河南洛阳市2017-2018学年八年级上期末考试英语试卷有答案【名校版】

目录2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷2017-2018学年贵州省黔南州八年级（上）期末英语试卷2017-2018学年江苏省泰州市泰兴市八年级（上）期末英语试卷017-2018学年云南省楚雄州禄丰县八年级（上）期末英语试卷2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1.5分）（3分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题．1．Where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday？A．In Japan．B．In England．C．In America．2．How are they going there？A．By ship．B．By train．C．By plane．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题．3．How much did the man pay for the ticket last time？A．$25．B.$35．C.$45．4．When are they going to wach a football game together？A．On Tuesday morning．B．On Saturday afternoon．C．On Thursday evening．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Cloudy．6．What are they going to do？A．To watch TV．B．To watch a movie．C．To watch a play．4．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．What do the speaker's friends think of writing real letters？A．It's not interesting．B．It costs a lot of money．C．It takes too much time．8．What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．Advice about writing real letters．B．Good points of writing real letters．C．Difficulties in writing real letters．二、听对话，根据所听内容回答问题，将答案写在相应位置上．每段对话你将听两遍．每道小题你将有15秒钟的时间作答．（共10分，每小题2分）9．（2分）Where are they going to take a walk？10．（2分）Which sport does the man like better？11．（2分）How does the US student go to school？12．（2分）When is the best time to visit Italy？13．（2分）Why did Tom fall off his bike？三、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上．短文你将听两遍．（共6分，每小题6分）10．（6分）四、单项填空．（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．20．（1分）Pandas are in danger．People are working hard to protect ___________．（）A．it B．us C．them D．you21．（1分）It often rains in spring here，___________ bring an umbrella．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or22．（1分）﹣What birthday present can we buy for Dave？﹣I'm not sure．He ___________ like a new bike．（）A．might B．could C．must D．should23．（1分）Many people go to work by underground because it is ___________ way of all．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest24．（1分）﹣___________ is the population of Shanghai？﹣About 21million．（）A．Which B．How many C．What D．How much25．（1分）Many people________when the earthquake happened last week．（）A．slept B．sleepC．are sleeping D．were sleeping26．（1分）The car wasn't going very fast so it ___________ in time．（）A．will stop B．stops C．stopped D．stop27．（1分）He plans ___________ a new storybook for children．（）A．write B．to write C．writing D．writes28．（1分）In China，people usually ___________ a gift with both hands．（）A．gives B．give C．gave D．are giving29．（1分）___________ away from street lights and trees when there is a strong wind．（）A．Stay B．To stay C．Staying D．Stayed五、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（10分）Are You Ready，Sam？The chirping of the birds woke me up．Today，I had to give a report about Hawaii in front of my class．I was really （30）to do it．At breakfast，I tried to relax，but Mom asked，"Are you ready，Sam？""Yes，" I answered （31）because I wasn't really．On the school bus，I talked about baseball with my friend，Billy．It was a great way to get my mind off the （32）．But as we got close to the school，I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）．I （33）this!As I walked into the classroom，Mrs．Owens was smiling and said hello to me．"Hi，" I said and quickly sat in my seat．After we took our spelling test，Mrs．Owens said it was time to （34）our special day．She said，"Sam，you'll be first．"I got up slowly，looking at the （35）as I walked to the front of the room．I looked up and found everyone was looking，at me．I was too （36）to say anything．Mrs．Owens came by me，and put her hand on my back．She said to the class，"Sam has worked very hard on his report，and I know it is very （37）" Then she turned to me and asked，"Sam，what did you like best about your report on Hawaii？"I tried to think about all the fun things I read about surfing，volcanoes，and pineapples，and I started to （38）．I told the class about everything know．It was fun．It wasn't scary after all．The class clapped（鼓掌）when I finished and Mrs．Owens was smiling．I felt so （39）at that moment．30．A．ready B．glad C．afraid D．interested 31．A．happily B．quietly C．clearly D．immediately32．A．report B．food C．game D．class33．A．needed B．forgot C．hated D．accepted34．A．miss B．begin C．choose D．remember35．A．wall B．blackboard C．clock D．floor36．A．nervous B．confident C．excited D．bored37．A．difficult B．serious C．interesting D．helpful38．A．look B．talk C．smile D．read39．A．tired B．worried C．hopeful D．proud六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共24分，每小题6分）22．（6分）40．If you like music，which place can you visit？A．The Beatles Story．B．Anfield Football Stadium．C．Museum of Liverpool．D．Liverpool ONE．41．How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium？A．£9.00．B．£12.00．C．£15.00．D．£15.95．42．At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except．A．shoppingB．watching a movieC．having a mealD．learning about history23．（6分）Three﹣year﹣old Teddy Lasry was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumpedout of bed shouting．A 3﹣foot﹣long black﹣and﹣white snake bit his hand and was still around his left arm．"The baby﹣sitter was frightened，" said Teddy's father，David Lasry．He and his wife，Evelyn，were at work when the snake appeared at about 4pm．The baby﹣sitter called 911and the building's doorman．The doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boy's arm and put it in a rubbish bag，Lasry said．The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast，and the doctor spent two hours checking if the snake was poisonous．Luckily，it wasn't．But how did it come to Teddy's bed？A police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment（公寓）of a doctor．He lives four floors below the Lasrys．The snake traveled up and got into the Lasrys' apartment．"It's a very nice and harmless snake，" the doctor said．"It lives with our family all the time．" David Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling．"I told Teddy it's a pretty snake and a nice pet snake．" Evelyn Lasry said．"But he asked，‘Why did he bite my hand，Mamma？' And I said，‘Because he saw that you are a big boy and it gt scared．'"43．What did the baby﹣sitter do？A．She took the snake away．B．She called for some help．C．She shouted and ran away．D．She waited for Teddy's parents．44．Who took Teddy to the Medical Center？A．The police．B．Teddy's parents．C．The doorman．D．The cleaners．45．What do we know about the snake？A．It was harmful．B．It was a nice pet snake．C．It traveled for two hours．D．It always lived with the Lasrys．24．（6分）Today，millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best ay．Is it better to study abroad（在国外）or to study in your own country？The advantages of going to Britain seem clear．Firstly，you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country．English will be around you wherever you go．Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people．In China，it is always possible，in the class，to speak Chinese if you want to and the learning is slower．On the other hand，there are also advantages to study at home．You don't have to make big changes to your life．As well as this，it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK．If you have a good teacher in China，I think you can learn in a more concentrated（专注的）way than being in Britain without going to a school．So I think that if you have enough time and enough money，the best choice is to spend some time in the UK．This is simply not possible for most people，so being here in China is the only choice．The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance：to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class．46．What is the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage？A．You can make more friends．B．You can learn English slowly．C．You can make big changes to your life．D．You can get more chances to practice English．47．If you don't have enough time and money，you can improve your English by．A．finding a foreign teacherB．spending some time in the UKC．speaking English as much as possibleD．studying at home without going to school48．Why did the writer write the passage？A．To advise people to go abroad to study．B．To encourage people to learn English．C．To help people decide where to learn English．D．To tell people how to save money on English learning．25．（6分）What should I say now？"Hi，my name is Sara．""I'm Frank．Nice to meet you．""Nice to meet you，too．"Now what do you say？If you want to hold a good conversation，what comes next is very important．Introductions，like the one above，are a great way to begin．When you introduce yourself，be confident and comfortable．That will make others comfortable，too．After the introduction，wait a bit．If the other person doesn't ask a question or make a comment（评论），you make one．Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．You could ask，"What do you do？" or "How do you know our host？" Of course，it's a good idea to ask something a little different．"What did you do last weekend？" or "Have you seen any goo movies recently？" are two topics you could ask about．Another good statement （陈述）to start with is "Tell me about yourself．" Most people love talking about themselves．As the other person begins to answer your question，look for common ground．If you ask about last weekend，the person could talk about a bike ride he took．When the person finishes his comment，you could talk about an experience you had with biking．You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in．When the other person is talking，it is very important to be interested in them．Listen carefully to their answers．Don't allow yourself to look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them．On the other side，if you are answering the question，don't go on and on．Answer the question and then stop．A good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth．With some practice you'll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone!49．What should you do after the introduction？A．Tell the other person more about yourself．B．Keep silent until the other person asks a question．C．Say goodbye to the other person as quickly a possible．D．Ask the other person some questions about himself or herself．50．What does the phrase "common ground" mean？A．New ideas．B．The same interests．C．Popular sports．D．Wonderful experiences．51．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．How to get on well with other people．B．How to be confident during a conversation．C．How to have a good conversation with other people．D．How to make other people comfortable while talking．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）26．（10分）What exactly is British teatime？Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4to sit and drink several cups of tea？Askany Chinese student and they will say "YES!"But it's simply not true．We drink over 150million cups of tea a day in Britain，but there is no special time for the nation's favorite drink．British people drink tea all day﹣orning，noon or night．There are reasons for the confusion（困惑）about "teatime"．"Tea" is widely used as a name for the evening meal．This is more common in Scotland and the north of England，but you can hear it all over the country．Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5and 7．In the south，the evening meal is often called dinner，while dinner in the north is the midday meal．In general：North：Breakfast﹣Dinner﹣TeatimeSouth：Breakfast﹣Lunch﹣DinnerWhat about tea breaks？Surely this must be a special time for tea？Wrong again，I'm afraid．A tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest from work for around10minutes．In this time you can drink whatever you like．This is usually with a small snack，like biscuits．The best time for a tea break is mid﹣morning around 11or mid﹣afternoon around 3．But what about tea rooms？Can I drink tea there？Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea，cakes，sandwiches and pastries．This is known as afternoon tea．In Devon and Cornwall，people have afternoon tea with scones and locally made cream and strawberry jam﹣we call this a cream tea．Tea rooms are very popular with tourists．Teatime，tea breaks，afternoon tea，cream tea…are you clear about all these？52．Is there a special time for the British to drink tea？53．What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain？54．What do people drink at a tea break？55．When is the best time for a tea break？56．Where do tourists like to drink tea？八、完成句子．（共8分，每小题2分）根据中英文提示补全句子．27．（2分）﹣这本书很有趣．给汤姆买一本怎么样？﹣好主意！﹣This book is very interesting．one for Tom？﹣Good idea!28．（2分）你不能在骑车时听音乐．You while you are riding a bike．29．（2分）为了照顾妈妈，她总是放学后尽快回家．She always goes home as soon as possible after school her mother．30．（2分）一你怎么了，李明？一我跑步时摔倒了，伤了右脚．﹣，Li Ming？﹣I fell down while running and hurt my right foot．九、文段表达．（10分）31．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段．所给提示词语仅供选用．已给出的文段开头不计入总词数．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy寒假要到中国来，除了北京，她还想去别的地方旅游．请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方，内容包括它的地理位置、天气状况、景色（景点）或特色等，同时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西．提示词语：south，sunny，fresh air，beach，swimming clothes提示问题：● Where is the place and what's the weathe r like there？● What's the place famous for？● What should Amy bring？Dear Amy，I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation! I suggest you go toI hope this helps you．YoursLi Hua2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案与解析一、听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1.5分）（3分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题．1．Where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday？A．In Japan．B．In England．C．In America．2．How are they going there？A．By ship．B．By train．C．By plane．【解答】B C（3分）请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题．3．How much did the man pay for the ticket last time？A．$25．B.$35．C.$45．4．When are they going to wach a football game together？A．On Tuesday morning．B．On Saturday afternoon．C．On Thursday evening．【解答】A C（3分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Cloudy．6．What are they going to do？A．To watch TV．B．To watch a movie．C．To watch a play．【解答】BC（3分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．What do the speaker's friends think of writing real letters？A．It's not interesting．B．It costs a lot of money．C．It takes too much time．8．What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．Advice about writing real letters．B．Good points of writing real letters．C．Difficulties in writing real letters．【解答】A B二、听对话，根据所听内容回答问题，将答案写在相应位置上．每段对话你将听两遍．每道小题你将有15秒钟的时间作答．（共10分，每小题2分）9．（2分）Where are they going to take a walk？【解答】In the park．10．（2分）Which sport does the man like better？【解答】Tennis．11．（2分）How does the US student go to school？【解答】By horse．12．（2分）When is the best time to visit Italy？【解答】May．13．（2分）Why did Tom fall off his bike？【解答】Because he was riding too fast．三、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上．短文你将听两遍．（共6分，每小题6分）10．（6分）【解答】14．clean 15．dance 16．run 17．children 18．cakes 19．9 p．m四、单项填空．（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．20．（1分）Pandas are in danger．People are working hard to protect ___________．（）A．it B．us C．them D．you【分析】熊猫正处于危险之中，人们正在努力保护它们．【解答】it它，you你；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；us 我们；you你们；them他们；是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；此题中protect是动词，后面需要加宾格，再根据前面的Pandas故用复数them．故选：C．【点评】此题考查人称代词，在理解每个人称代词的意思和用法的基础之上，结合句子意思，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．21．（1分）It often rains in spring here，___________ bring an umbrella．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【分析】春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞．【解答】根据题意：春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞．可知前后是因果关系，结合选项，A．和B．因此C．但是D．或者，选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．（1分）﹣What birthday present can we buy for Dave？﹣I'm not sure．He ___________ like a new bike．（）A．might B．could C．must D．should【分析】﹣﹣我们能给大卫买什么生日礼物？﹣﹣我不确定．他可能喜欢一辆新自行车．【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表示推测，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：might 和could都表示可能，might是"微弱的可能性"，可以译为"不太可能"，could是程度一般的"可能性"；must一定，必须；should应该；结合题干推测句意是"我不确定．他可能喜欢一辆新自行车"，所以could符合句意．故选：B．【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．23．（1分）Many people go to work by underground because it is ___________ way of all．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest【分析】很多人坐地铁去上班因为是最快的，【解答】结合of all可知是三者以上，故用最高级，前面加上the．故选：D．【点评】最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级．形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词最高级前面的the可以省略．在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in/of 短语来表示比较范围．24．（1分）﹣___________ is the population of Shanghai？﹣About 21million．（）A．Which B．How many C．What D．How much【分析】﹣上海的人口是多少？﹣大约21百万．【解答】根据句意"上海的人口是多少？"询问人口多少的句型是what's the population of +地点．不能用how many 或者how much．故选：C．【点评】排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．25．（1分）Many people________when the earthquake happened last week．（）A．slept B．sleepC．are sleeping D．were sleeping【分析】翻译：上周当地震发生的时候许多人正在睡觉．【解答】答案：D．结合语境并根据when the earthquake happened last week可知：上周地震发生的时候，那时人们正在睡觉，故用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：主语+was/were+动词的ing，主语是Many people为复数，故用were sleeping，故选D．【点评】本题考查的是过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作．26．（1分）The car wasn't going very fast so it ___________ in time．（）A．will stop B．stops C．stopped D．stop【分析】汽车开的不是很快所以能及时停止．【解答】结合was可知表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时．故选：C．【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为．27．（1分）He plans ___________ a new storybook for children．（）A．write B．to write C．writing D．writes【分析】他计划为孩子们写一本新故事书．【解答】plan to do sth．计划做某事，是固定词组，结合句意：他计划为孩子们写一本新故事书．．故选：B．【点评】本题考查固定词组plan to do sth．计划做某事．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．28．（1分）In China，people usually ___________ a gift with both hands．（）A．gives B．give C．gave D．are giving【分析】在中国，人们通常双手给礼物．【解答】根据题意：在中国，人们通常双手给礼物．可知时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，所以用give．故选：B．【点评】熟悉系动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．（1分）___________ away from street lights and trees when there is a strong wind．（）A．Stay B．To stay C．Staying D．Stayed【分析】当有强风时，远离街灯和树木．【解答】根据题意：当有强风时，远离街灯和树木．可知考查祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A．【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．五、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．．（10分）Are You Ready，Sam？The chirping of the birds woke me up．Today，I had to give a report about Hawaii in front of my class．I was really （30）C to do it．At breakfast，I tried to relax，but Mom asked，"Are you ready，Sam？""Yes，" I answered （31）B because I wasn't really．On the school bus，I talked about baseball with my friend，Billy．It was a great way to get my mind off the （32）A．But as we got close to the school，I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）．I （33）C this!As I walked into the classroom，Mrs．Owens was smiling and said hello to me．"Hi，" I said and quickly sat in my seat．After we took our spelling test，Mrs．Owens said it was time to （34）B our special day．She said，"Sam，you'll be first．"I got up slowly，looking at the （35）D as I walked to the front of the room．I looked up and found everyone was looking，at me．I was too （36）A to say anything．Mrs．Owens came by me，and put her hand on my back．She said to the class，"Sam has worked very hard on his report，and I know it is very （37）C" Then she turned to me and asked，"Sam，what did you like best about your report on Hawaii？"I tried to think about all the fun things I read about surfing，volcanoes，and pineapples，and I started to （38）B．I told the class about everything know．It was fun．It wasn't scary after all．The class clapped（鼓掌）when I finished and Mrs．Owens was smiling．I felt so （39）D at that moment．30．A．ready B．glad C．afraid D．interested 31．A．happily B．quietly C．clearly D．immediately32．A．report B．food C．game D．class33．A．needed B．forgot C．hated D．accepted34．A．miss B．begin C．choose D．remember35．A．wall B．blackboard C．clock D．floor36．A．nervous B．confident C．excited D．bored37．A．difficult B．serious C．interesting D．helpful38．A．look B．talk C．smile D．read39．A．tired B．worried C．hopeful D．proud【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍山姆今天要在全班师生面前做一个关于夏威夷的报告，他今天都很紧张，在同学和老师不断鼓励之后．他成功地告诉全班同学有关夏威夷的一切事情．同学们都鼓掌了．那一刻他感到非常自豪．【解答】30．C．考查形容词．A准备好的．B高兴的．C害怕的．D有趣的．句意"我真的很__去做它．"．根据下一句At breakfast，I tried to relax早餐时，我试着放松一下．可知，应该是"害怕的"．选C．31．B．考查副词．A开心地．B平静地．C清晰地．D立即．句意"是的，我__回答"．根据上一句"Are you ready，Sam？""你准备好了吗，山姆？"．及回答Yes是的．可知，应该是"平静地"．选B．32．A．考查名词．A报告．B食物．C游戏．D班级．句意"这是我从__中解脱出来的好方法．"．根据第二行I had to give a report我得做一个报告．可知，应该是"报告"．选A．33．C．考查动词．A需要．B忘记．C恨．D接受．句意"我__这个"．根据上一句I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）．我能感觉到心跳加速和双手出汗．可知，应该是"恨"．选C．34．B．考查动词．A错过．B开始．C选择．D记得．句意"在我们进行拼写测验之后，欧文斯夫人说是我们__特殊日子的时候了．"．根据下一句She said，"Sam，you'll be first．"她说："山姆，你会是第一个．"．可知，应该是"开始"．选B．35．D．考查名词．A墙．B黑板．C钟．D地面．句意"我慢慢地站起来，看着__当我走到房间的前面时"．根据下一句I looked up我抬起头．可知，应该是看着"地面"．选D．36．A．考查形容词．A紧张的．B自信的．C兴奋的．D无聊的．结合语境"我__说不出话来．"．根据上一句I looked up and found everyone was looking，at me我抬起头，发现每个人都在看着我．可知，前面说汗流浃背心跳加速，因此作报告，应该是"紧张的"．选A．37．C．考查形容词．A困难的．B严重的．C有趣的．D有帮助的．句意"山姆对他的报告非常努力，我知道它很__．"．根据下一句Sam，what did you like best about your report on Hawaii？山姆，你对夏威夷的报道最喜欢什么？可知，应该是"有趣的"．选C．38．B．考查动词．A看．B说、谈论．C微笑．D读．句意"我开始__"．根据下一句I told the class about everything know我告诉全班同学．可知，应该是"说、谈论"．选B．39．D．考查形容词．A累的．B担心的．C有希望的．D自豪的．句意"那一刻我感到非常__"．根据上一句The class clapped（鼓掌）when I finished and Mrs．Owens was smiling当我结束时，全班鼓掌，欧文斯太太面带微笑．可知，应该是"自豪的"．选D．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共24分，每小题6分）22．（6分）40．If you like music，which place can you visit？AA．The Beatles Story．B．Anfield Football Stadium．C．Museum of Liverpool．D．Liverpool ONE．41．How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium？A A．£9.00．B．£12.00．C．£15.00．D．£15.95．42．At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except D．A．shoppingB．watching a movieC．having a mealD．learning about history【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文．主要介绍了利物浦的音乐，利物浦的运动，利物浦的博物馆，利物浦的购物中心，等等．【解答】40．A．细节理解题．根据"The world﹣famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool．Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story attraction．"来自利物浦的世界著名的20世纪60年代的音乐组合，你可以在甲壳虫博物馆看到．因此可知如果你对音乐感兴趣的话，你可以参观甲壳虫博物馆．故选A．41．A．细节理解题．根据Liverpool SPORT中的"Child（5﹣15）and student：£9.00"一个学生想要去参观Anfield Football Stadium的话，要花费9英镑．故选A．42．D．细节理解题．根据Liverpool SHOPPING中的"Find the best shopping in Liverpool at Liverpool ONE，Liverpool's ew shopping centre．It was opened in 2008．There are more than 169shops，restaurants，cinemas and cafés in the shopping centre．"可知在利物浦购物中心，你可以购物，还可以吃饭，看电影，喝咖啡，没有提到学历史．故选D．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．23．（6分）Three﹣year﹣old Teddy Lasry was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumped out of bed shouting．A 3﹣foot﹣long black﹣and﹣white snake bit his hand and was still around his left arm．"The baby﹣sitter was frightened，" said Teddy's father，David Lasry．He and his wife，Evelyn，were at work when the snake appeared at about 4pm．The baby﹣sitter called 911and the building's doorman．The doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boy's arm and put it in a rubbish bag，Lasry said．The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast，and the doctor spent two hourschecking if the snake was poisonous．Luckily，it wasn't．But how did it come to Teddy's bed？A police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment（公寓）of a doctor．He lives four floors below the Lasrys．The snake traveled up and got into the Lasrys' apartment．"It's a very nice and harmless snake，" the doctor said．"It lives with our family all the time．" David Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling．"I told Teddy it's a pretty snake and a nice pet snake．" Evelyn Lasry said．"But he asked，‘Why did he bite my hand，Mamma？' And I said，‘Because he saw that you are a big boy and it gt scared．'"43．What did the baby﹣sitter do？BA．She took the snake away．B．She called for some help．C．She shouted and ran away．D．She waited for Teddy's parents．44．Who took Teddy to the Medical Center？AA．The police．B．Teddy's parents．C．The doorman．D．The cleaners．45．What do we know about the snake？BA．It was harmful．B．It was a nice pet snake．C．It traveled for two hours．D．It always lived with the Lasrys．【分析】文章主要描述了三岁的Teddy Lasry被一条蛇咬了，但好在它没有毒，原来是只宠物蛇，但Teddy Lasry问为什么咬他，他妈妈告诉它是因为看见你是个大男孩，它害怕了．【解答】43．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段The baby﹣sitter called 911and the building's doorman．临时保姆给911人和门卫打电话，可知保姆寻求帮助来的，故答案是B．44．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第4段The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast警察很快把泰迪带到西奈山医疗中心可知是警察把他送到医疗中心的，故答案是A．45．B 推理判断题，根据文中的倒数第3段"It's a very nice and harmless snake，" the doctor said．"It lives with our family all the time．""这是一条非常好且无害的蛇，"医生说，"它一直和我们的家人住在一起可知这是一只非常好的宠物蛇，故答案是B．【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．24．（6分）Today，millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best ay．Is it better to study abroad（在国外）or to study in your own country？The advantages of going to Britain seem clear．Firstly，you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country．English will be around you wherever you go．Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people．In China，it is always possible，in the class，to speak Chinese if you want to and the learning is slower．On the other hand，there are also advantages to study at home．You don't have to make big changes to your life．As well as this，it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK．If you have a good teacher in China，I think you can learn in a more concentrated（专注的）way than being in Britain without going to a school．So I think that if you have enough time and enough money，the best choice is to spend some time in the UK．This is simply not possible for most people，so being here in China is the only choice．The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance：to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class．46．What is the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage？DA．You can make more friends．B．You can learn English slowly．C．You can make big changes to your life．D．You can get more chances to practice English．47．If you don't have enough time and money，you can improve your English by C．。

2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分．考试试卷100分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白，回答第9至第10两个小题。

2017-2018学年人教版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案2017-2018学年度第一学期八年级英语调研测试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

在答题卡上填写班级、姓名、座号和准考证号，同时在试卷规定的位置填写姓名、准考证号和座号。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共85分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1.A。

He is a XXX.2.B。

Game shows are very popular.3.A。

Can you come to my party?4.C。

It’s up to you to decide.5.A。

What do you want to be?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6.A.7.B.8.C.9.B.10.A.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

（5分）11.B。

She went shopping.XXX.13.XXX.14.B。

At 2:00 p.m。

15.C。

By bus.In a post office。

she read books for a week at 10 o'clock once a week。

In a police n。

she played computer games for two weeks at 9 o'clock twice a week。

XXX。

she went shopping for two months at 8 o'clock once a month。

2017-2018八年级上期期末考试试卷英 语（试题卷）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。

2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。

3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。

答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。

4、本试卷满分100分，时量100分钟 。

5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。

第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。

（共5小题，计5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 听下面的对话回答第6小题。

( ) 6.How often does Tony exercise?A. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.学校 班级 姓名 考号装 订 线 内 不 准 答 题、写 姓 名 等 ， 违 者 试 卷 记 零 分 处 理 。

听下面的对话回答第7小题。

( ) 7. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. At the doctor’s.C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。

( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A. She is playing with her friends.B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。

( ) 9. How many students are there in her class?A. 40.B. 35.C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。

2021级第三学期授课水平监测英语试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题 )和第二卷(非选择题 )两局部。

总分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

第Ⅰ 卷〔共三局部，总分值100分〕本卷须知：1.答第一卷前，考生务必然自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上；2.1 —70 小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能够答在试卷上；3.考试结束后，将第一卷的机读卡和第二卷的答题卡一并交回。

第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30 分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题；每题分，总分值7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应地址。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1． What did Mike do on vacation?A. Visited a farm.B. Went to summer camp.C. Studied at home.2． Who is taller?A. Lucy.B. Lily.3. How often does Liu Ying go to the movies?A. Never.B. Once a month.C. Tom.C. Once a week.4． How’ s the boy going to be an engineer?A. He will study math hard.B. He will study in a high school.C. He will study in a Teacher’ s College.5． What does the woman like in her sandwich?A. Beef.B. Turkey.C. Nothing.22.5 分 )第二节(共15小题；每题分，总分值听下面 5 段对话或独白。

洛阳市2021-2022学年第一学期期末考试-八年级英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What did Sam do yesterday?A. He took exercise.B. He went to a movie.C. He watched TV.2.Whom did Helen stay with?A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her classmates.3.Where is the woman going first?A. To the bank.B. To the park.C. To her home.4.Who runs fastest in the class?A. Kate.B. Sarah.C. Linda.5.How many minutes was the boy late for class?A. Ten.B. Twenty.C. Forty.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.When will they have the party?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.7.Why can’t Tim go to the party?A. He has an art class.B. He has a soccer game.C. He has a piano lesson.听下面一段独白,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.What does Julia’s mother do?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A musician.9.How often does Sam go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Five times a week.10.What does Julia mainly talk about?A. Friends.B. Family.C. Subjects.听下而一段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。

洛阳市2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷注意事项：1.总本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

2.试塑卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签家水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。

答在试题卷上的答案无效3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三不选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话谈两遍。

1.How often does the man go to the music store?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.2.What does Jack want to be when he grows up?A. A cook.B. A pilot.C. A volleyball player.3.Who did Andy buy gifts for?A. Her brother.B. Her parents.C. Her self.4.Why does the man think Sun Cinema is the best?A.Because it's screen is the biggest.B.Because it's sound is the most wonderful.C.Because it's seats are the most comfortable.5.What are they talking about?A. Sports.B. Books.C. Films.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2017-2018学年河南省洛阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）How often does the man go to the music store？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Once a month．2．（1分）What does Jack want to be when he grows up？A．A cook．B．A pilot．C．A volleyball player．3．（1分）Who did Andy buy gifts for？A．Her brother．B．Her parents．C．Her self．4．（1分）Why does the man think Sun Cinema is the best？A．Because it's screen is the biggest．B．Because it's sound is the most wonderful．C．Because it's seats are the most comfortable．5．（1分）What are they talking about？A．Sports．B．Books．C．Films．6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．When will the birthday party start？A．At 6：00 p．m．B．At 6：30 p．m．C．At 7：00 p．m．7．Where will the birthday party be？A．At a restaurant．B．At Mary's home．C．In a classroom．8．What does Tony have to do first before he goes to the party？A．He has to tidy his room．B．He has to take a lesson．C．He has to finish his homework．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．What does the girl think of the game show？A．It's interesting．B．It's wonderfulC．It's exciting．10．What's the boy's favorite show？A．Talk show．B．Game show．C．Sports show．8．（2分）听面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题11．How will Kathy spend her winter vacation？" A．Traveling to HawaiiB．Staying at home．C．Doing a part﹣time job．12．What does Kathy feel like these days？A．She feels very excited these days．B．She feels very hungry these days．C．She feels very tired these days．9．（3分）听下面云段对话，回答第13至第15三个爆离13．What are they making？A．Tomato soup．B．Salad．C．Noodles．14．How many tomatoes do they need？A．Two．B．ThreeC．Four15．What do they need to do？A．Cut up the potatoes．B．Cook for about five minutes．C．Put carrots into the water．二. 听下面一篇短文．根据你所听内容的充后题序将下到图片排序，并在答题卡主将该项涂黑．短文读两遍．10．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据你所听内容的充后题序将下到图片排序16．17．18．19．20．二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（1分）一Hi，Mike．Do you know Robert？一Yes．He is university student．He likes sports and he runs for hour every day．（）A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a D．a；the 12．（1分）一does Mary visit her grandparents a month？一Twice．She loves them very much．（）A．How often B．How longC．How far D．How many times13．（1分）一Time is money．一But I think it is money．（）A．as important as B．more important thanC．so important than D．much important as14．（1分）of the two books are interesting，so I can't decide which tochoose．（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Any15．（1分）一Luoyang is a beautiful city．一Yes，I feel to live there．（）A．serious B．crowdedC．tired D．comfortable16．（1分）We don't have to buy this sweater，though the sweater is ．（）A．enough money；good enoughB．money enough；enough goodC．money enough；well enoughD．enough money；enough well17．（1分）一Tom，let's hang out after school．一Sorry．I Frank to work on the English report with him．（）A．discussed B．expected C．promised D．a greed 18．（1分）一What do Chinese usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival？一Of course Zong Zi．It is food for Chinese on that day．（）A．famous B．traditionalC．commom D．expensive19．（1分）Cook the Russian soup for ，and then you can enjoy it．（）A．more 10 minutes B．10 another minutesC．10more minute D．another 10 minutes20．（1分）一How successful your sister is!一That's because she is the success all the time．She always does everything before happening．（）A．looking for B．preparing forC．talking about D．making up21．（1分）一Why do you love the movie star？一I have no ．Maybe it is only a feeling．（）A．habit B．question C．reason D．dream 22．（1分）The"teacher﹣free exam"means that students take their exams teachers．Students must be more honest．（）A．without B．against C．through D．by23．（1分）一Did you buy the watch ten years ago？一Yes．it's a little old，it still works well．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although D．But24．（1分）Li Hua is good at English．I think she will do a good job in the Englishcompetition．（）A．difficultly B．certainlyC．hardly D．carefully R25．（1分）一Why not go to the zoo this afternoon？It's cool outside．（）A．Yes，I think so B．It's a good activityC．of course I do D．That's a good idea三、句型转换（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）26．（1分）Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches．（改为同义句）Hot dogs are delicious sandwiches．27．（1分）It's about ten minutes'walk from may home to my school．（就划线部分提问）is it from my home to my school？28．（1分）My friend's bike is not the same as mine．（改为同义句）My friend's bike is mine．次29．（1分）Mary often makes Russian soup in this way．（对划线部分提问）Mary often make Russian soup？30．（1分）He doesn't mind Sports News．（对划线部分提问）does he think Spurts News？31．（1分）Jack likes watching game shows because he thinks they are funny．（对划线部分提问）Jack like watching game shows？32．（1分）Tom often plays football on weekends．（用this weekend改写）Tom football this weekend．33．（1分）I'm busy tonight．I can't come to your party．（改为同义句）I'm busy come to your party tonight．34．（1分）I think I will learn quite a lot here．（改为否定句）I think I learn quite a lot here．35．（1分）Work hard，and you will pass the exam．（改为同义句）．you work hard，pass the exam．四、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（10分）What is language for？Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar （46）and learning words．That's wrong．Language is （47）communication（交流）．The way to learn a language（48）to practice speaking it as often as possible．A great man once said （49）is necessary to practice as much as possible．And（50）you use it，the better you speak．Learning languages takes a lot of time．But don't （51）．Relax! Believe yourself．Learning foreign languages should be fun．Rome wasn't built in a day．Use a （52）．Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time．When you see a new word，look it up．It can help you．（53）the word ﹣use it，in your hand，in a sentence．Try to think in English．When you see something，think of the English word，（54）think about the word in a sentence．Learn more about the （55）behind the language．When you understand it，you can usethe language better．46．A．races B．roles C．rules D．reporters 47．A．of B．for C．in D．from 48．A．is B．am C．are D．be 49．A．this B．that C．it D．they 50．A．the less B．the fewer C．the more D．the much 51．A．take up B．put up C．turn up D．give up 52．A．pencil B．phone C．camera D．dictionary 53．A．Know about B．Worry about C．Think about D．Look about 54．A．however B．then C．until D．although 55．A．culture B．business C．importance D．symbol五、阅读理解（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下而语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．37．（10分）A man was going to the house of a rich person．As he went along the road，he saw a box ofgood apples at the side of the road．He said．"I do not want to eat those apples．for the rich manwill give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat．"Then he took the apples andthrew（扔）them away into the dust（灰尘）He went on and came to a river．The river had become very big so he could not go over it．He waited for some time，then he said，"I cannot go to the rich man's house today，for I cannotget over the river．"He began to go home．He had eaten no food that day．He began to want food．He came up tothe apples，and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them．Do not throw good things away and you may be glad to have them at some othertime．56．Where did the man want to go？A．His home．B．A rich man's house．C．A farm．D．His friend's house．57．Why didn't the man want to eat the apples？A．Because he didn't like eating apples．B．Because the apples weren't good and they were dirty．C．Because he thought the rich man would give him nice food．D．Because he thought the rich man would give him more apples．58．What does the underlined phrase "get over" mean in Chinese？A．渡过B．克服C．结束D．原谅59．What did the man have at last？A，Dust．B．Nothing．C．The apples．D．Some water．60．What can we learn from the passage？A．Don't throw anything away because they are useful．B．Don't throw apples away and they are the best thing to eat．C．Don't go to the rich to have lunch and we may eat nothing．D．Don't throw good things away and we may need them another time．38．（10分）Lots of kids hate（讨厌）school，a new study found．Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long．School is a fact of life and getting a good educationcan help you build the kind of future life you want．So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it．The first step is to find out why．You might not like school because you don't have enough friends，or maybe you don't get along with your teacher．Sometimes it's a big problem（问题）with your classes and schoolwork．You may be getting further and further behind，and it may seem like you'll never catch up．When you know why you don't like school，you can start taking steps to make things better．It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school，Your mum，dad or teachers will be able to help you．Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook．It's a great way to let out emotions（情绪）．Remember，you don't have to share what you've written with others．And here are some ways to give you the best first day of school．The night before schoolstarts，you should do something quiet and peaceful to，calm（使．…冷静）yourself down，like．reading a book with your parents，taking a walk or taking a photo of your smiling face．By doing these，you will have a nice day at school．（1）What can we find according to the new study？A．We can find lots of kids go to school every day．B．We can find lots of kids don't like going to school．C．We can find lots of kids don't have enough friends．D．We can find kids must get a good future if they like school．（2）What's the first step if a student wants to like school again？．A．To get along with teachers．B．To catch up with others．C．To find out the reasons．D．To make more friends．（3）What can we learn from the third paragraph？A．Students can write down their feeling as homework．B．There is no good way for students to let out emotions．C．Students have to let everybody know their feelings．D．There are ways to help you like school again．（4）What is the best way to give you the best first day of school？A．Listen to some music and relax．B．Finish all of the homework．C．Try to make new friends．D．Do some exciting sports．（5）Where can we see this passage？A．In a storybook．B．In a sports magazine．C．In a student's notebook．D．In a student's guide book．39．（10分）Nearly every parent says that we never grow up，even when we are （16）or （17）years old．（66）．For example，when I need to stay at home alone，they always worryabout me and my life without them．（67）．They buy their children pretty clothes，cool shoes，expensive school things，and even a dear bike．They think they always do everything for their children．（68）．But why their children still can't understand them？Does it mean thatthey still want more material（物质的）things？No．In fact，what they want is a true family．What does a true family mean？（69）．From here，we can get warmth．we can get consolation（安慰），and we can get happiness．And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we havea family．So I think that parents should sit downto talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family．（70）．No children want to be looked as little ones．请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使短文内容完整正确．A．Parents always think they give the best things to their children．B．In their eyes，we are always little ones and always do wrong things．C．Then the children and their parents could understand each other more．D．They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return．E．I think it means a place where we can keep away from the cold world outside．40．（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上．每空限一词，每次限用一次，有两词多余．Once there was a king．He liked to write stories．He （71）his stories were good，so he liked to show them to people．As people were72of him，they all said his storieswere very great．One day，the king showed some of his （73）stories toa famous writer．He wanted the writer to praise（赞美）these74．Butthe writer always tells the truth．He said they were （75）bad that he should throw them into the fire．The king got very angry and sent （76）to prison（监狱）．Many people didn't dare to talk about it．（77）some time，the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace（宫殿）．Fora （78）time，the king showed some of his new stories．The king askedthe writer （79）he thought of them．Guess! What happened next？Haha! After （80）them，the writer atonce turned to thesoldiers and said，"Take me back to the prison．"七、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，便对话的意思连贯、完整．请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上．41．（10分）A：Hello!Tom，you look so well these days．B：Thanks．I often play basketball after school．A：（81）？B：Oh，no．I don't want to be a basketball player．You know I was not in good health before．（82）A：You are right．To keep healthy is the most important．（83）？B：I want to be a math teacher when I grow up．It's my dream job．A：I see．How are you going to do about that？B：（84）A：Oh，you're great．（85）．Can you go with me tonight？B：Sure．I like watching movies．When will we meet？A：At half past seven．OK？B：OK．See you then．八、书面表达（15分）42．（15分）每位学生在成长的过程中都会有自己的梦想，有人想当老师，有人想当科学家，有人想当小提琴手．…，你长大了想当什么，你会如何做呢？请以My future job为题，写一篇英语短文．要求：1．60词左右；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称．My future jobEveryone will have a job in the future．I will study hard and make my dream come true．2017-2018学年河南省洛阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）How often does the man go to the music store？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Once a month．【解答】A2．（1分）What does Jack want to be when he grows up？A．A cook．B．A pilot．C．A volleyball player．【解答】C3．（1分）Who did Andy buy gifts for？A．Her brother．B．Her parents．C．Her self．【解答】B4．（1分）Why does the man think Sun Cinema is the best？A．Because it's screen is the biggest．B．Because it's sound is the most wonderful．C．Because it's seats are the most comfortable．【解答】A5．（1分）What are they talking about？A．Sports．B．Books．C．Films．【解答】C6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．When will the birthday party start？A．At 6：00 p．m．B．At 6：30 p．m．C．At 7：00 p．m．7．Where will the birthday party be？A．At a restaurant．B．At Mary's home．C．In a classroom．8．What does Tony have to do first before he goes to the party？A．He has to tidy his room．B．He has to take a lesson．C．He has to finish his homework．【解答】CAB7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．What does the girl think of the game show？A．It's interesting．B．It's wonderfulC．It's exciting．10．What's the boy's favorite show？A．Talk show．B．Game show．C．Sports show．【解答】BC8．（2分）听面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题11．How will Kathy spend her winter vacation？" A．Traveling to HawaiiB．Staying at home．C．Doing a part﹣time job．12．What does Kathy feel like these days？A．She feels very excited these days．B．She feels very hungry these days．C．She feels very tired these days．【解答】AC9．（3分）听下面云段对话，回答第13至第15三个爆离13．What are they making？A．Tomato soup．B．Salad．C．Noodles．14．How many tomatoes do they need？A．Two．B．ThreeC．Four15．What do they need to do？A．Cut up the potatoes．B．Cook for about five minutes．C．Put carrots into the water．【解答】CAB二. 听下面一篇短文．根据你所听内容的充后题序将下到图片排序，并在答题卡主将该项涂黑．短文读两遍．10．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据你所听内容的充后题序将下到图片排序16．C17．D18．A19．E20．B【解答】16﹣20CDAEB二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（1分）一Hi，Mike．Do you know Robert？一Yes．He is university student．He likes sports and he runs forhour every day．（）A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a D．a；the【解答】答案：A．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．"一名大学生"，"一小时"，都表泛指，"一名"，"一个"都用不定冠词．因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a．因hour是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an．由题干"﹣﹣你知道罗伯特吗？﹣﹣是的，他是一名大学生，他喜欢运动，并且每天跑步一个小时．"可知，故答案应选择A．12．（1分）一does Mary visit her grandparents a month？一Twice．She loves them very much．（）A．How often B．How longC．How far D．How many times【解答】考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how far多远，对距离提问．how many times多少次．结合回答"两次"．可知，对次数提问用疑问词组how many times多少次．故选：D．13．（1分）一Time is money．一But I think it is money．（）A．as important as B．more important thanC．so important than D．much important as【解答】考查比较级．句意"﹣﹣时间就是金钱．﹣﹣但我认为它比金钱更重要．"．两者比较，用比较级形式．than比．前面跟比较级more important更重要的．故选：B．14．（1分）of the two books are interesting，so I can't decide which to choose．（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Any【解答】考查代词．A（三者以上）全部．B两者都．C（两者之中）任何一个．D任何．结合语境"这两本书__很有趣，所以我决定不了选哪一本．"．可知，应该是"两者都"．故选：B．15．（1分）一Luoyang is a beautiful city．一Yes，I feel to live there．（）A．serious B．crowdedC．tired D．comfortable【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：严重的；B：拥挤的；C：劳累的舒适的；D：；根据题干结合Luoyang is a beautiful city推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣洛阳是一个很美的城市．﹣﹣是的，生活在那里我感到很舒适．"，由此判断句子中缺少"舒适的"一词，故答案为D．16．（1分）We don't have to buy this sweater，though the sweater is ．（）A．enough money；good enoughB．money enough；enough goodC．money enough；well enoughD．enough money；enough well【解答】答案：A；enough 意思是足够的，一般放在名词前面，形容词后面，money钱是名词，应该是enough money，good好的，是形容词应该是good enough，因此答案是A．17．（1分）一Tom，let's hang out after school．一Sorry．I Frank to work on the English report with him．（）A．discussed B．expected C．promised D．a greed【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是汤姆，放学后我们出去逛逛吧．对不起，我答应弗兰克和他一起做英语报告．故选C承诺，答应．A讨论，B期盼，D同意．18．（1分）一What do Chinese usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival？一Of course Zong Zi．It is food for Chinese on that day．（）A．famous B．traditionalC．commom D．expensive【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：著名的；B：传统的；C：普通的；D：昂贵的；根据题干结合Of course Zong Zi推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣中国人通常在端午节这一天吃什么？﹣﹣当然是粽子，对中国人来说，粽子是那一天的传统食物．"，由此判断句子中缺少"传统的"一词，故答案为B．19．（1分）Cook the Russian soup for ，and then you can enjoy it．（）A．more 10 minutes B．10 another minutesC．10more minute D．another 10 minutes【解答】答案：D；再10分钟，可以是10 more minutes，也可以是another 10 minutes，是固定表达，因此此题答案是D．20．（1分）一How successful your sister is!一That's because she is the success all the time．She always does everything before happening．（）A．looking for B．preparing forC．talking about D．making up【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：寻找；B：为……做准备；C：谈论；D：编造；根据语境推测句意是" ﹣﹣你的姐姐多么成功啊！﹣﹣那是因为她一直在为成功做准备，她总是在事情发生前做好准备．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：prepare for ，故答案为B．21．（1分）一Why do you love the movie star？一I have no ．Maybe it is only a feeling．（）A．habit B．question C．reason D．dream【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你为什么喜欢这个电影明星？没有原因，可能就是一种感觉吧．故选C原因．A习惯，B问题，D梦想．22．（1分）The"teacher﹣free exam"means that students take their examsteachers．Students must be more honest．（）A．without B．against C．through D．by【解答】答案：A 根据句中的关键词teacher﹣free exam中的free一词及第二个句子Students must be more honest．我们可以基本判断出考试时应该是学生自己，没有老师监考，所以我们应选择一个否定意义的方式介词，结合选项against为反对；through为穿过；by 由老师来做某事；只有without意为没有，表否定，符合句意，故选A．23．（1分）一Did you buy the watch ten years ago？一Yes．it's a little old，it still works well．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although D．But【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣你是十年前买的表吗？﹣﹣是的，虽然有点旧，但是表仍然很好用．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though / although /even though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选C24．（1分）Li Hua is good at English．I think she will do a good job in the Englishcompetition．（）A．difficultly B．certainlyC．hardly D．carefully R【解答】答案：B．difficultly困难；certainly确定地；hardly 几乎不；carefully 细心地；根据意思李华擅长英语．我认为他一定将会在英语竞赛中获得好成绩；可知答案是B．25．（1分）一Why not go to the zoo this afternoon？It's cool outside．（）A．Yes，I think so B．It's a good activityC．of course I do D．That's a good idea【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的，我认为是这样；B：这是一个好活动；C：当然我是；D：好主意；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"今天下午为什么不去动物园呢？外面很凉快．"，是提建议的一个句子，确定设空处填" 好主意"符合语境．故选D三、句型转换（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）26．（1分）Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches．（改为同义句）Hot dogs are less delicious than sandwiches．【解答】答案：less，than．根据Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches，可知这里not as…as表示不如，可以用than引导的比较级改写，这里用less．故填less，than．27．（1分）It's about ten minutes'walk from may home to my school．（就划线部分提问）How far is it from my home to my school？【解答】答案：How far本题划线部分为"距离，长度about ten minutes'walk（大约十分钟路程），题目要求为对划线部分提问，因此是提问"距离"，特殊疑问句中可以用到疑问短语how far（多远），用来提问"距离"．故填How far．28．（1分）My friend's bike is not the same as mine．（改为同义句）My friend's bike is different from mine．次【解答】答案：different from．根据My friend's bike is not the same as mine，可知这里not the same as 表示和…不一样，这里用be different from改写．故填different from．29．（1分）Mary often makes Russian soup in this way．（对划线部分提问）How does Mary often make Russian soup？【解答】答案：How does．根据Mary often makes Russian soup in this way，这里用in表示做某事的方式，用how询问，一般现在时，后面跟助动词does．故填how does．30．（1分）He doesn't mind Sports News．（对划线部分提问）What does he think of Spurts News？【解答】答案：What of．根据He doesn't mind Sports News．可知这里doesn't mind 表示对体育新闻的看法，提问的话应该用what think of．故填what of．31．（1分）Jack likes watching game shows because he thinks they are funny．（对划线部分提问）Why does Jack like watching game shows？【解答】答案：Why does．根据Jack likes watching game shows because he thinks they are funny，这里because 引导一个原因状语从句，提问的话用why提问，后面跟助动词does．故填Why does．32．（1分）Tom often plays football on weekends．（用this weekend改写）Tom will play football this weekend．【解答】答案：will play．根据Tom often plays football on weekends．可知这里用this weekend改写，就是把一般现在时的句子改写成一般将来时，结构will +动词原形．故填will play．33．（1分）I'm busy tonight．I can't come to your party．（改为同义句）I'm too busy to come to your party tonight．【解答】答案：too ，to两个简单句的句意是"我今天晚上很忙，我不能去参加你的聚会．"，结合句意和设空情况可知合并成一个简单句，该简单句的句意是"我今天晚上太忙了以至于不能参加你的聚会．"，使用句式too……to……"太……以至于不能……"，故答案是too，to34．（1分）I think I will learn quite a lot here．（改为否定句）I don't think I will learn quite a lot here．【解答】答案：don't，will原句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，主句是I think，这种复合句变否定句时，要否定前移，即：否定主句，从句不变，故答案是don't，will35．（1分）Work hard，and you will pass the exam．（改为同义句）．If you work hard，you'll pass the exam．【解答】答案：If，you'll原句的结构是"祈使句+and+一般将来时的简单句"，该结构可以变成if引导的条件状语从句，条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故答案是If，you'll四、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（10分）What is language for？Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar （46）C and learning words．That's wrong．Language is （47）B communication（交流）．The way to learn a language（48）A to practice speaking it as often as possible．A great man once said （49）C is necessary to practice as much as possible．And（50）C you use it，the better you speak．Learning languages takes a lot of time．But don't （51）D．Relax! Believe yourself．Learning foreign languages should be fun．Rome wasn't built in a day．Use a （52）D．Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time．When you see a new word，look it up．It can help you．（53）C the word﹣use it，in your hand，in a sentence．Try to think in English．When you see something，think of the English word，（54）B think about the word in a sentence．Learn more about the （55）A behind the language．When you understand it，you can usethe language better．46．A．races B．roles C．rules D．reporters 47．A．of B．for C．in D．from 48．A．is B．am C．are D．be 49．A．this B．that C．it D．they 50．A．the less B．the fewer C．the more D．the much 51．A．take up B．put up C．turn up D．give up 52．A．pencil B．phone C．camera D．dictionary53．A．Know about B．Worry about C．Think about D．Look about 54．A．however B．then C．until D．although 55．A．culture B．business C．importance D．symbol【解答】46﹣50CBACC 51﹣55DDCBA46．C考查名词，，A．races竞赛B．roles 任务C．rules规则D．reporters 报道，根据grammar 结合选项，推出是指语法规则，故选C．47．B考查介词，A．of…的B．for为了C．in在里面D．from从…，根据Language is …communication（交流）．结合选项，推出句意：语言是用来交流的，此处表目的，for表目的，故选B．48．A考查动词，A．is三单式B．am一单式C．are复数D．be 原形，根据主语The way to learn a language学习一门语言的方式，是单数形式，故选A．49．C考查代词，A．this这个B．that那个C．it它D．they 他们，根据is necessary to practice as much as possible，可知考查句型it is+形容词to do sth 做某事是…的，故选C．50．C考查形容词，A．the less更少B．the fewer更少C．the more更多D．the much很多，根据题干，可知是句型：the+比较级，the+比较级，结合题意：你使用的越多，你讲的越好，故选C．51．D考查短语，A．take up拿起，B．put up挂起C．turn up调大D．give up 放弃，根据Relax! Believe yourself，可知是指不要放弃，相信自己，故选D．52．D考查名词，A．pencil铅笔B．phone电话C．camera 相机D．dictionary 词典，根据后文Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time随身携带一本小词典，可知此处说的是词典，故选D．53．C考查短语，A．Know about了解关于…B．Worry about担心C．Think about 考虑D．Look about 四处寻找，根据use it，in a sentence．结合选项，推出句意：思考这个单词，要在句子当中使用它，故选C．54．B考查连词，A．however然而B．then然后C．until直到D．although 虽然，根据think of the English word，…think about the word in a sentence，考虑这个英语单词，然后在句子中思考这个词，故选B．55．A考查名词，A．culture文化B．business生意C．importance重要性D．symbol象征，根据behind the language，结合选项，推出是指：语言背后的文化，故选A．五、阅读理解（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下而语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．37．（10分）A man was going to the house of a rich person．As he went along the road，he saw a box ofgood apples at the side of the road．He said．"I do not want to eat those apples．for the rich manwill give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat．"Then he took the apples andthrew（扔）them away into the dust（灰尘）He went on and came to a river．The river had become very big so he could not go over it．He waited for some time，then he said，"I cannot go to the rich man's house today，for I cannotget over the river．"He began to go home．He had eaten no food that day．He began to want food．He came up tothe apples，and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them．Do not throw good things away and you may be glad to have them at some other time．56．Where did the man want to go？BA．His home．B．A rich man's house．C．A farm．D．His friend's house．57．Why didn't the man want to eat the apples？CA．Because he didn't like eating apples．B．Because the apples weren't good and they were dirty．C．Because he thought the rich man would give him nice food．D．Because he thought the rich man would give him more apples．58．What does the underlined phrase "get over" mean in Chinese？AA．渡过B．克服C．结束D．原谅59．What did the man have at last？CA，Dust．B．Nothing．C．The apples．D．Some water．60．What can we learn from the passage？DA．Don't throw anything away because they are useful．B．Don't throw apples away and they are the best thing to eat．C．Don't go to the rich to have lunch and we may eat nothing．D．Don't throw good things away and we may need them another time．【解答】56．B．细节理解题．根据文中A man was going to the house of a rich person．可知这个人要去富人的家里，故选B．57．C．细节理解题．根据文中"I do not want to eat those apples．for the rich man will give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat．"可知这个人觉得富人会给许多非常不错的食物，所以他不想吃苹果，故选C．58．A．词义猜测题．根据文中He went on and came to a river．The river had become very big so he could not go over it．He waited for some time，then he said，"I cannot go to the rich man's house today，for I cannot get over the river．"He began to go home．可知这个人在去富人家中的路上遇到了一条大河，因为他无法渡过，所以他只能回家，故选A．59．C．细节理解题．根据文中He began to want food．He came up to the apples，。

2017～2018学年度八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题(含答案) 2017―2018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项： 1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。

2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。

3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。

每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。

第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What was the weather like in Beijing last Friday? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first? A. B.C. 3. When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 4. What are the y talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop. 6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy? A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day.7. Where was Ann last night? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema. 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation? A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six y ears ago. 10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party? A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it. 第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。