2017合肥一六八中学自主招生英语试卷

合肥168中学2017年面向全省自主招生考试《科学素养》测试英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．AA jobless man wanted very much to be an “office boy” at Microsoft．The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test.” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man answered. “But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail.”“I'm sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living can’t have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US．One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven't got one.”His friend couldn't believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I would have been an office boy at Microsoft!”1．What did the man do for the test?A．He sent e-mails． B．He did the cleaning．C．He sold computers． D．He filled in forms．2．The man was refused to get the job because he ．A．disliked such a job B．didn't pass the testC．didn't have an e-mail D．knew nothing about computers3．The man after he left Microsoft．A．went to look for another job B．asked for food from door to door C．thought of an idea to make money D．bought a computer and got an e-mail 4．What does the story want to tell us?A．Computers are very important in our daily life．B．Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10．C．The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man．D．Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard．BMost people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons（西瓜），but some Japanese sellers do．There is often wasted space when they store watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves．But some clever farmers have solved the watermelon problem．They make their watermelons grow in square glass boxeswith four feet so the watermelons become square rather than round．The only problem now is the price．The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each．Many people know the saying, “Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you．”Well, today the poem needs to be changed to “Roses are red, roses are blue!” Australian scientists have just recently discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue flower into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose．Some of scientific inventions are beautiful, not just useful!Since the mid-1990s, many Chinese farmers have had wonderful rice harvests. For many years, Chinese scientists have been working on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. Super rice not only can protect itself against insects(昆虫)and diseases, but it also produces more than any other kind of rice．Today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the past．Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now．US scientists have discovered a way to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing．When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies．These cancer-fighting vegetables are not yet for sale, because scientists have not finished testing them．If study finds no problems with the tomatoes, then patients can begin to use this easy and delicious new treatment．5．The square watermelons look like ________.A． B． C． D．6．Who find a way to make blue roses?A．Chinese scientists B．Australian scientistsC．American scientists D．Japanese farmers7．Which of the following is true?A．Super rice can stay safe from insects．B．Blue roses are more beautiful than red ones．C．The tomatoes can fight many kinds of diseases．D．The square watermelons cost less than ordinary ones．8．The main idea of this passage is _______.A．how scientists discover new plantsB．how science makes plants produce moreC．how science has changed plants and people's livesD．how technology makes our world more beautifulCI’ve bee n living in China for a while—long enough to feel the long-term deterioration(退化)of my own native language ability, as well as those of my fellow English speakers. This deterioration can take different forms,one of which is the non-standard use of the words. Below I give some of the common ways to show how Chinese environment badly influences the native speaker’s language ability.Net bar: In Chinese, they’re called “网吧”. This is fine. We generally call them “Internet café” in English. The Chinese seem to think that “网吧” should betranslated as “net bar” in English, and many careless foreigners have even been misled by this idea.Name card: In the English-speaking word, business people have lots of business meetings to discuss business. In these situations, business people exchange specially printed pieces of paper known as business cards. In China, everyone calls them “name cards”, because in Chinese they are called “名片”and “name card”is a more direct translation.Bean curd: It’s called “tofu,” OK! This English word comes from Chinese. I know all dictionaries sold in China will tell you “豆腐”is “bean curd” in English and that may represent the two characters nicely, but “bean cued” is more a definition(定义)than a comfortable translation. Yet many foreigners start “bean curd” instead of “tofu”. What a pity!I think you see the pattern. The normal native way of saying something is replaced by a more unnatural way with other English words.If you’ve been living in China for a while and find yourself using all of these, you might be on dangerous ground. You’re going to start making a fool of yourself back home. Look out! Don’t let Chinglish destroy your own knowledge of your mother language!9．Which of the following expressions is more native to the writer?A．Bean curd B．Tofu C．Name card D．Net bar10．How does the writer support his main idea?A．By description B．By examples C．By reasoning D．By explanation 11．What causes the non-standard use of the words by native English speakers? A．Chinese culture B．Chinese traditionC．English custom D．Chinese polluted environment12．Those Chinglish words come out because .A．they are generally accepted by native English speakersB．they are often misunderstood(误解) by Chinese speakersC．they sound reasonable to native English speakersD．they sound natural to some ChineseDLie in bed, with an open window, and listen...“No air conditioning? How can you sleep?” a friend asks, surprised. I tell her my family has decided to turn off the conditioner(空调)and reduce our electric bill. On this first night of our cost-cutting adventure, it’s only 38℃. We’re not going to suffer, but the three kids complain anyway. They’v e grown up in 26℃comfort, protected from the world outside.“It’s too hot to sleep,” my 13-year-old daughter complains.“I’m about to die from this heat.” her brother complains as well. “Just try it tonight.” I tell them. In fact, I’m too tired to argue for long. My face is sweaty(汗湿了的), but I lie quietly listening to the cricket choirs(合唱) outside that remind me of my childhood.The neighbor’s dog barks. It’s been years since I’ve taken the time to really listen to the night.I think about Grandma. In my childhood, I used to live in the summer heat. I would move my pillow(枕头) to the foot of Grandma’s bed and turn my face toward the open window, looking for the cooler side. Grandma saw me turn over and over. “If there is soft wind,” she said, “you’ll cool off and fall asleep.” She lifted the Venetian blinds(百叶窗).I stare at the white curtain(窗帘), waiting for it to move and waiting for the soft wind. Suddenly, I noticed the life outside the window, cricket choirs, neighbors’ dogs, and all these sounds made me calm.“Mom, did you hear that?” my seven-year-old son cries, “I think it was an owl(猫头鹰)family.”“Probably,” I tell him, “just keep listening...”Without the working air conditioner, the house is peaceful, and the unfiltered(未过滤的) night noises seem close enough to touch. I hope I’m awake tonight when the first soft wind comes in.13．What is the write trying to express in the passage?A．We should learn to save electricity.B．A peaceful mind is important in modern life.C．The outside world matters more than one’s inner world.D．Modern men live too comfortable a life.14．The author talks about her grandmother and her childhood to show that . A．people used to live a very hard lifeB．people at that time were hardworkingC．she has learned a lot from her grandmaD．it’s OK for people to live a simple life15．The best title for the passage is .A．Waiting for the soft windB．My childhoodC．Life at present and life in the pastD．Different times, different children第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出正确的填入空白处，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余选项．Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps us remember things you should do.16 Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line below your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using such a chart, you learn how to plan for studies.Buy folders in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject.17 . Staying organized and keeping everything in order will prove very helpful in your life.18 . Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. 19 . Joining sports clubs or other group activities is a good way to help you learn how to get on with your peers. During this process, you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.Don’t hesitate to turn to others for help. You’re never too old to ask for help. You can consult your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members.20 .A．This helps you keep papers and notes organized.B．A calendar should always be at hand.C．Make friends with books.D．You can also make a chart.E．They are always there to help solve problems and listen to you.F．Sports can keep you fit.G．Tt’s important to communicate with other teenagers.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．“My name’s Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有瘾的人).”With these words I began to 21 the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to make phone calls 22, from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 23 to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call. Every day started with a few calls. It seemed 24 to just have a quick talk, but the 25 got worse. Soon the phone was more often used, until I could not live 26 it.And it began to influence my 27. During the day, I would disappear for a quick call. If I couldn't make a call, I would 28 the whole time waiting for the phone to ring, getting more and more 29. In the end, I would ring someone and then someone else, 30 myself just one more call.I was phoning people and I had to make sure there were31 calls during the day.32 , I would be bored to death. When I arrived at a friend’s home, before the door was closed, I would go straight for the phone with the 33, “Is it OK if I just use the phone?” At work, I became34 when my fellow workers tried to35 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone). Finally, the police found me 36 a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 37 to see a psychiatrist(心理医生).I haven't 38 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it has been several days 39 I used a phone. I try not to watch TV because there are 40 people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict. 21．A．realize B．find C．accept D．notice 22．A．at times B．all the time C．at home D．at work 23．A．tried B．asked C．waited D．invited 24．A．polite B．important C．interesting D．special 25．A．condition B．situation C．result D．effect 26．A．without B．up C．on D．with 27．A．friends B．study C．family D．work 28．A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 29．A．hopeful B．delighted C．frightened D．upset30．A．forcing B．telling C．agreeing D．limiting 31．A．enough B．immediate C．long D．surprising 32．A．However B．As a result C．Or else D．Instead 33．A．saying B．demands C．wish D．words 34．A．careful B．angry C．determined D．helpless 35．A．save B．reduce C．protect D．stop 36．A．destroying B．using C．stealing D．emptying 37．A．offered B．guided C．ordered D．reminded 38．A．missed B．had C．received D．fixed39．A．as B．when C．before D．since 40．A．always B．just C．more D．different第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案填写在答题卷的相应位置．Sydney is Australia’s most exciting city. The history of Australia begins here. It is the biggest city in Australia, 41. One of the most beautiful cities in the world.Its warm summer climate and cool winter have made it a favorite city. There are three things 42. made Sydney famous; its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge, and the Sydney Opera House.But there are many more interesting things in Sydney such as beautiful shops and rows of interesting old houses 43. (build)everywhere in the 19th century. White sandy 44. (beach)lie only within a short walk from hotels. You will find beach barbecues, surfing, and diving under the sea very 45. (enjoy). There are also public street festivals such as the Chinese New Year between January and February. At this time, you need 46. (book)hotels 47. Advance.第三部分写作（共1大题，满分20分）51．书面表达（共1题；满分2分）假如你是某中学初三学生李华，你的外籍教师Johnson曾帮助过你学习英语．初中毕业之际，请给已经回国的他写一封电子邮件，感谢他对你的鼓励和帮助．注意：1、词数100左右；2、信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Yours sincerely, Li Hua。

2017级高二年级第一学期入学考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?答案是C。

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Warm.2. How much would the man pay if he buys four ties today?A. $30.B. $108.C. $120.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. At a dinner table.C. In the man’s home.4. What is the woman?A. A reporter.B. A teacher.C. A student.5. What movie did the man probably watch last night?A. Airheads.B. Pearl Harbor.C. Titanic.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How often did the man listen to the news from China?A. Once a week.B. Almost every day.C. Every three days.7. What is the man’s difficulty in learning Chinese?A. Reading Chinese books.B. Understanding Chinese radio.C. Speaking Chinese. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

安徽合肥一六八中学中考自主招生英语试卷及答案168 中学自主招生考试学科素养考核英语卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40 分）第一节阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

AOne Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarlaof Mountain in Maine. When he was planning to go hom e, a terrible snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas tried to calm down. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put th e tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed where he was. The first t hing he did wa s to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave (洞穴).He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself to st ay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. After that, Nicholas huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but hecouldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer s earcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived his snowstorm if he hadn’t done so. He had often watched Grylls’ survival sho w Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each programme of Ma n vs. Wild, Grylls i s abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.Hearing about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, Grylls was super impressed（印象深刻的）that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1.Which is the correct order of the following things?①Nicholas piled branches on top of himself to stay warm.②Nicholas went out and was saved.③A snowstorm broke out and Nicholas got lost.④He gathered a lot of snow and built a snow cave.⑤After eating snow and drinking water, he huddled in the cave and slept.A. ④③⑤①②B. ④③①②⑤C. ③④①⑤②D. ③①④⑤②2.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because heA.watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyB. was hard-working and intelligentC. created some tips for survivalD. did right in dangerous situations3.In the passage, the underlined word ‘abandoned’ mostprobably meansA.left behindB. hidden carefullyC. followed secretlyD. hurt badly4.The best title for the passage may beA.Skiing Can Be Dangerous.B. Grylls’ Survival ShowC. The Boy Made ItD. A Heavy SnowstormBIf you ask someone why he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be “To keep warm and to cover my bod y”. These are the basic reasons why clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive(有吸引力) and appear successful to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothing would besimple and cheap. In many countries, however, clothing is sometimes very expensive. Themain reason for this is not the fabric(面料)or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties.Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundre ds of dollars for a tie. It’s still a suit and a tie but the y pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer(设计师).A suit costing much less would be just as warm and wouldcover the wearer’s body just aswell. Fashion is changing all the time, which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new cloth es every few months, even if last month’s clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have many clo thes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion. So being fashionable can be a very expensive enjoy ment!5.What are the basic reasons that people wear clothes?A.To cover their bodies and look attractive.B. To keep warm and appear successful.C. To look attractive and appear successful.D. To keep warm and cover their bodies.6.Unless people wear clothes for , most clothing will be simple and cheap.A.fashionB. warmthC. coveringD. the fabric7.What didn’t the writer tell us?A.Clothes can meet (迎合)people’s different needs. B. We should save money to buy expensive clothes.C. It is expensive to keep fashionable.D. The price of clothes is sometimes decided by the famous name of the designer.CAt London’s Barnes Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild animals. Adults’ admission(门票价格) is $7.95, a nd children’s admission is $4.50. But if holding a London Pass, you can havefree admission. Barnes Wetland Centre is thought to be the best place to get close to wild animals inEurope. Barnes Wetland Centre is th e U.K.’s most exciting wildlife project, including 43 hectares（公顷）of grassland, as well as pools. The Barnes Wetland Centre lies in the River Thames. This award-winning centre al ways interests many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, including thecormorant, the kingfisher and the endangered water vole(水鼠).They can study their living habits to stop them from disappearing. At Barnes Wetland Centre, there are a large nu mber of different habitats(栖息地).When visiting the centre, visitors can watch videos to learn more about the wetlandsand its wildlife. For children, Barnes Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about nature.There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, why not go to the London Zoo, Regent Park or the River Thames downstream to experience the world’s most beautiful gardens? Holders of London Pass can visit them for free.8.If one adult and two children without a London Pass want to go to Barnes Wetland Centre, they have to pay .A. $13.5.B. $12.45.C. $20.4.D.$16.959.If you hold a London Pass, you can go to the followingplaces for free except .A.London Zoo.B. River Thames downstream.C. London Centre.D. Regent Park.10.People can probably read this article from .A.a film review.B. a travel guidebook.C. a business newspaper.D. a wild animal dictionary.11.The Barnes Wetland Centre attracts many scientists because .A.there are many different kinds of animals for them to study.B. they can go there at any time for free.C. they can watch videos to learn more about the wetlands and its wildlife.D. it’s a good place for their kids to visitDDo you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力不集中)is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. Here are tips for you. Study MethodsYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always tr y to have a white wall in front of you,so there is nothing to distract (使分心)you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. Do not study all night before your test! Have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your s tudy which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure and improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper y our full attention. 12. The underlined word “in this way” refers to .A.You always study in the same place.B.You study in a place that you use for another purpose.C.You sit on a sofa to study.D. You watch TV while studying.13.If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside .A.your study desk or table.B. your textbook.C. your dictionary.D. the equipment you need.14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.You should study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored.B.Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C.Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D.Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learna lot using this method.15.The passage is mainly aboutA.how to study betterB. how to take a testC. lack of concentrationD. tips for study and tests第二节（共5 题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出正确的填入空白处，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

2 0 1 4 年人文素养测试从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并填写在答题卷相应位置。

1. Tasting the local food is________ better way of knowing _______ culture behind it.A. the; aB.a; theC. /; theD. a; a2. Mom makes me eat an apple every day ________ the doctor away.A. keepsB. is keptC. to keepD. kept3. A friend is __________ lost than found.A. easyB. easilyC.easierD. more easily4. ---My classmates and I will go to the cinema to watch Rio II tomorrow.---_______. Shall we go together?A. So I doB. So do IC. So will ID. So I will.5. She was supposed ________ in hospital, but people found her in the classroom.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayD. stays6. No one can achieve anything without ________.A. effortB. energyC. forceD. strength7. ---Have you finished your homework?---_______. Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet8. --- Have you read the play called The Twelfth Night?---Who ______it?A. writesB. writeC. has writtenD. wrote9. ---It’ssaid that Hefei Subway Line One will go into service at the end of 2022 .--- Wow! _________ ! Will it pass our school?A. What an exciting newsB. What exciting newsC. How exciting newsD. How excited the news is10. --- I will be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all._____A . I have no time.B ．I’d rather not.C ．I’d like it . D．I’d be happy to.11. David used to be crazy ________ computer games, but now he is fond _____ pop music.A. about , inB. on, ofC. over , ofD. over, with12. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of somethingyou might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that13. Turn the computer off, Peter! You ______ play games so late any more.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. have toD. might14. ---Please don’t make a noise.--- _____ . I’ll be as quiet as mouse.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I willD. No, I won’t15. They had to stop working, for they were not_________ tired.A. a littleB. a fewC. a bitD. a bit of阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并填写在答题卷相应位置。

安徽省合肥市第一六八中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）第一部分听力(共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

. ?. ’ .. .. .. ?. . . . . .. ’ ?. . . . . .. ?. .. .. .. ?. . . . . .第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第段材料，回答第、题。

. ’ ’ ?. . . . . .. ?. . . . . .听第段材料，回答第、题。

. ?. . . . . .. ?. .. .. .听第段材枓，回答第至题。

. ?. . . . . .. ?. .. .. .. ?. .. .. ’ .听第段材料，回答第至题。

. ?. . . . . .. ?. . . . . . . ’ ?. . . . . .. ?. . . . . .听第段材料，回答第至题。

. ?. .. .. .. ?. .. .. .. ?. . . . . .. ’ ?. .. .. ’ .第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

. . .. ?. . . .. . . .. ?. . . .. . .. ?. .. ’ .. ’ .. .【答案】. . .【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

2017级高二年级第一学期入学考试英语试卷出卷人：姚媛汪琪审题人：李春林王昕圆第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?答案是C。

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Warm.2. How much would the man pay if he buys four ties today?A. $30.B. $108.C. $120.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. At a dinner table.C. In the man’s home.4. What is the woman?A. A reporter.B. A teacher.C. A student.5. What movie did the man probably watch last night?A. Airheads.B. Pearl Harbor.C. Titanic.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How often did the man listen to the news from China?A. Once a week.B. Almost every day.C. Every three days.7. What is the man’s difficulty in learning Chinese?A. Reading Chinese books.B. Understanding Chinese radio.C. Speaking Chinese.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2014年人文素养测试英语试题答案及评分标准第一部分知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 BCCCA 6-10 ADDBD 11-15 CBADAII.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16-20 ADBCA 21-25BDBCC 26-30 ADDBC第二部分阅读（共四篇，满分40分）III. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）31-35CADBC 36-40 DABCD 41-45CCBAD 46-50CCADA第三部分写作（共两大题，满分30分）IV. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.saves 52. who 53.forever 54.poor 55.happiness56. borrowed 57. If 58. to 59. yours 60.smileV. 书面表达（共1 小题；满分20分）61 I think that’s because most of us are the only child in the family, we are taken too good care to face the difficulty strongly enough. So People are paying a lot more attention to young people’s mental health. In my opinion, the society should work together to solve this problem.Firstly, schools should set up a special department to help students to solve their mental problems. Secondly, parents should learn something about mental and care more about the mental health of their children. The most important is young people should deal with difficulties properly.They can ask their teachers and parents for advice on how to solve the problems.We hope that all the young people can have a happy and sunny life.本实用新型公开了一种化妆品容器制作原料共混搅拌机，包括预混料箱和设置于预混料箱底部的搅拌箱，且预混料箱和搅拌箱为一体式结构，预混料箱上端的四个侧壁均焊接有进料滑槽，顶端安装有电机，内部设置有内部中空的第一旋转轴，第一旋转轴的上端外壁套接有顶部密封的套筒，该搅拌机，由于第一旋转轴的转动，可预先对原料进行混料初步搅拌，四个进料滑槽的设置，能够同时或是不同步导入原料，提高了进料速度，通过第二旋转轴、滑轨、凹槽、凸块、固定块、卡块和固定孔，可以实现搅拌箱在生产线上滑动或是转动，而且实现了转动接料，通过第一旋转轴、套筒、刮料板、套杆和液压杆，可以对预混料箱内壁的残留原料进行刮擦，避免资源浪费。

合肥 168 中学 2017 年面向全省自主招Th考试《科学素养》测试英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．AA jobless man wanted very much to be an “ office boy” at Microsoft． The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “ You have passed the test.” he said. “ Give me your e-mail address and I'llsend you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.”　The man answered. “ But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail.”“ I'm sorry,”　said the HR manager. “　If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living can’t have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only $10 inhis pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than twohours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, started to goearly every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the manwas one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US．One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven't got one.” His friend couldn't believe his ears. “ Can you imagine what you couldhave been if you had an e-mail?”　The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I would have been an office boy at Microsoft!”1.What did the man do for the test?A．He sent e-mails．B．He did thecleaning． C．He sold computers．D．Hefilled in forms．2.The man was refused to get the job because he． A．disliked such a jobB．didn't pass the test C．didn't have an e-mailD．knew nothing about computers 3．The manafter he left Microsoft．A．went to look for another job B．asked for food from door to doorC．thought of an idea to make money D．bought a computer and got an e-mail4．What does the story want to tell us?A．Computers are very important in our dailylife． B．Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10． C．The HR manager didn't find the ability of theman．D．Nothing in the world is impossible if we workhard． BMost people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons（西瓜），but some Japanese sellers do．There is often wasted space when they store watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves． But some clever farmers have solved the watermelon problem．They make their watermelonsgrow in square glass boxes with four feet so the watermelons become square rather than round．The only problem now is the price．The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each．Many people know the saying, “Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you．”Well, today the poem needs to be changed to “Roses are red, roses are blue!” Australian scientists have just recently discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue flower into a rose, they can create a nearly100 blue rose．Some of scientific inventions are beautiful, not just useful!Since the mid-1990s, many Chinese farmers have had wonderful rice harvests. Formany years, Chinese scientists have been working on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. Superrice not only can protect itself against insects(昆虫)and diseases, but it also produces more than any other kind of rice． Today farmers can grow almost oneand a half times more rice than they could grow in the past．Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now．US scientists have discovered a way to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing． When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies．These cancer-fighting vegetables are not yet for sale,because scientists have not finished testing them． If study finds no problemswith the tomatoes, then patients can begin to use this easy and delicious newtreatment．5．The square watermelons look like .A．B．C．D．6．Who find a way to make blue roses?A．Chinese scientists B．Australian scientistsC．American scientists D．Japanese farmers7．Which of the following is true?A.Super rice can stay safe from insects．B.Blue roses are more beautiful than red ones．C.The tomatoes can fight many kinds of diseases．D.The square watermelons cost less than ordinaryones． 8．The main idea of this passage is .A.how scientists discover new plantsB.how science makes plants produce moreC.how science has changed plants and people's livesD.how technology makes our world more beautifulCI’ve been living in China for a while—long enough to feel the long-termdeterioration(退化)of my own native language ability, as well as those of myfellow English speakers. This deterioration can take different forms, one of which is the non-standard use of the words. Below I give some of the commonways to show how Chinese environment badly influences the native speaker’s language ability.。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1. Where was the woman’s phone yesterday?A. At her home.B. In a restaurant.C. In her office.2. Why didn’t the woman buy the coat?A. She disliked the colour.B. It didn’t fit her.C. The price was high.3. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He attended her party.B. He got her known to his friends.C. He found a new school for her.4. What’s the relationship between Lia and the woman?A. Neighbors.B. Classmates.C. Sisters.5. Which necklace will the woman buy?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. A clear one.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to get to the Train Station.B. How to go to the bus stop.C. How to save money.7. Which bus should the woman take first?A. Bus No. 6.B. Bus No. 7.C. Bus No. 8.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

168中学2010年科学素养测试 数 学 试 题【卷首语】亲爱的同学们，欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试，希望你们凝神静气，考出水平！开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们！本学科满分为120分，共17题；建议用时90分钟。

一、填空题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分）1、计算28-= .2、分解因式：)1()1(---y y x x = .3、函数114-+-=x x y 中，自变量x 的取值范围是 . 4、已知样本数据x 1，x 2，…，x n 的方差为1，则数据10x 1＋5，10x 2＋5，…，10x n ＋5的方差为 .5、函数x x y 322+--=的图像与坐标轴的三个交点分别为（a , 0）(b , 0)（0, c )，则a+b+c 的值等于 .6、在同一平面上，⊙1O 、⊙2O 的半径分别为2和1，1O 2O ＝5，则半径为9且与⊙1O 、⊙2O 都相切的圆有 个．7、一个直角三角形斜边上的两个三等分点与直角顶点的两条连线段长分别为 3 cm 和 4 cm ，则斜边长为 cm . 8、用黑白两种颜色的正六边形地面砖按如下所示的规律，拼成若干个图案：则第10个图案中有白色地面砖 块.9、将函数2x y =的图像平移，使平移后的图像过C （0，-2），交x 轴于A 、B 两点，并且△ABC 的面积等于4，则平移后的图像顶点坐标是 .10、如图，平行四边形ABCD 中，P 点是形内一点，且△PAB 的面积等于8 cm 2，△PAD 的面积等于7 cm 2，，△PCB 的面积等于12 cm 2，则△PCD 的面积是 cm 2.11、一个由若干个相同大小的小正方体组成的几何组合体，其主视图与左视图均为如图所示的3 × 3的方格，问该几何组合体至少需要的小正方体个数是 .12、正△ABC 内接于⊙O ，D 、E 分别是AB 、AC 的中点，延长DE 交⊙O 与F , 连接BF交AC 于点P ,则=PA PC. 二、解答题（本大题共5小题，每小题12分，共60分）13、已知（a+b ）∶(b +c )∶(c +a )=7∶14∶9求：① a ∶b ∶c② bcc ab a +-2214、一辆客车,一辆货车和一辆小轿车在同一条直线上同时同向行驶,客车在前,小轿车在后,货车在客车与小轿车之间，走了1分钟,小轿车追上了货车;又走了6分钟,小轿车追上了客车.再过8分钟,货车追上了客车.设出发时客车与货车的距离为a ，货车与小轿车的距离为b ,求a : b 的值15、在Rt△ABC 中，斜边AB ＝5厘米，BC ＝a 厘米，AC ＝b 厘米，a ＞b ，且a 、b 是方程2(1)40x m x m --++=的两根， ⑴求a 和b 的值；⑵△A'B'C'与△ABC 开始时完全重合，然后让△ABC 固定不动，将△A 'B 'C'以1厘米/秒的速度沿BC 所在的直线向左移动.ⅰ)设x 秒时△A 'B 'C'与△ABC 的重叠部分的面积为y 平方厘米（y ＞0），求y 与x 之间的函数关系式,并写出x 的取值范围； ⅱ)几秒时重叠部分的面积等于38平方厘米？A B CM A'B'C'16、已知A （5，0），点B 在第一象限内，并且AB 与直线l :x y 43=平行，AB 长为8. （1）求点B 的坐标. （2）点P 是直线l :x y 43=上的动点，求△PAB 内切圆的最大面积.17、已知半径为r 的⊙1O 与半径为R 的⊙2O 外离，直线DE 经过1O 切⊙2O 于点E 并交⊙1O 于点A 和点D , 直线CF经过2O 切⊙1O 于点F 并交⊙2O 于点B 和点C , 连接AB 、CD , （1）[以下ⅰ）、ⅱ）两小题任选一题] ⅰ) 求四边形ABCD 的面积ⅱ) 求证：A 、B 、E 、F（2）求证：AB //DC2010年科学素养测试欢迎你们！本学科满分为80分，共18题；建议用时60分钟。