八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years第2课时学案新版人教新目标版
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Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1. I’ve had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。
【解析】for +一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时【练笔】1) She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left2)Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he __ in Shiyan for five years.A. was teachingB. has taughtC. will teachD. taught2. keep (kept kept)保留用法归纳如下:一、用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静!二、用作实义动词,⑴. 保管;保存;保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away.⑵. 赡养;饲养 I used to keep sheep in my childhood.⑶坚持;继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.⑷阻止;阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略。
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.⑸保持。
其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A, 1bAmy:You have some great things in this yard sale, Jeff.杰夫,这次的庭院拍卖会你的一些东西好极了。
Jeff:Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we don’t use them anymore.谢谢,艾米。
这些年我们家收集很多东西,但我们不怎么再用它们了。
Amy:But isn’t it hard to sell some of your things? There are many things I’ve had sinceI was a child. I don’t think I could sell them.卖掉其中一些不是很容易吧?很多东西我从小时候就有了。
我想我无法卖掉它们。
Jeff:Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain things.是的,很难对一些东西说再见。
Amy:By the way, how long have you had that bike over there?顺便问一下,那边的自行车你拥有多久了?Jeff:I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.三年了!我用它学会了如何骑车。
Amy:Old things really bring back sweet memories. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again.旧物件真的会勾起美好的回忆。
但无可厚非,有些东西我们也不会再用到了。
《I've had this bike for three years. Section A 3a-3c》作业设计方案(第一课时)一、作业目标1. 复习和巩固学生在初中英语课程中学习的与自行车相关的词汇和句型。
2. 通过写作练习,提高学生用英语表达和描述事物的能力。
3. 引导学生用英语进行交流和表达,培养其口语表达能力。
二、作业内容1. 书面作业:要求学生以“I've had this bike for three years.”为开头,完成一篇约80-100字的短文,描述自行车的特征、购买时间和使用感受等。
例如:【范文示例】我拥有这辆自行车已经三年了。
它是一辆红色的山地自行车,我第一次见到它时就爱上了它。
它结实耐用,无论是下雪天还是炎热的夏天,它都陪我度过许多美好的骑行时光。
在这三年里,我骑着它去上学、去公园、去旅行,它是我最好的朋友之一。
2. 口语作业:请学生用英语描述自己拥有的某件物品或经历,如:* “I've had this T-shirt for two years. It's my favorite color and I wear it every day.”* “I went to the beach last weekend and it was my first time there.I had a great time swimming and sunbathing.”三、作业要求1. 书面作业:学生需认真完成文章,注意语法、拼写和标点符号的准确性。
2. 口语作业:学生需积极参与,尽可能使用所学词汇和句型,表达清晰、流畅。
3. 作业应在规定时间内完成,并提交给老师或家长检查。
四、作业评价1. 教师对学生提交的书面作业进行批改,对语法、拼写和标点符号进行纠正,并给出相应的评分。
2. 教师根据学生口语作业的表现,给予鼓励和建议,鼓励学生积极参与口语练习,提高口语表达能力。
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section A I. New words1.yard n. 院子(美:garden)2.memory n.记忆;回忆memorize v.记忆3.cent n.分;分币1 dollar= 100 cents4. bear n.熊5.maker n.生产者;制订者make v.生产;制造(make-made-made)6.soft adj.软的;柔软的7.toy n.玩具(pl: toys)8.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的;初级的9.clear v.清理;清除 adj.易懂的,清楚的10.part v.离开;分开n.部分;零件11.certain adj.某种;某事;某人in a certain way- in some way在某些方面;在某种程度上12.sweater n.毛衣13.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的truth n.实情true adj.真实的truly adv.真正地14. honest adj.老实的honesty n.诚实dishonest adj.不诚实的dishonesty n.不诚实Ⅱ. Phrases and sentences1. have a yard sale 举办庭院拍卖会Mrs.White will have a yard sale next week, and we may find something we need.2.not …anymore/any longer=no longer 不再…,但 no longer 通常用在谓语动词前。
The Greens don't live here anymore/ any longer.=The Greens no longer live here.3.clear out清理;丢掉My mom has cleared out some old clothes and has bought new clothes for us.clear v.清理干净(清除不需要的东西)I cleared my desk before I left.4. To be honest= Honestly speaking 说句实话,老实说5. part with放弃、与...分开(尤指不舍得的东西)To be honest/ Honestly speaking, we may always feel sad to part with certain old things.6.as for至于;关于As for her, I won't tell you anything.7.I first met her three years ago .我第一次见到她是三年前。
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for t hree years.
The Second Period ( Section A 3a—3c )
教师寄语:Make yourself ne cessary to someone. 使自己成为别人需要的人.
【预习导学】
1、学习目标
1)掌握本节课新单词。
2)学会总结答案要点,回答问题。
2、自学任务
Task 2 看课本P75 3a中的图片,抢答问题, 测测你对“庭院销售”有多少了解。
1) When do people usually have yard sales?
2) Why are the sales called “yard sales”?
3) What kind of things do people sell in a yard sale?
4) Why do people like to buy things in a yard sale?
【课堂活动】
1、预习展示
I. 基础单词
1)清理,清除
2)拥有 __________
3)某种,某事,某人 __________ 4)honest
5)truthful
6)hometown
II. 核心短语
1)part with
2)as for
3)no longer
2、课堂展示
Step 1 Fast reading
Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. Underline what is his family going to sell at the yard sale?
Step 2 Careful reading
Read the passage carefully and answers the following questions.
1. Why did they decide to have a ya rd sale?
______________________________________________________
2. What do they want to do wi th the money from the sale?
______________________________________________________
3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set?
______________________________________________________
4. How can the old toys be useful again?
Step 3 Groupwork
Discuss the answers to the questions in your group. And ask one student fr om each group to share the answer in the class.
Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?
Step 4 Language Study
Read the words in 3c and find the expres sions that can be replaced.
【训练反馈】
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. The old man has his ______ cows and sheep. He is _______ of a farm. A. owns; own B. own; an owner
C. owner; an own
D. own; a owner
( ) 2. He is willing to part with his right to vote(竞选). Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part.
A. give up
B. part for
C. fail
D. give in
( ) 3. ---I hear Michael never tells a lie.
---That’s right. He is a(n) _______ boy.
A. active
B. honest
C. outgoing
D. unusual
( ) 4. You are _______ twenty-five. Y ou should have more res t.
A. not any longer
B. no longer
C. not any mor e
D. no more
( ) 5. Our English teacher is very nice, we _______ friends since 3 years ago.
A. were
B. became
C. have been
D. have made。