吉林省长春市十一中2016届高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

名词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·吉林长春模拟)In the rush hour，there were so many cars and____________(bus) on the road，so I was stuck.答案：buses2．(2015·四川成都八中模拟)For several weeks，Mrs.Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky____________(housewife) like many of her friends.答案：housewives3．(2015·云南曲靖一模)But the man wasn’t sitting down with a sad____________(express)．答案：expression4．(2015·辽宁葫芦岛质检)For the millions and millions of people living in modern____________(time) they might have to change their diets，especially those with poorer nutrition quality.答案：times5．(2016·辽宁丹东名校协作体联考)During our visit，the home was filled with____________(laugh)．答案：laughter/laughs6．(2015·北京西城一模)Jack will hold a meeting where people can voice their____________(opinion) on today’s global economy.答案：opinions7．(2015·贵州遵义一模)However，the grass under our____________(foot) is green enough.As an old saying goes，he who is content with what he has is always happy.Happiness consists in contentment.答案：feet8．(2015·广西南宁三模)They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making____________(prepare) for the long cold winter.答案：preparations9．(2015·辽宁丹东二中质检)Like a phone，you will be able to receive____________(call) on your wrist.答案：calls10．(2015·四川绵阳中学考前适应性练习)It is thought that____________(different) in skin color are the result of climatic____________(adapt)．答案：differences；adaptationⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·吉林长春市十一高中调研)According to a report，the habitat of many wild animals and plant，the Polar Bears included，is threatened.答案：plant→plants2．(2015·云南昆明一模)Apart from doing some cleaning for the old people，giving some performance with my friends is another thing I can do.答案：performance→performances3．(2015·辽宁大连育明中学模拟)—Jeremy Lin works extremely hard.—So he does.He is often seen sweating heavily before his teammate have even arrived at the gym.答案：teammate→teammates4．(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I will never sell my furnitures to anyone at any time，whatever he may pay for it.答案：furnitures→furniture5．(2015·四川成都外国语模拟)He lost his way in a small village.Otherwise，he would have visited more places of interests yesterday.答案：interests→interest冠词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·广西贵港考前适应性练习)Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not____________pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.答案：a2．(2016·辽宁高中联考)When we think of____________first thing on land，we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans.答案：the3．(2015·辽宁锦州三模)Have you experienced the thrilling sport—freeflying？Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at____________awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth.答案：an4．(2015·贵州安顺二模)For most individuals，as____________result of eating foods rich in fats and sugar several years，they choose to go on a diet but do not succeed at the end.答案：a5．(2015·吉林长春外国语模拟)Nowadays，how we can take good care of____________old is becoming____________hot and serious topic.答案：the；a6．(2015·大庆二轮复习检测)I should be very interested to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in____________newspaper.答案：the7．(2015·云南师大附中高三摸底考试)Driver：I’m terribly sorry，Officer.I won’t do it again.Could you please let me off with____________warning?答案：a8．(2015·黑龙江鹤岗二模)Our destination was Orewa，____________seaside town.答案：a9．(2016·重庆高三诊断)After____________short silence，the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother，who was abroad.答案：a10．(2015·云南昭通二模)It was a burning-hot summer’s day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool.Instead，I was riding in____________back seat of the car as my parents drove to a friend’s house.答案：theⅡ.单句改错1．(2015·云南昆明质检)I think it good habit that in our spare time we read more books of great use.答案：good前加a2．(2016·广西桂林八校联考)Recently wildlife protection has become the increasingly popular topic all over the world.答案：第一个the→an3．(2015·广西百色二模)When children are ill，I try my best to take a good care of them.答案：去掉a4．(2015·四川成都石室中学模拟)Next month I’ll take trip to Australia，which is organized by my school.答案：trip前加a5．(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Wall Street is famous street in New York city.It got its name from the wooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs.答案：famous前加a代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·甘肃兰州二模)The first time I ever ate Chinese food.I love it.I noticed the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables.When I learned more about the food，I began to understand why____________has this special feature.答案：it2．(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do____________(they) favorite job.答案：their3．(2015·云南昆明模拟)The plane is at present at John F．Kennedy International Airport in New York，where____________has been surrounded by the police.答案：it4．(2015·黑龙江哈尔滨二模)“Speed up.70km/h isn’t fast enough.You are holding up the traffic，”another voice ordered from the seat next to____________(I)．答案：mine/me5．(2015·吉林通化二模)She asked____________(I)name and said she didn’t remember me.答案：my6．(2015·贵州六盘水四校模拟)I will appreciate____________if you can give me a lift to the station.答案：it7．(2016·哈尔滨九中检测)You can never meet the needs of every customer.Some may prefer light colors while____________enjoy dark ones.答案：others8．(2015·云南模拟)—How many students are there in the classroom now?—____________.I have locked it.答案：None9．(2015·海南海口模拟)He didn’t leave today.Instead，he decided to stay for____________two days.答案：another10．(2015·贵州质量检测)When he came to life，he found____________(he) lying on the ground，bleeding in the head.答案：himselfⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·广西桂林八校联考)I suggest that we try to save the energy they use.答案：they→we2．(2016·吉林六市联考)—You seem busy these days.—Yes.I’m writing a story.You know，it’s really not easy to write it with attractive plots.答案：write后it→one3．(2015·四川成都七中质量预测)I like in the winter when snow covers the whole world.答案：like后加it4．(2015·辽宁沈阳统考)Most online classes let students learn at them own pace.答案：them→their5．(2015·四川眉山统考)As a student，you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it.答案：it→them6．(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Just then，a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground，but he didn’t realize it and started to walk away.答案：he→she7．(2015·云南昆明三中模拟)Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them.答案：第三个they→their8．(2015·吉林重点中学联考)With no better way to express feeling of love and appreciation，that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day.答案：that→it语法填空(2016·甘肃兰州高三联考)As an old English saying goes，“Honesty is the best policy.”It is more than an old cliche(陈词滥调)，but 1.______ ______ good way to live your life.First，honesty is the 2.____________(easy) choice that we can make.When people get caught in lies，it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second，honesty gives us much 3.____________(free)．Many people believe that being honest limits them in life，but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people4.____________(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary，when we are honest，we are5.____________(true) free.If there were two people 6.____________(stand) before you，a person with a record of being honest and a person 7.____________ is known to be dishonest，who would you be more likely 8.____________(believe)？I’m sure most people would side with the honest person.9.____________ we live in the truth or we live in lies.The truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day.The choice is 10.____________(you)．What will you choose?【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点.1．解析：考查冠词.此处表示泛指“一种好方法”，因此填不定冠词a.答案：a2．解析：考查形容词最高级.根据空前的冠词the可知，此处应填其最高级形式easiest.答案：easiest3．解析：考查名词.根据give sb.sth.的结构可知，此处应填free的名词形式freedom.答案：freedom4．解析：考查时态.sooner or later“迟早”，根据其意思可知，该空应用一般将来时.答案：will pay5．解析：考查副词.修饰形容词应用副词，因此此处应填true的副词形式.答案：truly6．解析：考查非谓语动词.此空在“If there were two people”后，说明要用非谓语动词；people与stand之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词standing.答案：standing7．解析：考查定语从句.先行词为“person”，因此应该用关系代词who或that引导定语从句.答案：who/that8．解析：考查非谓语动词.be likely to do为固定搭配.答案：to believe9．解析：考查连词.根据固定结构either...or...“要么……要么……”可知，此处应填Either.答案：Either10．解析：考查代词.这就是你的选择.此处用名词性物主代词yours作表语，指代“your choice”.答案：yours。

长春市十一高中2016高考仿真模拟考试数学试题(文科)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分.考试时间为120分钟，其中第Ⅱ卷22题－24题为选考题，其它题为必考题.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回. 注意事项：1.答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.2.选择题必须用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚.3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀.第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．）1．已知集合{}02<-=x x x A ，{}2<=x x B ，则=B A C R )(（ ）A ．(][)2,10,2 -B ．[]1,0C ．)2.2(-D ．),2()2,(+∞--∞2．若复数22(3)(56)i m m m m -+-+（R m ∈）是纯虚数，则m 的值为（ ）A ． 0B ． 2C ．0或3D ．2或33．已知R b a ∈,，则“4=ab ”是“直线012=-+ay x 与012=++y bx 平行”的( ) A ．充分必要条件 B ．充分而不必要条件 C ．必要而不充分条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 4．设向量(2,0),(1,1)a b ==，则下列结论中正确的是（ ）A ．2=⋅b aB ．||||a b =C ．a b ⊥D ．//a b5．函数x x x x f cos sin 42sin )(3-=的最小正周期与奇偶性分别是（ ）A ．2π；奇函数B ．4π；奇函数C ．2π；偶函数D ．4π；偶函数6．数列{}n a 满足21=a ，11-=+n n n a a a ，*N n ∈，n S 是其前n 项和，则=100S （ ）A.2101 B. 2103 C.2105 D. 21077．.某三棱锥的三视图如图所示，则该三棱锥的体积是 （ ）A ．31B ．21 C ．1 D ．238．对两个变量y 与x 进行回归分析，得到一组样本数据：),(11y x ， ),(22y x ，),(n n y x ，则下列不正确的说法是（ ）A ．若求得相关系数89.0-=r ，则y 与x 具备很强的线性相关关系，且为负相关B ．同学甲根据这组数据得到的回归模型1的残差平方和8.11=E ，同学乙根据这组数据得到的回归模型2的残差平方和4.22=E ，则模型1的拟合效果更好C ．用相关指数2R 来刻画回归效果，模型1的相关指数48.021=R ，模型2的相关指数91.022=R ，则模型1的拟合效果更好D ．该回归分析只对被调查样本的总体适用 9．在ABC ∆中，若ac b b a 3+=，B C sin 32sin =，则=A tan （ ） A.33B. 1C. 3D. 210．若直线3y x =上存在点(),x y 满足约束条件40,280,,x y x y x m ++≥⎧⎪-+≥⎨⎪≤⎩则实数m 的取值范围是（ ）A ．[)1,-+∞B ．()1,-+∞C ．(],1-∞-D ．(),1-∞-11．过双曲线122=-ny m x （0,0>>n m ）上一点)3,5(-作圆m y x =+22的两条切线PB PA ,，切点为B A ,，且0=⋅PB PA ，则双曲线的离心率为（ ）1112俯视图侧视图正视图A.2 B.3 C. 2 D. 512．已知函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧<+->+=0,10,1)(x x x x x x x f ，若关于x 的方程a x x f =-)4(2有六个不同的实根，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．),2(+∞B ．)415,1( C ．)2,1( D ．)415,2( 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分，第13题－21题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须作答，第22题－24题为选考题，考生根据要求作答.二、填空题：（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分） 13．如图给出了一个程序框图，其作用是输入x 的值，输相等，出相应的y 值，若要使输入的x 值与输出的y 值则这样的x 值组成的集合为 .14．在两个袋内，分别装着写有0,1,2,3,4,5六个数字的6张卡片，今从每个袋中任取一张卡片，则 两数之和等于5的概率___________15．正三角形ABC 的边长为2，将它沿高AD 翻折，使点B 与点C 间的距离为1，此时四面体ABCD 外接球表面积为__________16．已知函数)(x f y =，D x ∈，若存在常数C ，对D x ∈∀1，∃唯一的D x ∈2，使得C x f x f =)()(21，则称常数C 是函数)(x f 在D 上的“倍几何平均数”.已知函数xx f -=2)(，[]3,1∈x ，则)(x f 在[]3,1上的“倍几何平均数”是 ．三、解答题：解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.17．（本小题满分12分）已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且34-=n n a S （*n ∈N ），（1）证明:数列{}n a 是等比数列；（2）若数列{}n b 满足*1()n n n b a b n +=+∈N ，且12b =，求数列{}n b 的通项公式．18．（本小题满分12分）为了解某市民众对某项公共政策的态度，在该市随机抽取了50名市民进行调查，做出了他们的月收入（单位：百元，范围：[]15,75）的频率分布直方图，同时得到他们月收入情况以及对该项政策赞成的人数统计表：EA 1DCC 1B 1BA（1）求月收入在[)35,45内的频率，并补全这个频率分布直方图，并在图中标出相应纵坐标； （2）根据频率分布直方图估计这50人的平均月收入；（3）若从月收入（单位：百元）在[]65,75的被调查者中随机选取2人，求2人都不赞成的概率． 19．（本小题满分12分）如图，在直三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，AB AC =，D ，E 分别为BC ，1BB 的中点，四边形11B BCC 是正方形．（1）求证：1A B ∥平面1AC D ； （2）求证：CE ⊥平面1AC D ．20．（本小题满分12分）已知椭圆C ：)0(12222>>=+b a by a x 的离心率为23，且过点)22,2(． （1）求椭圆C 方程；（2）设不过原点O 的直线l ：)0(≠+=k m kx y ，与该椭圆交于Q P ,两点，直线OQ OP ,的斜率依次为21,k k ，满足214k k k +=，试问：当k 变化时，2m 是否为定值？若是，求出此定值，并证明你的结论；若不是，请说明理由．OEDCBA 21. （本小题满分12分）已知函数x a x a x x f )2(ln 221)(2-+-=，R a ∈ （1）当0≤a 时，讨论函数)(x f 的单调性；（2）是否存在实数a ，对于任意),0(,21+∞∈x x ，且21x x <，有a x x x f x f >--2121)()(恒成立？若存在，求出a 的取值范围；若不存在，说明理由.请考生在第22、23、24三题中任选一题做答，如果多做，则按所做的第一题记分.答时用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目的题号涂黑.22.（本小题满分10分）选修4—1: 几何证明选讲如图，直线AB 经过⊙O 上一点C ，且CB CA OB OA ==,， ⊙O 交直线OB 于D E ,.（1）求证：直线AB 是⊙O 的切线；（2）若21tan =∠CED ，⊙O 的半径为3，求OA 的长.23. （本题满分10分） 选修4－4：坐标系与参数方程极坐标系中，已知圆心C (3,)6π，半径r =1．（1）求圆的直角坐标方程；（2）若直线312(12x t t y t ⎧=-+⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩为参数）与圆交于B A ,两点，求弦AB 的长.23. （本题满分10分） 选修4－5：不等式选讲已知a a x x f --=)(，R a ∈ （1）当2-=a 时，解不等式：221)(+-<x x f ； （2）若)(x f 的图像与x 轴围成的图形的面积为9，求a 的值.长春市十一高中2016高考仿真模拟考试数学试题答案一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．）题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 答案BDCCABACABCD二、填空题：（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分） 13. {}3,1,0 14. 15 15.π313 16. 41三、解答题：解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.17.解：18.解：（1）甲小组做了三次实验，至少两次成功的概率277)31(32)31()(333223=+=C C A P （2）乙小组在4次成功前，共进行了6次实验，其中3次成功，3次失败，且恰好有两次连续失败，其中各种可能情况数位1224=A ，因此所求概率32321)21()21(12)(33=⨯⨯⨯=B P （3）由题意4,3,2,1,0=ξ91)21()32()31()0(2022003=⋅==C C P ξ31)21()32()21(3231)1(21220220212=⋅+⋅⋅==C C C C P ξ3613)21()32()21(3231)21()31()2(222121222=⋅+⋅⋅+⋅==C C P ξ 61)21(3231)21()31()3(2122122=⋅⋅+⋅==C C P ξ 361)21()31()4(22===ξP 故ξ的分布列为：ξ0 1 2 3 4P91 31 3613 61 361 所以：35361461336132311=⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯=ξE 19.试题解析：（Ⅰ）证明：在图2中，BC ∥AD ，CE ∥DF ，⊂CE BC ,平面BCE ，⊂DF AD ,平面ADF ， 且C CE BC = ，由面面平行判断定理的推论得：平面BCE ∥平面ADF ，又⊂BE 平面BCE ， 所以BE ∥平面ADF（Ⅱ）过D 作⊥Dz 平面ABCD ，由条件，以D 为原点，DZ DC DA ,,分别为z y x ,,轴建立如图所示空间直角坐标系.设a AD =，)20(<<a ，则a DF -=3，833)23(63)3(633sin )3(312=-+≤-=-=-a a a a a a V ABCD F π 当且仅当a a -=3，即23=a 时，四棱锥ABCD F -体积最大. 此时：)43,1,41(),433,0,43(,)0,1,23(--E F B ，)43,0,47(),433,1,49(-=--=BE BF 设平面BEF 的一个法向量),,(z y x n =，则：zyxFE DCBA⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧=-=-+04347043349z x z y x ，取3=x ，则7,33==z y ，所以)7,33,3(=n 平面ADF 的法向量为)0,1,0(=AB ，所以平面ADF 与平面BEF 所成的锐二面角的余弦值为：7927,cos cos =⋅=><=ABn AB n AB n θ.20.21解：（1）xa x x x a x a x a x a x x f ))(2(2)2()2(2)(2+-=--+=-+-=' )0(>x ①当0=a 时，2)(-='x x f ，由0)(>'x f 得2>x ，0)(<'x f 得20<<x②当02<<-a 时，由0)(>'x f 得a x -<<0或2>x ，由0)(<'x f 得2<<-x a ； ③当2-=a 时，0)(≥'x f 恒成立；④当2-<a 时，由0)(>'x f 得20<<x 或a x ->，由0)(<'x f 得a x -<<2；......5分 综上，当0=a 时，)(x f 在)2,0(单调递减；在),2(+∞上单调递增；当02≤<-a 时，)(x f 在),0(a -和),2(+∞上单调递增；在)2,(a -上单调递减； 当2-=a 时，)(x f 在),0(+∞上单调递增；当2-<a 时，)(x f 在)2,0(和),(+∞-a 上单调递增；在),2(a -上单调递减 ......6分 （2）∵12x x >，∴)()()(1212x x a x f x f ->-，1122)()(ax x f ax x f ->- 令x x a x ax x f x g 2ln 221)()(2--=-= ......8分 xax x a x x x a x x g 21)1(2222)(22---=--=--='要使)()(12x g x g >，只要)(x g 在),0(+∞上为增函数，即0)(≥'x g 在),0(+∞上恒成立， 因此021≥--a ，即21-≤a 故存在实数]21,(--∞∈a ，对任意的12,(0,)x x ∈+∞，且12x x >，有2121()()f x f x a x x ->-恒成立22.解：（1）如图，连接OC ，∵ OA=OB ，CA=CB ，∴ OC ⊥AB ，∴ AB 是⊙O 的切线 ……5分（2）∵ ED 是直径， ∴ ∠ECD=90°，Rt △BCD 中， ∵ tan ∠CED=12, ∴ CD EC =12， ∵ AB 是⊙O 的切线，∴ ∠BCD=∠E ，又 ∵ ∠CBD=∠EBC ，∴ △BCD ∽△BEC, ∴BD BC =CD EC =12， 设BD=x,则BC=2x ，又BC 2=BD·BE ， ∴ 2(2)x =x·（ x ＋6），解得：x 1=0,x 2=2, ∵ BD=x ＞0, ∴ BD=2， ∴ OA=OB=BD ＋OD=3＋2=5 …10分。

2016年吉林省长春市某校高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. My 17﹣year﹣old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little． In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs． Darling puts her children into bed． As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, "Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children．" As a mother, I know how much she loves her children．It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness． For us, though, it's another story． Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night． But now she's gone, and I find nighttimes the hardest． I miss her most at night．In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar ________． My husband is filled with anxiety． One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop﹣off． We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them．For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college． And it's not just "first﹣time" parents like me． Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn't get any easier． "You feel like something has been taken away from inside you, " said one of them．I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life． Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe．（1）The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because________．A she watched the scene with her daughterB the scene was very exciting and interestingC the scene taught her and her daughter a good lessonD the scene showed a mother's deep love for her children．（2）After her daughter went to college， the writer________．A didn't get used to the change for a long timeB often cried as she missed her daughter so muchC realized she hadn't done enough for her daughterD failed to have a good sleep every night．（3）What is the underlined word "melancholy" in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to？________A Happiness．B Anger．C Sadness．D Excitement．．（4）According to the last paragraph， why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed？________A To call her daughter any time．B To wait for her daughter's calls．C To say good night to her daughter．D To wait for her daughter's messages．2. Television has turned 88 years old on September 7, 2015, and it has never looked better．In its youth, television was a piece of furniture with a tiny, round screen showing unclear pictures of low budget programs．In spite of its shortcomings, it became well﹣received．Between 1950 and 1963, the number of American families with a television jumped from 9% to 92% of the population．As the audience got larger, the technology got better．Television sets became more reliable through the 1960s．Both of the reception and the picture improved．The major networks started broadcasting programs in color．Even greater improvements were coming according to Sanford Brown, who wrote an article for the Post in 1967．Surprisingly, just about every prediction he made in the article became a reality．For example: All sets in the not distant future will be color instruments．He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, more reliable and less expensive and may forever put the TV repairman out of work．Smaller sets donot, of course, mean smaller screens．TV engineers expect screens to get much bigger．However, today's 3D TV is even farther away, if it's coming at all．There is some doubt whether the public would be eager to pay for it, in view of people's cold reception given to 3D movies．But the technology with the greatest potential, according to Brown, was cable television（有线电视）, which was still in its early stages then．As he predicted, the future of cable television was highly interactive．It wasn't cable television that gave Americans their electronic connection to the world, however．It was the Internet．He even foresaw the future office: using picture phones, big screen televisions for conferences, and computers providing information, at the touch of a button．Brown ever said, "The future of television is no longer a question of what we can invent．It's a question of what we want．"（1）What can we infer about television sets in the 1960s？________A They were very popular with Americans．B The reception showed no improvementC They showed black﹣and﹣white picturesD They were out of order now and then．（2）Which of the followings did Sanford Brown fail to predict？________A Television's good quality．B The invention of 3﹣D TV．C The future office's modelD The potential of cable TV．．（3）What is the text mainly about？________A The shortcomings of television．B The bright future of television．C The development of television．D The invention of television．3. You choose to be a winner!The Winners club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers． It has been made to help you better manage your money． The Winners Club is a transaction account（交易账户）where you receive a key﹣card so you can get to your money 24/7 ﹣ that's 24 hours a day, 7days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers．• No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees． In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees !• Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow． The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make a least two deposits （储蓄）without taking them out in a month．• ConvenientTeenagers are busy﹣we get that． You may never need to come to a bank at all． With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet …You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account． This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part﹣time job!• Maga magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money． There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members．The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers． And it is so easy to join． Simply fill in an application form． You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian（so we can organize that cool key﹣card） but it is easy． We can't wait to hear from you． It's the best way to choose to be a winner!（1）The Winners Club is a bank account intended for________．A parentsB teenagersC winnersD adults．（2）The Winners Club provides magazines which________．A encourage spendingB are free to all teenagersC are full of adventurestories D help to make more of your money．（3）If you want to be a member of the Club， you must________．A be an Internet userB be permitted by your parentC have a big sum ofmoney D be in your twenties．（4）What is the purpose of this text？________A To set up a club．B To provide part﹣time jobs．C To organize key﹣cards．D To introduce a new banking service．4. An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan． The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10, 000 "food miles" before it reached Western customers． Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK． It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia （7, 000 food miles ） and carrots from South Africa （5, 900 food miles）．Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry． Most food is transportedaround the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient． It should be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers' market doesn't necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea． Besides, the idea of "food miles" ignores the amount of fuel used in the production． It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana． The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun．What is the idea of "food miles" does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets． The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment．（1）The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that________．A UK wastes a lot of money importing food productsB some imported goods causes environmental damageC growing certain vegetables causes environmentaldamage D people wasted energy buying food from other countries．（2）The phrase "food miles" in the passage refers to the distance________．A that a food product travels to a marketB that a food product travels from one market to anotherC between UK and other food producing countriesD between a Third World country and a First World food market．（3）By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana， the author tries to explain that________．A British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian onesB Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes onesC cutting down food miles may not necessarily savefuel D protecting the environment may cost a lot of money．（4）From the passage we know that the author is most probably________．A a supporter of free global tradeB a member of a Food CommissionC a supporter of First World food marketsD a member of an energy development group．第二节（共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

长春市十一高中2016 高考仿真模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150 分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前 , 考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字迹工整，笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：英语听力共两节(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分 )做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What impressed the man about the new theater?A. The ticket price.B. The seats.2.What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Listen to a lecture.B. Go out for pizza.3.Why has the man been staying at home?A. He works at home.B. He is out of work.4.How many students had planned to take the exam?A.50.B. 25.5.What does the man think of the cheese?A. It is delicious.B .It smells better than it tastes.C. It has gone bad.A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题C. The sound.C. Work in the garden.C. He ’ s been sick.C. 15.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

长春市普通高中2016届高三质量监测（一）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI’ve been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows to be able to work in New York. You’ve got to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day these days, so people get the wrong impression that they are bad.Actually, taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will behave as honest fellows. You read in the papers almost every week that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels that people leave in their cabs. If they weren’t honest, you wouldn’t be reading those stories in the papers.One time in Brooklyn, I found a diamond ring in my cab. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of packages that day, so I went back to where I had dropped her. It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to her. I didn’t get as much as “thank you”. Still I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she did.I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. Then I came to this country where I had a family and bought my own cab. Life hasn’t been too easy at times, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away for a rainy day.When I started driving a cab, Park Avenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards. Hoofer’s Brewery was right next to where the Waldorf-Astoria is now. I did pretty well, even in those days. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks.I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like integrity (正直), etc. But it doesn’t make any difference what they call it; it’s still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.21. Why do people think taxicab drivers are bad according to the passage?A. They have been cheated by taxicab drivers before.B. Taxicab drivers are dishonest.C. Most taxicab drivers are tough fellows.D. Some taxicab drivers did not return their lost properties.22. How did the author return the diamond ring to the lady?A. By giving her a call and visiting her.B. By sending her a letter asking her to claim the ring in person.C. By advertising in the papers.D. By going back to where she got off and traced her down for almost 2 days.23. The underlined phrase “a rainy day” in paragraph 4 refer s to ______.A. a day when it rainsB. a time when a family has financial problemsC. a day when the a uthor can’t drive a taxiD. a time when the author has trouble with drunks24. How does the author feel as a taxicab driver?A. Proud and satisfied.B. Annoyed and stressful.C. Disappointed and discouraged.D. Unwilling and regretful.BWorking women make up nearly half of the U.S. workforce, and 51 percent of professional workers, like doctors, lawyers, nurses and accountants, are female. While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big downside: weight gain!New research published this week in the International Journal of Obesity shows that working women are more likely to be overweight, and the more you work, the more pounds you’re likely to pile on. Like many women, I work... a lot! As a self-employed nutrition communications specialist, I sit at my desk, in front of a computer, for hours on end. Sitting alone is one of the worst things you can do for your health, and it’s directly linked to being overweight and increased fatness, so the fact that women in the workforcegain weight isn’t that surprising. If you work, you have less time to move around. Obesity（肥胖症）researchers are revealing many other ways that employment is harmful to your diet and waistline.In the International Journal of Obesity study, some 9,276 Australian women aged 45-50 had their body weight and employment status monitored for two years. Results? Those who worked more than 35 hours were likely to gain weight compared to those who worked fewer hours or were out of the workforce. What’s more, the more hours a woman worked in a week, the more weight she gained.The authors of the Australian study attribute weight gain among working women to inactivity, lack of time for food preparation, more use of prepared foods, high levels of stress, lack of sleep and consuming more alcohol. I’ll also add in travel, meals eaten out and working at night as other factors that I can find to make balancing work with a healthy diet a challenge.25. The text above is probably taken from ______.A. a sports reportB. a fashion journalC. a health and fitness magazineD. an advertisement post26. A woman who works as an accountant is more likely to ______.A. gain more weightB. have more time to move aroundC. work a full time jobD. keep a balanced diet27. Which is NOT the cause of working women weight gaining according to the passage？A. Lacking time for food preparation.B. Using more prepared food.C. Consuming too much alcohol.D. Taking part in more activities.28. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Less activity leads to fat.B. Ways of gaining weight.C. Effects of weight gaining.D. Working women more likely pile on pounds.CThere’s a “culture of walking and texting” on the Utah Valley University campus, according to con versations with students, but that’s not the main reason Matt Bambrough, the creative director at UVU, came up with an idea to paint a “texting lane” on a staircase leading up to the Wellness Center.According to Bambrough, it’s first and foremos t a design project—the texting lane was a tongue-in-cheek（戏谑）reference to the college-wide epidemic（流行）of kids walking around with their faces buried in their iPhones.“You have 18–24-year-olds walking down the hall with smart phones. Y ou’re almost bound t o run into someone somewhere; it’s something we’re dealing with in this day and age,” Bambrough said. “But preventing collisions isn’t the reason we did it—we did it to arouse the students’ attention. It’s meant to be there for people to look at and enjoy.”Still, when talking to Utah Valley students, it sounds like texting and walking can be quite the annoyance.Robbie Poffenberger, an assistant news editor at the UVU Review, said that most collisions he witnesses aren’t human-on-human; rather, it’s genera lly human-on-inanimate-object. “They walk into barriers—chairs on the side of the hallway, or railings,” Poffenberger said, “I’m sure they’re fairly embarrassed.”29. What do we learn about the “texting lane” from the text?A. It is a special campus culture in Utah Valley University.B. It is used to encourage the campus culture.C. It is painted on a staircase leading to everywhere.D. It is popular with students in universities.30. According to Bambrough, ______.A. the “texting lane” is to attract students’ attentionB. we don’t have to face the problem in this ageC. what they did is to prevent the collisionsD. students enjoy looking at each other31. How do students feel about texting and walking?A. They are worried.B. They are annoyed.C. They are puzzled.D. They are surprised.32. What would most students run into from what Robbie said?A. Students in the same direction.B. Teachers opposite to them.C. Barriers on campus.D. Grass on campus.DAt Bristol Zoo Gardens you can enjoy an amazing world of animals, all within our award-winning 12 acre gardens. With over 400 species and nine animals houses under cover, it’s one of the best days out in Bristol whatever the weather. We suggest you allow 2-5 hours for your visit to really take in everything we have to offer.By visiting Bristol Zoo you will be directly contributing to the conservation of endangered species and habitats. Admission prices at Bristol Zoo include a 10% voluntary donation to help support our conservation projects.With so many things to do in Bristol Zoo, it really is one of the top attractions in Bristol and the South West.Adopting an AnimalHelp us look after your favorite animal by becoming an animal adopter; it makes a fantastic gift for any age!Choose from 10 of our favorite animals to adopt, which costs just ￡45. Adopt them in a matter of minutes online.Opening hoursWe’re open every day from 9 am to 5:30 pm in peak season, and close at 5 pm during off peak. The Zoo is closed on Christmas Day. Last entry to the Zoo is an hour before closing time and animal housesclose half an hour before closing time.Traveling by busOur bus service is operating every 30 minutes on Sundays and public holidays only. The service will enable guests to travel to the Zoo or anywhere along the route. The service is FREE to Bristol Zoo members — all you need to do is bring your membership card.We encourage all of our guests to use public transport when coming to the Zoo.33. By visiting the zoo, you will ______.A. contribute to protecting endangered speciesB. enjoy a 10 % discount off the admissionC. become a volunteer for species at the zooD. be asked to donate extra money for conservation34. What message can we get from the text?A. You can take care of 10 favorite animals.B. The zoo is opened all the year around.C. Visitors are encouraged to come by bus.D. The zoo provides free public transport.35. Where can we most likely read the text?A. At the geography text.B. In a science magazine.C. At the entrance to zoos.D. On the Internet.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

长春市十一高中2016高考仿真模拟考试文科综合试题地理本试卷分第一部分(选择题）和第二部分(非选择题），满分300分，测试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共140分）一、单项选择题(本大题共35小题,每小题4分，共140分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的.）2016年1月6日，两架民航客机先后从海口美兰机场起飞，经过近2小时的飞行，平稳降落在我国南沙永暑礁新建机场，并于当日下午返回海口，试飞成功.读图回答1—2题.1．试飞当日到春节(2月8日）这段时间里A．太阳直射点由北回归线向赤道移动B．太阳从东北方升起C．永暑礁日落时间推迟D．永暑礁正午太阳高度角减小2．如旅客从广州白云机场坐飞机到南沙永暑礁旅游，飞机速度为777千米/小时，飞行时间约为A．1小时 B．2小时 C．3小时 D．4小时下图为四地受气压带和风带控制时间示意图，读图回答3-4题.3．图中四地纬度最低的是：A。

甲 B.乙 C. 丙 D.丁4．图中四地A.甲地自然植被以针叶林为主B. 乙地河流水系发达C.丙地可种植喜热耐旱的作物D. 丁地商品谷物农业发达基流也叫底水，是河道中常年存在的那部分径流,基流系数是基流占河流径流的比重。

读我国某地区河流基流系数与气温和地形关联图，回答5—6题.5。

该河流最可能位于我国A．华南地区 B．华北地区 C．东北地区 D．西北地区6。

如果该河流流域水资源利用不合理，对下游地区产生突出的生态问题是A.水体污染严重B. 荒漠化加剧 C。

地下水位上升 D。

水土流失加剧2015年10月召开的十八届五中全会允许实行普遍二孩政策，2016年1月1日正式实施。

下图为我国不同年龄段人口比例变化图，读图回答7—8题. 7．我国人口红利开始减弱的年份约A．1980年B．1994年C．2014年 D．2021年8．我国人口红利期结束时间约为2030年，2016年开始实施普遍二孩政策,这个时间差主要考虑A．人口老龄化严重 B．劳动力数量急剧减少C．妇女生育率太低D．小孩长成劳动力需要时间河西务镇是天津市最大的蔬菜生产基地，全镇有蔬菜基地4万亩，其中各类温室大棚2.1万亩.读图回答9—10题.9.下列不是河西务镇成为蔬菜生产基地有利条件的是A.交通便利 B。

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties （地方特色菜）in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handed frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network. Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Lieberman’s charisma is key.“Food TV isn’t about food anymore,” says Flay. “It’s about your personality and finding a way to keep people’s eyeballs on your show.”But Lieberman isn’t putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, Lieberman got the job. 21. We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family __________.A. love cooking at homeB. have relatives in EuropeC. often hold partiesD. own a restaurant 22. The Food Network got to know Lieberman __________.A. at one of his partiesB. from his teachersC. on a television programD. through his taped show23. What does the underlined word “charisma” in the text refer to?A . A way to show one’s achievement. B. A natural ability to attract others. C. Lieberman’s after -class interest. D. Lieberman’s fin e cooking skill. 24. Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.B. He was famous for his shows on Food TV.C. He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.D. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches. BWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it’s all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.“ Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.2016年吉林省高考英语预测卷Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan’s recent experiment used 62 men and women a ged 20 to 37. Half of the participants received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men’s ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Rya n thus concluded: “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people’s abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors that are mainly hormon al.”25. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A. Oxytocin.B. Placebo.C. The gesture.D. The social status.26. What can we learn from Professor Ryan’s previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.D. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others’success.27. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To know the differences between friendship and competition.B. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.C. To know the differences between friendship and competition.D. To know pe ople’s different abilities to answer questions.28. The author develops the text by __________.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. discussing research experimentsD. distinguishing sexual differencesCIf doctors want to test you for something, they’ll usually take a blood or urine sample (尿样). But wouldn’t it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument?In fact, your breath can say a lot about you. In traditional Chinese medicine, doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath; trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers; traffic police also monitor drivers’ alcohol consumption by testing their breaths.Just like blood and urine, your breath contains lots of “metabolites ”--- the waste chemicals that the body produces, which vary from person to person. They are like personal health fingerprints, which is why scientists sometimes call them “ breath prints”, according to Science Daily.Compared to blood or urine testing, breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours, and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the body fluids (体液). This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment.On the other hand, as an identifier, you might think that breaths are not as reliable as fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat. However, researchers in Zurich, Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers’ chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument, and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didn’t change much throughout the day, reported BBC.“Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine,” said Malcolm Kohler, professor at the University Hospital Zurich.29. According to the text we know that __________.A. breath varies from person to person based on foodB. your breath may give you away if you are not carefulC. doctors can test one’s breath to find about his illnessD. dogs can identify people with certain cancers30. In comparison with blood or urine testing, breath testing is __________.A. comfortable and convincingB. traditional and reliableC. accurate and competitiveD. quick and convenient31. What is the author’s attitude toward breath testing?A. Doubtful.B. Approving.C. Unconcerned.D. Worried.32. What can we infer from the text?A. Breath testing is reliable and may have a bright future.B. Blood or urine testing will be less used in medical treatment.C. Doctors have found the best way to detect early signs of diseases.D. Traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular.DEvery year, the fascinating tourist destinations below are attracting travelers from home and abroad to St. Louis, which, founded in 1764 by French traders, today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States.★American Kennel Club Museum of the DogDog lovers who visit St. Louis won’t want to miss this 14,000-square-foot museum. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects. The Museum is open year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM, and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM. Admission is $5 for adults,$2.50 for seniors, and $1 for children up to 14.★Anheuser Busch BreweryThe Anheuser Buxch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. The tour includes the historic Brew House. Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant. The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables. The tours are always free.★Gateway ArchDesigned by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the country’s National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one million people per year come to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.★The St. Louis ZooFirst version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis World’s Fair, but now it has grown into one of the chief zoos in the world. The passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo is free.33. If you are interested in how to make beer, you can visit __________.A. Gateway ArchB. The St. Louis ZooC. Anheuser Busch BreweryD. American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog34. Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?A. It was designed by two famous Italian architects.B. People can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.C. It took 900 tons of stainless steel and cement to build.D. It is the largest of the country’s National Monuments.35. If you plan to visit the St. Louis Zoo, you can go there _____.A. at 9:30 a.m. on New Year’s DayB. at 5:30 p.m. in winterC. at 8:30 a.m. in summerD. at 5:00 p.m. on Christmas Day第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

体验探究合作展示长春市十一高中2016届高三高考仿真模拟考试理科综合试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分300分，测试时间150分钟。

考试结束后，只交答题卡。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴至条形码区域内2．选择题必修使用2B铅笔涂卡，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀涂改。

可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1、C-12、N-14、O-16、S-32、Mg-24、Fe-56、Cl-35.5、Al-27、Cu-64、Na-23、Ag-108、Ba-137；第Ⅰ卷一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求。

1．下面哪种蛋白质需通过生物膜系统转运A．呼吸酶B．血红蛋白C．肌球蛋白D．唾液淀粉酶2．某同学观察血涂片时，发现有一种细胞中，附着核糖体的内质网的含量明显多于其他细胞，你认为这种细胞最可能是A．红细胞B．浆细胞（效应B细胞）C．效应T细胞D．淋巴细胞3．下列有关生态系统的成分，叙述正确的是A．自养生物都能进行光合作用，是生态系统的主要成分B．细菌都属于分解者，异化作用类型有需氧型和厌氧型C．绝大多数动物属于消费者，其中食草动物属于初级消费者D．一种生物只能属于生态系统中的一种生物成分4．下列关于变异与进化的相关描述，错误的是A．生物变异的方向决定了生物进化的方向B．基因突变、基因重组和染色体变异统称为可遗传的变异C．生殖隔离的形成不一定需要通过地理隔离D．同源染色体的非姐妹染色单体之间的交叉互换属于基因重组5．下列有关植物激素调节的叙述，不正确的是A．可利用适宜浓度的赤霉素促进细胞伸长，使植物增高B．在植物组织培养中生长素和细胞分裂素的不同配比会影响组织分化C．在太空失重状态下植物激素不能进行极性运输D．生产中常用乙烯利催熟果实6．下列有关说法正确的是A．参与高等植物细胞有丝分裂的细胞器有线粒体、高尔基体和中心体B．衰老细胞内色素的积累会阻碍细胞内物质的交流和传递，影响细胞正常的生理功能C．动物肝细胞和神经细胞功能不同的根本原因是所含有的转运RNA不同D．纤维素酶、果胶酶能除去所有细胞的细胞壁第Ⅱ卷必考题（11题，共129分）三、非选择题：包括必考题和选考题两部分。

长春外国语学校2015-2016学年高三下学期模拟试题(一)英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，共12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码、试卷类型在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man probably do next?A. Buy something.B. Look for the key.C. Wait for the woman.2. When will the speakers need to be in their seats?A. No later than 7:15 p.m.B. No later than 7:25 p.m.C. Anytime before 7:30 p.m.3. What does the man like to play now?A. Basketball.B. Baseball.C. Tennis.4. What does the woman imply about Uncle Jim?A. He eats too much.B. His manners are just fine.C. He has a good sense of humor.5. What did the man pay the most for?A. The bed.B. The fridge.C. The washing machine.笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

吉林长春市2016届高三模拟考试英语试题及答案吉林长春市2016届高三模拟考试英语试题及答案Everyone, please imagine, a big explosion breaks out as the plane takes us high in the sky. The plane is full of smoke and the engine sounds scary. To minutes later, the engines are turned off. We are no sitting in a plane ith no sound. And e can see第一部分听力（1 20小题）在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEveryone, please imagine, a big explosion breaks out as the plane takes us high in the sky. The plane is full of smoke and the engine sounds scary. To minutes later, the engines are turned off. We are no sitting in a plane ith no sound. And e can see: Life is over.That really happened. In January 2016, I had a front-ro seat on Flight 1549, the plane that crash-landed in the Hudson River in Ne York.No let me tell you the three things I learned hen the silence came.First, I thought about all the people I anted to reach out to but didn t. I thought about all the experiences I anted to have but never did. I no longer anted to put off anything in life. Second, I really regretted the time I asted on things that did not matter. I decided to remove negative energy from my life. Third, I realized, o, dying as not scary. But it as very sad just because I only ished I could have seen my kids gro up. Fortunately, I as given the gift of a miracle of not dying thatday. I as given another gift, ith hich I as to see into the future and e back and live differently.About a month later, my ife and I ere at a performance by my daughter, not much artistic talent. Yet, I m crying. I realized that above all, the only goal in my life as to be a good father. Audience, again, imagine the same thing happening on your plane. Ho ould you change? What ould you get done? And more than anything, are you being the best parent you can?Thank you.21. Which of the folloing can be the best title for the text?A. Air crash is alays a tragedy.B. What I learned from the air crash.C. Life is a miracle as e imagine.D. Ho to bee a good father.22. When does the idea Life is over e into being?A. Exactly during the explosion.B. When the plane as full of smoke.C. Before the engines sounded scary.D. When the engines ere turned off.23. What is the author s final goal in life?A. Never to put off anything in life.B. To remove negative energy from life.C. To see his daughter gro up.D. To be a good father.24. What type of riting is this text?A. A speech on one s air travel experience.B. An emergency crash-landing guide.C. An introduction of an adventure novel.D. A safety training for air passengers.BIn 1975, George Carlin appeared on a popular TV sho, SaturdayNight Live, ith his famous ords about blue food. Why is there no blue food? I can t find blue food I can t find the flavor of blue! I mean yello is lemon; orange is orange and red is cherry. Where is the blue food?Well, Carlin pretty much has it right there s not no blue food, but there s certainly not a lot of it. Fresh-picked blueberries are blue, though they bee purple hen they are turned into jam. The blue in blueberries like the purple in grapes and the red in tomatoes is found in nature. But it isn t a hot color for food. People don t seem to prefer blue food. Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose eight should make their food blue.Eating, in part, begins ith our eyes. Charles Spence an experimental psychologist from Oxford University points out that color can change our taste experience. Commonly, e consider red-colored foods up to 20% seeter than they actually are; and green foods as being more sour. Spence suggests: human expectations may be influenced by our long history of atching - green fruits can bee seet as they gro up and turn red. But hat about blue? Except blueberries, much of the blue food e see these days is dyed blue artificially. Food producers argue that artificial color doesn t do much harm to health. A lot of research shos that some physical problems of kids are related to food dyes hile other studies sho no effects at all. Blue birthday cake or even blue-dyed chicken can be served on the dinner table. So hat?25. George Carlin s ords are placed at the beginning of the passage to _______.A. sho the author s opinionB. introduce a TV shoC. tell a famous personD. lead in the topic26. Which of the folloing statements of blue is true?A. Blueberries are alays blue, hether fresh or not.B. The blue in blueberries is found unnatural.C. Blue is not a very popular color for foods.D. People often feel cold hen they eat blueberries.27. Eating sometimes begins ith our eyes because _______.A. our taste experience can be influenced by colorB. red-colored food are 20% seeter than green foodC. people prefer red-colored food to green foodD. before eating, people atch food for a long time28. The underlined ords is dyed in Para. 4 are closest in meaning to _______ .A. is eaten upB. has gron upC. is changed in colorD. is harmful to。