6级常用词汇汇总
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六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视(听)率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. (经济)衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募(新兵),招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。
英语六级词汇表完整版Part 1: 动词 (Verbs)1.achieve: 实现,达到2.adapt: 适应,调整3.analyze: 分析,解析4.apply: 应用,申请5.assist: 帮助,协助6.behave: 表现,举止7.boost: 提升,增加8.calculate: 计算,估算prehend: 理解,领会10.cooperate: 合作,协作Part 2: 名词 (Nouns)1.boundary: 边界,界限2.consequence: 结果,后果3.diversity: 多样性,差异性4.factor: 因素,要素5.generation: 一代,产生6.impact: 影响,作用7.objective: 目标,宗旨8.preference: 偏好,喜好9.strategy: 战略,策略10.trend: 趋势,倾向Part 3: 形容词 (Adjectives)1.crucial: 关键的,至关重要的2.efficient: 高效的,有效的3.flexible: 灵活的,可变动的4.inevitable: 不可避免的5.numerous: 众多的,很多的6.significant: 重要的,显著的7.substantial: 大量的,可观的8.thorough: 彻底的,详尽的9.ultimate: 最终的,终极的10.valuable: 有价值的,宝贵的Part 4: 副词 (Adverbs)1.accordingly: 因此,相应地2.frequently: 频繁地,经常地3.ideally: 理想地,理论上4.gradually: 逐渐地,渐进地5.merely: 仅仅,只不过6.nevertheless: 然而,不过7.obviously: 显然地,明显地8.precisely: 准确地,精确地9.remarkably: 非常地,显著地10.significantly: 显著地,重要地Part 5: 介词 (Prepositions)1.after: 在之后,后来2.between: 在之间,中间3.during: 在期间,过程中4.except: 除了,除去5.for: 为了,给予6.into: 进入,转变成7.throughout: 自始至终,遍及8.towards: 向,朝向9.within: 在内,在范围内10.without: 没有,无Part 6: 连词 (Conjunctions)1.although: 虽然,尽管2.but: 但是,却3.for: 因为,由于4.nor: 也不5.or: 或者,还是6.so: 所以,因此7.therefore: 因此,所以8.unless: 除非9.whether: 是否,无论10.yet: 然而,但是Part 7: 形容词副词比较级、最高级 (Comparative and Superlative Adjectives/Adverbs)1.better: 更好的2.worst: 最坏的3.higher: 更高的4.lowest: 最低的5.faster: 更快的6.slowest: 最慢的7.more: 更多的8.less: 更少的9.most: 最多的10.least: 最少的以上是英语六级词汇表的完整版,涵盖了常用的动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词、连词以及形容词副词的比较级和最高级。
2024四六级词汇一、高频词汇1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 遗弃;放弃2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不正常的5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在(船、飞机、火车等)上6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v. 废除;废止7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产;堕胎8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面;高于10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到国外二、常用词汇1. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席;不在2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的4. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收;吸引5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要6. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的;可笑的7. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的;充裕的8. abuse [əˈbjuːs] v. 滥用;虐待 n. 滥用;虐待9. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的;学院的10. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. 加速;促进三、重点词汇1. access [ˈækse s] n. 通道;入口 v. 接近;进入2. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的;可进入的3. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处;膳宿5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴随6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成;实现7. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户;账目 v. 解释;说明8. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计;会计师9. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] v. 积累;积聚10. accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n. 准确(性);精确(性)。
大学英语六级常用词汇:护肤和化装品类Makeup化装品Mak面膜Macara睫毛膏Milk乳Moiturizer保湿面霜Mult-多元Nailcolor指甲油Nailenamel指甲油Nailpolih指甲油Nailaver保甲液Normal中性皮肤Nutritiou滋养Oil-control抑制油脂Oily油性皮肤Pack剝撕式面膜Peeling敷面剝落式面膜Preedpowder粉饼Purify清洁用Quickdry快干Remover去除卸妝Repair修保Revitalite活化Scrub磨砂式(去角质) Senitive敏感性皮肤Shadingpowder修容饼Solvent溶解Spot青春痘用Sunblock防晒用Toninglotion化妝水Treatment修护Wah洗Waterproof防水White美白用Acne青春痘用品Active賦活用Afterun日晒后用品Alcohol-free无酒精Anti-抗防Anti-wrinkle抗老防皱Balancing平衡酸碱Bluher腮紅Clean清洁用Correct遮瑕膏Cream霜Day日间用Dry干性皮肤Eence精华液E某foliator去角质Eyegel眼胶Eyemak眼膜Eyehadow眼影Eyeliner眼线(笔刷) Facial脸部用Fatdry快干Firm紧肤Foam泡沫Foundation粉底Toner化妝水Gel胶狀Gentle温和的Hydra保湿用Lipcare护唇用Lipcoat口红弧膜Liptick口红Longlating持久性Lotion水露Looepower蜜粉:旅游英语词汇roomrate房价tandardrate标准价en-uite套房familyuite家庭套房twinroomyou带两张单人床的房间doubleroom带一张双人床的房间advancedepoit定金reervation订房间regitration登记rateheet房价表tariff价目表cancellation取消预定imperialuite皇室套房preidentialuite总统套房uitedelu某e高级套房junioruite简单套房miniuite小型套房honeymoonuite蜜月套房penthoueuite楼顶套房unmaderoom未清扫房onchange待清扫房valuable贵重品porter行李员luggage/baggage行李regitered/checkedluggage托运行李lightluggage轻便行李baggageelevator行李电梯baggagereceipt行李收据trolley手推车torageroom行李仓briefcae公文包uitbag衣服袋travellingbag旅行袋houlderbag背包trunk大衣箱uitcae小提箱regularflight正常航班non-cheduledflight非正常航班internationalflight国际航班dometicflight国内航班flightnumber航班号airport机场airlineoperation航空业务alternateairfield备用机场landingfield停机坪internationalterminal国际航班候机楼dometicterminal国内航班候机楼controltower控制台jetway登机道air-bridge旅客桥viitorterrace迎送平台concoure中央大厅loadingbridge候机室至飞机的连接通路airlinecoachervice汽车效劳huttlebu机场内来往班车:学科分类词汇Chinee语文Englih英语Japanee日语mathematic数学cience理科gymnatic体育hitory历史algebra代数geometry几何geography地理biology生物chemitry化学biochemitry生物化学phyic物理phyicalgeography地球物理literature文学ociology社会学linguitic语言学pychology心理学philoophy哲学engineering工程学mechanicalengineering机械工程学electronicengineering电子工程学medicine医学ocialcience社会科学agriculture农学atronomy天文学economic经济学politic政治学biochemitry生物化学anthropology人类学linguitic语言学accounting会计学law,juriprudence法学banking银行学metallurgy冶金学finance财政学journalim新闻学atomicenergy原子能学civilengineering土木工程architecture建筑学chemical,engineering化学工程accountingandtatitic会计统计buineadminitration工商管理library图书馆学diplomacy外交foreignlanguage外文botany植物major主修minor辅修。
大学英语六级CET6词汇表(卡片图片版)简洁,高效,形象,有趣,其实我们很早就已经接触过单词卡片。
用图片解释英文单词,回归语言的联系自然的本质。
一张卡片,一个单词定义,英英版解释,潜移默化的养成英英思维的习惯。
但如果将每个单词做成一张卡片,那使英文单词理解起来更加简单,具体?简介:本文以原版的中英文词汇表为基础进行的全英文解释的转换做成卡片,制作的过程有以下规则:、每个单词有相关的图片,可以将图片与英文解释结合进行记忆和理解单词;、如果同一单词有不同意义和不同词性,那么会单独分开进行解释;、还有音标,但相关的美式及英式发音不能集成在文档中,如需要,请与作者联系;、有相关的例句,但由于格式原因被去掉,如需要原始文档,请与作者联系;为什么做卡片式的词汇表?答复:实际上,在卡片式学习在平常的语言学习中非常见。
卡片式的学习最大的便利就是精准,便利,友好:一张带图片和英文解释的单词卡能够非常精准的展现该英文单词。
和平常的卡片不同,本卡片不仅带图片,而是启发式的记忆卡,并且带有美式及英式发音。
本文由美英桥原创。
为什么做全英文版的词汇表?答复:打个比方,英汉词汇表就好比是一个人学走路时用的拐杖,在刚开始的时候可能还有点用,但如果要真正学会走路最终还是要扔掉拐杖,去接触英英解释的词汇表,去接触真实的英语环境。
使用英英词汇表还有以下好处:、节省你学词汇表的时间,提高你学词汇的效率,并且能够养成英英思维的良好习惯:你是用旧的英文单词理解新的英文单词,在记忆新的单词时,顺便已经复习了旧的单词;同时没有母语的影响,也就没有思维的转换过程,你的记忆效率非常会非常高。
、更加深刻地理解词汇(中文和英文并非就真能一一对应,很多词非常微妙,细微差别在中文翻译中体察不出来)、更加全面地掌握单词的各种搭配以及切合语境的应用(动词和介词如何搭配?形容词如何用更贴切?常用词一词多义,活学活用等问题都可以在字典里找到答案。
)。
在考试中,你能够非常非常精准的理解为什么要选哪个答案,而其它的答案不能选。
六年级英语语法知识汇总By一、人称代词格式主格所有格人称我I my 我们we our你you your 你们you your 他he his她she her 他们they their 二、指示代词指示代词分类单数近指This( 这个 )远指That(那个)三.疑问代词疑问代词用法说明who常用于提问人的姓名、身份what常用于问事物或某人的活动where常用于问地址,意为“在哪里whose是 who 的所有格形式which在必然范围内的特指人活物how常用于问情况“怎么样how many常用于问数量是“多少”how much常用于问价钱是“多少”How about常用于问别人的感觉“好不好”how old用于问年纪宾格meusyouyouhimherthem复数These(这些)Those(那些)例句Who’ s she?What’ s you father? Where do you live? Whose bike is this?Which do you like?How tall are you?How many books are here? How much is this bed? How about going to school? How old is your mother?六年级英语语法知识汇总四、不定代词代替或修饰代替或修饰用法说明例句可数名词不可以数名词some一般用于必然句I have some bookany一般用于否定句、疑问句I don’ t haveany book.Do you have any book?many much用于修饰表示好多的可数/不He has much money,but he doesn ’havet可数名词many friend.五、数字和日期一one二two三three四four五five六six七seven八eight九nine十ten十一eleven十二twelve十三thirteen十四fourteen十五fifteen十六sixteen十七seventeen十八eighteen十九nineteen二十twenty 二十一twenty-one三十thirty三十一thirty-one四十forty五十fifty六十sixty七十seventy八十eighty九十ninety 日期英文写法周一Mondy周二Tuesday周三Wednesday周四Thursday周五Friday周六Saturday周日Sunday天day周末weekend教师节Teacher’s Day元旦New Year国庆节National Day百hundred 第一first 第二second 第三third 六年英法知一月Jan./January二月Feb./February三月Mar./March四月Apr./April五月May六月June七月July八月Aug./Augest九月Sept./September十月Oct./October十一月Nov./November十二月Dec./December春天Spring夏天Summer秋天Fall冬天Winter一、:1、:行、be 、情。
作文常用词汇1.认为,主张think, argue, maintain, hold, believe, propose, advocate, claim2.考虑think over, take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder(on/over)3.下结论,断定conclude, come to/arrive at/reach/draw the conclusion, decide4.获得get, pick up, acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得,取得get, win, earn, gain, procure6.支持,赞成support, approve of, be in favor of, uphold, stand by one’s side, agree with, giveone’s assent7.反对oppose, be opposed to, object to, be against8.抵制resist, boycott9.意义深远的,重大的far-reaching, profound, deeply significant10.重要的,有决定性的important, vital, crucial, critical, significant, decisive11.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of, make the most of12.使用,采用,运用use, employ, utilize, make use of, put …to use, adopt, introduce, apply13.后来,然后then, after that, afterwards, later on, later14.高兴的,心情好的happy, in a good mood/humor, jolly, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased,delighted15.当前,目前now, nowadays, at present, at the moment, currently, presently16.表达express, voice, convey, deliver, communicate17.描绘,描述,描写depict, describe, picture, display, portray, represent18.勤奋的,勤勉的diligent, studious, industrious, assiduous19.冷静的,清醒的,理智的sober, calm, reasonable, sensible, rational20.聪明的,有才智的clever, intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart21.认真的,严肃的earnest, conscientious, serious, solemn22.疲惫不堪的tired, exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary23.适应adapt/adjust(oneself) to, be accustomed to, get used to24.阻碍,防止hinder, hamper, prevent, block, barricade25.控制,抑制control, curb, restrain26.好处,优点advantage, merit, benefit, gain, profit, strong point, strength27.坏处,缺点harm, disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, shortcoming, deficiency, weakpoint, weakness28.利弊pros and cons, advantages and disadvantages29.参加join, participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, be engaged in, be involved in30.集中精力于focus, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set/keep one’s mind on, bend one’s mind to, be wrapped up in, be devoted to, beabsorbed/immersed/lost/engrossed in, be occupied with32.抽出时间set aside/put aside/spare some time to33.依赖,依靠depend on, rely on, lean on, count on, be dependent on34.沮丧的,失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened,low-spirited, crestfallen35.努力做,尽力做try hard to, try/do one’s best to, attempt to, make efforts to, spare noefforts to, endeavor to, manage to do, do all one can do, do sth. to the best of one’s ability/to the utmost, do/try one’s utmost to, bend over backwards to, exert oneself to36.进步,成就,功绩progress, advance, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment37.志气,抱负,渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, be eager for, yearn for, long for,hunger for, aspire to sth ., aspire to do sth., look forward to38.禁止,不允许ban, disallow, prohibit, forbid, ban sb. from doing39.此外,除……之外besides, apart from, in addition to, additionally40.强调,突出put/lay/place emphasis/stress on, attach importance to, stress, emphasize,highlight, underline, place a high value on, pay much attention to41.开展,实施start, launch, practice, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…intopractice/effect/force, get off the ground42.优秀的outstanding, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank,first-class43.完成,实现realize, achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44.把……看做,当做regard…as, consider, look on/upon…as, treat…as, view…as,reckon…to be45.珍爱cherish, treasure, value46.全面的,彻底的sheer, utter, thorough, overall, exhaustive, thoroughgoing, entire,comprehensive47.解释explain, account for, illustrate, clarity, expound48.起……作用play a role/part (in), function as, serve as49.证实,证明prove, testify, confirm, verify, turn out50.遇到come across, meet with, encounter, confront51.教育性的,启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening, illuminating52.难以置信的,惊人的,不可思议的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable,exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, miraculous, striking, amazing, appalling, shocking, astonishing, surprising, inconceivable53.显著的,值得注意的be of note, notable, noticeable, noteworthy54.迷人的,吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, gripping, fascinating,attractive, fetching, absorbing, glamorous55.扩展,扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread56.有机会stand a chance of, have an opportunity for sth./to do sth., have a chance ofsth./to do sth.57.有偏见的,偏心的prejudiced, partial,58.为了for the sake of, in order to, so as to, for the purpose of59.事实上in fact, in reality, in effect, as a matter of fact, practically, virtually, actually60.低等的,次等的inferior,junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant61.明智的,合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable, wise62.提高improving, increase, enhance, raise, elevate63.使信服convince, persuade, assure, bring conviction to sb., bring sb. round/around64.方法,手段method, approach, means, measure, mode65.减少,降低reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower, cut down66.显示,表明show, display, point to, indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest, make known,make clear, reveal67.导致,产生cause, lead to, result in, yield, give rise to, create, breed, cultivate, develop,produce, bring out, generate68.节约的,节俭的economical, thrifty, frugal69.建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish70.最终,迟早eventually, sooner or later, at length, finally71.在我看来,就我而言in my belief, as for me, personally speaking72.想出,想到come up with, cross/come cross/ come into one’s mind, occur to sb., hit on,sth. strike sb.73.提出come up with, propose, put forward, point out, raise, bring forward74.与……有关be connected with, be linked to, be relevant to, have sth. to do with, berelated to75.需要call for, require, demand, need, involve76.轻视,蔑视despise, have/feel contempt /disdain for, hold…in contempt, becontemptuous of, disdain, belittle77.涌入flood in, overflow into, crowd into, swarm in78.合作cooperate, collaborate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts79.建设性的,有益的,值得的constructive, helpful, useful, beneficial, rewarding, profitable,worthwhile80.遵守obey, abide by, observe, conform to, comply with81.目的,目标purpose, objective, aim, goal, target82.易于,倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to, be apt to83.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, out of work84.熟悉,知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, know well85.解决,处理solve, resolve, settle, handle, treat, deal with, cope with, manage, work on,tackle, figure out, sort out, dispose of86.必要的,不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary87.影响affect, have effect/influence/impact on…, influence, impact on/upon, make adifference to88.决心做be determined/resolved to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do, be seton89.足够的,充足的abundant, plentiful, sufficient, adequate, ample90.永久地,持续地permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly, persistently, for good andever91..意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, Recognize, wake up to92..抛弃,放弃desert, abandon, quit, give up, drop93.吸引attract, allure, captivate, fascinate, tempt, appeal to, draw, grip94.因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of, asa result of, on account of95.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, grant, enormous96.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable,numerous97.逐步地in steps, step by step, stage by stage, little by little, bit by bit, gradually98.坚持不懈的perseverant, persistent, relentless, tireless, insistent99.占有,持有. occupy, hold, own, possess100.珍贵的,昂贵的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, above/beyond Price, dear, costly, high-priced101.上升,增长increase, ascend, go up, rise, mount, be on the rise, roar,zoom, have an upward tendency102.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to 103.恢复restore, recover, regain, resume, renew104.强烈的,激烈的Keen, intense, fierce, violent, Strong, severe, furious, impassioned, bitter105.繁荣的,兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming106.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent, ability107.各种各样的 a variety. of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of108.突然地,出其不意地abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly, all of a sudden 109.胜过,超过outdo, outweigh, exceed, surpass110.空前的,无前例的unprecedented, without precedent111.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare112.承受,经历bear, undergo, endure, Live with, go through, experience 113.由…组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of, constitute114.毋庸置疑地,确信地unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is/There is no wonder that…。
六级必考词5001.abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2.abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的,唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4.absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5.accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7.addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8.acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9.adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10.adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11.aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12.alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14.ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15.amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16.analogy n. 类比by analogy17.anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18.applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19.apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20.array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21.arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22.ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23.ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24.aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25.assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26.assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27.assurance n. 保证,把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28.attendant n. 服务员, 随从29.authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30.avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31.bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32.barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33.betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34.bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35.bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36.blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37.bleak a. 荒凉的;凄凉的>a ~future38.blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39.blunder n. 大错40.bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41.blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.。
absurd a. 荒唐的,不合理的accelerate v. (使)加速(~crisis) accordance n. 一致(in ~ with)acknowledge v. 承认;对…表示感谢acquaint v. 使认识,使了解 (be ~ed with) acute a. 敏锐的;急性的,剧烈的adapt v. 改编;(使)适应于(to)adequately ad. 合适地,足够地adhere v.粘附,胶着;坚持(to)affection n.爱;感情(for)agenda n.议程aggravate V.加重,恶化(病情,负担)aggressive a. 爱寻衅的aid n./v. 援助,帮助alert a.警惕的,警觉的;机灵的(to) alleviate 减轻,缓和(痛苦)allowance n.津贴,补助alter v. 改变,变更alternate v. (使)交替,(使)轮流alternative n.供选择的对象,替换物ambiguous a.模棱两可的ambition n.雄心,野心ambitious a.有雄心的;野心勃勃的amplify v.放大或增强(声音、信号、电流等)analogy 类比(draw an ~ between…and…) anticipate v.预料,期望anticipation n.预料,期望anxiety n.焦虑apparent a.明显的;表面上的appeal n./v.呼吁,要求;上诉;吸引(力)applaud v.鼓掌,欢呼appreciable a.可估计的,可觉察的appreciation n.欣赏,赏识apprehension n.理解,领悟;恐惧,担忧appropriate a.恰当的,合宜的appropriately ad.恰当apt 恰当的,易于的(be ~ to do)ascend v.攀登;上升ascertain v.查明,弄清ascribe v.把…归于(to)asset 资产,有价值的东西assign v.指派;分配,布置;指定assist v.帮助,协助assume v.假定, 设想assurance n.保证attract v.吸引,引诱attribute n.属性,特征;v.把…归因于(to) authentic a.可靠的,可信的authority n.权威authorize v.授权(sb. to do sth.) average a.一般的, 平均的v.平均bet v. 打赌betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露bewilder v.迷惑,使糊涂bid n.出价,报价;v.出价,投标(for);吩咐boom n.繁荣,人口激增boundary n.边界,界限breakthrough n.突破breed n.品种;v.繁殖,饲养;产生brilliant a.才华横溢budget n./v.预算calculate v.计算candidate n.侯选人;求职者capability n.能力capacity n.容量,容积,能力capsule n.胶囊;宇宙密闭小舱caution 小心谨慎(with ~)cautious a.小心谨慎的challenge n.挑战;难题;v.挑战charge n.费用v.控告 (~with)cherish v. 爱护或珍爱;怀有(某种感情或想法)chronic a.慢性的circuit n.电路,线路;环行,巡回circulation n. 循环,流通,传播clash n./v.碰撞(声);冲突climax 顶点,高潮coarse a.粗糙的;粗俗的coincide v. 恰好相符,相一致(with) coincidence n.符合,一致;巧合,巧合之事collaborate v.协作,合作( with) collaboration n.协作,合作(in~ with) collapse v.倒塌;垮掉,突然失败combat n./v.战斗,格斗(for, against)combination n.结合,联合;化合commemorate v. 纪念,举行纪念仪式,庆祝commence v.开始comment n./v.评论,意见(on)commentary n.评论;译注;解说词commission n.委任状;委托(书);佣金commitment n.许诺,承担义务commonplace a.平凡的;陈腐的compact a.紧密的;紧凑的;v.使紧凑;压缩companion n.同伴,伴侣comparison n. 比较,对照;比喻compatible a.一致的;兼容的(with) compensate v.弥补;赔偿(for)compensation n.补偿(金),赔偿(金)competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complaint n.抱怨;疾病complicated a.复杂的compliment n.问候;赞美之词;v. 赞美,致意comply (with) v. 遵照comprehensive a.广泛的,综合的compress v压紧,压缩compulsory a.强制的;义务的(education)conceal v隐瞒,隐蔽conception n.概念concise a.简明的,简洁的condense v.使冷凝;精简,缩短confidential a.秘密的,机密的confirm v.使有效,批准;证实确认confirmation n.证实,确认;批准conflict n./v.斗争;冲突confront v.(使)面临;面对(危险等)consensus n. 意见一致,共同看法consent n./v.同意,赞成(to)consequently ad.所以,因此conservation n.保护,保存;守恒,不灭conservative a.保守的,守旧的conserve v.保存,保全considerable a.相当大(或多)的,可观的considerate a.体谅人的,考虑周到的consistent a.始终如一的,一致的(with)consolidate v.巩固,加强conspicuous a.明显的;惹人注目的constitute v.组成,构成constrain n.强制;约束consult v.咨询,查阅;协商consultant n.顾问consumption n.消费,消费量contaminate v.弄脏,沾污,污染contemplate v.注视;沉思content n.目录;容量;满足;a.满足的contest v.争夺;争辩;n.竞争,比赛context 上下文;背景,环境continuation n. 继续,连续contradiction n. 矛盾;反驳contrast n./v.对比,对照contribute v.捐献,贡献(to) contributor n.投稿者;捐助者controversy n.争论,辩驳convenience n.方便,便利conventional a.普通的,常规的converse a.相反的convert v.使转变;改变信仰convey v.运送;传达(思想,感情等)convince (of) v.使确信,使相信cope (with) v.处理,对付correction n.改正,纠正correspond v.通信(with)courageous a.勇敢的crisis n.危机criteria(pl. of criterion)(批评,判断的)标准critical a.批评的;危急的,关键性的crucial a.很重要的,关键的(to);极困难的crude a.天然的;粗俗的;粗糙的cumulative a.累积的cynical 愤世嫉俗的debate n./v.辩论,争论deceive v.欺骗,蒙骗decent a.体面的;合适的(be~for)decisive a.果断的decline v.下降;衰落;谢绝decorate v.装饰,布置dedicate v.奉献;献身,致力(to)deduce v.推论,演绎(from)defect n.缺点,缺陷deficit 赤字defy v.公然反抗;蔑视delete v.删除deliberate a.深思熟虑的;蓄意的deliberately ad.审慎地;蓄意地delicate a.纤细的;精美的;易碎的deliver v.送递demonstration n.论证;演示,说明denial n. 拒绝给予(of)deny v.否认;拒绝给予dependence n.依靠,依赖depict v 描绘,描述deposit v存放;储蓄;n.存款depress v.(使)沮丧;(使)萧条depression n.沮丧;(经济)萧条deprive (of) v.剥夺,使丧失derive (from) v.起源于,引申于descend v下来;传下desperate a.绝望的destiny n.命运destruction n.破坏,毁坏destructive a. 破坏性的,毁灭的deteriorate v. 变坏,恶化deviate v. 背离,偏离(from)deviation n.背离,偏离;偏差dictate v.(使)听写;口授differ vi.与…不同(from)digest n. 文摘,摘要;v.消化dilemma n.两难处境,困境diminish v.减少;缩小disagreement n.意见不同;不和disaster n.灾难,灾祸disastrous a. 灾难性的discard v.抛弃,扔掉discount n./v.(打)折扣discrimination n.辨别,区别;歧视disguise v.假扮,化装disorder n.混乱,骚乱;疾病,失调disperse v.(使)分散;驱散;散布dispute n./v.争论,辩论distress n.苦恼,不幸;v.(使)苦恼(悲伤)distribute v.分发;散布dominant a.支配的,统治的,占优势的dominate v.支配,控制,统治doubtless ad.无疑dramatically ad.戏剧性地;夸张地drawback 缺点drift n./v.(使)漂流duplicate n.复制品,副本;v.复制;a.复制的eccentric a. 古怪的,怪癖的n.古怪的人economic a.经济上的economical a.节省的efficiency n.效率eject v.从内部喷射,吐出elaborate a.复杂的;详尽的;v.详细说明(on) elegant a.优雅的;精致的elemental a.基本的,初步的elevate v.抬起,升高eligible a.合格的,适宜的(for)eliminate v.消灭,排除embarrass v.使窘迫emergency n.紧急情况(~case)emphasize v.强调encounter v./n.遭遇endow 赋予,资助(~with)endure v.容忍,忍受energetic a.精力充沛的enforce v.实施;强制;加强engagement n. 约定,约会;订婚enhance提高(reputation,efficiency) enlarge v.扩大,放大enormously ad.巨大地enrich v.使丰富;使肥沃enroll 招收,入学,入伍ensure v.保证,担保entertainment n.招待;娱乐enthusiastically ad.热情地,热心地entitle v.给…以资格(权利)(be ~d to) equivalent a.相等的,相当的;n.相等物erase v.抹去, 擦掉essence n.本质,实质(in ~)estimate v.估计eternal a.永久的,永恒的evaluation n.估价,评价exaggerate v.夸张excess n./a.过量(的)excessive a.过分的,极度的exclude v.把…排斥在外(from)exclusive a.排外的;专有的exclusively ad.排他地;专门地execute v.处死;执行,实行exemplify v.举例说明exhibit v展览expand v.扩大,膨胀expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)expel v. 驱逐, 开除, 排出expenditure n. 开支,消费explanation n.解释,说明explicitly 明确地,清楚地exploit v.剥削;开拓,开发explore v.勘探;探索extend v.延伸extensive a.广泛地extinct a.绝种的,灭绝的;(希望等)熄灭的extinction n.熄灭;灭绝extinguish v.熄灭,扑灭;消灭extraordinary a.异常的,非凡的extravagant a.奢侈的,浪费的fabulous a. 惊人的,难以置信的facilitate 使便利,促进,有助于fake n. 假货,赝品;a.假的,冒充的fantastic a. 奇异的;异想天开的fantasy n.幻想,怪念头;想入非非fatal a.致命的fatigue n.疲劳,劳累feasible a.可行的feeble a.虚弱的,无力的fertile a.肥沃的;丰富的fiction n.小说;虚构file n.档案,文件;v.把…归档finance n.财政,金融;v.为…提供资金flaw n.缺陷,瑕疵flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的float n.浮子,漂浮物;v.(使)漂浮fluctuate (物价)波动format n.版式,格式formerly ad.以前,从前fortune n.幸福,财富fragile 易碎的friction n.摩擦(力)fright n.惊吓,恐怖frightful a.可怕的frontier n.边境;尖端,新领域frustrate v. 使受挫,使沮丧function n.功能;职责;v.运行furnish v.提供;装备,布置galaxy n. 星系, 银河gaze v./n.凝视generalize v.使一般化;概括generally ad.一般,大概generate v. 发生,产生(光、热、电等)genius n.天才,才华genuine a.真正的;真诚的glide n.滑动;v.(使)滑行glitter n./v.闪光gloomy a.阴暗忧郁的;(经济前景)黯淡的glory n.荣耀,光荣glow n.光辉;v.发光graceful a.优美的,优雅的grief n.悲痛,悲哀grieve v. 使伤心,使悲伤grope v.摸索(grope one’s way);搜寻(for) gross a.全部的,毛的;粗俗的guarantee v./n.保证,担保hamper v.妨碍,牵制harmonious a.协调的,和谐的harmony n.调和,协调,和谐(in ~with) hazard n.危险,危害;v.冒险highlight v.强调,使突出hinder v.阻止,妨碍homogeneous a.同类的,相似的;同质的hospitality n.好客,殷勤hostile a.敌对的;不友好的(to)hostility n.敌意humanity n.人类;人性humble a.谦卑的;卑贱的;v.降低身份hypothesis n.假设(说)(on the~of) identical a.相同的,相等的(with\to)identification n.识别;身份证明identify v.认出(身份等),鉴定(with)ignite v.点燃,点火illegal a.非法的illuminate v.照亮,照明;启发illumination n.照亮,照明illusion 错觉,幻觉imaginary a.虚构的imaginative a.富有想象的impartial a.公正的,无偏见的impose v.把…强加在;征(税等)(on)impress v.给…以深刻印象;压印(on) impression n.印象impulse n.冲动;推动力inaccessible a.达不到的,难得到的(to) inadequate a.不充足的;不够条件的(for) incapable a.无能的,不能的(of)incentive n.刺激,鼓励incidence n.发生率incident n.事件incidentally ad.顺便说一句incompatible a.不相容的;不一致的(with)incompetence 不胜任increasingly 日益地,不断增加地incredible a.不可思议的incredibly ad.不可思议地indicative (of) 表示的,象征的indifference n.冷漠indifferent a. 冷漠的,不关心的(to) indignant a.愤怒的indispensable a.必不可少的(to)induce v.诱使(sb. to do sth) inevitable a.不可避免的inevitably ad.不可避免地infectious a.传染性的;有感染力的inferior a.低劣的,下级的(to)influential a.有影响的ingenious a.机灵的,天才的,有独创性的ingredient n. 配料inherent a.内在的,固有的inherit v.继承initial a.最初的n.首字母initially ad.最初,开始initiate v.开始,发动inject v. 注射inner a.内部的,里面的input n./v.输入inquiry n.询问insane 荒唐的,疯的insanity n. 精神错乱,疯狂insight n.洞察力,见识(into)insignificant a.无关紧要的inspiration n.灵感,鼓舞inspirational a给予灵感的,鼓舞人心的inspire v.使产生灵感;鼓舞instantaneously ad.瞬间地,即刻instinct n.直觉,本能insulate v.隔离,使…绝缘integral a.完整的;积分的;n.积分integrate v.使成整体, 使一体化integrity n.正直,诚实;完整intelligence n.智力,理解力;情报intelligible a.可理解的,易懂的intense a.非常强烈的(感情)intensify v.加强,加剧intensive a.精细的,深入的intentionally ad.故意地interaction n.相互作用(影响)interference n.干涉,干扰interior a.内部的;内地的internal a.内部的;国内的,内政的interpret v.口译,解释interpretation n. 解释,阐明interrupt v.打断intervene v.干涉,干预;介入intricate a.复杂精巧的intrinsic a.内在的,固有的;内部的intuition n.直觉invalid a.(法律上)无效的;伤残的;n.病弱者invariably 不变地,一直地investigation n.调查了解invisible a.无形的,看不见的irregularity n.无规律(则)irreplaceable a.不可替代的irritate v.激怒junction n.交汇处landscape n.风景;风景画launch v.发射;使(船)下水;发动lease n.租约legislation n.立法,法规liability n.倾向,易于(to);责任,义务limitation n.限制,局限性linear a.线的,直线的;线性的linger v.逗留,徘徊literal a.文字上的;字面的literally ad.字面的,逐字的literary a.文字(上)的;文人的locate v.确定…的地点,把…放于location n.场所,地点logically ad.符合逻辑地,逻辑上loyalty n.忠诚,忠心luminous 发光的,夜光的luxury n.奢侈(品)magnificent a.宏伟的;辉煌的magnify v.放大(放大镜或显微镜) maintain v.保持;维修;坚持认为manifest v.使显现,使暴露,表现为manifestation n.表明;表现形式;现象manipulate v.操纵;应付manipulation n.操纵manufacture n.制造massive a.巨大的;大规模的mechanize v.使机械化,用机械装备mediate 调停、调解merciful a.仁慈的,宽大的mess n.混乱,杂乱;v.弄乱(糟、脏)migrate v.(鸟)迁徙;(人)移居mingle v.(使)混合(with);汇成(into) miniature n.缩影;a.缩型的minimize v.使减少(降低)至最低限度minimum n.最低限度,最小量; a. 最低(小)的minority n.少数,少部分misfortune n.不幸miss v.未击中;错过;逃脱;遗漏mobile a.活动的,滚动的modernization n.现代化modernize v.使现代化modify v.修饰;修改,改变monitor n.班长;监听(视)器;v.监听(视)morality n.道德,美德multiply v.(使)增加;(使)繁殖;(使)相乘n.伸展;naïve a.天真的;幼稚的;朴实的negative a.否定的neglect a.忽视negligible a.可以忽略不计的notable a.值得(引人)注意的;著名的notify v.通知notion n.概念,想法(idea)notorious a.臭名昭著的obedient a.服从的,顺从的objection n.反对(to)obligation n.义务,责任oblige v.迫使;使感激;施恩于obscure a.朦胧的;晦涩难懂的observation n.观察(结果)observe v.观察;遵守observer n.观察者obtain v.获得occupy v.占用;使忙碌offence n.犯罪(错);冒犯offensive a.冒犯的,攻击的;n.进攻omit v.省略,删掉;遗漏opponent n.对手,敌手;反对者opportunity n.机遇optimistic a.乐观的,乐观主义的option n.选择optional a.选择性的;非强制的original a.最初的;原文的;有创造性的originality n.独创性,新颖originate v.首创,开创,创始ornament n.装饰品outcome n.结果overload v.(使)超载;n.超载overlook v.忽略,遗漏overwhelming a.压倒一切的panic n.惊慌,惶恐不安paradox n.看似矛盾而可能正确的说法;自相矛盾的人、事物或行为participant n.参加者,参与者participate v. 参加,参与(in) participation n.参加,参与(in) partner n.合伙人pathetic a.可怜的,哀婉动人的patriotic a.爱国的patrol n.巡逻(队),巡查pattern n.式样;句型;v.仿制payment n.支付;报应peculiar a.奇怪的;特有的(to)penalty n.惩罚penetrate v.穿透,渗入pension n. 养老金perfect a.完美的,十足的;v.使完美performance a.成绩,功效,表现periodic a.周期的,定期的permanence n.永久(性)permanent a.永久的,永恒的permeate v.渗透,穿透 (through) perpetual a.永恒的,永久的,长期的persist (in) v.坚持(下去);持续(下去)persistence n.坚持;持续(in)persistent a.坚持的;持续的personality n.人格,品格;个性perspective n.前途;观点;透视图persuasion n.说服(力)pessimistic a.悲观(主义)的phenomenon n.现象,迹象pile n./v.堆,叠(a ~ of)pledge n.誓言;保证;v.发誓;保证plug n. 插头,塞子;v.堵,塞plunge v.纵身跳入;(使)投入;猛冲(into) ponder v.沉思,考虑popularity n.流行,普及pose v.摆姿势potential a. 潜在的,可能的;n.潜力practically ad.实际上;几乎precious a.珍贵的precise a.精确的,准确的precisely ad.精确地;正好,恰好prediction n.预言,预测(告)prejudice 偏见,使产生偏见premise n.前提prescribe v.(医生)开(处方)prescription n.处方presentation n.介绍,陈述;表演preservation n.保存,保护(程度)preserve v.保存;保护,维护preside v.主持(会议等)(at,over) prestige n.声望,威望prevail v.流行,盛行(in, among)previously ad.过去,从前primarily ad.首先,首要地primitive a.原始的,早期的priority n.先前;优先(权)(to, over)privilege n.优惠;特权;v.给予…特权probe n.探针,探测器;v.探查(into) proceed v.继续(做某事)(with) proclaim v.宣布,声明productive a.生产性的;多产的profession n.职业proficient a.熟练的,精通的(at, in)profound a.深刻的,深奥的prohibit v.禁止;阻止prolong v.延长,拉长prompt v.促进;a.迅速的,立即的propel v.推进,推动,驱动property n.财产;性质,特性prospect n.前景,前途prospective 未来的,预期的prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的provocative a.挑衅的,挑拨的provoke v. 激怒, 挑拨;惹起, 引起purify v.使纯洁pursue v.追赶,追随;追求,从事puzzle n.难题;谜;v.使迷惑quality n.质(量);特征,品质quantitative a.数量的,定量的quantity n.数量,量quota n定额,配额radiant a.光芒四射的;容光焕发的;放射的radiate v.发光,辐射;传播,散布random n./a.随意(的),随机(的)(at ~)raw a.生的;未加工的(~material) reaction n.反应,反作用,对抗readily ad. 容易地;乐意地reasonably ad.合情理地;通情达理地receipt n.收据;收到reception n.接待(室);接受recession n.经济萧条recipe n.菜谱,配方recognition n.承认recommendation n.推荐(信);建议reconcile v.使和解(differences);使一致(with)recreate v.(使)得到消遣(娱乐)recreation n.消遣,娱乐rectify v.纠正,改正(mistake)reduce v.缩小,减少;简化refer v.查阅;提及;提交,呈上(to)reflection n.反射,反映;倒影;思考refrain v.抑制;戒除(from)refresh v.(使)恢复精力refreshment n.精力的恢复;点心,饮料refute v.反驳,驳斥regain v.收回,恢复regime n.政体,政权regrettably 悔恨地,遗憾地reject v.陈述reject v.拒绝release v.释放;发布;放开relevant a.有关的;适当的relieve 减轻,安慰remedy n.疗法;药品;v.治疗;补救renew v.使恢复,更新;续借(图书)repel v.击退,抵抗repetition n.重复,反复reproach v./n. 责备reproduction n.复制(品);繁殖reputation n.名声rescue n./v.营救,拯救reservation n.预订(定)(make a ~) reserve v.保护,预留reside v居住resign v.辞职;辞去,放弃;使甘受resistance n.抵抗,反抗;阻力respectable a.可敬的respective a.各自的,分别的respectively ad.各自地,分别地response n.回答;反应(to)responsible a.负责的(for)restore v.归还;恢复,修复(to)restrain v.控制,抑制;阻止(…from)restraint n.抑制,克制restrict v.限制,克制(to)resume v.(中断后)重新开始;恢复,继续reveal v.使露出;透露,泄露revelation n.展现,揭露;启示revenge n./v.复仇,(替…)报仇(oneself on sb) revenue n.财政收入,税收reverse n./v.反转,颠倒revive v.(使)苏醒,复苏;使恢复(健康、精力等)revolve v.(使)旋转reward v./n. 报酬,奖赏;报答rival n.竞争对手;a.竞争的;v.与…竞争rotate v.(使)旋转rotation n.旋转;循环rough a.粗选的;粗野(鲁)的;粗略的routine a.例行的;n. 例行公事,惯常程序sacrifice v./n.牺牲,供奉safety n.安全satisfactory a.令人满意的scale n.刻度;天平;规模;音阶scandal n.丑闻scar n.(皮肤等的)伤疤,疤scarcity n.缺乏,不足scorn v./n.蔑视,藐视scratch v.抓,搔screen v.庇护,保护;n.屏风;屏幕scrutinize v.细看(阅);仔细检查scrutiny n. 仔细检查,细看secondary a.次要的;中级的seemingly ad.看上去,表面上segment n.段,片,部分sensible a.明智的,有头脑的;可察觉出的sensitive a.敏感的(to)sentiment n.情感sentimental a 多愁善感的separation n.分离,隔开setback 挫折,退步sheer a.纯粹的,十足的shield n.盾牌,保护(物):v.保护,遮住shortage n.不足,短缺shortcoming n.缺处,缺点shrewd a.精明的;诡诈的;滑头的shrink v.缩小,起皱,缩水significant a.重要的signify v.表示,意味simulate v.模仿simultaneously ad.同时(发生)地sincerely ad.诚挚(恳)地situation n.形势;位置,地点;职位skeptical a.表示怀疑的smash v.打碎,粉碎smoothly ad.平稳地,顺利地soar v.高飞,剧增sophisticated a.老练的;复杂的,尖端的speculate v.推测(on,about);投机split v.(使)裂开,劈开,撕开;n.裂口;分裂sponsor v./n.发起(人),资助(者)spontaneously ad.自发地stability n.移定,安定stable a.稳定的standardize v.使标准化,使合标准startlingly ad.令人吃惊地,惊人地sticky a.粘的,粘性的stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;鼓励,鼓舞stimulation n.刺激;激励,鼓励stir n./v.搅动(up);煽动stock n.存货;股票;v.储备strengthen v.加强,巩固stretch v.拉长,展开(oneself) stroke v./n.抚摸submit v. 屈服(to);呈交subordinate a.从属的;下级的(to)subscribe n.捐赠;订阅(to)subsequent a.随之而来的,后来的subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的subtle a.精细的;微妙的subtract v.减去(from)succeed v.成功;接着发生;继…之后succession n.连续,系列;继承successive a.连续的suck v.吸,吮sufficient a.充分的,足够的(for)suitable a.适合的(for, to)superficial a.表面的,肤浅的superior a.较高的, 上级的; 优越的(to);n上级superiority n.优越(性),优势(to)supervise v.监督,管理,指导suppress v.镇压;抑制surpass v. 超越,胜过surplus n.剩余;a.过剩的survey n./v.测量,勘测,调查suspicious a.可疑的,多疑的(of)sustain v.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续sustainable a.可以忍受的, 足可支撑的sympathy n.同情(心)symptom n.症状,征兆tedious a.冗长的,枯燥无味的temperament n.气质,性情tempt v.引诱;吸引tentative a.尝试的;暂时的terminate v.结束,终止testify v.证实,作证theme n.题目,主题thoughtful a.沉思的;体贴的thread n.线,丝;思路;v.穿过threaten v.威胁threshold n.入门,开端(on the~of) tiresomely ad.使人厌烦地tolerance n.忍受,容忍;耐力,坚韧性transaction n.交易transfer v.转移,调动;转换(变)transform v.改变;改造;转换(into)transformation n.变化;改造;变换transition n.转变,过渡(from…to)transmission n.(无线电)传送,传播;继承transmit v.传送(递);播送,发射transport v./n.运输,运送tremendous a.巨大的trend n./v.趋向,倾向triumphantly兴奋地,得意洋洋地trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的truthfulness n.诚实,真实turbulent a.混乱的,无秩序的underline v.强调;在…下划线underlying a.潜在的,位于下面的unexpected a.意外的,没料到的unfold v. 展现,披露,挑明(计划,意图等)uniform n.制服;a.一致的uniformly ad.同样地,一律地unique a.独一无二的,独特的universal a.普遍的unreliable a.不可靠的uphold v.支撑;支持;举起upright ad.笔直,竖立着;a.直立的;正直的upset v.打翻;扰乱;使不安urgency n.紧急,迫切urgent a.紧迫的,紧急的v.使不明显,使模糊不清vacancy n.空白,空处vacant a.空的,未被占用的valid a.(法律上)有效的;正确的validity n.有效(性),合法(性)variation n.变化variety n.品种,多样性verify v.证实,核实versatile a.万用的;多才多艺的vigorous a.强有力的;精力充沛的violate v.违犯,违背violation n.违犯,违反;亵渎violent a.暴力的,猛烈的virgin n.处女;a.处女的;纯净的virtually ad.实际上visible a.可见的vision n.视力,视觉vivid a.生动的,逼真的;鲜艳的void a.空虚的;无效的;没有的,缺乏的(of)vulnerable a.易受伤的;脆弱的(to)warehouse n.仓库,库房withdraw v.收回;撤退;撤销(from)witness n.目击者,证人;证明;v.目击worth a.值,值得;n.价值worthwhile a.值得干的,有价值的(it is~)worthy a.有价值的,值得的;配得上的(of)wretched a.悲惨的,可怜的;卑鄙的yield n.产量;v.屈服;,崩垮;产生;放弃(to)。