新概念英语lesson31

Lesson 31 Where is Sally?萨莉在哪里？一、重要单词garden: n.花园；in the garden:在花园里。

under: prep.在、、、之下；under the help of:在、、、帮助下；tree: n.树；clime: v.爬，攀登；who: pron.谁；run: v.跑；grass: n.草，草地；cat: n.猫；after: prep.在、、、之后；before：在、、、之前；across: prep.横过，穿过；across 是指在表面上掠过，穿过，例：walk across the bridge：通过桥；cross the road:穿过马路；through多指从中穿过，通过，例：walk through the forest：穿过树林；二、特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句指对句子中的某一部分进行提问的疑问句，像what color就经常对颜色进行提问，例：The sky is blue. (就划线部分提问)What color is the sky?特殊疑问句体型的解题方法：①根据划线部分，选定特殊疑问词。

②把除划线部分以外的句子变成一般疑问句。

记住一句顺口溜：定疑问词，变疑问句。

关于特殊疑问词的选择一般遵循以下规律：①对“时间”进行提问，用when或what time;I had lunch at 12:15. (就划线部分提问)When did you have lunch?②对“什么或职业”进行提问，用what：My father is a teacher(就划线部分提问)What is your father?I liked go swimming when I was young. (就划线部分提问) What did you like when you were young?③对“谁”进行提问用who或whom。

如:Li Lei is a doctor．→Who is a doctor？（对主语提问用who，对宾语提问时用who、whom均可）④对“地点”进行提问用where。

Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人1. lovable a.（人或动物）可爱的lovable/ loveablea lovable eccentric/actor/dog≈adorable / endearing / winsomecute (小而)可爱的a cute baby/puppy/kittenbeloved （某人）深爱的my beloved wife/husband2. eccentric n.古怪的人；adj.异常的，古怪的eccentricity n.怪癖exhibit 展览，展出exhibitione.g. One of his eccentricities is sleeping under the bed. freakoddballweirdosickopervert3. disregard v.漠视，不顾，不理睬≈ignore 漠视，忽视e.g. You shouldn’t disregard/ignore safety problems.When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ___me andwalked on.A.refusedB.ignoredC.deniedD.missedB.√忽视：neglect /overlook Array The joys of travel, having long___the disabled, areopening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A.omitted遗漏B.missedC.neglectedD.discarded抛弃C√=pay no attention to=take no notice of=turn a deaf ear to=turn a blind eye to4.convention n.习俗，风俗，惯例social conventionaccepted convention 公认的习俗，习惯≈conventional adj.传统的conventional values传统的价值观conventional lifestyleconventional measures 传统措施≈traditional ≈customary5.conscious adj.感觉到的，意识到的be conscious ofbe conscious (of the fact) thatbe aware ofbe aware (of the fact) thatbe unconscious ofbe unconscious (of the fact) thatbe unaware ofbe unaware (of the fact) thatconsciousness 意识enhance people’s consciousness of the public morality 提高、改善公共道德6.intensely ad.强烈地intense a.强烈的intense heat/cold/painintense love/hatred/sufferingintensive a.加强的，深入细致的an intensive English course 一门高强度发英语课程two weeks of intensive negotiations 两周密集的谈判intensive reading 精读extensive reading 泛读labor-intensive industry 劳动密集型产业capital-intensive industry 资本密集型产业technology-intensive industry 技术密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 知识密集型产业7.apologetic a.道歉的，表示歉意的be apologetic about …He was apologetic about his late arrival.apologize v.道歉apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉He apologized to me for his late arrival.apology n.道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.owe sb. an apology 应该向某人道歉say sorry to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉8.reprimand v.训斥，批评（上级批评下级）=rebukereprimand/rebuke sb. for sth.e.g. I was reprimanded/rebuked by my manager for being late. accuse sb. of sth. 1.因某事起诉某人2.因某事指责某人criticize sb for sth. 因某事批评某人e.g. He was criticized for his delay in dealing with the matter.censure sb. for sth. （严厉）批评e.g.Ministers were censured for their lack of decisiveness during the crisis. 部长们受到了严厉批评因为在危机期间欠缺果断。

新概念一31课课文原文《新概念英语》第一册第31课的课文原文如下：Lesson 31An exciting tripLast summer, my wife, Helen, and I went to Scotland for our holidays. We had a really exciting time. We visited old castles and beautiful lakes, we climbed mountains and went fishing in the rivers. We also saw a famous monster!One day, we drove along a lonely road until we came to a very old castle. We left the car and walked into the castle. Suddenly, we heard a voice. "Get out!" it said. We were frightened, but we went on. Suddenly, something touched my face. I nearly fell. It was only a spider. Helen laughedand we went into another room. Suddenly, we heard the voice again. "Go away!" it said. We were frightened, but we went on. Suddenly, something touched my face again. I nearlyfell again. It was only another spider. Helen laughed again and we went into another room. Suddenly, we heard the voice for the third time. "I'll kill you!" it said. We werereally frightened, but we went on. Suddenly, something touched my face again. I nearly fell again. It was only another spider. Helen laughed again. "That's not a real voice," she said. "It's a record!" And she was right. Itwas only a record.We went into another room and suddenly we saw a large green lake. We looked at it and suddenly we saw something move.It was the monster! It came towards us with its mouth open. We were frightened and ran out of the castle. We drove awayin our car as quickly as we could. We shall never forget our exciting trip to Scotland!这篇课文讲述了作者和妻子去苏格兰度假的经历。

新概念英语第一册第31课Lesson 31: Success Story.In today's fast-paced world, success is often equated with wealth, fame, and status. However, the true meaning of success lies beyond these superficial markers. Success is a journey that involves perseverance, hard work, and continuous learning. Lesson 31 of New Concept English Book 1 beautifully illustrates this concept through an engaging narrative.The lesson begins with a man named John who dreams of becoming a writer. John is not wealthy, famous, or highly educated. He is an ordinary man with a passion for writing. However, this passion drives him to pursue his dream with determination and focus.John's journey to success is not easy. He faces rejection and disappointment, but he never gives up. He perseveres, learning from his mistakes and refining hiscraft. His hard work eventually pays off when he receiveshis first acceptance letter for a short story. This milestone encourages him to keep going, and his writing career slowly begins to take off.The lesson teaches us that success is not solely determined by external factors like wealth or fame. True success comes from following our passions, persevering in the face of challenges, and continuously improving ourselves. John's story is an inspiration to all of us who strive for success in our own lives.Moreover, success is not a destination; it is a journey. John's story reminds us that the road to success is often filled with obstacles and setbacks. However, it is these challenges that help us grow and learn. Each failure brings us closer to our goals, and each success is a steppingstone to even greater achievements.In conclusion, Lesson 31 of New Concept English Book 1is a powerful reminder of the true meaning of success. It teaches us that success is not about material possessionsor external validation; it is about following our passions, persevering through challenges, and continuously improving ourselves. John's story encourages us to believe in ourselves and to never give up on our dreams. As we embark on our own journeys of success, let us remember the lessons learned from John's story and apply them to our lives.。