仁爱英语 八年级 U8T1词组
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仁爱八下-Unit8Topic1 costume n. 服装;戏服smooth adj.平坦的,光滑的so ... that ... 如此……以至于cotton adj.棉布制的;cotton n.棉花;棉布silk n.(蚕)丝,丝织品fashion n. 时装;时尚;流行式样handbag n. 女用皮包,手提包afford v.买得起;能做tie n. 领带;绳子;结;关系;tie v. (用绳、线)系,拴,扎sweater n.厚运动衫,毛衣scarf n. 围巾,领巾jeans n. 牛仔裤blouse n. (女式)短上衣;衬衫section n.部门,部分sock n. 短袜pocket n. 口袋windbreaker n. 风衣size n. 尺寸,大小leather adj. 皮制的;leather n. 皮革pretty adj.漂亮的,俊俏的pretty adv.相当,十分,非常handsome adj. 英俊的congratulation n.祝贺own adj.自己的,本人的own v.有,拥有succeed v.达到目的;成功suitable adj. 合适的,适宜的customer n. 顾客,客户simple adj.简单的,简易的style n. 样式;款式;方式;风格,作风contrast n.明显的差异,对比,对照contrast v. 对比,对照fancy adj.绚丽的,花哨的design n. 设计;设计方案;构思design v. 设计,构思,计划broad adj.宽阔的,广阔的;广泛的waist n. 腰,腰部cold-colored adj.冷色调的slim adj. 苗条的,纤细的,单薄的business n.生意;公事;职责skin n.皮,皮肤material n.材料,布料uniform n. 制服kimono n. (日本的)和服sportswear n. 运动服装easy-going adj. 随和的saying n. 俗话,谚语function n.作用,功能,职能discuss v.讨论,谈论meaning n.意义,意思depend v.取决于depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖discipline n. 纪律,风纪survey v.调查;查看survey n.民意调查,民意测验interview v. & n. 采访;面试plain adj. 普通的;家常的plain clothes 便衣;便服carry out 执行,开展gatekeeper n. 门卫suit n.套装,一套(衣服)suit v.适合attendant n.服务员,侍者knee n.膝盖,膝关节occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式,庆典);时机knee n.膝盖,膝关节occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式庆典);时机correctly adv.正确的,精确地text n.正文,文本reason n.原因,理由firefighter n. 消防人员heat n.温度;热heat v.把……加热ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚soldier n. 士兵,战士official n.官员,高级官员airport n. 航空站,飞机场officer n. 警官;军官;官员patient n.病人patient adj.有耐心的,能忍耐的spread v.传播,展开daily adj.每日的,日常的opinion n.意见,想法,看法in one's opinion在某人看来greatly adv.非常,很,大大地northern adj.北方的,北部的casual adj.随便的;漫不经心的beautifully adv.漂亮地,美好地boot n.长筒靴,靴ad well as 除……之外;也;还similar adj.类似的,想象的dressing n.穿戴,穿衣catwalk n.(时装表演时供模特用的)狭长表演台,T形台cheongsam n.旗袍traditional adj.传统的;惯例的minority n.少数民族;少数Tibetan adj.西藏人的,西藏语的Korean adj.朝鲜人的;韩国人的decoration n.装饰,修饰knot n.(用绳索等打的)结,装饰性花结dynadty n.王朝,朝代fron then on 从那时起Asian adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的Asian n.亚洲人perdonal adj.个人的,私人的attractive adj.迷人的western-dtyle adj.西方款式的express v.表达,表示,表露Mongolian n.蒙古人above adv.在(或向)上面above prep.在……上面list n.列清单,把……列表list n.一览表;名单well-known adj.众所周知,著名的itern n.一件商品(物品);项目choice n.选择;挑选marriage n.结婚,婚姻celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会saleswoman n.售货员mix v.混合,掺和as a result (作为)结果知识梳理:【重点短语】1. Chinese Tang costume 中国唐装2. so/such…that…如此……以至于……so that+从句以便于,为了3. so+adj./adv.such+n.注意:若名词前有many/much/little/few等词修饰,仍然用so.4. have a class fashion show 举行一次班级时装秀5. Men’s Wear Section 男装区6. Women’s Wear Section 女装区7. Sports wear Section 运动区8. Shoes and Hats Section 鞋帽区9. on the third floor 在三楼10. prepare for… 为……做准备11. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事12. clothing store 服装店13. look good on sb. ……穿在某人身上很漂亮14.broad waists 宽阔的腰部15. do/go well 进展顺利16. on business 出差17. be made of… 由……制成(能看出原材料)be made from… 由……制成(不能看出原材料)18. protect…from… 保护……免受……19. more than 超过,多于20. keep sb./sth. +adj. 保持某人/某物……21. as the saying goes 常言道,俗话说22. afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事【词形转换】1. fashion n.时装,时尚fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的2. congratulate v.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺3. own adj.自己的,本人的v.有,拥有owner n.主人4. suit v.适合suitable adj.合适的,适宜的5. busy adj.繁忙的,忙碌的business n.生意,公事,职责6. discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论7. say v.讲,说明saying n.[C]俗话,谚语8.suggest v.建议suggestion n[C]建议【重点句型】1. –Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00?--All right.--我们在校门口八点见面怎么样?--好的。
仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit8 Topic1--3知识点(词汇、短语及语法)Unit 8 topic 11. 1)so …that …如此…以至于….,that 引导的是结果状语从句,其结构是so +形容词或副词+that 从句。
2)so…that …可以换成such +(a/an)+形容词+名词。
2. would like 作为一个固定结构后接名词,代词,不定式作宾语,也可以用不定式作宾补,表示想要的意思。
1)would like sth. 想要某物;I would like some rice and pork 。
我想要一些米饭和猪肉。
2)would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
3)would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。
Would like = want 想要4. be 为助动词,made 是及物动词make 的过去分词,of 后接宾语,be made of 的主语通常为成品。
Be made from 后的原材料则看不出,be made in 主语是成品,介词in 后为产地,be made into 主语为原材料,介词into 后接成品。
The table is made of wood 。
这桌子是由木头制成的。
(可以看出原材料)Paper is made from wood 。
纸是由木材制成的。
(看不出原材料)The comb is made in Hung Kong 。
这把梳子是香港制造的。
Iron is made into knives 。
铁可以制成小刀。
5. afford 常接在can ,could ,be able to 之后,意为担负的起(…的费用,损失,后果等);抽的出(时间)。
Afford 还有提供,给予,出产的意思。
6. on sale 上市;折价出售,减价出售。
For sale 待售,供出售。
7. (1)though 是从属连词,引导让步状语从句,和连词but 不能连用,但翻译时需译为但是。
Unit 8 Topic 1知识点一词组1.看起来很棒look great2.一件唐装a Chinese Tang costume3.一个时装展a fashion show4.为某人买某物buy sth for sb.5.有空be free/have time6.够到苹果reach the apples7.负担起做某事afford to do sth8.在第三层on the third floor9.在鞋帽区in the Shoes and Hats Section10.女装区women's wear section11.质地柔软feel soft12.为…做准备prepare for/be ready for13.多大尺寸what size14.天然材料natural material15.一件皮夹克a leather jacket16.以便于,以致于so that17.如此…以致于so...that...18.北美人North Americans19.实际上in fact20.例如such as/for example21.取决于depend on/upon 22.某人的喜好one's likes and dislikes23.在生日时on birthdays24.在圣诞节时at Christmas25.在冬天in winter26.打扮,着装dress up27.除…之外(也)as well as28.也,还as well29.更多正式的场合more formal occasions30.引起某人注意catch one's eye31.一条银项链a silver necklace32.低温/高温熨烫iron it on low/high heat33.最早期的衣服the first types of clothes34.保护…免于…protect...from...35.不同的材料different materials36.在现代社会in modern society37.使我们取暖keep us warm38.穿制服的男人the man in a uniform39.喜欢做运动like doing exercise40.正如谚语所说as the saying goes41.被制成be made into42.制作不同种类的衣服make differentkinds of clothes43.一顶紫色的丝质帽子a purple silk hat44.买一件L号的衬衣take a size L T-shirt45.由...制成(看出原材料)be made of46.由...制成(看不出原材料)be made from47.在某地/某时制造48.不喜欢做某事dislike to do/doing49.一件羊毛裙子a woolen dress50.带两个口袋的棉裤子cotton pants with two pockets51.看起来更英俊look more handsome52.一件棉/丝绸上衣a cotton/silk coat53.给自己/别人穿衣服Dress oneself/ sb二句子1.我是如此的喜欢以至于我父亲为我买了它。
重点短语:1.on the first floor 在一楼2.get …from …从……中得到……3.as well as 也,还4.catch one ’s eye 吸引某人的注意5.go with …与……相配6.on special days 在特殊的日子7.in fact 事实上,实际上8.thanksgiving Day 感恩节9.depend on 依靠,依赖,相信10.It ’s said that 据说11.Santa Claus 圣诞老人12.the same …as …与……一样13.protect …from …保护……使不受……15.be made of/from 由……制成一.重点句型:1.what ’s it made of?它是由什么做成的?be made of 意为“由……制成”(看出原料), bemade from “由……制成”(看不出原料)2.the same … as 和……一样/相同,反义词:be different from …与……不一样,如:3.People first started wearing clothes to protect themselves from the sun,wind, rain and cold.人们最早穿衣服是为了保护他们不受日晒、风吹、雨打以及寒冷。
protect …from sth/doing sth 阻止……做…… 二.语法学习:感叹句(1)感叹句用于表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情。
如:喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等。
What a nice day it is ! 多好的天气!How silly you are ! 你真傻!(2)感叹句的几种形式:What +a(an)+名词单数+主语+谓语What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词1. 1)so …that …如此…以至于….,that 引导的是结果状语从句,其结构是so +形容词或副词+that 从句。
Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 1 Wewill have a class fashion show.重点句型。
Section Afather says that it’ s a Chinese Tang costume.我爸爸是中国唐装。
a Chinese Tang costume一件唐装;. Do you want to buy a Chinese Tang costume你想一件唐装liked it so much that my father bought it for me.我非常喜,所以我爸爸就我了。
so...that...如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯,引果状从句。
. The room is so quiet that one can even hear a pin drop.房安静得能听一根落地的声音。
注意:有so...that...引的果状从句中的that在口中常省略。
. The climber was so tired, he could hardly stand alone.位爬山者很累,他几乎都站不住了。
you know we will have a class fashion show next Monday.而且你知道我下周一将行一班服装秀。
1) A. show n.展,演出. a flower show花展;B. show v.⋯⋯看,示;. Many famous models are going there to show the clothes.多著名模特将去那儿展示服装。
The clock shows a quarter to ten.示差一刻10 点。
短: (be) on show展出,列;show sb. around某人参;show sb. in某人来。
2) have a class fashion show一班服装秀;you have time tomorrow你明天有此句也可以说:Are you free tomorrowhave time有时间;have no time没有时间;tie.领带。
仁爱版英语八年级u8t1知识点八年级英语第八单元第一课的知识点主要涉及词汇、语法、听力和阅读理解四个方面。
一、词汇1. spend vt.花费时间、钱 // spent过去式例句:We spent two hours discussing this issue yesterday.2. preposition n.介词例句:In English, a preposition usually comes before a noun or pronoun.3. persuade vt.说服 // persuaded被说服的例句:I finally persuaded my parents to let me go to the party.4. aspect n.方面;外表;特点例句:We need to take into account all aspects of the problem.5. rely on 依赖,依靠例句:He relies on his friends for emotional support.二、语法本单元的语法涵盖了三个方面的内容:时间状语从句、现在完成时和被动语态。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句通常由when, while, as, before, after, since, until等引导,用来表示某个动作或状态发生的时间或先后顺序。
例句:When she arrived at the station, the train had already left.2. 现在完成时现在完成时由助动词have/has和过去分词构成,用来表示过去发生的动作或事件对现在产生了影响或者仍在持续。
例句:I have finished my homework.3. 被动语态被动语态由助动词be和过去分词构成,用来表示动作的承受者或被动对象。
例句:The cake was made by my mom.三、听力听力部分分为两个部分:长对话和短文理解。
Topic 1词汇:1.服装名称:boots 靴子jeans 牛仔裤cap 帽子coat 外套shoes 鞋子trousers 裤子hat 帽子overcoat长大衣shirt 衬衣pants 裤子raincoat 雨衣dress 连衣裙T-shirt 体恤衫shorts 短裤windbreaker 风衣skirt 裙子socks 短袜blouse女上衣suit 套服sweater 毛衣scarf 围巾gloves 手套jacket 夹克tie 领带2.小件:purse钱包wallet 皮夹umbrella雨伞sunglasses 太阳眼镜3.衣服号码:small小号medium 中号large 大号extra large特大号4.词组:a Chinese Tang costume 一件唐装a fashion show 一次时装秀一次时装表演next Monday 下周一at the school gate 在校门口men’s wear section男装区sportswear section 运动装区休闲服区a clothing store 服装店prepare for…为…做准备what size 多大号size M 中号be made of.. 由……制成(看出原料)be made from 由……制成(看不出原料)be made in.. 某物生产于某地be made up of 由……组成be made into 把……作成某产品natural material 天然材料a purple silk hat 一顶紫色的丝绸帽a woolen dress 一件羊毛裙a leather jacket 一件皮夹克a piece of clothing 一件衣服depend on 取决于…wear suits 穿西装a formal occasion 正式场合catch one’s eye引起某人的注意a golden/silver necklace 一条金/银项链animal skins 动物毛皮different materials 不同材料modern society 现代社会more than 不仅仅超过keep us warm 使我们保持温暖learn about 了解到…as the saying goes 正如谚语所说protect… from…保护…免受一.重点句型:1.The cotton blouse is so expensive that the girl can't afford it.这个棉衬衫太贵了,因此这个女孩买不起。
Unit 8 Topic 1 重点词组
一.重点词汇及短语:
(一)词汇:
1.服装名称:
belt腰带blouse宽松的上衣boots 靴子cap 帽子coat外套dress套裙gloves手套hat 帽子jacket夹克jeans牛仔裤pants裤子raincoat雨衣scarf围巾shirt衬衣shoes鞋子shorts 短裤skirt裙子socks 短袜stockings长袜suit套服sweater毛衣tie领带
2.小件
briefcase公文包purse钱包umbrella雨伞wallet 皮夹3.衣服号码
small小号medium 中号large 大号extra large特大号
Section A
1. a Chinese Tang costume 一件唐装
2.so…that…如此…以致
3.have time = be free 有空,有时间
4.have a class fashion show 举行一场班级服装秀
5.on the first/second/third floor 在第一/二/三层
Section B
6.so that 以便,为的是
7.be made of 由…制成(可看出原材料)
be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)
8.be proud of 以…为荣
9.be worried about 对…感到担心
10.be pleased with 对…感到满意
11.set the table 摆放餐具
12.set three places 摆三个座位
13.Everything goes well. 一切顺利
Section D
e into being 形成,成立
15.make peace with sb. 与某人和解16.be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎
(二)短语:
1.on the first floor 在一楼
2.get…from…从……中得到……
3.shopping center 购物中心
4.catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意
5.go with…与……相配
6.on special days 在特殊的日子
7.in fact 事实上,实际上
8.thanksgiving Day 感恩节
9.depend on 依靠,依赖,相信
10.It’s said that 据说
11.Santa Claus 圣诞老人
12.the same…as…与……一样
13.protect…from…保护……使不受……
14.as well as 也,还
15.be made of/from 由……制成
二.重点句型:
1. what’s it made of?它是由什么做成的?
be made of意为“由……制成”(看出原料),类似结构的短语还有
be made from“由……制成”(看不出原料)
be made in “某物生产于某地”
be made up of“由……组成”
be made into“把……作成某产品”如:
The table is made of wood.这张桌子是木头制成的。
Paper is made from wood.纸是木材做成的。
The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本产的。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由十位大夫组成。
Bamboo can be made into walking sticks and fishing rods.
用竹子可以制成很好的拐杖和钓鱼竿。
2.The weather is getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。
“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”如:
The little tree is getting taller and taller.那棵小树越来越高了。
对于多音节的形容词或副词则这样表达more and more+adj/adv.如:
The girl becomes more and more beautiful.
那个女孩变得越来越漂亮了
3.We can get cotton from plants and get wool, silk and leather from animals.
我们可以从植物中获得棉花,从动物中获得羊毛、丝绸和皮革。
get sth .from/sth./sb.从某事或某人处获得某物。
4.A…caught her eye.一个……引起了她的注意。
如:catch one’s eye 意为“吸引
某人的注意”如:
Can you catch the teacher’s eye?
你能引起老师的注意吗?
5.What the people there wear depends on their likes and dislikes.
人们的衣着取决于他们的喜好。
depend on 意为“依靠、依赖”如:
We depend on our hard work.我们依靠我们的努力工作。
6.Some people prefer to dress formally…一些人宁可打扮得正式些
prefer 宁肯,更喜欢……,prefer A to B = like A better than B
I like prefer singing =I like singing better.我更喜欢唱歌。
I prefer swimming to skating.比起滑冰我更喜欢游泳。
7.While many South American people have the same way of dressing as Australia?
然而许多南美的人们和澳大利亚有相同的衣着方式。
While用于对比两件事物,意为“而……,然而……”
Michael is interested in music, while his brother prefers P.E.
迈克对音乐感兴趣,而他的兄弟却更喜欢体育。
the same…as 和……一样/相同,反义词:be different from…与……不一样,如:
My idea is the same as yours, but it’s different from his我的主意和你的一样,但和他的不一样。
8.People first started wearing clothes to protect themselves from the sun ,wind, rain
and cold.人们最早穿衣服是为了保护他们不受日晒、风吹、雨打以及寒冷。
protect …from sth/doing sth 阻止……做……
The trees can protect the sand from moving.树可以防止沙子向前移。
Try to protect your skin from the sun.尽量保护你的皮肤不受太阳暴晒。
三.语法学习:感叹句
(1)感叹句用于表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情。
如:喜悦、赞叹、惊异、
愤怒、厌恶等。
感叹句的构成为“感叹部分+陈述部分+(主语+谓语)”,感叹部分由感叹词引导,陈述部分为整个感叹句的主语和谓语,句尾要用叹号“!”,读时要用降调。
如:
What a nice day it is ! 多好的天气!
What a good boy he is ! 多好的男孩!
How silly you are ! 你真傻!
How beautiful it is ! 它多美啊!
(2)感叹句的四种形式:
What +a(an)+名词单数+主语+谓语
What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语
How +形容词+主语+be
How +副词+主语+动词
(3)口语中,what或how引导的感叹句可省略主语+谓语。
如:What an interesting book! /How interesting!
( 4) what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换。
What a beautiful girl she is!=How beautiful the girl is!
How delicious the food is!=What delicious food it is!。