英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表

英语国际音标表（ 48 个）1.元音（ 20 个）长元音： / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音： / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? /双元音： /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? /2.辅音（ 28 个）清辅音： /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/浊辅音： /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音： /m/ /n/ / ?/半元音： / j/ / w/边音： / ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音 :1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lessonWashington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ ε字:]母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([ ?]) 发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ??] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower downnow cow how town17) [ε u]发音字母o ow o ahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ?? ] ([ e?]) 字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u ε[au?]] 字母组合 our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21)淸[ p ] 字母组合 : p penpet paper plant23)淸[ t ] 字母组合 : t timetable stay toy25) 淸[ k ] 字母组合 : k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ] 字母组合 : f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29)淸[ θ字]母组合 : ththin thank three31) 淸 [ s ] 字母组合 : s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸 [ ts ] 字母组合 : tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ] 字母组合 : trtree truck try37)淸 [ ? ] 字母组合 : shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ] 字母组合 : bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ] 字母组合 : ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ] 字母组合 : gget go girl good28)浊[ v ] 字母组合 : vvan voice seven eleven30)浊[ e ]字母组合 : th thisthat these those32) 浊[ z ] 字母组合 : z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ] 字母组合 : dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ] 字母组合 : dr drydrink dress driver38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合 :si(on）decision39)淸 [ t? ]字母组合 : chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合 : g40）浊[d?]字母组合 :gorange gentle page41)[ h ] 字母组合: hhot he hat has42)[m] 字母组合 :mmany meat mother music43)[?]字母组合 : nglong [l ? ?] sing44) [n] 字母组合 :nno not noodle new now45)[ r ] 字母组合 : r redread rain run46)[ j ] 字母组合 : yyear yellow you yes47) [w] 字母组合 :w whwhere when word winter window What48) [ l ] 字母组合 :llook long left light l et。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音 /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d//g/ /v/ /ð//z/轻辅音/ʃ/ /h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ /r//dz//dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n//ŋ/半元音/j/ / w/边音/ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad badblack back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere pear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei eyee:three[θri:] 三tree[tri:] 树green[gri?n] 绿色sheep[?i?p] 羊meet[mi?t]遇见bee[bi?]蜜蜂see[si:]看ea: eat吃tea茶meat肉leave离开leaf树叶teacher教师speak说话clean干净的please 请e: he他she她me我piece块receive收到[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u eyi：sit [sit] 坐pig [piɡ] 猪big [biɡ] 大的it [it] 它is [iz] 是fish [fi?] 鱼busy ['b?z?] 忙的y:many许多的happy 快乐的dictionary字典money钱[ ? ]发音字母: aa：bag[[b?ɡ]]书包hand[h?nd]手happy['h?pi]快乐的hat[h?t]帽子map[m?p]地图bad[b?d]坏的black黑色back后面dad爸爸man男人at在[e]字母组合: ea e a aiea：head [hed]头bread[bred]面包bell[bel]钟leg[leg]腿egg[eg]蛋remember[ri'memb?]记得e:Pen钢笔lesson功课better 更好的desk书桌hotel旅馆yes是[З:] ?: 字母组合: ir ur ear er orir：girl [ɡ?:l] 女孩shirt [???t] 衬衫skirt [sk?:t] 裙子thirty ['θ?:ti] 三十third [θ?:d] 第三bird [b?? d] 小鸟ur:turn转动nurse护士turtle海龟Thursday 星期四ear:learn学习earth地球er:term学期her她的or: work工作world世界[?]字母组合er or ar o a urer：teacher ['ti:t??] 教师remember [ri'memb?] 记得mother ['m?e?] 妈妈father ['fɑ:e?] 爸爸or:doctor医生actor男演员author作家ar:familiar熟悉的dollar美元panda熊猫picture图画together一起tomorrow明天today 今天lesson功课around周围a: ago以前的panda熊猫banana香蕉[a:]字母组合: ar a auar：car [kɑ:] 小汽车farm[fɑ:m] 农场laugh[lɑ:f] 笑park[pɑ:k] 公园star[stɑ:] 星fast快速的class班级glass眼镜grass草aunt 姑妈[?]发音字母: u o ou oou：sun[s?n]太阳but[b?t]但是run[r?n]跑luck[l?k]运气cup[k?p]杯子bus[b?s] 公共汽车come来mother妈妈love爱ou: aboue上面的trouble烦恼oo: blood血flood淹没[?:]字母组合: al or au our ar oor aal：small[sm?:l]小的wall[w?:l] 墙壁talk[t?:k]讲tall[t?:l]高的ball[b??l]球walk[w??k]走or:short短的more更多的horse马for为了forty四十sport运动au: author作家autumn秋天caught捉住our:four四warm暧和的floor地面door门water水[?][?] 发音字母: o ao：on[?n]在...上面hot[h?t]热的fox[f?ks]狐狸dog[d?ɡ]狗shop[??p]商店stop[st?p]停止a:want想要wash洗watch看[u:]字母组合: oo o u oe ui ueoo：food[fu:d]食物room[ru:m]房间tooth[tu:θ]牙齿school[sku:l]学校moon [mu:n]月球o:do做two真实的oe：shoe鞋true二blue蓝色ruler尺[u]字母组合: u oo ouu：put[put] 放,摆full[ful] 全部push[pu?] 推oo:look 看good好foot足book书wood木头ou:should应该could能cook煮move 移动[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eya：name[neim] 名字cake[keik] 蛋糕age[eid?] 年龄plane[plein]飞机April['eipr?l] 四月ay:play玩say说may可以way路day天lake 湖ea:great重大的break打破they他们grey灰色game游戏ai:rain雨paint油漆plain普通的[ai] 发音字母i yi：Bike[baik]自行车kite[kait]风筝rice[rais]米find[faind]发现light['lait]灯night[nait] 夜晚y:my我的try试fly飞行eye眼睛knife刀time 时间[au] 字母组合：ou owou：house[haus]房子out[aut]外面的mouth[mauθ]口sound[saund]声音mouse[maus]鼠blouse 上衣ow:flower花down在下面now现在cow母牛how多么[??]发音字母: o ow oao:home[h?um] 家cold[k?uld]寒冷的go[ɡ?u]走hope[h?up]希望nose[n?uz] 鼻子ow:know知道low低的below在...下面grow生长bowl碗oa:boat小船coat外套goal目的[ ??]字母组合: oy oioy: boy[b?i]男孩toy[t?i]玩具oil[?il]油voice[v?is]声音choice[t??is]选择[i?] 字母组合：eer eareer：beer[bi?]啤酒year [ji?]年龄ear[i?]耳朵near[ni?]在....近旁idea[ai'di?]主意[??]字母组合: ear air ereear：pear[pε?]梨子bear[bε?]熊chair[t?ε?]椅子air[ε?]空气there在那里where在哪里care注意pair一双hair头发[??]字母组合: ure oor ourure：sure[?u?]当然poor[pu?]贫穷的tour[tu?]旅行2、辅音清辅音:[ p ] 字母组合: pp：pen[pen] 钢笔pig[piɡ]宠物paper['peip?]纸play[plei]玩apple['?pl]苹果[ t ] 字母组合: tt：boat[b?ut]小船table['teibl]桌子coat[k?ut]外套goat[ɡ?ut]山羊talk[t?:k]谈话[ k ] 字母组合: k c ckk：kite[kait]风筝king[ki?] 国王kitchen['kit?in] 厨房can[k?n] 能car[kɑ:] 小汽车cake[keik]蛋糕c:Lock锁cup杯key钥匙milk牛奶cook 煮[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghf：fox[f?ks]狐狸fish[fi?]鱼laugh[lɑ:f]笑photo['f?ut?u]照片elephant['elif?nt]象[ θ] 字母组合: thth：thin[θin] 瘦的thank[θ??k]感谢three[θri:]三[ s ] 字母组合: s c ss ces：six[siks] 六sing[si?]唱snow[sn?u]雪cinema['sin?m?]电影院city['siti]城市[ ts ]字母组合: tsts：hats帽子cats猫coats外衣boats小船students学生[ tr ]字母组合: trtr：tree[tri:]树train[trein]火车try[trai]试trousers['trauz?]裤子[ ?] 字母组合: sh ssh：ship[?ip]船shoe[?u:]鞋shop[??p]商店short[??:t]短的[ t?]字母组合: chch：chair[t?ε?]椅子chicken['t?ikin]小鸡chinese[,t?ai'ni:z]中国人watch[w?t?]观看[ h ]字母组合: hh：hot[h?t]热的he[hi:]他hat[h?t]帽子has[h?z]有浊辅音[ b ]字母组合: bb：boy[b?i]男孩ball[b?:l]球bed[bed]床bag[b?ɡ]书包bee[bi:]蜜蜂[ d ]字母组合: dd：dog[d?ɡ] 狗do[du:] 做date[deit]日期doctor[d?kt?]医生desk[desk]书桌[ g ]字母组合: g ggg：get[ɡet]变成glass[ɡlɑ:s]眼镜grass[ɡrɑ:s]草egg[eɡ]蛋give[ɡiv]给bag[b?ɡ]书包[ r ]字母组合: rr：red[red]红read[ri:d]读rain[rein]雨run[r?n]跑[ v ]字母组合: vv：Very['veri]很vase[vɑ:z]花瓶five[faiv]五love[l?v]爱wave[weiv]挥手eleven[i'lev?n]十一[ e ]字母组合: thth：this[eis]这that[e?t]那these[ei:z]这些those[e?uz]那些[ z ]字母组合: z[zu:] s ze seds：zoo动物园zero['zi?r?u]零these[ei:z]这些those[e?uz]那些[ dz ]字母组合: dsds：beds床hands手cards牌bands乐队[ dr ]字母组合: drdr：dry[drai]干的drink[dri?k]喝dress[dres]女服driver[draiv?]驾驶员draw[dr?:]画[ ?] 字母组合: s si(on）s：usually['ju:?u?li]通常television['teli,vi??n]电视机casual['k??ju?l]非正式的treasure['tre??]财宝[ d?] 字母组合: g ge j dgege：orange['?rind?]橙page[peid?]页job[d??b]工作jeep[d?i:p]吉普车jump[d??mp]跳跃其他辅音[ m ]字母组合: mm：many['meni]许多的meat[mi:t]肉mother['m?e?]妈妈music['mju:zik]音乐[ n ]字母组合: nn：no[n?u]不not[n?t]不noodle['nu:dl]面条new[nju:]新的now[nau]现在[ l ]字母组合: ll：look[luk]看long[l??]长的left [l?ft]左边的light[la?t]灯let[let]让[ ?]字母组合: ngng：long [l ??]长的sing[si?]唱[ j ]字母组合: yy：year[ji?]年yellow['jel?u]黄色you[ju:]你yes[jes]是[ w ]字母组合: w whw：word[w?:d]字winter['wint?]冬天window ['wind?u]窗口wh :What什么where在那里when什么时候[ju:]字母组合: uu：Music['mju:zik]音乐you[ju:]你Tuesday['tju:zdei]星期二use [ju:z]使用。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）輔音（28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1元音：1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green SheeP meet beef See Seek myth many twenty happy dict ionary defect decide delicious3) [ ?]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e]字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ) head bread PIeaSUreelepha nt electric remember sell shell less On better bed desk hotel yeseat tea meat he She me PieCe receive 2) [ I ]发音字母Sit PiCtUre it leave lead Ceilingi y e ui is list SiXteacher team U a mix fix fitmean SPeak Pig big buildclea n PIeaSemissmany any5) [ ε:] 字母组合irur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirtythirteenthirdbirdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earnearthheardterm her nerd servework worm work world6)[ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washingtonpolite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada china men listen famulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo control Japanup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) [? : ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkstore short more lord horse for forty sport door floor authorcaught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([ ? ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twobike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow howtown12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshouldcouldput full bullpull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey namecake late gate planeApri lplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai]发音字母 i ytruth blue full prudetrue16) [ εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low belowgrowblowshow flowboat coat goal17)[ ?? ]字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i ε ] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ? ? ] ([e? ]) 字母组合 ear air ere pear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [u ε] [au ? ] 字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower48 个英语音标犹如 60 个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

新版英语国际音标、字母组合及单词对照表一、新版英语国际音标1.元音（20个）长元音：/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音：/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音（28个）清辅音：/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音：/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音：/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音：/ j// w/边音：/ ǀ/二、新旧新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: І e æЗ:əΛu: ʊɔ:旧i: i e æə:əΛu: u ɔ:新ɒɑ:eI aI ɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei ai ɔiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑð m n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz三、48个音标字母组合及单词举例1.元音(20个)1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher sp ea kh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2) [i]发音字母:i y e单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttleman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide d e licious3) [æ]发音字母:a单词举例：b a g h a ppy h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck 4) [e]字母组合:ea e单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant s e ll d e sk5) [З:]ə:字母组合:ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir tyt ur n n ur se t ur tlel ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6)[ə]字母组合：er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a nt7) [a:]字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ʌ]发音字母:u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou blebl oo d fl oo d9)[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumnc au ghtf our w ar m10)[ɔ] 发音字母:o a单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o xw a nt w a sh w a tch11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合:uoo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo ksh ou ld c ou ld13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a nepl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母：i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au]字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou dfl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16) [əʊ] 发音字母:o ow oa单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ɔi]字母组合: oy oi单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18)[iə]字母组合：eer ear单词举例：b eer d eerear near19) [eə]字母组合: ear air ere单词举例：p ear b earch airair f airth ere wh ere c are20) [ʊə]字母组合: ure单词举例：sure2、辅音（28个）21) [p]字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant[b]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag22)[t]字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy[d]字母组合: d单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor23) [k]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake tri ck lo ck clo ck[g]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood24)[f]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant [v]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en25)[θ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree[ð]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose26)[s]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s nowc inema c ity[z]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz athe se tho se27) [ts]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts[dz]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds28)[tr]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y[dr] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver29)[ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort[ʒ]字母组合: si(on）单词举例：deci si on30)[tʃ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken Ch inese[dʒ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge31)[h]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as[r]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un43)[m]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic [n]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow [ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng[lɔŋ] si ng 47)[j]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es[w] 字母组合: wwh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en 48)[l] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et。

英语国际音标表〔48个〕新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表英语音标与字母组合对照元音发音规如此表：1.单元音[i:] see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e[i:] me be sheee [i:] see sleep deep feet needea [i:] read eat meal seat2.单元音 [i] in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的i [i] if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y [i] sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y [i] city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音 [e] get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e [e] bed, peg, set, tellea [e] dead, heaven, feather4.单元音[əe] hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的 a [ ə e ] bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音 [a:] heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar [a:] arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音 [ כ ] lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock 闭音节中的o [ כ ] hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7.[ כ:] tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor [ כ:] or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) [ כ:] all, fall, talk, walkaw [ כ:] law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音 [u] cook book look put good full foot wouldu [u] put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo [u] good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou [u] could, would, should9.单元音 [u:] too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new oo [u:] fool, booth, room, foodou [u:] soup, you, groupo [u:] do, to, who10.[ ۸] cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u [۸] but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o [۸] son, once, colour, other, moneyou [۸] rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音 [ə:] shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse er [ə:] herd, verb, mercyir [ə:] thirty, shirt, third, firur [ə:] turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor [ə:] word, work, world, worseear [ə:] heard, earth, search12.单元音 [ə] ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成[ə]，所以[ə]的拼写形式多种多样。

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei eyee:three[θri:] 三tree[tri:] 树green[griːn] 绿色sheep[ʃiːp] 羊meet[miːt]遇见bee[biː]蜜蜂see[si:]看ea: eat吃 tea茶 meat肉 leave离开 leaf树叶 teacher教师 speak说话 clean干净的 please 请e: he他 she她 me我 piece块 receive收到[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u eyi：sit [sit] 坐 pig [piɡ] 猪 big [biɡ] 大的 it [it] 它 is [iz] 是 fish [fiʃ] 鱼 busy ['bɪzɪ] 忙的y:many许多的 happy 快乐的 dictionary字典 money钱[ æ ]发音字母: aa：bag[[bæɡ]]书包 hand[hænd]手 happy['hæpi]快乐的 hat[hæt]帽子 map[mæp]地图 bad[bæd]坏的black黑色 back后面 dad爸爸 man男人 at在[e]字母组合: ea e a aiea：head [hed]头 bread[bred]面包 bell[bel]钟 leg[leg]腿 egg[eg]蛋 remember[ri'membə]记得e:Pen钢笔 lesson功课 better 更好的 desk书桌 hotel旅馆 yes是[З:] ə: 字母组合: ir ur ear er orir：girl [ɡə:l] 女孩 shirt [ʃɜːt] 衬衫 skirt [skə:t] 裙子 thirty ['θə:ti] 三十 third [θə:d] 第三 bird [bɜːd] 小鸟ur:turn转动 nurse护士 turtle海龟 Thursday 星期四ear:learn学习 earth地球 er:term学期 her她的 or: work工作 world世界[ə]字母组合 er or ar o a urer：teacher ['ti:tʃə] 教师 remember [ri'membə] 记得 mother ['mʌðə] 妈妈 father ['fɑ:ðə] 爸爸or:doctor医生 actor男演员 author作家ar:familiar熟悉的 dollar美元 panda熊猫 picture图画 together一起 tomorrow明天 today今天lesson功课 around周围a: ago以前的 panda熊猫 banana香蕉[a:]字母组合: ar a auar：car [kɑ:] 小汽车 farm[fɑ:m] 农场 laugh[lɑ:f] 笑 park[pɑ:k] 公园 star[stɑ:] 星fast快速的 class班级 glass眼镜 grass草 aunt 姑妈[ʌ]发音字母: u o ou oou：sun[sʌn]太阳 but[bʌt]但是 run[rʌn]跑 luck[lʌk]运气 cup[kʌp]杯子 bus[bʌs] 公共汽车 come来 mother妈妈 love爱ou: aboue上面的 trouble烦恼oo: blood血 flood淹没[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar oor aal：small[smɔ:l]小的 wall[wɔ:l] 墙壁 talk[tɔ:k]讲 tall[tɔ:l]高的 ball[bɔːl]球 walk[wɔːk]走 or:short短的 more更多的 horse马 for为了 forty四十 sport运动au: author作家 autumn秋天 caught捉住our:four四 warm暧和的 floor地面 door门 water水[ɔ][ɒ] 发音字母: o ao：on[ɔn]在...上面 hot[hɔt]热的 fox[fɒks]狐狸 dog[dɔɡ]狗 shop[ʃɔp]商店 stop[stɔp]停止a:want想要 wash洗 watch看[u:]字母组合: oo o u oe ui ueoo：food[fu:d]食物 room[ru:m]房间 tooth[tu:θ]牙齿 school[sku:l]学校 moon [mu:n]月球o:do做 two真实的oe：shoe鞋 true二 blue蓝色 ruler尺[u]字母组合: u oo ouu： put[put] 放,摆 full[ful] 全部 push[puʃ] 推oo:look 看 good好 foot足 book书 wood木头ou:should应该 could能 cook煮 move 移动[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eya： name[neim] 名字 cake[keik] 蛋糕 age[eidʒ] 年龄 plane[plein]飞机 April['eiprəl] 四月ay:play玩 say说 may可以 way路 day天 lake 湖ea:great重大的 break打破 they他们 grey灰色 game游戏ai:rain雨 paint油漆 plain普通的[ai] 发音字母 i yi：Bike[baik]自行车 kite[kait]风筝 rice[rais]米 find[faind]发现 light['lait]灯 night[nait] 夜晚y:my我的 try试 fly飞行 eye眼睛 knife刀 time 时间[au] 字母组合： ou owou：house[haus]房子 out[aut]外面的 mouth[mauθ]口 sound[saund]声音 mouse[maus]鼠 blouse上衣ow:flower花 down在下面 now现在 cow母牛 how多么[əʊ]发音字母: o ow oao:home[həum] 家 cold[kəuld]寒冷的 go[ɡəu]走 hope[həup]希望 nose[nəuz] 鼻子ow:know知道 low低的 below在...下面 grow生长 bowl碗oa:boat小船 coat外套 goal目的[ ɔɪ ]字母组合: oy oioy: boy[bɔi]男孩 toy[tɔi]玩具 oil[ɔil]油 voice[vɔis]声音 choice[tʃɔis]选择[iə] 字母组合： eer eareer：beer[biə]啤酒 year [jiə]年龄 ear[iə]耳朵 near[niə]在....近旁 idea[ai'diə]主意[ɛə]字母组合: ear air ereear：pear[pεə]梨子 bear[bεə]熊 chair[tʃεə]椅子 air[εə]空气 there在那里 where在哪里care注意 pair一双 hair头发[ʊə]字母组合: ure oor ourure：sure[ʃuə]当然 poor[puə]贫穷的 tour[tuə]旅行2、辅音清辅音:[ p ] 字母组合: pp：pen[pen] 钢笔 pig[piɡ]宠物 paper['peipə]纸 play[plei]玩 apple['æpl]苹果[ t ] 字母组合: tt： boat[bəut]小船 table['teibl]桌子 coat[kəut]外套 goat[ɡəut]山羊 talk[tɔ:k]谈话[ k ] 字母组合: k c ckk： kite[kait]风筝 king[kiŋ] 国王 kitchen['kitʃin] 厨房 can[kæn] 能 car[kɑ:] 小汽车 cake[keik]蛋糕c:Lock锁 cup杯 key钥匙 milk牛奶 cook 煮[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghf： fox[fɔks]狐狸 fish[fiʃ]鱼 laugh[lɑ:f]笑 photo['fəutəu]照片 elephant['elifənt]象[ θ ] 字母组合: thth：thin[θin] 瘦的 thank[θæŋk]感谢 three[θri:]三[ s ] 字母组合: s c ss ces：six[siks] 六 sing[siŋ]唱 snow[snəu]雪 cinema['sinəmə]电影院 city['siti]城市[ ts ]字母组合: tsts：hats帽子 cats猫 coats外衣 boats小船 students学生[ tr ]字母组合: trtr： tree[tri:]树 train[trein]火车 try[trai]试 trousers['trauzə]裤子[ ʃ ] 字母组合: sh ssh： ship[ʃip]船 shoe[ʃu:]鞋 shop[ʃɔp]商店 short[ʃɔ:t]短的[ tʃ ]字母组合: chch： chair[tʃεə]椅子 chicken['tʃikin]小鸡 chinese[,tʃai'ni:z]中国人 watch[wɔtʃ]观看[ h ]字母组合: hh： hot[hɔt]热的 he[hi:]他 hat[hæt]帽子 has[hæz]有浊辅音[ b ]字母组合: bb：boy[bɔi]男孩 ball[bɔ:l]球 bed[bed]床 bag[bæɡ]书包 bee[bi:]蜜蜂[ d ]字母组合: dd：dog[dɔɡ] 狗 do[du:] 做 date[deit]日期 doctor[dɔktə]医生 desk[desk]书桌[ g ]字母组合: g ggg：get[ɡet]变成 glass[ɡlɑ:s]眼镜 grass[ɡrɑ:s]草 egg[eɡ]蛋 give[ɡiv]给 bag[bæɡ]书包[ r ]字母组合: rr： red[red]红 read[ri:d]读 rain[rein]雨 run[rʌn]跑[ v ]字母组合: vv：Very['veri]很 vase[vɑ:z]花瓶 five[faiv]五 love[lʌv]爱 wave[weiv]挥手 eleven[i'levən]十一[ ð ]字母组合: thth： this[ðis]这 that[ðæt]那 these[ði:z]这些 those[ðəuz]那些[ z ]字母组合: z[zu:] s ze seds： zoo动物园 zero['ziərəu]零 these[ði:z]这些 those[ðəuz]那些[ dz ]字母组合: dsds： beds床 hands手 cards牌 bands乐队[ dr ]字母组合: drdr： dry[drai]干的 drink[driŋk]喝 dress[dres]女服 driver[draivə]驾驶员 draw[drɔ:]画[ ʒ ] 字母组合: s si(on）s： usually['ju:ʒuəli]通常 television['teli,viʒən]电视机 casual['kæʒjuəl]非正式的treasure['treʒə]财宝[ dʒ ] 字母组合: g ge j dgege： orange['ɔrindʒ]橙 page[peidʒ]页 job[dʒɔb]工作 jeep[dʒi:p]吉普车 jump[dʒʌmp]跳跃其他辅音[ m ]字母组合: mm： many['meni]许多的 meat[mi:t]肉 mother['mʌðə]妈妈 music['mju:zik]音乐[ n ]字母组合: nn： no[nəu]不 not[nɔt]不 noodle['nu:dl]面条 new[nju:]新的 now[nau]现在[ l ]字母组合: ll： look[luk]看 long[lɔŋ]长的 left [lɛft]左边的 light[laɪt]灯 let[let]让[ ŋ ]字母组合: ngng：long [l ɔŋ]长的 sing[siŋ]唱[ j ]字母组合: yy： year[jiə]年 yellow['jeləu]黄色 you[ju:]你 yes[jes]是[ w ]字母组合: w whw： word[wə:d]字 winter['wintə]冬天 window ['windəu]窗口wh :What什么 where在那里 when什么时候[ju:]字母组合: uu：Music['mju:zik]音乐 you[ju:]你 Tuesday['tju:zdei]星期二 use [ju:z]使用。

英语国际音标表（48个）新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表英语音标及字母组合对照元音发音规则表：1.单元音[i:] see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep 开音节中的e[i:] me be sheee [i:] see sleep deep feet needea [i:] read eat meal seat2.单元音[i] in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i [i] if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y [i] sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y [i] city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音[e] get let bed pen best rest wet never better best 闭音节中的e [e] bed, peg, set, tellea [e] dead, heaven, feather4.单元音[əe] hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a [ əe ] bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音[a:] heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar [a:] arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音[ כ ] lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock 闭音节中的o [ כ ] hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7.[ כ:] tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor [ כ:] or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) [ כ:] all, fall, talk, walkaw [ כ:] law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音[u] cook book look put good full foot wouldu [u] put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo [u] good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou [u] could, would, should9.单元音[u:] too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo [u:] fool, booth, room, foodou [u:] soup, you, groupo [u:] do, to, who10.[ ۸] cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u [۸] but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o [۸] son, once, colour, other, moneyou [۸] rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音[ə:] shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer [ə:] herd, verb, mercyir [ə:] thirty, shirt, third, firur [ə:] turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor [ə:] word, work, world, worseear [ə:] heard, earth, search12.单元音[ə] ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成[ə]，所以[ə]的拼写形式多种多样。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washingtoncontrol politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ] ([])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ] ([e])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。