最新全新版大学英语第二册教案Unit5
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Teaching Plan of Unit 5, Book 1Work to Live or Live to WorkText A The Company ManTeaching Objectives:Students will be able to1.understand the main idea and structure of Text A ;2.Appreciate how the bitter and ironic tone of this text is mainly achieved (by choice of words andselection of details) and how emphasis and irony can be reached(by using some rhetorical device);3.learn to describe a person (A typical workaholic) by using some supporting details;4.master the key language points and grammatical structures in Text A and learn how to use them incontext;5.understand the cultural background related to the content;6.conduct a series of reading, speaking and writing activities centered upon the theme of the unit;7.Write a letter of condolence or sympathy letter in an appropriate way.Time Allotment: 4-5 class hoursTeaching Methodology: student-centered; group work, pair workTeaching Procedures:I. Pre-reading tasks1. Think- pair-share: Ask students to brainstorm proverbs about work.Suggested answers:1) All work and no play make Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy. (English Proverb)2) Business sweetens pleasure, and labour sweetens rest.工作后消遣更愉快,劳动后休息更舒畅。
教学目标:1. 让学生了解西方文化中关于友谊的价值观和观念。
2. 培养学生阅读理解能力,提高对文章主旨和大意、段落层次、关键词汇的把握。
3. 培养学生的口语表达能力,通过讨论和角色扮演等形式,让学生学会表达自己的观点和感受。
教学重点:1. 理解文章主旨和大意。
2. 掌握段落层次和关键词汇。
3. 学会表达关于友谊的观点和感受。
教学难点:1. 理解文章中涉及的文化差异。
2. 学会运用正确的口语表达方式。
教学过程:一、导入1. 教师简要介绍友谊在西方文化中的重要性,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. 学生分享自己关于友谊的故事或经历。
二、课文阅读1. 学生自主阅读课文,完成阅读任务。
2. 教师检查学生的阅读情况,解答学生在阅读过程中遇到的问题。
3. 学生汇报阅读心得,教师点评。
三、课堂讨论1. 教师提出关于友谊的问题,引导学生展开讨论。
2. 学生分组讨论,分享自己的观点和感受。
3. 各小组代表发言,教师点评。
四、角色扮演1. 教师将学生分成若干小组,每组选择一个关于友谊的场景进行角色扮演。
2. 学生根据课文内容,进行角色分配和台词准备。
3. 各小组进行角色扮演,其他学生观看并给予评价。
五、课堂小结1. 教师总结本节课的重点内容,强调友谊在西方文化中的重要性。
2. 学生分享自己的学习心得,教师点评。
六、作业布置1. 阅读课文,思考以下问题:(1)文章中提到的友谊有哪些特点?(2)友谊对人们的生活有哪些影响?2. 写一篇关于友谊的短文,表达自己对友谊的理解和感悟。
教学反思:本节课通过阅读、讨论、角色扮演等多种形式,让学生了解西方文化中关于友谊的价值观和观念,提高了学生的阅读理解能力和口语表达能力。
在教学过程中,教师应关注学生的个体差异,给予学生充分的表达机会,激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的自主学习能力。
同时,教师要注意引导学生正确理解和运用英语表达方式,提高学生的英语综合运用能力。
Unit 5 True HeightGlobal ReadingⅠ. Questions about the Text1.What does the text title True Height mean?(=It has more than one meaning. They are:1) the new bar heights that Michael cleared one after another.2) the tremendous obstacles Michael had overcome in attaining his goal.) 2.As the text consists of the main story and a flashback, can you figure out theflashback(=The flashback is from line 11 to line 35)Ⅱ. Scanning1. Scan the text again to find out all the instances where “work” is used as a verb and explain in English the different meaning of “ work”.(=work: v. 1) (cause to) be active or use effort or power* “… want something, work for it.” (LL. 24~25) (L. 35) (L. 84)2) be active in the proper way, without failing* “It wasn’t working.” (L. 5)3) exercise* “He worked out every other day…” (L. 27) )2. Scan the whole text to find out all the words and phrases that are related to sports or stadium. And think about their Chinese equivalents.National Junior Olympics 全国少年奥林匹克运动会personal best 个人最高记录stand(s) 看台final race 赛跑决赛pole vault event 撑竿跳高项目track and field competition 田径比赛gymnast 体操运动员body builder 健美运动员weightlifting 举重bar 横杆inflated landing mat 充气垫vaulter 撑竿跳高运动员finger-tipped push-up 俯卧撑runway 跑道National record 全国记录pole 撑竿take-off 起跳set a new world record 刷新一项世界纪录Ⅳ. Further UnderstandingFor Part 1Descriptione your own words to draw a picture of the stadium on that day, including theweather, Michael’s appearance and inner feeling, the audience’s response, etc.e your own words to describe what kind of event the pole vault is.For Part 2Questions and Answers1.From the descript ion of Michael’ parents, what can you learn about his parents?(=Michael’s mother is romantic and passionate, while his father is a hard-core realist.)2.Brainstorm the various obstacles Michael might face during the hard training. (Open-ended.)3. Wha t personality traits are attributed to Michael’s success?(=He is diligent, perseverant, optimistic, ambitious, etc.)For Part 3Chart CompletionFor Part 4Discussion1.Why does the author keep the s ecret about Michael’s blindness until the lastsentence?2.Who would you admire better, a Michael Stone with a sound body or a blind MichaelStone?Ⅴ. Writing SkillsAs the text consists of the main story and a flashback, the narration has to switch from the ongoing competition to earlier events and then return to the ongoing competition. How does the author manage to make these parts in the text flow smoothly?1.One way is to repeat a key word in the last sentence of a paragraph in the firstsentence of the next paragraph, e.g.It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as a two-story building is a mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying.2.Another way is to pick up a key idea from a previous paragraph and repeat itin the sentence introducing the next paragraph, e.g.All of Michael’s vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.Detailed ReadingⅠ. Difficult Sentences1.(LL. 8~9) It combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(=它融合了体操运动员的优雅与健美运动员的力量。
Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesTeaching Plan (6 periods)1.教学目标及基本要求:Objectives:Students will be able to:1) Grasp the main idea (dreaming and hard work helped Michael Stone on his way to success) and the structure of the text (narration with a flashback);2) Appreciate the narrative skills (using details to bring out a character; a surprising ending; use of puns);3) Master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;4) Conduct a series of reading, listening and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.2. 教学内容及学时分配:Time allotment:1st period: pre-reading; text organization2nd period: while-reading3rd period: post-reading activities4th period: reading practice5th period: speaking6th period: writing3. 教学重点及难点:Important language points in the text:Language Study (60 minutes)A. Words1. sweat: vi/n. drops of a liquid similar to water that come through the skin when one is hot, ill, afraid. etc. 出汗/汗水E.g. She swept the sweat from her face.2. grace: n. quality of being smooth and elegant, esp.in movement or structure. 优美,优雅E.g. The trained dancer has an extraordinary grace of movement.3. mere: a. nothing more than 仅仅,只不过E.g. It’s a mere 300 meters from my house to the college.4. fantasy: n. imagination, esp. when it has no connection at all with reality 幻想E.g. I still have the fantasy that one day I will win the National lottery.5. numerous: a. very many 许多,无数的E.g. He has been late on numerous occasions.6. passion: n.strong feeling, esp. of live 热情E.g. He is a man of violent passion.He argued his case with considerable passion.7. details: n. 1) small, particular fact or item 细节,琐碎的事E.g. No details of the negotiation between the two countries have been revealed.I can still recall every detail of my Graduation Day..2) sth. Which is unimportant and doesn’t affect the main issueE.g. The salary is a detail; the main thing is to find a job.\In detail: fully or thoroughlyE.g. She told them in detail what they were going to day at the meeting.8. recur: vi. come or happen again 再来,再发生E.g. This theme recurs several times through the book.9. coincide: vi.1) happen at the dame time ( followed by with) 同时发生,一致E.g. His arrival coincides with our departure.2) be in agreement (with)E.g. Her story coincided exactly with her brother’s.10. core: n. the most important part 核心E.g. The core of the problem is their objection to the policy.11. alternate: a.every other or second; happening by turns 交替的,轮流的E.g. It has been a week of alternate rain and sunshine.12. relax: v.make or become less tense, worried or nervous 放松E.g. When I get home from work I like to relax with a glass of wine.I will relax when I know you are safe.13. vain: a.too pleased with one’s own abilities or looks 虚荣的,自负的E.g. Too much praise can make a person vain.She is too vain to wear glasses.14. emotion: n.a strong feeling of any kind 情感,感情E.g. He lost control of his emotion.They expressed mixed emotions at the news.15. preparation: n. the act or process of preparing 准备E.g. Preparation for the party started early.Careful preparation for the exam is essential..16. startle: vt. give a sudden shock or surprise to 使大吃一惊E.g. I didn’t mean to startle you.The explosion startled the horse.17. intensity: n. the state of being intense 强烈,紧张E.g. The storm resumed with even greater intensity.In order to finish the job, we have to work with greater intensity.18. anxiety: n.a feeling of worry or fear 忧虑,担心E.g. Some patients experience high level of anxiety.You’d better share your anxieties with doctor.19. tension: n.. worry or nervousness 紧张,不安E.g. We laughed and that helps ease the tension.20. tense: feeling worried or nervous; making people worried or nervous 紧张的。
令人紧张的E.g. Facing so many teachers, John got very tense and made several mistakes in his speech.He is a very tense man.21. breeze: a. 微风E.g. The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze.22. deaf: a. unable to hear at all or to hear well 耳聋的E.g. He was born deaf.B. Phrases1. bear out: prove that (sth..) is true 证实E.g. The other people will bear me out.2. coincide with: (of two or more events) to take place at the same time. 与…同时发生E.g. The strike was timed to coincide with the party conference.3. work out: go through a physical exercise session 体育锻炼,训练E.g. I work out regularly to keep fit.4. dedicate sb to sth: to give a lot of your time and effort to a particular activity or purpose because youthink it is important 把…奉献给E.g. She dedicates herself to her work.5. on one/two/several occasion(s):有一(两,几)次E.g. On one occasion, she called me in the middle of the night.6. be ashamed of: feeling foolish or uncomfortable because of (sth) 因…感到难为情E.g. She was so ashamed of cheating in the test.She was ashamed of her behavior at the party.7. stretch out: hold a part of your body straight out in front of you. 伸展E.g. He stretched himself out on the bed and fell asleep.8. along with: together with 连同E.g. She lost her job when the factory closed, along with hundreds of others.9. bring (sb.) back to earth:使回到现实中E.g. He id daydreaming and my voice brought him back to earth.10.in one’s mind’s eye:in one’s imagination; in one’s memory 在想象中E.g. In my mind’s eye, he is still a little boy.4. 教学内容的深化及拓宽:Students conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing practice to deepen their understanding of the points taught in class.1) Pre-reading tasks (30 minutes)1) T asks Ss the following questions on the song Coming out of Dark: (5minutes)----Consider the title of the song, what does “Dark” refer to? (near death; l oss of consciousness after the car accident; slow and painful recovery; despair)-----How is the song related to the theme of the unit? (To get over despair after injury is also a form of overcoming obstacles.)-----What happened to the singer?- ----what helped her pull through all the hardship she suffered?2) T dictates the following proverbs to Ss: (15 minutes)1) Where there is a will, there is a way. ( 有志者事竟成)2) Rome wasn’t built in a day. ( 伟业非一日之功)3) God helps those who help themselves. ( 自助者天助之)4) Constant dripping wears away the stone. ( 锲而不舍,金石可镂)2) Cultural notes(1) Olympics: the Olympic Games are the most important international sports event in the world held every four years.The ancient Olympic Games were held in Olympia every four years from 776 B.C. to 392 A.D. the modern Game s were first held in 1896 in Greece and, with the exception of three games not held because of the two world wars, have been held in various cities of the world art regular 4 year intervals. Since 1924, a separate program of winter sports has been added to the Game. In 2008 Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games.(2)The Olympic symbol------five interlocking red, blue, yellow, black, and green circles on a white field----- represents the continents of the world joined in friendship.(3)The Olympic motto is Citius-Altius-Fortius. These words mean “Swifter, Higher, Stronger”. Suggested words: strong-willed, persevering, intelligent, open-minded, resourceful, talented, gifted, smart, confident, humorous, far-sighted, self-esteem, stubborn, diligent, industrious, ambitious, committed, devoted, eloquent, aggressive, dominant, arrogant, charitable, generous, extravagant, frugal, stingy, kind-hearted, warm-hearted, modest, unpretentious, proud, humble, pretentious,self-important, conceited, worldly, sophisticated, tactful, considerate, selfish, easy-going, disagreeable,skeptical, moral integrity, individual attraction (appearance, dress, words and behavior)3) While-reading tasks (75 minutes)1) Text organizationi. Listen to the tape, then T guides Ss through the directions for Text Organization Exercise 1, so that they know the text consists of four parts.ii. Ss scan the first sentence of Paras1—6, and get ready to answer the following questions:-----Which first sentence switches from past tense to past perfect tense? ( the first sentence of Para 3 ) (T may as well as tell Ss this: a story is usually narrated in the simple past tense. When a past event is recalled, the past perfect tense will be used as a signal. Afterwards the flashback is also narrated in the simple past tense.)----- Which first sentence shows that the flashback is over and the narration returns to the National Junior Olympics (the first sentence of paras6)------By now, do you know how to divide the text into four parts? Write down your answers in the blanks provided in Text Organization Exercise 1)2) T explains language points and gives Ss practice ( see language study).when they comes to the end of a part, Ss will sum up its main idea in the blanks provided in Text Organization Exercise 1) 3) Ss answer these questions (see Text Analysis):-----Without the last sentence, would you still admire Michael Stone’s achievement?-----Who would you admire better, a Michael Stone with a sound body or a blind Michael Stone?------Why does the author keep the secret about Michael’ blindness until the last sentence?4) Finding out detailsi. T introduces the activity by saying: A child usually inherits characteristics from both his/her mother and father. So does Michael Stone. Michael’s mother is romantic and passionate, while his father is a hard-core realist. Work with a partner; find out those details about Michael Stone that shows him to be his mother’s boy or his father’s son.ii. Some pairs report to the class their findings.iii. T asks Ss this question: Dreaming and hard work, which is more important to Michael’s success? Why?5) Text analysisThose who have read this story will probably agree that its most striking feature is the closing line. As we read on, our admiration for Michael is building up until we believe that, when Michael broke both national and international records, we have reached the climax. However, the real climax is in the last sentence. When we find that out, what a great impact it has on us.The text plays on words on more than one occasion. The text title, True Height, itself has more than one meaning. We may understand it as the new bar heights that Michael cleared one after another, or we may view it as the tremendous obstacles Michael had overcome in attaining his goal. As mentioned in the Suggested Teaching plan,the word “hot” in the first paragraph also plays on two different meanings, one literal, the other figurative.5. 教学方式及在教学中应注意的问题:A combination of traditional teaching methods with the communicative approach will be adopted. Special attention should be paid to classroom interaction. Give students time to adapt to the new teaching mode in the university that are quite different from the one they were used to in the middle school. More encouragement is needed and more guidance will be given to them in their extracurricular study.6. 主要参考书目:季佩英,吴晓真,姚燕瑾,2002,《全新版大学英语综合教程2-教师用书》。