book7Unit6 the story of the rain

alway, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever , never.助动词，be,情态动词>位置>实义动词Sometimes >否定词>always一、重要单词讲解。

1. homework, “家务劳动；家务事”,不可数名词，do housework做家务。

2.hardly ,“几乎不，几乎没有”，是一个表否定的副词，相当于“almost not”.He hardly has breakfast in the morning. 早上他几乎不吃早饭。

There is hardly any food in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有食物了。

1）hardly 与hard 的区别。

两者只是形式相似，其实含义上没有一点关系。

hard 可作形容词，“困难的( 与difficult意思相同) ；硬的；有力的；努力的”还可作副词，“努力地；猛烈地；严重地；沉重地”work hard , study hard , rain hardW ork hard and your dream can come true.努力工作，你的梦想会实现的。

When we got to the top, it was raining really hard.当我们达到山顶时，雨下得很大。

2) hardly 与hardly ever的区别。

hardly ever“几乎从不”，是一个表示频率的词语，hardly 只表否定。

I play tennis twice a day , but I hardly ever play basketball.我一天打两次网球，但是我几乎从不打篮球。

I play tennis very well, but I can hardly play basketball.我网球打得很好，但是我几乎不会打篮球。

He studies ________ at Japanese , but he can still _______ speak Japanese. ( hard )This is a ______ question, I can ________ answer it. ( hard )3. 次数及倍数的表达。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 a good read 课文要点解析Comic strip1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波,你已决定怎样处理这些书了吗? (教材第48页)I)decide此处用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。

She decided to book two tickets to Hainan online.她决定在网上预订两张去海南的票。

Let's first decide where we should go.咱们先决定应该去什么地方。

[拓展]decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决定”。

make a decision (to do sth. )意为“做决定(做某事)”。

You need to make a decision today.你今天需要做个决定。

中考.链接(2017.江苏苏州).Jack, why have you decided_________Chinese folk music as a course?一To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答此题。

decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故选D。

句意:“杰克，你为什么决定选择中国民间音乐这门课”“为了更多地了解中国文化。

” 答案:D(2)do with意为“处理;处置;对待”，常与疑问词what连用。

What did you do with those old keyboards?你怎么处理那些旧键盘了?The new teacher didn't know what to do with students.那位新老师不知道如何对待学生。

Unit6知识梳理【重点短语】1．get bored with doing sth做某事无聊2．as busy as和..一样忙3．have nothing to do无事可做4．need a little sleep需要一小觉5．need to sleep a little 需要睡一小会6．never done永远完成不了7．like watching documentaries喜欢看纪录片8．learn a lot about real-life events学习许多关于真实生活事件9．learn ..from从...学到10．take part in sth = join in sth参加11．win a big prize 赢得一个大奖12．on these shows在这些节目里13．talk about their lives 谈论他们的生活14．so much 如此多15．a weekly round-up of一周关于 ..的摘要16．up-to-date information= the latest information最新的信息17．cover different sports 包括不同的体育18．a number of interviews 一些采访19．the number of the students in our class is 53. 我们班的学生数量是 5320．an interview with sb一个..的采访21．a report on sth一个关于 ..的报告22．be included=be covered 被包括23．be covered live被现场直播24．vote online for 在线为..投票25．write down 写下26．send text messages to给..发短信27．murder in a country house 村屋谋杀案28．win two free concert tickets 赢得两张免费音乐会票29．a horror film directed by sb一个由...导演的恐怖电影30．a new director一个新导演31．a wealthy doctor一个富有的医生32．be found dead被发现死亡33．find out the answer 找到答案34．be full of horror and mysteries 充满了恐惧和谜团35．enjoy solving mysteries喜欢解迷36．get scared easily容易害怕37．take a close look at sth 近距离的看 ..38．face danger面临危险39．stop hunting停止狩猎40．an animal-lover 一个动物爱好者41．hunt them for their fur and bones为了皮毛和骨头而猎杀他们42．feel sad about sth对..感到伤心43．live in the wild 在野外生活44．win a award for sth因..而获得一个奖项45．an up-to-date report一个最新的报告46．include the latest information包含最新信息47．work for sb 为某人工作48．be shown on TV在电视上演49．in newspapers在报纸上50．be sent out被发送出去51．be recorded first首先被录制52．tell the public the decisions 告知公众决定53．in a low voice 用一个低低的声音54．cry for help 哭喊着寻求帮助55．remind people提醒人们56．the coming World Cup即将到来的世界杯57．a waste of ..的浪费58．introduce sth to sb向某人介绍某事59．catch fish from the water从水中捕鱼60．live as a family 群居61．male wolves公狼62．have a chance to do sth有机会去做某事63．take sth with sb某人随身携带64．have little interest in sth对..几乎没有兴趣65．travel around +地点66．with a tour guide 跟着导游游览某地67．like acting 喜欢表演68．TV ads电视广告 heavy fog大雾69．delay flights 延误航班70．grow up listening to her poems on the radio在广播里听她的诗长大71．receive a message from sb 从某人那收到一条信息72．three men in police uniform三个穿警服的男子73．with guns in their hands手中拿着枪74．the back door of the minibus小型汽车的后门75．turn points转折点76．catch your readers’ attention抓住读者的注意力【重点句型】1．He won a big prize in a game show.他在一个竞赛节目中获得了一个大奖。

2024新教材七年级上册Unit6单词讲义1.make use of 使用…;利用…p59➢必备搭配: make good use of… 好好利用…We should make use of the book.我们应该利用这本书。

We should make good use of our time.我们应该好好利用我们的时间。

⏹汉译英：你如何能好好利用你的时间呢？(课文原句)How can you make good use of your time?⏹英译汉：We should make good use of time to study.我们应该好好利用时间学习。

2.shower [ˈʃaʊə(r)] n. 淋浴；淋浴器v.洗淋浴➢必备搭配：take a shower淋浴I take a shower every morning.我每天早上洗淋浴。

She likes to take a shower before going to bed.她喜欢睡觉前洗淋浴。

⏹汉译英：皮特通常在早上洗淋浴。

（课文原句）Peter usually takes a shower in the morning.3.get dressed穿衣服⏹gets（第三人称单数形式）got（过去式）getting（现在分词）He quickly got dressed and went out. 他迅速穿好衣服出去了。

I always get dressed before breakfast. 我总是在早餐前穿好衣服。

4.brush [brʌʃ] v. (用刷子)刷n.刷子; 画笔⏹拓展：toothbrush牙刷She brushes her teeth every night. 她每晚刷牙。

I need a new hair brush. 我需要一把新的发刷。

5.tooth [tuːθ] n.牙齿复数形式为teeth [tiːθ]➢必备搭配：brush teeth刷牙You should brush your teeth every morning.你应该每天早上刷牙。

英语Unit 6 It’s raining! 人教版（新目标）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 6 It’s raining!二. 语言功能：Describe the weather; Describe what you are doing描述天气；描述你在干什么三. 目标语言：1. How is the weather? It’s raining/windy/cloudy/sunny/snowing.2. What are you doing? I’m watching TV.3. What are they doing? They are studying.4. What is she/he doing? She/He is playing basketball.5. How’s it going? Great./ Not bad./Terrible./ Pretty good.四. 重点单词和词组：1. weather 天气不可数名词可用形容词bad, fine来修饰The weather is good（fine）today.练一练_______ good weather today!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How2. 表示天气的词rain-rainy多雨的wind-windy 有风的cloud-cloudy 多云的snow-snowy 有雪的sun-sunny 晴朗的fog-foggy 有雾的hot 热的cold 寒冷的cool 凉爽的warm 温暖的humid 潮湿的dry 干燥的练一练（1）The _____ is blowing. It’s _____.A. wind, windB. wind, windyC. windy, windyD. windy, wind（2）There _____ snow in Canada every year.A. has manyB. has muchC. are manyD. is much（3）What do you do when it________?A. rainingB. rainC. is rainyD. is rain（4）There are lots of ______（cloudy）in the sky today.The weather is _______（sun）and humid.It’s _________（rain）outside. Take the umbrella with you.3. surprised 感到惊讶的surprise 惊奇惊讶surprising令人惊讶的be surprised 感到惊讶be surprised at…对……感到惊讶He is surprised thatI can speak English. 他很惊讶我会讲英语I am much surprised at the news. 听到这消息我感到非常吃惊。

人教版小学英语六年级上册知识清单全HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】小学英语六年级（上）单元必备知识清单Unit1 How Do You Go There?一、重点单词及短语：by经......,乘...... / foot脚（复数feet）/bike自行车/ bus公共汽车/train火车/plane飞机/ship轮船/subway地铁/how怎样，如何/go to school去上学/then然后/traffic交通/traffic light交通灯/traffic rule交通规则/stop停/wait等/get to到达/country国家（复：countries）drive驾驶/England英国/Australia澳大利亚/if如果/must必须/know知道※频度副词：always总是（100%）>usually通常（80%）>often通常（60%）>sometimes 有时候（40%）>hardly ever几乎不（20%）>never决不，从不（0%）※同音异义词:经......,乘....../ buy购买/bye再见知道/no不※反义词：different不同的—same相同的right右边的—left左边的二、重点句型：1、How do you go to school,Sarah?你怎么去上学，萨拉？2、Usually I go to school on foot.=I usually go to school on foot.我通常走路去上学。

3、Sometimes I go(to school) by bike.=I sometimes go (to school)by bike.有时候我骑自行车去。

4、Stop at a red light.红灯停。

Wait at a yellow light.黄灯等。

7B Unit 6 Outdoor funPeriod2(ReadingⅠ)一、词组翻译1. 在另一边____________________2. 坐在一条河旁___________________3. 抬头看______________________4. 和她玩耍_______________________5. 注意到一扇小门______________6. 把钥匙放进门里_________________7. 从它口袋拿出一只手表________8. 跳下一个兔子洞_________________9. 撞到地面____________________ 10.跑过田地_______________________二、单词拼写1. Oh, _______（天哪）! I lost（丢）my key again.2. Just drive______（经过）. Don't stop.3. The cars can't go______（通过）the tunnel（隧道）because the road is too narrow（窄）.4. The sun was_______（低）in the sky.5. The old man lived______（独自）on the top of a hill.6.-Shall we go to see the new film tonight?-I'm afraid not. My sister can't do her homework_______. I have to stay and help her.7.-Why do you stand outside, Ted? It's cold.-The doors are all______ .I can't get in.8.-Which season do you like best?-Autumn. The leaves are starting to _______ when autumn comes. It's beautiful.三、单项填空( ) 1. We often go to the library_______ Saturday mornings.A. inB. onC. atD. ／( )2.I saw the train _______ into the station slowly（慢慢地）a minute ago.A. comesB. is comingC. to comeD. coming( )3. You can't go_______ the road when the traffic lights are red.A. crossB. acrossC. crossingD. crossed( )4. He took his homework _______ his school bag and gave it to the monitor（班长）.A. outB. ofC. out ofD. on( )5. It's a busy day today. I can't _______ from my office before 7 p.m.A. get awayB. get upC. get throughD. get into( )6.I don't like g01ng out_______ at night. It's not safe（安全的）,I think.A. 10nelyB. 10neC. aloneD. along( )7.I gave Tony my new story book and he found _______ interesting.A. it isB. it'sC. itD. its( )8.The famous star_______ up and _______ the room quickly. Everyone was surprised.A. stand;1eaveB. stood; leftC. stand;1eftD. stood; leave四、动词填空1. The boy______ (fall) from the tree but nobody saw it.2. Mum usually______ (wake) me up at 6 a. m.3. The girl came here without______ (have) a rest.4. The young people______ (enjoy) themselves in the park the other day.5. Tom says that he______ (get) back from Shanghai in five days.6. Last Sunday the two girls______ (sit) under the tree and______ (read) an interesting story.7. She was very surprised______ (find)a little cat behind the tree.8. We will spend about three hours______ (visit) the museum.9. Keep quiet, please! The baby______ (sleep) there.10. -What did your mother do last night?-She______ (watch) TV at home.五、完形填空Mr Hunt is going to London on business(出差)tomorrow morning．It’s 1 and the weather is wet and cold．He’s 2 it will rain in the city．He doesn’t know whether(是否)he’ll 3 his warm clothes or not．so he turns on the radio and begin to 4 the weather report after they have supper．Mrs Hunt and her 5 ，Lily，are washing the plates．The son，Bruce，is watching a football game on TV“．．．it’s a cold wet day．It will be 6 windy and the day after tomorrow．．．”says the7 ．Suddenly(突然)there is a crash(破碎声)breaking plates，then they hear 8 ．“Who broke the plates? ”Mr Hunt asks his son．“Mummy，”9 the boy．“10 do you know about it? ” “We didn’t hear her scolding(责备)．”( )1．A．May B．June C．August D．November( )2．A．afraid B．happy C．worry D．sorry( )3．A．buy B．wear C．borrow D．wash( )4．A．watch B．hear C．1isten to D．1ook at( )5．A．mother B．daughter C．aunt D．uncle( )6．A．heavily B．heavy C．strongly D．strong( )7．A．radio B．telephone C．box D．bag( )8．A．no B．some C．nothing D．something( )9．A．asks B．answers C．1aughs D．calls( )10．A．Why B．What C．Where D．How六、阅读理解American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday．There are two terms in a school year；the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．High school students take only five or six subjects each term．They usually go to the same classes every day，and they have homework for every class．After class，they do a lot of interesting things．After high school，many students go to colleges．They usually have to pay a lot of money．So many college students work after class to get money for their studies．( )1．In America，summer holidays begin in ．A．September B．July C．May D．February ( )2．When a boy is six years old，he ．A．has to stay at home B．can go to high schoolC．is old enough to go to school D．always plays at home ( )3．In American high school students after class．A．do the homework B．go to workC．play basketball D．do many interesting things ( )4．In order to(为了) ，many American college students work after class．A．help their parents B．get money for their studiesC．help others D．learn some useful things ( )5．Which is right?A．American students usually have a two-month holiday．B．American students have three terms in a year．C．A ten-year old child usually has six subj ects at school．D．American students don’t like to go to school．七、翻译句子1. 当老师走进来的时候，每个人都站了起来。

Unit 6 The power of plants一、短语互译1.休息_____________2. mean a lot to .... ______________3. 数百万的_____________4. black tea _______________5. 不仅...而且... ____________6. in common ______________7. 感觉像____________8. all day ________________9. 抬头看；查阅__________ 10. mix ... and... ________________二、选出与其他三项发音不同的单词( )1. A. dry B. kite C. tie D. boy( )2. A. lake B. cry C. baby D. eight( )3. A. rise B. rain C. mate D. take( )4. A. play B. size C. amazing D. make( )5. A. toy B. change C. create D. race三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.There ________ (be) a meeting here next week.2.She has a big ________ (collect) of notes.3.Firstly, and most _________ (important), we hope you like it.4.She can _______ (breath) easily now.5.There are lots of animals in the _________ (nature) park.6.My parents do morning exercise to keep _______ (health).7.There ______ (be) lots of news on the Internet.8.The _______ (leaf) on the tree turns into yellow in autumn.9.________ (million) of visitors come to China every year.10.It’s a clever way ________ (go) there by plane.四、单项选择( )1. John is waiting for me. We ______ to the bookshop together.A.wentB. have goneC. will goD. were going ( )2. The movie star is popular _______ the young.A.toB. withC. atD. on( )3. Two apples are not enough. Can I have _____ one?A.otherB. the otherC. othersD. another( )4. Parents shouldn’t ______ their children _____ others.pare; toB. compare; withC. connect; toD. connect; with ( )5. Not only he but also I ______ interested in this book.A.amB. isC. areD. will be( )6. The cake is made ______ flour, butter, sugar and eggs.A.ofB. inC. fromD. into( )7. -- What time is it now?-- It’s _________A.six half eightB. thirty toC. half past twoD. ten o’clock ten ( )8. When did China _______ its first man- made satellite (人造卫星)?A.send outB. send offC. send toD. send up( )9. What does this book _______ you.A.mean ofB. mean toC. mean forD. mean with( )10. I want to ________ to have a rest.A.interesting somewhereB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. anywhere interesting五、句型转换1.我可以挑选我自己的衣服。

uint6-7练习题，unit6重点状语从句，unit7比较级最高级1.Tigers wait _____ it is dark, then go out to find their food.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. because2.--- Hurry up! The bus is coming.--- Wait a minute. Don't cross the street _____you see the green light.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. since3.The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A.so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when4.--- Look! Some people are running the red lights.--- We should wait ____ others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because5.I won't go home ________ the rain stops.A. sinceB. soC. until6.Many people like reading newspapers ___ they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon as6.We must get a good education ____ we can get a good job in the future.A. in order toB. so thatC. as soon asD. as long as7.We get up early every day_____ we won't be late for class.A. althoughB. unlessC. so thatD. as soon as8.Why_____ you_____ and talk about it on the phone?A. not; call him upB. don't; call up himC. don't; call him upD. did; call he up9.She was_____ angry_____ she walked out and closed the door heavily.A. so; thatB. as; ifC. very; thatD. such; that10.Tony was watching TV_________ his mother was cooking.A. afterB. whileC. beforeD. because11.___Jennifer was reading a magazine, his sister was listening to the pop music.A. WhileB. WhenC. At the time ofD. If12.Yesterday evening I was playing the piano___________ the doorbell rang.A. whenB. beforeC. whileD. until13.We'll go for a walk if it_____ tomorrow.A. will not rainB. isn't rainingC. doesn't rainD. isn't rain14.He was_____ tired ___he couldn't go on working.A. too…toB. such…thatC. so…thatD. too…that15.I don't know if she____. If she____, let me know.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come16.Father was_____busy in working_____he often forgot rest or mealsA. very: thatB. so: thatC.such: asD.enough, as用所给单词正确形式填空.1. When I passed the classroom last night ,I heard someone _______(talk) loudly.2. After graduation from the University ,he got ______(marry) to a girl.3. We will put off the sports meeting if it _______ (rain) tomorrow.4. My brother _______(talk) on the phone when I came back home.5.My sister would like ______(be) a movie star.6.The old woman made a plan_____(go) on vacation7.He is one of the best _____(sing) in China. 8.How ________(luck) that boy felt!9.I'm against _________(stay) here .We must go now.10.I think I______(stay) at home tomorrow.11. He tried _________ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.12. Yu Gong kept ______ (try) and didn't _______ (give) up.13. This beautiful story is about a girl who ______ (be) poor but kind.14. Do you find a good way _______ (solve) the problem?15.My mother always tells me not to give up ______ (work) hard.16.If you keep _________(practice) like that, you will win the race.17. When he ______ (wake) up, his favorite TV show was on.18.In the story, Hou Yi _____ (shoot) down nine suns19. I heard them_____ (laugh) when I pass his house.20.Nobody wanted _________ (sound) stupid.21.Two brothers came to the city _______ (make) special clothes for the emperor.22. They were trying _______ (cheat) the emperor.23.The clever boy made a plan ______ (save) himself and his sister.24. Although it was very hot, they kept ______ (walk) along the way to school.25. The stepmother didn't let her own daughter ______ (do) anything.26. Last year I went to Qingdao and _________( fall) in love with it.27. Unless we do, we _________ (not find) our way out.28. Guo Jingming began __________ (write) novels when he was 16 years old.29.That's better and faster than________(move) a mountain.30. He continued____________ (work) when he was ill.31.English is important. We must try_________(learn) it well.32.I think you should give up_________(smoke).33.We will put off the sports meeting if it _______ (rain) tomorrow.34.Emperor found a good way_________(solve) his problem.35.Neither of ________(they) _______(know) the answer.36. My brother _________(talk) on the phone when I came back home.37.She is a shy girl____(call) Marry who always ____ (hide) herself in her room.38. He said he ________ (can) speak three languages.39.Did you hear our stepmother_______(plan) to kill us?40.No body wanted__________(sound) stupid.41.The two mountains _________(be) very high at that time.42.--Let's go shopping!---That sounds__________(well).43.The pen is_________(make) of plastic (塑料).44.A man__________(name) Yu Gong tried to move a mountain.45.I _______ (have) an exciting party last weekend .46. --Do you know what Tom ____ (do) on Saturday evening from6 to 9?--I guess maybe he ______ (watch) TV or _______ (read) an interesting book.47.She ______ (not visit) her aunt last weekend.She _____ (stay) at home and______ (do) some cleaning.48.My friend , Carol ,_______ (study) for the math test and _________ (practice) English last night.49.The T-shirt is________(make) of cotton (棉花).50. He only laughed at us instead of________(give)us a hand.比较级比较级表示'更……'，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明'前者比后者更……'，比较级前面一般用much, a lot; a little,a bit; even 等修饰，其中much, a lot , even 只能修饰比较级，不能修饰原级。