九上期末复习题卷

安徽省合肥市第四十二中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon?— ____________.A．I searched it online B．I have just watched itC．It’s wonderful and touching D．It is made in Japan2、—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond3、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.A．if B．while C．because D．although4、_______ President of China is called Xi Dada by the net citizens in China.A．a B．an C．the D．/5、— Did you go to the cinema last night?— Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.A．always B．hardly C．usually D．often6、—Have you seen the movie Forever Young?—Yes. I__________ the movie with my friend last night.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．have watched7、—I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（《复仇者联盟4》）. Could you tell me____?—Sure. It'll be on show at the Capital Cinema.A．when will it be on show B．when it will be on showC．where will it be on show D．where it will be on show8、For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulties, his inspirations of art will never______A．calm down B．pass on C．wake up D．run out9、—_________ interesting the story is!—Yes. I have read it twice.A．How B．What C．What an D．How the10、—Who is in the classroom?—________________. Look! The students are playing outside.A．None B．NobodyC．Nothing D．AnybodyⅡ. 完形填空11、Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I’d like to 1 all the students who are here today．I remember 2 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty 3 knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you’ve all grown up so 4 and I am so proud of you．Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it 5 ．I hope you’ll remember the important 6 in your lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they’ve done for you．Never 7 to be thankful to the people around you．Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8 ．Y ou will have many difficult tasks 9 you．Y ou’ll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to 10 your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many 11 things waiting for you．Learn the new things，and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices．Choose 12 and be responsible for your decisions and actions．13 you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time．As you 14 on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came form．The future is 15 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！1．A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support2．A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet3．A．of B．with C．for D．in4．A．little B．much C．few D．many5．A．lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly6．A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people7．A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue8．A．job B．ride C．life D．idea9．A．across form B．ahead of C．behind D．above10．A．copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from11．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored12．A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly13．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although14．A．set off B．set out C．set up D．set down15．A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hersⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

（第4题）九年级数学上册期末复习综合测试题（含答案）一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分．） 1．一元二次方程 x 2＝x 的根是（ ）A ．x 1＝0，x 2＝1B ．x 1＝0，x 2＝－1C ．x 1＝x 2＝0D ．x 1＝x 2＝12．一个不透明布袋中有2个红球，3个白球，这些球除颜色外无其他差别，摇匀后从中随机摸出一个小球，该小球是红色的概率为（ ）A ．12B ．23C ．15D ．253．若一组数据 2，3，4，5，x 的方差比另一组数据 5，6，7，8，9 的方差大，则 x 的值可能是（ ） A ．1B ．4C ．6D ．84．如图，OA 、OB 是⊙O 的半径，C 是⊙O 上一点．若∠OAC ＝16°，∠OBC ＝54°，则 ∠AOB 的度数是（ ）A ．70°B ．72°C ．74°D ．76°5．若关于x 的一元二次方程ax 2＋k ＝0的一个根为2，则二次函数y ＝a (x ＋1)2＋k 与x 轴的交点坐标为（ ） A ．(－3，0)、(1，0) B ．(－2，0)、(2，0) C ．(－1，0)、(1，0)D ．(－1，0)、(3，0)6．如图，在Rt △ABC ，∠ACB ＝90°，AC ＝4，BC ＝3，点D ，E 分别在AB ，AC 上，连接DE ，将△ADE 沿DE 翻折，使点A 的对应点F 落在BC 的延长线上，若FD 平分∠EFB ，则AD 的长为（ ） A ． 157B ．207C ．258D ．259二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分．） 7（第12题）l 1 l 2l 3A BCEFD （第11题）8．若a b ＝43，则a －b b＝ ．9．设x 1、x 2是方程x 2＋mx －m ＋3＝0的两个根，则x 1＋x 2－x 1x 2＝ ．10．把抛物线y ＝－x 2向左平移2个单位，然后向上平移3个单位，则平移后该抛物线相应的函数表达式为 ．11．如图，l 1∥l 2∥l 3，若AD ＝1，BE ＝3，CF ＝6，则ABBC的值为 ．12．如图，点A 、B 、C 在⊙O 上，⊙O 的半径为3，∠AOC ＝的长为 ． 13．已知关于x 的函数y ＝x 2＋2mx ＋1，若x ＞1时，y 随x 的增大而增大，则m 的取值范围是 ．14．如图，弦AB 是⊙O 的内接正六边形的一边，弦AC 是⊙O 的内接正方形的一边，若 BC ＝2＋23，则⊙O 的半径为 ．15．如图，正方形ABCD 的边长是4，点E 在DC 上，点F 在AC 上，∠BFE ＝90°，若 CE ＝116．如图，在矩形ABCD 中，AB ＝2，AD ＝4，点E 、F 分别为AD 、CD 边上的点，且EF 的长为2，点G 为EF 的中点，点P 为BC 上一动点，则P A ＋PG 的最小值为 ． 三、解答题（本大题共11小题，共88分．请在答题卡指定区域．．．．．．．内作答，解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）17．（8分）解方程：（1）x 2－4x －5＝0； （2）x 2－4＝2x (x －2)．18．（8分）甲乙两人在相同条件下完成了5次射击训练，两人的成绩（单位：环）如下（1）甲射击成绩的中位数为 环，乙射击成绩的众数为 环；（2）计算两人射击成绩的方差；（3）根据训练成绩，你认为选派哪一名队员参赛更好，为什么？19．（8分）某校开展秋季运动会，需运动员代表进行发言，从甲、乙、丙、丁四名运动员中随机抽取．（1）若随机抽取1名，甲被抽中的概率为 ； （2）若随机抽取2名，求甲在其中的概率．20．（7分）如图，在△ABC 中，点D 、E 分别在AB 、AC 上，且∠BCE ＋∠BDE ＝180°． （1）求证：△ADE ∽△ACB ；（2）连接BE 、CD ，求证：△AEB ∽△ADC ．21．（8分）如图是二次函数y ＝－x 2＋bx ＋c 的图像． （1）求该二次函数的关系式及顶点坐标； （2）当y ＞0时 x 的取值范围是 ；（3）当m ＜x ＜m ＋4时，－5＜y ≤4，则m 的值为 ．22．（7分）在Rt △ABC ，∠BAC ＝90°，AB ＝AC ，D 、E、F 分别为BC 、AB 、AC 边上的点，且∠EDF ＝45°．（1）求证：△EBD ∽△DCF ；（2）当D 是BC 的中点时，连接EF ，若CF ＝5，DF ＝4，则EF 的长为 ．23．（8分）某超市销售一种商品，成本为每千克50元．当每千克售价60元时，每天的销售量为60千克，经市场调查，当每千克售价增加1元，每天的销售量减少2千克． （1）为保证某天获得750元的销售利润，则该天的销售单价应定为多少？ （2）当销售单价定为多少时，才能使当天的销售利润最大？最大利润是多少？24．（8分）如图，AB 为⊙O 的直径，弦CD ⊥AB 于点P ，连接BC ，过点D 作DE ⊥CD ，交⊙O 于点E ，连接AE ，F 是DE 延长线上一点，且∠BCD ＝∠F AE ． （1）求证：AF 是⊙O 的切线；（2）若AF ＝2，EF ＝1，求⊙O 的半径．25．（8分）已知二次函数y ＝(x －2)(x －m )（m 为常数）． （1）求证：不论m 为何值，该函数的图像与x 轴总有公共点；（2）若M （－1，0）， N （3，0），该函数图像与线段MN 只有1个公共点，直接写出 m 的取值范围；（3）若点A （－1，a ），B （1，b ），C （3，c ）在该函数的图像上，当abc ＜0时，结合函数图像，直接写出m 的取值范围.26．（8分）如图，四边形ABCD 内接于⊙O ，AB ＝AC ，BD ⊥AC ，垂足为E ． （1）求证：∠BAC ＝2∠DAC ； （2）若AB ＝10，CD ＝5，求BC 的长．27．（10分）定义：圆心在三角形的一边上，与另一边相切，且经过三角形一个顶点（非切点）的圆，称为这个三角形圆心所在边上的“伴随圆”．（1） 如图①，在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，AB ＝5，AC ＝3，则BC 边上的伴随圆的半径为 ． （2）如图②，△ABC 中，AB ＝AC ＝5，BC ＝6，直接写出它的所有伴随圆的半径． （3）如图③，△ABC 中，∠ACB ＝90°，点E 在边AB 上，AE ＝2BE ，D 为AC 的中点，且∠CED ＝90°．①求证：△CED 的外接圆是△ABC 的AC 边上的伴随圆； ②DE的值为 ．参考答案说明：本评分标准每题给出了一种或几种解法供参考，如果考生的解法与本解答不同，参照本评分标准的精神给分．一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）7．9 8．13 9．－3 10．y ＝－(x ＋2)2＋3 11．2312．2π 13．m ≥－1 14． 2 2 15．322 16．4 2 －1三、解答题（本大题共11小题，共88分） 17．（8分）（1）解：x 2－4x －5＝0 x 2－4x ＋4＝5＋4(x －2)2＝9 ········································································································ 1分x －2＝±3 ········································································································ 2分 ∴ x 1＝5，x 2＝－1． ··························································································· 4分 （2）解：x 2－4＝2x (x －2) x 2－4＝2x 2－4xx 2－4x ＋4＝0 ··································································································· 5分 (x －2)2＝0 ········································································································ 6分 ∴ x 1＝x 2＝2． ··································································································· 8分 18．（8分）（1）7；8 ········································································································ 2分 （2）s 2甲＝(7－8)2＋(7－8) 2＋(10－8)2＋(9－8)2＋(7－8)25＝1.6环2． ······························ 4分s 2乙＝(8－8)2＋(8－8) 2＋ (7－8)2＋(8－8)2＋(9－8)25＝0.4环2． ······································ 6分（3）选择乙．因为甲乙两人平均数相同均为8，说明两人实力相当，但s 2乙＜s 2甲，乙的成绩更加稳定，所以选乙． ······················································································· 8分19．（8分）（1）14． ·········································································································· 2分（2）解：随机抽取两名运动员，共有6种等可能性结果：（甲，乙）、（甲，丙）、（甲，丁）、（乙，丙）、（乙，丁）、（丙，丁）．其中满足“有甲运动员”(记为事件A )的结果只有3种，所以P (A )＝12． ·································································································· 8分20．（7分）（1）证明：∵ ∠BCE ＋∠BDE ＝180°， ∠EDA ＋∠BDE ＝180°，∴ ∠EDA ＝∠BCE ． ·························································································· 1分 又 ∠A ＝∠A ， ································································································· 2分 ∴ △ADE ∽△ACB ． ·························································································· 3分 （2）∵ △ADE ∽△ACB ， ∴ AD AC ＝AE AB， ·········································· 4分 ∴AD AE ＝ACAB， ······································· 5分 又 ∠A ＝∠A ， ········································ 6分 ∴ △AEB ∽△ADC ． ································· 7分21．（8分）（1）将(0，3)、 (3，0)代入，得⎩⎨⎧3＝c ，0＝－9＋3b ＋c································································································· 1分解得⎩⎨⎧c ＝3，b ＝2····································································································· 2分∴ y ＝－x 2＋2x ＋3 ····························································································· 3分 ∴ 顶点坐标为(1，4) ························································································ 4分 （2）－1＜x ＜3. ······························································································ 6分 （3）－2或0 ···································································································· 8分 22．（7分）（1）解：∵∠BAC ＝90°，AB ＝AC ，∴ ∠B ＝∠C ＝45°． ··························································································· 1分 ∴ 在△BDE 中，∠BED ＋∠BDE ＝180°－∠B ＝135°， ∵ ∠EDF ＝45°，∴ ∠BDE ＋∠CDF ＝135°，∴ ∠BED ＝∠CDF ． ·························································································· 3分 ∵ ∠B ＝∠C ，∴ △EBD ∽△DCF ． ·························································································· 5分 （2 ········································································································ 7分23．（8分）（1）解：设每千克的销售价增加x 元，根据题意，得(60＋x －50) (60－2x )＝750 ··················································································· 2分 ∴ x 1＝5，x 2＝15． ····························································································· 3分 60＋5＝65或60＋15＝75 ···················································································· 4分 答：销售单价为65或75元时获得利润750元． （2）解：每千克的销售价增加x 元，利润为w 元．w ＝(60＋x －50) (60－2x ) ···················································································· 6分 ＝－2(x －10)2＋800 ···························································································· 7分 ∵ a ＝－2＜0，∴ 当x ＝10时，w 有最大值800． ········································································ 8分 60＋10＝70答：当销售单价为70元时获得最大利润，为800元． 24．（8分） （1）连接BD ．∵ AB 为⊙O 的直径，CD ⊥AB ，∴ ⌒BC ＝ ⌒BD ， ························································· 1分 ∴ ∠BDC ＝∠BCD ．∵ 四边形ABDE 为⊙O 的内接四边形，∴ ∠BDE ＋∠BAE ＝180°，即∠BDC ＋∠CDF ＋∠BAE ····· 2分∵ DE ⊥CD ， ∴ ∠CDF ＝90°， ∴ ∠BDC ＋∠BAE ＝90°．∵ ∠BCD ＝∠F AE ， ·························································································· 3分 ∴ ∠BAE ＋∠F AE ＝90°，即∠F AB ＝90°， ∴ AF ⊥AB ． 又 点A 在⊙O 上，∴ AF 与⊙O 相切． ·························································································· 4分 （2）过点O 作OG ⊥DF 垂足为G ． ∵ ∠F AB ＝∠D ＝∠APD ＝90°， ∴ 四边形APDF 是矩形， ∴ ∠F ＝90°．∵ ∠F AB ＝∠F ＝∠OGF ＝90°， ∴ 四边形AOGF 是矩形，∴ AF ＝OG ，AO ＝GF ． ···················································· 5分 设OE ＝OA ＝r ，则GE ＝r －1．在Rt △OGE 中，由勾股定理得OG 2＋GE 2＝OE 2， ···················································· 6分 即4＋(r －1)2＝r 2， ···························································································· 7分 解得r ＝5 2 ． ····································································································· 8分25．（8分）（1）令y ＝0，即(x －2)(x －m )＝0 ········································································· 1分 ∴ x 1＝2，x 2＝m ． ····························································································· 2分 当m ＝2时，x 1＝x 2，方程有两个相等的实数根； 当m ≠2时，x 1≠x 2，方程有两个不等的实数根． ∴ 不论m 为何值，方程总有实数根；∴ 不论m 为何值，该函数的图像与x 轴总有公共点． ·············································· 3分 （2）m ＝2或m ＞3或m ＜－1． ··········································································· 6分 （3）－1＜m ＜1或m ＞3． ·················································································· 8分 26．（8分）。

河北省正定县2023-2024学年英语九上期末复习检测试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?—Really? I didn’t know anything about it you told me.A．after B．since C．until D．when2、— Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon?— ____________.A．I searched it online B．I have just watched itC．It’s wonderful and touchin g D．It is made in Japan3、You’ve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not ________ games with us?A．stop playing B．stopping to play C．stop to play4、Only those _______ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily. A．who B．whom C．which D．what5、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _____ hard-working.A．after all B．above all C．in all D．first of all6、--- Look! The man at the school gate ________ be our headmaster.--- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A．must; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．can; needn’t7、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _______.A．none B．both C．one D．neither8、My mother gets up early ____ the morning every day. But she got up late____ the morning of March 15th .A．on; in B．in; onC．in; in D．on; on9、This new model of car is so expensive that it is _____ the reach of those young people with low pay.A．beyond B．over C．below D．against10、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.A．so; so B．such; so C．so; such D．such; suchⅡ. 完形填空11、Mr. Garza and his fifth-grade students were exploring the importance of color in nature and in other places. “The color red can give you 1 ,” Mr. Garza explained. “Blue can be soothing(抚慰的).” He asked the students to 2 how the grey color of the classroom walls made them feel. They said they always felt that the color was boring and dull. “Could we paint the classroom a different color?” one of the students asked. The other students nodded eagerly in agreement. Mr. Garza replied that they would have to ask the headmaster for permission. He assigned the students the task of meeting with the headmaster, in order that they could persuade(说服) him to 3 them to repaint the classroom.The students were excited when the headmaster agreed. They discussed 4 colors for the classroom walls and finally decided on a soft yellow. The parent s’ club donated the paint, rollers, brushes, and other equipment.Painting day was on Saturday. The students, along with several parents, gathered together. First, they removed 5 from the classroom walls. Next, they moved all the furniture to the middle of the room. Then Mr. Garza explained how to deal with the painting. He told them to be careful and not to spill or waste the paint.After the work was done, the students 6 their job. The new color brightened the classroom. The headmaster brought members of the school board to see the classroom. Before long, every classroom in the school had a fresh coat of paint.1．A．experience B．energy C．memory D．effect2．A．decide B．discover C．describe D．develop3．A．allow B．ask C．afford D．agree4．A．basic B．various C．simple D．similar5．A．any thing B．something C．nothing D．everything6．A．were busy with B．were pleased with C．were familiar to D．were responsible forⅢ. 语法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? It's said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1．(hear) about it last week. It's very sad because she 2．(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated ~100,000 to people who 3．(suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan. Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4．(receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5．(do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . That's great. I really hope Nancy 6．(get) well again soon.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you know how many numbers there are in your cellphone number? Your cellphone number has 11 digits(数字). You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. China has the longest cellphone numbers in the world, longer than the US or Australia. Why is that?The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communications Corporation and 186 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is registered (注册) in. And the last four digits are random. You may get the last numbers that you like or not.The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Cellphone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven't contacted (联系) for a long time , you may find its owner has changed.Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit cellphone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the US, Australia and India use cellphone numbers with 10 digits, Canada's cellphone number are perhaps the world ' s shortest. They use seven digits.1．Among the 11 digits, which digits can tell where the cellphone number is registered?A．The first to the fourth digits. B．The third to the sixth digits.C．The fourth to the seventh digits. D．The fifth to the eighth digits.2．What does the underlined word "random" mean?A．有规则的B．奇怪的C．随机的D．事先安排的3．Which country has the cellphone number with ten digits?A．Britain. B．Japan. C．Canada. D．India.4．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A．Cellphone numbers in Britain start with 0.B．Cellphone numbers can be divided into 4 parts.C．A canceled number can be reused after a month.D．The cellphone number in Australia is the shortest.5．What ' s the best title of this text?A．What the meaning of cellphone numbers is?B．Why our cellphone numbers have 11 digits?C．When the first cellphone number was created?D．Which country has the longest cellphone number?B14、“Joe, did you book your ticket yet?” I asked. “No. I changed my mind. I’m not going to go.”“What? You aren’t going to Australia? We’ve been planning this vacation for months!”“Yeah, I don’t feel like it. We’ll go some other time.”Over the coming weeks, I tried to get my friend to reconsider, but failed. Our trip to Australia was off. And none of my friends wanted to replace him. If I wanted to travel, it would have to be on my own.It’s taught me that if I wait for others, I’ll never go anywhere. But there are places I want to visit, people to see, experiences to have, and food to try—and only so much time to achieve it all. So I re fuse to wait. I won’t let others keep me from realizing my dreams. It can be scary travelling alone, especially then you’ve never done it before. But, to me, growing old without experiencing everything you want from life is more frightening.If you’re been putting off a trip because you’re waiting for someone to go with—stop. Just go. Don’t let others hold you back from your dreams. Trust me, along the way you’ll make plenty of friends. More than that, travelling alone gives you real freedom. You wake up an d it’s just you—what you want, where you want, when you want. In that freedom and great space of possibility, you meet yourself.It’s sink or swim and you have to learn how to survive—who to trust, how to make friends, how to find your way around alone. Th at’s the greatest reward（奖赏）of travelling alone. Each time you go away, you learn to become a little more independent and confident.Travelling alone is not for everyone. Some people return home soon after starting off, some cry for weeks before accepting it, and others just accept it right away. But you’ll never learn that if you don’t travel once by yourself. Whether a weekend away, a two-week vacation, or a trip around the world, try it at least once.1．What does the writer think is more frightening?A．Travelling alone for the first time.B．Changing your mind all the time.C．Waiting for others during a long trip.D．Failing to experience life in your growth.2．The underlined words “hold you back from your dreams” in Paragraph 4 probably mean“______”.A．get you out of trouble B．stop you from travellingC．keep you waiting for them D．wake you up from your dream3．According to the writer, the best reward of travelling alone is _____.A．the experience of travellingB．the freedom to go anywhereC．the chance to taste delicious foodD．the possibility of meeting new people4．The passage is mainly about__________.A．where to travel B．when to travelC．how to travel safely D．why to travel aloneC15、1．Where can you find the information on elephants?A．On pages 517-528. B．On pages 529-615.C．On pages 616-619. D．On pages 493-496.2．If you want to know about Chinese film star Jackie Chan, where should you begin your search? A．Postal information on page 1033.B．Actors and actress on pages 385-399.C．Environment on pages 80-101.D．National parks on pages 747-749.3．One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages .A．141-144 B．841-873 C．884-978 D．517-5284．If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search .A．Discoveries and inventions B．Art, famousC．Population D．Education5．You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on page .A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516D16、Every school has notice boards. Let's see what is on the notice board of an American school.1．46. From , parents can get information on the parents meeting.A．School Policy B．Report CardC．After-school Program D．Class Announcement2．Report Card shows parents .A．certain school rules B．after-school activitiesC．plans for classes and tests D．children's school life and work.3．Suppose Tony doesn't do well at school but makes progress, he will get on theReport Card.A．1 B．2 C．3 D．44．Students do their homework and read books .A．from 3:30 to 4:30 B．from 3:30 to 6:00C．from 4:30 to 6:00 D．from 6:00 to 7:005．According to School Policy visitors have to ________ when entering the school .A．hand in a note B．call at 524-9752C．check in at the office D．telephone the schoolE17、My husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our work was strictly done at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!We asked pet owners new to our business to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners as usu al. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing—calling my husband.Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen(圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doct or in a weak but playful manner, “Am I going to die?” He replied, “Finally.”1．According to the text, the author’s work was_____________ .A．tiring and dangerous B．easy and freeC．well paid D．done outdoors2．What did the author often do during her work?A．Cleaning the customers’ house.B．Walking the pets outside.C．Bringing the pets to her own house.D．Sending a photo of pets to the owners.3．It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because___________ .A．Hercules feared the sound and the flashB．the author attacked Hercules firstC．Hercules was very hungry thenD．the author treated Hercules badly4．The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of____________ .A．anger B．humorC．carelessness D．patienceF18、Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees.Trees can take in carbon dioxide in the air and stop global warming. According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening”the world.A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth’s green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area has increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. And according to the study,China was responsible for 25 percent of that gain. That’s about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China’s forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei Province. It was once a desert. But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest.The Chinese public has also joined in these efforts. Ant Forest, a feature(功能)in the Alipay app, gives users points for doing some eco-friendly(对生态环境友好的)things. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.1．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of planting trees?A．Ending world hunger. B．Turning deserts into forests.C．Taking in carbon dioxide. D．Stopping global warming.2．What did the scientists at Boston University find out?A．Planting more trees has slowed global warming down.B．India has planted about 25 percent of the Amazon rainforest.C．China has greatly increased its amount of green vegetation.D．China and India are responsible for global warming.3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “virtual”?A．网上的B．虚拟的C．真实的D．假冒的4．The last paragraph mainly tells about _______________.A．how to grow real trees with Ant ForestB．how to use Alipay onlineC．why Ant Forest is popular in ChinaD．what the Chinese public has done to encourage more tree-plantinⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你和几个同学上个星期天外出郊游、野餐。

部编版语文九年级上学期期末专项复习-基础知识综合学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________考试范围：九年级上、下册1．请运用积累的知识，完成后面小题。

文段一：“贤弟，你听我说，你如今回去，奉事父母，总以文章学业为主，人生世上，除了这事，就没有第二件可以出头。

……只要是有本事进了学，中了举人、进士，即刻就荣宗耀祖。

这就是《孝经》上所说的‘显亲扬名’，才是大孝，自身也不得受苦。

古语说得好，书中自有黄金屋，书中自有千钟sù，书中自有颜如玉。

”文段二：“功名到底是身外之物，德行是要紧的。

我看你在孝悌上用心，极是难得，却又不可因后来日子略过得顺利些，就添出一肚子里的势利见识来，改变了小时的心事。

我死之后，你一满了服，就急急的要寻一头亲事，总要穷人家的儿女，万不可贪图富贵，攀高结贵。

”（摘自吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十七回）(1)给加点的字注音，根据拼音写出相应的汉字。

奉事( ) 千钟sù( ) 孝悌( )(2)明清科举有童试、院试、乡试、会试、殿试五级，片段一提到的“举人”和“进士”分别通过的是（）A．院试和乡试 B．乡试和会试 C．乡试和殿试 D．会试和殿试(3)这两段文字分别是和对匡超人的教导。

(4)匡超人并没有听取文段二中人物的教导，而是走向了虚伪狡诈、自私冷漠。

请结合原著，简要列举一例。

2．阅读下面语段，回答问题。

我是你簇新的理想，刚从神话的蛛网里挣脱；我是你雪被下古莲的胚芽；我是你挂着眼泪的笑wō﹔我是新刷出的雪白的起跑线；是绯红的黎明正在喷薄；——祖国啊！我是你的十亿分之一，是你九百六十万平方的总和；你以伤痕累累的乳房喂养了迷wǎng的我、深思的我、沸腾的我；那就从我的血肉之躯上去取得你的富饶、你的荣光、你的自由；——祖国啊，我亲爱的祖国！(1)依次给语段中加点的字注音，全都正确的一项是（）A．zhèng hèn B．zhēng hèn C．zhèng hén D．zhēng hén(2)根据拼音写出正确的汉字。