雅思阅读知识点
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雅思阅读知识点:英语姓氏起源英语姓名的一般结构为:教名+自取名+姓。
如William Jafferson Clinton。
但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写,如George Bush,而且许多人更喜欢用昵称取代正式教名,如Bill Clinton。
上述教名和中间名又称个人名。
现将英语民族的个人名、昵称和姓氏介绍如下:I.个人名按照英语民族的习俗,一般在婴儿接受洗礼的时候,由牧师或父母亲朋为其取名,称为教名。
以后本人可以在取用第二个名字,排在教名之后。
英语个人名的来源大致有以下几种情况:1.采用圣经、希腊罗马神话、古代名人或文学名著中的人名作为教名。
2.采用祖先的籍贯,山川河流,鸟兽鱼虫,花卉树木等的名称作为教名。
3.教名的不同异体。
4.采用(小名)昵称。
5.用构词技术制造新的教名,如倒序,合并。
6.将母亲的娘家姓氏作为中间名。
英语民族常用的男子名有:James, John, David, Daniel, Michael, 常见的女子名为:Jane, Mary, Elizabeth, Ann, Sarah, Catherine.II.昵称昵称包括爱称、略称和小名,是英语民族亲朋好友间常来表示亲切的称呼,是在教名的基础上派生出来的。
通常有如下情况:1.保留首音节。
如Donald => Don, Timothy => Tim. 如果本名以元音开头,则可派生出以'N'打头的昵称,如:Edward => Ned.2.+ie 或-y 如:Don => Donnie, Tim => Timmy.3.采用尾音节,如:Anthony => Tony, Beuben => Ben.4.由一个教名派生出两个昵称,如:Andrew => Andy & Drew.5.不规则派生法,如:William 的一个昵称是Bill.III.姓氏英国人在很长的一段时间里只有名而没有姓。
雅思重要知识点
一、听力部分:
听力题型:包括填空、选择、匹配等多种题型,需要考生熟悉并掌握。
听力场景:常见的场景有学校、日常生活、学术讲座等,考生需要了解这些场景下的常用词汇和表达方式。
听力技巧:如预测答案、捕捉关键词、速记等,这些技巧能帮助考生更好地应对听力考试。
二、阅读部分:
阅读题型:包括判断、填空、选择、匹配等题型,考生需要了解各种题型的解题方法和技巧。
阅读文章类型:常见的文章类型有说明文、议论文、记叙文等,考生需要了解这些文章的结构和特点。
阅读技巧:如快速阅读、寻找答案定位词、理解作者观点等,这些技巧能帮助考生提高阅读速度和准确度。
三、写作部分:
写作类型:包括图表作文、议论文、记叙文等,考生需要了解各种写作类型的结构和写作技巧。
语法和拼写:考生需要掌握基本的语法规则和拼写规则,避免在写作中出现错误。
写作逻辑:考生需要确保自己的写作有清晰的逻辑和连贯性,使阅卷人能够轻松理解自己的观点。
四、口语部分:
口语题型:包括个人陈述、讨论、角色扮演等题型,考生需要了解各种题型的答题方法和技巧。
口语表达:考生需要提高自己的口语表达能力,包括发音、语调、语速等方面。
口语内容:考生需要积累一些常用的口语表达和话题词汇,以便在考试中能够流利地表达自己的观点。
雅思阅读常见话题总结(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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备考雅思阅读必备知识对于备考雅思阅读的同学来说,需要找到适合自己的学习方法才能取得好成绩,当然我们还要注意一些错误观念,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
备考雅思阅读先知晓这几点1. 雅思阅读考试应该按照题目设置顺序完成一个小时完成三篇总计3000词的文章,对于考生的速度要求颇高。
做题不要严格按照规定的顺序来。
程度好的学生可以按照题号顺序做题;弱一些的可按照难易程度进行,实现分数的最大化。
填空类别的题目通常最简单,如:table/chart/diagram, summary,sentence completion, short answer questions等,可以先做。
选择类通常较难,例如:T/F/NG, List of headings, Which paragraph contains the following information等,放到后面做。
此外,烤鸭们还应该选择3篇文章中背景最熟悉的一篇先做,树立做题信心,以提高文章的正确率。
2. 阅读要使劲做题,做题量决定考试成绩很多同学在复习的时候喜欢做一些市面上很火的模拟题,有同学能把模拟题做得几乎全对,而遇到真实考试却遭遇滑铁卢。
建议烤鸭们还是要以剑桥真题系列为主,不要仅仅满足把题做对,更要花功夫理解跟解题相关的句子,对于层次高的同学希望大家能归纳下真题文章每段大意。
3. 每次阅读考试都有些题很难做,所以复习时应该重点关注此类难题考试都会有3到4个难度颇高的题目,这些题考查大家生僻的单词,或者非常注重同学们的英语思维。
平时的复习时间不要花在偏题怪题上面,主心骨还是放在中等规范的题目中。
雅思考试考的是语言,区别于四六级考试和国内的硕士研究生招生考试,题目答案直接从文章表象中找就可以,不用特深入地思考。
如果定位之后,思维要经过山路十八弯,大多时候就误入歧途了。
4. 雅思阅读能力很难提高阅读能力取决于两个层面:英语基本功和快速阅读技能。
雅思阅读对于英语基本功的要求就是能够胜任将来国外大学的学习,其笔试的要求大致相当于大学六级的水平。
学为贵整理雅思阅读考点词雅思阅读考点词,能够留作备用。
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雅思c15t3p3阅读解析
雅思阅读文章C15T3P3主要探讨了全球变暖对海洋生态系统的影响。
文章指出,全球变暖导致海洋温度升高,进而影响海洋生物的生存和繁衍。
具体来说,海洋温度的升高会导致珊瑚白化、海洋生物种群减少、海洋酸化等问题。
这些问题进一步影响到海洋生态系统的平衡和稳定,对人类的渔业、旅游业等产生负面影响。
在解题时,需要关注题干中提到的关键信息和细节,例如:问题1中提到的“全球变暖对海洋生态系统的影响”,问题2中提到的“海洋酸化的原因”,问题3中提到的“海洋温度升高对珊瑚的影响”等。
同时,需要结合文章内容进行推理和分析,确保答案的准确性和完整性。
总之,雅思阅读文章C15T3P3主要探讨了全球变暖对海洋生态系统的影响,涉及到的知识点包括全球变暖、海洋温度升高、珊瑚白化、海洋酸化等。
在解题时需要关注题干中的关键信息和细节,结合文章内容进行推理和分析,确保答案的准确性和完整性。
雅思阅读8大题型的解题技巧雅思阅读对于许多中国考生来说,也是一个不好“跨越”的学科,今日我给大家带来了雅思阅读8大题型的解题技巧,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下。
雅思阅读8大题型的解题技巧1、推断题在雅思阅读考试的推断题中,肯定要留意要求。
比如:TRUR/FALSE/NOT GIVEN或YES /NO/ NOT GIVEN,要按要求写到答题纸上。
小站老师技巧:在做题的时候,现在题目中找到定位词和信号词,一般要留意名词。
假如在题目中真的无法找到合适的名词,可以换其他词性(雅思阅读主要考查六种词性,包含名词)。
留意:最常示意答案的几个连词是BUT,HOWEVER,WHILE,AND, ALSO, MOREOVER。
2、归纳题在雅思阅读的归纳题中,首先要用推断题的方法找到相应的定位词,目前归纳题有两种趋势,一种是题目贯穿在整篇文章,另一种是只隐蔽在其中一二个段落。
3、配对题配对题相对来说比较好做,一般“首尾句原则”就比较适合这种题型。
4、选择题做雅思阅读选择题的时候,要留意通过提干把关键词和定位词划出来,然后对应所在的熬炼就可以。
5、填空题在雅思阅读考试中,填空题的做法和归纳题差不多,都是先找定位词找出正确的段落,然后通过“就近原则”填空。
6、简答题做雅思阅读简答题,首先要看清题目要求“NO MORE THAN -WORDS”,肯定要留意题目的字数限制。
7、图表题在雅思阅读考试中,图表题的形式和要求相对来说比较严格,在实际做题中,首先要留意“序号”原则,其次要留意“形式全都原则”。
8、其它配对题这类题型的干扰力量较大,“隐藏性”也较大,考生要特殊留意,另外,与HEADING题不同的是它们的答案通常不是在句首或句尾,而是在段落当中的某几句话,应当利用信号词“快速扫描法”进行定位段落,然后进行分析。
基本方法剖析雅思阅读简单难句IELTS的阅读部分有大量句型结构简单、难以理解和把握的简单句或难句。
【原创实用版4篇】编辑人:_______________审核人:_______________审批人:_______________编辑单位:_______________编辑时间:_______________序言Download Note: This document is original and carefully arranged by our store. After downloading, you can adjust and use it according to your actual needs. We hope that this can help you, thank you!(4篇)《冲高分必备,雅思阅读超实用技巧!》篇1雅思阅读是备考中的重要部分,以下是一些实用的技巧:1. 熟悉考试格式和题型:了解雅思阅读考试的格式和题型,包括文章类型、题目类型和答案类型等,可以帮助你更好地应对考试。
2. 培养以获取信息为目的的阅读习惯:雅思阅读是一个语言知识和能力为工具达到获取有用信息的过程,所以要注重培养以获取信息为目的的阅读习惯。
3. 提高阅读速度和理解能力:雅思阅读要求在一个小时能阅读三篇文章,完成四十道题目,对阅读速度和对文章的理解能力是有着较高要求的,因此要平时多练习,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
4. 做题技巧:对于不同类型的题目,要有相应的做题技巧,如填空题要认真判断答案词的词性和各种特征,选择题要注意题目中的关键词和句子结构等。
5. 练习同替整理:同替整理是指将同一类型的题目进行分类整理,从而更好地理解和记忆题目的解题方法。
6. 多做真题:多做雅思阅读真题,可以更好地了解考试的难度和题型,提高答题效率和准确率。
《冲高分必备,雅思阅读超实用技巧!》篇2雅思阅读是备考中的重要部分,以下是一些实用的技巧:1. 熟悉考试格式和题型:了解雅思阅读考试的格式和题型,包括文章类型、题目类型和答案类型等,可以帮助你更好地应对考试。
‘因果’的表达:
1 (be) linked with:
eg. The invention of rockets is linked with the invention of ‘black powder’. C3T1P1 p15
2 (be) linked to:
eg. The increasing self-reliance of many elderly people is probably linked to
a massive increase in the use of simple home medical aids. C6T2P2 p45
3 cause:
eg. Yet opinion polls suggest that many people nurture the belief that environmental standards are declining and four factors seem to cause this disjunction between perception and reality. C5T1P3 p24
As we know, carbon dioxide emissions are causing the planet to warm.
4 (be) associated with:
eg. And finally, most forms of environmental pollution either appear to have been exaggerated, or are transient- associated with the early phrases of industrialisation. C5T1P3 p24
the rise of the dictionaries is associated with the rise of English middle class
5 generate:
eg. The impetus behind the development of these early plastics was generated by a number of factors. C5T2P1 p38
6 trigger:
eg. Researchers believe social situations, rather than cognitive events such as jokes, trigger these instinctual markers of play or appeasement.C5T2P2 p43
7 as a result of
but humans, who have developed a much more complicated internal life as a result of language. C5T2P2 p44
8 connection:
eg. This growing concern about intellectual property rights was a feature of the period- it reflected both the humanist notion of the individual, rational scientist who invents and discovers through private intellectual labour, and the growing connection between original science and commercial exploitation. C5T2P3 p49
9 bear little (no) relationship to与…无关
eg. Most important of all, the traditional measures of ‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education or whether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to the measures of achievement and language development.
10 lead to:
eg. The one factor that was found to affect the child’s development was family stress leading to a poor quality of parent-child interaction.
11 consequently:
eg. An important characteristic is their marked seasonality, with harsh conditions prevailing for many months each year. Consequently, most human activities, including tourism, are limited to quite clearly defined parts of the year. C5T4P1 p86
12 because:
eg. In some hill-regions, this has led to a serious decline in farm output and a change in the local diet, because there is insufficient labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems and tend to crops. C5T4P1 p86
13 result in:
eg. Local concern about the rising number of second home developments in the Swiss Pays d’Enhaut resulted in limits being imposed on their growth. C5T4P1 p86
14 due to:
eg. Eighty panes of its toughened glass shattered due to inclusions before experts were finally called in. C5T4P2 p90
15 owe to:
eg. The vast expansion in international trade owe s much to a revolution in the business of moving freight. C6T1P2 p22
16 help:
eg. In many countries, deregulation has help ed to drive the process long.
17 as a result:
eg. As a result, less transportation is required for every dollar’s worth of imports or exports.。