天津 中考 英语 考点

天津中考英语考点总结(优选3篇)天津中考英语考点总结第1篇英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。

要想学好英语，一定要学好英语语法。

定冠词1、特指某些人或事物，或者谈话中提到过的人和事。

例: is the house where my father once lived.2、用在方位、方向名词前，表示特定方向或方位。

例：the east 东方，the left 左边，at the top 在顶上3、用在某些乐器前，表示演奏。

例：play the piano/violin/guitar4、镇巧指世上独一无二的事物，用在海洋、江河、海峡等地理名词前或者普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体等专有名词前。

例：the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the earth 地球 the USA 美国the Great Wall 长城 the Huanghe River 黄河5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前，以及形容词only，very，same等前面。

例：This is the second time that you have been late this month.这是你这个月第二次迟到。

6、与复数名姿旅薯词连用，表示整个群体。

天津中考英语考点总结第2篇初三英语语法总结归纳【1、一般现在时的用法】1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语(提示词)：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。

例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3) 表示格言或警句。

2024 年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1．A. B. C.2．A. B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5．What does Bob’s father do?A．He’s a driver. B．He’s a policeman. C．He’s a doctor.6．Whose camera is this?A．It’s Mike’s. B．It’s Jack’s. C．It’s Tony’s.7．Where did the boy go this morning?A．To the theatre. B．To the bookshop. C．To the library.8．What’s the matter with Lily?A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a toothache.9．Who helped the old lady yesterday?A．Mary. B．Linda. C．Alice.10．What sports does Jim like?A．Football. B．V olleyball. C．Basketball.11．How much beef does the woman want?A．Half a kilo. B．One kilo. C．Two kilos.12．How was Betty’s trip?A．Expensive. B．Comfortable. C．Exciting.13．What club will Martin join?A．The Music club. B．The English club. C．The Chinese club. 14．What time will the concert begin?A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 8:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

2024年天津市英语中考仿真试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing their favorite book.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their diets.Question: What are the two friends talking about?Answer: B. They are planning a trip.解析：在对话中，两人讨论了他们的假期计划，提到了旅行地点和活动，因此答案是B。

2、Listen to the following short passage about a famous landmark and answer the question.Question: What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of the landmark.B. The architectural features of the landmark.C. The famous people who have visited the landmark.Answer: A. The history of the landmark.解析：在听力材料中，主要介绍了该地标的历史背景和重要事件，因此答案是A。

3、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefullyand answer the question.Question: What are the two friends mainly discussing?A) A new movieB) A book they recently readC) Their upcoming vacationD) A new restaurantAnswer: C) Their upcoming vacationExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends are talking about their plans for the upcoming summer vacation, which indicates that they are discussing their vacation plans, not a movie, book, or restaurant.4、You will hear a short lecture about environmental conservation. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the lecture?A) The benefits of recyclingB) The impact of plastic pollutionC) The importance of planting more treesD) The history of conservation effortsAnswer: B) The impact of plastic pollutionExplanation: The lecture focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, discussing various consequences and the urgency of finding solutions to reduce plastic waste. This makes the impact of plastic pollution the main idea of the lecture.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the woman doing before she meets her friend?A. ShoppingB. CookingC. ReadingD. WalkingAnswer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she is making dinner for her friend, indicating that she is cooking before they meet.6.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the speaker, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Weight lossB. Improved sleepC. Enhanced memoryD. Increased energyAnswer: DExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can significantly increase energy levels, which is the main benefit mentioned.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman’s reason for calling the man?A. She needs help with her computer.B. She wants to discuss a project they are working on.C. She wants to schedule a meeting for next week.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions, “I was wondering if we could schedule a meeting fo r next week to discuss the marketing strategy,” which indicates she wants to schedule a meeting, not help with a computer or discuss a current project.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of regular exercise for students.B. The challenges of maintaining a healthy lifestyle in a busy city.C. The impact of technology on physical activity levels.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the positive effects of regular exercise on students, including improved academic performance and better mental health, making option A the correct answer. Options B and C are mentioned in the passage but are not the main ideas.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest doing for their weekend trip?A. Visiting a nearby beach.B. Going hiking in the mountains.C. Staying in town and watching movies.D. Traveling to a foreign country.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests staying in town and watching movies, which is mentioned in the conversation as their plan for the weekend.10.You will hear a lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the lecture?A. Improved memory and cognitive function.B. Increased income and job opportunities.C. Enhanced social relationships and networking.D. Lower energy bills and reduced electricity consumption.Answer: AExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function, which is the main benefit discussed in the lecture.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do they decide to do together on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Watch a movieC)Go hikingAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: The conversation mentions that they both have some free time on Saturday and decide to go watch a movie together.12.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleep qualityAnswer: C) Better sleep qualityExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise can help improve sleep quality, as it promotes relaxation and reduces stress.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A)Planning a tripB)Discussing a bookC)Talking about a movieD)Preparing for an examAnswer: A) Planning a trip14.You will hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery. Listencarefully and answer the question.What is the possible impact of this new discovery on medical research?A)It will lead to new treatments for cancer.B)It will help in understanding climate change better.C)It will improve the efficiency of solar panels.D)It will revolutionize the way we communicate.Answer: A) It will lead to new treatments for cancer.解析：13.题目要求听对话并回答主要话题。

2019-2021年天津市中考真题英语分项汇编阅读理解考点一：阅读理解之记叙文（2021·天津中考真题）I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do.I take my bike, hop （跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30. “See you later. Mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best.Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom.1．What grade is Kevin in?A．Grade 6. B．Grade 7. C．Grade 8. D．Grade 9.2．What time does Kevin ride to school?A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:00.3．On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ the best.A．ride with Kevin B．look at the flowers C．wear a schoolbag D．kick the autumn leaves4．Why does Kevin like to ride a bike?A．To take his mum with him. B．To meet his grandpa.C．To feel the fresh air in his face. D．To show he is brave.5．Where does Kevin wait for his friends?A．At home. B．In the field. C．At the school gate. D．In the classroom.【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D【分析】本文主要讲述了Kevin喜欢骑自行车去上学，他喜欢感受清新空气吹在脸上的感觉，而Mary喜欢走路去上学，她喜欢踢秋天的树叶，她最喜欢看花。

天津市2024年中考英语真题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1．My grandma has got ____ garden. And ____ flowers in it are beautiful.A．a; the B．an; the C．不填; 不填D．an; 不填2．When ____ parents went away on business, I looked after ____.A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine3．Don't speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ____ down.A．body B．voice C．interest D．service4．It ____ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.A．may not B．mustn't C．need D．should5．We feel ____ to win the match because we are training hard.A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange6．Many people think eating at home is ____ than eating in the restaurant.A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest7．We ____ the books to the library after we read them.A．returned B．pointed C．waved D．caught8．People may use different body language ____ the same feelings.A．show B．to show C．showed D．shows9．— Jane and I ____ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?— Sure. See you then.A．had B．have hadC．were having D．are going to have10．Lao She wrote many plays and he ____ "the People's Artist".A．names B．named C．was named D．has named 11．Email is one of the great ways to ____ friends.A．take pride in B．keep clear ofC．get into the habit of D．stay in touch with12．The teacher speaks ____ and carefully so that we can understand her better.A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly13．In autumn, the weather gets cooler ____ the green leaves start to turn gold.A．because B．but C．whether D．and14．— Could you tell me ____?— He likes the Science Museum best.A．when Kevin visited the museumB．which museum Kevin likes bestC．when did Kevin visit the museumD．which museum does Kevin like best15．— Let's go to the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower to enjoy the beautiful sights.— ____. I can't wait to go there.A．That's cool B．That's a pityC．Never mind D．No idea10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

天津中考英语语法考点总结一、名词单复数形式规则变化：如child→children，foot→feet，tooth→teeth。

不规则变化：如man→men，woman→women，mouse→mice。

抽象名词具体化：如success（成功）→a success（一个成功的事例）。

二、冠词的基本用法•不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。

•固定搭配：如go to the cinema，in the morning。

三、代词的种类和用法•人称代词：如I，you，he，she，it，we，they。

•物主代词：如my，your，his，her，its，our，their。

•反身代词：如myself，yourself，himself，herself。

四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级•比较级：如beautiful→more beautiful。

•最高级：如beautiful→the most beautiful。

五、介词的基本用法•表示时间：如in the morning，at noon。

•表示地点：如in the park，at the cinema。

•表示方式：如by bus，on foot。

六、动词时态和语态•现在进行时：如I am reading a book。

•过去完成时：如I had finished my homework by 10 o’clock。

•被动语态：如The book was written by the author。

七、情态动词的用法•表示可能性：如may/might，can/could。

•表示意愿：如will/would，shall/should。

•表示能力：如can/could，may/might。

八、非谓语动词的用法•不定式：如I want to go home。

•动名词：如I enjoy reading books。

•现在分词：如He is running。

天津英语中考答题策略一、听力部分答题策略。

1. 听前。

浏览题目：在听力播放前，快速浏览听力题目内容，包括题干和选项。

对于图片题，要观察图片中的关键信息，如人物、动作、场景等；对于文字题，要注意题目中的关键词，例如where（询问地点）、when（询问时间）、who（询问人物）、what （询问事情）等。

预测内容：根据题目和选项内容，预测听力材料可能涉及的话题和答案。

例如，如果题目是“Where are they going?”，选项有“to the park”“to the cinema”“to the library”，那我们可以预测听力内容会与出行目的地有关。

2. 听中。

集中注意力：排除外界干扰，全神贯注地听听力材料。

在听的过程中，可以适当做一些简单的记录，比如数字、地名、人名等重要信息。

如果听到与题目相关的关键词，要特别留意其前后的内容。

注意细节：除了捕捉关键词，还要注意一些细节信息，如形容词、副词等修饰词，它们可能会影响答案的准确性。

例如，题目问的是“How does the boy feel?”，听力材料中说“He is a little tired but very happy.”，这里的“a little tired”和“very happy”都是重要的细节。

3. 听后。

检查答案：听力结束后，要根据记忆和记录的内容检查答案是否合理。

如果有不确定的答案，要根据听力的整体内容和逻辑进行推断。

二、单项选择答题策略。

1. 分析题干。

理解题意：认真阅读题干，明确句子的大致意思。

例如，“I_____ English for five years.”，从这个题干我们可以知道这是在谈论学习英语的时长。

找出关键词：确定题干中的关键词，像上例中的“for five years”就是关键词，它提示我们这里要用现在完成时。

2. 分析选项。

排除法：首先排除明显错误的选项。

如果选项中有语法错误或者不符合题意的表达。

天津中考英语作文知识点Possible essay:Tips for Writing the Tianjin Junior High School English Writing Test。

The Tianjin Junior High School English Writing Test is an important part of the high school entrance examination. It requires students to write a well-organized, coherent, and grammatically correct essay in about 200 words within a limited time. Here are some tips for writing a successful essay.First, read the prompt carefully and understand what you are asked to write about. The prompt usually consists of a topic or a question that requires you to express your opinion, describe a situation, or narrate an event. Make sure you know the key words and phrases in the prompt, and plan your essay accordingly.Second, brainstorm ideas and organize them into a clear and logical structure. You can use a mind map, an outline,or a list of key points to help you generate and organize your ideas. Remember to include an introduction, several body paragraphs, and a conclusion in your essay. Each paragraph should focus on one main idea and be supported by relevant details and examples.Third, use appropriate language and grammar to convey your ideas effectively. Pay attention to the tense, the subject-verb agreement, the word order, and the punctuation in your sentences. Use a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary to make your writing more interesting and engaging. Avoid spelling and punctuation errors, and check your essay for coherence and consistency.Fourth, revise and edit your essay before submitting it. Read your essay aloud to check for clarity, fluency, and coherence. Make sure your essay meets the requirements of the prompt and follows the structure and logic of your plan. Check for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors, and make necessary corrections. Finally, proofread your essayfor formatting and presentation, and submit it on time.In conclusion, the Tianjin Junior High School English Writing Test is a challenge that requires preparation, practice, and perseverance. By following these tips, you can improve your writing skills and achieve a better score in the test. Good luck!Possible imitation:Tips for Writing the Beijing Junior High School English Writing Test。

七上1.They are in front of Tony and Daming.(在前面)2.Betty is next to Lingling.(紧挨着)3.I haven’t got any brothers.(没有) (have; had; had)4.In the afternoon, I have art at half past one and I have an English lesson at half past two.What about you, Betty? (怎么样)5.I get up at half past seven in the morning and have breakfast. (起床) (get; got; got)We go home at half past three. (回家) (go; went; gone)6.She wears a pair of trainers. (一双) 【B1 M8 P50】7.Daming’s uncle likes reading and he reads lots of books and magazines. (许多)8.There are a lot of books in our home. (许多)9.Think of someone in your family. (想起，想到) (think; thought; thought)10.Finally, switch on the computer. (接通，打开)七下1.He’s taking photos. (照相) (take; took; taken)2.They’re waiting for buses and running for trains. (等待)3.We’re on a school trip and we’re having a good time.(玩的愉快)4.We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. (许多)5.Put on your clothes. (穿上) (put; put; put)6.Some are having afternoon tea at home. (在家)7.I’m visiting my friends in Hollywood at the moment and I’m enjoying the sun.(此时)8.We’re looking at the homes of the film stars. (看)9.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? (为…做准备)10.He’s at work. (在工作)11.First, we clean our houses and sweep away bad luck, and then we paint doors and windows red. (扫去) (sweep; swept;swept)12.We don’t clean the houses for a few days. (几个)13.They are round and so they bring us good luck all the year round. (一年到头)14.We’re going to have a picnic. (去野餐)15.I’m looking forward to seeing my daughter and her daughter, my granddaughter. (期盼，期待)16.We’re going to walk up the Great Wall. (登上)17.We’re going to do some sightseeing because we like Chinese culture. (观光)(do; did; done)18.How do you get from New York to Beijing? (从… 到…. )19.Why do you go sightseeing? (观光）20.Betty wants to go shopping or go cycling. (购物) (骑车)21.You don’t like going out in the evening. (出去)22.Everyone will study at home in the future. (在将来)23.It will get warm at the North Pole so the seas will be very rough. (变暖)24.No one uses a calculator. (没有人)25.But Chinese people are good at table tennis, too. (擅长于)(be; am is are; was were; been)26.She’s going to take them around a Beijing siheyuan. (带谁参观)27.She is having a good time, and she isn’t thinking about her homework. (考虑)28.Where were you born? (出生）29.One day I’ll go back. (回来)30.The story begins: Once upon a time. (从前)31.She decided to go for a ride. (去乘，去骑)32.She looked around her and found nothing. (环顾四周)33.She picked up the biggest bowl but she didn’t like it. (捡起)34.The stories often include animals that can speak or [people (who change into animals)].(变成)35.Did you go away in summer? (离开，走开)36.He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14. (在几岁时)37.A tunnel goes through a mountain. (穿过)38.I’m on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. (度假)39.Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. (购物)40.What friends do you play with? (和谁玩)八上1.And you should write down your mistakes in your notebooks.(写下，记下)2.I think everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to each other. (互相)3.Just enjoy yourself.(过得快乐)4.I speak English all the time in class.(总是，一直)5.“Take off from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.”(起飞)6.But lots of astronauts have worked on the space station.(太空站；宇宙空间站)7.They take the space shuttle, and to there and back.(航天飞机)8.His parents want him to drop out of school. (退学)(双写尾子母+ing或+ed：dropping，dropped)9.His parents have been ill and he has to look after them. (照顾)10.Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money.(听说) (hear; heard; heard)11.What on earth is that? (究竟)12.Yes, of course. (当然)13.Suddenly, all the lights in my house went off.((灯)熄灭；停电)14.Americans don’t touch people a lot, but they shake hands with each other when they first meet or when they meetagain.(握手) (shake; shook; shaken)15.Let’s find out what we can do to save them.(发现)(find; found; found)16.They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.(以...为食)17.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on.(越来越少)18.For example, the panda mainly eats bamboo.(例如)19.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.(发生)20.In Texas and the southeast, there are storms from time to time in summer and fall.(有时)21.You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.(打扫卫生do some cleaning)22. Wang Ming has been to a Liu Huan concert in Beijing with more than 2000 people. (超过，多于)23. But I get on well with her. (和…相处融洽)24. I’ve taken part in the speech competition three times. (参加)25. At first I often feel a bit sad when I leave my mum and dad for a few days. (一点)26. My father washes up every day after supper. (洗碗)八下1.I’ll tidy up the table and chairs.(收拾)2.Which hobby do you think takes up the least space? (占用)3.I play the violin and I listen to music all the time. (一直，总是)4.What made you so interested in music? (对…感兴趣)5.Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals.(比如)6.As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking ,there was a writing workshop with aprofessional writer.(并且，还)7.In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003.(出版) (come; came;come)8.Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. (结果)9.Hold the line, please.((不挂断电话)等一下) (hold; held; held)10.Sorry. He isn’t here right now. (现在)11.I asked your secretary whether she could come or not.(是否)12.In fact, I’m studying Chinese.(事实上)13.Our last public concert will be here on Starsearch in a couple of months. (几个；两个)14.What does it feel like? (觉得) (feel; felt; felt)15.By the way, why don’t you bring all your friends for a visit to Radio Beijing. (顺便说)16.My old school was far away. (遥远的)17.I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.(和…交朋友)(make; made; made)18.I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.(担心)19.At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.(在那时)20.Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class.(一天天地)21.I was a bit lonely at first, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more! (开始)22.Now, I want to answer your questions, but remember to look out for the red light ... (小心)23.Sally: We’d like to thank you for taking us around Radio Beijing.Chenhua: Don’t mention it. (不客气)25. “How old are you?”The radio studio manager at WXBN looked down at me. (向下看)26. At the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations. (要…)27. If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue button. (打开)28. Come on, Sally. (赶快)29. If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. (挽救你的生命save one’s life)30. If you don’t like the programme, turn the TV off. (关上)31. Well, we play some music all together. (一起)32. And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music at the end of the Starsearch concert. (在…结束时)33. We copied it onto the computer and when we finished, we took it off the computer. (卸掉/拿走/拔)34. If you tell him the truth, he’ll be angry with you, but at least you’ll prove how honest you are. (至少)35. But you shouldn’t use your pocket money. (零用钱)36. After all, your parents gave you that money. (不管怎样，毕竟)37. If you offer to do some jobs around the home, or maybe help him with his work, he’ll realise that you’re truly sorry. (帮助某人做某事)38. Hurry up! We’ll be late! (赶快)39. Then they come face to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them.(面对面地)40. There’s plenty of food and drinks, so no one is hungry. (许多)41. I woke up Ling ling and her uncle, and I asked them what the noise was. (叫醒) (wake; woke; waken)42. We also go back to school as soon as the May Day holiday is over.(一…就…)43. People all over the world celebrate the New Year. (遍布)44. It can depend on the seasons, the moon or the sun. (依靠)45. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone counts down from 10:10, 9, 8... (倒数)46. Some families get together for a special meal with grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. (聚会)47. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school. “Or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”(一列，一栏) (帮…克服困难)48. No, she missed the final practice so that (目的是) Kylie could play this piece of music on her own. (独自，自己on one’e own)49. But the last piece is coming up; I’m looking forward to this. (出现，发生)50. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people. (献身于give one’s life to)51. In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.(最后) (照顾)52. You could go by coat or by train; although it would take so long that you’d need to come back immediately. (如此…以致…)53. They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college. (上大学)54. For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all. (一点也不…not…at all)55. You go to the airport and see them off. (送别…)56. The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds a map. It belonged to Captain Flint. (属于)57. I’m sorry I haven’t been able to answer your letter in time. (能)58. It’s an enjoyable film, although in my opinion there’s too much fighting.(依我看来，以我的观点)九上1.Right, listen up, everyone.(注意听)2.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path.(从…内出来/离开)3.If you put the three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still won’t reach the top.(在…的底部)4.I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world.(处于…的边缘)5.As far as I remember, it was started by Becky Wang.(就…来说；至于)6.We don’t have a school magazine any more. (不再…not…any more)7.And Shakespeare’s plays are seen by millions of people every year.(数百万的)8.He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of Mississipi River for severaldays.(潜逃，逃跑) (run; ran; run)9.The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. (成长，长大成人) (grow;grew; grown)10.Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.(谈论)11.Lingling: What does HAS stand for? (代表；象征) (stand; stood; stood)Tony: Haidian All Stars.12.Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.(建立，创立(公司、机构等)) (set; set; set)13.First of all, h e’ll be invited to competitions around the world.(首先)14.Every morning my mother looks through magazines at home.(浏览)15.But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time (一次) by hand. (用手工(制造))16.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly andcheaply.(在…的开始)17.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and informationcan be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. (而不是…)18.So will books be replaced by computers one day? (某天)19.I wasn’t paying attention to what you were saying.(集中注意力于) (pay; paid; paid)20.It’s closed until January. And the Natural History room as well. (也)21.Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and tryout ideas.(设法弄懂，计算出) (试用，试验，检验)22.Above all, the Science Museum is free.(首先，最重要的是)23.That means you can drop in (顺便走访) for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like. (同…一样)24.It’s wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every class collects reusable waste, sells it for recycling….(扔掉；抛弃(某物)) (throw; threw; thrown)25.Do you open a window instead of turning on air conditioning?(代替；而不是)26.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. (对…造成伤害)27.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. (对…产生重大影响/很重要)28.We have also put up posters to tell the other students how to be green and save energy.(张贴，挂起) (put; put; put)29.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages.(组成，构成)30.Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject. (许多)31.Well, have a look at these. (看…一眼)32.Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. (同…相似)33.I got some great shots of the boy who plays the guitar on the left. (在左边)34.I’ve just come to pick Tony up. (接；捡起)35.Even though all of the photos are excellent; we can’t g ive prizes to everyone. (即使)36.He’s over there! (那边)37.Could you tell him I’d like to have a word with him? (和某人说几句话)38.Nemo, a cute orange-and-white fish, and Shrek, a huge green monster have won the hearts of young people in Chinaand all over the world.(赢得…的心)39.Tintin has been popular for 75 years, ever since Belgian cartoonist Herge invented the character in 1929. (从…开始)40.It takes Jo an hour to get to school, and this adds to the traffic and pollution.(向…增加)41.You’ve made great progress in your study so far. (取得进步)42.We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking andlistening. (取得进步)43. If you’re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. (填写)44. Don’t give up exercise (放弃) if you want to stay fit.(保持健康)(give; gave; given)九下1. We can never pay you back for your kindness. (偿还)2. Now it was in front of him, to set off soon.(出发，启程)3. I’m getting off before you.(下车)4. I didn’t expect to do well in either maths or geography, but in the end, I got good grades in both subjects.(要么…要么…)5. I was carrying some heavy bags on my bike and I fell off. (摔倒) (fall; fell; fallen)6. People also work harder and lead busier lives. (过某种生活lead a …life)( lead; led; led)7. Is that all you have on today, Tony?(穿着)8. Most people dress in a way that shows off their personality. (炫耀)↑关系代词that指代先行词a way，所以认为that是三单9. First, you must keep to the path.(沿着) (keep; kept; kept)10. Come on! I’ll lead the way. (领路)11. We soon fell asleep. (睡着了)12. If I reach out, I can just touch him.(伸手去摸)13. In order to become a “green school”, a school must include environmental education as part of the timetable.(为了)14. It’s good to meet other people who want to learn English, no matter how good their English is. (无论)15. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of other European languages. (代替)16. We’ll always stay in touch. (保持联系)17. If you ever come to New York in summer, remember to spend a day in Central Park watching a play by Shakespeare inthe open air. (在户外，在野外)18. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role model. (楷模)。