．•Schools should teach students about food sustainability．•Companies are required to report the food waste numbers．•Restaurants should offer take﹣out bags to customers．People's voices Marie，astudent •The law against food waste works．Other European countries can learn from France．Jonathan a writer •It's （64）to prevent supermarkets from throwing away food．French food industry has been influenced aswell．The writer's opinions Everyone's effort （65）﹣everyone should take an active part infighting against food waste．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）33．（15分）假如你是李华，将参加今年暑期的英国伦敦游学（study tour）活动，英方提供了两个家庭供你选择居住，并征询你对游学活动的建议．请阅读以下信息，写一封电子邮件回复．The Green family•an old coupleno childrentwo dogs•a flat，in the centre of London•wi﹣fi•350poundsThe Black family•a middle﹣aged couplea junior school boya primary school girl•a house，a little far from London•a garden•230pounds要求：1．所写内容必须包括某一家的所有信息及你选择的理由；2．结合自身情况提出1﹣2点游学活动的建议；3．文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息．Dear Sir/ Madam，I have read the information about the two families．And I have decided to live inMany thanks，Li Hua江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1．C．2．A．3．A．4．B．5．D．6．D．7．B．8．A．9．B．10．C．11．B．12．D．13．B．14．C．15．C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．（10分）When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time．（1）C，there is another type of friend﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time．but （2）D our mind at some moment．The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair．She was in the bed next to（3）C when I received an operation on my nose．She was about two years older，more（4）A and braver．She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone．Her two little feet on the cold floor （5）D me．Without her，I would have been alone and afraid．Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school（6）D my parents were far too busy．There，I met a foreign girl．We both were the oldest in that school；the others were babies who were not able to talk with us．Our（7）B started with so﹣called（所谓的）competitions．Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language，our（8）B was made by trying to beat（击败）each other﹣at drawing，at game，even at eating．Our competitions，I think，gave me（9）A I could control．And maybe I gave her the same．We got through a difficult time together．Such friends often support us when our life is off balance．A word，a smile，even a similar scene can bring back memories about them．（10）B，the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them．And silently，we thank them and wish them well．（1）A．In the end B．In general C．In fact D．In all（2）A．closes B．clears C．trains D．fills（3）A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours（4）A．active B．modest C．creative D．careful（5）A．reminded B．satisfied C．protected D．impressed（6）A．unless B．till C．although D．because（7）A．wisdom B．friendship C．dream D．energy（8）A．invitation B．communication C．suggestion D．decision（9）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（10）A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Surprisingly D．Hopefully【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章主要作者向我们介绍了作者的两个特殊朋友，及给作者留下的印象．作者也因有这样的朋友而开心．【解答】1．C 考查短语词辨析．A最后；B一般；C事实上；D总共；根据When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time．（1），there is another type of friend ﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time，当我们想到朋友的时候，我们通常会想到那些已经在我们的生活中很长一段时间的人．（1）还有一种朋友，一种已经很久没有和我们在一起的朋友了．应该是事实上，故答案是C．2．D 考查动词辨析．A关；B扫除；C训练；D充满；根据there is another type of friend﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time．but （）our mind at some moment．还有一种朋友，一段时间没有和我们在一起，后面但在某一时刻充满了我们的思想中，故答案是D．3．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B她的；C我的；D你的；根据She was in the bed next to（3）when I received an operation on my nose后面当我接受了鼻子手术，应该是挨着我的，故答案是C．4．A 考查形容词辨析．A活泼的；B谦虚的；C有创意的；D小心的；根据后面She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone护士一走，她就会从床上跳起来．可知是活泼的，故答案是A．5．D 考查动词辨析．A提醒；B满足，C保护；D印；给…以深刻印象；使铭记；根据Her two little feet on the cold floor（5）me她的两只小脚站在冰冷的地板上，应该是给作者留下了很深的印象，故答案是D．6．D 考查连词辨析．A除非；B直到；C尽管；D因为；根据Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school（6）my parents were far too busy两年后，我被送进了托儿所（6），我的父母太忙了，因果关系，故答案是D．7．B 考查名词辨析．A智慧；B友谊；C梦；D能量；根据下文描述，这里Our（7）started with so ﹣called competitions．应该是我们的友谊从所谓的竞赛开始，故答案是B．8．B 考查名词辨析．A邀请；B交流；C建议；D决定；根据was made by trying to beat（击败）each other﹣at drawing，at game，even at eating．试图击败了彼此在画画，游戏中，甚至在吃中，应该是我们的交流，故答案是B．9．A 考查代词辨析．A一些；B任何；C所有的；D没有什么；根据Our competitions，I think，gave me（9）I could control．And maybe I gave her the same．We got through a difficult time together．我认为我们的比赛给了我，应该是一些可以控制的东西，我也给了她一样的，故答案是A．10．B 考查副词辨析．A幸运地；B自然地；C惊奇地；D有希望地；根据the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them当我们想到它们时，温暖就在我们心中升起，应该是很自然地，故答案是B．三、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17．（6分）Would you like to improve yourself？Would you like to be a better person？Good news! Here we've got some tips for you．Tip 1Be KindRemember to be kind to yourself．You can do simple things to take care of yourself，like getting enough sleep to make yourself energetic．If you don't do like that，you will not bring anything good toanyone else．When you decide to show more kindness to yourself and to others，life changes quickly in a better way．Tip 2Be EncouragingIt's amazing what a kind word or touch can do．When I was a kid，I went to a lot of schools．It always made me scared，and I was very nervous and unsure of myself．One time，a teacher touched my head and said，smiling，"Don't worry﹣you'll have a good time with us in this classroom．" I still remember my teacher's words．All of us may come across some trouble in our life，and a bit of encouragement can be remembered for years．Tip 3When my sister and I were kids，my mum didn't have a car and our school was a 30﹣minute walk．Our neighbor offered to drive us to school when she dropped her son off，and that saved my mother a lot of time．Giving help to others can bring you happiness．When thinking about how to become a better person，remember that small changes are also important．But "be kind to yourself" comes first．As the old saying goes，"You can't pour from an empty cup．" So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world，you have to fall in love with yourself first．（1）The underlined word "It" in Tip 2refers to （指代）A．A．going to a lot of schoolsB．getting along with classmatesC．talking with the teacherD．staying in the classroom（2）What can be the best title for Tip 3？AA．Be HelpfulB．Be PoliteC．Be OutgoingD．Be Honest（3）The sentence "You can't pour from an empty cup．" in the last paragraph means "C．"A．To encourage others，smile to them oftenB．To become a better person，start with small changesC．To give more love to the world，be kind to yourself firstD．To make friends with neighbors，drive their kids to school【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读．【分析】本文主要讲述的是如何做一个好人，文章中给出了几点建议，第一是友好善良，第二是学会鼓励和表扬，第三是乐于助人．【解答】1．A，细节理解题，根据When I was a kid，I went to a lot of schools当我是一个学生的时候，经常换学校，此处it指的是这件事，故选A．2．A，主旨归纳题，tip3最后一句提到Giving help to others can bring you happiness．帮助别人能够带来快乐，所以此段主要讲的是要乐于助人，故选A．3．C，句意猜测题，后句提到So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world，you have to fall in love with yourself first要想爱别人，首先应该爱自己，故选C．18．（6分）The number of the foreigners who work in China has increased greatly during the past ten years．A Canadian called Nikk Mitchell and his team are running after their dreams in China．The team isthinking about mixing the Chinese calligraphy（书法）with the virtual reality（虚拟现实，VR）technology．He set up the company FXG in and now has a team of over 30workers．The company lies in Dream Town．Hangzhou entrepreneurial parks（创业园）that offer free workspaces and other services．Following his dream to discover the world，Mitchell arrived in China in at the age of 18．Six years later．he was amazed by a VR video he saw online，and decided to work in this field．Shortly after，he started studying and found an online community of people who had the same interest．Mitchell is seeing his VR dream come true because China encourages innovation and entrepreneurship （创新和创业）and the government has also provided great support for high﹣tech development．For 28﹣year﹣old Russian Artem Zhdanov，China is also his ideal place to fulfill ambition．After graduating from college，he left his hometown in Siberia and moved to Guangzhou．In recent years，he has built a Russian﹣language news website about China and set up an online store on Taobao．The news website now has 100，000monthly visits，and the products he sells online，such as T﹣shirts，cups，and chopsticks，have become popular among foreigners living in China．His childhood dream was to be a diplomat（外交官）．Now it has been realized in some ways．His website and Taobao store are like bridges connecting foreigners with China．As long as they have ideas and resolve （决心），they can easily build a business here．（1）The correct time order of the following events is B．a．Nikk set up the company FXG．b．Nikk was amazed by a VR video．c．Nikk found an online community．d．Nikk got to China at the age of 18．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．d﹣b﹣c﹣aC．c﹣b﹣d﹣aD．d﹣b﹣a﹣c（2）The underlined phrase "fulfill ambition" means "B"．A．visit websitesB．achieve dreamsC．do shoppingD．receive education（3）Which of the following can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph？DA．Hangzhou has set up entrepreneurial parks to offer service．B．China is an ideal place for foreigners to travel around．C．Guangzhou has become a popular place among Chinese．D．China has offered a good business environment to foreigners．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】短文讲了在中国工作的外国人在过去的十年里有了很大的增长，详细的介绍了一位叫Nikk Mitchell的加拿大人和他的团队在中国的创业过程．【解答】细节理解题．1．B 根据第三段句子Following his dream to discover the world，Mitchell arrived in China in at the age of 18．随着他探索世界的梦想，米切尔于年来到中国，年仅18岁．第三段句子Six years later．he was amazed by a VR video he saw online，and decided to work in this field．六年后．他对自己在网上看到的VR视频感到很惊讶，于是决定在这个领域工作．第三段句子Shortly after，he started studying and。

—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.
A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不管凯特怎么想。——嗯，你应该（听听凯特的建议）。她的建议有些价值。
考查情态动词。would将要；should应该；might可能；could能够。根据“Her suggestions are of some value.”可知此处是指建议对方应该听听凯特的建议，should符合语境，故选B。
A. usB. youC. himD. them临灭绝的野生动物的生活条件已大大改善。它们的数量正在迅速增加。
考查代词辨析。us我们；you你，你们；him他；them她们。根据“The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of...is rapidly increasing.”可知，此处指“endangered wild animals”，是复数，故选D。
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国传统的阴历将一年分为24个节气。小满通常在五月。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；at加具体时刻；on后具体的某一天；to到。May表示“五月”，应用介词in，故选A。
3. The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.
A. watchesB. has watchedC. was watchingD. will watch

2024届江苏省镇江市润州区中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Wenchuan earthquake happened __2008, and ten years has passed.A．in B．on C．at D．to2、--Did you find the small village yesterday?--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.A．hardly B．rather C．quite D．almost3、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A．trouble B．matter C．mistakes D．problems4、Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A．thirty five minutes B．thirty-five minutes’C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirty five minute’s5、No one teaches ___ French. He learns by himself.A．he B．him C．his D．himself6、—Linda, are you sure you want to ________Helen's invitation?—I’m afraid so. I have to look after my sister.A．turn down B．fall down C．cut down D．die down7、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a car hit me and I _______ my bike. Luckily, I wasn’t badly hurt. A．got off B．set off C．fell off D．knocked off8、Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.A．work on B．lead to C．take away D．put out9、—I’ll never succeed ________ your help. Thank you, my dear friend.—It’s my pleasure.A．without B．with C．in D．for10、—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightlyⅡ. 完形填空11、How often do you let other people’s rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back tosmiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane (车道) when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake (刹车) as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started 5 bad words. But then here’s what really 6 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 7 us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage (垃圾)Truck.”He said, “Like garbag e trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they’ll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don’t fe el hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 .”I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and10 it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。

2024届镇江市重点中学中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off2、— Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?—Y es, I do. It’s much than the US.A．oldest; older B．the oldest; the olderC．the oldest; older D．the older; older3、Frank had to take a ________/ breɪk/ and ate something after working all night.A．bread B．blow C．brown D．break4、people come to the lost and found office every day.A．Hundreds B．Hundred C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of5、More than 2000 delegates voted ____Xi Jinping _____the chairperson of the PPC_____the morning of March 17, 2018.A．as, as, in B．for, as, on C．as, for, on D．for, for, in6、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch7、---Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didn’t answer me.---I ________ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A．am hanging B．was hanging C．will hang D．have hung8、The boy explains the important problem ______，so that everyone can understand him.A．carefully B．clear C．quickly D．carelessly9、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, howev er, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until10、—What skill do I need ________ the job?—You ________ be good at computer.A．have; need B．to have; can C．to have; need toⅡ. 完形填空11、On June 2, 886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 32 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 .The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. “Seems I’m not alone at being alone,” the singer said.1．A．sold B．showed C．found D．made2．A．scientists B．tourists C．friends D．families3．A．fears B．hopes C．worries D．cares4．A．Another B．Other C．All D．Others5．A．put off B．wash away C．pick up D．call at6．A．fun B．dangerous C．terrible D．boring7．A．price B．speed C．plan D．goal8．A．with B．by C．into D．on9．A．what B．why C．how D．when10．A．result B．feeling C．situation D．accidentⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

镇江市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。

考试用时100分钟。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live rest of her life in her hometown, China.A. aB. anC. the D,不填2.There many modem high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.A.isB. areC. wasD. were3.Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories body.A.towardsB. overC. pastD. through4.The twin brothers are good at football and of them have a talent for sports.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all5. The new app about fashion is really free and you pay money for it.A. mayB. mustC. shouldn'tD. needn't6. Tea was bom in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it part of people's life around the world.A. becameB. has becomeC. was becomingD. become7. Travellers can't wait their new tours in the coming holiday.A. to startB. startingC. startedD. start8. The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn't the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.A. attractionB.pollutionC.inventionD.situationA.expectB. createC. acceptD. change9. When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money to buy comic books.A. useB. is usedC. usedD. was used10. The main of the cities along the Grand Canal （大运河）is history and culture.11.—My pet cat has five new babies!Can I take a look?A. Thanks.B. Good idea.C. Really?D. What a pity!12.Look at the picture on the right. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, of them come because they do business here.Reasons why foreigners come to ZhenjiangA. forty-fiveB. twenty-twoC. eighteenD. fifteen13. People are whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.A. patient withB. crazy aboutC. busy withD. curious about14. 一Peter, what were you doing at this time last night?chess with my grandfather.A. playB. was playingC. am playingD. played15. The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell meA. who will be the host of itB.in which hall was it heldC.whose show made you the most excitedD. that you were encouraged by the speech二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．（1分）It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live __________ rest of her life in her hometown，China.（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（1分）There _____many modern high﹣speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.（）A．is B．are C．was D．were3．（1分）Dance is not just a form of art，but also a language which tells stories_____body.（）A．towards B．over C．past D．through4．（1分）The twin brothers are good at football and_____ of them have a talent for sports.（）A．neither B．either C．both D．all5．（1分）The new app about fashion is really free and you_____pay money for it.（）A．may B．must C．shouldn't D．needn't6．（1分）Tea was born in China over 4，000 years ago.Now it_____ part of people's life around the world.（）A．became B．has becomeC．was becoming D．become7．（1分）Travellers can't wait_____ their new tours in the coming holiday.（）A．to start B．starting C．started D．start8．（1分）The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn't_____ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.（）A．expect B．create C．accept D．change9．（1分）When I was a pupil，some of my pocket money_____to buy comic books.（）A．use B．is used C．used D．was used10．（1分）The main_____ of the cities along the Grand Canal （大运河）is history and culture.（）A．attraction B．pollution C．invention D．situation11．（1分）—My pet cat has five new babies!—_____ Can I take a look？（）A．Thanks.B．Good idea.C．Really？D．What a pity!12．（1分）Look at the picture on the right.According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang，_____of them come because they do business here.（）A．forty﹣five B．twenty﹣two C．eighteen D．fifteen13．（1分）People are ______whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.（）A．patient with B．crazy aboutC．busy with D．curious about14．（1分）—Peter，what were you doing at this time last night？—I______chess with my grandfather.（）A．play B．was playingC．am playing D．played15．（1分）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully!Could you tell me_____？（）A．who will be the host of itB．in which hall was it heldC．whose show made you the most excitedD．that you were encouraged by the speech完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项选择（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．（1分）The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot，and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（1分）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.Xiaoman（a little full）usually falls _______ May.（）A．in B．at C．on D．to3．（1分）The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved.The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.（）A．us B．you C．him D．them 4．（1分）What a _______ day!Luckily，I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.（）A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy 5．（1分）﹣I don't care what Kate thinks.﹣Well，you _______.Her suggestions are of some value.（）A．would B．should C．might D．could 6．（1分）It's a long time!I can't remember when this picture _______in Jinshan Park.（）A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took 7．（1分）﹣You look tired!﹣My husband _______ football matches all night.That was too noisy!（）A．watches B．has watchedC．was watching D．will watch8．（1分）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.（）A．giving B．to give C．give D．given 9．（1分）Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______.（）A．achievement B．agreementC．development D．entertainment10．（1分）Our school provides so many colourful after﹣school activities on Fridays，but each student can only choose _______ two activities.（）A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 11．（1分）Chinese women's football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup.（）A．widely B．closely C．hardly D．simply 12．（1分）﹣Sam's animal sign is the Tiger.It is said that people bornin the Year of the Tiger are brave.﹣_______ He reported a crime to the police last week.（）A．I can't agree more.B．You're welcome.C．That's not the case.D．Never mind.13．（1分）The saying "_______" tells us that effort is very important in everything.（）A．It never rains but pours.B．No pain，no gain.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.D．Every dog has its day.14．（1分）SHENZHOU﹣14 was lifted off successfully!Could you tell me _______？（）A．in which centre it will be lifted offB．who entered China Space Station this timeC．what will it mean to the development of ChinaD．that three astronauts entered China Space Station15．（1分）Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem？Though time flies fast，Sweet memories will_____.A bright future is on the way，And what a wonderful day!...（）A．remain B．appear C．taste D．last二、完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. —How do you do？— ______A Fine, thank you.B How do you do, too?C How do you do?D The same to you.2. -Hello!My I speak to Helen？-_______．（）A I'm HelenB She is HelenC This is Helen SpeakingD My name is Helen3. ﹣I'm going to Hainan on vacation next week．﹣﹣__．（）A Have a good timeB Not at allC Thank youD I have no idea4. ﹣My mother is ill in hospital．I have to look after her．﹣________．（）A It doesn't matterB I'm sorry to hear thatC Not at allD OK5. —I passed the physics exam yesterday.—______.A Good luckB Thank youC CongratulationsD You're welcome6. -What day is it today？-___________．（）A It's June 19thB It's sunnyC It's half past eightD It's Friday7. -Would you mind if I sing songs here？-___________．The baby is sleeping．（）A You'd better notB No，you can'tC Yes，pleaseD Of course not8. -Don't listen to music in class．-____________（）A Sorry，I won't．B No way．C It's a pleasureD What a pity!9. -Excuse me，where is the nearest supermarket？-Sorry，I'm new here．-___________．（）A Thank you very muchB Thank you all the sameC The same to youD That's O K10. -If you are free tomorrow，how about going shopping together？-__________．（）A All rightB That's all rightC It doesn't matterD Not at allII、单项填空．（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）从下列各题A、B、C、D中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案．11. Michael usually plays ______guitar at _____home．（）A the，theB a，aC the，/D /，the12. I'm busy now．I have _______to do．（）A anything importantB something importantC important anythingD important something13. A _______ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd，2015（）A 65 year oldB 65-year-oldsC 65-year-oldD 65-years-old14. _________ Lucy________Lily like singing．（）A Either，orB Neither，norC Not only，but alsoD Both，and15. The mooncake tastes ______, it sells ______.A good; wellB good; goodC well; wellD well; good16. -When was your sister born？-She was born _______ the morning of July 3rd，2005．（）A inB onC atD to17. ________ people died because of the earthquake．（）A Two thousandsB Thousand ofC Two thousands ofD Thousands of18. Do you know Mo Yan？His books ________ into English a few years ago．（）A were translatedB translatedC are translatedD Translates19. -Must I finish the work tonight？-No，you ________．You can do it tomorrow．（）A can'tB mustn'tC needn'tD couldn't20. _______ beautiful skirt it is!（）A HowB How aC WhatD What a21. My mother asked me ______ this morning.A why did I get up lateB why I got up lateC why do I get up lateD why I get up l ate22. Michael _______ his hometown for a long time．（）A leftB has leftC was away fromD has been away from23. My grandpa ______ in the city，but now he_______ the life in the country．（）A used to work； is used toB is used to work； is used toC used to work； used toD is used to work； used to24. -Do you know the man ________ T-shirt is bule？-Yes，I do．He is my Chinese teacher，Mr．Smith．（）A whoB thatC whoseD which25. —Tom didn't go for a picnic yesterday.—______.A So did IB So I didC Neither did ID Neither I did选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26. We will have a five-day holiday next week．（）A five dayB five days'C five-daysD five day's27. We had a good time at Kangkang's birthday party yesterday．（）A have funB enjoy ourselvesC enjoyed ourselvesD had a fun28. My father leave for England at once．（）A right awayB at timesC on timeD just now29. -Do you like Yang Liping？-Yes，I do．She is good at dancing．She is a famous dancer．（）A is well inB does well inC is bad atD does badly in30. My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street ．（）A a wonderful dayB a busyC a lucky dayD an unhappy dayIII、完形填空．从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31. Traveling has been（1）________ with people for a long time．Many of today's travelers are trying to find （2）________ unusual experience or adventure．（3）________may be a good choice．Instead of（4）________ your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking ．Hiking is a great way to travel．You will get close to（5）________ and take exercise at the same time．Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive．You can hike close to home or travel to （6）________ places．The basic （7）________ you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack．You can hike in th e mountain, in a forest or along a river．You can also go for a hike in the city．Hiking is fun and（8）________, but you shouldn't forget safety．Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:*Don't hike （9）________．*Bring water, a good map and a cellphone．*Wear a hat to protect yourself （10）________the sun．（1）A popularB famousC interestedD proud（2）A aB anC theD two（3）A SwimmingB HikingC ShoppingD Playing basketball（4）A spendingB spendC spendsD to spend（5）A schoolB storeC cinemaD nature（6）A anotherB the otherC otherD others（7）A skillB wayC knowledgeD equipment（8）A boredB boringC excitedD exciting（9）A togetherB aloneC lonelyD busy（10）A inB atC fromD toIV、阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）32. Tom was a carpenter（木匠）．His mother died a long time ago．His aged father, John, lived with him．John was so w eak because Tom didn't give him enough food．Tom had a son．His name is Michael．He wa s born in 2004．He loved his grandfather．One day John was eating his food out of plate．The plate fell down and broke into pieces．Tom saw the broken plate．He was very angry with his father．Michael saw this．He did no t like his father．The next day, Michael took some tools and a piece of wood．His father saw him working．"What are you making? "he asked．"A wooden bowl!"replied Michael．"What for? "asked his father．"I am making it for you．When you grow old, like my grandfather, you will need a plate for food．A plate made from earth breaks very easily．So I want to give you a wooden plate．It may not break so easily．"The carpenter was shocked to hear this．He realized his mistake．He then became a differ ent person．（1）How old is Michael this year？________A nine.B ten.C eleven.D twelve ．（2）Why was John weak？________A Because he was old.B Because he had no money ．C Because he didn't like eatin g food ．D Because his son didn't give him enough food ．（3）Who broke the plate？________A Tom.B Tom's father.C Tom's son.D Tom's mother ．（4）Michael is a （an）________boy．A ugly.B tall.C kind-hearted ．D handsome ．（5）Michael made a new wooden plate because________．A he wanted to change his father ．B he had no plate to use ．C he liked the wood en plate.D he wanted to make a new wooden plate for his father．33. Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes．Some of them once belonged to him; some belonged to his friends．But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg's Share Our Sol es（鞋底）（S．O．S） charity．Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California．He had to stop running f or months because his knee was injured．"I started thinking about all the things I got from r unning---the health, the friendships and the confidence．"he says．"And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes．"Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town．His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006．When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs．Greg know that he could collect sports shoes all year round．Now, he has set up collection boxes in his town．So far, S．O．S has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes．And Greg has cleaned almost all of them．"People think of it as duty work, "he says, "but I like doing it, because I feel happy when I'm doing it．It's not work I want to pass on to someone else．"In just three years, Greg has started three branches of S．O．S and there are more and mo re sports shoes．For many poor children who have received the shoes mean opportunity．Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days（隔日） because they both shared a pair of shoes．They were too big for one boy and too small for the other．Thanks to S．O．S, each brother received his own pair of shoes．The boys no w go to school every day．When they graduate, they say, they will help others, just as Greg h elped them．（1）According to the passage，we know the S．O．S．is________．A the name of a sign.B the name of a pair of shoes ．C the name of a charity.D the name of factory ．（2）What does the underline word"branches"mean？________A 商店．B 方法.C 收藏品.D 分部．（3）How many pairs of shoes has S．O．S．collected and donated so far？________A about 100.B over 3000.C about 500.D about 600 ．（4）Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes？________A Because it is his work．B Because he hates dirty things．C Because he likes colle cting sports shoes．D Because he feels happy when he is doing it．（5）What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg？________A They learnt to collect shoes.B They learnt to help others.C They learnt to clean the shoes. D They learnt to set up collection boxes．34. Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones．Smartphones do makeour lives easier．But have you ever thought about what they mean to you eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them．There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smartphones were introduced there in 1997．Staring（盯）at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes．When looking at something in the distance , your eyes automatically blink（自动眨眼）a certain number of times．However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinkin g slows down．This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes．Anoth er bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep．If you look at a brigh t screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters your eyes．This can do harm to the eyes and cause a di sease called glaucoma（青光眼）．While you're probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things y ou can do to protect your eyes．Hold your phone at least 30 continues away from your eyes when using it．Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose．Repeat this several times．It shoul d reduce the discomfort in your eyes．（1）According to paragraph 2，we learn about________．A the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%．B half of the British people began to use smartphones 18 years ago ．C every British people spends t wo hours a day on smartphones ．D more British people have suffered from shortsighte dness since 1997．（2）From paragraph 3，using smartphones improperly may cause________．A smaller pupils.B dry eyes and glaucoma．C too many blinks.D more tears in the eyes ．（3）Which of the following is suggested by the writer？________A Take a break every hour．B Look at something green far away for several minutes．C Turn off your phones for a couple of hours every day．D Hold the phone at least ha lf a meter away from the eyes．（4）According to passage，we know it is mainly about________．A advantages and disadvantages of smartphonesthe.B how to use smartphones ．C the harm that smartphones do to users's eyes.D the reasons why teenagers get shortsig htedness ．（5）The writer wrote the passage to advise people________．A to stop using smartphones.B to make full use of smartphones．C not to buy smar tphones.D to use smartphones properly．V、根据中文形式，填出单词的正确形式．（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）35. There is no________（怀疑） that China is developing quickly．36. Students will begin new term in________（九月）37. The young man________（成功） in finishing the task last week．38. Computer is one of the greatest________（发明）．It's very useful．39. Xingyi________（吸引） a lot of tourists every year．VI、句型转换．（每空一词，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）40. Jane never goes to school by bus，________________？（完成意义疑问句）41. Don't put off today's work to tomorrow．You must do your homework today（改为被动语态）Don't put off today's work to tomorrow．Your homework must________________today．42. Michael's grandfather is too old to drive a car．（改为同义句）Michael's grandfather isn't________________to drive a car．43. "Do you water the flowers？"my father asked me．（改为宾语从句）My father asked me________I________ the flowers．44. The girl will fly to Canada in three days．（对划线部分提问）________________ will the girl fly to Canada？VII、补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．（其中有两项是多余的．5小题，每小题10分，共10分）45. Mary：Hello，Jack，why are you in such a hurry？（1）________Jack：I lost my backpack．I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground．Mary：Really？（2）________Jack：An hour ago．I was playing soccer on the playground．It was gone after that．Mary：Bad luck!Is there anything important in your backpack？Jack：Yes．There are some books，some keys and a purse．Mary：（3）________ Maybe someone took it by mistake．Jack：What should I do？Mary：（4）________Jack：Good idea．（5）________Mary：Certainly!It's on the third floor in the building．Perhaps you are lucky to find it there．Jack：I hope soA．I agree with you．B．Could you tell me where it is？C．What{'}s wrong？D．You{'}d better go to Lost and Found for help．E．When did you put it there？F．With pleasure．G．Don{'}t worry．VIII、根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）46. China cross decide advice Europe provide nine71．Mr．Li has made a_ _______ to travel to Beijing．72．The school________the students with delicious food every day．73．Tomorrow will be Judy's________ birthday．I'll buy a present for her．74．I have ever been to several________countries，such as England and France．75．You can't go________the street when traffic lights turn red．IX、书面表达．（共30分）47. 由于树木被大量砍伐，植被面积逐年减少，空气受到严重污染，臭氧层遭到严重破坏…人们已经感到气温逐年升高，就在前不久，印度的高温已致1700余人死亡，对此现象，你有何看法？请以"How to Protect____"为题，写一篇80--100词的短文，谈谈你的看法．提示词：pollution，reuse，plan要求：1．语句流畅，书写工整．2．使用所给提示词，并适当发挥．3．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息．________．2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. C3. A4. B5. C6. D7. A8. A9. B10. A11. C12. B13. C14. D15. A16. B17. D18. A19. C20. D21. B22. D23. A24. C25. C26. B27. C28. A29. B30. D31. ABBADCDDBC32. DDBCA33. CDBDB34. DBACD35. doubt36. September37. succeeded38. inventions39. attracts40. does,she41. be,done42. young,enough43. if/whether,watered44. How,soon45. C,E,G,D,B46. decision,provides,ninth,European,across47. How to protect our environment？As a student，we should try our best to protect our environment．Now the pollution is more and more ser ious．Too many buses and cars can be seen on the road．So we should go to school by bike or on foot．And we should also ask our parents to ride bikes to work．We should reuse wat er，for example，when I finish washing the clothes； I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers．At school，I think saving paper is necessary，so I often make full use of paper．At the same time，I never use plastic bags．And I advise my parents to plant some trees behind my house．It's important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment．Lower carbon，happier life．。