九年级英语阅读竞赛试卷及答案
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九年级英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析1. The writer of the passage is probably a _____.A.studentB.teacherC.scientistD.writer答案:B。
解析:文章中提到了一些教学相关的内容,可推断作者可能是老师。
A 选项学生通常不会以这种方式写作;C 选项科学家的写作风格通常与科普知识相关;D 选项作家的写作风格与本文不太相符。
2. The main idea of the passage is about _____.A.a famous personB.science knowledgeC.teaching methodsD.history events答案:C。
解析:文章围绕教学方法展开,A 选项著名人物未在文中提及;B 选项科学知识不是文章主要内容;D 选项历史事件也未涉及。
3. According to the passage, which is true?A.All students like English.B.Some students find English difficult.C.English is the easiest subject.D.No one can learn English well.答案:B。
解析:文中提到一些学生在学习英语中遇到困难,A 选项所有学生喜欢英语与文中不符;C 选项英语是最容易的科目与实际不符;D 选项没有人能学好英语太绝对。
4. The passage is most likely to be found in _____.A.a novelB.a textbookC.a newspaperD.a magazine答案:B。
解析:文章内容与教学相关,最可能出现在课本中。
A 选项小说通常是故事性内容;C 选项报纸多为新闻时事;D 选项杂志内容较为广泛,但不太可能有这样的教学内容。
九年级英语阅读竞赛试卷(含答案)Dear Sir。
One month ago。
I purchased a robot from your store to save time。
However。
I am dissatisfied with it.Firstly。
the batteries do not last as long as promised。
You claimed they would last for two months。
but they only lasted for two weeks.Secondly。
it does not n correctly。
Sometimes。
it makes a mess when cleaning the floor。
and it knocks things over while moving around the room。
I am unsure what is wrong with it.I would appreciate it if you could replace it with a new one or refund my money.I look forward to XXX.XXX。
Zhang Ming二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)XXX。
Thanks to her。
XXX.Rosa Parks was a black woman born in Alabama in1913.During her time。
there were XXX。
requiring black and white people to XXX.After finishing high school。
XXX store to help support her family.XXX she refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man。
九年级英语阅读竞赛试卷一、根据句意及所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Dear SirOne month ago, I bought a robot from your shop in order to have mor e free time. However, I’m not (1) s________ with it at all.First, its batteries don’t last as long as you promised. You said they could last at (2) l________ for two months. But in fact, they only lasted for two weeks.Second, it doesn’t work properly. Som etimes it makes the room in a (3) m________ when it cleans the floor. Sometimes it moves around in the room and (4) k________ things over. I’m wondering what’s wrong with it.I hope you can change for a new one for me, or I’d like to get my money back.I’m looking forward to (5) h________ from you soon.Yours faithfullyZhang Ming二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Rosa Parks helped change the laws in America. Because of her 6 , everyone in America has equal rights (平等的权利).Rosa Parks was a black woman born in 1913 in Alabama. 7 , there were laws that black and white people had to go to different schools.After she 8 high school, Rosa Parks helped her family make money by working as a seamstress (女裁缝) in a department store.Rosa Parks became 9 when she was sitting on a bus and refused to give up her seat to a white man. There was a law in Alabama 10 said black people had to leave their seats on a bus if white people wanted to 11 . She believed she had dignity (尊严) and white people were not better than her because she was 12 .Rosa Parks was caught by the police for not giving up her 13 . She still felt she did the right thing. After that, all African Americans were 14 the law for over a year. They also15 many peaceful activities. Martin Luther King, Jr. also helped in the 16 .A year later, the Supreme Court(最高法院) announced that the law on separation was17 . And then white people and black people in America had the same rights.Rosa Parks is considered as a hero today 18 she believed everyone should be equal.19 was honored in 1996 by President Bill Clinton, who gave her the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest honor a common person can 20 .( )6. A. condition B. actions C. education D. invention( )7. A. Once in a while B. In the future C. At that time D. In a row( )8. A. left B. found C. started D. built( )9. A. strange B. mad C. angry D. famous( )10. A. that B. who C. what D. where( )11. A. pass by B. get off C. sit down D. dress up( )12. A. black B. rich C. ugly D. young( )13. A. ticket B. seat C. letter D. name( )14. A. for B. against C. above D. beside( )15. A. found out B. looked for C. cared about D. took part in( )16. A. program B. ceremony C. camp D. activities( )17. A. wrong B. clear C. long D. proper( )18. A. if B. because C. so D. like( )19. A. This B. It C. She D. He( )20. A. show B. promise C. give D. receive三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下文, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
九年级英语阅读理解训练题及答案五(一)Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt (融化)• It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed (挤压)together., it became ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier (冰河).Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸)each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with i匸It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path (路)down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.1.The snow that fell on the mountainA.became snowmanB. meltedC. became iceD. turned to rain2.The word in the story that means a river of ice is _________ •3.The story says, "The snow did not melt. It became deep and heavy: The word it means ____ .4.Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A.There are not as many glaciers as there used to beB.Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.C.Glaciers are found only in warm places.5.How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)A.Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.B.Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.C.Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.6.The main idea of the whole story is that ______ .A.snow is heavyB. the high land never changesC・ glaciers changed the landKey: l.C 2. glacier 3.snow 3.A4.C 5.C(二)Long ago, people in Rome (罗马)talked to one another in Latin (拉丁文)• Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.Some Romans (罗马人)went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means "little doir\tin was used by people in ____ ・A.RomeB. the United StatesC. Greece(希腊)D. Texas2.The word in the story that means what people speak and write is _____3.The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words/9 The word they means _______ •4.Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A.It is not good to change a language.B.Pupils in schools today play with dolls.C.Not many people can read Latin today.5.What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries?(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)A.In each land, people talked about each other.B.In each land, they changed the language a littleC.In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.6.The main idea of the whole story is that _______ •A.Romans did not like to stay homeB.people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.tin changed as it moved from land to land.Key: 1. A 2. language 3. people 4. C 5. B 6. C(三)A Leg Walking RightHere are some signs + - x..., the signs are very different. They mean very different things. When you see them, you know what to do. This sign + means that you will add some numerals. This sign一means that you will take one numeral away from anothe 匚You will subtract (减去).What will you do when you see x and••- ?Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember. Look at these two signs.….The ancient Egyptians used these signs. A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract.In the 1500s people used this printed (印刷的)sign & to add numerals. After a while the sign began to look like this… .Later, the sign became +•How much is 2...2?1.What do you do when you see this sign +?A.Walk awayB. Write a numeralC. Read a signD. Add2.The word in the story that means to take one numeral away from another is_____ .3.The story says, "Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember^. The word they means _____ •4.Which of the following does this story lead to believe?A.Egyptians could not add numerals togetherB.All Egyptians had two left legs.C.Our signs are not hard to understand5.What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?A.After a while, the sign began to look like this....B.After a while, the sign began to look like this +•C・ After a while, the sign began to look like this &.6.The main idea of the whole story is that _____ .A.the signs for adding and subtracting have changed.B.People could not write in the 1500sC.the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for usKey: l.D 2.substract 3.signs 4.C 5.A 6.A(四)Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more thanTokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌)plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )1.Mexico is ___ the USA・A.on the south ofB. on the north ofC.a part ofD. as large as2.Mexicans speak _____ •A.English C. FrenchB.Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D・ Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4.Tomatoes were originally (最初)grown in ____ ・A. AmericaB. SpainC. TokyoD. Mexico5.The best title (题目)of the passage is _ •A. Mexico CityB. Mexico's plantsC.MexicoD. Mexicos population[Key] 1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C(五)A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地),it start-ed to snow. More and more snow felt Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometresin such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1.John and his two friends went to the forest to ___ •A.build their campB.find their way homeC.enjoy the mountains in the snowD.watch the trees in the forest2.They could not find their way back be-cause ___ .A.there was only one road to their campB.they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC.there were no roads in the mountains at allD.everything was covered by the white snow3.It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ___ .A. Johns houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4.The horses stopped because __A. it was getting lateB.they were tired after running for a long wayC.they knew that they had got to the campD.they had seen John's house5.The story happened ___A. on a cold winter dayB.on a dark snowy eveningC.in a cold camp far from villagesD.at night when nothing could be seen [Key] 1.D2. D3. B4.C5. A。
初三英语阅读竞赛试卷说明:1.本试卷满分100分。
考试时间为90分钟。
2.文中出现的生词已罗列在后面的小词典中。
(A)下列方框中的图表是一本书的目录,请根据其内容选出各题的最佳答案。
1.what is the writer`s idea of this writing?A.Tell somebody something.B.Wait for somebodyC.Receive somebody as a guest.D.None of these..2.what information can you find on pages27-39?A.Teams in Europe.B.Teams in the US.C.Rules of the Game.D.Equipment.3.The History of Basketball can be found on pages________________.A.224-226B.98-112C.172-182.D.1-264.what pages will give you information about basketball teams in Europes?A.211-223B.114-171C.184-208.D.None of these5.What informationcan be found on pages184-208?A.Teams in Europe.B.Rules of the Game.C.Teams in the US.D.None of these.(B)Visit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America.The bears are waiting to meet you,and the monkeys fromChina are waiting to throw things at you.. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you,and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you...6.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A.FourB. FiveC.SixD.Seven7.Now Mrs Smith is in the zoo with her two sons,one is 14 and the other is 10,how much are the tickets?A.$4.00B.$3.00C.$2.00D.$1.008.Which of the following is the visiting time?A.8:30a.m.MondayB.9:30a.m.FridayC.3:00pm.SundayD.5:00pm.Tuesday9.From the passage we can guess the animal“giraffe”must be very______.A.tallB.longC.strongD.fat10.Which of the following we can do in the zoo?A.To give some food to the fish.B.To touch the monkeys on the heads.C.To throw things to the bears.D.To take nice photos.( C )Please answer the questions about the prices of the two hotels .(注:&=英镑)11.The Sheraton Hotel is ____________than the Gateway HotelA.cheaperB.dearerC. biggerD.cleaner12.I want to stay in the Sheraton for two weeks in August. I need about___________.A. &750B.&515C.&690D.&57313.The two hotels are open for _________months of the year.A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.twelve14.It is cheaper to stay in the Gateway in May than it is in __________.A.NovemberB.MarchC.OctoberD.July15.From October to December it is dearer to stay in the Sheraton than from_____to_____.A.June; AugustB. January;MarchC. May; JulyD.July; September( D )Families in Canada have changed in the last 40 years.In the 1950s,most families had two parents.The father went to work and the mother stayed at home with two or more children.How are the families different in the 1990s?Families are smallerThe average family has 3.1 people.Single-parent familiesOne out of five children lives in a single-parent family. Most single parents are women.Common-law familiesOne out of ten children is raised by parents who are not legally married to each other.Working mothersMore mothers work outside the home. Sixty-four percent of married women with children under16 work outside the home.Divorce and marriageForty-one percent of all marriages end in divorce. Thirty percent of all marriages are remarriages.16.Less than _______of all marriages are remarriages.A. one-fourthB. one-thirdC. one-fifthD. one-sixth17.The title of this passage should be _________.A. Divorce and marriageB. Canadian Families are ChangingC. Families are smallerD. Canadian Families18.From this passage we can infer that_____________.A.the families in the 1990s have fewer people than those in the 1950sB.59%of all marriages end in divorceC.64%of women are married when they are under 16D.one-fifth of the children are raised by their fathers when their parents get divorcedpared with 1950s ,more mothers in the 1990s_________.A.go out to work in order to make a livingB.raise their children when they get divorcedC.stay at home to look after their children and do houseworkD. A and B20.The capital of Canada is ______.A. VancouverB. TorontoC. MontrealD. Ottawa( E )The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake while people were too slow and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s what people often say when they talk about computers. For over a quarterof a century,engineers have been making better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals and banks. A computer can report,decide and control in almost every field. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer“think”like a man. With the help of a person,a computercan draw pictures,write music,talk with people,play chess,recognize voices,translate languages and so on . Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think that people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people?21.Engineers have worked on computerfor _______A. about a hundred yearsB. more than twenty -five yearsC. over three months C. about ten years22.Some people think that a computer is _________people.A. cleverer thanB. ad clever asC. not cleverer thanD. slower thanputers are _______the peopleA. doing more and more jobs forB. going to laugh atC.going to listen toD. taking the place of24.With the help of a person, a computer can________.A. draw picturesB. write musicC. talk with people or play chessD. do all above25.People will______the computers in the future.A. really be afraidB. make better use ofC. no longer useD. help( F )Men sometimes say,“We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invent things. We do.”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines,radios and guns,too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before invention of agriculture, men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day,too. They collected corn, fruit and grasses. Then,one day more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds near her home in the Middle East. They grew –and the first wheat was born. The idea grew,too.Women planted corn and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: digs, cows and sheep. The idea grew,too. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home.They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Min began civilization after women invented agriculture. 26.Before the invention of agriculture life was difficult because____________.A.hunters sometimes killed other huntersB.hunters did not always get meatC.women went out to hunt every dayD.animals sometimes killed the women and children27.From the passage we know that domestic animals are________A. animals that feed on grassB. animals that live in natural conditionsC. animals whose meat can be used as foodD. animals that are kept at home28.After the first wheat was born, women soon saw that they could _________.A. go out and look for foodB. go hunting for meatC. plant corn,and fruit trees at homeD. go out to collect corn and fruit29. Men were able to develop civilization after agriculture because they did not have to________.A. make villages and build citiesB. keep animals and kill them for foodC.look after the crops at homeD.spend all their time looking for food.30. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Rising and Falling of CivilizationB. How Men Invented AgricultureC. How Women Changed HistoryD. The Cleverest Women in History( G )Jack worked in an office in a big city and often went to a small but comfortable restaurant to have his lunch. One Monday, when he went to the table at which he usually sat, he saw that there was a new waitress in the restaurant. She was very young and looked rather hot and worried. Jack sat down, and when the waitress came to him, he asked for some vegetable soup. The new waitress wrote this down in a little notebook and went to order it in the kitchen.There were a lot of people in the restaurant, and the new girl was very busy, but at last she came to Jack with a plate on a large dish. She put the plate down in front of him, and he saw that it was not the vegetable soup which he had asked for , but some fish and potatoes.The waitress was getting ready to turn away again, but Jacl stopped her,“Miss,”he said,“Idid not order fish and potatoes, Iordered vegetable soup.”“Oh,”she answered, “I thought that you asked for fish.”“No,”said Jack,“Look at the notebook which you wrote my order in and you will see that I ordered vegetable soup.”The new waitress looked everywhere in her little notebook, and at last she found Jack’order.“‘Table No.24’,”she read out ,“One vegetable soup.Yes,I am sorry,Igot confused. I shall change it.”She put the notebook down on Jack’s table, took out her pencil, crossed out the words“vegetable soup”and wrote“fish and potatoes”instead. Then she closed the notebook and quickly walked away to take some orders from other tables, while Jack sat with his mouth open,too surprised to say another word.31. What was different when Jack went to the restaurant on Monday?A.He had to sit in a different seat.B.He saw a new young waitress.C.He ordered something he never ordered.D.He found that the restaurant became bigger.32. Why was it quite a long time before the waitress brought Jack his food?A.There were many people in the restaurant.B.The waitress forgot what he had ordered.C.The waitress forgot to bring his food to him.D.It was difficult to cook the food he ordered.33. What mistake did the waitress make?A. She wrote down a wrong order.B. She brought the wrong food.C. She was not polite.D. She did nothing wrong.34. How did the waitress correct her mistake?A.She wrote down what Jack ordered on another page.B.She crossed out what was written and wrote down “fish and potatoes”.C.She took the fish away and brought the soup back.D.She threw away her notebook.35. What do you think of the waitress?A. CarefulB. Careless.C. Quick.D. Kind.( H )Open your dictionary at any page. At the top of the page you will see two words printed in heavy type. These are known as guide words. The one on the left-hand side of the page tells you what the first word on the page is. The one on the right-hand side of the page tells you what the last word in the page is. So if you are looking for a word in the dictionary, you first look at the guide words at the head of the pages. Then you will be able to tell whether or not the word you want is on the page you are looking at.You will notice that a dictionary very often gives several meanings for one word. How could you decide which of these meanings is the one you need? First, you must know what part of speech the word is in the sentence. Is it a noun or a verb? Is it an adjective or an adverb? A word can be used in a different way in a sentence, and so may have a different sense. Next, you must see which of the meaning will fit into the sentence. It is important to study the rest of the sentence carefully in order to find out the meaning of the word36. The two words at the top of any page of a dictionary________.A.are known as those printed in heavy typesB.are called those on the left-hand side of the pageC.are known as those on the right-hand side of the pageD. are called guide words37. If you want to know what the last word on the page is , you may_________.A.look at the word in the right-hand side of the pageB.look up it in the last part of the dictionaryC.look up it in the first part of the dictionaryD. look at the word on the left-hand side of the page38. A dictionary often _______.A.tells whether or not the word you want is on any page you are looking atB.gives several meanings for one wordC.prints word in heavy typeD. gives two words in every page of it39. We would decide which of the meanings of a word in a dictionary is the one we need in the following order:______________.A.1)find out what part of speech the word is in the sentence;2)learn which of the meanings of the word in the dictionary will fit into the sentence by studying the restof the sentence carefullyB.1)know which of the meanings of the word in the dictionary will fit into the sentence;2)see what part of speech the word is in the sentence;3)study the rest of the sentence carefullyC.1)looking for a word in a dictionary;2)look at the guide words at the head of the pages;3)tell whether or not the word we want is on the page we are looking atD.1)look at the guide words at the head of the pages;2)know what part of speech the word is in the dictionary;3)find out which of the meanings of the guide words will fit into the sentence40. If in the dictionary you look up “load”in the sentence “We use an inclined plane to load or unload a truck”and the dictionary says:1. n. a burden; 2. n. amount of work….; 3. vt. put a burden on or into; 4. vt. add extra weight to …..Which meaning of the word makes the right sense in the sentence?A. The first.B. The second.C. The third.D. The fourth(I )Tom was a shopkeeper. He had a small corner shop. It was open from seven in the morning until eleven at night and sold many different things. Tom worked hard in his shop but he had a good business and he was happy.Then a supermarket opened across the street. The supermarket was ten times the size of Tom’s shop.The manager of the supermarket wanted to take people away from Tom. He found out what Tom’s prices were and then made his lower than Tom’s.People quickly stopped buying things from Tom’s shop. They bought everything from the supermarket instead. Soon Tom’s business was very bad and he was angry.“It’s not fair,”Tom thought,“I must do something to teach that supermarket manager a lesson.”The price of steak in the supermarket was $5.00 a pound. Tom put a sign in his window, “Steak--$4.50 a pound.”The next day the price of steak in the supermarket was $4.25 a pound, Tom changed the sign in his window. “Steak--$4.00a pound.”An hour later,the sign in the supermarket said, “Steak--$3.75 a pound.” Ten minutes later the sign in Tom’s window said,“Steak--$3.50 a pound.” Five minutes later the sign in the sup ermarket said,“Steak--$2.50 a pound.” Twenty seconds later the sign in Tom’s window said,“Stead--$1.00 a pound.”The manager of the supermarket ran cross the road into Tom’s shop.“This price cutting must stop,”he said,“Steak is costing me $4.00 a pound. I’m selling it at $2.50 a pound. I’m losing money every minute!”“I’ll stop cutting all my prices,”Tom said,“if you will stop cutting all yours.”The supermarket manager agreed, and the two men shook hands.Tom smiled.He had not lost any money on the steak .He didn’t sell steak at all.”41. Tom worked hard but he was happy because____________.A. he liked hard workB. he wanted to make a lot of moneyC. he had a good businessD. his prices were high42. How did the owner of the supermarket take people away from Tom?A. He told them bad things about Tom.B. His prices were lower than Tom’sC. His shop was bigger than Tom’s.D. His shop sold more things than Tom’s43. What does “price cutting”mean?A.Making your prices the same as others’.B.Making your prices lower than others’.C.Making your prices higher than others’.D.Losing money every minute.44. According to this passage,if the supermarket manager sold out 100 pounds steak at $2.75 a pound, he would at least lose_______dollars.A. 125B. 150C. 100D. 17545. If you are Tom, how do you solve the problem between the supermarket manager and you?Please give us at least two ways.1._____________________________________________________________________________________2._____________________________________________________________________________________( J )It was December 25,Marie Orr, a 13-year Australian girl, was happy. It was Chri stmas, and Marie’s mother was making a special cake for dessert. Her mother put four small coins into the cake: then she baked it. The four coins were for good luck.After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table, Where was the fourth cion? It was missing, but Marie’s mother didn’t notice.After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she could’t speak. After six weeks she felt better,but she still could’t speak. Marie’s parents took her to th e hospital.Doctors at the hospital looked at Marie. They took an X-ray of her throat. Marie’s parents asked the doctors, “Why can’t Marie speak?”The doctors said,“We don’t know. Maybe she will speak again. Maybe she won’t. We’re sorry, but we can’t help her.”For 12 years Marie didn’t speak, She grew up, she got a job, and she got married. But she never spoke.One day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a painful throat at work. She began to cough. She coughed up something small and black, What was it? M arie didn’t know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said,“This is a coin !”The doctor told Marie,“I think you can speak again.”Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she was talking.What a story Marie can tell !46. Marie liked Christmas very much. It was her favourite holiday.What is your favourite holiday? ____________________________________.47. Marie’smother put coins in the cake. That was special: She did that only at Christmas.What special things do you do on your favourite holiday?__________________________________.48. In Australia many people put cions in their Christmas cakes: it is a good luck custom.(1)What are some good luck customs in your family or from your own country?(2)Do you have a story about a good luck custom? Please tell us.生词表according to 根据add v. 增加agriculture n. 农业amount n. 总数average adj. 平均的burden n. 担子、负担bake v. 烘干common-law n. 未办手续而同居civilization n. 文明condition n. 条件confuse v. 弄错compare v. 比较custom n. 风俗divorce n. 离婚control v. 控制fair adj. 公平的hunt v. 打猎dessert n. 甜点incline v. 倾斜infer v. 断定extra adj. 额外的marriage n. 结婚passage n. 段落gun n. 枪percent n. 百分之…recognize v. 辨认in order to 为了sentence n. 句子sense n. 意义leagally adj. 合法地speech n. 词性steak n. 牛排notebook n. 笔记本throat n. 咽喉title n. 标题raise 培养translate v. 翻译weight n. 重量seed n. 种子waitress n. 女服务员shook(shake过去式) v.握答案1—10 ACDBC CBCAD11—20 BCCDB BBADD21—30 BAADB BDCDC31—44 BABBB DABAC CBBA45—48 略。
(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“That's right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I haven't an enemy in the world. They're all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can't see why yo u shouldn't look fit and healthy to me!”(1)The old man said he had not an enemy in the world,which shows that he was a very _______.A. friendly man---- he never made any enemies.B. healthy man---- he lived longer than all his enemiesC. lucky man---- his enemies had all diedD. terrible man---- he killed all his enemies(2)When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A. he was trying to make the old man happyB. he wished he himself would live another yearC. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD. he did not believe he would interview the old man again(3)When the old man said,“I can't see why you shouldn't”,what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you're so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn't be able to interview me again.”【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。
九年级英语竞赛试题及答案笔试部分(共七大题,90分钟,计100分)一、单项选择(共20小题,20分)()1、He looks much __than before with two months’hard work .A. thinnerB. thin C . bad D. careful( ) 2、The news ___good . where did you hear_____?A. is ,itB. are, themC. is, themD. are, it( ) 3、Take the __with you so that you won’t lose your way.A.glassB. watch c. map D. shoes( )4、It is said that Mr. Brown takes the chair at every meeting. The Chinese for “takes the chair ” in the sentences is _________.A. 带椅子B、主持会议C、让座位D、就座( )5、You can choose ______if you don’t like this one .A . either B. neither C. another D. other( )6、—He often has bread for breakfast, _______ he? —Yes, he_____.A. mustn’t , mustB. doesn’t , doesC. isn’t ,isD. hasn’t ,has( )7、In the exam, the____ you are ____ mistakes you’ll make.A. careful , littleB. more careful, lessC. careful ,fewD. more careful, the fewe ( )8、The machine made so _____noise that the students all put their hands______.A. many, on their earsB. much, on their mouthsC. much , on their headsD. much, on their ears( )9、Chinese ___by the largest number of people in the world.A.SpeakB. speakingC. is spokenD. speaks( )10、It’s really nice ___you ___me to work it out.A. of , helpB. for , helpC. of , to helpD. for , to help( )11、___the window . W hat’s happening there?A. Look offB. Look overC. Look out ofD. Look for( )12、The shop is in a big city, _____ it is sometimes so quiet and looks like somewhere in the country.A. soB. butC. whileD. when( )13、He hurt himself because he ___careful enoughA. wasn’tB. wasC. didD. didn’t( )14、He ran too fast for ___ to catch up with.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. anybody( )15、___bad weather we are having? We’ve never had ___rainy days.A.what a , suchB. How, soC. what, suchD. what , so ( )16、Would you please look after my bird while I am______?A. freeB. outC. fullD. not busy.( )17、—_____I speak to Jill, Mrs. Black?—S orry, she’s not in. She ___ be back after five.A.May, needB. Can, mayC. Can, dareD. Must, may ( )18、Don’t leave the classroom until the teacher ___ you.A.lettingB. will letC. letsD. let( )19、Lily did badly in math and she felt very___.A.SorryB. interestedC. niceD. pleased( )20、Tom has grown ____ enough to take care of himself.A. tallB. oldC. youngD. short二、阅读理解(共15小题,30分)<A>Have you thought about what might have happened if American president Kenndey was saved in 1963? Impossible, you’ll say . Kennedy was killed in Dallas , Texas , on end November,1963, and that’s an end to it.But what world happen if he came back to life ? That’s what the “stuff books” one made of . In 1988 an American named George Bernall wrote a book of this kind . He made the book like real life . The story was so interesting that it kept readers turning the paper till the and though it had over 800 pages.In fact we know that John F Kennedy was killed and never came back to life. In this book, he comes back to life, and the story begins from there.The book set readers thinking , not especially about K ennedy’s killing but about what would happen after.( )21、what kind o f a book is “Promises to keep ”?A. A kind of study of K ennedy’s killingB. An American horror novelC. A life story about KennedyD. A story book developed from a true story( )22、The book “Promises to keep” tells us_____.A. how to write a “stuffbook” like the one written by John BernallB. how to write about historyC. what would happen when Kennedy was brought back to life.D. How to make up a story about the presidents( )23、Although the story is____, readers like to read it very much.A. not interestingB. longC. sadD. not exciting( )24、The book not only keeps the readers interested until the end , but make them______.A. feel terribleB. stop thinkingC. laugh at somethingD. think about something ( )25、The phrase “come back to life ” means_____.A. never did againB. become alive againC. know one is still livingD. live for ever<B>There are marry kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits , squirrels and hawks. Animals in the forest depend on one another for food.Many small forest animals. Such as mice , eat green plants for food, and then they, themselves , and eaten by larger animals . This is called a food chain.A food chain begins with the sun, The green plants in the forest use the sun’s energy to make food for themselves, This process, or action, is called photosynthesis.Forest plants produce flowers and seeds that ant eaten by mice and other animals. The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animals, such as the hunting hawk.. So, the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the nice to the hawk . A break in any link of this food chain means that some animals may not have enough food to live.( )26、Photosynthesis takes place when_______.A. larger animals eat small animalsB. green plants use the sun’s energy to make foodC. forest animals eat the food made by green plantsD. the food chain is broken( )27、what is the first link in a food chain?A. The sunB. The earthC. Green plantsD. Forest animals( )28、An imals sometimes can’t find enough food because_____.A. it’s cloudyB. there is very little food in a forestC. photosynthesis stopsD. there is a break in the food chain( )29、what does the food chain show about living things?A. They depend on each otherB. Small animals eat as much as large animalsC. Plants with flowers are the most importantD. Plants are more than animals( )30、Which of the living things below fills the missing link in this food chain?Sun’s energy ---?-----squirrels------hawksA.rabbitsB. miceC. green plantsD. wolves<C>George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 in Virginia. His parents were Augustine and Mary Washington. George grew up on a farm in Virginia. George didn’t go to school. His father taught him at home. George’s favorite subject was math .George learned to be a surveyor of land when he grew up . He joined the army and was a leader during the American Revolution. He cater became the first President of the united states. George Washington is called the “Father of the USA” Americans celebrat e his birthday on president’s Day in February. His picture is on the one dollar bill.31、why is George Washington called the “ Father of theUSA”?______________________________________(32、what subject did George like to studybest?________________________________________33、where was George Washington born?__________________34、when is W ashington’s birthday celebrated?_________________________35、what did George learn to be ?______________________三、完形填空:(10小题,20分)根据首字提示,填出空内所缺单词William Stafford a f______(36)American poet, was often visited by people. He was o____(37) asked. “when did you d____(38) to become a poet?”Stafford answered that the question was w_______(39).“E____(40) is born a poet.”He said“a person discovering t he way words sound and w____(41), caring and deligloting in words. I j____(42) kept on doing w____(43) everyone starts out doing . The real question is why olsd o___(44) people s ______(45)?”四、句式转换:(5小题,5分)按要求转换下列句型,每空限填一词。
初三英语英语名著阅读练习题30题含答案解析1.In the novel, this character is brave and adventurous. Who is it?A.Jane EyreB.Elizabeth BennetC.Robinson CrusoeD.Hester Prynne答案解析:C。
Robinson Crusoe 是勇敢且具有冒险精神的人物。
Jane Eyre 勇敢但更多的是独立和自尊。
Elizabeth Bennet 聪明、有主见。
Hester Prynne 坚强、勇敢但冒险精神不是她的主要特点。
2.This character is intelligent and independent. Who is it?A.Jane EyreB.Elizabeth BennetC.Robinson CrusoeD.Hester Prynne答案解析:A。
Jane Eyre 是聪明且独立的人物。
Elizabeth Bennet 聪明、有主见但相比之下独立的特点不如Jane Eyre 突出。
Robinson Crusoe 勇敢、坚毅、有冒险精神,独立方面不突出。
Hester Prynne 坚强、勇敢,独立方面不是主要特点。
3.This character is proud and haughty. Who is it?A.Mr. DarcyB.Elizabeth BennetC.Robinson CrusoeD.Hester Prynne答案解析:A。
Mr. Darcy 一开始给人的印象是骄傲自大、傲慢。
Elizabeth Bennet 聪明、有主见但不骄傲。
Robinson Crusoe 勇敢、坚毅、有冒险精神,不骄傲。
Hester Prynne 坚强、勇敢,不骄傲。
4.This character is kind and gentle. Who is it?A.Jane EyreB.Elizabeth BennetC.Helen BurnsD.Hester Prynne答案解析:C。
初三英语竞赛试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. breadB. breakC. greatD. steak答案:D2. The teacher asked us to write a composition about ________.A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves答案:D3. He is ________ of the two boys.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the taller答案:D4. ________, I have something important to tell you.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. HelloD. Goodbye答案:A5. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed6. The weather in Beijing is getting ________ than before.A. cold and coldB. colder and colderC. more and more coldD. coldest答案:B7. The doctor advised him to give up ________.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked答案:B8. ________ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam.A. WithC. InD. By答案:A9. The children ________ the boat when they heard someone shouting for help.A. were mendingB. were mendC. were being mendedD. were being mend答案:A10. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; finishedB. Do; finishC. Did; finishD. Will; finish答案:A二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
九年级英语阅读竞赛试卷及答案Mr。
O'Malley was used to running free on my grandpa's farm。
XXX after he moved to the new house in town with us and was XXX all day long。
so we decided to take him back to the farm where he could run happily.After nearly two hours of driving。
XXX's farm。
It was great to see grandpa again。
but the XXX'Malley run free on the farm。
He was so happy.Two days later。
it was time for my mom and me to leave。
Mr。
O'Malley looked at me with a very sad n。
As we drove down the road。
I noticed Mr。
O'Malley following us behind。
I asked my mom to。
the car and got out of it。
I hugged Mr。
O'Malley and said。
"I'll miss you。
Now。
go home。
Mr。
O'Malley!"XXX't want to give up Mr。
O'Malley。
but I hoped to see his happy face.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)XXX him to do his XXX't have to do it。
九年级英语阅读竞赛试卷一、根据句意及所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Mr. O’Malley became unhappy after he moved to the new house in town with us. He had been (1) u_________ to running free on my grandpa’s farm. But in the new house, he was chained (拴住) in the backyard.Mr. O’Malley looked sad and lonely all day long, so we decided to take Mr. O’Malley back to the farm. (2) A_________ all, what he wanted to do was just run happily.After nearly two hours’ drive, we arrived at grandpa’s farm. It was (3) e__________ to see grandpa again, but the greatest thing was to watch Mr. O’Malley run free on the farm. He was so happy.Two days later, it was time for mum and me to leave. Mr. O’Malley looked at me with a very sad (4) e__________.As we drove down the road, I found Mr. O’Malley following us behind. I asked mum to stop the car and got out of it.“I’ll miss you,” I hugged Mr. O’Malley. “Now, go home, Mr. O’Malley!”Mr. O’Malley turned around. He rushed(5) t__________ grandpa’s farm. I didn’t want to give up Mr. O’Malley, but I hoped to see his happy face.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Charlie, do your homework now!” his mother said to him. Charlie thought, “Well, mum doesn’t have to do it. It’s so 6 .” He spent hours with his books, hoping that it would soon be time for 7 . Suddenly some little elves (精灵) 8 by the window.“Good evening, young man, can we play with your homework?” asked one of the elves. It 9 so strange that Charlie asked, “How will you play with my homework? It’s the most boring thing… Go on, 10 it.”Charlie was surprised to see what they did. 11 a minute, they had formed teams and were busy playing with the pen, the eraser and the book. They had races to see 12 could do the sums (算术) fastest. They were 13 funny while learning to read—they sang well-known songs 14 learnt the words to them. Time passed quickly and 15 his mother was calling him for meal.“Oh, what a 16 ! This is so much fun,” he said.“Of course it’s fun! Why don’t you try it 17 ?” one of t he elves said.So every evening, Charlie started playing with his homework, 18 new ways to make it more fun. Neither Charlie’s parents nor anyone in the school could understand the great 19 in him. His mother told him how 20 she was at seeing him work so hard. But Charlie said to himself, “Well, she doesn’t have to do it. It’s fun!”( )6. A. interesting B. easy C. boring D. difficult( )7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. bed( )8. A. appeared B. traveled C. searched D. lived( )9. A. looked B. sounded C. smelt D. tasted( )10. A. buy B. leave C. lose D. take( )11. A. For B. In C. Before D. With( )12. A. who B. when C. how D. what( )13. A. only B. even C. still D. also( )14. A. and B. for C. but D. so( )15. A. certainly B. suddenly C. probably D. recently( )16. A. chance B. pain C. pity D. view( )17. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. itself( )18. A. getting into B. giving up C. telling about D. thinking of( )19. A. change B. experience C. advantage D. pressure( )20. A. afraid B. proud C. angry D. worried三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下文, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A. funB. charityC. artD. business( )22. If you want to take part in this event, you have to raise at least __________ for it.A. £40B. £35C. £20D. £10( )23. When you get to __________, you have covered half of the whole course.A. the Peace StatueB. the Seafront HotelC. Russell SquareD. Churchill SquareBShirley Temple is considered to be the most famous child star in history. She was born on April 23, 1928, in California. Her father was a banker and her mother was a housewife. Shirley had two brothers. Her mother took her to dancing classes when she was three years old.Temple began her film career in 1932. She was known for her dancing skills as well as acting. In 1934, she became popular around the world because of the movie Bright Eyes, a film designed specifically for her talents. Temple acted in more than 40 movies in the 1930s.However, as she grew up, Temple became less and less popular with the public. She retired from films at the age of 22 and then began to do some political work. In 1974, Temple served as the US Ambassador to Ghana (加纳) in Africa. And she became the first woman to do this job.In 1988, she wrote her own autobiography(自传) “Child Star”, which won a number of awards.Shirley Temple died on February 10, 2014, at the age of 85. We have to remember that there will never be another Shirley Temple. She will always live in people’s minds.( )24. There’re ________ people in Shirley Temple’s family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )25. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. Shirley Temple’s talents.B. Shirley Temple’s family.C. Shirley Temple’s books.D. Shirley Temple’s early years.( )26. What does the underlined word “political” mean in Chinese?A. 文学的B. 政治的C. 经济的D. 艺术的( )27. What is the right order about Shirley Temple’s life?①Wrote a book ②Became an actress③Took dancing classes ④Worked as a diplomat (外交官)A. ②③①④B. ②③④①C. ③②①④D. ③②④①CDuring the Winter Olympics in Sochi, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guests. The student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the Games. She told us about their usual day.“We get up at 7:30 in the morning. Then we have breakfast. Usually we have porridge for breakfast. There is always tea, coffee, bread and pies. After breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media centre. It takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security(安全) check point. They couldn’t bring water or food with them. “Security guards check our bags. We are not allowed to have things made of metals. They check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildings. All of them were like one big family. They lived together and got some rest together—after dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunset.Besides the students, there were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didn’t lose interest in sports. Some of the volunteers had an experience of working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 1980.( )28. How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )29. Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?A. To the apartment buildings.B. To the security check point.C. To a bus stop.D. To the beach.( )30. What couldn’t the volunteers take into the media centre?A. Water and computers.B. Video cameras and phones.C. Knives and hamburgers.D. Electric equipment.( )31. What is the best title for this passage?A. A volunteer’s day at Sochi OlympicsB. 2014 Sochi Winter OlympicsC. Different jobs for volunteersD. How to be a volunteer at Sochi OlympicsDWhen we want to find out what the weather will be like tomorrow, we usually turn on the radio or TV. But in the time before radio and TV, people needed to forecast (预测) the weather. How did they do it? Let’s learn about two weather rhymes (押韵的诗) together.Red sky at night, Sailor’s delight!Red sky in the morning, Sailors take warning!This weather rhyme was written a long time ago, but it still works today. As the sun is setting, a red sky at night usually means there are no clouds coming in from the west, a sign of good weather for tomorrow. But a red sky in the morning always means drier air is moving away to the east and moister air is moving in from the west. The moist air could bring clouds, rain and stormy weather.When leaves show their undersides (底部), Be very certain, rain betides.The rhyme shows us how trees forecast the weather. Tree leaves turn upside down just before it rains. In the period before a storm, strong winds can lift the leaves and show their undersides.Animals, insects and plants are natural forecasters. When a summer storm is coming, you may notice that dogs, cows, horses, and geese grow restless(不安的) and frogs come out of their hiding places. These animals don’t have some sixth sense. Scientists think the animals can hear the low frequency (频率) sound waves made by thunderstorms many miles away.Get outside and observe nature carefully, and soon you’ll be your own weather forecaster. ( )32. The underlined word “moist” can be replaced by the word “_______”.A. wetB. ColdC. warmD. clean( )33. What is helpful for some animals to forecast the stormy weather?A. Their sense of sight.B. Their sense of hearing.C. Their sense of smell.D. Their sense of touching.( )34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The two rhymes are both about winter weather.B. When leaves show their undersides, it will be fine.C. If you see a red sky in the morning, you can travel outside.D. If you see a frog come out of its hiding place, you’d better stay at home.( )35. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce two famous weather rhymes to us.B. To tell us we should read as many rhymes as possible.C. To show us the way to observe different animals.D. To encourage us to get close to nature and observe the weather on our own.四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。